JP4916061B2 - Panel mounting structure and columns used for panel mounting - Google Patents

Panel mounting structure and columns used for panel mounting Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4916061B2
JP4916061B2 JP2001239854A JP2001239854A JP4916061B2 JP 4916061 B2 JP4916061 B2 JP 4916061B2 JP 2001239854 A JP2001239854 A JP 2001239854A JP 2001239854 A JP2001239854 A JP 2001239854A JP 4916061 B2 JP4916061 B2 JP 4916061B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
panel
nut member
column
attached
fixture
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JP2001239854A
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JP2003056105A (en
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陽一 善田
耕司 森田
徹 長谷川
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Kokuyo Co Ltd
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Kokuyo Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、可動間仕切を構成するパネルを他のパネルや支柱などに取り付けるための構造などに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
この種類のパネルは、複数枚のパネルを隣接方向に取り付けて可動間仕切として使用するのが通例であり、特に、パネルを直角に連結して角部分を構成する場合は、その角部分に独立した支柱を設け、この支柱に対してボルト部材とナット部材を用いてパネルを取り付けるようにしている。ところで、このようにパネルを支柱に対して取り付ける場合、ボルト部材とナット部材の双方を保持して取り付け作業を行なわなければならず、あらかじめ支柱にナット部材を取り付けるなどの工夫をして作業の効率化を図る必要がある。また、このような支柱にパネルを取り付ける場合、背丈の異なるパネルを段違いにして取り付ける場合があり、この場合、それぞれのパネルのボルト部材取り付け位置に対応して所定間隔毎にナット部材を取り付けなければならない。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、このパネルを角部分に取り付ける支柱は、通常、数センチ四方の中空の縦長形状に設けられているため、その支柱の内側にナット部材を取り付ける際、細かな作業が必要となる。しかも、支柱の中央部分にナット部材を取り付ける場合は、その部分に手が届かず、ナット部材を取り付けるための作業が煩雑になるばかりでなく、すべてのボルト部材の取付対応位置にナット部材を取り付けておく場合は、部品点数が多くなってコスト高の要因ともなる。
【0004】
そこで、本発明は上記課題に着目して、パネルを取り付けるための支柱などの被取付部材に、ナット部材を容易に取り付けることができるような構造を提供することを目的とするものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
すなわち、本発明は上記課題を解決するために、一のパネルを支柱に取り付けるようにしたものにおいて、ナット部材を支柱に着脱できるように保持させ、その保持されたナット部材にパネル側からボルト部材で取り付けるようにしたものである。つまり本発明は、ボルト部材を用いてパネルを支柱に取り付けるようにしたパネルの取付構造において、前記支柱に、ナット部材を挿入するための挿入口と、当該挿入口に挿入したナット部材を支柱の長手方向にスライドさせて保持するための保持部を設け、当該保持部に保持したナット部材に前記パネル側からボルト部材を通し、当該ボルト部材を締め付けることによって前記パネルを支柱に取り付けてなり、このナット部材に突出片を一体に設け、このナット部材を引き寄せた場合に前記突出片を突出させ、前記パネルに引っ掛けてなる。
【0006】
このようにナット部材を着脱可能にすることによって、必要な部分にのみナット部材を取り付け、これによって部品点数を減らすことができる。更に、ナット部材を保持させるようにしたので、ボルト部材の締め付けの際、ナット部材を保持する必要がなく取付作業を容易に行なうことができるようになる。
【0007】
また、パネルを支柱に取り付ける際、その支柱にナット部材を挿入して支柱の長手方向にスライドさせ、ボルト部材の挿入位置などに対応させてその位置でナット部材を保持する。そして、このように保持したナット部材にパネル側からボルトを通してパネルを支柱に取り付けるようにする。
【0008】
このようにナット部材をスライドさせて取り付けるようにすることによって、任意の位置にナット部材を取り付けることができ、ボルト部材の挿入位置がずれた場合であっても、これに対応してナット部材の位置を変更させることができるようになる。
【0009】
更に、ナット部材をスライドさせて保持する場合、例えば、ボルト部材の挿入位置に対応する部分にナット部材を固定するような取付部材を設ける。
【0010】
このように取付部材を設けるようにすることによって、ナット部材をボルト部材の挿入位置に対応させるようにすることが容易になり、更に、ナット部材に対してこのような取付部材を別体として取り付けた場合は、ボルト部材の挿入位置が変更された場合であっても、その取付部材のみを変更すれば、その挿入位置に対応してナット部材を位置させることができるようになる。
【0011】
また、このようにナット部材を支柱に対して着脱できるようにする場合、そのナット部材をスライド片の内側に収まるような保持空間を設けるようにする。すなわち本発明は、支柱の長手方向の側面に開口する凹部と、当該凹部の開口部分に設けたスライド片から成り、前記ナット部材に溝部を設けてスライド片に嵌め合わせるとともに、当該凹部とスライド片との間を、前記ナット部材全体を嵌め込める大きさに設定することを特徴とする。
【0012】
そして、このような保持空間を設けることによって、あらかじめナット部材を保持空間に収めておけば、新たにナット部材が必要になった場合であっても、ナット部材を容易に取り出すことができ、ナット部材の調達時間や作業時間を短縮することができるようになる。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の一実施の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。
【0014】
このパネル1の取付構造は、支柱9を被取付部材とし、この支柱9の四方向の接合面95に背丈の異なるパネル1を取り付けられるようにしたものである。このため、その接合面95側に複数の挿入口91を所定間隔毎に設け、この任意の挿入口91を選択して側方からナット部材たる取付具8を取り付けてパネル1を連結できるようにしている。また、かかる取付構造を用いるに際して部品点数を減らすように、取付具8を着脱可能にユニット化してボルト部材7(図2)の挿入位置にのみその取付具8を取り付けられるように構成し、更に、支柱9の中央付近にも取付具8を取り付けられるようにするため、支柱9の長手方向に沿う開口部分に挿入口91を設けている。そして、その挿入口91に取付具8を嵌め込んでスライドさせ、この取付具8をボルト部材7の挿入対応位置に位置決めして固定した後、ボルト部材7を締め付けてこのパネル1を支柱9に取り付けて可動間仕切の角部分を構成するようにしている。以下、このパネル1の取付構造を構成する各要素について説明する。
【0015】
このパネル1は、このパネル1の左右の側端面40を形成する側枠部材4と、これらの側枠部材4に跨って水平方向に取り付けた複数の横枠部材5とを設けており、これら側枠部材4と横枠部材5とによって構造枠体3を構成している。この側枠部材4や横枠部材5は、断面を中空形状にした金属フレームによって成形したものであり、表裏面の適所にパネル1を嵌め合わせるための開口部6を設け、この開口部6に、パネル1の内面側に設けられた合成樹脂性の図示しない爪部を嵌め合わせて複数枚のパネル要素2を取り付けられるようにしている。また、この側枠部材4の上端の開口部43には、ボルト部材7を挿入できる取付具8aを嵌め込めるようにしており、この取付具8aを側枠部材4の開口部43の一部を切り欠いた凹部42に引っ掛けるとともに、図2に示すように、このボルト部材7を斜めに挿入して側端面40の開口部41からボルト部材7の先端部分を突出させられるようにしている。また、この開口部41の下方には、後述する取付具8の突出片82を引っ掛けるためのスリット部4Sを設けており、この突出片82をこのスリット部4Sに引っ掛けることによって、ボルト部材7の締め付け時に生ずる支柱9とパネル1との上下方向のずれを防止できるようにしている。
【0016】
このボルト部材7を挿入しうる取付具8aは、他のパネルを取り付ける際にナット部材としても機能するようにしたものであり、隣接して設けられたパネル1の側枠部材4の開口部43にも取付具8aを対向して取り付け、この取付具8aの一方からボルト部材7を挿入して、これに対向する取付具8aの内部ナット81aに嵌め合わせられるようにしたものである。そして、この取付具8aと隣接する取付具8aにボルト部材7を取り付けるに際して、あらかじめ、側枠部材4の凹部42に取付具8aの突出片81aを引っ掛けた状態で、側枠部材4の表面もしくは裏面側からネジで固定するようにしている。
【0017】
このパネル1を取り付けるための支柱9は、図3や図4に示すように、パネル1を取り付けるための接合面95を四方向に設けたものであり、そのいずれかの接合面95を任意に選択してパネル1を取り付けることによって、二枚のパネル1を平面視L字状に直角に取り付けた状態、或いは、三枚のパネル1を平面視T字状に取り付けた状態、或いは、四枚のパネル1を平面視十字状に取り付けた状態を選択できるようにしている。
【0018】
この支柱9には、ボルト部材7に結合される専用の取付具8を取り付けるようにした保持部90を設けている。この保持部90は、取付具8を接合面95側から挿入するための挿入口91と、後述する取付具8に設けられた溝部87に嵌め合わせて上下方向にスライドさせるスライド片92と、この取付具8を嵌め込むための凹部93とを設けている。
【0019】
この凹部93は、平面視X字状に形成されたフレームによって各接合面95側にV字形状をなして形成したもので、この凹部93を支柱9の縦長方向および両端にわたって開口するように設けるとともに、この凹部93の幅広開口部側に取付具8をスライドさせるためのスライド片92を設けたものである。このスライド片92は、支柱9の接合面95よりも若干凹部93の底面94側に設けており、このスライド片92と接合面95との間に図示しない化粧板を取り付けることによって、パネル1を取り付けていない接合面95の凹部93を隠すことができるようにしている。また、このスライド片92から凹部93の底面94側への奥行は、図4に示すように、取付具8や後述する取付部材86をそのスライド片92の内側に収められる寸法に設定されており、これによって、将来的に使用される可能性のある取付具8をスライド片92の内側に収納して図示しない化粧板で隠せるようにしている。
【0020】
また、このスライド片92には、取付具8を挿入するための挿入口91を複数設けている。この挿入口91は、長手方向に設けられたスライド片92に対して接合面95側から取付具8を挿入できるようにしたものであり、この左右に設けたスライド片92を所定間隔毎に切り欠いて設け、これらの挿入口91に取付具8を選択的に取り付けて背丈の異なるパネルを取り付けられるようにしている。
【0021】
この取付具8は、図5に示すように、支柱9に設けた挿入口91に着脱できるようにユニット化したものであり、V字状の凹部93に嵌め合わせて上下方向にスライドできるようにした取付具本体80と、この取付具本体80の保持孔85aに設けられた内部ナット81によって構成している。この取付具本体80は、その背面部分を支柱9の凹部93の底面94に対応してV字状に構成するとともに、その側面部分に支柱9のスライド片92にスライド可能に嵌め合わせるための溝部87を設け、この取付具8を機能させる場合、この溝部87をスライド片92に挿入して使用し、一方、この取付具8を将来の使用に向けて保持しておく場合は、取付具本体80の背面部分を凹部93の底面94に接触させ、かつ、スライド片92の内側に位置するように収納している。また、内部ナット81を設けるための保持孔85aは、ボルト部材7の挿入方向に対応した角度(例えば、略45度)に開口して設定したものであり、めねじ孔を有する内部ナット81をこの保持孔85aの内部で回転しないように設けるとともに、側枠部材4の開口部41に対応させて設けた連通口84に向けて前後方向にスライドできるようにしたものである。そして、この内部ナット81の先端下方に、内部ナット81と一体に設けられた突出片82を設け、この内部ナット81を最も上方に引き寄せた場合に、この突出片82を接合面95側から突出させ、側枠部材4のスリット4Sに引っ掛けてボルト部材7の引き寄せに伴う上下方向のずれを防止できるようにしている。
【0022】
また、この取付具8の下方には、ボルト部材7の挿入対応位置に取付具8を取り付けて固定するための取付部材86を別体に設けている。この取付部材86は、取付具8の回転仲春86cを軸として接合面95側に向けて回転できるようにしたものであり、取付部材86を取付具8に対して略90度折り曲げた状態で取付具8を挿入口91に挿入し、その取付具8を上方に持ち上げるに伴って取付部材86との角度を広げるように回転させて挿入口91に挿入するようにしたものである。そして、その取付部材86の段部86aを挿入口91の下端部分91aに載せ、また、その取付部材86に設けられた爪部86bを挿入口91下方のスライド片92の間に弾性的に挟み込んで取付部材86の回転を規制し、これによって取付具本体80の連通口84をボルト部材7の挿入対応部分に位置させるようにする。
【0023】
次に、このように構成された各要素を用いてパネル1と支柱9を連結する場合の取り付け方法について説明する。
【0024】
まず、構造枠体3の表裏面にパネル1を嵌め込んだ状態でこのパネル1を支柱9に取り付ける場合、支柱9側に位置する側枠部材4の上端の開口部43からボルト部材7を有する取付具8aを挿入し、その取付具8aのボルト部材7を側枠部材4の側端面40から突出させる。そして、このボルト部材7の挿入位置に対応して支柱9の挿入口91に取付具8を取り付けるべく、取付具8の下方に取り付けられている取付部材86を略直角にして取付具8を支柱9の長手方向と直交する方向から挿入し、取付具本体80の両側に設けられた溝部87を支柱9のスライド片92に嵌め合わせて上方に移動させる。そして、この取付具8を上方に移動させるに伴って、取付部材86を挿入口91に挿入させるように回転させ、取付部材86の段部86aを挿入口91の下端部分91aに載せて下方へのスライド落下を規制し、更に、そこから爪部86bをスライド片92の奥方に嵌め込んで取付部材86を抜けないようにする。
【0025】
そして、この状態でパネル1を支柱9に取り付ける場合、パネル1側に取り付けられた取付具8aのボルト部材7を取付具8の連通口84に貫通させ、そのボルト部材7を内部ナット81のめねじ孔に挿入して締め付けることにより、取付具8の内部ナット81を接合面95側に引き寄せる。そして、突出片82を接合面95から突出させて、この突出片82をパネル1の側枠部材4に設けられたスリット部4Sに引っ掛けてパネル1の上下方向のずれを防止するようにしている。すなわち、ボルト部材7によって斜め方向から取付具8を引き寄せた場合、これに伴って、パネル1と支柱9とが互いに上下方向にずれてしまう可能性があるが、この突出片82をスリット部4Sに引っ掛けることによって、この上下方向のずれを防止し、支柱1とパネル1の上端位置や下端位置などを揃えられるようにしている。
【0026】
また、この支柱9に対して異なるパネル1を平面視L字状に取り付ける場合は、そのパネル1のボルト部材7の挿入位置に対応する部分に取付具8を取り付け、同様にしてボルト部材7を斜めに挿入して締め付けることによってボルト部材7と内部ナット82を締め付けてそのパネル1を支柱9に取り付けるようにする。また、この場合、これらのパネル1を取り付けていない接合面95には、将来的にパネル1の組み替えに必要となる取付具8をスライド片92の奥方に保持させておき、更に、このスライド片92の上面に化粧板を取り付けて、この取付具8や凹部93などを隠すようにしている。
【0027】
このように上記実施の形態によれば、支柱9の長手方向にわたって設けた凹部93の開口部近傍にスライド片92を設け、このスライド片92に着脱可能な取付具8を保持させるようにしたので、従来のように、側枠部材4の内面側にナット部材を溶接して固定しておく場合に比べて格段に取り付け作業を簡素化することができる。また、取付具8の位置をスライド片92に沿ってスライドさせることによって、容易にその取り付け位置を変更させることができ、ボルト部材7の挿入位置に対応して取付具8を位置させることができるようになる。
【0028】
更に、連通口84と開口部41の位置合わせをして固定するための取付部材86を別体に設けるようにしたので、連通口84と開口部41の位置が対応していない場合、その取付部材86を別のものに変更するだけで、容易に位置合わせを行なうことができるようになる。
【0029】
更に、支柱9の凹部93の形状として、取付具8を収めて化粧板を取り付けられる大きさ及び形状に構成したので、この取付具8を支柱9に保持しておき、必要なときにその取付具8を取り出して使用することができ、取付具8の調達時間や作業時間を短縮化することができるようになる。
【0030】
【発明の効果】
本発明では、一のパネルを隣接するパネルや支柱などを始めとする被取付部材に取り付ける際、ナット部材を被取付部材に着脱できるように保持させ、その保持されたナット部材にパネル側からボルトを通して取り付けるようにしたので、必要な部分にのみナット部材を取り付けて部品点数を減らすことができ、更に、ナット部材を保持部で保持させるようにしたので、ボルト部材の締め付けの際に、ナット部材を手で保持する必要をなくして取り付け作業を容易にすることができる。
【0031】
また、パネルを支柱に取り付ける際、その支柱にナット部材を挿入して支柱の長手方向にスライドさせて取り付けるようにしたので、任意の位置にナット部材を位置させることができ、ボルト部材の挿入位置がずれた場合であっても、これに対応してナット部材の位置を変更させることができる。
【0032】
更に、ナット部材をスライドさせて保持するに際して、所定位置にナット部材を位置させるための取付部材を設けるようにしたので、ナット部材をボルト部材の挿入位置に対応させることが容易になる。
【0033】
また、このようにナット部材を支柱に対して着脱できるように構成する場合、そのナット部材をスライド片の内側に収まるような保持空間を設けたので、あらかじめナット部材を保持空間に収めておくことによって、新たにナット部材が必要になった場合であっても、ナット部材を容易に調達することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施の形態を示すパネルと支柱の分解斜視図。
【図2】同形態における側枠部材に取り付けられる取付具を示す斜視図。
【図3】同形態における支柱に取付具を取り付けた状態を示す斜視図。
【図4】同形態における支柱に取付具を取り付けた状態を示す平面図。
【図5】同形態における支柱に取り付けられる取付具を示す図。
【図6】同形態における取付具の連結状態を示す中央断面図。
【符号の説明】
1・・・パネル
7・・・ボルト部材
8・・・ナット部材(取付具)
9・・・被取付部材(支柱)
86・・・取付部材
90・・・保持部
91・・・挿入口
92・・・スライド片
93・・・凹部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a structure for attaching a panel constituting a movable partition to another panel, a column, or the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
This type of panel is usually used as a movable partition by attaching a plurality of panels in the adjacent direction, especially when the corners are formed by connecting the panels at right angles, the corners are independent. A column is provided, and a panel is attached to the column using a bolt member and a nut member. By the way, when the panel is attached to the support column in this way, it is necessary to hold both the bolt member and the nut member to perform the installation work. The work efficiency is improved by attaching a nut member to the support column in advance. It is necessary to plan. In addition, when attaching a panel to such a column, there are cases where panels with different heights are attached in different stages, and in this case, unless a nut member is attached at a predetermined interval corresponding to the bolt member attachment position of each panel. Don't be.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, since the column for attaching the panel to the corner portion is usually provided in a hollow vertically long shape of several centimeters, a fine work is required when attaching the nut member to the inside of the column. In addition, when attaching a nut member to the center part of the support column, it is difficult to reach the part and the work for attaching the nut member becomes complicated, and the nut members are attached to the mounting corresponding positions of all bolt members. If this is done, the number of parts will increase, which will be a factor of high cost.
[0004]
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a structure in which a nut member can be easily attached to a member to be attached such as a column for attaching a panel.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
That is, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is such that one panel is attached to a column, and a nut member is held so that it can be attached to and detached from the column, and the bolt member from the panel side is held by the held nut member. It is to be attached with. That is, the present invention provides a panel mounting structure in which a panel is attached to a column using a bolt member, and an insertion port for inserting a nut member into the column and a nut member inserted into the insertion port are connected to the column. A holding part for sliding and holding in the longitudinal direction is provided, the bolt member is passed from the panel side to the nut member held in the holding part, and the bolt member is tightened to attach the panel to the column. A protruding piece is provided integrally with the nut member, and when the nut member is pulled, the protruding piece is protruded and hooked on the panel.
[0006]
By making the nut member detachable as described above, the nut member can be attached only to a necessary portion, thereby reducing the number of parts. Further, since the nut member is held, it is not necessary to hold the nut member when tightening the bolt member, and the mounting operation can be easily performed.
[0007]
Moreover, when attaching a panel to a support | pillar, a nut member is inserted in the support | pillar, it is made to slide in the longitudinal direction of a support | pillar, and a nut member is hold | maintained in the position corresponding to the insertion position etc. of a bolt member. Then, the panel is attached to the column through bolts from the panel side to the nut member held in this way.
[0008]
By sliding and attaching the nut member in this way, the nut member can be attached at an arbitrary position, and even if the insertion position of the bolt member is shifted, the nut member The position can be changed.
[0009]
Furthermore, when the nut member is slid and held, for example, an attachment member that fixes the nut member to a portion corresponding to the insertion position of the bolt member is provided.
[0010]
By providing the mounting member in this way, it becomes easy to make the nut member correspond to the insertion position of the bolt member, and furthermore, such a mounting member is attached to the nut member as a separate body. In this case, even if the insertion position of the bolt member is changed, the nut member can be positioned corresponding to the insertion position if only the mounting member is changed.
[0011]
Further, when the nut member can be attached to and detached from the support column in this way, a holding space is provided so that the nut member can be accommodated inside the slide piece. That is, the present invention comprises a recess opening on the side surface in the longitudinal direction of the support column and a slide piece provided in the opening portion of the recess. The nut member is provided with a groove portion and fitted to the slide piece. Is set to a size capable of fitting the entire nut member.
[0012]
And by providing such a holding space, if the nut member is stored in the holding space in advance, the nut member can be easily taken out even if a new nut member is required. It becomes possible to shorten the procurement time and work time of the member.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0014]
The panel 1 has a mounting structure in which the column 9 is a member to be mounted, and the panels 1 having different heights can be mounted on the joint surfaces 95 in the four directions of the column 9. For this reason, a plurality of insertion ports 91 are provided at predetermined intervals on the joint surface 95 side, and this arbitrary insertion port 91 is selected so that the fixture 8 as a nut member is attached from the side so that the panel 1 can be connected. ing. Further, in order to reduce the number of parts when using such an attachment structure, the attachment 8 is detachably unitized so that the attachment 8 can be attached only at the insertion position of the bolt member 7 (FIG. 2). In order to allow the fixture 8 to be attached to the vicinity of the center of the column 9, an insertion port 91 is provided in an opening portion along the longitudinal direction of the column 9. Then, the fixture 8 is fitted into the insertion port 91 and slid. The fixture 8 is positioned and fixed at a position corresponding to the insertion of the bolt member 7, and then the bolt member 7 is tightened to attach the panel 1 to the column 9. The corner part of the movable partition is configured by being attached. Hereinafter, each element which comprises the attachment structure of this panel 1 is demonstrated.
[0015]
This panel 1 is provided with a side frame member 4 that forms the left and right side end faces 40 of the panel 1 and a plurality of horizontal frame members 5 that are horizontally mounted across these side frame members 4. The side frame member 4 and the horizontal frame member 5 constitute a structural frame 3. The side frame member 4 and the horizontal frame member 5 are formed by a metal frame having a hollow cross section, and an opening 6 for fitting the panel 1 is provided at appropriate positions on the front and back surfaces. A plurality of panel elements 2 can be attached by fitting synthetic resin-made claw portions (not shown) provided on the inner surface side of the panel 1. In addition, a fitting 8 a into which the bolt member 7 can be inserted is fitted into the opening 43 at the upper end of the side frame member 4, and this fitting 8 a is attached to a part of the opening 43 of the side frame member 4. As shown in FIG. 2, the bolt member 7 is inserted obliquely so that the tip end portion of the bolt member 7 protrudes from the opening 41 of the side end face 40 as shown in FIG. A slit 4S for hooking a protruding piece 82 of the fixture 8 described later is provided below the opening 41. By hooking the protruding piece 82 on the slit 4S, the bolt member 7 The vertical displacement between the support column 9 and the panel 1 that occurs during tightening can be prevented.
[0016]
The fixture 8a into which the bolt member 7 can be inserted functions also as a nut member when attaching another panel, and the opening 43 of the side frame member 4 of the panel 1 provided adjacently. Also, the fixture 8a is attached to face the bolt member 7, and the bolt member 7 is inserted from one side of the fixture 8a so that it can be fitted to the internal nut 81a of the fixture 8a facing the fixture. When the bolt member 7 is attached to the fixture 8a adjacent to the fixture 8a, the surface of the side frame member 4 or the surface of the side frame member 4 in a state where the protruding piece 81a of the fixture 8a is hooked on the concave portion 42 of the side frame member 4 in advance. It is fixed with screws from the back side.
[0017]
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the column 9 for mounting the panel 1 is provided with bonding surfaces 95 for mounting the panel 1 in four directions, and any one of the bonding surfaces 95 is arbitrarily formed. By selecting and attaching the panel 1, the two panels 1 are attached at right angles in a L shape in plan view, or the three panels 1 are attached in a T shape in plan view, or four A state in which the panel 1 is attached in a cross shape in plan view can be selected.
[0018]
The support 9 is provided with a holding portion 90 for attaching a dedicated fixture 8 coupled to the bolt member 7. The holding portion 90 includes an insertion port 91 for inserting the fixture 8 from the joining surface 95 side, a slide piece 92 that is fitted in a groove portion 87 provided in the fixture 8 to be described later and is slid vertically. A recess 93 for fitting the fixture 8 is provided.
[0019]
The concave portion 93 is formed in a V shape on the side of each joint surface 95 by a frame formed in an X shape in plan view. The concave portion 93 is provided so as to open in the longitudinal direction and both ends of the column 9. In addition, a slide piece 92 for sliding the fixture 8 is provided on the wide opening side of the recess 93. The slide piece 92 is provided slightly closer to the bottom surface 94 side of the recess 93 than the joint surface 95 of the support column 9, and a decorative board (not shown) is attached between the slide piece 92 and the joint surface 95, whereby the panel 1 is attached. The concave portion 93 of the bonding surface 95 that is not attached can be hidden. Further, the depth from the slide piece 92 to the bottom surface 94 side of the recess 93 is set to a dimension that allows the fixture 8 and a mounting member 86 to be described later to be accommodated inside the slide piece 92, as shown in FIG. Thus, the fixture 8 that may be used in the future is accommodated inside the slide piece 92 and can be hidden by a decorative plate (not shown).
[0020]
In addition, the slide piece 92 is provided with a plurality of insertion ports 91 for inserting the fixture 8. The insertion port 91 is configured so that the fixture 8 can be inserted into the slide piece 92 provided in the longitudinal direction from the joining surface 95 side. The slide pieces 92 provided on the left and right sides are cut at predetermined intervals. It is provided so that the panels 8 having different heights can be attached by selectively attaching the fixtures 8 to these insertion openings 91.
[0021]
As shown in FIG. 5, the fixture 8 is unitized so that it can be attached to and detached from an insertion port 91 provided in the column 9, and can be fitted in a V-shaped concave portion 93 and slid up and down. And the internal nut 81 provided in the holding hole 85a of the fixture body 80. The fixture main body 80 has a rear surface portion corresponding to the bottom surface 94 of the concave portion 93 of the support column 9 and a V-shaped groove portion for slidably fitting to the slide piece 92 of the support column 9 on the side surface portion. 87, when the fixture 8 is made to function, the groove portion 87 is inserted into the slide piece 92 and used. On the other hand, when the fixture 8 is held for future use, the fixture body The back surface portion of 80 is brought into contact with the bottom surface 94 of the recessed portion 93 and is housed so as to be positioned inside the slide piece 92. The holding hole 85a for providing the internal nut 81 is set to open at an angle (for example, approximately 45 degrees) corresponding to the insertion direction of the bolt member 7, and the internal nut 81 having a female screw hole is provided. The holding hole 85a is provided so as not to rotate, and is slidable in the front-rear direction toward the communication port 84 provided corresponding to the opening 41 of the side frame member 4. Then, a projecting piece 82 provided integrally with the inner nut 81 is provided below the tip of the inner nut 81. When the inner nut 81 is pulled upward, the projecting piece 82 projects from the joint surface 95 side. Thus, it can be hooked on the slit 4S of the side frame member 4 so as to prevent the vertical displacement accompanying the pulling of the bolt member 7.
[0022]
A mounting member 86 for attaching and fixing the mounting tool 8 to a position corresponding to the insertion of the bolt member 7 is provided separately below the mounting tool 8. The attachment member 86 is configured to be able to rotate toward the joint surface 95 side with the rotation intermediate spring 86c of the attachment 8 as an axis, and is attached in a state where the attachment member 86 is bent about 90 degrees with respect to the attachment 8. The tool 8 is inserted into the insertion port 91, and as the mounting tool 8 is lifted upward, the tool 8 is rotated to widen the angle with the mounting member 86 and inserted into the insertion port 91. Then, the stepped portion 86a of the mounting member 86 is placed on the lower end portion 91a of the insertion port 91, and the claw portion 86b provided on the mounting member 86 is elastically sandwiched between the slide pieces 92 below the insertion port 91. Therefore, the rotation of the attachment member 86 is restricted, and thereby the communication port 84 of the attachment body 80 is positioned at the insertion corresponding portion of the bolt member 7.
[0023]
Next, the attachment method in the case of connecting the panel 1 and the support | pillar 9 using each element comprised in this way is demonstrated.
[0024]
First, when the panel 1 is attached to the column 9 with the panel 1 fitted on the front and back surfaces of the structural frame 3, the bolt member 7 is provided from the opening 43 at the upper end of the side frame member 4 located on the column 9 side. The fixture 8 a is inserted, and the bolt member 7 of the fixture 8 a is protruded from the side end face 40 of the side frame member 4. Then, in order to attach the fixture 8 to the insertion port 91 of the column 9 corresponding to the insertion position of the bolt member 7, the fixture 8 is attached to the column 8 with the mounting member 86 attached below the fixture 8 at a substantially right angle. 9 is inserted from a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the fitting 9 and the groove portions 87 provided on both sides of the fixture main body 80 are fitted to the slide pieces 92 of the support column 9 and moved upward. Then, as the fixture 8 is moved upward, the attachment member 86 is rotated so as to be inserted into the insertion port 91, and the stepped portion 86 a of the attachment member 86 is placed on the lower end portion 91 a of the insertion port 91 and moved downward. Further, the claw portion 86b is fitted into the back of the slide piece 92 so that the mounting member 86 cannot be removed.
[0025]
When the panel 1 is attached to the column 9 in this state, the bolt member 7 of the fixture 8 a attached to the panel 1 side is passed through the communication port 84 of the fixture 8, and the bolt member 7 is connected to the inner nut 81. By inserting and tightening into the screw hole, the inner nut 81 of the fixture 8 is pulled toward the joint surface 95 side. Then, the protruding piece 82 is protruded from the joint surface 95, and the protruding piece 82 is hooked on the slit portion 4S provided in the side frame member 4 of the panel 1 so as to prevent the vertical displacement of the panel 1. . That is, when the fixture 8 is pulled from the oblique direction by the bolt member 7, the panel 1 and the support column 9 may be displaced from each other in the vertical direction. The vertical displacement is prevented and the upper end position and the lower end position of the column 1 and the panel 1 can be aligned.
[0026]
Further, when attaching a different panel 1 to the support column 9 in an L shape in plan view, the fixture 8 is attached to a portion of the panel 1 corresponding to the insertion position of the bolt member 7, and the bolt member 7 is similarly attached. The bolt member 7 and the internal nut 82 are tightened by inserting and tightening at an angle, and the panel 1 is attached to the column 9. Further, in this case, a fixture 8 that will be required for rearrangement of the panel 1 is held in the back of the slide piece 92 on the joint surface 95 to which these panels 1 are not attached. A decorative plate is attached to the upper surface of 92 so as to hide the fixture 8, the recess 93, and the like.
[0027]
As described above, according to the above-described embodiment, the slide piece 92 is provided in the vicinity of the opening of the recess 93 provided in the longitudinal direction of the support column 9, and the detachable fixture 8 is held on the slide piece 92. The mounting operation can be greatly simplified as compared with the case where the nut member is welded and fixed to the inner surface side of the side frame member 4 as in the prior art. Further, by sliding the position of the fixture 8 along the slide piece 92, the attachment position can be easily changed, and the fixture 8 can be positioned corresponding to the insertion position of the bolt member 7. It becomes like this.
[0028]
Furthermore, since the attachment member 86 for aligning and fixing the communication port 84 and the opening 41 is provided separately, if the positions of the communication port 84 and the opening 41 do not correspond, the attachment By simply changing the member 86 to another one, alignment can be performed easily.
[0029]
Furthermore, since the shape of the concave portion 93 of the support column 9 is configured to have a size and shape that can accommodate the mounting plate 8 and the decorative plate can be mounted, the mounting device 8 is held on the support column 9 and is attached when necessary. The tool 8 can be taken out and used, and the procurement time and work time of the fixture 8 can be shortened.
[0030]
【Effect of the invention】
In the present invention, when one panel is attached to a member to be attached such as an adjacent panel or a column, the nut member is held so that it can be attached to and detached from the member to be attached. Since the nut member can be attached only to the necessary part to reduce the number of parts, and the nut member is held by the holding part, the nut member can be tightened when tightening the bolt member. The attachment work can be facilitated by eliminating the need to hold the
[0031]
Also, when attaching the panel to the column, the nut member was inserted into the column and slid in the longitudinal direction of the column, so the nut member could be positioned at any position, and the bolt member insertion position Even if the position is shifted, the position of the nut member can be changed correspondingly.
[0032]
Furthermore, when the nut member is slid and held, an attachment member for positioning the nut member is provided at a predetermined position, so that the nut member can be easily matched with the insertion position of the bolt member.
[0033]
Further, when the nut member is configured to be attachable to and detachable from the support column as described above, a holding space is provided so that the nut member can be accommodated inside the slide piece. Thus, even when a nut member is newly required, the nut member can be easily procured.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a panel and a column showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a fixture attached to a side frame member in the same form.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a fixture is attached to a column in the same form.
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state in which a fixture is attached to the column in the same form.
FIG. 5 is a view showing a fixture to be attached to the support in the same form.
FIG. 6 is a central cross-sectional view showing a connected state of the fixture in the embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Panel 7 ... Bolt member 8 ... Nut member (mounting tool)
9 ... Mounted member (support)
86 ... Mounting member 90 ... Holding part 91 ... Insertion slot 92 ... Slide piece 93 ... Recessed part

Claims (3)

ボルト部材を用いてパネルを支柱に取り付けるようにしたパネルの取付構造において、
前記支柱に、ナット部材を挿入するための挿入口と、当該挿入口に挿入したナット部材を支柱の長手方向にスライドさせて保持するための保持部を設け、当該保持部に保持したナット部材に前記パネル側からボルト部材を通し、当該ボルト部材を締め付けることによって前記パネルを支柱に取り付けてなり、
前記保持部が、支柱の長手方向の側面に開口する凹部と、当該凹部の開口部分に設けたスライド片から成り、前記ナット部材に溝部を設けてスライド片に嵌め合わせるとともに、当該凹部とスライド片との間を、前記ナット部材全体を嵌め込める大きさに設定し、
このナット部材に突出片を一体に設け、このナット部材を引き寄せた場合に前記突出片を突出させ、前記パネルに引っ掛けてなることを特徴とするパネルの取付構造。
In the panel mounting structure in which the panel is mounted on the column using bolt members,
The support column is provided with an insertion port for inserting a nut member, and a holding portion for sliding and holding the nut member inserted into the insertion port in the longitudinal direction of the support column. Passing the bolt member from the panel side, the panel is attached to the column by tightening the bolt member,
The holding portion is composed of a recess opening in the side surface in the longitudinal direction of the support column and a slide piece provided in the opening portion of the recess. The nut member is provided with a groove portion and fitted into the slide piece. Is set to a size that allows the entire nut member to be fitted,
A mounting structure for a panel, wherein a protruding piece is integrally provided on the nut member, and the protruding piece is protruded and hooked on the panel when the nut member is pulled.
前記ナット部材に、前記保持部の所定位置に取り付けるための取付部材を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のパネルの取付構造。  The panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein a mounting member for mounting the nut member at a predetermined position of the holding portion is provided. ボルト部材を用いてパネルを取り付けるようにした支柱において、
ナット部材を着脱可能に保持するための保持部を設け、当該保持部に保持したナット部材に前記パネルからボルト部材を通し、当該ボルト部材を締め付けることによって前記パネルを取り付けるものであり、
前記保持部が、支柱の長手方向の側面に開口する凹部と、前記ナット部材を挿入するための挿入口と、当該挿入口に挿入したナット部材を長手方向にスライドさせて保持させるためのスライド片とを設けてなり、
前記ナット部材に溝部を設けてスライド片に嵌め合わせた際に、当該凹部とスライド片との間を、前記ナット部材全体を嵌め込める大きさに設定するとともに、
このナット部材に突出片を一体に設け、
この突出片が、前記ナット部材を引き寄せた場合に突出し、前記パネルに引っ掛かるものであることを特徴とするパネルの取り付けに使用される支柱
In the column that uses a bolt member to attach the panel,
A holding part for holding the nut member in a detachable manner is provided, the bolt member is passed from the panel to the nut member held in the holding part, and the bolt member is attached to attach the panel.
The holding portion has a recess opening in a side surface in the longitudinal direction of the support column, an insertion port for inserting the nut member, and a slide piece for sliding and holding the nut member inserted into the insertion port in the longitudinal direction. And
When the groove portion is provided in the nut member and fitted to the slide piece, the space between the recess and the slide piece is set to a size that allows the entire nut member to be fitted,
This nut member is integrally provided with a protruding piece,
The projecting piece projects when the nut member is pulled, and is hooked on the panel . The column is used for mounting the panel .
JP2001239854A 2001-08-07 2001-08-07 Panel mounting structure and columns used for panel mounting Expired - Lifetime JP4916061B2 (en)

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