JP4909829B2 - Maintenance device for braking body of elevator hoisting machine - Google Patents

Maintenance device for braking body of elevator hoisting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4909829B2
JP4909829B2 JP2007182227A JP2007182227A JP4909829B2 JP 4909829 B2 JP4909829 B2 JP 4909829B2 JP 2007182227 A JP2007182227 A JP 2007182227A JP 2007182227 A JP2007182227 A JP 2007182227A JP 4909829 B2 JP4909829 B2 JP 4909829B2
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brake body
maintained
brake
braking
stand
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JP2009018897A (en
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哲志 小野
義則 西野
秀佳 松岡
宏一 山内
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Hitachi Ltd
Hitachi Mito Engineering Co Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
Hitachi Mito Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007182227A priority Critical patent/JP4909829B2/en
Priority to CN2008101356287A priority patent/CN101342691B/en
Publication of JP2009018897A publication Critical patent/JP2009018897A/en
Priority to HK09104233.0A priority patent/HK1127319A1/en
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  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Description

本発明は、ディスクを複数の制動体により挟圧して制動する大容量のエレベータ巻上機の制動体用保守装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a braking body maintenance device for a large-capacity elevator hoisting machine in which a disk is clamped and braked by a plurality of braking bodies.

従来、エレベータ巻上機の保守を行う場合、例えば、軸と一体に回転するディスクを両側から挟圧して制動する制動体に取付けられるライニング交換を行なう場合、機械室天井に設けられた吊り金具等を利用し、チェーンブロック等の揚重機を用いて制動体の脱着を行っていた。   Conventionally, when performing maintenance of an elevator hoisting machine, for example, when performing lining replacement that is attached to a braking body that presses and brakes a disk that rotates integrally with a shaft from both sides, hanging brackets provided on a machine room ceiling, etc. And using a hoist such as a chain block to remove and install the brakes.

しかしながら、大容量のエレベータに備えられる巻上機にあっては、ディスクを複数の制動体により挟圧して制動するものがあり、このような巻上機にあって従来のようにチェーンブロック等の揚重機を用いて順次制動体の脱着を行うと、手間がかかり作業に多大の時間を要するという問題があった。また、揚重機の運搬、取り付け等に労力を要するという問題があった。   However, in a hoisting machine provided in a large-capacity elevator, there is a hoisting machine in which a disc is clamped by a plurality of braking bodies and braked. When the brakes are sequentially attached and detached using a lifting machine, there is a problem that it takes time and much work is required. In addition, there is a problem that labor is required for transportation and installation of the lifting machine.

本発明は、前述した従来技術における実状からなされたもので、その目的は、容易に制動体の脱着を行うことのできるエレベータ巻上機の制動体用保守装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made from the above-described prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a brake body maintenance device for an elevator hoisting machine in which the brake body can be easily attached and detached.

前記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に係る発明は、軸と一体に回転するディスクを両側から挟圧して制動する複数の制動体を、これらの制動体の両側にそれぞれ設けられた支持ピンを介し所定間隔をあけてペデスタルに固定するエレベータ巻上機の制動体用保守装置において、保守対象となる制動体と、この保守対象となる制動体と隣り合う制動体との各々に、これらの制動体を保持するスタンドを固定するとともに、これらのスタンド間に調整手段を装着し、前記保守対象となる制動体を前記ペデスタルに固定する前記支持ピンの一方を解除して前記調整手段を操作することにより前記保守対象となる制動体を前記ディスクから離隔することを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is provided with a plurality of braking bodies for braking by pressing a disk rotating integrally with a shaft from both sides, on both sides of these braking bodies. In an elevator hoisting machine brake body maintenance device that is fixed to a pedestal via a support pin at a predetermined interval, a brake body to be maintained and a brake body adjacent to the maintenance body to be maintained Fixing the stands for holding these braking bodies, attaching adjusting means between the stands, and releasing one of the support pins for fixing the braking body to be maintained to the pedestal, thereby adjusting the means Is operated to separate the brake body to be maintained from the disk.

このように構成した本発明の請求項1に係る発明は、保守対象となる制動体の脱着を行う場合、まず、保守対象となる制動体、および保守対象となる制動体と隣り合う制動体の各々に、これらの制動体を保持するスタンドを固定するとともに、スタンド間に調整手段を装着する。この後、保守対象となる制動体をペデスタルに固定する支持ピンの一方を解除し、調整手段を操作することで保守対象となる制動体をディスクから離隔する。次いで、所定の保守作業を行った後、再び調整手段を操作して制動体を装着する。これによって、従来のようにチェーンブロック等の揚重機を用いることなく、容易に制動体の脱着を行うことができる。   In the invention according to the first aspect of the present invention configured as described above, when the brake body to be maintained is detached, first, the brake body to be maintained and the brake body adjacent to the brake body to be maintained are arranged. A stand for holding these braking bodies is fixed to each, and an adjusting means is mounted between the stands. Thereafter, one of the support pins for fixing the brake body to be maintained to the pedestal is released, and the brake body to be maintained is separated from the disk by operating the adjusting means. Next, after performing a predetermined maintenance work, the adjusting means is operated again to mount the braking body. As a result, the braking body can be easily attached and detached without using a lifting machine such as a chain block as in the prior art.

また、本発明の請求項2に係る発明は、前記調整手段を、前記保守対象となる制動体に固定された前記スタンドに回転可能に設けられるリンクと、前記隣り合う制動体に固定された前記スタンドに回転可能に設けられるホルダと、一方が前記リンクに固定されるとともに他方が前記ホルダを介して延長されるねじ棒と、前記ホルダに取付けられ、かつ前記ねじ棒と螺合し、その回転により前記ねじ棒を移動させる調整ナットとで構成したことを特徴としている。   Further, the invention according to claim 2 of the present invention is characterized in that the adjusting means includes a link rotatably provided on the stand fixed to the brake body to be maintained, and the fixed to the adjacent brake body. A holder rotatably provided on the stand; a screw rod that is fixed to the link and one of which is extended through the holder; and is attached to the holder and screwed with the screw rod, and rotates And an adjusting nut for moving the screw rod.

このように構成した本発明の請求項2に係る発明は、調整手段として、保守対象となる制動体側のスタンドにリンクが設けられるとともに、隣り合う制動体側のスタンドにホルダが設けられ、かつねじ棒の一方がリンクに固定されるとともにその他方が調整ナットを介してホルダに移動可能に支持される。この状態で支持ピンの一方を解除し調整ナットを回転することで隣り合う制動体で荷重を受けつつ保守対象となる制動体の脱着を行う。このように、調整ナットを回転することで制動体を移動する構造とするともに、保守対象となる制動体の荷重を隣り合う制動体で受けるという構造とすることにより、容易、かつ確実に制動体の脱着を行うことができる。   In the invention according to claim 2 of the present invention configured as above, a link is provided on the stand on the brake body side to be maintained as an adjustment means, a holder is provided on the stand on the adjacent brake body side, and the screw rod One is fixed to the link, and the other is movably supported by the holder via the adjusting nut. In this state, one of the support pins is released and the adjustment nut is rotated, so that the brake body to be maintained is detached while receiving a load on the adjacent brake body. As described above, the brake body is moved by rotating the adjusting nut, and the structure is such that the load of the brake body to be maintained is received by the adjacent brake body. Can be desorbed.

本発明によれば、チェーンブロック等の揚重機を用いることなく、容易に制動体の脱着を簡単に行うことができ、これによって、保守作業に要する時間および労力の低減を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to easily attach and detach the brake body without using a lifting machine such as a chain block, thereby reducing the time and labor required for maintenance work.

以下、本発明に係るエレベータ巻上機の制動体用保守装置の実施の形態を図に基づいて説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of a maintenance device for a braking body of an elevator hoist according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の対象となるエレベータ巻上機の側面図、図2は本発明の一実施形態となる制動体用保守装置を図1のエレベータ巻上機に取付けた状態を示す側面図、図3は制動体用保守装置を操作して制動体をディスクから離隔した状態を示す側面図である。   FIG. 1 is a side view of an elevator hoisting machine that is an object of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state in which a brake body maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to the elevator hoisting machine of FIG. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a state where the brake body is separated from the disk by operating the brake body maintenance device.

エレベータは図1に示すように、昇降体を駆動するための巻上機1を有しており、この巻上機1の軸2は図示しない駆動手段により回転駆動されるとともに、軸2にはシーブ(図示せず)やディスク3が固定されている。また、ディスク3に隣接して配置されるペデスタル4には、ディスク3を両側から挟圧して制動する複数の制動体5、6、7、8(この例では4個)が、これらの制動体5〜8の両側にそれぞれ設けられた支持ピン9a、9b、10a、10b、11a、11b、12a、12bを介し所定間隔をあけて固定されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the elevator has a hoisting machine 1 for driving the lifting body, and the shaft 2 of the hoisting machine 1 is rotationally driven by a driving means (not shown). A sheave (not shown) and the disk 3 are fixed. The pedestal 4 disposed adjacent to the disk 3 includes a plurality of braking bodies 5, 6, 7, and 8 (four in this example) that clamp the disk 3 from both sides to brake. The support pins 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b, 12a, and 12b provided on both sides of 5 to 8 are fixed at a predetermined interval.

そして、本実施形態の制動体用保守装置は図2、3に示すように、保守対象となる制動体、例えば制動体5を保持するスタンド13と、この保守対象となる制動体5と隣り合う制動体6を保持するスタンド14と、これらのスタンド13、14間に装着される調整手段、すなわち、スタンド13にピン15を介して回転可能に設けられるリンク16と、スタンド14にピン17を介して回転可能に設けられるホルダ18と、一方がリンク16に固定されるとともに他方がホルダ18を介して延長されるねじ棒19と、ホルダ18に取付けられ、かつねじ棒19と螺合し、その回転によりねじ棒19を移動させる調整ナット20とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the brake body maintenance device of the present embodiment is adjacent to the brake body to be maintained, for example, the stand 13 that holds the brake body 5, and the brake body 5 to be maintained. A stand 14 for holding the braking body 6, adjusting means mounted between the stands 13, 14, that is, a link 16 provided rotatably on the stand 13 via a pin 15, and a pin 17 on the stand 14 via a pin 17 A holder 18 that is rotatably provided, a screw rod 19 that is fixed to the link 16 and the other is extended through the holder 18, and is attached to the holder 18 and screwed with the screw rod 19, An adjustment nut 20 that moves the screw rod 19 by rotation is provided.

制動体5の保守を行う場合、図2に示すように、まず、保守対象となる制動体5にスタンド13を固定するとともに、保守対象となる制動体5と隣り合う制動体6にスタンド14を固定する。なお、本実施形態の制動体用保守装置にあっては、あらかじめスタンド13、スタンド14、リンク16、ホルダ18、ねじ棒19および調整ナット20は一体として組み立てられており、スタンド13を制動体5に固定するとともに、スタンド14を制動体6に固定することで図2に示す状態となる。この後、支持ピン9bを取外し、調整ナット20を回転してねじ棒19を制動体5側に移動する。これにより、制動体5は図3に示すようにディスク3から離隔する。次いで、所定の保守作業を行った後、調整ナット20を反対方向に回転してねじ棒19を制動体6側に移動することにより再び制動体5をペデスタル4に装着する。   When performing maintenance of the brake body 5, as shown in FIG. 2, first, the stand 13 is fixed to the brake body 5 to be maintained, and the stand 14 is attached to the brake body 6 adjacent to the brake body 5 to be maintained. Fix it. In the brake body maintenance apparatus of the present embodiment, the stand 13, the stand 14, the link 16, the holder 18, the screw rod 19, and the adjustment nut 20 are assembled in advance, and the stand 13 is attached to the brake body 5. 2, and the stand 14 is fixed to the brake body 6, the state shown in FIG. 2 is obtained. Thereafter, the support pin 9b is removed, the adjustment nut 20 is rotated, and the screw rod 19 is moved to the braking body 5 side. Thereby, the braking body 5 is separated from the disk 3 as shown in FIG. Next, after performing a predetermined maintenance work, the adjusting nut 20 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the screw rod 19 is moved to the braking body 6 side, so that the braking body 5 is mounted on the pedestal 4 again.

このように、本発明によればチェーンブロック等の揚重機を用いることなく、容易に制動体5〜8の脱着を簡単に行うことができ、これによって、保守作業に要する時間および労力の低減を図ることができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the brake bodies 5 to 8 can be easily detached and attached without using a lifting machine such as a chain block, thereby reducing the time and labor required for maintenance work. Can be planned.

なお、本実施形態では、あらかじめスタンド13、スタンド14、リンク16、ホルダ18、ねじ棒19および調整ナット20を一体として組み立てたものとして説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、それぞれを分割した構造とし、作業工程に応じて順次組み立てていくものとしてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the stand 13, the stand 14, the link 16, the holder 18, the screw rod 19, and the adjustment nut 20 have been described as being integrally assembled. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and each is divided. It is good also as a structure and assembling one by one according to a work process.

本発明の対象となるエレベータ巻上機の側面図である。It is a side view of the elevator hoisting machine which becomes the object of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態となる制動体用保守装置を図1のエレベータ巻上機に取付けた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which attached the maintenance apparatus for brake bodies used as one Embodiment of this invention to the elevator hoisting machine of FIG. 制動体用保守装置を操作して制動体をディスクから離隔した状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which operated the maintenance apparatus for brake bodies, and separated the brake body from the disk.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 巻上機
2 軸
3 ディスク
4 ペデスタル
5〜8 制動体
9a〜12b 支持ピン
13、14 スタンド
15、17 ピン
16 リンク(調整手段)
18 ホルダ(調整手段)
19 ねじ棒(調整手段)
20 調整ナット(調整手段)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Hoisting machine 2 Axis 3 Disc 4 Pedestal 5-8 Brake body 9a-12b Support pin 13, 14 Stand 15, 17 Pin 16 Link (adjustment means)
18 Holder (Adjustment means)
19 Screw rod (adjustment means)
20 Adjustment nut (Adjustment means)

Claims (2)

軸と一体に回転するディスクを両側から挟圧して制動する複数の制動体を、これらの制動体の両側にそれぞれ設けられた支持ピンを介し所定間隔をあけてペデスタルに固定するエレベータ巻上機の制動体用保守装置において、
保守対象となる制動体と、この保守対象となる制動体と隣り合う制動体との各々に、これらの制動体を保持するスタンドを固定するとともに、これらのスタンド間に調整手段を装着し、前記保守対象となる制動体を前記ペデスタルに固定する前記支持ピンの一方を解除して前記調整手段を操作することにより前記保守対象となる制動体を前記ディスクから離隔することを特徴としたエレベータ巻上機の制動体用保守装置。
An elevator hoisting machine that fixes a plurality of braking bodies that clamp and brake a disk that rotates integrally with a shaft from both sides to a pedestal via support pins provided on both sides of each of the braking bodies at predetermined intervals. In the maintenance device for braking bodies,
A stand for holding these brake bodies is fixed to each of the brake body to be maintained and a brake body adjacent to the brake body to be maintained, and an adjusting means is mounted between these stands, Elevator hoisting characterized in that the brake body to be maintained is separated from the disk by releasing one of the support pins fixing the brake body to be maintained to the pedestal and operating the adjusting means Maintenance device for the brake body of the machine.
前記調整手段を、前記保守対象となる制動体に固定された前記スタンドに回転可能に設けられるリンクと、前記隣り合う制動体に固定された前記スタンドに回転可能に設けられるホルダと、一方が前記リンクに固定されるとともに他方が前記ホルダを介して延長されるねじ棒と、前記ホルダに取付けられ、かつ前記ねじ棒と螺合し、その回転により前記ねじ棒を移動させる調整ナットとで構成したことを特徴とした請求項1記載のエレベータ巻上機の制動体用保守装置。   One of the adjustment means is a link rotatably provided on the stand fixed to the brake body to be maintained, and a holder rotatably provided on the stand fixed to the adjacent brake body. The screw rod is fixed to the link and the other is extended through the holder, and the adjustment nut is attached to the holder and screwed with the screw rod, and the screw rod is moved by its rotation. The maintenance device for a braking body of an elevator hoist according to claim 1.
JP2007182227A 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Maintenance device for braking body of elevator hoisting machine Active JP4909829B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007182227A JP4909829B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Maintenance device for braking body of elevator hoisting machine
CN2008101356287A CN101342691B (en) 2007-07-11 2008-07-07 Maintaining devcie for brake of elevator windlass
HK09104233.0A HK1127319A1 (en) 2007-07-11 2009-05-07 Maintenance device for braking bodies of elevator winding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007182227A JP4909829B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Maintenance device for braking body of elevator hoisting machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009018897A JP2009018897A (en) 2009-01-29
JP4909829B2 true JP4909829B2 (en) 2012-04-04

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JP2007182227A Active JP4909829B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Maintenance device for braking body of elevator hoisting machine

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CN (1) CN101342691B (en)
HK (1) HK1127319A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6063372B2 (en) * 2013-11-13 2017-01-18 株式会社日立ビルシステム Brake core guide device and brake core extraction method using the guide device
JP2016084199A (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-05-19 株式会社日立ビルシステム Exchange equipment for elevator braking system
EP3028983B1 (en) * 2014-12-05 2018-02-07 Zollern GmbH & Co. KG Winch, in particular free fall winch with a service and holding brake

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT8324024V0 (en) * 1983-12-23 1983-12-23 Brembo Spa DISC BRAKE COMPLEX WITH FLOATING CALIPER.
JP2007161466A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-28 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Working platform for electromagnetic brake device

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HK1127319A1 (en) 2009-09-25
CN101342691B (en) 2010-09-08
CN101342691A (en) 2009-01-14

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