JP4905758B2 - 蓄熱材 - Google Patents
蓄熱材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4905758B2 JP4905758B2 JP2005141347A JP2005141347A JP4905758B2 JP 4905758 B2 JP4905758 B2 JP 4905758B2 JP 2005141347 A JP2005141347 A JP 2005141347A JP 2005141347 A JP2005141347 A JP 2005141347A JP 4905758 B2 JP4905758 B2 JP 4905758B2
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- heat storage
- storage material
- gelling agent
- weight
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 title claims description 131
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 title claims description 109
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 55
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 55
- BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 101500021084 Locusta migratoria 5 kDa peptide Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021156 lunch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Description
ヘキサデカン、ペンタデカン、テトラデカンから選択される1または複数種からなる炭化水素と、
C8分の長さの側鎖を有する直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、天然油脂系脂肪酸から選択されるゲル化剤と
を主成分とするゲル状物からなる蓄熱材であることにある。
ヘキサデカン、ペンタデカン、テトラデカンから選択される1または複数種からなる炭化水素と、
C8分の長さの側鎖を有する直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、天然油脂系脂肪酸から選択されるゲル化剤と
が溶融状態で混合されている混合物を冷却する蓄熱材の製造方法であることにある。
試料1・・・1:0
試料2・・・3:1
試料3・・・1:1
試料4・・・1:3
試料5・・・1:9
試料6・・・1:19
試料7・・・0:1
これらそれぞれの蓄熱用炭化水素93.5重量部と、出光石油化学(株)社製ポリエチレン((LLDPE−2):商品名モアテック)6.5重量部とを混合して140℃まで昇温し、溶解状態になってから30℃の水に急投入して急冷し、蓄熱材を得た。この蓄熱材はいずれも柔軟で弾力のあるゲル状物であった。
4:収納容器
5:蓄熱材収納体用容器
6:蓄熱材収納体
14:滑り止め手段
Claims (5)
- ヘキサデカン、ペンタデカン、テトラデカンから選択される1または複数種からなる炭化水素と、
C8分の長さの側鎖を有する直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、天然油脂系脂肪酸から選択されるゲル化剤と
を主成分とし水を含まないゲル状物からなり、
前記炭化水素と前記ゲル化剤との総量に対する前記ゲル化剤の比率が6〜30重量%であり、
圧縮弾性率が10〜1600MPaである蓄熱材。 - 前記ゲル化剤がC8分の長さの側鎖を有する直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンである請求項1に記載の蓄熱材。
- 前記炭化水素と前記ゲル化剤との総量に対する前記ゲル化剤の比率が6〜16重量%である請求項1または2に記載の蓄熱材。
- ヘキサデカン、ペンタデカン、テトラデカンから選択される1または複数種からなる炭化水素と、
C8分の長さの側鎖を有する直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、天然油脂系脂肪酸から選択されるゲル化剤とを主成分とし、水を含まず、前記炭化水素と前記ゲル化剤との総量に対する前記ゲル化剤の比率が6〜30重量%である、溶融状態の混合物を冷却する蓄熱材の製造方法。 - 請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の蓄熱材と該蓄熱材を収納する収納容器とを含み、前記蓄熱材が前記収納容器に収納されてなる蓄熱材収納体。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005141347A JP4905758B2 (ja) | 2005-05-13 | 2005-05-13 | 蓄熱材 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005141347A JP4905758B2 (ja) | 2005-05-13 | 2005-05-13 | 蓄熱材 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006316194A JP2006316194A (ja) | 2006-11-24 |
JP4905758B2 true JP4905758B2 (ja) | 2012-03-28 |
Family
ID=37537144
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---|---|---|---|
JP2005141347A Active JP4905758B2 (ja) | 2005-05-13 | 2005-05-13 | 蓄熱材 |
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Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP4905758B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011052855A (ja) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-17 | Showa Denko Kk | 蓄冷熱交換器およびその製造方法 |
BR112014030012A2 (pt) * | 2012-05-30 | 2017-06-27 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corp | composição de material de armazenamento térmico latente à base de parafina |
JP6087078B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-12 | 2017-03-01 | 白元アース株式会社 | 保冷剤 |
JP6054813B2 (ja) | 2013-06-14 | 2016-12-27 | Jxエネルギー株式会社 | パラフィン系潜熱蓄熱材組成物およびパラフィン系組成物の潜熱蓄熱材としての使用 |
JP6054814B2 (ja) | 2013-06-14 | 2016-12-27 | Jxエネルギー株式会社 | パラフィン系潜熱蓄熱材組成物およびパラフィン系組成物の潜熱蓄熱材としての使用 |
JP6728646B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-18 | 2020-07-22 | 三菱ケミカルインフラテック株式会社 | パラフィン系組成物及び蓄熱材 |
JP7124833B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-06 | 2022-08-24 | 昭和電工マテリアルズ株式会社 | 樹脂部材、シート、蓄熱材、及び樹脂部材の製造方法 |
CN112826656B (zh) * | 2021-02-09 | 2023-04-07 | 大理大学 | 一种医用冷敷袋 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56103273A (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1981-08-18 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Novel regenerative material and regenerating device using it |
JPS5929934A (ja) * | 1982-08-12 | 1984-02-17 | Norisue Ishihara | 換気装置付き開口部装置 |
JPS6275379A (ja) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-07 | 株式会社東芝 | 沸騰水型原子炉の出力制御方法 |
JPS6357241A (ja) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-03-11 | Toshiba Corp | 記録装置 |
JPS63164438A (ja) * | 1986-12-26 | 1988-07-07 | Fujitsu Ltd | 基板へのスル−ホ−ル形成方法 |
JPH0379076A (ja) * | 1989-08-23 | 1991-04-04 | Hitachi Ltd | 固体撮像素子 |
JP2528728B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-27 | 1996-08-28 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | 蓄熱材 |
JP3169422B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-06 | 2001-05-28 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | 蓄熱材 |
JPH09255944A (ja) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-09-30 | Nippon Seirou Kk | 空調用蓄熱剤 |
JP2002096835A (ja) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-04-02 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | ペットフード用容器 |
JP2003155036A (ja) * | 2001-11-19 | 2003-05-27 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | 滑り止め付き容器 |
JP2003237868A (ja) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-27 | Taikisha Ltd | 蓄熱材及びその製造方法 |
JP2003329383A (ja) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-19 | Mitsubishi Chemical Engineering Corp | 蓄熱カプセル、蓄熱体及び蓄熱槽 |
JP2003336980A (ja) * | 2002-05-21 | 2003-11-28 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | 蓄熱材 |
JP4668541B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-14 | 2011-04-13 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 蓄熱材、その製造方法、加温あるいは冷却システムおよび蓄熱性物品、および共重合体 |
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- 2005-05-13 JP JP2005141347A patent/JP4905758B2/ja active Active
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JP2006316194A (ja) | 2006-11-24 |
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