JP4861153B2 - steam trap - Google Patents

steam trap Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4861153B2
JP4861153B2 JP2006338524A JP2006338524A JP4861153B2 JP 4861153 B2 JP4861153 B2 JP 4861153B2 JP 2006338524 A JP2006338524 A JP 2006338524A JP 2006338524 A JP2006338524 A JP 2006338524A JP 4861153 B2 JP4861153 B2 JP 4861153B2
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discharge passage
valve
temperature
valve seat
operation member
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JP2008151222A (en
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正 小池
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Tlv Co Ltd
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Tlv Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、蒸気配管系に発生するドレンを自動的に排出するスチームトラップに関し、特に弁部材が離着座して開閉する弁座部材の排出通路の内面に付着した流体中の異物を掃除できるものに関する。   The present invention relates to a steam trap that automatically discharges drain generated in a steam piping system, and in particular, can clean foreign matter in a fluid adhering to the inner surface of a discharge passage of a valve seat member that opens and closes when the valve member opens and closes. About.

従来のスチームトラップは、弁ケーシングで入口と弁室と出口を形成し、弁室を出口側に連通する排出通路を有する弁座部材を取り付け、弁室内に弁座部材に離着座して排出通路を開閉する弁部材を配置し、外部から進退操作可能な操作部材を排出通路内に配置したもので、手動により操作部材を進退せしめて弁座部材の排出通路の内面に付着した異物を掃除するものである。   A conventional steam trap has a valve casing formed with an inlet, a valve chamber, and an outlet in a valve casing, and a valve seat member having a discharge passage communicating with the valve chamber on the outlet side is attached. A valve member that opens and closes the valve and an operation member that can be moved forward and backward from the outside are disposed in the discharge passage. The operation member is moved forward and backward by hand to clean the foreign matter adhering to the inner surface of the discharge passage of the valve seat member. Is.

上記従来のスチームトラップは、手動により操作部材を進退せしめるものであるので、弁座部材の排出通路の内面に付着した異物を掃除するのに手間隙の掛かる問題点があった。
実公昭49−36747号公報
Since the conventional steam trap manually moves the operation member back and forth, there is a problem that it takes a lot of time to clean the foreign matter adhering to the inner surface of the discharge passage of the valve seat member.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 49-36747

解決しようとする課題は、自動的に操作部材を進退せしめて弁座部材の排出通路内面に付着した異物を掃除できるようにすることである。   The problem to be solved is to automatically move the operating member back and forth so that foreign matter adhering to the inner surface of the discharge passage of the valve seat member can be cleaned.

本発明は、弁ケーシングで入口と弁室と出口を形成し、弁室を出口側に連通する排出通路を有する弁座部材を取り付け、弁室内に弁座部材に離着座して排出通路を開閉する弁部材を配置し、排出通路内に進退操作可能な操作部材を配置したものにおいて、操作部材に温度応動部材と表示部材を連結し、温度応動部材の変形により、所定の高温以上であれば操作部材を後退させて表示部材を弁ケーシングから突出させ、所定の高温よりも低温になるにしたがって操作部材を前進させて表示部材の弁ケーシングからの突出度合いを小さくすると共に操作部材により弁座部材の排出通路の内面に付着した異物を掃除することを特徴とする。   In the present invention, the valve casing forms an inlet, a valve chamber, and an outlet, and a valve seat member having a discharge passage communicating with the valve chamber on the outlet side is attached. If a valve member is arranged and an operation member capable of advancing and retreating is arranged in the discharge passage, a temperature responsive member and a display member are connected to the operation member, and the temperature responsive member is deformed so that the temperature is not less than a predetermined high temperature. The operating member is retracted to cause the display member to protrude from the valve casing, and the operating member is advanced as the temperature becomes lower than a predetermined high temperature to reduce the degree of protrusion of the display member from the valve casing, and the valve member by the operating member. The foreign matter adhering to the inner surface of the discharge passage is cleaned.

本発明は、温度応動部材の変形によりを進退させ、操作部材により弁座部材の排出通路の内面に付着した異物を掃除するものであるので、自動的に弁座部材の排出通路の内面に付着した異物を掃除することができるという優れた効果を生じる。また、温度応動部材の変形により操作部材を進退させ、表示部材の弁ケーシングからの突出度合いを変化させるものであるので、表示部材の突出度合いにより弁座部材の排出通路の内面に付着した異物の付着度合いを確認することができるという優れた効果を生じる。   The present invention advances and retracts due to the deformation of the temperature responsive member and cleans the foreign matter adhering to the inner surface of the discharge passage of the valve seat member by the operation member, so that it automatically adheres to the inner surface of the discharge passage of the valve seat member. The excellent effect that the foreign material which was made can be cleaned is produced. Further, since the operating member is advanced and retracted by the deformation of the temperature responsive member and the degree of protrusion of the display member from the valve casing is changed, the amount of foreign matter adhering to the inner surface of the discharge passage of the valve seat member is changed depending on the degree of protrusion of the display member. An excellent effect that the degree of adhesion can be confirmed is produced.

本発明のフロート式スチームトラップは、操作部材に温度応動部材と表示部材を連結し、温度応動部材の変形により、所定の高温以上であれば操作部材を後退させて表示部材を弁ケーシングから突出させ、所定の高温よりも低温になるにしたがって操作部材を前進させて表示部材の弁ケーシングからの突出度合いを小さくすると共に操作部材により弁座部材の排出通路の内面に付着した異物を掃除するものである。そのため、スチームトラップが正常にドレンを排出していれば、温度応動部材が所定の高温以上に保たれて操作部材を後退させて表示部材を弁ケーシングから突出させている。そして、弁座部材の排出通路内面に異物が付着してドレンの排出量が低下してくると、温度応動部材が所定の高温よりも低温になるにしたがって操作部材を前進させて表示部材の弁ケーシングからの突出度合いを小さくすると共に操作部材により弁座部材の排出通路の内面に付着した異物を掃除する。   The float type steam trap of the present invention connects the temperature responsive member and the display member to the operation member, and causes the display member to protrude from the valve casing by retreating the operation member when the temperature is higher than a predetermined temperature by deformation of the temperature responsive member. The operation member is advanced as the temperature becomes lower than a predetermined high temperature to reduce the degree of protrusion of the display member from the valve casing, and the operation member cleans foreign matter adhering to the inner surface of the discharge passage of the valve seat member. is there. Therefore, if the steam trap normally discharges the drain, the temperature responsive member is maintained at a predetermined high temperature or higher, and the operating member is retracted to project the display member from the valve casing. When foreign matter adheres to the inner surface of the discharge passage of the valve seat member and the amount of drainage decreases, the operation member is advanced as the temperature-responsive member becomes lower than a predetermined high temperature, and the valve of the display member The degree of protrusion from the casing is reduced, and the foreign matter attached to the inner surface of the discharge passage of the valve seat member is cleaned by the operation member.

上記の技術的手段の具体例を示す実施例を説明する(図1参照)。本体1に蓋2をボルトで締結し、蓋2にプラグ3をねじ結合して弁ケーシング形成し、内部に弁室4を形成する。本体1は入口5と出口通路6と出口7を有し、入口5は弁室4の上部に連通する。入口5と出口7は同一軸上に形成する。弁室4の下部の蓋2に排出通路8を開けた弁座部材9をねじ結合する。排出通路8は弁室4側端の小径の先端部8aと、先端部8aの下流の下流に向かって径の拡がったテーパー部8bと、テーパー部8bの下流の大径の後端部8cから成る。蓋2は出口通路10を有し、弁室4の下部は排出通路8から出口通路10,6を介して出口7に連通する。弁室4内に弁座部材9の弁室側端面9aに離着座して排出通路8を開閉する中空球形のフロート11を自由状態で配置する。フロート11が排出通路8を閉じた位置で当接するフロート座12をフロート11の下方に、図面の手前側と向う側に2つ設ける。   An embodiment showing a specific example of the above technical means will be described (see FIG. 1). A lid 2 is fastened to the main body 1 with a bolt, a plug 3 is screwed to the lid 2 to form a valve casing, and a valve chamber 4 is formed inside. The main body 1 has an inlet 5, an outlet passage 6 and an outlet 7, and the inlet 5 communicates with the upper portion of the valve chamber 4. The inlet 5 and the outlet 7 are formed on the same axis. A valve seat member 9 having a discharge passage 8 is screwed to the lid 2 at the bottom of the valve chamber 4. The discharge passage 8 includes a small-diameter leading end portion 8a at the end of the valve chamber 4, a tapered portion 8b having a diameter increasing toward the downstream downstream of the leading end portion 8a, and a large-diameter rear end portion 8c downstream of the tapered portion 8b. Become. The lid 2 has an outlet passage 10, and the lower portion of the valve chamber 4 communicates from the discharge passage 8 to the outlet 7 through the outlet passages 10 and 6. A hollow spherical float 11 that opens and closes the discharge passage 8 by being seated on the valve chamber side end surface 9a of the valve seat member 9 is disposed in the valve chamber 4 in a free state. Two float seats 12 with which the float 11 abuts at the position where the discharge passage 8 is closed are provided below the float 11 on the side facing the front side of the drawing.

蓋2に弁座部材9と同一軸上にプラグ3をねじ結合する。蓋2とプラグ3内に操作部材15を配置し、操作部材15のまわりに温度応動部材としてのバイメタル16を配置し、操作部材15の後端に表示部材17を配置する。バイメタル16は長い短冊状の板材をつる巻状にし更につる巻状にした二重つる巻型に形成する。バイメタル16は一端をプラグ3の隔壁18に固定し、他端を操作部材15に固定する。操作部材15の後端側は隔壁18の貫通孔19を貫通し、その端に表示部材17を止ねじ20で固定する。操作部材15の先端側は排出通路8の先端部8aの内径よりも僅かに小径に形成し、蓋2の隔壁21の貫通孔22を貫通する。操作部材15は後端側が隔壁18の貫通孔19で案内され、先端側が隔壁21の貫通孔22で案内される。   The plug 3 is screwed to the lid 2 on the same axis as the valve seat member 9. An operation member 15 is disposed in the lid 2 and the plug 3, a bimetal 16 as a temperature responsive member is disposed around the operation member 15, and a display member 17 is disposed at the rear end of the operation member 15. The bimetal 16 is formed into a double helical winding shape in which a long strip-shaped plate material is formed into a helical winding shape and further into a helical winding shape. The bimetal 16 has one end fixed to the partition wall 18 of the plug 3 and the other end fixed to the operation member 15. The rear end side of the operation member 15 passes through the through hole 19 of the partition wall 18, and the display member 17 is fixed to the end with a set screw 20. The distal end side of the operation member 15 is formed to be slightly smaller in diameter than the inner diameter of the distal end portion 8 a of the discharge passage 8 and penetrates the through hole 22 of the partition wall 21 of the lid 2. The operating member 15 is guided at the rear end side through the through hole 19 of the partition wall 18 and guided at the front end side through the through hole 22 of the partition wall 21.

バイメタル16は所定の高温例えば100度C以上であれば収縮して操作部材15を後退させ、表示部材17をプラグ3から突出させると共に、操作部材15の先端部15aを排出通路8のテーパー部8bに位置させる。そして、バイメタル16は所定の高温よりも低温になるにしたがって操作部材15を前進させて表示部材17のプラグ3からの突出度合いを小さくすると共に、操作部材15の先端部15aを弁室4側に変位させる。そして、バイメタル16は所定の低温例えば80度Cになると表示部材17をプラグ3内に没入させると共に、操作部材15の先端部15aを弁室4内に突出させて弁座部材9の排出通路8の先端部8aの内面を掃除する。   The bimetal 16 contracts at a predetermined high temperature, for example, 100 ° C. or more, retracts the operation member 15, causes the display member 17 to protrude from the plug 3, and causes the distal end portion 15 a of the operation member 15 to be a tapered portion 8 b of the discharge passage 8. To be located. Then, the bimetal 16 advances the operation member 15 as the temperature becomes lower than a predetermined high temperature to reduce the degree of projection of the display member 17 from the plug 3, and the distal end portion 15 a of the operation member 15 is moved to the valve chamber 4 side. Displace. When the bimetal 16 reaches a predetermined low temperature, for example, 80 ° C., the display member 17 is immersed in the plug 3, and the distal end portion 15 a of the operation member 15 is protruded into the valve chamber 4 to discharge the discharge passage 8 of the valve seat member 9. The inner surface of the tip 8a is cleaned.

入口5から流入したドレンは弁室4内に溜り、液面に応じてフロート11が浮上降下して弁座部材9に離着座して排出通路8を開閉する。排出通路8が開けられると弁室4内のドレンが排出通路8、出口通路6,10を通して出口7に排出され、排出通路8が閉じられると弁室4内の蒸気の漏出が防止される。正常にドレンが排出されていれば、バイメタル16は所定の高温に保たれて収縮しており、表示部材17をプラグ3から突出させると共に、操作部材15の先端部15aを排出通路8のテーパー部8bに位置させている。弁座部材9の排出通路8の先端部8a内面に異物が付着してドレンの排出量が低下してくると、バイメタル16が所定の高温よりも低温になるにしたがって徐々に伸張して、表示部材17のプラグ3からの突出度合いを小さくすると共に、操作部材15の先端部15aを弁室4側に変位させていく。そして、バイメタル16は所定の低温になると表示部材17をプラグ3内に没入させると共に、操作部材15の先端部15aを弁室4内に突出させて弁座部材9の排出通路8の先端部8aの内面を掃除する。   Drain flowing in from the inlet 5 accumulates in the valve chamber 4, and the float 11 rises and falls according to the liquid level and is seated on and off the valve seat member 9 to open and close the discharge passage 8. When the discharge passage 8 is opened, drain in the valve chamber 4 is discharged to the outlet 7 through the discharge passage 8 and the outlet passages 6 and 10, and when the discharge passage 8 is closed, leakage of steam in the valve chamber 4 is prevented. If the drain is normally discharged, the bimetal 16 is kept at a predetermined high temperature and contracts, and the display member 17 protrudes from the plug 3, and the distal end portion 15 a of the operation member 15 is tapered to the tapered portion of the discharge passage 8. 8b. When foreign matter adheres to the inner surface of the distal end portion 8a of the discharge passage 8 of the valve seat member 9 and the drain discharge amount decreases, the bimetal 16 gradually expands as the temperature becomes lower than a predetermined high temperature, and the display The degree of protrusion of the member 17 from the plug 3 is reduced, and the distal end portion 15a of the operation member 15 is displaced toward the valve chamber 4 side. When the bimetal 16 reaches a predetermined low temperature, the display member 17 is immersed in the plug 3, and the distal end portion 15 a of the operation member 15 is protruded into the valve chamber 4 so that the distal end portion 8 a of the discharge passage 8 of the valve seat member 9. Clean the inside.

本発明の実施例のフロート式スチームトラップの断面図。Sectional drawing of the float type steam trap of the Example of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 本体
2 蓋
3 プラグ
4 弁室
5 入口
7 出口
8 排出通路
8a 排出通路の先端部
9 弁座部材
11 フロート
15 操作部材
15a 操作部材の先端部
16 バイメタル
17 表示部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Lid 3 Plug 4 Valve chamber 5 Inlet 7 Outlet 8 Discharge passage 8a The front-end | tip part of a discharge passage 9 Valve seat member 11 Float 15 Operation member 15a The front-end | tip part 16 of an operation member Bimetal 17 Display member

Claims (1)

弁ケーシングで入口と弁室と出口を形成し、弁室を出口側に連通する排出通路を有する弁座部材を取り付け、弁室内に弁座部材に離着座して排出通路を開閉する弁部材を配置し、排出通路内に進退操作可能な操作部材を配置したものにおいて、操作部材に温度応動部材と表示部材を連結し、温度応動部材の変形により、所定の高温以上であれば操作部材を後退させて表示部材を弁ケーシングから突出させ、所定の高温よりも低温になるにしたがって操作部材を前進させて表示部材の弁ケーシングからの突出度合いを小さくすると共に操作部材により弁座部材の排出通路の内面に付着した異物を掃除することを特徴とするスチームトラップ。
A valve seat member having a discharge passage that forms an inlet, a valve chamber, and an outlet in the valve casing, and that communicates the valve chamber with the outlet side is attached, and a valve member that opens and closes the discharge passage by being seated in and out of the valve seat member. If the operation member that can be moved forward and backward is disposed in the discharge passage, a temperature responsive member and a display member are connected to the operation member, and the operation member is retracted if the temperature responsive member is deformed and the temperature is higher than a predetermined temperature. The display member protrudes from the valve casing, and the operating member is advanced as the temperature becomes lower than a predetermined high temperature to reduce the degree of protrusion of the display member from the valve casing, and the operating member reduces the discharge passage of the valve seat member. A steam trap characterized by cleaning foreign matter adhering to the inner surface.
JP2006338524A 2006-12-15 2006-12-15 steam trap Active JP4861153B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006338524A JP4861153B2 (en) 2006-12-15 2006-12-15 steam trap

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006338524A JP4861153B2 (en) 2006-12-15 2006-12-15 steam trap

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008151222A JP2008151222A (en) 2008-07-03
JP4861153B2 true JP4861153B2 (en) 2012-01-25

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4971121B2 (en) * 2007-12-14 2012-07-11 株式会社テイエルブイ steam trap
JP2010185544A (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-26 Tlv Co Ltd Temperature responsive valve
JP5937930B2 (en) * 2012-09-04 2016-06-22 株式会社テイエルブイ Float type steam trap
JP5960018B2 (en) * 2012-10-02 2016-08-02 株式会社テイエルブイ Float type steam trap
JP6027896B2 (en) * 2013-01-11 2016-11-16 株式会社テイエルブイ Float type steam trap
JP6317134B2 (en) * 2014-02-26 2018-04-25 株式会社テイエルブイ Float type steam trap
JP6713815B2 (en) * 2016-04-14 2020-06-24 株式会社テイエルブイ Drain trap

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4936747Y1 (en) * 1970-06-02 1974-10-07
JP3006850B2 (en) * 1990-05-29 2000-02-07 松下電器産業株式会社 Comb filter
JP4467766B2 (en) * 2000-11-15 2010-05-26 株式会社テイエルブイ Disc type steam trap

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