JP4810347B2 - socks - Google Patents

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JP4810347B2
JP4810347B2 JP2006209526A JP2006209526A JP4810347B2 JP 4810347 B2 JP4810347 B2 JP 4810347B2 JP 2006209526 A JP2006209526 A JP 2006209526A JP 2006209526 A JP2006209526 A JP 2006209526A JP 4810347 B2 JP4810347 B2 JP 4810347B2
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instep
knitted
sole
ankle
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JP2008038257A (en
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佳照 野村
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ヤマヤ株式会社
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Description

本発明は、歩行時に床面の凹凸や段差等でのつまずきの予防に有利な靴下に関する。   The present invention relates to a sock that is advantageous for preventing tripping caused by unevenness or a step on a floor surface during walking.

一般に、多くの靴下は、履き心地のみを主眼として靴下全体が足にフィットするように、足甲部と足底部とが編コース数を同じにするよう編成されている（例えば、特許文献１参照。）。   In general, many socks are knitted so that the instep portion and the sole portion have the same number of knitting courses so that the entire sock fits on the foot mainly on the comfort (see, for example, Patent Document 1). .)

特開平９−１５７９０７号公報JP-A-9-157907

しかしながら、足甲部と足底部とを編コース数が同じなるように編成した上記靴下では、足の弱い高齢者等が歩行時につま先が下がった状態のまま足を前方に送り出してしまい、つまり、摺り足で歩くことになり、床面のわずか数ミリの凹凸や段差であっても、つまずいてしまうことがある。このようにつまずきにより転倒事故を起こしやすい。   However, in the above socks knitted so that the number of knitting courses of the instep and the sole are the same, elderly people with weak feet, etc., sent out the feet forward with the toes lowered during walking, that is, You will walk with sliding feet, and even a few millimeters of unevenness or steps on the floor may trip. In this way, tripping accidents are likely to occur.

本発明は、このような問題を解決するためになされたもので、床面の凹凸や段差等でのつまずきの予防に有利な靴下を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sock that is advantageous for preventing tripping caused by unevenness or a step on a floor surface.

本発明は、請求項１に記載のように、足甲部及び足底部が丸編みされている靴下において、前記足甲部全体は単位長さ当りの編コース数を前記足底部のそれよりも少なく編成して前記足甲部がつま先部を上向きに反らすよう該つま先部に引っ張り力を加えるように編成されており、前記足甲部の上側に連設された足首部が、足の足首に強く締め付けられてずり落ちのないように、細めに絞る形に編成されており、前記足底部が、丸編みと前記足底部編成箇所に相当する所で反転させる反転編みとの複合編みによって、前記足甲部より編コース数が多くなるよう編み立てられていることに特徴を有するものである。
このように構成された靴下によれば、単位長さ当りの編コース数が足底部のそれよりも少なくなるよう編成された足甲部は縦方向の伸びが少なくなる上、着用時に足首部が足の足首に強く締め付けられてずり落ちのないように保持されるため、着用時にその足甲部がつま先部を足甲部側に確実に引っ張って上方向に反らす補助ないし反らすことができ、つまずきや転倒の防止に役立つ。 According to the present invention, in the sock in which the instep portion and the sole portion are circularly knitted as described in claim 1, the entire instep portion has a number of knitting courses per unit length than that of the sole portion. It is knitted so as to apply a pulling force to the toe part so that the instep part warps the toe part upward, and the ankle part connected to the upper side of the instep part is connected to the ankle of the foot. It is knitted into a shape that is tightly squeezed so that it is strongly tightened and does not slip off, and the above-mentioned sole part is a composite knitting of a circular knitting and an inverted knitting that reverses at a place corresponding to the above-mentioned sole part knitting place, It is characterized by being knitted so that the number of knitting courses is larger than that of the instep .
According to the sock constructed in this way, the instep part knitted so that the number of knitting courses per unit length is less than that of the sole part is less stretched in the vertical direction, and the ankle part is not worn when worn. Because it is firmly tightened to the ankle of the foot and held so that it does not slip off, the instep can be assisted or warped upward by pulling the toe part securely to the instep side when wearing. It helps to prevent falls.

請求項１記載の靴下は、請求項２に記載のように、前記足首部にはゴム糸を編み込んでなる。これによれば、足甲部によるつま先部の引っ張り作用がより確実に行えることになる。   As described in claim 2, the sock described in claim 1 is formed by knitting rubber threads in the ankle portion. According to this, the pulling action of the toe part by the instep part can be performed more reliably.

請求項１又は２記載の靴下は、請求項３に記載のように、つま先部は親指袋部と他の指袋部が分れる足袋形状に形成する。これによれば、足の上反りされる指への負担を軽減することができる。   In the sock according to claim 1 or 2, as described in claim 3, the toe portion is formed in a sock-like shape in which the thumb bag portion and other finger bag portions can be divided. According to this, it is possible to reduce the burden on the finger that warps the foot.

本発明によれば、単位長さ当りの編コース数を足底部よりも少なくする足甲部により着用時につま先部を足甲部側に引っ張って上方向に反らす補助ないし反らすことができるようにしてある上、着用時に足首部が足の足首に強く締め付けられてずり落ちのないように保持されるので、床面の凹凸や段差等でつまずくのを予防できて安全に歩行することができる。   According to the present invention, by using the instep part that reduces the number of knitting courses per unit length than the sole part, it is possible to assist or warp upward by pulling the toe part toward the instep part side when worn. In addition, since the ankle part is strongly tightened to the ankle of the foot when worn and is held so as not to slip off, it can be prevented from tripping due to irregularities or steps on the floor surface and can walk safely.

以下、本発明に係る靴下の好適な実施例を図面に基づき説明する。   Preferred embodiments of socks according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図１に示すように、本発明に係る靴下は、靴下丸編機等により編成されており、履口側からつま先側へ順に、履口部１と、レッグ部２と、足首部３と、踵部４と、足甲部５と、足底部６と、つま先部７とを有する。   As shown in FIG. 1, a sock according to the present invention is knitted by a sock circular knitting machine or the like, and sequentially from a cuff side to a toe side, a cuff part 1, a leg part 2, an ankle part 3, and a heel part. 4, an instep part 5, a sole part 6, and a toe part 7.

足甲部５と足底部６は互いに単位長さ当りの編コース数を変えて縦方向の伸縮度の異なる編生地としている。すなわち、足甲部５全体は単位長さ当りの編コース数を足底部６のそれよりも少なくなるように編成して足甲部５が足底部６よりも縦方向Ａに伸び難くしている。   The instep part 5 and the sole part 6 are knitted fabrics having different degrees of stretch in the vertical direction by changing the number of knitting courses per unit length. That is, the entire instep portion 5 is knitted so that the number of knitting courses per unit length is less than that of the sole portion 6 so that the instep portion 5 is less likely to extend in the vertical direction A than the sole portion 6. .

こうした靴下の足甲部５と足底部６の網目編成方法の一例を説明する。図２は、通常の丸編機の編み目の形成状態を示しており、編糸８をシリンダー（図示せず）まわりに一方向Ｃに螺旋状に進めて足甲部５と足底部６とを編コース数を同数に編成するが、本発明では、図３のように、図２に示す通常の丸編みと、シリンダーの略半周（足底部編成箇所に相当する所）で反転させる反転編みとの複合編みにより、編コース数を少なくする足甲部５と編コース数を多くする足底部６とを連続的に編み立てる。このように複合編みによって編まれた編組織の一例を図４に示す。縦方向の伸縮度の異なる編み生地による足甲部５と足底部６を得ることができる。編コース数の少ない足甲部５は横方向に伸びても縦方向Ａに伸び難くなっている。   An example of a mesh knitting method of the instep part 5 and the sole part 6 of the sock will be described. FIG. 2 shows the formation of the stitches of a normal circular knitting machine, and the knitting yarn 8 is spirally advanced in one direction C around a cylinder (not shown) so that the instep portion 5 and the sole portion 6 are moved. Although the number of knitting courses is knitted to the same number, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the normal circular knitting shown in FIG. 2 and the inverted knitting that is reversed approximately half the circumference of the cylinder (corresponding to the sole knitting portion) With the composite knitting, the instep portion 5 that reduces the number of knitting courses and the sole portion 6 that increases the number of knitting courses are continuously knitted. An example of the knitting structure knitted by composite knitting in this way is shown in FIG. The instep part 5 and the sole part 6 made of knitted fabrics having different degrees of stretch in the vertical direction can be obtained. The instep part 5 having a small number of knitting courses is difficult to extend in the vertical direction A even if it extends in the horizontal direction.

足甲部５の上側に連設する足首部３は足の足首に強く締め付けられてずり落ちのないようにゴム糸を編み込んで細めに絞る形に編成してなる。   The ankle portion 3 that is continuously provided on the upper side of the instep portion 5 is knitted into a form that is tightly squeezed by knitting a rubber thread so that the ankle of the foot is strongly tightened and does not slip off.

上記のように編成された靴下は、着用時に縦方向Ａに伸び難い足甲部５によりつま先部７が足甲部５側に引っ張られるため、つま先部７をやや上方向（図１中、矢印Ｂ方向）に反らす補助乃至反らすことができる。その際、足首部３がゴム糸の編み込みにより足の足首に強く締め付けられてずり落ちのないようにしてあると、この足首部３のサポート機能と相俟って足甲部５による引っ張り作用がつま先部７に確実に加えられ、つま先部７の上反りがより確実に行われる。
このようにつま先部７を上方向に反らしていると、歩行時に床面の凹凸や段差等でつまずくのを防止できる。足底部６の編み生地は縦横方向に適度の伸縮度を有するので足への履き易さ、履き心地を確保できる。 The socks knitted as described above have the toe part 7 pulled upward to the instep part 5 side by the instep part 5 that is difficult to stretch in the longitudinal direction A when worn, so that the toe part 7 is slightly upward (indicated by the arrow in FIG. 1). Assist or warp in the (B direction). At that time, if the ankle portion 3 is tightly tightened to the ankle of the foot by braiding rubber thread so as not to slip off, the pulling action by the instep portion 5 is combined with the support function of the ankle portion 3. It is surely added to the toe part 7 and the toe part 7 warps more reliably.
When the toe portion 7 is warped upward in this way, it is possible to prevent the floor surface from being tripped by unevenness or a step or the like during walking. Since the knitted fabric of the sole portion 6 has an appropriate degree of stretching in the vertical and horizontal directions, it is possible to ensure ease of wearing on the foot and comfort.

つま先部７は、図５に示すように、親指袋部７ａと他の指袋部７ｂが分れる足袋形状に形成することが、足の上反りされる指への負担を軽減できて有利である。   As shown in FIG. 5, it is advantageous to form the toe portion 7 in the shape of a socks that can separate the thumb bag portion 7a and the other finger bag portions 7b because the burden on the finger that warps the foot can be reduced. is there.

本発明の一実施例を示す靴下の側面図である。It is a side view of the sock which shows one Example of this invention. 通常の丸編機の編み目の形成状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the formation state of the stitch of a normal circular knitting machine. 通常の丸編みと反転編みの複合編みによる編み目の形成状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the formation state of the stitch by the composite knitting of normal circular knitting and reverse knitting. 本発明の靴下の足甲部と足底部の編組織の一例を示す組織図である。It is an organization chart showing an example of the knitting organization of the instep part and the sole part of the sock of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施例を示す靴下の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sock which shows the other Example of this invention.

３ 足首部
５ 足甲部
６ 足底部
７ つま先部
７ａ 親指袋部
７ｂ 他の指袋部 3 ankle part 5 instep part 6 sole part 7 toe part 7a thumb bag part 7b other finger bag part

Claims (3)

足甲部及び足底部が丸編みされている靴下において、前記足甲部全体は単位長さ当りの編コース数を前記足底部のそれよりも少なく編成して前記足甲部がつま先部を上向きに反らすよう該つま先部に引っ張り力を加えるように編成されており、
前記足甲部の上側に連設された足首部が、足の足首に強く締め付けられてずり落ちのないように、細めに絞る形に編成されており、
前記足底部が、丸編みと前記足底部編成箇所に相当する所で反転させる反転編みとの複合編みによって、前記足甲部より編コース数が多くなるよう編み立てられていることを特徴とする、靴下。 In the sock in which the instep part and the sole part are circularly knitted, the entire instep part is knitted less than that of the sole part with the number of knitting courses per unit length, and the toe part faces the toe part upward It is knitted to apply a pulling force to the toe part to warp
The ankle part connected to the upper side of the instep part is tightly squeezed so that the ankle part is firmly tightened to the ankle of the foot and does not slip off ,
The sole portion is knitted so as to have a larger number of knitting courses than the instep portion by a composite knitting of a circular knitting and an inverted knitting that is reversed at a place corresponding to the sole knitting portion. ,socks. 前記足首部にはゴム糸を編み込んでなる、請求項１記載の靴下。   The sock according to claim 1, wherein a rubber thread is knitted into the ankle part. つま先部は親指袋部と他の指袋部が分れる足袋形状に形成してある、請求項１又は２記載の靴下。   The sock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the toe portion is formed in a tabi shape so that the thumb bag portion and other finger bag portions can be separated.
JP2006209526A 2006-08-01 2006-08-01 socks Active JP4810347B2 (en)

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JP5220807B2 (en) * 2010-06-18 2013-06-26 株式会社タイコー socks
JP6031232B2 (en) * 2012-02-07 2016-11-24 株式会社コーポレーションパールスター Socks
JP2015089978A (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-05-11 株式会社ナイガイ Walking socks

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JP2002266104A (en) * 2001-03-01 2002-09-18 Grd:Kk Stocking and method for making the same
JP4898105B2 (en) * 2004-08-09 2012-03-14 岡本株式会社 socks
JP3116261U (en) * 2005-08-30 2005-12-02 岡本株式会社 Socks with mesh structure
JP3119498U (en) * 2005-12-06 2006-03-02 一晃 西村 Stumbling prevention socks
CA2599373C (en) * 2006-02-08 2012-03-13 Okamoto Corporation Socks
JP5031311B2 (en) * 2006-06-27 2012-09-19 株式会社 アドヴァンシング Footwear and socks

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