JP4780187B2 - 静電容量式乗員検知システム - Google Patents
静電容量式乗員検知システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4780187B2 JP4780187B2 JP2008316124A JP2008316124A JP4780187B2 JP 4780187 B2 JP4780187 B2 JP 4780187B2 JP 2008316124 A JP2008316124 A JP 2008316124A JP 2008316124 A JP2008316124 A JP 2008316124A JP 4780187 B2 JP4780187 B2 JP 4780187B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- occupant detection
- capacitive
- detection system
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 62
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene naphthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/40—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight
- G01G19/413—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means
- G01G19/414—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means using electronic computing means only
- G01G19/4142—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means using electronic computing means only for controlling activation of safety devices, e.g. airbag systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/002—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/002—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon
- B60N2/0021—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement
- B60N2/0024—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement for identifying, categorising or investigation of the occupant or object on the seat
- B60N2/0026—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement for identifying, categorising or investigation of the occupant or object on the seat for distinguishing between humans, animals or objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/002—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon
- B60N2/0021—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement
- B60N2/003—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement characterised by the sensor mounting location in or on the seat
- B60N2/0033—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement characterised by the sensor mounting location in or on the seat mounted on or in the foam cushion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2210/00—Sensor types, e.g. for passenger detection systems or for controlling seats
- B60N2210/10—Field detection presence sensors
- B60N2210/12—Capacitive; Electric field
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Description
図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る静電容量式乗員検知システムの構成を示す図である。
図3は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る静電容量式乗員検知システムの構成を示す図である。
図4は、本発明の第3の実施形態に係る静電容量式乗員検知システムの構成を示す図である。
図5は、本発明の第4の実施形態に係る静電容量式乗員検知システムの構成を示す図である。
図6は、本発明の第5の実施形態に係る静電容量式乗員検知システムにおけるシートの座面部の構成を示す断面図である。但し、図6は、座面部13のうち座部シートフレーム13aが無い部分の断面図である。
12,12a 座部シートクッション
13 座面部
13a,13b 座部シートフレーム
14 背部シートクッション
15 背もたれ部
16 車両ボディ(車両接地)
20,30,40,50,60 静電容量式乗員検知システム
21 静電容量式センサ
22,31 防水層
24 人
25 乗員検知ECU
26a,26b 電気力線
27 CRS
41 吸水層
61 溝
Claims (2)
- 車両のシート内部に配置された電極と車両接地との間に微弱電界の乱れを発生させ、この乱れに応じた電流又は電圧を出力する静電容量式センサと、この静電容量式センサの下部にシートクッションを介して配置され、前記車両接地に導通するシートフレームとを車両のシートに有する静電容量式乗員検知システムにおいて、
前記静電容量式センサの上側で且つ前記シートの表皮の裏側に、前記シートが被水した際にこの水を吸水して保持する吸水層を備えたことを特徴とする静電容量式乗員検知システム。 - 車両のシート内部に配置された電極と車両接地との間に微弱電界の乱れを発生させ、この乱れに応じた電流又は電圧を出力する静電容量式センサと、この静電容量式センサの下部にシートクッションを介して配置され、前記車両接地に導通するシートフレームとを車両のシートに有する静電容量式乗員検知システムにおいて、
前記シートにおける座面部下部のシートフレームの表面に絶縁処理を施したことを特徴とする静電容量式乗員検知システム。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008316124A JP4780187B2 (ja) | 2008-12-11 | 2008-12-11 | 静電容量式乗員検知システム |
US12/653,121 US8223016B2 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-12-08 | Capacitive occupant detection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008316124A JP4780187B2 (ja) | 2008-12-11 | 2008-12-11 | 静電容量式乗員検知システム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010139384A JP2010139384A (ja) | 2010-06-24 |
JP4780187B2 true JP4780187B2 (ja) | 2011-09-28 |
Family
ID=42239608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008316124A Expired - Fee Related JP4780187B2 (ja) | 2008-12-11 | 2008-12-11 | 静電容量式乗員検知システム |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8223016B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4780187B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5152318B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-22 | 2013-02-27 | 株式会社デンソー | 乗員検知装置、乗員検知方法および車両 |
JP5561561B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-09 | 2014-07-30 | 株式会社デンソー | 静電式乗員検知装置 |
US10246153B2 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2019-04-02 | Polaris Industries Inc. | Side-by-side vehicle |
US9266454B2 (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2016-02-23 | Gentherm Canada Ltd | Conductive heater having sensing capabilities |
KR101799842B1 (ko) | 2013-10-11 | 2017-11-21 | 젠썸 캐나다 유엘씨 | 히팅장치에 의한 탑승자 감지 |
WO2019033060A1 (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2019-02-14 | Joyson Safety Systems Acquisition Llc | OCCUPANT DETECTION SYSTEM |
US20190100122A1 (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-04-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Waterproof skinned bench seat |
US10553097B2 (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2020-02-04 | Chukwunoso ARINZE | Interactive smart seat system |
CN114910150B (zh) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-08-01 | 慕思健康睡眠股份有限公司 | 电容式重量传感器的标定方法、装置、智能垫、存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09327584A (ja) * | 1996-06-10 | 1997-12-22 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | クッション材および座席 |
JP3346464B2 (ja) | 1998-03-25 | 2002-11-18 | 日本電気株式会社 | 乗員検知システム及び乗員検知方法 |
US7436299B2 (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2008-10-14 | Elesys North America Inc. | Vehicle occupant detection using relative impedance measurements |
US6696948B2 (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2004-02-24 | Elesys North America, Inc. | Wet seat protection for air bag control occupant detection |
WO2003049970A1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-06-19 | Intelligent Mechatronic Systems, Inc. | Occupant presence detection device |
JP4517289B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-14 | 2010-08-04 | 株式会社デンソー | 静電容量式センサおよび乗員検知システム |
JP4529086B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-31 | 2010-08-25 | 株式会社デンソー | 乗員検知システム |
JP4315388B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-13 | 2009-08-19 | 株式会社デンソー | 乗員検知システム |
JP4721060B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-19 | 2011-07-13 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用座席装置 |
JP4721059B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-19 | 2011-07-13 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用座席装置及びその製造方法 |
JP4609731B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-31 | 2011-01-12 | 株式会社デンソー | 静電容量式乗員検知センサ |
JP4362786B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-25 | 2009-11-11 | 株式会社デンソー | フィルム式着座検出用静電容量センサ |
JP4305526B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-21 | 2009-07-29 | 株式会社デンソー | 静電容量式乗員検知システムおよび乗員保護システム |
US20090128344A1 (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2009-05-21 | General Electric Company | Systems, Apparatuses And Methods For Monitoring Physical Conditions Of A Bed Occupant |
-
2008
- 2008-12-11 JP JP2008316124A patent/JP4780187B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-12-08 US US12/653,121 patent/US8223016B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20100148548A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
JP2010139384A (ja) | 2010-06-24 |
US8223016B2 (en) | 2012-07-17 |
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