JP4721132B2 - Tablet cushioning material with pole - Google Patents
Tablet cushioning material with pole Download PDFInfo
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- JP4721132B2 JP4721132B2 JP2006300889A JP2006300889A JP4721132B2 JP 4721132 B2 JP4721132 B2 JP 4721132B2 JP 2006300889 A JP2006300889 A JP 2006300889A JP 2006300889 A JP2006300889 A JP 2006300889A JP 4721132 B2 JP4721132 B2 JP 4721132B2
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Description
本発明は医薬品や食料品等の包装容器に収納された錠剤の品質を保証するため錠剤の上面に充填して使用される錠剤用緩衝材に関するものである。The present invention relates to a tablet cushioning material that is used by filling the upper surface of a tablet in order to guarantee the quality of the tablet stored in a packaging container such as pharmaceuticals and foodstuffs.
一般に多数個の錠剤やカプセルを収納した広口容器に於いて、振動や衝撃的な作用によって錠剤相亙間又は容器の内壁との衝突現象によって錠剤の割れ、欠け等の破損するのを防止する為、モルトプレン、ポリエチレンフイルム、綿花等の緩衝材を容器上部に収納しているが充填作業中に塵埃物が付着し易くて衛生面的な面で問題がある。ユーザーの使用性、メーカーでの作業性、あるいは経済性において何らかの問題点を持ちながら使用されているのが現状である。特に規格硝子瓶に使用されているポリエチレンシートの緩衝材は、エンドーユーザーでポリエチレンシートの緩衝材を取り出す時に錠剤がシートに絡んで飛び出すという欠陥については、各製薬会社等に於いても具体的な解決策がなく未だにエンドーユーザー側での潜在的クレームとなっている。又、比較的大容量の容器に関しては、モルトプレンや合成樹脂材料で一体的に射出成型した緩衝材も有って実用化されているものもあるが、最近の規格された硝子瓶等に収納される錠剤は、錠剤の収納量が比較的多くなり容器の上部空間が極めて少ない状態になってきている。In general, in a wide-mouth container containing a large number of tablets or capsules, to prevent breakage such as cracking or chipping of tablets due to the phenomenon of collision between tablet tablets or the inner wall of the container due to vibration or shock. Although cushioning materials such as maltoprene, polyethylene film, and cotton are housed in the upper part of the container, there is a problem in terms of hygiene because dust is likely to adhere during the filling operation. At present, it is used with some problems in terms of user usability, operability at manufacturers, and economy. In particular, the polyethylene sheet cushioning material used in standard glass bottles is also specific to each pharmaceutical company, etc., regarding the defect that the tablet entangles and pops out when the end user takes out the polyethylene sheet cushioning material. There is no solution and it is still a potential claim on the end-user side. Some relatively large-capacity containers have been put into practical use with a shock-absorbing material integrally injection-molded with maltoprene or synthetic resin material, but are housed in recent standard glass bottles and the like. The amount of tablets stored is relatively large, and the upper space of the container has become extremely small.
現在実用化している大容量の広口容器用の成型製品の緩衝材に於いては、収納された錠剤面と容器内上部に空間が比較的に広くあって、容器に挿入する時、外部押え片が容器の口部に当たって上部方向に湾曲し、容器内に挿入すると胴部の広くなった部分で弾性的復元力によって反転し、外部押え片は水平面の放射状に復元して錠剤上面を押さえることが出来る構造と機能を有している。In the cushioning material for molded products for large-capacity wide-mouth containers that are currently in practical use, there is a relatively large space between the stored tablet surface and the upper part of the container, and when inserting into the container, an external presser piece Will hit the container mouth and bend upward, and when inserted into the container, it will be reversed by the elastic restoring force at the widened part of the body, and the external presser will be restored radially to the horizontal surface to hold the tablet upper surface. It has a structure and function that can be done.
然しながら、特開平１０−７２０５）の立体式錠剤緩衝材、と 特開平９−２９０８６３平面式、錠剤緩衝材等は、規格された硝子瓶の包装形体から見て収納される錠剤上面と瓶内上部との空間が少なく現行の大型容器の成形製品の緩衝材の形態では、規格、瓶に挿入後、外部押え片は、弾性的復元力による反転する空間が無く外部押え片が瓶の口部に当たって上部方向に湾曲し窄んだ状態で瓶の口内頚長部に詰まって、押え片が錠剤上面を押えることが出来ず、錠剤用緩衝材の機能が失われる欠点がある。
又、実用新案登録第２０７４５９６号 （実公平６−４４８４８号 公報）錠剤用緩衝材は、瓶に挿入される時の形体は最小限のスリットを介して傾斜した傘状のように放射状に広がった押え片と押え片がお互いに接触して小さく狭めて口内径、頚長部を通過して胴内径部に挿入することが出来て、センターデスクの中心延設されたセンターポールを下方向に押すと外部押え片が広がって錠剤の上面を押える構造と機能となっているが下記の欠点がある。However, the three-dimensional tablet cushioning material of JP-A-10-7205), and the JP-A-9-290863 planar type, tablet cushioning material, etc. are the upper surface of the tablet and the upper part of the bottle stored as viewed from the standard glass bottle packaging. In the form of the cushioning material of the current molded product of a large container with little space, after inserting into the bottle, the external presser piece has no space to reverse due to elastic restoring force and the external presser piece hits the mouth of the bottle There is a drawback in that the function of the cushioning material for tablets is lost because the inner neck of the mouth of the bottle is clogged in the upward direction and is clogged, and the presser piece cannot press the upper surface of the tablet.
In addition, utility model registration No. 2074596 (Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-44848) The cushioning material for tablets spread radially like a tilted umbrella through a minimal slit when inserted into a bottle. The presser piece and the presser piece come into contact with each other and can be narrowed to pass through the inner diameter of the mouth and the neck long part, and can be inserted into the inner diameter part of the trunk, and the center pole extending in the center of the center desk is pushed downward. However, the external presser has a structure and function that spreads and presses the upper surface of the tablet, but has the following drawbacks.
上記の傘型形状の押え片は瓶の口内径寸法を基準に原則的に常に最小スリット幅の寸法が制約されて、略水平面に押え片が展開された時にスリット幅は、瓶の胴内径が大きい場合ほどスリット幅が広くなり錠剤が飛び出し易くなるという欠点が発生する。又傘状に小さく狭められた押え片の外径が瓶の口内径との間隙が少なく例えば数字的には口内径と押え片の直径での間隙は１粍程度で片側の間隙が０．５粍程度であるため実際の挿入作業において容器の口内径と干渉し易く、挿入が困難な状態である。又センターデスクの中心延設されたセンターポールを下方向に押すと外部押え片が広がって錠剤の上面を押える構造になっているが、小さく狭められた押え片が口内頚長部から錠剤上面までの空間距離を略水平面の形状に作動する必要があるが、センターポールの作動とのタイミングが合わず、窄んだ傘状の外部押え片が錠剤上面に接触した後に、センターポールを下方向に押し下げると錠剤を掬い上げる欠陥があり満足に錠剤上面に押えることが困難であり、実用化に至らずになっている。従って、容器に充填される錠剤の収納量の大小に関係なく上記、緩衝材に変る衛生的であり経済的な普遍妥当性のある形態を有する緩衝材の開発が必要になっている現状である。
以上述べた従来の特許開平１０−７２０５５の錠剤用立体式緩衝材と特開平９−２９０８６３平面式錠剤用緩衝材は、容器内の錠剤の充填量の大小によって錠剤上面と口内径の頚長部との空間が異なり、広い空間の場合は容器の胴内径において外部押え片は弾性的復元作用によって略水平面に錠剤を押さえることが出来るが、狭い空間の場合は容器内で外径押え片が反転する空間が無く瓶の口部に当たって上部方向に湾曲し窪んだ状態で瓶の口内頚長部詰まって、水平面に錠剤を均一に押圧することが不可能である。The conventional three-dimensional cushioning material for tablets and the cushioning material for flat tablet tablets disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-72055 described above are the upper surface of the tablet and the neck length of the inner diameter of the mouth depending on the filling amount of the tablet in the container. In the case of a wide space, the outer presser piece can hold the tablet in a substantially horizontal plane by the elastic restoring action at the inner diameter of the container, but in the case of a narrow space, the outer diameter presser piece is reversed in the container. It is impossible to press the tablet uniformly on the horizontal surface because there is no space for the clogging and the upper neck portion of the bottle is clogged and depressed in the upper direction when it hits the mouth of the bottle.
又、傘型の錠剤用緩衝材は押え片が最初から傘のように放射状に形成されてある形体であって、センターポールを下方向に押す機能になっているが、押え片が放射状の形体の状態で錠剤上面に接触してからセンターポールを下方向に押す状態になり、水平面に展開する時に上面の錠剤を掬い上げる欠点がある。In addition, the umbrella-type tablet cushioning material has a shape in which the presser piece is formed radially like an umbrella from the beginning, and has a function of pushing the center pole downward, but the presser piece has a radial shape. In this state, the center pole is pushed downward after coming into contact with the upper surface of the tablet, and there is a drawback that the upper surface of the tablet is scooped up when deployed on a horizontal surface.
そこで本発明は、上記の緩衝材の欠点である、容器の錠剤充填量が多く口内径頚長部と錠剤上面の空間が少ない状態の包装形態であっても容易に挿入が出来て従来の立体式、平面式緩衝材を使用している錠剤用容器にも適応できる形体であって、複数の押え片の幅寸法やスリット巾寸法が容器の口内径寸法に規制されること無く押え片の幅は大きく、スリット巾は小さく任意に形成することができる画期的な特徴を有する本発明の錠剤用緩衝材であって、錠剤用広口容器の形態が大容量の容器又、規格された小型の硝子瓶等、に対応できるもので汎用性の高い経済的な錠剤用緩衝材を提供することを目的とするものである。Therefore, the present invention is a disadvantage of the above-described cushioning material, and can be easily inserted even in a packaging form in which the container has a large tablet filling amount and a small space between the neck portion of the inner diameter of the mouth and the upper surface of the tablet. This is a shape that can also be applied to tablet containers using flat type cushioning materials, and the width of the presser piece is not restricted by the mouth inner diameter of the container. Is a tablet cushioning material of the present invention having an epoch-making feature that can be arbitrarily formed with a small slit width. The tablet wide mouth container is a large-capacity container, or a standard small-sized container. An object of the present invention is to provide an economical tablet cushioning material that is compatible with glass bottles and the like and has high versatility.
上記の目的を達成するために、本発明に係る緩衝材にあっては、次のような解決手段を講じた。即ち、本発明では、容器の充填量の増減変化によって、口上面と錠剤上面の空間の大小に対応する為に、適当な弾力を有する合成樹脂材料による成型品であって上部リング状中栓（１）の内径下部から中間リング（３）の上部縁面に複数の上部縦リブ（２）が等間隔で連結されてあり底部円盤（５）の外縁からスリット（１０）を隔てて放射方向に複数の底部押え片（６）（７）の縁部（６ａ）（７ａ）と外部押え片（８）（９）の付け根部分（８ａ）（９ａ）と下部リブ（４）の下縁が連結的に形成されてあり、下部リブ（４）の上縁は、中間リング（３）の下部縁面に連結されている形体であって、底部押え片（７）には、底部円盤（５）の外縁に近接した位置にヒンジ用山形の溝（７ｂ）が設けてあり、一つ隔てた底部押え片（６）には、縁部（６ａ）に近接した位置にヒンジ用山形の溝（６ｂ）を設け、底部押え片（６）の上面には、ヒンジ用山形の溝（６ｂ）の中心位置から底部円盤（５）の上面に形成してある筒型のポール（１１）の外周面に、三角形状の補強リブ（１４）を設けてあって、筒型のポール（１１）の上部縁面から複数の矩形状のリブ（１２）が連結されてあり、底部円盤（５）の中央部には棒状のポール（１３）が形成されている構造とした。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the following solution is taken in the cushioning material according to the present invention. That is, in the present invention, a molded product made of a synthetic resin material having an appropriate elasticity and corresponding to the size of the space between the upper surface of the mouth and the upper surface of the tablet by changing the filling amount of the container. 1) A plurality of upper vertical ribs (2) are connected at equal intervals from the inner diameter lower part of the intermediate ring (3) to the upper edge surface of the intermediate ring (3), and are radially spaced from the outer edge of the bottom disk (5) through the slit (10). The edges (6a) (7a) of the plurality of bottom pressing pieces (6) (7), the base parts (8a) (9a) of the outer pressing pieces (8) (9), and the lower edges of the lower rib (4) are connected. The upper edge of the lower rib (4) is connected to the lower edge surface of the intermediate ring (3), and the bottom presser piece (7) has a bottom disk (5). A hinge-shaped groove (7b) is provided at a position close to the outer edge of the bottom edge of the bottom pressing piece (6). The hinge-shaped groove (6b) is provided at a position close to the edge (6a), and the bottom disk (5) is formed on the upper surface of the bottom pressing piece (6) from the center position of the hinge-shaped groove (6b). A triangular reinforcing rib (14) is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical pole (11) formed on the upper surface of the cylindrical pole (11), and a plurality of rectangular shapes are formed from the upper edge surface of the cylindrical pole (11). The rib (12) is connected, and a rod-shaped pole (13) is formed at the center of the bottom disk (5).
以上説明したように本発明の錠剤用緩衝材は、容器の充填量の増減変化によって、口上面と錠剤上面の空間の大小に対応する為に、上部リング状中栓（１）の内径下部から中間リング（３）と複数の縦リブ（２）が等間隔で連結した形体であり従来の底部円盤より径を小さくして底部円盤（５）の外縁からスリット（１０）を隔てて放射方向に複数の底部押え片（６）（７）を設けて、其の縁部（６ａ）（７ａ）と複数の外部押え片（８）（９）の付け根部分（８ａ）（９ａ）と複数の下部リブ（４）の下縁が連結的に形成されてあり、下部リブ（４）は底部押え片と外部押え片の同数の弾性的な下部リブ（４）であって、その上縁は中間リング（３）の下部縁面に連結されている形体になっている。As described above, the tablet cushioning material of the present invention can be applied from the lower part of the inner diameter of the upper ring-shaped inner plug (1) in order to accommodate the size of the space between the upper surface of the mouth and the upper surface of the tablet by changing the filling amount of the container. The intermediate ring (3) and a plurality of vertical ribs (2) are connected at equal intervals. The diameter of the intermediate ring (3) is smaller than that of the conventional bottom disk and the slit (10) is separated from the outer edge of the bottom disk (5) in the radial direction. A plurality of bottom pressing pieces (6) (7) are provided, and the edge portions (6a) (7a), the base portions (8a) (9a) of the plurality of external pressing pieces (8) (9), and a plurality of lower portions The lower edge of the rib (4) is formed to be connected, and the lower rib (4) is the same number of elastic lower ribs (4) as the bottom presser piece and the outer presser piece, and the upper edge is an intermediate ring It is a form connected to the lower edge surface of (3).
底部押え片（７）に設けてある底部円盤（５）の外縁に近接した位置にヒンジ用山形の溝部（７ｂ）を設け、一つ隔てた底部押え片（６）の縁部（６ａ）に近接した位置にヒンジ用山形の溝部（６ｂ）を設けて底部円盤（５）の上面中央の棒状のポールを上部方向に引き上げると底部円盤（５）が上方向に移動する時に底部押え片（６）の縁部（６ａ）に近接した位置に有るヒンジ用山形の溝部（６ｂ）から外部押え片（８）が下方向に先行して湾曲し、底部押え片（７）には、底部円盤（５）の外縁に近接した位置に設けたヒンジ用山形の溝部（７ｂ）から外部押え片（９）が遅れて下方向に湾曲する。この機能と構造は、外部押え片（８）（９）が花の蕾のように窄んだ形体になり、容器の口内径の頚長部を十分な間隙を通過して、上部方向に引き上げた棒状のポールを放すと、底部押え片と外部押え片の同複数の弾性的な下部リブ（４）の復元力にて窄んでいた外部押え片（８）（９）は傘が広がるような作動で錠剤上面を覆う様に水平面状に展開して隈なく押圧することが出来る効果がある。A hinge-shaped groove (7b) is provided at a position close to the outer edge of the bottom disk (5) provided on the bottom presser piece (7), and the edge (6a) of the bottom presser piece (6) separated by one is provided. When a hook-shaped groove (6b) for hinges is provided at a close position and a bar-like pole at the center of the upper surface of the bottom disk (5) is pulled upward, the bottom presser piece (6) is moved when the bottom disk (5) moves upward. ) Of the hinge-shaped groove (6b) located in the position close to the edge (6a) of the hinge), the outer presser piece (8) is curved downward in advance, and the bottom presser piece (7) has a bottom disk ( The external presser piece (9) is bent downward from the groove portion (7b) for the hinge provided at a position close to the outer edge of 5). This function and structure is such that the external presser piece (8) (9) is shaped like a flower bud, and the neck length of the inner diameter of the mouth of the container passes through a sufficient gap and is pulled upward. When the stick-shaped pole is released, the outer presser pieces (8) and (9), which have been constricted by the restoring force of the plurality of elastic lower ribs (4) of the bottom presser piece and the outer presser piece, spread the umbrella. There is an effect that the tablet can be pressed without any wrinkle by expanding in a horizontal plane so as to cover the upper surface of the tablet by operation.
前記の一つ隔てた底部押え片（６）に設けたヒンジ用山形の溝（６ｂ）の中心位置から外部押え片（８）が先行湾曲する為、底部押え片（６）の上面にヒンジ用山形の溝（６ｂ）の中心位置から円筒ポール（１１）の円周上外面に設けた、三角形状の補強リブ（１４）は、底部押え片（６）が上部方向に上昇する時、撓みや変形を防止して外部押え片（８）が正確に屈折し先行湾曲する効果的に形成されている。Since the outer presser piece (8) is curved in advance from the center position of the mountain-shaped groove (6b) for hinges provided on the one-piece bottom presser piece (6), the top of the bottom presser piece (6) is hinged. The triangular reinforcing rib (14) provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical pole (11) from the center position of the mountain-shaped groove (6b) is bent when the bottom presser piece (6) rises upward. The outer presser piece (8) is effectively refracted and bent in advance, preventing deformation.
上部リング状中栓（１）は、本発明の緩衝材が容器に収納された時に容器の内径に軽嵌合されるように形成されたものであって、筒型のポール（１１）の上部縁面から複数の矩形状のリブ（１２）は、容器にキャップを螺錠した時、キャップの裏面に接触して錠剤緩衝材の中心部の押圧を補助する効果を有するものである。
錠剤用緩衝材を取り出す場合は、底部円盤の上部に設けた棒状のポール（１３）の先端を指で摘まんで上方向に引き上げると外部押え片が順次窄んで容易に取り出すことができる。又上部リング状中栓（１）の内面にアンダーカットを設けておけば上部リング状中栓（１）を引き上げることで容易に取出しができる効果がある。The upper ring-shaped inner plug (1) is formed so as to be lightly fitted to the inner diameter of the container when the cushioning material of the present invention is accommodated in the container, and the upper part of the cylindrical pole (11) A plurality of rectangular ribs (12) from the edge surface have an effect of assisting the pressing of the center portion of the tablet cushioning material by contacting the back surface of the cap when the cap is screwed onto the container.
When taking out the cushioning material for tablets, the external presser pieces can be easily taken out by holding the tip of the rod-shaped pole (13) provided on the upper part of the bottom disk with a finger and pulling it upward. If an undercut is provided on the inner surface of the upper ring-shaped inner plug (1), the upper ring-shaped inner plug (1) can be easily taken out by pulling up.
従来の外部押え片が容器の口内径を通過さす為に口上面に接触さして上部方向に湾曲さして、複数の外部押え片の幅がお互いに接触してその外形状が口内径より小さくなるように形成されてある。従って外部押え片を隔てているスリットの寸法値も制約があり、形状の小さい錠剤の場合は使用が不可能である。In order to allow the conventional external presser piece to pass through the inner diameter of the container, it contacts the upper surface of the mouth and curves upward, so that the width of the multiple external presser pieces touch each other and its outer shape is smaller than the inner diameter of the mouth. It is formed. Therefore, the dimension value of the slit separating the external pressing piece is also limited, and cannot be used in the case of a tablet having a small shape.
本発明の錠剤緩衝材は、前記のように複数の外部押え片（８）（９）が挿入する前に花の蕾のように窄んだ形体になっていて、容器の口内径を通過する時には、口内径や口上面に接触することなく、容器の口内径を十分な間隙を通過するので何ら影響を受けることなく複数の外部押え片の幅やスリットの巾に対する数値的に規制されないことから、錠剤の大きさや形状の変化、容器の口内径や胴内径の変化、錠剤の充填量による容器の上部の空間量の変化に、効果的にフレキシビリティーに対応でき、汎用性があり経済的にも顕著な効果がある、画期的な特徴を有する錠剤用緩衝材であります。The tablet cushioning material of the present invention is shaped like a flower bud before inserting the plurality of external presser pieces (8) and (9) as described above, and passes through the mouth inner diameter of the container. Sometimes it does not come into contact with the inner diameter of the mouth or the upper surface of the mouth and passes through a sufficient gap through the mouth inner diameter of the container so that it is not numerically regulated with respect to the width of multiple external pressing pieces and the width of the slit without any influence. Can be flexibly and flexibly adapted to changes in the size and shape of tablets, changes in the inner diameter of the mouth and body of the container, and changes in the amount of space in the upper part of the container due to the amount of tablet filling. It is a tablet cushioning material with epoch-making features that has a remarkable effect.
本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
図１〜図８は本発明の錠剤用緩衝材の第１の実施の形態に係り、図１は図２のイーイ線に沿った断面図である第２図は第１図の緩衝材の底面図で外部押え片（８）（９）に連結されている底部押え片（６）（７）に形成されているヒンジ用山形の溝部（６ｂ）（７ｂ）の位置を示す図である、第３図は第１図の緩衝材の平面図で外部押え片（８）と連結されている底部押え片（６）の三角形状の補強リブ（１４）の位置と矩形状のリブ（１２）の位置を示す図である、第４図は緩衝材の挿入時に於ける各部の動作を示す断面図である。第５図は緩衝材の外観を示す正面図である。第６図は緩衝材の挿入時に於ける外観図である。第７図は緩衝材を容器内に挿入する状態を示す外観の正面図である。第８図は緩衝材を容器内に装着した状態を示す断面図である。1 to 8 relate to a first embodiment of the cushioning material for tablets of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along the line E in FIG. 2, and FIG. 2 is a bottom surface of the cushioning material in FIG. It is a figure which shows the position of the groove part (6b) (7b) of the mountain shape for hinges formed in the bottom part presser piece (6) (7) connected with the external presser piece (8) (9) in the figure. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the cushioning material of FIG. 1, and the position of the triangular reinforcing rib (14) of the bottom pressing piece (6) connected to the outer pressing piece (8) and the rectangular rib (12). FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of each part when the cushioning material is inserted. FIG. 5 is a front view showing the appearance of the cushioning material. FIG. 6 is an external view when the cushioning material is inserted. FIG. 7 is an external front view showing a state in which the cushioning material is inserted into the container. FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a state in which the cushioning material is mounted in the container.
図１、図２ に示すように符号Ａは本発明に係る緩衝材を示すもので、適当な弾力性を有する合成樹脂材料によって一体的に成型されている。
前記緩衝材Ａは、上部リング状中栓（１）の内径下部から中間リング（３）の上部縁面に複数の、例えば４個の上部縦リブ（２）が等間隔に連結されていて、底部円盤（５）の外縁からスリット（１０）を隔てて放射方向に複数の、例えば１２枚の底部押え片が（６）（７）の縁部（６ａ）（７ａ）と、例えば１２枚の外部押え片（８）（９）の付け根部分（８ａ）（９ａ）と、例えば１２枚の弾性的な下部リブ（４）の上縁は中間リング（３）の下部縁面に連結して一体的に形成されているAs shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the symbol A indicates a cushioning material according to the present invention, which is integrally formed of a synthetic resin material having appropriate elasticity.
The buffer material A has a plurality of, for example, four upper vertical ribs (2) connected at equal intervals from the lower inner diameter of the upper ring-shaped inner plug (1) to the upper edge surface of the intermediate ring (3). A plurality of, for example, twelve bottom pressing pieces in the radial direction across the slit (10) from the outer edge of the bottom disk (5) and the edges (6a) (7a) of (6) (7), for example, twelve The base portions (8a) and (9a) of the external presser pieces (8) and (9) and the upper edge of, for example, twelve elastic lower ribs (4) are connected to the lower edge surface of the intermediate ring (3) to be integrated. Formed
而して前記、上部リング状中栓（１）は緩衝材Ａを容器Ｂ内の錠剤Ｃ上面に挿入した時、例えば４個の上部縦リブ（２）や、例えば１２枚の弾性的な下部リブ（４）が押圧して上方向に弾性的湾曲される時、上部リング状中栓（１）が容器の口上面から浮き上がらないように、口内径と上部リング状中栓（１）は軽嵌合するように形成されている。Thus, when the cushion ring A is inserted into the upper surface of the tablet C in the container B, the upper ring-shaped inner plug (1) has, for example, four upper vertical ribs (2) and, for example, twelve elastic lower portions. When the rib (4) is pressed and elastically curved upward, the inner diameter of the mouth and the upper ring-shaped inner plug (1) are light so that the upper ring-shaped inner plug (1) does not rise from the upper surface of the mouth of the container. It is formed to fit.
例えば６個の底部押え片（７）には、底部円盤（５）の外縁に近接した位置にヒンジ用の山形の溝（７ｂ）が設けてあって、一つ隔てた、例えば６個の底部押え片（６）には、縁部（６ａ）に近接した位置にヒンジ用の山形の溝（６ｂ）を設けてあり、底部円盤（５）の上面中央部に棒状のポール（１３）が形成してあり、この棒状のポール（１３）を上部方向に引き上げると底部円盤（５）が上昇し、底部押え片（６）に設けたヒンジ用の山形の溝部（６ｂ）から屈曲して縁部（６ａ）が斜め上方向に引き上げられ外部押え片（８）は先行して湾曲する。外部押え片（９）の方は、底部押え片（７）に設けたヒンジ用の山形の溝部（７ｂ）から屈折するが縁部（７ａ）との距離が長い分だけ外部押え片（９）は遅れて湾曲する。
外部押え片（８）（９）が時間差で湾曲する動作のタイミングが外部押え片（８）の外側に外部押え片（９）が花の蕾が重なるように湾曲して窄ますための重要な要因となっている。For example, six bottom presser pieces (7) are provided with a mountain-shaped groove (7b) for hinges at a position close to the outer edge of the bottom disk (5), and are separated from each other, for example, six bottom portions. The presser piece (6) is provided with a mountain-shaped groove (6b) for hinges at a position close to the edge (6a), and a bar-shaped pole (13) is formed at the center of the upper surface of the bottom disk (5). When the rod-like pole (13) is pulled upward, the bottom disk (5) rises and bends from the angled groove (6b) for the hinge provided on the bottom presser piece (6). (6a) is pulled obliquely upward, and the external presser piece (8) is bent in advance. The external presser piece (9) is refracted from the hinge-shaped groove (7b) provided on the bottom presser piece (7), but the outer presser piece (9) has a longer distance from the edge (7a). Bends late.
The timing of the movement of the external presser pieces (8) and (9) with a time difference is important for the external presser piece (9) to bend and constrict so that the flower folds overlap the outside of the external presser piece (8). It is a factor.
図３、に示す錠剤用緩衝材Ａの平面図で外部押え片（８）と連結されている底部押え片（６）の三角形状の補強リブ（１４）の位置を示し、矩形状のリブ（１２）の複数の位置を示す図である。
図４、に示すように錠剤用緩衝材Ａは底部円盤（５）の上面に形成されている筒型のポール（１１）には、外周縁と底部押え片（６）のヒンジ用山形の溝部（６ｂ）の中心部に三角状の補強リブ（１４）が形成されてあり、筒型のポール（１１）の上部縁面から複数、例えば３ヶ所３等分された矩形状のリブ（１２）が連結されてあり中央部には棒状のポール（１３）が一体的に形成されてあって、この底部円盤（５）と底部押え片（６）（７）が上昇した時の各部の作動形状を示されてあり、外部押え片（８）と連結されている底部押え片（６）の縁部（６ａ）に近接したヒンジ用山形の溝部（６ｂ）を支点にして傾斜方向に屈折して外部押え片（８）の付け根部分（８ａ）と下部リブ（４）が上部中央部に引き寄せられて、外部押え片（８）は先行して湾曲する。The position of the triangular reinforcing rib (14) of the bottom holding piece (6) connected to the external holding piece (8) in the plan view of the tablet cushioning material A shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows several positions of 12).
As shown in FIG. 4, the cushioning material A for tablets is formed on the cylindrical pole (11) formed on the upper surface of the bottom disk (5). A triangular reinforcing rib (14) is formed at the center of (6b), and a plurality of, for example, three rectangular rectangular ribs (12) divided from the upper edge of the cylindrical pole (11). Are connected to each other, and a bar-shaped pole (13) is integrally formed at the center, and the operating shape of each part when the bottom disk (5) and the bottom presser pieces (6) (7) are raised. Refracted in an inclined direction with the hinge-shaped groove (6b) adjacent to the edge (6a) of the bottom presser piece (6) connected to the outer presser piece (8) as a fulcrum. The base part (8a) and the lower rib (4) of the outer presser piece (8) are drawn toward the upper center part, and the outer presser piece ( ) Is curved in advance.
外部押え片（９）と連結されている底部押え片（７）には底部円盤（５）の外縁に近接した位置にヒンジ用山形の溝部（７ｂ）を支点にして傾斜方向に屈折して外部押え片（９）の付け根部分（９ａ）と下部リブ（４）が上部中央に引き寄せられて、外部押え片（９）は遅動して外部押え片（８）より外側に湾曲する。The bottom presser piece (7) connected to the external presser piece (9) is refracted in the inclined direction with the groove portion (7b) for the hinge as a fulcrum at a position close to the outer edge of the bottom disc (5). The base portion (9a) and the lower rib (4) of the presser piece (9) are drawn toward the upper center, and the external presser piece (9) is delayed and curved outward from the external presser piece (8).
上記の外部押え片の先行と遅動の動作機能の形体は、外部押え片（８）（９）の付け根部分（８ａ）（９ａ）の各々の縁部（６ａ）（７ａ）を基点にして支点であるヒンジ用山形の溝部（６ｂ）（７ｂ）の中心部の距離を長短に形成してあり、底部円盤（５）と同一に底部押え片（６）（７）が上昇する時に、外部押え片（８）と連結されている底部押え片（６）の縁部（６ａ）の基点からヒンジ用山形の溝部（６ｂ）の中心部の支点の距離が短く、外部押え片（９）と連結されている底部押え片（７）の縁部（７ａ）の基点からヒンジ用山形の溝部（７ｂ）の中心部の支点の距離が長く形成され、その長短の差異が外部押え片の（８）と（９）の湾曲に先行動作と遅動作して、先行動作した外部押え片（８）は内側に湾曲し、遅動作した外部押え片（９）は外側に包むように湾曲して窄んだ形状になる。
特にこの外部押え片（８）と（９）が互いに重なり合って湾曲し花の蕾のように窄むような形態については、未だ従来の錠剤用緩衝材にないものであり、本発明の錠剤緩衝材は画期的なものを市場に提供することになる。The form of the operation function of the preceding and slow movement of the external presser piece is based on the respective edge portions (6a) and (7a) of the base portions (8a) and (9a) of the external presser pieces (8) and (9). When the distance between the central portions of the groove portions (6b) and (7b) for the hinges as the fulcrum is long and short and the bottom presser pieces (6) and (7) are raised in the same manner as the bottom disc (5), The distance from the base point of the edge (6a) of the bottom presser piece (6) connected to the presser piece (8) to the fulcrum of the center part of the groove portion (6b) of the hinge chevron is short, and the external presser piece (9) The distance from the base point of the edge (7a) of the connected bottom presser piece (7) to the central fulcrum of the groove portion (7b) of the hinge chevron is formed long, and the difference in length is that of the external presser piece (8 ) And (9), the external presser piece (8), which has been operated in advance and slowed down, is bent inwardly, Hold pieces (9) is a shape that Lisbon curved to wrap the outside.
In particular, the external presser pieces (8) and (9) are overlapped with each other so that they are curved and constricted like flower buds, which are not yet present in conventional tablet cushioning materials. Will provide a breakthrough to the market.
図５は錠剤用緩衝材の外観の正面図を示すものであり、外部押え片等の形状を具体的に立体状に外観形状を詳細に示す図である。外部押え片は（８）（９）は錠剤用緩衝材を容器に挿入する迄の形態を示すもので同形状の略水平状に展開図を示す外観図である。FIG. 5 shows a front view of the outer appearance of the tablet cushioning material, and is a diagram showing in detail the shape of the external presser piece and the like in a concrete three-dimensional shape. The external presser pieces (8) and (9) show the form until the tablet cushioning material is inserted into the container, and are external views showing a developed view in a substantially horizontal shape of the same shape.
図６は錠剤用緩衝材の外観の正面図を示すものであり、棒状のポール（１２）を上方向に引き上げて外部押え片（８）（９）を湾曲さして、外部押え片（８）を内側にし、外部押え片（９）を外側に湾曲さして花弁が窄むような外観形状を示す図である。この花弁が窄むような形体の作動が可能になったことから容器の口内径や錠剤の充填量が多く錠剤上面から口上面までの空間が小さくても外部押え片の幅が大きく、外部押え片の複数が、例えば２４枚、１８枚、１６枚、１２枚、８枚、６枚、まで、複数の押え片が偶数であれば、最少枚数は６枚でも可能である。又 スリット巾を最小寸法、例えば金型の構造、材質や強度、耐摩耗性等によって可能まで小さくできる。通常寸法の０．５粍は可能である、これは外部押え片が容器の口内径寸法に規制されることなく緩衝材の設計が可能になったことである。FIG. 6 shows a front view of the external appearance of the tablet cushioning material. The bar-shaped pole (12) is pulled upward to curve the external presser pieces (8) and (9). It is a figure which shows the external appearance shape which makes an inner side and external presser piece (9) curves outside, and a petal is narrowed. Since the petal-squeezing shape can be actuated, the external presser piece has a large width and the external presser piece has a large width even when the inner diameter of the container and the tablet filling amount are large and the space from the upper surface of the tablet to the upper surface of the tablet is small. If the plurality of pressing pieces are even numbers, for example, 24, 18, 16, 12, 8, 6, etc., the minimum number can be six. Also, the slit width can be made as small as possible depending on the minimum dimensions, for example, the mold structure, material and strength, and wear resistance. The normal size of 0.5 mm is possible, which means that the cushioning material can be designed without the outer pressing piece being restricted by the inner diameter of the container.
図７は錠剤用緩衝材の容器に挿入する外観図と容器Ｂを断面して錠剤Ｃ上面との空間を本発明の錠剤用緩衝材Ａを挿入を示す図である。外部押え片が湾曲して窄む形態からの展開する軌跡の動作は、錠剤用緩衝材が図示の状態で棒状のポール（１３）を離すと、外部押え片が湾曲し窄んでいる形体から開放されると下部リブ（４）は弓なりに湾曲している形体から弾力性な復元力で下方向に傘状に展開して、錠剤上面を覆い被さるよう押圧する。この展開する軌跡動作は、仮に錠剤上面から口上面までの空間が従来通り大きい場合でもより効果的に活用できるものである。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an external view of insertion into a tablet cushioning material container and the insertion of the tablet cushioning material A of the present invention into the space between the upper surface of the tablet C and a cross section of the container B. The movement of the trajectory that expands from the form in which the external presser piece is curved and squeezes is released when the tablet cushioning material releases the rod-like pole (13) in the state shown in the figure, and the external presser piece is bent and squeezed. Then, the lower rib (4) expands downward in an umbrella shape from the curved shape like a bow with an elastic restoring force and presses to cover the upper surface of the tablet. This unfolding trajectory motion can be used more effectively even if the space from the top surface of the tablet to the top surface of the mouth is large as before.
図８は錠剤用緩衝材Ａを容器Ｂ内に挿入して錠剤Ｃ上面を隈なく押圧してキャップを閉めて装着した図である。錠剤用緩衝材の中央部の底部円盤（５）の上面に形成している筒型のポール（１１）の上部縁面から、例えば３個３等分の矩形状のリブ（１２）と中央部の棒状のポール（１３）がキャップの内側のパッキン下面に接触して容器の慣性的衝撃に対しても対応でき構造と機能を備えた錠剤用緩衝材の装着を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a view in which the cushioning material A for tablets is inserted into the container B and the upper surface of the tablet C is pressed without any damage to close the cap. From the upper edge of the cylindrical pole (11) formed on the upper surface of the bottom disc (5) at the center of the tablet cushioning material, for example, three rectangular ribs (12) divided into three equal parts and the center It is a figure which shows mounting | wearing of the cushioning material for tablets provided with the structure and the function which can respond also to the inertial impact of a container, when the rod-shaped pole (13) of this contacts the inner packing lower surface of a cap, and it respond | corresponds.
図９に示す第二実施例の錠剤用緩衝材Ａ１は、容器Ｂと容器Ｂ１の口内径が共通で胴内径が容器Ｂより小さい容器Ｂ１に対応する形態を示すもので、外部押え片の先端押え片は複数の山形の溝によって容易弾性変形ができるように構成されている。
図１０に示すように、容器Ｂ１に錠剤用緩衝材Ａ１が挿入され外部押え片の先端押え片は複数の山形の溝によって容易湾曲されて胴部内壁面に下方向に沿うように接触して対応することが出来る。The tablet cushioning material A1 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 9 shows a form corresponding to the container B1 in which the inner diameter of the container B and the container B1 are the same and the inner diameter of the cylinder is smaller than the container B. The presser piece is configured to be easily elastically deformed by a plurality of angled grooves.
As shown in FIG. 10, the cushioning material A1 for tablets is inserted into the container B1, and the tip presser piece of the outer presser piece is easily bent by a plurality of chevron-shaped grooves and comes into contact with the inner wall surface of the body part along the downward direction. I can do it.
本発明の錠剤用緩衝材Ａは、容器に挿入する際に外部押え片が下方向に湾曲して窄む機能と構造を有しているので容器の口内径が小さい場合においても何ら口内径、頚長内壁に干渉しない形体であるため使用する対象容器の口内径等に対して普遍妥当性がある、フレキシブルな形体が拡大できる。Since the cushioning material A for tablets of the present invention has a function and a structure in which the external pressing piece is bent downward and is narrowed when inserted into the container, the inner diameter of the mouth is not limited even when the inner diameter of the container is small. Since it is a shape that does not interfere with the inner wall of the neck, a flexible shape that has universal validity with respect to the inner diameter of the mouth of the target container to be used can be expanded.
本発明の錠剤用緩衝材Ａは、容器の挿入が用意であり取出しにも容易な機能と構造である。外部押え片が湾曲し窄む作用が大きな特徴であって、現在までの錠剤用緩衝材では成しえなかった形体や機能が備わったものである。The cushioning material A for tablets of the present invention has a function and a structure that allow easy insertion and removal of containers. The main feature is that the external pressing piece is curved and constricted, and has a shape and function that could not be achieved with conventional tablet cushioning materials.
本発明の実施の形体及び実施例を説明したが、本発明の範囲はこれに限定されるものではない 例えば本錠剤用緩衝材を取り出すための摘み用形体や棒状のポール等の形状については状況に応じて且つ効果を有する範囲内で適時変更して実施できることは勿論である。Although the embodiment and examples of the present invention have been described, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the shape of a picking shape or a rod-shaped pole for taking out the buffer material for the tablet is the situation. Of course, it can be carried out with appropriate changes within a range that has effects.
本発明は、医薬品の錠剤用容器や健康保健剤の錠剤用容器等に又一般錠剤用容器の内容物に対して未だ従来の緩衝材にない画期的な商品を製造販売し産業分野で有意義に活用し、普遍的に拡大して利用することができる。The present invention manufactures and sells innovative products that are not yet available in conventional cushioning materials, such as pharmaceutical tablet containers, health and health tablet containers, and the contents of general tablet containers. It can be used for universal expansion.
１ 上部リング状中栓
２ 上部縦リブ
３ 中間リング
４ 下部リブ
５ 底部円盤
６ 底部押え片
６ａ 縁部
６ｂ ヒンジ用山形の溝
７ 底部押え片
７ａ 縁部
７ｂ ヒンジ用山形の溝
８ 外部押え片
８ａ 付け根部分
８ｂ 山形の溝
８ｃ 先端押え片
９ 外部押え片
９ａ 付け根部分
９ｂ 山形の溝
９ｃ 先端押え片
１０ スリット
１１ 筒型のポール
１２ 複数の矩形状のリブ
１３ 棒状のポール
１４ 三角形状の補強リブ
Ａ 緩衝材
Ａ１ 第２実施例の緩衝材
Ｂ 容器
Ｂ１ 口内径が共通で胴内径が小さい容器
Ｃ 錠剤
Ｄ キャップDESCRIPTION OF
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006300889A JP4721132B2 (en) | 2006-10-05 | 2006-10-05 | Tablet cushioning material with pole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006300889A JP4721132B2 (en) | 2006-10-05 | 2006-10-05 | Tablet cushioning material with pole |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008094486A JP2008094486A (en) | 2008-04-24 |
| JP4721132B2 true JP4721132B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 |
Family
ID=39377754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006300889A Expired - Fee Related JP4721132B2 (en) | 2006-10-05 | 2006-10-05 | Tablet cushioning material with pole |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4721132B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2499223A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-14 | United Wire Ltd | Plugs for repairing sifting or filtering screens |
| CN103538797B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2016-05-25 | 张雪峰 | Pelleting press |
| US10369501B2 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2019-08-06 | M-I Drilling Fluids Uk Ltd. | Apparatus, system and method for combining modular repair plugs |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4739265Y1 (en) * | 1969-09-20 | 1972-11-28 | ||
| JPH0462658A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-02-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Learning machine |
| JPH0644848Y2 (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1994-11-16 | 敏雄 博多 | Cushioning material for tablets |
| JP3116274B2 (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 2000-12-11 | 敏雄 博多 | Tablet cushioning material |
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2006
- 2006-10-05 JP JP2006300889A patent/JP4721132B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP2008094486A (en) | 2008-04-24 |
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