JP4652397B2 - 患者の換気/吸引システム - Google Patents
患者の換気/吸引システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP4652397B2 JP4652397B2 JP2007506098A JP2007506098A JP4652397B2 JP 4652397 B2 JP4652397 B2 JP 4652397B2 JP 2007506098 A JP2007506098 A JP 2007506098A JP 2007506098 A JP2007506098 A JP 2007506098A JP 4652397 B2 JP4652397 B2 JP 4652397B2
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010796 biological waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0463—Tracheal tubes combined with suction tubes, catheters or the like; Outside connections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0465—Tracheostomy tubes; Devices for performing a tracheostomy; Accessories therefor, e.g. masks, filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/08—Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/08—Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
- A61M16/0816—Joints or connectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/08—Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
- A61M16/0816—Joints or connectors
- A61M16/0833—T- or Y-type connectors, e.g. Y-piece
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/08—Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
- A61M16/0875—Connecting tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/1075—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
- A61M16/109—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature the humidifying liquid or the beneficial agent
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Description
患者の換気/吸引システムであって、
ガスの加圧源と、
使用時にガスを患者へと運ぶことができるガス搬送手段と、
前記ガスを、気管切開チューブフィッティングまたは気管内チューブフィッティングを通して患者に供給できる患者コネクタであって、使用時に、ガス搬送手段と流体連通できるように構成されている患者コネクタと、
略管状であり、かつ使用時に患者コネクタとガス搬送手段との間に取付けられるるように構成されたカテーテルマウントであって、吸引システムを受入れる付加通路を備え、該通路は再シーリング機構を備えたシールにより覆われているカテーテルマウントと、
遠位端および近位端を備え、かつ収縮可能な包囲体により包囲された吸引チューブであって、前記遠位端には遠位側コネクタが設けられ、前記近位端は包囲体に取付けられた近位側コネクタを通して移動でき、遠位側コネクタは、使用時に、吸引チューブの遠位端を吸引手段に連結することができ、近位側コネクタは前記カテーテルマウントに解放可能に連結され、近位側コネクタは、該近位側コネクタとカテーテルマウントとが連結されたとき前記シールを貫通する貫通部材を備え、前記吸引チューブは貫通部材を貫通し前記シールとは接触しない、吸引チューブとを備えている、
ことを特徴とする患者の換気/吸引システムからなる。
シールされる通路を備えたカテーテルマウントに連結するための吸引チューブおよびコネクタであって、
遠位端および近位端を備えたチューブと、
該チューブを包囲する収縮可能な包囲体と、
前記遠位端に取付けられかつ使用時に前記吸引チューブの遠位端を吸引手段に連結することを可能にする遠位側コネクタと、
前記包囲体に取付けられた近位側コネクタとを有し、該近位側コネクタを通って前記チューブの近位端が移動でき、
前記近位側コネクタは前記カテーテルマウントに着脱可能に連結でき、
前記シールを貫通できる貫通部材を更に有し、前記吸引チューブは貫通部材を通ることができかつ前記シールには接触しない、
ことを特徴とする吸引チューブおよびコネクタからなる。
本発明は、患者3の換気および吸引を行うシステムを形成するために一体に連結される幾つかの別々の部品からなる。本発明のシステムは気管切開コネクタまたは気管内コネクタ1(以下、「患者コネクタ1」と呼ぶ)を有し、該患者コネクタ1は、使用時に、患者3の頸または喉に配置される気管切開フィッティングまたは気管内フィッティング2に取付けられる。図面では、気管内フィッティングおよびチューブではなく気管切開フィッティングおよびチューブが使用されている場合にのみ患者が示されている。エルボコネクタ6およびカテーテルチューブ4が一体に連結され、カテーテルマウントを形成している。エルボコネクタ6は患者コネクタ1に取付けられる。エルボコネクタ6に取付けられる吸引組立体8も設けられる。カテーテルチューブ4は、ガスを患者の気道に供給する換気システムにエルボコネクタ6を連結する有効なチューブピースである。
Claims (8)
- 患者の換気/吸引システムであって、
ガスの加圧源と、
使用時にガスを患者へと運ぶことができるガス搬送手段と、
前記ガスを、気管切開チューブフィッティングまたは気管内チューブフィッティングを通して患者に供給できる患者コネクタであって、使用時に、ガス搬送手段と流体連通できるように構成されている患者コネクタと、
略管状であり、かつ使用時に患者コネクタとガス搬送手段との間に取付けられるように構成されたカテーテルマウントであって、吸引システムを受入れる付加通路を備え、該通路は再シーリング機構を備えたシールにより覆われているカテーテルマウントと、
遠位端および近位端を備え、かつ収縮可能な包囲体により包囲された吸引チューブであって、前記遠位端には遠位側コネクタが設けられ、前記近位端は包囲体に取付けられた近位側コネクタを通して移動でき、遠位側コネクタは、使用時に、吸引チューブの遠位端を吸引手段に連結することができ、近位側コネクタは前記カテーテルマウントに解放可能に連結され、近位側コネクタは、該近位側コネクタとカテーテルマウントとが連結されたとき前記シールを貫通する貫通部材を備え、前記吸引チューブは貫通部材を貫通し前記シールとは接触しない、吸引チューブとを備えており、
前記近位側コネクタは、前記近位側コネクタが前記付加通路に連結されたとき、前記シールに接触するフィッティングを有し、第2シールが、前記フィッティング及び前記シールの間に形成されてチャンバを形成し、前記チャンバは、前記シールを包囲し、且つ内部にデッドスペースを形成し、前記シールを通ってチャンバ内に漏洩するガスが大気中に流出することを防止する、
ことを特徴とする患者の換気/吸引システム。 - 前記カテーテルマウントと近位側コネクタとの間の前記連結はバヨネット嵌合により行われる、
請求項1に記載の患者の換気/吸引システム。 - 前記シールはエラストマー材料で作られ、かつ通常の作動圧力で実質的に気密なシールを形成する、
請求項1又は2に記載の患者の換気/吸引システム。 - 前記シールは孔を備え、該孔は前記貫通部材による前記シールの貫通を可能にし、前記エラストマー材料は、前記近位側コネクタがカテーテルマウントから取外されると前記通路を再シールする、
請求項3に記載の患者の換気/吸引システム。 - 前記チャンバおよびデッドスペースは、貫通されたシールを通って漏洩することがある前記ガス搬送導管内のガスがデッドスペース内に包囲されかつ収容されるように形成されている、
請求項1に記載の患者の換気/吸引システム。 - 前記カテーテルマウントを通る前記通路は、前記吸引チューブが該通路を通りかつカテーテルマウントの内壁に接触することなく気管切開フィッティングまたは気管内フィッティング内に入ることを可能にする、
請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の患者の換気/吸引システム。 - 前記近位側コネクタは、吸引チューブをカテーテルマウントから取出すときに吸引チューブを拭うワッシャを有している、
請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の患者の換気/吸引システム。 - シールされた通路を備えたカテーテルマウントに連結するための吸引チューブおよびコネクタであって、
遠位端および近位端を備えたチューブと、
該チューブを包囲する収縮可能な包囲体と、
前記遠位端に取付けられかつ使用時に前記吸引チューブの遠位端を吸引手段に連結することを可能にする遠位側コネクタと、
前記包囲体に取付けられた近位側コネクタとを有し、該近位側コネクタを通って前記チューブの近位端が移動でき、
前記近位側コネクタは前記カテーテルマウントに着脱可能に連結でき、
前記シールされた通路を貫通できる貫通部材を更に有し、前記吸引チューブは貫通部材を通ることができかつ前記シールには接触しないようになっており、
前記近位側コネクタは、前記近位側コネクタが前記付加通路に連結されたとき、前記シールに接触するフィッティングを有し、第2シールが、前記フィッティング及び前記シールの間に形成されてチャンバを形成し、前記チャンバは、前記シールを包囲し、且つ内部にデッドスペースを形成する、
ことを特徴とする吸引チューブおよびコネクタ。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NZ53210104 | 2004-03-31 | ||
PCT/NZ2005/000057 WO2005094925A1 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-30 | A patient ventilating and aspirating system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007530210A JP2007530210A (ja) | 2007-11-01 |
JP4652397B2 true JP4652397B2 (ja) | 2011-03-16 |
Family
ID=35063553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007506098A Active JP4652397B2 (ja) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-30 | 患者の換気/吸引システム |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (6) | US9022036B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1729842B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4652397B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1964756B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2005228826B2 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2561613C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005094925A1 (ja) |
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CN1964756A (zh) | 2007-05-16 |
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CA2809155C (en) | 2015-06-16 |
US11027084B2 (en) | 2021-06-08 |
US9022036B2 (en) | 2015-05-05 |
AU2005228826A1 (en) | 2005-10-13 |
USD638931S1 (en) | 2011-05-31 |
CN1964756B (zh) | 2010-04-21 |
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