JP4541023B2 - Washing and drying machine - Google Patents

Washing and drying machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4541023B2
JP4541023B2 JP2004129297A JP2004129297A JP4541023B2 JP 4541023 B2 JP4541023 B2 JP 4541023B2 JP 2004129297 A JP2004129297 A JP 2004129297A JP 2004129297 A JP2004129297 A JP 2004129297A JP 4541023 B2 JP4541023 B2 JP 4541023B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
washing
tub
water tank
seal member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2004129297A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2005304989A (en
Inventor
秀男 西畠
秀隆 藪内
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP2004129297A priority Critical patent/JP4541023B2/en
Publication of JP2005304989A publication Critical patent/JP2005304989A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4541023B2 publication Critical patent/JP4541023B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Description

本発明は、洗濯・脱水と乾燥を同一回転槽内で行う洗濯乾燥機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a washing / drying machine that performs washing / dehydration and drying in the same rotating tank.

従来のドラム式の洗濯乾燥機は図11に示すような構成であった。以下、その構成について説明する。   A conventional drum-type washing and drying machine has a configuration as shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the configuration will be described.

図11に示すように、筐体1の内部には、複数のサスペンション2によって弾性的に支持された円筒状の水槽3を設け、洗濯・脱水時の振動をサスペンション2によって吸収する構成としている。水槽3の内部には、洗濯または乾燥対象物4(以下、衣類という)を収容する円筒状で横軸型の回転槽5を回転可能に配設し、駆動モータ6により回転軸6aを回転させて回転駆動する。   As shown in FIG. 11, a cylindrical water tank 3 elastically supported by a plurality of suspensions 2 is provided inside the housing 1, and the suspension 2 absorbs vibration during washing and dehydration. Inside the water tank 3, a cylindrical, horizontal axis type rotating tank 5 that accommodates an object 4 to be washed or dried (hereinafter referred to as clothing) is rotatably arranged, and a rotating shaft 6 a is rotated by a drive motor 6. To rotate.

回転槽5の内壁には、衣類を撹拌する複数のバッフル(図示せず)が設けられ、回転槽5の周壁には小孔5aを多数設けている。前記筐体1の前面には衣類4を出し入れする開口部1aと、これを開閉する扉7が設けられている。水槽3および回転槽5の前面側にも同様の開口部3a、5bを有し、この水槽3の開口部3aはベローズ8によって筐体1の開口部1aと水密に連結されている。水槽3の底部には洗濯水を排出する排水口9を有し、排水弁10を介して排水ホース11に連結され、その先端部は機外に導出されている。   A plurality of baffles (not shown) for stirring clothes are provided on the inner wall of the rotating tub 5, and a plurality of small holes 5 a are provided on the peripheral wall of the rotating tub 5. On the front surface of the housing 1, there are provided an opening 1a for taking clothes 4 in and out and a door 7 for opening and closing the opening 1a. Similar openings 3 a and 5 b are also provided on the front side of the water tank 3 and the rotating tank 5, and the opening 3 a of the water tank 3 is water-tightly connected to the opening 1 a of the housing 1 by a bellows 8. The bottom of the aquarium 3 has a drain port 9 for discharging washing water, and is connected to a drain hose 11 via a drain valve 10, and its tip is led out of the machine.

送風機12は、ヒータ13によって加熱された温風を給気口14から回転槽5内に送風供給するものであり、水槽3の反開口部側と回転槽5との隙間にはラビリンスシール構成19を有している。循環ダクト15は、回転槽5および水槽3を通過した湿った乾燥用空気の除湿を行うもので、一端を水槽3の下部の排気口16に接続し、他端を送風機12に接続している。給水弁17は、水道の蛇口等に接続された給水ホース18からの給水を制御する。   The blower 12 supplies hot air heated by the heater 13 from the air supply port 14 into the rotating tub 5, and a labyrinth seal configuration 19 is provided in a gap between the counter opening side of the water tub 3 and the rotating tub 5. have. The circulation duct 15 performs dehumidification of the damp drying air that has passed through the rotary tank 5 and the water tank 3, and has one end connected to the exhaust port 16 at the bottom of the water tank 3 and the other end connected to the blower 12. . The water supply valve 17 controls water supply from a water supply hose 18 connected to a tap or the like of a water supply.

上記構成において、洗濯運転を行う場合は、扉7を開いて回転槽5内へ衣類4および洗剤を入れて運転を開始する。   In the above configuration, when the washing operation is performed, the door 7 is opened, the clothes 4 and the detergent are put into the rotating tub 5, and the operation is started.

まず、給水弁17が洗濯水側の給水口を開き、水槽3および回転槽5内に所定量の水が供給されると、駆動モータ6が作動し、回転槽5が回転駆動され洗浄動作を行う。所定時間後、駆動モータ6が停止して排水弁10が開き、汚れた水が回転槽5および水槽3から排水され、排水ホース11を介して機外の排水場所へ排水される。   First, when the water supply valve 17 opens the water supply port on the washing water side and a predetermined amount of water is supplied into the water tank 3 and the rotary tank 5, the drive motor 6 is activated, and the rotary tank 5 is driven to rotate to perform a washing operation. Do. After a predetermined time, the drive motor 6 is stopped, the drain valve 10 is opened, and dirty water is drained from the rotary tank 5 and the water tank 3 and drained to a drainage place outside the machine via the drain hose 11.

次に、上記と同様に水槽3および回転槽5に水が供給され、すすぎ動作を行う。すすぎ動作が終了すると排水弁10が開いて排水された後、回転槽5が駆動モータ6により高速で回転駆動されることにより、衣類4の脱水が行われる。   Next, in the same manner as described above, water is supplied to the water tank 3 and the rotary tank 5 to perform a rinsing operation. When the rinsing operation is completed, the drain valve 10 is opened and drained, and then the rotating tub 5 is rotationally driven by the drive motor 6 at a high speed, whereby the clothes 4 are dehydrated.

以上のように洗濯運転が終了すると、乾燥運転が開始する。   When the washing operation is completed as described above, the drying operation is started.

乾燥工程では駆動モータ6により低速で回転槽5を回転駆動させ衣類4を撹拌しながら、ヒータ13で加熱された空気は温風となり、送風機12により矢印aの方向に送風され、給気口14から回転槽5内へ送り込まれる。この温風は、衣類4の水分を奪った後、回転槽5の小孔5aから水槽3内を通過して排気口16を経て循環ダクト15へ至る。   In the drying process, the air heated by the heater 13 becomes warm air while rotating the rotating tub 5 at a low speed by the drive motor 6 and stirring the clothes 4, and is blown in the direction of arrow a by the blower 12. Into the rotary tank 5. This hot air takes away moisture from the garment 4, then passes through the water tank 3 through the small hole 5 a of the rotating tub 5 and reaches the circulation duct 15 through the exhaust port 16.

このとき給水弁17が冷却水側の給水口を開いており、循環ダクト15内には冷却水が注水されている。衣類4の水分を奪って湿気を含んだ温風がこの循環ダクト15内を通過
するとき、冷却水により冷却されて水分の結露が起こり、湿った温風は除湿されて矢印に示すように再び送風機12へ戻る。この冷却水および結露水は排水弁10を介して機外へ排水される。この送風機12、ヒータ13、給気口14、回転槽5、水槽3、排気口16、循環ダクト15の循環経路で温風を循環させることにより、回転槽5内の衣類4を乾燥させることができる。
At this time, the water supply valve 17 opens the water supply port on the cooling water side, and the cooling water is poured into the circulation duct 15. When the warm air containing moisture from the clothes 4 deprives the moisture and passes through the circulation duct 15, it is cooled by the cooling water to cause condensation of the moisture, and the wet warm air is dehumidified and again as shown by the arrow. Return to the blower 12. This cooling water and dew condensation water is drained out of the machine via the drain valve 10. By circulating hot air through the circulation path of the blower 12, the heater 13, the air supply port 14, the rotary tank 5, the water tank 3, the exhaust port 16, and the circulation duct 15, the clothes 4 in the rotary tank 5 can be dried. it can.

上記従来の構成では、矢印dから送風機12により矢印aの方向に送風された温風は100%衣類4の乾燥に使用されることなく矢印b及びcの方向に分かれ、矢印cの方向へ流れる温風はラビリンスシール構成19を通過して直接排気口16を経て循環ダクト15へ至る。そのため、給気口14から回転槽5内へ送り込まれる温風の量は、衣類の量が増すに従って通風抵抗が増加することに起因して低減する。すなわち衣類の量が増加するに従って衣類に接触する温風の量が少なくなり乾燥性能が劣るという課題があった。   In the above conventional configuration, the warm air blown from the arrow d by the blower 12 in the direction of the arrow a is divided into the directions of the arrows b and c without being used for drying the clothes 4 and flows in the direction of the arrow c. The warm air passes through the labyrinth seal structure 19 and directly reaches the circulation duct 15 through the exhaust port 16. Therefore, the amount of warm air sent into the rotary tub 5 from the air supply port 14 is reduced due to the increase in ventilation resistance as the amount of clothing increases. That is, as the amount of clothing increases, there is a problem that the amount of warm air that comes into contact with the clothing decreases and the drying performance deteriorates.

また、ラビリンスシール構成19は、水槽3に対する回転槽5の回転時における特に脱水時の偏心量を考慮されて、停止時で3mmから5mmの隙間を有して、通風回路を迷路状にすることにより、通風抵抗を増加させて空気の通過量を極力低減させ、乾燥効率向上に寄与するものである。   Further, the labyrinth seal configuration 19 takes into account the amount of eccentricity when the rotating tub 5 is rotated with respect to the water tub 3, particularly during dehydration, and has a gap of 3 mm to 5 mm when stopped to make the ventilation circuit a maze. As a result, the ventilation resistance is increased, the amount of air passing is reduced as much as possible, and the drying efficiency is improved.

そこで、回転槽の開口部の内周部に壁部材を設けた洗濯乾燥機が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この構成によれば、より効率よく衣類の乾燥が行えることが分かっている。
特開2004−8683号公報
Therefore, a washing / drying machine in which a wall member is provided on the inner periphery of the opening of the rotating tub has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). According to this configuration, it has been found that clothes can be dried more efficiently.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-8683

しかしながら、上述したような通風回路構成では、衣類の量が増加するに従って回転槽内に流入する温風量が激減するため、乾燥性能が劣るという課題があり、この衣類量増加時の乾燥性能向上が不可欠であった。   However, in the ventilation circuit configuration as described above, since the amount of warm air flowing into the rotating tub drastically decreases as the amount of clothing increases, there is a problem that the drying performance is inferior, and the improvement of the drying performance when the amount of clothing increases. It was essential.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、送風機12により矢印dの方向に送風された温風は衣類4の量が増加しても100%衣類4の乾燥に使用されるため乾燥性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and the warm air blown in the direction of arrow d by the blower 12 is used for drying the clothing 4 even if the amount of the clothing 4 is increased. The purpose is to realize an excellent washing and drying machine.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の洗濯乾燥機は、筐体内に弾性支持され下部に排気口を有する水槽と、前面側に洗濯物の出し入れのための開口部、背面部の側壁に給気口、円筒状の周壁に多数の小孔を有し前記水槽内に回転可能に設けられ前記洗濯物を収容する横軸型の回転槽と、前記水槽の外面に設けられ、一端より前記回転槽の前記小孔を通過して前記水槽の前記排気口から排出された空気を導入する供給風路と、前記水槽の背面に設けられ、一端が前記水槽の背面部の側壁と前記回転槽の背面部の側壁の間に連通し、他端が前記供給風路の他端に連通した送風路と、前記送風路に設けられ、温風を前記水槽内へ供給する送風装置と、可撓変形可能な弾性体で前記回転槽と略同心軸となる環状に且つ先端部が根元部に比べて薄くなるように形成され前記送風装置の停止時に前記送風路内に延出した先端が前記回転槽と所定間隔を維持するように前記水槽取り付けられたシール部材を具備し、前記シール部材は、乾燥工程での前記送風路内への送風時に、前記送風に伴う風圧を受けて前記シール部材の先端が前記回転槽の背面部の側壁に当接して、前記送風路からの送風を、前記シール部材の環状領域内に位置する前記給気口を介して前記回転槽内へ導くようにしたものである。 In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a washing and drying machine according to the present invention includes a water tank elastically supported in a housing and having an exhaust port at a lower portion, an opening for taking in and out laundry on the front side, and a side wall on the back side. air supply port, a rotary tub of the horizontal axis type rotatably provided a number of the water tank has a small hole in a cylindrical peripheral wall to accommodate the laundry is provided on an outer surface of the tub, a from one end a supply air path for introducing the air discharged through the small holes of the rotary tub from the outlet port of the water tank, provided on the rear surface of said water tank, said rotation side wall of the rear portion of one end of the water tub communicating between the side walls of the rear of the vessel, a blowing path and the other end is communicated with the other end of the supply air path, provided in the air passage, a blower for supplying hot air into the water tank, variable thin and tip in an annular shape serving as the rotating tub substantially coaxially deformable elastic body as compared with the root portion Deflection So as to be formed include a sealing member attached to the water tub such that the tip extending into the blowing passage in stopping the blower to maintain the rotary tub by a predetermined distance, the seal member is dried wherein when blowing into blast path in step, the tip of the seal member receives the wind pressure caused by the blowing is abut against the side wall of the rear portion of the rotating tub, the air blowing from the blowing passage, the seal It is made to guide into the rotating tank through the air supply port located in the annular region of the member .

これにより、衣類の量に左右されることも少なく、乾燥性能及び耐久性能に優れた洗濯
乾燥機を実現することができる。
Thereby, it is less influenced by the amount of clothing, and a washing / drying machine excellent in drying performance and durability performance can be realized.

本発明の洗濯乾燥機は、乾燥工程時において、送風装置により温風が送風路を通過する際に、その風圧によってシール部材を被シール部側へ弾性変形させ、その先端部を前記回転槽の背面部の側壁に当接させるもので、これにより、前記シール部材がシール機能を発揮するため、温風の直接的排気口への流出を防止し、給気口より水槽内への流入量を確保して衣類の乾燥性能を向上する。 In the washing and drying machine of the present invention, when the warm air passes through the air passage by the air blower during the drying process, the seal member is elastically deformed to the sealed portion side by the wind pressure, and the front end portion of the rotary tub is Since the sealing member exerts a sealing function, it prevents the warm air from flowing out directly to the exhaust port, and the amount of inflow from the air supply port into the water tank is reduced. Secure and improve the drying performance of clothing.

しかも、前記シール部材の先端部を根元部に比べて薄くなるように形成することにより、シール部材が被シール部へ確実に密着し、温風の回転槽内への流入量を確保するため、温風を確実に衣類に接触させることができ、乾燥性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。   Moreover, by forming the tip of the sealing member so as to be thinner than the base, the sealing member is securely adhered to the sealed portion, and the amount of warm air flowing into the rotating tank is ensured. Warm air can be reliably brought into contact with clothes, and a washing and drying machine with excellent drying performance can be realized.

また洗浄工程及び濯ぎ行程においては、送風装置は稼働しないため、シール部材への風圧は発生せず、その結果、被シール部との隙間を確保することができ、回転によるシール部材の摩擦による摩耗が無く、シール部材の耐久性を向上させることができる。また擦れ音がしないことから低騒音運転が可能となる。   Further, in the cleaning process and the rinsing process, since the blower does not operate, no wind pressure is generated on the seal member. As a result, a clearance with the sealed portion can be secured, and wear due to friction of the seal member due to rotation. The durability of the seal member can be improved. Further, since there is no rubbing sound, low noise operation is possible.

さらに、乾燥工程時においてシール部材と被シール部との間に堆積したリント(糸くず)を洗浄行程、濯ぎ行程で除去することができるので、乾燥性能及び耐久性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。   In addition, lint accumulated between the seal member and the sealed part during the drying process can be removed in the washing and rinsing steps, thus realizing a washing and drying machine with excellent drying performance and durability. can do.

請求項1に記載の発明は、筐体内に弾性支持され下部に排気口を有する水槽と、前面側に洗濯物の出し入れのための開口部、背面部の側壁に給気口、円筒状の周壁に多数の小孔を有し前記水槽内に回転可能に設けられ前記洗濯物を収容する横軸型の回転槽と、前記水槽の外面に設けられ、一端より前記回転槽の前記小孔を通過して前記水槽の前記排気口から排出された空気を導入する供給風路と、前記水槽の背面に設けられ、一端が前記水槽の背面部の側壁と前記回転槽の背面部の側壁の間に連通し、他端が前記供給風路の他端に連通した送風路と、前記送風路に設けられ、温風を前記水槽内へ供給する送風装置と、可撓変形可能な弾性体で前記回転槽と略同心軸となる環状に且つ先端部が根元部に比べて薄くなるように形成され前記送風装置の停止時に前記送風路内に延出した先端が前記回転槽と所定間隔を維持するように前記水槽取り付けられたシール部材を具備し、前記シール部材は、乾燥工程での前記送風路内への送風時に、前記送風に伴う風圧を受けて前記シール部材の先端が前記回転槽の背面部の側壁に当接して、前記送風路からの送風を、前記シール部材の環状領域内に位置する前記給気口を介して前記回転槽内へ導くようにしたものである。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water tank elastically supported in the housing and having an exhaust port at the lower part, an opening for taking in and out the laundry on the front side, an air supply port on the side wall of the back side, and a cylindrical peripheral wall passing a number of the rotating tub in the horizontal axis type for accommodating a rotatably mounted the laundry in the tub has a small hole, provided on an outer surface of the tub, the small holes of the rotary tub from one end to the a supply air path for introducing the air discharged from the outlet port of the water tank and, provided on the rear surface of the tub, between the side walls of the rear portion of the rotating tub and the side wall of the rear portion of one end of the water tub Communicating, the other end communicating with the other end of the supply air passage, the air passage provided in the air passage and supplying warm air into the water tank, and the elastically deformable elastic body for the rotation and tip in an annular shape the vessel and substantially concentric shaft is formed to be thinner than the root portion the blowing instrumentation Of the tip extending into the blowing passage is provided with a sealing member attached to the tub so as to maintain the rotary tub by a predetermined distance when stopping, the sealing member, to the blowing path of the drying process when blast, the tip of the seal member receives the wind pressure caused by the blowing is abut against the side wall of the rear portion of the rotating tub, the air blowing from the air blowing path, located in the annular region of the sealing member It is made to guide into the rotary tank through the air supply port.

かかる構成とすることにより、送風と連動するシール装置が得られ、乾燥工程において送風路の温風を回転槽内に導くことができ、信頼性の高い洗濯乾燥機が得られる。また洗浄工程及び濯ぎ行程においては、送風装置を停止しているため、シール部材への風圧および熱変形作用は発生せず、シール部材と被シール部との隙間を確保し、回転によるシール部材の摩擦による摩耗が無く、シール部材の耐久性を向上させることができる。また擦れ音がしないことから低騒音運転が可能となる。また、乾燥工程時においてシール部材と被シール部との間に堆積したリントを洗浄行程、濯ぎ行程で除去することができるので乾燥性能及び耐久性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。 By setting it as this structure, the sealing device interlock | cooperated with ventilation is obtained, the warm air of a ventilation path can be guide | induced in a rotation tank in a drying process, and a highly reliable washing dryer is obtained. In the cleaning process and the rinsing process, since the air blower is stopped, the wind pressure and the thermal deformation action on the seal member do not occur, the clearance between the seal member and the sealed portion is secured, and the seal member is rotated. There is no wear due to friction, and the durability of the seal member can be improved. Further, since there is no rubbing sound, low noise operation is possible. In addition, since lint accumulated between the sealing member and the portion to be sealed in the drying process can be removed in the washing process and the rinsing process, a washing and drying machine having excellent drying performance and durability can be realized.

また、前記シール部材の先端部を根元部に比べて薄くなるように形成することにより、シール部材が被シール部へ確実に密着し、温風の回転槽内への流入量を確保するため、温
風を確実に衣類に接触させることができ、乾燥性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。
In addition, by forming the tip of the seal member so as to be thinner than the base, the seal member is securely adhered to the sealed portion, and the inflow amount of hot air into the rotating tank is ensured. Warm air can be reliably brought into contact with clothes, and a washing and drying machine with excellent drying performance can be realized.

請求項2に記載の発明は、前記シール部材を、温風の熱で前記シール部材の先端が回転槽側へ近づくように熱膨張率の異なる少なくとも2層以上の材料より構成したものである。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, the seal member is made of at least two layers of materials having different coefficients of thermal expansion so that the tip of the seal member approaches the rotating tank side by the heat of hot air .

かかる構成とすることにより、乾燥工程時において送風装置により温風が送風路を通過する際に風圧および温風温度によりシール部材を被シール部側へ可撓変形させ、シール機能を発揮させるため、温風は、直接排気口へ流れず、給気口より水槽内へ入り、衣類の乾燥を行うこととなり、乾燥性能を向上することができる。しかも、異なる熱膨張率の変形特性を利用してわずかな風量、温度上昇が生じてもシール材の可撓変形を生じ易くし、これによってシール機能を発揮させ、温風を確実に衣類に接触させるので乾燥性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。   By adopting such a configuration, when the warm air passes through the air passage by the blower device during the drying process, the seal member is flexibly deformed to the sealed portion side by the wind pressure and the warm air temperature, and the sealing function is exhibited. The warm air does not flow directly to the exhaust port, but enters the water tank through the air supply port to dry the clothes, so that the drying performance can be improved. In addition, by utilizing the deformation characteristics of different thermal expansion coefficients, it is easy to cause flexible deformation of the sealing material even if a slight air volume and temperature increase occur, thereby exerting a sealing function and reliably contacting the warm air with clothing Therefore, it is possible to realize a washing / drying machine having excellent drying performance.

請求項3に記載の発明は、前記シール部材の先端部と根元部の間に、肉厚が交互に変わる肉厚変化部もしくは伸縮可能な蛇腹形状部を形成したものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, a wall thickness changing portion or a bellows-shaped portion that can be expanded and contracted is formed between a tip portion and a root portion of the seal member.

かかる構成とすることにより、シール部材の可撓特性をより良好なものとし、衣類の量に左右されることなく、わずかな風量による風圧でも変形し、確実なシール機能によって乾燥性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。   By adopting such a structure, the flexible property of the sealing member is improved, and it is not affected by the amount of clothing, and it is deformed even by a slight air flow, and the laundry has excellent drying performance by a reliable sealing function. A dryer can be realized.

請求項4に記載の発明は、前記送風路における被シール部側に、前記シール部材の先端部が当接する凹部を形成したものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a concave portion with which the tip end portion of the seal member abuts is formed on the sealed portion side of the air passage.

かかる構成とすることにより、シール部材と被シール部との接触面積(シール面積)を増加させ、温風の洩れを防止して温風を確実に衣類に接触させることができ、乾燥性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。   By adopting such a configuration, the contact area (seal area) between the seal member and the sealed portion can be increased, the hot air can be prevented from leaking, and the warm air can be reliably brought into contact with the clothing, and the drying performance is excellent. A washing and drying machine can be realized.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における洗濯乾燥機の外観斜視図で、図2は筐体1の側面1b方向から見た断面図を示す。図3、図4は、図2の送風路部の拡大図であり、それぞれ送風装置の停止時及び稼働時を示す。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the washing / drying machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the housing 1 as viewed from the side surface 1b. FIGS. 3 and 4 are enlarged views of the air passage section of FIG. 2, and show the time when the air blower is stopped and the time of operation, respectively.

図1乃至図4に示すように、筐体1の内部には、複数のサスペンション2によって弾性的に支持された円筒状の水槽3が設けられ、洗濯・脱水時の振動をサスペンション2によって吸収する。前記水槽3の内部には、洗濯物(以下衣類と称する)4を収容する円筒状で横軸型の回転槽5を回転可能に設けている。この回転槽5は、回転軸6aを有しており、この回転軸6aを介して駆動モータ6により回転駆動される。前記筐体1の前面には、前記衣類4を出し入れする開口部1aと、これを開閉する扉7が設けられている。また、前記水槽3および回転槽5の前面側にも、衣類4の出し入れのための開口部3a、5bを有し、この水槽3の開口部3aは、ベローズ8によって筐体1の開口部1aと水密に連結されている。さらに、前記水槽3の底部には洗濯水を排出する排水口9を有し、この排水口9は、排水弁10に連結されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a cylindrical water tank 3 elastically supported by a plurality of suspensions 2 is provided inside the housing 1, and vibrations during washing and dehydration are absorbed by the suspension 2. . Inside the water tank 3, a cylindrical and horizontal axis type rotating tank 5 that accommodates laundry (hereinafter referred to as clothing) 4 is rotatably provided. The rotating tank 5 has a rotating shaft 6a, and is driven to rotate by a drive motor 6 through the rotating shaft 6a. On the front surface of the housing 1, there are provided an opening 1a for taking in and out the clothing 4 and a door 7 for opening and closing the opening 1a. The front side of the water tank 3 and the rotating tank 5 also have openings 3 a and 5 b for putting clothes 4 in and out. The opening 3 a of the water tank 3 is opened by the bellows 8 in the opening 1 a of the housing 1. And watertightly connected. Furthermore, the bottom of the water tank 3 has a drain 9 for discharging washing water, and this drain 9 is connected to a drain valve 10.

送風路20内に位置し、送風装置21を構成する送風機12は、前記筐体1の側面1bと背面1cが成す隅部空間に位置するように、前記水槽3の背面部に設けられている。前記送風機12は、前記水槽3の背面に設けた送風路20と連通し、この送風路20から入った空気を矢印bの方向に送風して給気口14から回転槽5内に供給する。また、前記水槽3の外面には、該水槽3の背面下部の排気口16と連通する循環ダクト(本発明の供給
風路に相当)15が設けられており、前記回転槽5および水槽3を通過して排気口16から出てきた空気を、矢印dのように循環ダクト15へ導出する。
The air blower 12 that is located in the air flow path 20 and constitutes the air blower 21 is provided on the back surface portion of the water tank 3 so as to be located in a corner space formed by the side surface 1b and the back surface 1c of the housing 1. . The blower 12 communicates with a blower path 20 provided on the back surface of the water tank 3, blows air from the blower path 20 in the direction of arrow b, and supplies the air into the rotary tank 5 from the air supply port 14. In addition, a circulation duct (corresponding to a supply air passage of the present invention) 15 communicating with the exhaust port 16 at the lower back of the water tank 3 is provided on the outer surface of the water tank 3, and the rotating tank 5 and the water tank 3 are connected to each other. The air that passes through and exits from the exhaust port 16 is led to the circulation duct 15 as indicated by an arrow d.

前記送風路20より回転槽5の回転軸6aから離れる方向の部位においては、前記回転軸6aを有する回転槽5の面と送風路20を介して向かい合う水槽3の面に、環状に形成されたシール部材22が設けられている。このシール部材22は、送風装置21が稼働したときにおいて、その風圧および後述する温風による熱変形作用を受け可撓変形して気体の通過を防止するもので、前記回転軸6aを軸に前記回転槽5と略同心円状に配置されている。   In the part away from the rotating shaft 6a of the rotating tub 5 from the air passage 20, the surface of the rotating tub 5 having the rotating shaft 6a and the surface of the water tank 3 facing the air passage 20 are formed in an annular shape. A seal member 22 is provided. When the air blower 21 is operated, the seal member 22 is flexibly deformed by the wind pressure and a thermal deformation action caused by hot air described later to prevent the passage of gas. It is arranged concentrically with the rotating tank 5.

ここで、洗浄工程や濯ぎ行程のように送風装置21が停止している場合、前記シール部材22は図3に示す如く被シール部である回転槽5壁面との間に3mmから5mmの隙間Aを有している。乾燥工程時においては、前記送風装置21が稼働時するので、気体の通過を防止するシール機能を満たす為にシール部材と被シール部材との間の隙間は塞がれる。   Here, when the blower 21 is stopped as in a cleaning process or a rinsing process, the sealing member 22 has a gap A of 3 mm to 5 mm between the sealing tank 22 and the wall surface of the rotating tub 5 as a sealed portion as shown in FIG. have. In the drying process, since the blower 21 is in operation, the gap between the sealing member and the member to be sealed is closed in order to satisfy the sealing function for preventing the passage of gas.

前記シール部材22は、前記送風機12による風圧および熱変形作用を受けて可撓変形するように、例えばゴム材のような柔らかい弾性体から形成されており、図3の断面で示すように、根元部から先端部に向かって薄くなるように形成されていると共に、先端と根元の中間部には、その肉厚が厚く、薄くを交互に繰り返す肉厚変化部22aが形成されている。この肉厚変化部22aにより、前記シール部材22は、小さな風圧によっても可撓変形を行い易くなっている。この構成は、肉厚変化部22aに限らず、やや肉厚が薄い一様の肉厚の蛇腹状であってもよい。さらに、前記シール部材22は、熱膨張係数の異なる少なくとも2層の材料で構成されており、反回転槽5(水槽3内面)側にその膨張係数の大きい材料を使用し、温風を受けたときに、その熱で膨張し、シール部材22の先端を回転槽5側へ近づき易くしている。このためのシール部材22の構成として、使用する材料は2層に限らずそれ以上であってもよい。   The sealing member 22 is formed of a soft elastic body such as a rubber material so as to be flexibly deformed by receiving the wind pressure and thermal deformation action of the blower 12, and as shown in the cross section of FIG. In addition to being formed so as to become thinner from the portion toward the tip portion, a thickness changing portion 22a is formed in the middle portion between the tip and the base, and the thickness thereof is thick and the thickness is changed alternately. The thickness changing portion 22a facilitates the flexible deformation of the seal member 22 even with a small wind pressure. This configuration is not limited to the thickness changing portion 22a, but may be a uniform thickness bellows with a slightly small thickness. Further, the sealing member 22 is composed of at least two layers of materials having different thermal expansion coefficients, and a material having a large expansion coefficient is used on the counter-rotating tank 5 (inner surface of the water tank 3) to receive hot air. Sometimes, the heat expands to make it easier for the tip of the seal member 22 to approach the rotating tub 5 side. As a configuration of the seal member 22 for this purpose, the material to be used is not limited to two layers but may be more than that.

なお、前記送風路20は、前記送風機12が洗浄時の水の影響を受けないようにその開口位置等について配慮されていることは言うまでもない。   In addition, it cannot be overemphasized that the opening position etc. of the said ventilation path 20 are considered so that the said air blower 12 may not receive the influence of the water at the time of washing | cleaning.

次に、上記構成における洗濯乾燥機の動作について説明する。   Next, the operation of the washing / drying machine having the above configuration will be described.

洗浄工程では、排水弁10を閉じた状態で水槽3内に所定の水位(図示せず)に達するまで給水を行い、駆動モータ6により衣類4と洗浄水の入った回転槽5を回転させて洗浄を行う。   In the washing process, water is supplied into the water tank 3 with the drain valve 10 closed until a predetermined water level (not shown) is reached, and the drive motor 6 rotates the rotating tank 5 containing the clothes 4 and the washing water. Wash.

このとき送風装置21は稼働していないので、シール部材22と被シール部との間には隙間があり、両者が接触することなく洗浄工程は終了する。したがって、前記シール部材22の摩耗あるいは前記両者の接触による摩擦音等の発生も無いため、シール部の長寿命化がはかれ、またシール部材22の耐久性の向上や低騒音化がはかれるものである。   At this time, since the blower device 21 is not operating, there is a gap between the seal member 22 and the sealed portion, and the cleaning process ends without contact between the two. Therefore, since there is no wear of the seal member 22 or generation of frictional noise due to contact between the both, the life of the seal portion can be extended, and the durability of the seal member 22 can be improved and the noise can be reduced. .

また、洗浄後の濯ぎ工程では、前記洗浄工程と同様に水槽3内に給水され、回転槽5を回転させて衣類4の濯ぎを行う。   In the rinsing process after washing, water is supplied into the water tank 3 as in the washing process, and the garment 4 is rinsed by rotating the rotating tank 5.

この場合においても、前記シール部材22と被シール部との関係は、前記洗浄工程と同様であり、耐久性の向上や低騒音化がはかれるものである。   Also in this case, the relationship between the sealing member 22 and the sealed portion is the same as that in the cleaning step, and durability can be improved and noise can be reduced.

さらに、脱水工程では、排水弁10を開いて機外へ水を排水した後、駆動モータ6により衣類4の入った回転槽5を高速回転して脱水する。このとき、前記回転槽5が偏心状態
で運転されても、前記シール部材22と被シール部との隙間は確保されるため、同様に耐久性の向上や低騒音化がはかれるものである。
Further, in the dehydration step, the drain valve 10 is opened to drain water to the outside of the machine, and then the rotating tub 5 containing the clothing 4 is rotated at high speed by the drive motor 6 to dehydrate. At this time, even if the rotating tub 5 is operated in an eccentric state, the gap between the seal member 22 and the sealed portion is secured, and thus the durability and noise reduction can be similarly achieved.

また、乾燥工程では、送風機12が作動し、ヒータ13により加熱された温風が送風路20を通って給気口14から回転槽5内に送風される。この状態において、前記回転槽5は、駆動モータ6により低速で回転駆動され、衣類4は上下に撹拌される。   Further, in the drying process, the blower 12 is operated, and the warm air heated by the heater 13 is blown into the rotary tank 5 from the air supply port 14 through the blower passage 20. In this state, the rotating tub 5 is rotationally driven at a low speed by the drive motor 6, and the clothes 4 are stirred up and down.

ここで、前記水槽3側に固定されたシール部材22は、その先端が送風路20内に延出しているため、前記送風装置21により温風が送風路20を通過すると、その送風圧力を受け、肉厚変化部22aを主体に撓み、その先端部が図4に示す如く被シール部側である回転槽5の側壁に密着し、送風路20からの送風を給気口14へ導く。このシール部材22先端と回転槽5側壁との当接は、シール部材22が環状に形成されているため、前記回転槽5の側壁に設けられた全ての給気口14をその環状領域内にして送風路20からの風を回転槽5内に導く。したがって、前記温風は直接排気口16へ流れず必ず給気口14より水槽3内へ入り、衣類4の乾燥を行うため、乾燥性能が向上する。そして、給気口14から回転槽5内へ送り込まれた温風は、衣類4の水分を奪った後、回転槽5の小孔5aから水槽3内を通過して排気口16を経て循環ダクト15へ至る。   Here, since the tip of the seal member 22 fixed to the water tank 3 side extends into the air passage 20, when warm air passes through the air passage 20 by the air blower 21, the air pressure is received. Then, the thickness changing portion 22a is mainly bent, and the tip portion thereof is in close contact with the side wall of the rotating tub 5 on the sealed portion side as shown in FIG. The contact between the tip of the seal member 22 and the side wall of the rotary tank 5 is such that the seal member 22 is formed in an annular shape, so that all the air supply ports 14 provided on the side wall of the rotary tank 5 are placed in the annular region. Then, the wind from the air passage 20 is guided into the rotary tank 5. Therefore, the warm air does not flow directly to the exhaust port 16 but always enters the water tank 3 through the air supply port 14 and dries the clothes 4, so that the drying performance is improved. And the warm air sent into the rotary tank 5 from the air supply port 14 deprives the moisture of the clothing 4, then passes through the water tank 3 from the small hole 5 a of the rotary tank 5, and passes through the exhaust port 16 to circulate the duct. To 15.

ここで、前記送風路20を流れる温風は、前記回転槽5内の衣服4の量に影響して多少その風圧が変化するが、前記シール部材22の可撓変形は、定められた衣服4の量範囲であれば十分その圧力に追従してシール効果を発揮するよう前記材料、肉厚変化部22aの肉厚等が設定されている。   Here, the warm air flowing through the air blowing path 20 affects the amount of the clothes 4 in the rotating tub 5 and the wind pressure changes somewhat. However, the flexible deformation of the seal member 22 is determined by the determined clothes 4. The material, the thickness of the thickness changing portion 22a, etc. are set so as to sufficiently follow the pressure and exhibit the sealing effect.

さらに、この乾燥工程においては、給水弁17における冷却水側の給水口が開いており、循環ダクト15内には冷却水が注水されている。したがって、前記衣類4の水分を奪って湿気を含んだ温風は、この循環ダクト15内を通過するとき、冷却水により冷却されて水分の結露が起こり、湿った温風は除湿されて矢印dに示すように再び送風機12へ戻る。一方、前記冷却水および結露水は、排水弁10を介して機外へ排水される。   Further, in this drying process, the water supply port on the cooling water side of the water supply valve 17 is open, and cooling water is poured into the circulation duct 15. Therefore, when the warm air deprived of moisture from the garment 4 passes through the circulation duct 15, it is cooled by the cooling water to cause condensation of the moisture, and the moist warm air is dehumidified and the arrow d As shown in FIG. On the other hand, the cooling water and the dew condensation water are drained out of the apparatus through the drain valve 10.

このように、前記送風機12、ヒータ13、給気口14、回転槽5、水槽3、排気口16、循環ダクト15の循環経路で温風を循環させることにより、回転槽5内の衣類4を乾燥させることができる。   In this way, by circulating hot air through the circulation path of the blower 12, the heater 13, the air supply port 14, the rotating tank 5, the water tank 3, the exhaust port 16, and the circulation duct 15, the clothing 4 in the rotating tank 5 is made to circulate. Can be dried.

また、前記シール部材22は、その断面が根元部から先端部に向かって薄くなっていることや一部に肉厚変化部22aを設けていることから、衣類4の量に左右されることなく、わずかな風量による風圧で変形し被シール部へ密着する。さらに熱膨張率の異なる少なくとも2層以上の材料でシール部材22を構成しているので、衣類4の量に影響してわずかな風量となった場合においても、空気の温度上昇に伴いその先端部が被シール部側へ熱膨張変形し、密着するため、乾燥効率の向上がはかれるものである。   Further, the sealing member 22 is not affected by the amount of the garment 4 because the cross-section is thinner from the root part toward the tip part or the thickness changing part 22a is provided in part. It is deformed by the wind pressure due to a slight air volume and adheres to the sealed part. Furthermore, since the sealing member 22 is made of at least two layers of materials having different coefficients of thermal expansion, even if the air volume is small due to the amount of the garment 4, the tip portion thereof increases as the temperature of the air increases. Is thermally expanded and deformed toward the sealed portion side, so that the drying efficiency is improved.

上記実施の形態1によれば、乾燥工程時において送風装置21により温風が送風路20を通過する際に、その風圧および温風温度によりシール部材22を被シール部側へ可撓変形させるもので、前記シール部材22の可撓変形によりシール機能を発揮させるため、温風は直接排気口16へ流れず、給気口14より水槽3内へ導かれ、衣類4の乾燥を行う。その結果、衣類4等の乾燥性能が向上する。   According to the first embodiment, when warm air passes through the air blowing path 20 by the blower 21 during the drying process, the sealing member 22 is flexibly deformed toward the sealed portion side by the wind pressure and the warm air temperature. In order to exhibit the sealing function by the flexible deformation of the sealing member 22, the hot air does not flow directly to the exhaust port 16, but is guided into the water tank 3 through the air supply port 14, and the clothes 4 are dried. As a result, the drying performance of the clothing 4 and the like is improved.

また洗浄工程及び濯ぎ行程においては、送風装置21が稼働しないため、シール部材22への風圧は発生しない。その結果、シール部材22と被シール部との隙間は確保され、回転槽5の回転に伴う摩擦によってシール部材22が無意味に摩耗することがなく、シール部材22の耐久性を向上させることができる。また擦れ音がしないことから低騒音運転
が可能となる。また、乾燥工程時にシール部材と被シール部との間に体積したリントを洗浄行程、濯ぎ行程で除去することができ、乾燥性能及び耐久性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。
Further, in the cleaning process and the rinsing process, the air blower 21 does not operate, so that no wind pressure is generated on the seal member 22. As a result, a gap between the seal member 22 and the sealed portion is ensured, and the seal member 22 is not worn meaninglessly due to friction associated with the rotation of the rotating tub 5, and the durability of the seal member 22 can be improved. it can. Further, since there is no rubbing sound, low noise operation is possible. Further, the lint that has been volumed between the sealing member and the sealed portion during the drying process can be removed by the washing process and the rinsing process, and a washing / drying machine having excellent drying performance and durability can be realized.

なお、本実施の形態1では、ヒータ13および送風機12を駆動モータ6の下部に設置しているが駆動モータ6の上部に設置しても良い。   In the first embodiment, the heater 13 and the blower 12 are installed below the drive motor 6, but may be installed above the drive motor 6.

また本実施の形態1では乾燥用空気の加熱にヒータを使用し、除湿に給水口からの冷却水を使用しているが、冷媒圧縮機を使用した加熱及び除湿(冷却)を行うヒートポンプサイクルを使用しても良い。   In the first embodiment, a heater is used for heating the drying air, and cooling water from the water supply port is used for dehumidification. However, a heat pump cycle that performs heating and dehumidification (cooling) using a refrigerant compressor is used. May be used.

(実施の形態2)
図5および図6は、本発明の実施の形態2における洗濯乾燥機を示すものであり、先の実施の形態1と同一の構成要件については同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
(Embodiment 2)
5 and 6 show a washing / drying machine according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The same components as those in Embodiment 1 are given the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

本実施の形態は、被シール部側である回転槽5の側壁に、前記シール部材22の先端部が当接する凹部23を設けた点で実施の形態1と相違する。   The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a recess 23 is provided on the side wall of the rotating tub 5 on the sealed portion side so that the tip of the seal member 22 contacts.

かかる構成によって、シール部材22と被シール部で形成されるシール面積を増加させ、シール性を一層向上させることができる。   With this configuration, the seal area formed by the seal member 22 and the sealed portion can be increased, and the sealing performance can be further improved.

したがって、シール部材22の被シール部への密着性をより確実なものとし、矢印bで示す如くより多量の温風を衣類4に接触させることができるので、より乾燥性能の向上がはかれるものである。   Therefore, the adhesion of the seal member 22 to the sealed portion is made more reliable, and a larger amount of hot air can be brought into contact with the garment 4 as shown by the arrow b, so that the drying performance can be further improved. is there.

(実施の形態3)
図7および図8は、本発明の実施の形態3における洗濯乾燥機を示すものであり、先の実施の形態1および実施の形態2と同一の構成要件については同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
(Embodiment 3)
7 and 8 show a washing / drying machine according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The same constituent elements as those of Embodiments 1 and 2 are given the same reference numerals and are detailed. Description is omitted.

本実施の形態は、シール部材122を、回転槽5の側壁側に設けた点で先の実施の形態と相違する。   This embodiment is different from the previous embodiment in that the seal member 122 is provided on the side wall side of the rotating tub 5.

これにより、洗濯行程時の洗浄作用や脱水行程時において高速回転する回転槽5の遠心力を利用し、シール部材122に付着したリント(図示せず)を除去することができ、シール部材122と被シール部の高い密着度が継続して維持でき、乾燥性能の信頼性が向上するものである。   Thereby, the lint (not shown) adhering to the seal member 122 can be removed using the cleaning action during the washing process and the centrifugal force of the rotating tub 5 rotating at a high speed during the dehydration process. The high degree of adhesion of the sealed portion can be continuously maintained, and the reliability of the drying performance is improved.

(実施の形態4)
図9および図10は、本発明の実施の形態4における洗濯乾燥機を示すものであり、先の実施の形態1乃至実施の形態3と同一構成要件は同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
(Embodiment 4)
9 and 10 show a washing / drying machine according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The same constituent elements as those in Embodiments 1 to 3 are given the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted. Omitted.

本実施の形態は、図9に示す如く、回転軸6aを有する回転槽5の面と送風路20を介して向かい合う水槽3の面との間に、先のシール部材22に加えてラビリンスシール機構19を設けたものである。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, a labyrinth seal mechanism is provided between the surface of the rotating tub 5 having the rotation shaft 6 a and the surface of the water tub 3 facing through the air passage 20 in addition to the previous sealing member 22. 19 is provided.

このラビリンスシール機構19は、前記シール部材22の内側領域に位置し、前記回転槽5の回転軸6aと同心円状に設けられている。   The labyrinth seal mechanism 19 is located in the inner region of the seal member 22 and is provided concentrically with the rotary shaft 6a of the rotary tub 5.

これにより、シール部材22によるシール機能とラビリンスシール機構19によるシール機能の相乗効果により、より一層シール効果を高めることができ、矢印bで示す如く温風をより確実に回転槽5内に導き、より多くの温風を衣類4に接触させ、乾燥性能を向上させることができる。   As a result, the synergistic effect of the sealing function by the sealing member 22 and the sealing function by the labyrinth sealing mechanism 19 can further enhance the sealing effect, and as shown by the arrow b, the hot air is more reliably guided into the rotary tank 5, More warm air can be brought into contact with the garment 4 to improve the drying performance.

なお、前記ラビリンスシール機構19は、図10に示す如く、シール部材22の外側に設けることも可能である。   The labyrinth seal mechanism 19 can also be provided outside the seal member 22 as shown in FIG.

また、上記各実施の形態においては、シール部材22を送風路20内の温風による風圧および熱膨張変形を利用してその先端を送風路20内に突出させる構成としたが、かかる構成に限らず、送風装置21の運転あるいは乾燥工程への切換え操作に連動してシール部材を突出させる機構手段等を設けてもよい。   Moreover, in each said embodiment, although the sealing member 22 was set as the structure which makes the front-end | tip protrude in the ventilation path 20 using the wind pressure and thermal expansion deformation by the warm air in the ventilation path 20, it is restricted to this structure. Instead, a mechanism unit or the like that projects the seal member in conjunction with the operation of the blower 21 or the switching operation to the drying process may be provided.

以上のように、本発明にかかる洗濯乾燥機は、乾燥工程において衣類の量に影響されることなく安定した温風量を、衣類へ接触させる送風機能を有するため、衣類の量が多い場合でも乾燥性能を確保し、乾燥時間を短縮することができるので、乾燥、除湿を行う洗濯乾燥機さらには、回転槽内で乾燥を行う乾燥装置等に有用である。   As described above, the washing and drying machine according to the present invention has an air blowing function that brings a stable amount of warm air into contact with clothing without being affected by the amount of clothing in the drying process. Since the performance can be ensured and the drying time can be shortened, it is useful for a washing dryer for drying and dehumidifying, a drying apparatus for drying in a rotating tank, and the like.

本発明の実施の形態1における洗濯乾燥機の外観斜視図1 is an external perspective view of a washing / drying machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 同実施の形態1における洗濯乾燥機の内部構成を示す縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the internal structure of the washing / drying machine in Embodiment 1 同実施の形態1における洗濯乾燥機の非シール状態を示す送風路部の拡大断面図The expanded sectional view of the ventilation path part which shows the non-seal state of the washing / drying machine in Embodiment 1 同実施の形態1における洗濯乾燥機のシール状態を示す送風路部の拡大断面図The expanded sectional view of the ventilation path part which shows the sealing state of the washing / drying machine in Embodiment 1 本発明の実施の形態2における洗濯乾燥機の非シール状態を示す送風路部の要部拡大断面図The principal part expanded sectional view of the ventilation path part which shows the non-sealing state of the washing-drying machine in Embodiment 2 of this invention 同実施の形態2における洗濯乾燥機のシール状態を示す送風路部の要部拡大断面図The principal part expanded sectional view of the ventilation path part which shows the sealing state of the washing-drying machine in Embodiment 2 本発明の実施の形態3における洗濯乾燥機の非シール状態を示す送風路部の拡大断面図The expanded sectional view of the ventilation path part which shows the non-seal state of the washing-drying machine in Embodiment 3 of this invention 同実施の形態3における洗濯乾燥機のシール状態を示す送風路部の拡大断面図The expanded sectional view of the ventilation path part which shows the sealing state of the washing dryer in Embodiment 3 本発明の実施の形態4における洗濯乾燥機のラビリンスシール構造との組合せのシール状態を示す縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the seal state of the combination with the labyrinth seal structure of the washing dryer in Embodiment 4 of this invention 同実施の形態4における洗濯乾燥機のラビリンスシール構造との異なる組合せのシール状態を示す縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the seal state of a different combination with the labyrinth seal structure of the washing / drying machine in Embodiment 4 従来の洗濯乾燥機の内部構成を示す縦断面図A longitudinal sectional view showing the internal structure of a conventional washing and drying machine

1 筐体
2 サスペンション
3 水槽
4 衣類
5 回転槽
6 駆動モータ
6a 回転軸
14 給気口
20 送風路
21 送風装置
22 シール部材
22a 肉厚変化部
23 凹部
122 シール部材
A 隙間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Housing | casing 2 Suspension 3 Water tank 4 Clothes 5 Rotating tank 6 Drive motor 6a Rotating shaft 14 Air supply port 20 Blower path 21 Blower device 22 Seal member 22a Thickness change part 23 Recessed part 122 Seal member A Crevice

Claims (4)

筐体内に弾性支持され下部に排気口を有する水槽と、前面側に洗濯物の出し入れのための開口部、背面部の側壁に給気口、円筒状の周壁に多数の小孔を有し前記水槽内に回転可能に設けられ前記洗濯物を収容する横軸型の回転槽と、前記水槽の外面に設けられ、一端より前記回転槽の前記小孔を通過して前記水槽の前記排気口から排出された空気を導入する供給風路と、前記水槽の背面に設けられ、一端が前記水槽の背面部の側壁と前記回転槽の背面部の側壁の間に連通し、他端が前記供給風路の他端に連通した送風路と、前記送風路に設けられ、温風を前記水槽内へ供給する送風装置と、可撓変形可能な弾性体で前記回転槽と略同心軸となる環状に且つ先端部が根元部に比べて薄くなるように形成され前記送風装置の停止時に前記送風路内に延出した先端が前記回転槽と所定間隔を維持するように前記水槽取り付けられたシール部材を具備し、前記シール部材は、乾燥工程での前記送風路内への送風時に、前記送風に伴う風圧を受けて前記シール部材の先端が前記回転槽の背面部の側壁に当接して、前記送風路からの送風を、前記シール部材の環状領域内に位置する前記給気口を介して前記回転槽内へ導くようにした洗濯乾燥機。 A water tank elastically supported in the housing and having an exhaust port at the bottom, an opening for taking in and out the laundry on the front side, an air supply port on the side wall of the back side, and a large number of small holes in the cylindrical peripheral wall a rotary tub of the horizontal axis type for accommodating a rotatably mounted in the water tank the laundry, provided on an outer surface of the tub, after passing through the small holes of the rotary tub from one end the outlet of the water tank A supply air path for introducing the discharged air; provided at a back surface of the water tank ; one end communicating between a side wall of the back surface of the water tank and a side wall of the back surface of the rotating tank; An air passage that communicates with the other end of the passage; an air blower that is provided in the air passage and supplies warm air into the water tank; and an annular body that is substantially concentric with the rotating tank by a flexible deformable elastic body. and the tip portion is formed to be thinner than the root portion the blowing path in stopping the blower Extending therefrom tip is provided with a sealing member attached to the tub so as to maintain the rotary tub by a predetermined distance, the seal member, the at blowing into blow passage in the drying step, caused by the blower the tip of the seal member receives the wind pressure abut against the side wall of the rear portion of the rotating tub, wherein the air blowing from the air passage through the air inlet located in the annular region of the sealing member A washing and drying machine designed to be guided into a rotating tub. 前記シール部材を、温風の熱で前記シール部材の先端が回転槽側へ近づくように熱膨張率の異なる少なくとも2層以上の材料より構成した請求項1に記載の洗濯乾燥機。 The washing / drying machine according to claim 1 , wherein the sealing member is made of at least two layers of materials having different coefficients of thermal expansion so that the tip of the sealing member approaches the rotating tub side by the heat of hot air. 前記シール部材の先端部と根元部の間に、肉厚が交互に変わる肉厚変化部もしくは伸縮可能な蛇腹形状部を形成した請求項1または2に記載の洗濯乾燥機。   The washing / drying machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a thickness changing portion or a bellows-shaped portion that can be expanded and contracted alternately is formed between a tip portion and a root portion of the seal member. 前記送風路における被シール部側に、前記シール部材の先端部が当接する凹部を形成した請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の洗濯乾燥機。   The washing / drying machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a recessed portion with which a front end portion of the seal member abuts is formed on a sealed portion side of the air passage.
JP2004129297A 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 Washing and drying machine Expired - Fee Related JP4541023B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004129297A JP4541023B2 (en) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 Washing and drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004129297A JP4541023B2 (en) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 Washing and drying machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005304989A JP2005304989A (en) 2005-11-04
JP4541023B2 true JP4541023B2 (en) 2010-09-08

Family

ID=35434408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004129297A Expired - Fee Related JP4541023B2 (en) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 Washing and drying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4541023B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014217499A (en) * 2013-05-07 2014-11-20 パナソニック株式会社 Washing and drying machine
US11795601B2 (en) 2020-11-10 2023-10-24 Whirlpool Corporation Maximizing the dry rate of clothes tumbling combination washer/dryer with a seal
US11821124B2 (en) 2021-04-26 2023-11-21 Whirlpool Corporation Dynamic seal for washer and dryer combination appliance
US11846059B2 (en) 2021-01-04 2023-12-19 Whirlpool Corporation Controlling process air bypass around the drum in combo wash-dry system

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4945154B2 (en) * 2006-03-16 2012-06-06 株式会社東芝 Washing and drying machine
WO2007148746A1 (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-12-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Washing machine
JP4863924B2 (en) * 2006-12-28 2012-01-25 三菱電機株式会社 Washing machine
JP2010125237A (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Washing/drying machine
JP5457720B2 (en) * 2009-05-26 2014-04-02 株式会社東芝 Clothes dryer
US20220186421A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-16 Whirpool Corporation Air Flow Bypass Controlling Mechanism For No Compromise Combo
EP4063556B1 (en) * 2021-03-26 2024-07-03 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Household appliance comprising at least one duct for guiding a process air flow
CN115928393A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-04-07 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 Clothes drying equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014217499A (en) * 2013-05-07 2014-11-20 パナソニック株式会社 Washing and drying machine
US11795601B2 (en) 2020-11-10 2023-10-24 Whirlpool Corporation Maximizing the dry rate of clothes tumbling combination washer/dryer with a seal
US11846059B2 (en) 2021-01-04 2023-12-19 Whirlpool Corporation Controlling process air bypass around the drum in combo wash-dry system
US11821124B2 (en) 2021-04-26 2023-11-21 Whirlpool Corporation Dynamic seal for washer and dryer combination appliance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005304989A (en) 2005-11-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5827070B2 (en) Drum washing machine
JP4541023B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
JP2005052533A (en) Washing and drying machine
JP4444016B2 (en) Clothes dryer
JP4490251B2 (en) Dryer combined washing machine
JP2003169992A (en) Drying-washing machine
JP4268183B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
JP2006204656A (en) Washing and drying machine
JP5238391B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
JP2008253589A (en) Drum type washing/drying machine
JP2005052534A (en) Washing and drying machine
JP2008006127A (en) Washing/drying machine
JP2006149760A (en) Washer drier
JP2017144341A (en) Dryer
JP2005296151A (en) Washing and drying machine
JP4356390B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
JP6175654B2 (en) Drying equipment
JP3473574B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
JP4396483B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
KR101245136B1 (en) Drum type washing machine
JP2004008683A (en) Washer dryer
JP7106506B2 (en) washing machine
JP5873979B2 (en) Drying equipment
JP7422049B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
KR101192000B1 (en) Drum washing machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070424

RD01 Notification of change of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421

Effective date: 20070514

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20081016

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20081021

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20081215

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20090203

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20090305

A911 Transfer of reconsideration by examiner before appeal (zenchi)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911

Effective date: 20090414

A912 Removal of reconsideration by examiner before appeal (zenchi)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912

Effective date: 20090515

RD01 Notification of change of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421

Effective date: 20091118

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100426

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20100623

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130702

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130702

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140702

Year of fee payment: 4

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees