JP4485514B2 - エレベータロープ - Google Patents
エレベータロープ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4485514B2 JP4485514B2 JP2006501991A JP2006501991A JP4485514B2 JP 4485514 B2 JP4485514 B2 JP 4485514B2 JP 2006501991 A JP2006501991 A JP 2006501991A JP 2006501991 A JP2006501991 A JP 2006501991A JP 4485514 B2 JP4485514 B2 JP 4485514B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- elevator rope
- strand
- strands
- elastomer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 ethylene-propylene diene Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron zinc Chemical compound [Fe].[Zn] KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005371 silicon functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006342 thermoplastic vulcanizate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006352 transparent thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
- D07B1/162—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber enveloping sheathing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0673—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration
- D07B1/068—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration characterised by the strand design
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
- D07B2201/104—Rope or cable structures twisted
- D07B2201/1044—Rope or cable structures twisted characterised by a value or range of the pitch parameter given
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2047—Cores
- D07B2201/2052—Cores characterised by their structure
- D07B2201/2059—Cores characterised by their structure comprising wires
- D07B2201/2061—Cores characterised by their structure comprising wires resulting in a twisted structure
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
- D07B2201/2084—Jackets or coverings characterised by their shape
- D07B2201/2085—Jackets or coverings characterised by their shape concerning the internal shape
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
- D07B2201/2087—Jackets or coverings being of the coated type
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2007—Elevators
Landscapes
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Description
・硬質でより高い張力のワイヤは滑車およびロープの過度の摩耗につながるため、より低い張力のワイヤのみ使用できる。
・比較的太いロープの要求事項につながる、滑車に対するワイヤの圧力は、十分に低くなければならない。
・ケーブルストランドの短い撚り長さは、耐用年数の延長を生じさせる。
・ワイヤ間のライン接触を生じさせる平行撚りが使用され、そのようなライン接触は、ワイヤ間の切断をより少なくするため、より長い耐用年数を生じる。
・ロープ直径の40倍の最小滑車直径は、ワイヤにて低い曲げ応力を生じるため、再度、ロープの耐用年数を改善する。
・テキスタイルコアを潤滑剤に含浸することは、耐用年数を延長する。
予備成形比(%)=(ベアエレベータロープ長/解きほぐしたストランド長)×100
式中、
Yは、−NH2、CH2=CH−、CH2=C(CH3)COO−、2,3−エポキシプロポキシ、HS−および、Cl−より選択される有機官能基を表し、
Xは、−OR、−OC(=O)R’、−Cl(ここでRおよびR’は、C1−C4アルキル、好ましくは−CH3、および−C2H5より独立して選択され)より選択されるケイ素官能基を表し、
nは、0と10との間の整数、好ましくは0〜10、そして最も好ましくは0〜3である。
試験プーリー406および407の直径:200mm(すなわち40×D)。
試験中のロープ長:350mm。
印加した張力:1800Nまたは182N/mm2。
振動周波数:1秒に1完全サイクル。
試験プーリー406および407の直径:200mm(すなわち40×D)。
試験中のロープ長:350mm。
印加した張力::2500Nまたは203N/mm2。
振動周波数:1秒に1完全サイクル。
Claims (15)
- コアストランドと、このコアストランドの周囲で撚られた少なくとも5本の外側ストランドとを含んでなるベアロープ直径Dを有するエレベータロープにおいて、前記コアストランドおよび前記外側ストランドが複数の鋼ワイヤを含んでなり、前記エレベータロープがエラストマーを含むジャケットをさらに含んでなり、このジャケットが前記外側ストランドを包み、かつそれらの間に染み込んでおり、
前記エレベータロープは、ベアロープの状態でプライマーによりコーティングされており、このプライマーが、有機官能性シラン、有機官能性チタナート又は有機官能性ジルコナートから選ばれるものであり、
前記ジャケットが、少なくとも前記外側ストランドに15×D+30以上の抜去力(単位:N/mm。なお、Dの単位はmm)によって付着しているとともに、
前記コアストランド周囲の前記外側ストランドの撚り長さが、Dの6.5倍より長いことを特徴とするエレベータロープ。 - 前記コアストランド周囲の前記外側ストランドの撚り長さが、Dの12倍未満である請求項1に記載のエレベータロープ。
- 前記コアストランド周囲の前記外側ストランドの撚り長さが、Dの7〜10倍である請求項1に記載のエレベータロープ。
- 前記外側ストランドが、少なくとも2650N/mm2の引張強度のフィラメントを含んでなる請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のエレベータロープ。
- 前記コアストランドが、多くとも2650N/mm2の引張強度のフィラメントを含んでなる請求項4に記載のエレベータロープ。
- 前記コアストランドが、多くとも2500N/mm2の引張強度のフィラメントを含んでなる請求項4に記載のエレベータロープ。
- 前記ロープが、前記外側ストランド間に少なくとも15%のエラストマー充填度を有する請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のエレベータロープ。
- 前記ロープが、前記外側ストランド間に少なくとも30%のエラストマー充填度を有する、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のエレベータロープ。
- 前記エラストマーが熱可塑性エラストマーである請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載のエレベータロープ。
- 前記エラストマーがポリウレタンである請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載のエレベータロープ。
- 前記エラストマーがゴムである請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載のエレベータロープ。
- ベアロープ直径Dを有するエレベータロープを製造する方法であって、前記方法が、
(A)Dの6.5倍を超える撚り長さで、コアストランドの周囲に外側ストランドを組み合わせるステップと、
(B)15×D+30以上の抜去力(単位:N/mm。なお、Dの単位はmm)を得るために、ロープに、有機官能性シラン、有機官能性チタナート又は有機官能性ジルコナートから選ばれるプライマーをコーティングするステップと、
(C)ロープの周囲に外部ジャケットを施すステップと
を含む方法。 - 前記外側ストランドが95〜100%の予備成形比を有する請求項12に記載の方法。
- 予備成形比が96〜98%である請求項12に記載の方法。
- エラストマーが押出しによって施される請求項12〜14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03100473 | 2003-02-27 | ||
PCT/EP2004/050053 WO2004076327A1 (en) | 2003-02-27 | 2004-01-29 | An elevator rope |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006519321A JP2006519321A (ja) | 2006-08-24 |
JP4485514B2 true JP4485514B2 (ja) | 2010-06-23 |
Family
ID=32921608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006501991A Expired - Lifetime JP4485514B2 (ja) | 2003-02-27 | 2004-01-29 | エレベータロープ |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7191585B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1597183B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4485514B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101095474B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100365195C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE422477T1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0407892B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004019396D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2319652T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL169785A0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004076327A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI118732B (fi) | 2000-12-08 | 2008-02-29 | Kone Corp | Hissi |
US9573792B2 (en) | 2001-06-21 | 2017-02-21 | Kone Corporation | Elevator |
SK286814B6 (sk) | 2001-06-21 | 2009-06-05 | Kone Corporation | Výťah |
FI119234B (fi) | 2002-01-09 | 2008-09-15 | Kone Corp | Hissi |
JP4799208B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-11 | 2011-10-26 | 株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション | 操作用インナーケーブル |
BRPI0520538A2 (pt) * | 2005-09-13 | 2009-06-13 | Otis Elevator Co | método para produzir um membro portador de carga para uso em um sistema de elevador, e, membro portador de carga para uso em um sistema de elevador |
US9051651B2 (en) | 2005-11-14 | 2015-06-09 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator load bearing member having a conversion coating on tension member |
ES2294944B1 (es) | 2006-09-25 | 2009-02-16 | Orona S. Coop | Elemento de suspension y traccion para aparatos elevadores y aparato elevador. |
SG141343A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-28 | Inventio Ag | Synthetic fibre cable and lift installation with such a synthetic fibre cable |
US7971856B2 (en) | 2006-11-29 | 2011-07-05 | J.R. Clancy, Inc. | Drive rope and drive pulley |
EP1942224A1 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-09 | NV Bekaert SA | Cable with low structural elongation |
EA015867B1 (ru) * | 2007-02-19 | 2011-12-30 | Нв Бекаэрт Са | Стальной корд с покрытием из железоцинкового сплава |
US20100084223A1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2010-04-08 | Fargo Richard N | Elevator load bearing assembly having an initial factor of safety based upon a desired life of service |
ES2341743B1 (es) * | 2007-08-03 | 2011-04-28 | Orona, S. Coop. | Cable para aparattos elevadores y aparato elevador que comprende dicho cable. |
KR101278567B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-23 | 2013-06-25 | 고려제강 주식회사 | 고절단력 엘리베이터용 와이어 로프 |
JP5702729B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-16 | 2015-04-15 | ナムローゼ・フェンノートシャップ・ベーカート・ソシエテ・アノニムN V Bekaert Societe Anonyme | 改良された付着性促進被膜を有するコード |
JP5300868B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-17 | 2013-09-25 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータ用ロープ |
FI125142B (fi) * | 2009-07-08 | 2015-06-15 | Kone Corp | Nostolaitteen köysi, köysijärjestely, hissi ja menetelmä |
CA2777541A1 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-21 | Inventio Ag | Elevator system and load bearing member for such a system |
JP5586699B2 (ja) | 2010-09-09 | 2014-09-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータ用ロープ |
SG190093A1 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2013-06-28 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Compacted hybrid elevator rope |
RU2553967C2 (ru) | 2011-04-14 | 2015-06-20 | Отис Элевэйтор Компани | Канат или ремень с покрытием для подъемных систем |
CN103874797B (zh) * | 2011-10-13 | 2016-05-25 | 贝卡尔特公司 | 一种包括钢丝绳和护套的承载组件及其制造方法 |
CN103088682A (zh) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-08 | 常州瑞通新型线材有限公司 | 一种塑包钢丝线材 |
WO2013079404A1 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-06 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Steel cord for extrusion process, an apparatus and method and use of said steel cord |
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- 2004-01-29 AT AT04706190T patent/ATE422477T1/de active
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- 2004-01-29 KR KR1020057014860A patent/KR101095474B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-29 DE DE602004019396T patent/DE602004019396D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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DE602004019396D1 (de) | 2009-03-26 |
IL169785A0 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
CN1753826A (zh) | 2006-03-29 |
KR101095474B1 (ko) | 2011-12-16 |
WO2004076327A1 (en) | 2004-09-10 |
JP2006519321A (ja) | 2006-08-24 |
EP1597183B1 (en) | 2009-02-11 |
BRPI0407892A (pt) | 2006-03-01 |
CN100365195C (zh) | 2008-01-30 |
US7191585B2 (en) | 2007-03-20 |
KR20050102107A (ko) | 2005-10-25 |
BRPI0407892B1 (pt) | 2015-10-27 |
EP1597183A1 (en) | 2005-11-23 |
ES2319652T3 (es) | 2009-05-11 |
US20060174604A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
ATE422477T1 (de) | 2009-02-15 |
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