JP4457764B2 - Lid with a drying or humidity control function - Google Patents
Lid with a drying or humidity control function Download PDFInfo
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- JP4457764B2 JP4457764B2 JP2004173724A JP2004173724A JP4457764B2 JP 4457764 B2 JP4457764 B2 JP 4457764B2 JP 2004173724 A JP2004173724 A JP 2004173724A JP 2004173724 A JP2004173724 A JP 2004173724A JP 4457764 B2 JP4457764 B2 JP 4457764B2
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Description
本発明は、乾燥が必要な例えば乾燥食品などの内容物、又は調湿が必要な例えば錠剤などの内容物を収納する容器に装着する乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a lid material having a drying or humidity control function that is attached to a container that stores contents such as dried foods that need drying or contents such as tablets that require humidity conditioning.
従来、容器に収納する内容物に対して乾燥機能を有する蓋材としては、シート状の乾燥剤含有樹脂成形体を蓋材の天板内面下に、パッキンの代わりに挿着したものがあった。 Conventionally, as a lid material having a drying function with respect to contents stored in a container, there has been a sheet-like desiccant-containing resin molded body inserted under the top plate inner surface of the lid material instead of packing. .
しかしながら、上述の従来の乾燥機能を有する蓋材は、容器に収納する内容物が、天板内面下に挿着されている乾燥剤含有樹脂成形体に直接に接触してしまうため、乾燥剤含有樹脂成形体の乾燥剤が内容物へ移行することがあり、食品衛生上の問題、内容物の変質の可能性などの問題があり、また、内容物の乾燥剤含有樹脂成形体への付着の問題や、挿着されている乾燥剤含有樹脂成形体の外周縁部が、蓋材の内周面と容器の周壁外周面間にあるため、外気の水分を吸収することがあり、この水分が乾燥剤含有樹脂成形体を内側へ伝わって容器内へ侵入する問題などがあった。 However, the lid material having the conventional drying function described above contains the desiccant content because the contents stored in the container directly come into contact with the desiccant-containing resin molded body inserted under the inner surface of the top plate. The desiccant of the resin molded product may shift to the contents, which may cause problems such as food hygiene problems and the possibility of alteration of the contents. Since the outer peripheral edge of the problem or the inserted desiccant-containing resin molding is between the inner peripheral surface of the lid and the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall of the container, it may absorb moisture from the outside air. There was a problem that the desiccant-containing resin molded body was transmitted inward to enter the container.
本発明は、上述の従来の乾燥機能を有する蓋材の問題点を解決したものであり、食品衛生上の問題や内容物に対する悪影響がなく、乾燥又は調湿の効果が持続性で良好な乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材を提供するものである。 The present invention solves the problems of the above-described conventional lid materials having a drying function, has no adverse effects on food hygiene and contents, and has a drying or humidity conditioning effect that is durable and good drying. Or the cover material which has a humidity control function is provided.
すなわち、本発明の第1の発明は、乾燥又は調湿を必要とする内容物を収納する容器に装着する蓋材であって、天板と周壁とからなり、天板の下面に、容器口部を封止するインナー封止リングを垂設し、このインナー封止リングの内周内側上方に、内容物の投影面積より小さい複数個の通気貫通孔をもつ隔離板を設け、この隔離板と天板との間に、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体を、上面と外周面を天板と熱融着し、下面を隔離板上面と熱融着して収容し、かつ、周壁の内周面に、容器との係合部を設けたことを特徴とする乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材である。 That is, the first invention of the present invention is a lid member to be attached to a container for storing contents that require drying or humidity control, and comprises a top plate and a peripheral wall. An inner sealing ring for sealing the portion is provided, and a separator having a plurality of ventilation through holes smaller than the projected area of the contents is provided on the inner inner upper side of the inner sealing ring. A desiccant or moisture-conditioner-containing resin molded body is accommodated between the top plate and the upper surface and the outer peripheral surface of the top plate by heat-sealing with the top plate, and the lower surface is thermally bonded to the upper surface of the separator plate, and the peripheral wall A lid member having a drying or humidity control function, characterized in that an engagement portion with a container is provided on an inner peripheral surface.
そして、本発明の第2の発明は、乾燥又は調湿を必要とする内容物を収納する容器に装着する蓋材であって、本体部と蓋部とからなり、本体部の周壁の外周面の一端にヒンジを介して、上方に蓋部を開閉可能に接続し、蓋部の天板の下面に、本体部を封止するインナー封止リングを垂設し、このインナー封止リングの内周面内側上方に、内容物の投影面積より小さい複数個の通気貫通孔をもつ隔離板を設け、この隔離板と天板との間に、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体を、上面と外周面を天板と熱融着し、下面を隔離板上面と熱融着して収容し、かつ、本体部の周壁のヒンジ対向側の外周面下端に開閉用つまみを設け、内周面に容器との係合部を設けたことを特徴とする乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材である。 The second invention of the present invention is a lid member to be attached to a container for storing contents that require drying or humidity control, and comprises a main body part and a lid part, and the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall of the main body part. A lid is connected to one end of the lid so as to be openable and closable, and an inner sealing ring for sealing the main body is provided on the lower surface of the top plate of the lid. A separator having a plurality of ventilation through holes smaller than the projected area of the contents is provided on the inner side of the peripheral surface, and a desiccant or a humidity control resin molded product is placed between the separator and the top plate. The outer peripheral surface is heat-sealed with the top plate, the lower surface is heat-sealed with the upper surface of the separator plate, and an opening / closing knob is provided at the lower end of the outer peripheral surface on the hinge-facing side of the peripheral wall of the main body. A lid member having a drying or humidity control function, characterized in that an engagement portion with a container is provided in the container.
本発明の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材は、天板と、インナー封止リングの内周内側上方に設けられた複数個の貫通孔をもつ隔離板との間に、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体を熱融着して収容したものであり、容器内に収納されている内容物は、複数個の貫通孔をもつ隔離板により直接接触することがない。このため、内容物の食品衛生上の問題や内容
物の変質などの問題を発生することが極めて少ない。
The lid material having a drying or humidity control function according to the present invention includes a desiccant or a humidity control between the top plate and a separator having a plurality of through-holes provided on the inner inner upper side of the inner sealing ring. The agent-containing resin molded body is housed by heat-sealing, and the contents housed in the container are not directly contacted by the separator having a plurality of through holes. For this reason, problems such as food hygiene problems of the contents and deterioration of the contents are very rare.
また、本発明の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材は、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体が、天板下面に垂設するインナー封止リングの内側の天板と隔離板との間に収容されているため、外周縁部が外気と接触することがなく、外気の水分の影響を受けないため、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体の乾燥又は調湿の効果が持続性で良好である。 Further, the lid material having a drying or humidity control function of the present invention, the desiccant or the humidity control resin-containing molded product is between the top plate and the separator plate inside the inner sealing ring that hangs down on the bottom surface of the top plate. Since the outer peripheral edge does not come into contact with the outside air and is not affected by the moisture of the outside air, the effect of drying or conditioning the desiccant or the humidity-controlling resin-containing molded article is sustainable. It is good.
次に、本発明の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材の実施形態について、図を用いて詳細に説明する。 Next, an embodiment of a lid member having a drying or humidity control function of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
図1(a)は、実施形態1の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材の断面図であり、図1(b)は、そのA−A’線断面図である。図2は、実施形態2の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材の断面図である。図3は、実施形態3の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材の断面図である。そして、図4(a)及び(b)は、他の隔離板の通気貫通孔の形状を示す説明図である。 Fig.1 (a) is sectional drawing of the cover material which has the drying or humidity control function of Embodiment 1, FIG.1 (b) is the A-A 'sectional view taken on the line. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a lid member having a drying or humidity control function according to the second embodiment. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a lid member having a drying or humidity control function according to the third embodiment. 4 (a) and 4 (b) are explanatory views showing the shape of the ventilation through hole of another separator.
本発明の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材は、プラスチックボトルやガラス瓶など容器の口頸部に螺合や咬合により装着して、容器内を乾燥又は調湿環境にし、容器に収納されている内容物を乾燥又は調湿するものである。例えば、乾燥食品、医薬錠剤、固形健康食品、検出センサーなどの乾燥環境を必要とする内容物、または、医薬カプセル錠剤などの調湿環境を必要とする内容物を収納する容器に使用されるものである。 The lid material having a drying or humidity control function according to the present invention is attached to the mouth and neck of a container such as a plastic bottle or a glass bottle by screwing or occlusion, and the inside of the container is made into a dry or humidity-controlled environment and stored in the container. The contents are dried or conditioned. For example, dry foods, pharmaceutical tablets, solid health foods, contents that require a dry environment such as detection sensors, or containers used to store contents that require a humidity control environment such as pharmaceutical capsule tablets It is.
実施形態1の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材(100)の構造は、図1(a)に示すように、天板(110)と周壁(120)とからなる螺合タイプのキャップ形状であり、天板の下面に、容器口部を封止するインナー封止リング(111)(外周面を容器口部の内面に密着)を垂設し、このインナー封止リングの内周内側上方に、内容物の投影面積より小さい図1(b)に示す12個の通気貫通孔(131)を中心部から放射状にもつ隔離板(130)を設け、この隔離板と天板との間に、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体(200)を、上面と外周面を天板と熱融着し、下面を隔離板上面と熱融着して収容し、周壁の内周面に、容器との雌ネジ(121)を設けるものである。また、必要に応じては、容器の密封性を向上するために、図1(a)に示すように、インナー封止リング(111)の外側に、容器口頸部の上端部外周面に密接するアウター封止リング(112)を垂設するものである。 As shown in FIG. 1A, the structure of the lid member (100) having a drying or humidity control function according to the first embodiment is a screw-type cap shape including a top plate (110) and a peripheral wall (120). Yes, an inner sealing ring (111) (sealing the outer peripheral surface in close contact with the inner surface of the container mouth) is vertically suspended on the lower surface of the top plate, and the inner sealing ring is located above the inner sealing ring. 1, which is smaller than the projected area of the contents, is provided with a separator (130) having twelve ventilation through holes (131) shown in FIG. 1 (b) radially from the center, and between the separator and the top plate, A desiccant or moisture-conditioner-containing resin molded body (200) is accommodated by heat-sealing the upper surface and outer peripheral surface with the top plate and the lower surface with heat-sealing the upper surface of the separator plate. And a female screw (121). Further, if necessary, in order to improve the sealing performance of the container, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), it is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the container neck at the outside of the inner sealing ring (111). The outer sealing ring (112) is suspended.
なお、隔離板の通気貫通孔の形状としては、上述の放射状のものに限るものではなく、例えば、図4(a)に示すように、格子目状の通気貫通孔(131)や、図4(b)に示すように、丸形状の通気貫通孔(131)など、容器の使用目的に合わせた形状の通気貫通孔が用いられるものである。 In addition, the shape of the ventilation through hole of the separator is not limited to the above-mentioned radial shape. For example, as shown in FIG. 4A, a lattice-shaped ventilation through hole (131) or FIG. As shown in (b), a ventilation through hole having a shape suitable for the intended use of the container, such as a round ventilation hole (131), is used.
乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体は、酸化カルシウムなどの乾燥剤又は焼みょうばんなどの調湿剤を含有する熱可塑性樹脂を射出成形法により作製するものである。この熱可塑性樹脂は、蓋材の樹脂と熱融着するものであり、蓋材がポリプロピレン(エチレンとのブロック又はランダム共重合体)の場合には、低密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなどであり、蓋材が高密度ポリエチレンの場合には、低密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン(エチレンとのブロック又はランダム共重合体)などである。 The desiccant or humidity control agent-containing resin molded body is prepared by injection molding of a thermoplastic resin containing a desiccant such as calcium oxide or a humidity control agent such as baking alum. This thermoplastic resin is one that is heat-sealed with the resin of the cover material. When the cover material is polypropylene (block or random copolymer with ethylene), low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, High density polyethylene, polypropylene, etc. When the lid is high density polyethylene, it is low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, polypropylene (block or random copolymer with ethylene), etc. .
上述の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材の製造方法には、インサート射出成形法と2色射出成形法とがある。インサート射出成形法は、雌型の天板形成キャビティの中心部にゲー
ト位置がある射出成形用金型を用いるものであり、まず、射出成形機上の射出成形金型を型開きし、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体を、雄型の天板形成キャビティ面に、所定位置に設けられているエアー孔からエアーを吸引して仮固定し、次に、型締めして、ゲートから溶融樹脂をキャビティ(成形品が成形される雄型と雌型の間の空間)内へ射出し、蓋材を成形すると同時に、図1(a)及び(b)に示すように、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体(200)の上面と外周面を天板(110)に熱融着し、また、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体の下面を通気貫通孔(131)もつ隔離板(130)の上面と熱融着して、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体を封入して乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材(100)を作製するものである。なお、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体の金型内への挿入は、インサーターによるものである。
There are an insert injection molding method and a two-color injection molding method in the above-described method for producing a lid having a drying or humidity control function. The insert injection molding method uses an injection mold having a gate position at the center of a female top plate forming cavity. First, the injection mold on the injection molding machine is opened and a desiccant is used. Alternatively, the moisture-conditioner-containing resin molded body is temporarily fixed to the male top plate forming cavity surface by sucking air from air holes provided at predetermined positions, and then clamped and melted from the gate. Resin is injected into the cavity (the space between the male mold and the female mold in which the molded product is molded) to mold the lid, and at the same time, as shown in FIGS. A separator having the upper surface and outer peripheral surface of the wetting agent-containing resin molded body (200) heat-sealed to the top plate (110), and the lower surface of the desiccant or humidity adjusting agent-containing resin molded body having the ventilation through holes (131) (130) is heat-sealed with the upper surface, and a desiccant or humidity control resin molded product is enclosed and dried. Or it is intended to produce the cover member (100) having a humidity function. In addition, insertion of a desiccant or a humidity control agent-containing resin molded body into a mold is by an inserter.
また、2色射出成形法は、2組の射出装置を備える2色射出成形機を用い、まず、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体用射出成形金型で乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体を作製し、次に、この乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体を、蓋材用射出成形金型内に移動して、蓋材を成形すると同時に、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体の上面と外周面を天板に熱融着し、また、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体の下面を通気貫通孔もつ隔離板の上面と熱融着して、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体を封入して乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材を作製するものである。 In addition, the two-color injection molding method uses a two-color injection molding machine equipped with two sets of injection devices. First, a desiccant or a humidity-controlling resin is used in an injection mold for a resin molding with a desiccant or humidity-controlling agent. A molded body is prepared, and then the desiccant or humidity control agent-containing resin molded body is moved into the injection molding mold for the lid material to mold the lid material. The top surface and outer peripheral surface of the molded body are heat-sealed to the top plate, and the bottom surface of the desiccant or moisture-conditioner-containing resin molded body is heat-sealed to the top surface of the separator plate having a ventilation through hole to obtain the desiccant or the conditioning material. A lid material having a drying or humidity control function is prepared by enclosing a humectant-containing resin molded body.
次に、実施形態2の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材(100)の構造は、図2に示すように、打栓タイプのキャップ形状であり、周壁(120)の内周面下端部に容器との咬合リング(122)を設けた以外は、実施形態1の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材と同様である。 Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the structure of the lid member (100) having a drying or humidity control function according to the second embodiment is a cap-type cap shape, and is formed at the lower end portion of the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall (120). Except for providing the occlusal ring (122) with the container, it is the same as the lid material having the drying or humidity control function of the first embodiment.
次に、実施形態3の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材(300)の構造は、図3に示すように、本体部(310)と蓋部(320)とからなる所謂ヒンジキャップであり、本体部の周壁(311)の外周面の一端にヒンジ(340)を介して上方に蓋部を開閉可能に接続するものである。本体部は、天板(313)の内側上面に注出筒(314)を立設し、蓋部は、天板(321)の下面に、本体部の注出筒を封止するインナー封止リング(322)(外周面を注出筒の上端部内周面に密接)を垂設し、このインナー封止リングの内周面内側上方に、内容物の投影面積より小さい12個の通気貫通孔(331)を中心部から放射状にもつ隔離板(330)を設け、この隔離板と天板との間に、乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体(200)を、上面と外周面を天板と熱融着し、下面を隔離板上面と熱融着して収容し、また、蓋部の周壁のヒンジ対向側の外周面下端に開閉用つまみ(325)を設け、本体部の周壁の内周面下端部に容器との咬合リング(312)を設けるものである。また、必要に応じては、容器の密封性を向上するために、蓋部のインナー封止リングの外側に、本体部の注出筒の上端部外周面に密接するアウター封止リング(323)を垂設するものである。その他については、実施形態1の乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材と同様である。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the structure of the lid member (300) having a drying or humidity control function according to the third embodiment is a so-called hinge cap including a main body (310) and a lid (320). A lid portion is connected to one end of the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall (311) of the main body portion via a hinge (340) so as to be opened and closed. The main body portion is provided with a pour tube (314) upright on the inner upper surface of the top plate (313), and the lid portion is an inner seal that seals the pour tube of the main body portion on the lower surface of the top plate (321). A ring (322) (the outer peripheral surface is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the dispensing cylinder) is vertically suspended, and twelve ventilation through holes smaller than the projected area of the contents are formed on the inner upper surface of the inner sealing ring. A separator (330) having (331) radially from the central portion is provided, and a desiccant or humidity conditioner-containing resin molded body (200) is placed between the separator and the top plate, and the upper surface and outer peripheral surface are placed on the top. It is heat-sealed with the plate, and the lower surface is heat-sealed with the upper surface of the separator plate and accommodated, and an opening / closing knob (325) is provided at the lower end of the outer peripheral surface on the hinge facing side of the peripheral wall of the lid. An occlusal ring (312) with a container is provided at the lower end of the inner peripheral surface. Further, if necessary, an outer sealing ring (323) that is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the extraction tube of the main body portion, outside the inner sealing ring of the lid portion, in order to improve the sealing performance of the container. Is suspended. About others, it is the same as that of the cover material which has the drying or humidity control function of Embodiment 1.
100,300……乾燥又は調湿機能を有する蓋材
110,313,321……天板
111,322……インナー封止リング
112,323……アウター封止リング
120,311,324……周壁
121……雌ネジ又は係合部
122,312……咬合リング
130,330……隔離板
131,331……通気貫通孔
200……乾燥剤又は調湿剤含有樹脂成形体
310……本体部
314……注出筒
320……蓋部
325……開閉用つまみ
340……ヒンジ
100, 300...
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JP2004173724A JP4457764B2 (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2004-06-11 | Lid with a drying or humidity control function |
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JP2004173724A JP4457764B2 (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2004-06-11 | Lid with a drying or humidity control function |
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JP2005350112A JP2005350112A (en) | 2005-12-22 |
JP4457764B2 true JP4457764B2 (en) | 2010-04-28 |
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WO2017217345A1 (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-21 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | Slag discharge system, gasifier provided with same, and method for operating slag discharge system |
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