JP4242900B2 - Processing method of Hagi Yaki - Google Patents
Processing method of Hagi Yaki Download PDFInfo
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- JP4242900B2 JP4242900B2 JP2007013215A JP2007013215A JP4242900B2 JP 4242900 B2 JP4242900 B2 JP 4242900B2 JP 2007013215 A JP2007013215 A JP 2007013215A JP 2007013215 A JP2007013215 A JP 2007013215A JP 4242900 B2 JP4242900 B2 JP 4242900B2
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001149724 Cololabis adocetus Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001125048 Sardina Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001275944 Misgurnus anguillicaudatus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000237509 Patinopecten sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020637 scallop Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Description
本発明は、蒲焼の加工方法に係り、特に、味と生臭さの改善を図った蒲焼の加工方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for processing a sardine, and more particularly, to a method for processing a sardine that improves taste and fresh odor.
従来、例えば、さんまの蒲焼きにあっては、旧態依然として、タレを付けて焼いており(例えば、特許文献1参照)、味と生臭さの点で改善の余地があった。
本発明は、焼きの前に、食材を油で揚げ、その後、油で揚げた前記食材を蒸し、その後タレを付けて、味と生臭さの改善を図った蒲焼の加工方法を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention provides a method for processing firewood that has been fried in oil prior to baking, then steamed with the ingredients fried in oil, and then sauced to improve the taste and raw odor. It is aimed.
前記した目的を達成するための請求項1記載の蒲焼の加工方法は、うなぎ、サンマ、マイワシ、ウルメイワシ、あなご、どじょうの内の何れか一つである食材を割いて、前記食材を焼く蒲焼の加工方法において、前記食材に衣を付けて、前記食材を油で揚げ、その後、油で揚げた前記食材を蒸して前記食材の表面上に付着した油の流出を促進させて、油の付着を防ぎ、その後、前記食材にタレを付け、その後、前記食材を焼くものである。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a method for processing a roasted ware according to claim 1 is a method of smoldering, in which a food that is any one of eel, saury, sardine, urume eagle, anago and dojo is cracked In the processing method, attaching the clothes to the ingredients, frying the ingredients with oil, and then steaming the ingredients fried with oil to promote the outflow of the oil adhering to the surface of the ingredients, the adhesion of the oil Preventing , then sagging the food, and then baking the food.
また、請求項2記載の蒲焼の加工方法は、うなぎ、サンマ、マイワシ、ウルメイワシ、あなご、どじょうの内の何れか一つである食材を割いて、前記食材を焼く蒲焼の加工方法において、前記食材に衣を付けて、前記食材を油で揚げる油揚げ工程と、この油揚げ工程の後、油で揚げた前記食材を蒸して前記食材の表面上に付着した油の流出を促進させて、油の付着を防ぐ蒸し工程と、この蒸し工程の後、前記食材にタレを付けるタレ付け工程と、このタレ付け工程の後、前記食材を焼く焼き工程を含むものである。
Moreover, the processing method of the sardine grill according to claim 2 is the sautéed grilling method, wherein the food material is any one of eel, saury, sardine, urume eagle, anago and dojo, and the food material is baked. A frying process in which the ingredients are fried in oil, and after the frying process, steaming the ingredients fried in oil to promote the outflow of the oil adhering to the surface of the ingredients, A steaming process for preventing the food, a sagging process for sagging the food after the steaming process, and a baking process for baking the food after the sagging process.
また、請求項3記載の蒲焼の加工方法は、請求項2記載の蒲焼の加工方法において、油揚げ工程における油の温度は、約170℃〜約190℃、油揚げ工程における油で揚げる時間は、約80秒〜約100秒である。 In addition, the method for processing scallop according to claim 3 is the processing method for smoldering according to claim 2, wherein the temperature of the oil in the frying step is about 170 ° C. to about 190 ° C., and the time for frying in the frying step is about 80 seconds to about 100 seconds.
請求項1記載の蒲焼の加工方法によれば、食材に衣を付けて、前記食材を油で揚げることにより、食材の表面に皮膜を形成し、その皮膜により食材本来の旨みを閉じこめると共に、食材が有する生臭さを軽減させ、蒲焼の食感を向上させ、また、食材の身内の小骨に火を通して、該小骨をもろくして喉等への刺さりを防ぎ、更に、油揚げた後、食材を蒸す場合、油で揚げた食材の表面上に付着した油の流出を蒸気により促進させて、油の付着を防ぐと共に、蒸し後のタレ付けにおけるタレを食材にしみ込ませて蒲焼の味覚をも向上させることができる。
つまり、完成した蒲焼は、中はふっくら柔らかく仕上がり、外側は程よい硬さの食感を得ることができる。
なお、食材が有する生臭さの軽減は、油で揚げる際、食材の皮と身の間に存する生臭の主要な要因となる油を溶かし、該油が食材の外へと流出すると考えられる。
According to the method for processing firewood according to claim 1, a food is attached to the food, and the food is fried in oil to form a film on the surface of the food, and the food is used to confine the original taste of the food, and the food Reduces the raw odor of potatoes, improves the texture of roasted ware, and also fires the small bones inside the ingredients, brittles the small bones to prevent them from sticking to the throat, etc. In this case, the outflow of oil adhering to the surface of the food fried with oil is promoted by steam to prevent the oil from adhering, and the sauce in the sauce after steaming is soaked in the food to improve the taste of the roasting be able to.
In other words, the finished Hagi Yaki finishes softly inside, and the outside can have a moderately hard texture.
In addition, reduction of the raw odor which a foodstuff has is considered to melt | dissolve the oil which becomes the main factor of the raw odor which exists between the skin of a foodstuff and the body, and this oil flows out of a foodstuff when fried with oil.
また、請求項2記載の蒲焼の加工方法によれば、食材に衣を付けて、前記食材を油で揚げる油揚げ工程により、食材の表面に皮膜を形成し、その皮膜により食材本来の旨みを閉じこめると共に、食材が有する生臭さを軽減させ、蒲焼の食感を向上させ、また、食材が有する生臭さを軽減させ、蒲焼の食感を向上させると共に、食材の身内の小骨に火を通して、該小骨をもろくして喉等への刺さりを防ぎ、更に、油揚げ工程の後、食材を蒸す蒸し工程において、油で揚げた食材の表面上に付着した油の流出を蒸気により促進させて、油の付着を防ぐと共に、蒸し工程後のタレ付け工程におけるタレを食材にしみ込ませて蒲焼の味覚をも向上させることができる。
つまり、完成した蒲焼は、中はふっくら柔らかく仕上がり、外側は程よい硬さの食感を得ることができる。
なお、食材が有する生臭さの軽減は、油で揚げる際、食材の皮と身の間に存する生臭の主要な要因となる油を溶かし、該油が食材の外へと流出すると考えられる。
In addition, according to the method for processing firewood according to claim 2, a film is formed on the surface of the food by a frying process in which the food is fried and the food is fried with oil, and the original taste of the food is confined by the film. In addition, the raw odor of the ingredients is reduced to improve the texture of the firewood, the raw odor of the ingredients is reduced to improve the texture of the firewood, and the small bones in the ingredients are fired, In the steaming process where the ingredients are steamed after the frying process, the outflow of the oil adhering to the surface of the ingredients fried with oil is promoted by steam, and the adhesion of the oil is prevented. In addition, the sauce in the sauce step after the steaming step can be soaked in the ingredients to improve the taste of the roasted grill.
In other words, the finished Hagi Yaki finishes softly inside, and the outside can have a moderately hard texture.
In addition, reduction of the raw odor which a foodstuff has is considered to melt | dissolve the oil which becomes the main factor of the raw odor which exists between the skin of a foodstuff and the body, and this oil flows out of a foodstuff when fried with oil.
本発明の一実施例の蒲焼の加工方法について、図面を参照して説明する。
Mは蒲焼装置で、蒲焼装置Mは、例えば、うなぎ、サンマ、マイワシ、ウルメイワシ、あなご、どじょうの内の何れか一つである食材1を一連の自動製造ラインで焼いて蒲焼を大量に製造する装置である(図1参照)。本実施例では、食材1は、例えば、サンマである。
A method for smoldering according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
M is a roasting device, and the roasting device M, for example, produces a large amount of roasted baked food 1 which is one of eel, saury, sardine, urume eagle, anago and dojo using a series of automatic manufacturing lines. Device (see FIG. 1). In this embodiment, the food material 1 is saury, for example.
2は、食材1の搬入部であり、搬入部2においては、食材1は生のものでも良いが、通常、冷凍された食材1を解凍し、台車3等により蒲焼装置M内に搬送される。
4は、解凍された食材1を割いて、内臓、骨等を取り除く、開きマシンで、5は、開きマシン4で割かれた食材1を搬送しながら水切りを行う水切り搬送コンベヤで、6は、水切りを行って水分をある程度除去された食材1に衣(例えば、小麦粉)を付けて、食材1を油(例えば、食用油)で揚げる装置(油揚げ工程)である。
Reference numeral 2 denotes a carry-in portion for the food material 1. In the carry-in portion 2, the food material 1 may be raw, but usually the frozen food material 1 is thawed and transported into the smoldering apparatus M by the carriage 3 or the like. .
4 is an opening machine that breaks the thawed food 1 and removes internal organs, bones, etc. 5 is a draining conveyor that drains water while transporting the food 1 broken by the
装置6は、食材1に衣を付ける粉付け機61と、衣を付けた食材1を油で揚げるフライヤ62とを有している(図1参照)。
粉付け機61は、図2に示すように、食材1を粉付け機61内へ導く導入コンベアC1、粉付け機61内の小麦粉が飛散している中を搬送する搬送コンベアC2、小麦粉が付着した食材1を粉付け機61の外へと導く導出コンベアC3を有し、粉付け機61内は、羽根車Hにより小麦粉が飛散するようになっている。
なお、図2において、Sは、粉付け機61から溢れ出た小麦粉をダクトDを介して回収する集塵機である。
The apparatus 6 has a
As shown in FIG. 2, the
In FIG. 2, S is a dust collector that collects the flour overflowing from the
また、フライヤ62は、油を加熱して被調理品を油揚げするもので、図3〜図5に示すように、粉付け機61で衣(例えば、小麦粉)が付けられた食材1を油で揚げる装置で、衣が付けられた食材1は、導出コンベアC3によりフライヤ62内に受け入れられるようになっている。
フライヤ62内においては、食材1の上に位置する上コンベアC4と食材1の下に位置する下コンベアC5により挟持された状態で油中を搬送するようになっている。C6は、油で揚げられた食材1をフライヤ62の外へと導く導出コンベアである。
なお、フライヤ62の槽内の油の温度は、約170℃〜約190℃で、170℃未満であると、食感がパリとしなかったり、食材1の生臭さが残る。逆に、190℃を超えると、衣が剥がれたり、食材1、例えば、サンマにあっては、サンマの皮が黒くなったりする不具合が生じる。望ましくは、180℃で、その温度は、図示しないサーモで温度調節される。
また、油で揚げる時間は、約80秒〜約100秒で、80秒未満であると、食感がパリとしなかったり、食材1の生臭さが残る。逆に、100秒を超えると、食材1が硬くなる不具合が生じる。望ましくは、90秒で、その時間は、導出コンベアC3、上コンベアC4、下コンベアC5及び導出コンベアC6の速度を図示しないコントローラで調整して、設定できるようになっている。
なお、油揚げ工程においては、食材1の表面に皮膜を形成し、その皮膜により食材1本来の旨みを閉じこめることができ、また、食材1が有する生臭さの軽減は、油で揚げる際、食材1の皮と身の間に存する生臭の主要な要因となる油を溶かし、該油が食材の外へと流出すると考えられる。
Moreover, the
In the
In addition, the temperature of the oil in the tank of the
Moreover, the time to fry with oil is about 80 second-about 100 second, and when it is less than 80 second, texture is not set to Paris or the raw odor of the foodstuff 1 remains. On the contrary, if it exceeds 100 seconds, the malfunction which the foodstuff 1 becomes hard will arise. Preferably, the time is 90 seconds, and the time can be set by adjusting the speeds of the derivation conveyor C3, the upper conveyor C4, the lower conveyor C5, and the derivation conveyor C6 by a controller (not shown).
In addition, in the frying process, a film is formed on the surface of the food 1 and the original taste of the food 1 can be confined by the film. Further, when the food 1 is fried with oil, the food 1 It is thought that the oil, which is a major factor of the raw odor existing between the skin and the body, dissolves and the oil flows out of the food.
油で揚げられた食材1は、導出コンベアC6により蒸し機7内に受け入れられるようになっている。蒸し機7は、完全密閉ではないが、ある程度の圧力を保つようにした蒸気の雰囲気状態の中で油で揚げた食材1を蒸気で蒸すようになっており、蒸し機7においては、油で揚げた食材1に蒸気を接触させて食材1を蒸す(蒸し工程)。蒸し機7内の温度は、約85℃〜約95℃(望ましくは、約90℃)で、食材1が蒸し機7内に位置する時間は、約140秒〜約150秒である。この蒸し工程においては、油で揚げた食材1の表面上に付着した油の流出を蒸気により促進させて、油の付着を防ぐと共に、蒸し工程後の後述するタレ付け工程におけるタレを食材1にしみ込ませて蒲焼の味覚をも向上させることができる。
The food 1 fried in oil is received in the
蒸し機7で蒸された食材1は、導出コンベアC6によりタレ付け部8内に受け入れられるようになっている。タレ付け部8へと搬送され、食材1にタレが付けられる(タレ付け工程)。タレ付け部8は、タレを溜める槽81と、この槽81に設けられた搬送コンベヤ−82と、この搬送コンベヤ−82の上方に位置した搬送コンベヤ−83とからなり、搬送コンベヤ−82と搬送コンベヤ−83とで、例えば、食材1の皮のついた側を上、食材1の肉面を下になるように食材1を挟持して槽81内を通過させるようにして、食材1にタレを付着させるようになっている。
The food 1 steamed by the
タレ付け工程の後、食材1は焼き機9で焼かれる(焼き工程)。焼き機9で焼かれた食材1は、タレ付け部10と焼き機11と、タレ付け部12と焼き機13と、タレ付け部14と焼き機15と、焼きを適宜の回数を行った後、蒲焼きが完成する。蒲焼き後、食材1は送風機16により予冷され、予冷後、食材1は冷凍庫17で凍結される。
なお、食材1の出荷にあっては、金属探知機18により食材1内の金属の有無が検知され、金属が無いと判断された食材1は、包装機19により包装され、出口20より搬出される。
After the sagging step, the food material 1 is baked in a baking machine 9 (baking step). After the food 1 baked by the
When shipping the food 1, the
従って、上述した蒲焼の加工方法によれば、食材1に衣を付けて、食材1を油で揚げることにより、食材1が有する生臭さを軽減させ、蒲焼の食感を向上させると共に、食材1の身内の小骨に火を通して、該小骨をもろくして喉等への刺さりを防ぎ、更に、油揚げた後、食材1を蒸す場合、油で揚げた食材1の表面上に付着した油の流出を蒸気により促進させて、油の付着を防ぐと共に、蒸し後のタレ付けにおけるタレを食材1にしみ込ませて蒲焼の味覚をも向上させることができる。つまり、完成した蒲焼は、中はふっくら柔らかく仕上がり、外側は程よい硬さの食感を得ることができる。
なお、食材1が有する生臭さの軽減は、油で揚げる際、食材1の皮と身の間に存する生臭の主要な要因となる油を溶かし、該油が食材1の外へと流出すると考えられる。
Therefore, according to the processing method of the above-mentioned Hagi-yaki, the food 1 is attached with clothes, and the food 1 is fried in oil, thereby reducing the raw odor of the food 1 and improving the texture of the Haki-yaki. When the food 1 is steamed to prevent the throat from being pierced, and when the food 1 is steamed after being fried, the oil attached to the surface of the food 1 fried with oil It can be promoted by steam to prevent the adhesion of oil, and the sauce in the sauce after steaming can be soaked into the ingredients 1 to improve the taste of simmering. In other words, the finished Hagi Yaki finishes softly inside, and the outside can have a moderately hard texture.
In addition, the reduction of the raw odor of the foodstuff 1 is considered to dissolve the oil that is a main factor of the raw odor existing between the skin and the body of the foodstuff 1 when fried with oil, and the oil flows out of the foodstuff 1. It is done.
1 …………食材
61 …………粉付け機
62 …………フライヤ
1 …………
Claims (3)
る食材を割いて、前記食材を焼く蒲焼の加工方法において、前記食材に衣を付けて、前記
食材を油で揚げ、その後、油で揚げた前記食材を蒸して前記食材の表面上に付着した油の流出を促進させて、油の付着を防ぎ、その後、前記食材にタレを付け、その後、前記食材を焼く
ことを特徴とする蒲焼の加工方法。 In the processing method of firewood grilling by dividing the ingredients that are any one of eel, saury, sardine, urume eagle, anago, dojo, in the method of grilling the ingredients, attaching the clothes to the ingredients, frying the ingredients with oil, Thereafter, steaming the ingredients fried in oil to promote the outflow of the oil adhering to the surface of the ingredients, preventing the adhesion of the oil , then adding sauce to the ingredients, and then baking the ingredients A method for processing sinter ware.
る食材を割いて、前記食材を焼く蒲焼の加工方法において、
前記食材に衣を付けて、前記食材を油で揚げる油揚げ工程と、
この油揚げ工程の後、油で揚げた前記食材を蒸して前記食材の表面上に付着した油の流出を促進させて、油の付着を防ぐ蒸し工程と、
この蒸し工程の後、前記食材にタレを付けるタレ付け工程と、
このタレ付け工程の後、前記食材を焼く焼き工程を含む
ことを特徴とする蒲焼の加工方法。 In the processing method of Hagi Yaki, which breaks the ingredients that are any one of eel, saury, sardine, urumei, anago, dojo, and burns the ingredients,
A frying process in which clothes are attached to the ingredients and the ingredients are fried in oil;
After this frying process, steaming the food fried in oil to promote the outflow of oil adhering to the surface of the food, preventing the oil from adhering ,
After this steaming step, a saucer step for adding sauce to the ingredients,
A baking method for smoldering, characterized by including a baking step for baking the food after the sagging step.
揚げる時間は、約80秒〜約100秒である
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載の蒲焼の加工方法。 The method of smoldering according to claim 2, wherein the temperature of the oil in the frying step is about 170 ° C to about 190 ° C, and the time of frying in the frying step is about 80 seconds to about 100 seconds.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007013215A JP4242900B2 (en) | 2007-01-24 | 2007-01-24 | Processing method of Hagi Yaki |
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