JP4194491B2 - ウィンドパーク - Google Patents
ウィンドパーク Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4194491B2 JP4194491B2 JP2003540522A JP2003540522A JP4194491B2 JP 4194491 B2 JP4194491 B2 JP 4194491B2 JP 2003540522 A JP2003540522 A JP 2003540522A JP 2003540522 A JP2003540522 A JP 2003540522A JP 4194491 B2 JP4194491 B2 JP 4194491B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- building
- wind park
- park
- protected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/02—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor having a plurality of rotors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/10—Arrangements for warning air traffic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
- F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
- F03D9/257—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor the wind motor being part of a wind farm
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/96—Mounting on supporting structures or systems as part of a wind turbine farm
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/96—Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Description
この例では、複数の風力発電装置が、保護されるべき建物の周囲に、相互の距離が可能な限り短くなるようにして、2つの概念的なリングA、Bの形態で配置されている。
AKW:建物(原子力発電所)
A:概念的なリング
B:概念的なリング
Claims (6)
- 複数の風力発電装置を含んでいるウィンドパークであって、
上記風力発電装置の機械支持部を取り付けるパイロンと、該機械支持部に取り付けられたロータとを含んでいて、
ウィンドパーク内に、旅客機の衝突から保護されるべき建物が配置され、
ウィンドパークの風力発電装置が、保護されるべき建物の周囲に、少なくとも1つの概念的なリングの形態で配置され、
風力発電装置が、保護されるべき建物よりも突出し、
風力発電装置のハブの高さが60mであるか、又はこれより高く、
保護されるべき建物と、ウィンドパークの風力発電装置との間の距離が約100〜250mであり、
風力発電装置のロータの直径が40mであるか、又はこれより長いウィンドパーク。 - 保護されるべき建物が高層の建物又は原子力発電所の建物であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のウィンドパーク。
- 保護されるべき建物が原子力発電所の建物であり、該原子力発電所の内部の反応器の建物の高さが40mないし50mの範囲であることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載のウィンドパーク。
- 風力発電装置が、上記建物の周囲に、少なくとも2つの概念的なリング(A、B)の形態で配設されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載のウィンドパーク。
- 風が穏やかなとき、又は風力発電装置が停止しているときには、3つのロータブレードを有するロータは、各ロータブレードが時計の6時の位置、10時の位置及び2時の位置にくるように位置決めされることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載のウィンドパーク。
- 一部の風力発電装置がレーダー発信機を備えていて、これによりウィンドパークの周囲の空間、とくに空域の飛行物体が監視されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか1つに記載のウィンドパーク。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10153403A DE10153403B4 (de) | 2001-11-01 | 2001-11-01 | Windpark |
PCT/EP2002/012154 WO2003038276A1 (de) | 2001-11-01 | 2002-10-31 | Windpark um ein zu schützendes gebäude |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005507478A JP2005507478A (ja) | 2005-03-17 |
JP4194491B2 true JP4194491B2 (ja) | 2008-12-10 |
Family
ID=7704129
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003540522A Expired - Fee Related JP4194491B2 (ja) | 2001-11-01 | 2002-10-31 | ウィンドパーク |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7195445B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1586771B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4194491B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100660470B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100338358C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE302905T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002350654B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR0213847B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2464750C (ja) |
DE (2) | DE10153403B4 (ja) |
DK (2) | DK1448891T3 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA005345B1 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2618553T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1067896A1 (ja) |
IL (2) | IL161666A0 (ja) |
LT (1) | LT1586771T (ja) |
NZ (2) | NZ532745A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL207372B1 (ja) |
PT (2) | PT1448891E (ja) |
SI (1) | SI1448891T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003038276A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200403351B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10242742A1 (de) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-18 | Eibl, Josef, Prof. Dr.-Ing. | Schutzwand zur Absicherung von Bauwerken gegen Flugzeugangriffe |
US8523522B1 (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2013-09-03 | Robert A. Vanderhye | Vertical axis wind turbine rotating design elements |
CN100447904C (zh) * | 2006-07-06 | 2008-12-31 | 华北电力大学 | 核能-风能自然循环联合发电*** |
GB0710209D0 (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2007-07-04 | Cambridge Consultants | Radar system |
GB2451642A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-11 | Peter Robert Goodall | Energy absorption by rotation |
KR20110020858A (ko) * | 2008-10-09 | 2011-03-03 | 미츠비시 쥬고교 가부시키가이샤 | 해상 풍력 발전 장치 및 해상 윈드 팜 |
ES2374684T3 (es) * | 2008-12-02 | 2012-02-21 | Thales Nederland B.V. | Un sistema de vigilancia que comprende una antena de radar montada sobre un aspa de un aerogenerador. |
US8783607B2 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2014-07-22 | Arcturus UAV LLC | UAV recovery system |
PL2481918T3 (pl) | 2011-01-28 | 2016-02-29 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Sposób eksploatacji silnika wiatrowego w zakresie działania radaru |
US9644610B2 (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2017-05-09 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Warning a wind turbine generator in a wind park of an extreme wind event |
WO2013083131A1 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-13 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Methods and systems for warning a wind turbine generator in a wind park of an extreme wind event |
DE102012210150A1 (de) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-12-19 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Windenergieanlage und Verfahren zum Steuern einer Windenergieanlage oder eines Windparks |
EA025904B1 (ru) * | 2014-11-12 | 2017-02-28 | Мария Геннадьевна Барсукова | Способ радиационной защиты биосферы |
JP6539105B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-11 | 2019-07-03 | 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 | 原子炉建屋 |
CN112832952B (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-10-29 | 北方大贤风电科技(北京)有限公司 | 一种基于历史气象资料的风能资源开发方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE742133C (de) * | 1941-05-28 | 1943-11-22 | Antonio Ciampo | Schutzsperre gegen Torpedoflugzeuge |
DE736723C (de) * | 1942-04-15 | 1943-06-25 | Ernst Badtke | Zusatzgeraet fuer Ballonsperren |
US4265086A (en) * | 1979-07-16 | 1981-05-05 | Bahrenburg Harry H | Wind fence |
DE2928765C2 (de) * | 1979-07-17 | 1984-08-23 | Brown Boveri Reaktor GmbH, 6800 Mannheim | Schutzeinrichtung für eine Kernkraftwerksanlage |
DE3222943C2 (de) * | 1982-06-18 | 1988-01-21 | Brown Boveri Reaktor Gmbh | Kernreaktoranlage |
US4546264A (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-10-08 | The Boeing Company | Relating cellular energy generating and storage device |
US4683691A (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1987-08-04 | Paul Malzahn | Protective annular construction and method of manufacture |
CN2319602Y (zh) * | 1997-06-18 | 1999-05-19 | 张富昌 | 荒漠防风连锁风轮发电机 |
DE20019789U1 (de) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-03-28 | Giese Klaus Dieter | Windkraftanlagenkombination zur Waldbrandüberwachung |
DE10150852A1 (de) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-05-08 | Friedrich Grimm | Terrorschutz-Vorrichtung für atomare Anlagen |
US6902149B2 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2005-06-07 | Innofocus Consultants Limited | Vulnerable target protection system |
DE20118797U1 (de) * | 2001-11-17 | 2002-02-28 | Liehmann Gerhard | Vorrichtung zum Schutz von Objekten gegen terroristische Anschläge mittels Flugzeugen, Raketen und sonstigen Flugkörpern |
US20040050014A1 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-18 | Lisa Steven G. | Passive aerial protection system |
US7246991B2 (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2007-07-24 | John Vanden Bosche | Wind turbine blade deflection control system |
-
2001
- 2001-11-01 DE DE10153403A patent/DE10153403B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-10-31 JP JP2003540522A patent/JP4194491B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-31 NZ NZ532745A patent/NZ532745A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-31 EA EA200400610A patent/EA005345B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-31 SI SI200230174T patent/SI1448891T1/sl unknown
- 2002-10-31 AU AU2002350654A patent/AU2002350654B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-31 EP EP05102275.4A patent/EP1586771B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-31 ES ES05102275.4T patent/ES2618553T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-31 US US10/493,987 patent/US7195445B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-31 PT PT02785341T patent/PT1448891E/pt unknown
- 2002-10-31 PT PT51022754T patent/PT1586771T/pt unknown
- 2002-10-31 CN CNB028218337A patent/CN100338358C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-31 EP EP02785341A patent/EP1448891B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-31 IL IL16166602A patent/IL161666A0/xx active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-31 LT LTEP05102275.4T patent/LT1586771T/lt unknown
- 2002-10-31 PL PL369059A patent/PL207372B1/pl unknown
- 2002-10-31 BR BRPI0213847-6A patent/BR0213847B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-31 NZ NZ548709A patent/NZ548709A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-31 WO PCT/EP2002/012154 patent/WO2003038276A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-31 DE DE50204044T patent/DE50204044D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-31 DK DK02785341T patent/DK1448891T3/da active
- 2002-10-31 ES ES02785341T patent/ES2246019T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-31 CA CA002464750A patent/CA2464750C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-31 KR KR1020047006506A patent/KR100660470B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-31 AT AT02785341T patent/ATE302905T1/de active
- 2002-10-31 DK DK05102275.4T patent/DK1586771T3/en active
-
2004
- 2004-04-29 IL IL161666A patent/IL161666A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-04 ZA ZA2004/03351A patent/ZA200403351B/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-01-21 HK HK05100559A patent/HK1067896A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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