JP4074864B2 - Ceiling board temporary fixing tool - Google Patents

Ceiling board temporary fixing tool Download PDF

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JP4074864B2
JP4074864B2 JP2004120812A JP2004120812A JP4074864B2 JP 4074864 B2 JP4074864 B2 JP 4074864B2 JP 2004120812 A JP2004120812 A JP 2004120812A JP 2004120812 A JP2004120812 A JP 2004120812A JP 4074864 B2 JP4074864 B2 JP 4074864B2
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ceiling board
board
temporary fixing
ceiling
fixing tool
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JP2005299338A (en
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耕造 岩脇
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株式会社太耕
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本発明は、これを使用することによって作業者が天井ボードを単独で容易に取り付けることができるようになる天井ボード仮固定具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a ceiling board temporary fixing tool that allows an operator to easily attach a ceiling board by itself.

建物の天井部には、通常、多数の天井ボードを取り付ける必要があるが、その取り付け作業時には該天井ボードを下方から重力に逆らって取り付けることを余儀なくされると共に、若干高所作業でもあり、効率が悪く、危険を伴う作業ともなっている。天井ボードは、例えば、梁から吊木により懸架した野縁に沿って配置され、これらの野縁と重なる部位の随所にビスをねじ込んで固定される。なお、このような天井ボードは、防音や断熱強化等の必要から場合によっては二重に重ねて取り付けられることもある。   It is usually necessary to install a large number of ceiling boards on the ceiling of a building. At the time of the installation work, it is necessary to install the ceiling boards against the gravity from below, and it is also a work at a slightly high place, which is efficient. It is a bad and dangerous task. A ceiling board is arrange | positioned along the field edge suspended, for example with the hanging tree from the beam, and is screwed and fixed in the part which overlaps with these field edges. Such a ceiling board may be doubled and attached depending on the necessity for soundproofing or heat insulation reinforcement.

床と同様に、天井の形状やサイズは様々であるが、通常、複数の天井ボードを順次張り合わせて計画に従った形状の天井を構成する。このような天井を構成する単位部材である天井ボードは、吸音性や断熱性等の観点から木板に限らず石膏ボードその他の種々の材質の部材も採用されており、多様である。また天井ボードは、サイズの面でも一律ではないが、多くは床板のようには強度を要求されない比較的薄い板材であり、若干大判のそれも多用されている。そのため、単独でその取り付け作業を行うことは困難であり、通常取り付けようとする天井ボードの一端側を一人の作業者が、他端を他の作業者が、それぞれ支持することになるが、このような作業態様は作業コスト増大の要因となっている。   Similar to the floor, the shape and size of the ceiling are various. Usually, a ceiling having a shape according to the plan is configured by sequentially bonding a plurality of ceiling boards. The ceiling board which is a unit member constituting such a ceiling is not limited to a wooden board from the viewpoints of sound absorption and heat insulation, and a variety of other materials such as a gypsum board are also employed. In addition, the ceiling board is not uniform in terms of size, but many are relatively thin board materials that do not require strength like floor boards, and those of a slightly large size are also frequently used. Therefore, it is difficult to perform the installation work alone, and one worker of the ceiling board to be normally attached is supported by one worker and the other worker is supported by the other worker. Such a work mode causes an increase in work cost.

そこで、以上のような問題の解決のために、天井ボードを一次固定する天井ボード仮固定具が提案されている。第１例は、天井桟に係止して天井ボードの一端を仮保持するボード支持具である（特許文献１）。第２例は、野縁に係止して天井ボードの側部を仮保持する取付治具である（特許文献２）。第３例は、２種類の適用個所によって使い分ける固定金具を用いる天井ボード固定具である（特許文献３）。第４例は、前面が開放し側面がコ形状で上面が上下動可能な天井ボード張り用補助具及び補助金具である（特許文献４）。   Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a ceiling board temporary fixing tool for temporarily fixing the ceiling board has been proposed. The first example is a board support that is locked to a ceiling bar and temporarily holds one end of the ceiling board (Patent Document 1). A second example is an attachment jig that is locked to a field edge and temporarily holds a side portion of a ceiling board (Patent Document 2). The third example is a ceiling board fixture using a fixture that is selectively used depending on two types of application locations (Patent Document 3). The fourth example is a ceiling board tensioning auxiliary tool and auxiliary metal fittings whose front surface is open, whose side surface is U-shaped and whose upper surface can be moved up and down (Patent Document 4).

作業者は、以上に説明した天井ボード仮固定具を、それぞれ取り付けようとする天井ボードの一方の端部に近い野縁や桟に取り付け、続いて該天井ボードを持上げ、前記天井ボード仮固定具に該天井ボードの一方の端部を係止し、その上で、該天井ボードを前記野縁にビス等で固定する手順で作業を行うことができる。したがってこれらの天井ボード仮固定具を使用すれば、作業者が単独でも天井ボードを取り付けることができることは確かである。   The operator attaches the ceiling board temporary fixing tool described above to a field edge or crosspiece close to one end of the ceiling board to be attached, and then lifts the ceiling board. The one end of the ceiling board is locked to the top, and the work can be performed in the procedure of fixing the ceiling board to the field edge with screws or the like. Therefore, if these ceiling board temporary fixing tools are used, it is certain that the operator can attach the ceiling board alone.

しかし、以上の各例の仮固定具は、以下のような種々の懸念がある。即ち、それぞれ天井部の野縁や桟に係合して用いるものであるため、例えば、同一の野縁を隣接する天井ボードで共用する場合など、対応不能又は対応困難な事態も起り得る。また、野縁のサイズも必ずしも一律ではないので、野縁のサイズに応じたものを用意する必要がある。また特許文献３の天井ボード固定具のように天井ボードを取り付けた後に、その取り外しが困難乃至不可能なものもある。この場合には、野縁と天井ボードとの間に残った該固定具の一部が該天井ボード下面に凹凸を生じさせ、隣接する天井ボード間に残った該固定具の一部が該部位に隙間を生じさせる等の問題を発生させる虞もある。   However, the temporary fixtures of the above examples have various concerns as follows. In other words, since each of them is used by engaging with a field edge or a crosspiece of the ceiling portion, for example, when the same field edge is shared by adjacent ceiling boards, a situation where it is impossible or difficult to cope with may occur. Also, since the size of the field edge is not necessarily uniform, it is necessary to prepare a size corresponding to the size of the field edge. Also, there are some which are difficult or impossible to remove after the ceiling board is attached like the ceiling board fixture of Patent Document 3. In this case, a part of the fixture remaining between the field edge and the ceiling board causes unevenness on the lower surface of the ceiling board, and a part of the fixture remaining between adjacent ceiling boards is the part. There is also a possibility of generating a problem such as generating a gap in the surface.

特開２００１−３４８９９１号公報JP 2001-338991 A 特開２０００−１１０２９９号公報JP 2000-110299 A 登録実用新案第３０２８１０８号公報Registered Utility Model No. 3028108 登録実用新案第３０１９３０５号公報Registered Utility Model No. 3019305

本発明は、以上の従来技術の問題点を解決し、天井ボードを単独でも容易かつ効率的に取付可能な使い勝手の良い、かつ構成の簡単な天井ボード仮固定具を提供することを解決の課題とするものである。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and provides an easy-to-use and easy-to-configure ceiling board temporary fixture capable of easily and efficiently mounting a ceiling board alone. It is what.

本発明の１は、表裏面間を貫通する１以上の係止孔を開口した四辺形の基板部と、
該基板部の一端に９０度前後の角度で垂下させた補助支持板部と、
該基板部の他端から下降傾斜状態に延長させた導入傾斜板部と、
で構成した天井ボード仮固定具である。 1 of the present invention is a quadrilateral substrate portion having one or more locking holes penetrating between the front and back surfaces;
An auxiliary support plate part suspended from one end of the substrate part at an angle of about 90 degrees;
An introductory inclined plate portion extended from the other end of the substrate portion to a descending inclined state;
It is a ceiling board temporary fixture composed of

本発明の２は、本発明の１の天井ボード仮固定具に於いて、前記基板部に、その下面から垂下する１以上のフックを構成したものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the ceiling board temporary fixing tool according to the first aspect of the present invention, one or more hooks that hang from the lower surface of the base plate portion are configured.

本発明の３は、本発明の１又は２の天井ボード仮固定具に於いて、前記補助支持板部の先端を前記基板部側に斜めに折曲げて導入部に構成したものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the ceiling board temporary fixing tool according to the first or second aspect of the present invention, the leading end of the auxiliary support plate portion is obliquely bent toward the substrate portion side to constitute the introduction portion.

本発明の４は、本発明の１、２又は３の天井ボード仮固定具に於いて、基板部の側部に天井ボードの厚みを越える寸法分だけ下方まで垂下させた側板と、該側板の下端から該基板部の面に平行にかつ基板部と反対側に張り出したスライド案内板とからなる調整案内部を構成したものである。   4 of the present invention is the ceiling board temporary fixture of the present invention 1, 2 or 3, wherein the side plate of the board portion is suspended downward by a dimension exceeding the thickness of the ceiling board, and the side plate An adjustment guide portion is configured which includes a slide guide plate extending from the lower end in parallel to the surface of the substrate portion and on the opposite side of the substrate portion.

本発明の１の天井ボード仮固定具によれば、天井ボードの取り付け作業時に、作業者が支持している部位に対してより遠い方の端部又は両端部或いはその他の部位を一個以上の天井ボード仮固定具を利用して一時固定することができる。そのため作業者は単独でも天井ボードを容易かつ効率的に取り付けることができる。   According to the ceiling board temporary fixing tool of 1 of the present invention, at the time of attaching the ceiling board, one or more ceilings are provided at the end or both ends or other parts farther from the part supported by the operator. It can be temporarily fixed using a board temporary fixing tool. Therefore, an operator can easily and efficiently attach the ceiling board alone.

本発明の２の天井ボード仮固定具によれば、天井ボードの取付作業中に、必要に応じて仮止めされている天井ボード仮固定具のフックに電動ドライバ等の種々の工具類を吊り下げておくことができるので、いちいち足下などにそれを置いたり取り上げたりの厄介な動作がなくなり、能率的な取付作業を行うことができる。また作業が夕方遅くまで又は夜まで行われ、周囲が暗くなった場合には、該フックに電灯等を吊り下げて周辺を照明するために使用することもできる。   According to the ceiling board temporary fixing tool of 2 of the present invention, various tools such as an electric screwdriver are suspended from the hook of the ceiling board temporary fixing tool temporarily fixed as necessary during the ceiling board mounting operation. Therefore, troublesome operations such as placing and picking it up under each foot are eliminated, and efficient installation work can be performed. Further, when the work is performed until late in the evening or until night and the surroundings become dark, it can be used to illuminate the surroundings by suspending an electric lamp or the like on the hook.

本発明の３の天井ボード仮固定具によれば、壁に接する部位から天井ボードの取付作業を開始する際に、壁面に仮止めした天井ボード仮固定具の補助支持板部上に対象となる天井ボードの先端部を容易に装入することが可能になり、よりスムーズに天井ボードの取り付け作業を開始することができる。   According to the ceiling board temporary fixing tool of the third aspect of the present invention, when the ceiling board mounting operation is started from the portion in contact with the wall, the ceiling board temporary fixing tool is temporarily attached to the auxiliary support plate portion of the ceiling board temporary fixing tool temporarily fixed to the wall surface. The tip of the ceiling board can be easily inserted, and the ceiling board installation work can be started more smoothly.

本発明の４の天井ボード仮固定具によれば、現場合わせで天井ボードの寸法を合わせる場合に作業者の負担を軽減して能率的にそれを行い得るようにすることができる。   According to the ceiling board temporary fixing tool of 4 of the present invention, when the dimensions of the ceiling board are adjusted at the site, it is possible to reduce the burden on the operator and perform it efficiently.

本発明の天井ボード仮固定具は、基本的に、係止孔を開口した基板部と、その一端に構成した補助支持板部と、該基板部の他端から延長した導入傾斜板部とで構成したものである。   The ceiling board temporary fixing tool of the present invention basically includes a substrate portion having an engaging hole, an auxiliary support plate portion configured at one end thereof, and an introduction inclined plate portion extended from the other end of the substrate portion. It is composed.

前記基板部は、基本的には、平面から見て四辺形の板状部材であり、通常は、幅１０mm、長さ５０mm、厚さ１〜２mm程度の金属帯状部材をそれとして採用するのが適当である。勿論、幅２００mm、長さ５００mm程度の比較的大判の金属板材を採用することも可能であり、このサイズは使用者の都合によって種々自由に決定することができる。なお必要な強度等が確保できればこの基板部の材質は金属に限らない。   The substrate portion is basically a quadrilateral plate-like member as viewed from above, and normally a metal strip member having a width of 10 mm, a length of 50 mm, and a thickness of 1 to 2 mm is adopted as it. Is appropriate. Of course, it is possible to adopt a relatively large metal plate having a width of about 200 mm and a length of about 500 mm, and this size can be freely determined according to the convenience of the user. Note that the material of the substrate portion is not limited to metal as long as necessary strength can be secured.

前記係止孔は、ビスや木ねじ等の係止手段をこれを通じて仮止め対象にねじ込んで固定する際に使用する孔要素である。この天井ボード仮固定具の仮止めは、天井ボードを固定するためにビス等をねじ込む予定の部位を利用してビス等によって行うものとし、対象の天井ボードに無用のビス孔等を生じさせないようにすべきものであり、それ故、該係止孔は、仮固定対象の天井ボード用のビス等を使用できる寸法の孔として構成しておくべきものである。またその数は基板部のサイズ等に応じて適当に決定すべきものである。   The locking hole is a hole element used when locking means such as a screw or a wood screw is screwed and fixed to an object to be temporarily fixed therethrough. Temporary fixing of this ceiling board temporary fixing tool shall be done with screws etc. using the part where screws etc. will be screwed in to fix the ceiling board, so as not to cause unnecessary screw holes etc. in the target ceiling board Therefore, the locking hole should be configured as a hole having a dimension capable of using a screw for a ceiling board to be temporarily fixed. The number should be determined appropriately according to the size of the substrate portion.

前記補助支持板部は、該基板部の一端からほぼ９０度の角度で垂下させた構成要素であり、該基板部の該当する端部に接合して構成することも可能であるが、該当する部位を折り曲げて構成するのが適当である。この補助支持板部は、壁に接する部位から天井ボードの取付作業を開始する際に、この部位を上にし、かつこの部位の上に対象となる天井ボードの厚みを僅かに越える隙間を空けた上で、これを備えた天井ボード仮固定具を壁面に仮止めして使用する部位であり、その上に挿入した天井ボードを一時的に支持するものであるから、その目的を達成できる適当な寸法に構成すればよい。例えば、幅は前記基板部と同一とし、長さは通常１０〜２０mm程度で充分である。基板部との間の角度は、以上の目的からほぼ９０度が適当であるが、その前後であれば適用可能である。   The auxiliary support plate portion is a component that is suspended at an angle of approximately 90 degrees from one end of the substrate portion, and may be configured to be joined to the corresponding end portion of the substrate portion. It is appropriate to bend the part. This auxiliary support plate portion, when starting the installation work of the ceiling board from the part in contact with the wall, with this part up, and a gap slightly exceeding the thickness of the target ceiling board is provided above this part The ceiling board temporary fixing tool provided with the above is a part to be used by temporarily fixing it to the wall surface, and temporarily supports the ceiling board inserted thereon, so that the purpose can be achieved appropriately What is necessary is just to comprise to a dimension. For example, the width is the same as that of the substrate part, and a length of about 10 to 20 mm is usually sufficient. The angle between the substrate portion and the substrate portion is suitably about 90 degrees for the above purpose, but any angle before and after that is applicable.

また該補助支持板部の先端は、前記基板部側に斜めに折曲げて導入部に構成するのが好ましい。このように構成することにより、天井ボード仮固定具を壁面に仮止めした場合に、その補助支持板部上に対象となる天井ボードの先端部を容易に装入することが可能になり、よりスムーズな天井ボードの取付作業を開始することができるからである。   Moreover, it is preferable that the front end of the auxiliary support plate portion be bent obliquely toward the substrate portion side to constitute the introduction portion. By configuring in this way, when the ceiling board temporary fixture is temporarily fixed to the wall surface, it becomes possible to easily insert the tip of the target ceiling board onto the auxiliary support plate part, This is because a smooth ceiling board mounting operation can be started.

前記導入傾斜板部は、前記したように、前記基板部の補助支持板部と反対側の端部から下降傾斜状態に延長させた構成要素である。下降傾斜の角度は、その端部側から該基板部の上に対象の天井ボードの一端を装入する際に該一端部を良好に案内することがその目的であり、通常僅かに下降傾斜した程度の角度で充分である。   As described above, the introduction inclined plate portion is a component extended from the end portion of the substrate portion on the side opposite to the auxiliary support plate portion to a downward inclined state. The purpose of the downward inclination is to guide the one end of the target board well when inserting one end of the target ceiling board onto the board part from the end side, and it is usually slightly inclined downward. A degree angle is sufficient.

前記基板部には、その下面から垂下するフックを構成することができる。このフックの数は問わない。必要に応じた数のそれを構成すればよい。もっとも基板のサイズが幅１０mm、長さ５０mm程度のものである場合には、実際上２個以上設けるのは不都合で、複数のそれを設けるのは基板のサイズがそれより大きい場合が適当である。また該フックの形状は、一般的に使用される概ね釣り針形のそれが適当であるが、その軸状の基部は、そのフック部に種々の工具類を係止する際に、相互の干渉を生じにくくする趣旨で、前記補助支持板部の垂下長さより充分に長くするのが適当である。   A hook that hangs down from the lower surface of the substrate portion can be formed. The number of hooks does not matter. You can configure as many as you need. However, when the substrate size is about 10 mm wide and 50 mm long, it is actually inconvenient to provide two or more, and it is appropriate to provide a plurality of substrates when the size of the substrate is larger than that. . In addition, the shape of the hook is generally the shape of a generally used fishhook. However, the shaft-shaped base portion prevents mutual interference when locking various tools to the hook portion. For the purpose of making it difficult to occur, it is appropriate to make it sufficiently longer than the length of the auxiliary support plate.

なお、このフックの材質は、多くの場合に必要な強度の観点から金属が適当であるが、目的に添う強度を備えるものであれば金属に限定される訳ではない。またこのフックの前記基板部への結合手段も特定のそれに限定されない。溶接又はネジ止め等の手段を自由に採用することができる。   The material of the hook is appropriately a metal from the viewpoint of necessary strength in many cases, but is not limited to a metal as long as it has a strength suitable for the purpose. Further, the means for coupling the hook to the substrate portion is not limited to a specific one. Means such as welding or screwing can be freely employed.

また前記基板部には、以上の構成要素のほかに、補助的な要素を付与することも可能である。もっとも多くの要素を追加的に付加することは、以上の重要な機能を阻害する虞も生じさせるので、適切な限度までにすべきであることは云うまでもない。   In addition to the above-described constituent elements, auxiliary elements can be added to the substrate portion. It is needless to say that the addition of the largest number of elements should be limited to an appropriate limit because it may cause the above important functions to be hindered.

補助的な要素の具体例としては、基板部の側部に天井ボードの厚みを僅かに越える下方まで垂下させた側板と、その下端から該基板部の面に平行に張り出したスライド案内板とからなる調整案内部がある。   As a specific example of the auxiliary element, a side plate suspended from the side of the board part to a lower side slightly exceeding the thickness of the ceiling board, and a slide guide plate extending in parallel to the surface of the board part from its lower end There is an adjustment guide.

例えば、天井ボードを壁際に取り付ける場合に現場合わせでサイズを決定することがある。このような場合に、前記調整案内部を利用することができる。前記基板部を先に取り付けた天井ボードの該当する部位に当接させて仮止めし、前記スライド案内板上に現場合わせで取り付ける天井ボードの側部の一部等を進入させつつスライド進退動させ、取付対象の該当する部位に押し当てながら寸法を確認すると云うように使用する。対象の天井ボードの不要部分をのこぎり等でカットした上で、また同様の作業を繰り返す。これを該天井ボードが正確に該当部位に納まるようになるまで繰り返すわけであるが、この調整案内部を利用することにより、このときの天井ボードの進退動作を作業者が負担を感じないで行うことができるようになる訳である。   For example, when a ceiling board is attached to the wall, the size may be determined on site. In such a case, the adjustment guide part can be used. The board part is brought into contact with the corresponding part of the ceiling board previously attached and temporarily fixed, and the slide guide is moved forward and backward while a part of the side part of the ceiling board attached on the site is intruded on the slide guide plate. It is used to check the dimensions while pressing against the corresponding part to be attached. Cut the unnecessary part of the target ceiling board with a saw and repeat the same procedure. This is repeated until the ceiling board is accurately placed in the corresponding part, but by using this adjustment guide section, the forward and backward movement of the ceiling board at this time is performed without feeling a burden on the operator. It will be possible to do.

補助的な要素の具体例としては、このほかに、基板部の側部から斜め下方に延長させた把手などがある。   As a specific example of the auxiliary element, there is a handle extended obliquely downward from the side portion of the substrate portion.

従って本発明の天井ボード仮固定具によれば、天井ボードの取付の際に、これを以下のように使用することにより、単独の作業者でも容易にその取付を行うことができる。   Therefore, according to the ceiling board temporary fixing tool of the present invention, a single operator can easily attach the ceiling board by using it as follows.

先ず、該天井ボード仮固定具を、取付開始側の壁面上部に、前記補助支持板部側が上方になるように向きを定めて仮止めする。この仮止めは基板部に開口してある係止孔を通じてビス等をねじ込むことにより行う。このように仮止めする際に、該補助支持板部の上面と天井ボードの支持材である野縁等との間隙は、該天井ボードの厚みよりも僅かに広くあけておくこととする。該天井ボードの幅が比較的広い場合は、その幅の広さに応じて複数の個所で支持し得るように、該壁面上部の複数の箇所に天井ボード仮固定具を取り付けるのが好ましい。なお、これらの天井ボード仮固定具は、後記する天井部に仮止めする場合も同様であるが、その仮止めを確実なものとし得るように、壁面の柱や間柱等と重なる位置に配置する。   First, the ceiling board temporary fixing tool is temporarily fixed to the upper part of the wall surface on the attachment start side so that the auxiliary support plate portion side faces upward. This temporary fixing is performed by screwing a screw or the like through a locking hole opened in the substrate portion. When temporarily fixing in this way, the gap between the upper surface of the auxiliary support plate portion and a field edge or the like which is a support material of the ceiling board is left slightly wider than the thickness of the ceiling board. When the width of the ceiling board is relatively wide, it is preferable to attach temporary ceiling board fasteners to a plurality of locations on the upper surface of the wall so that the ceiling board can be supported at a plurality of locations according to the width. These ceiling board temporary fixing tools are the same when temporarily fixed to the ceiling portion described later, but are arranged at positions that overlap with the pillars or the studs on the wall surface so that the temporary fixing can be ensured. .

このように天井ボード仮固定具を仮止めした後、その基板部にフックが構成してある場合には、その仮止めのために使用した電動ドライバ（ビスのねじ込みに電動ドライバーを使用することは条件ではないが、これを用いるのが普通であり、また作業能率の点でも現実的である、以下同じ）等を次の作業に備えて前記フックに吊下げておく。   After the ceiling board temporary fixing tool is temporarily fixed in this way, when the hook is formed on the board portion, the electric driver used for the temporary fixing (the electric screwdriver can be used for screwing the screw) Although it is not a condition, it is usual to use this, and it is also realistic from the viewpoint of work efficiency.

次に、天井ボードを持ち上げ、その一端を壁面に取り付けた天井ボード仮固定具の補助支持板部の上に挿入載置する。該補助支持板部の先端を基板部側に斜めに折曲げて導入部に構成しておいた場合は、このとき、該天井ボードの該当端部が撓むなどにより若干下ったりしていても、該当端部は容易にその導入部に案内され、前記壁面に当接するまで押し込み導入されることとなる。   Next, the ceiling board is lifted, and one end of the ceiling board is inserted and placed on the auxiliary support plate portion of the ceiling board temporary fixing tool attached to the wall surface. In the case where the leading end of the auxiliary support plate part is bent obliquely toward the board part side to form the introduction part, at this time, even if the corresponding end part of the ceiling board is bent slightly, The corresponding end portion is easily guided to the introduction portion, and is pushed in until it comes into contact with the wall surface.

こうして天井ボードの一端を補助支持板部で支持させた後、前記電動ドライバを前記フックから外し、これを用いて該天井ボードの野縁と重なる部分を順次ビスで固定する。壁面から離れた部位からビス止めを開始するのが適当である。該天井ボードを該壁面と反対側端部付近の一部を残して一通り固定した後、或いは、その他の適当な段階で、新たな天井ボード仮固定具を、該天井ボードの前記壁面とは反対側の端部に重ねて仮止めする。この仮止めは、その導入傾斜板部を該壁面とは逆方向に向け、かつ基板部の一部及び該導入傾斜板部を該天井ボードから突き出した状態で行う。   After one end of the ceiling board is thus supported by the auxiliary support plate portion, the electric driver is removed from the hook, and the portion overlapping the field edge of the ceiling board is sequentially fixed with screws. It is appropriate to start screwing from a site away from the wall surface. After the ceiling board is fixed in a manner leaving a part near the end opposite to the wall surface, or at another appropriate stage, a new ceiling board temporary fixing tool is attached to the wall surface of the ceiling board. Temporarily fix it on the opposite end. This temporary fixing is performed in a state in which the introduction inclined plate portion is directed in a direction opposite to the wall surface, and a part of the substrate portion and the introduction inclined plate portion are protruded from the ceiling board.

なお取付対象の天井ボードの壁面と反対側の端部に仮止めする天井ボード仮固定具は、以上に限らず、作業上の都合により、次の天井ボードの取付作業に入る前のどの段階で仮止めしても良い。早い段階でこれを仮止めした場合は、その天井ボード固定用の残りのビス止め作業がこれに引き続いて行われることとなる。これを仮止めした後、残りのビス止め作業が全て完了する前に次の天井ボードの取付作業に入り、都合により、後で残りのビス止めを行うこととしても良い。   The ceiling board temporary fixing tool temporarily fixed to the end of the ceiling board opposite to the wall surface to be installed is not limited to the above, but at any stage prior to the next ceiling board installation work due to work convenience. It may be temporarily fixed. If this is temporarily fixed at an early stage, the remaining screw fixing work for fixing the ceiling board is subsequently performed. After this is temporarily fixed, the next ceiling board installation work may be started before all the remaining screwing operations are completed, and the remaining screwing may be performed later for convenience.

次の天井ボードの取付作業に入る場合は、先に述べたように、電動ドライバを、基板部にフックが構成してある場合は、該フックに吊り下げた上で、その作業を開始する。   When the next ceiling board mounting operation is started, as described above, when the hook is formed on the board portion, the electric driver is suspended from the hook and then the operation is started.

これは、前記したのと同様に、作業者は新たな天井ボードを持ち上げ、その一端部を、先行して取り付けた天井ボードの壁面と反対側の端部に仮止めした天井ボード仮固定具に支持させる。この支持は、該一端部を、該天井ボード仮固定具の導入傾斜板部から基板部の一部まで押し込み挿入し、該端部をその上に載置することで行うものである。この後は、先に述べたのと同様に、一端部を該天井ボード仮固定具に支持させながら、前記フックから電動ドライバを取り外してこれを利用して所要部位のビス止めを行う。この後、前記したのと同様に、適当な段階で、現在の対象の天井ボードの反対側端部に他の天井ボード仮固定具を、先に仮止めしたそれと同様の態様で仮止めする。   In the same way as described above, the operator lifts a new ceiling board and temporarily mounts one end of the ceiling board on the end opposite to the wall surface of the previously installed ceiling board. Support. This support is performed by pushing and inserting the one end portion from the introduction inclined plate portion of the ceiling board temporary fixture to a part of the substrate portion, and placing the end portion thereon. Thereafter, as described above, the electric screwdriver is removed from the hook and the required portion is screwed using the ceiling board temporary fixing tool while supporting one end portion thereof on the ceiling board temporary fixing tool. Thereafter, as described above, at an appropriate stage, another ceiling board temporary fixing tool is temporarily fixed to the opposite end portion of the current target ceiling board in the same manner as that previously fixed.

以後、同様の作業サイクルを繰返し、作業者が単独で容易に順次天井の必要な全領域に天井ボードを固設することができる。   Thereafter, the same work cycle is repeated, and the worker can easily and independently fix the ceiling board to all necessary areas of the ceiling.

なお仮止めした天井ボード仮固定具は、ビス等による天井ボードの固定が確保できた後のいずれの段階でもこれを取り外すことができる。なるべく早い段階で外すこととすれば、天井ボード取付作業中にこれを繰り返し使用することが可能となり、用意すべき天井ボード仮固定具の数を少ないものとすることができる。天井ボード仮固定具を取り外した後は、その仮止め用のビス孔に当該の天井ボード固定用のビスをねじ込み、その固定のために利用すれば天井ボードに無用な孔が残ることはない。   Note that the temporarily fixed ceiling board temporary fixing tool can be removed at any stage after the ceiling board is secured by screws or the like. If it is removed at the earliest possible stage, it can be used repeatedly during the ceiling board mounting operation, and the number of ceiling board temporary fixing tools to be prepared can be reduced. After removing the ceiling board temporary fixing tool, if the screw for fixing the ceiling board is screwed into the temporary fixing screw hole and used for fixing, the useless hole does not remain on the ceiling board.

従って、本発明の天井ボード仮固定具を使用すれば、作業者が１人でも容易かつ効率的に天井ボードの取り付け作業を行うことができる。また天井ボード仮固定具にフックが構成されている場合は、夕刻や夜間等の暗くなってからの作業になった場合にも、該フックに電灯等の照明手段を吊り下げ、周辺を照明しながら作業を行うことができる。   Therefore, if the ceiling board temporary fixing tool of the present invention is used, the ceiling board can be easily and efficiently attached by one worker. In addition, if the ceiling board temporary fixing tool is configured with a hook, even if it becomes dark after work such as in the evening or at night, a lighting means such as an electric light is hung on the hook to illuminate the surrounding area. Can work while.

この実施例１の天井ボード仮固定具１は、図１(a)及び図２(a)、(b)に示すように、細長な矩形で二つの係止孔１４、１４を開口した基板部１０と、該基板部１０の一端部を直角に折曲げて垂下状態に構成した補助支持板部１１と、他端部を２０度程の下降傾斜状態に折曲げて構成した導入傾斜板部１２と、該基板部１０の中央に固設したフック１３とを基本的な構成要素とするものである。   The ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 according to the first embodiment is a board portion having two oblong holes 14 and 14 which are elongated and rectangular as shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 2 (a) and 2 (b). 10, an auxiliary support plate portion 11 configured by bending one end portion of the substrate portion 10 at a right angle to be in a suspended state, and an introduction inclined plate portion 12 configured by bending the other end portion in a downward inclined state of about 20 degrees. And a hook 13 fixed at the center of the substrate 10 is a basic component.

前記フック１３は、図１(a)及び図２(a)等に示すように、前記基板部１０の中央部にその軸状の基部を溶接固定して配したものである。該軸状の基部は、前記補助支持板部１１の垂下長さより充分長く構成し、フック部に後記電動ドライバＤ等を係止する際に、相互の干渉を生じにくくする。またそのフック部は、同図に示すように、該補助支持板部１１側に向けて半円弧状に丸めて構成したものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 2 (a), the hook 13 is arranged by fixing the shaft-like base portion to the center portion of the substrate portion 10 by welding. The shaft-like base portion is configured to be sufficiently longer than the hanging length of the auxiliary support plate portion 11 so that mutual interference is less likely to occur when an electric driver D or the like described later is locked to the hook portion. Further, as shown in the figure, the hook portion is formed by rounding in a semicircular shape toward the auxiliary support plate portion 11 side.

前記基板部１０は、幅約１０mm、長さ約５０mm、厚さ約２ミリの金属板材で構成したものであり、前記補助支持板部１１は、その一端を９０度に折り曲げて１０mm程垂下させ、前記導入傾斜板部１２は、前記のように、他端側を２０度ほどの角度に折り曲げて下降傾斜状態に構成したものである。こうしてこの実施例１では、基板部１０と補助支持板部１１と導入傾斜板部１２とは同一金属板材で一体に構成したものである。   The substrate portion 10 is made of a metal plate material having a width of about 10 mm, a length of about 50 mm, and a thickness of about 2 mm. The auxiliary support plate portion 11 is bent at one end by 90 degrees and suspended about 10 mm. As described above, the introduction inclined plate portion 12 is configured in a descending inclined state by bending the other end side at an angle of about 20 degrees. Thus, in the first embodiment, the substrate portion 10, the auxiliary support plate portion 11, and the introduction inclined plate portion 12 are integrally formed of the same metal plate material.

該補助支持板部１１は、その下端部側を該基板部１０側に斜めに折曲げて導入部１１ａを構成しておくものとする。   The auxiliary support plate portion 11 is configured such that the lower end portion side thereof is obliquely bent toward the substrate portion 10 side to constitute the introduction portion 11a.

従って、この実施例１の天井ボード仮固定具１によれば、天井ボードＰを天井に取り付ける際に、以下のように有用に使用することができる。   Therefore, according to the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 of the first embodiment, when the ceiling board P is attached to the ceiling, it can be usefully used as follows.

先ず、図１(a)に示すように、天井ボード仮固定具１を壁面Ｗの上部に、その補助支持板部１１を上にして仮止めする。その際、該補助支持板部１１の上面と野縁Ｔの下面との間隙は、取付対象の天井ボードＰの厚みに対し若干余裕を持たせたものとしておく。天井ボードＰの幅は該天井ボード仮固定具１の幅に比して相当広いので、同図に示すように、その両側に各々天井ボード仮固定具１を仮止めする。   First, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 is temporarily fixed to the upper part of the wall surface W with the auxiliary support plate part 11 facing upward. At that time, it is assumed that the gap between the upper surface of the auxiliary support plate portion 11 and the lower surface of the field edge T has a margin with respect to the thickness of the ceiling board P to be attached. Since the width of the ceiling board P is considerably wider than the width of the ceiling board temporary fixture 1, the ceiling board temporary fixture 1 is temporarily fixed to both sides thereof as shown in FIG.

これらの天井ボード仮固定具１は、仮止めを確実なものとするため、野縁Ｔと重なる部位に配置すべきなのは云うまでもない。この仮止めは、天井ボードＰを固定するために使用するビスＢを用いて行い、そのねじ込みには、この実施例１でも電動ドライバＤを用いる。この天井ボード仮固定具１の仮止めは、その基板部１０に開口した係止孔１４、１４に該ビスＢ、Ｂをそれぞれねじ込むことで行う。   Needless to say, these ceiling board temporary fixing tools 1 should be disposed in a portion overlapping the field edge T in order to secure temporary fixing. This temporary fixing is performed using a screw B used for fixing the ceiling board P, and the electric screwdriver D is also used in the first embodiment for screwing. The temporary fixing of the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 is performed by screwing the screws B and B into the locking holes 14 and 14 opened in the substrate portion 10 respectively.

こうして一対の天井ボード仮固定具１、１を仮止めした後、その仮止めに使用した電動ドライバＤは、続く作業に備えて、いずれかの側の天井ボード仮固定具１のフック１３に吊下げておく。この吊下は、電動ドライバＤに付設してあるストラップを利用して行うことができる。なお作業が夕方又は夜間の暗くなってからも継続して行われている場合には、他方の天井ボード仮固定具１のフック１３には図示しない電灯を吊り下げ、作業領域を照明するようにする。   After temporarily fixing the pair of ceiling board temporary fixtures 1 and 1 in this manner, the electric driver D used for the temporary fixing is suspended on the hook 13 of the ceiling board temporary fixture 1 on either side in preparation for the subsequent work. Keep it down. This suspension can be performed using a strap attached to the electric driver D. When the work is continued even after dark in the evening or at night, an electric lamp (not shown) is hung on the hook 13 of the other ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 to illuminate the work area. To do.

次に、取付対象の天井ボードＰを持ち上げ、図１(b)に示すように、一方の端を壁面Ｗに取り付けた両側の天井ボード仮固定具１、１の各補助支持板部１１の上に挿入載置する。該補助支持板部１１、１１の先端部には下方に傾斜する導入部１１ａが形成してあるため、該天井ボードＰの該当端部が多少撓んで垂下していても容易にその上に載置し得、作業者がこれを支持しつつ押せば、該当端部は補助支持板部１１、１１上まで案内され、かつ前記壁面Ｗに当接するまで移動することができる。   Next, the ceiling board P to be attached is lifted, and as shown in FIG. 1 (b), the upper ends of the auxiliary support plate portions 11 of the ceiling board temporary fixtures 1, 1 on both sides with one end attached to the wall W. Insert and mount. Since the introduction part 11a which inclines below is formed in the front-end | tip part of this auxiliary | assistant support plate part 11 and 11, even if the applicable edge part of this ceiling board P is bent slightly and it hangs down, it mounts on it easily. If the operator pushes while supporting this, the corresponding end portion is guided to the auxiliary support plate portions 11 and 11 and can move until it contacts the wall surface W.

その後、前記電動ドライバＤを前記天井ボード仮固定具１のフック１３から取り外した上で、これを用いて、該天井ボードＰの野縁Ｔと重なる部分を所定の間隔でビスＢ、Ｂ…で固定する。この実施例１では、天井ボードＰを壁面Ｗと反対側の端部付近の２カ所を除いて固定した後、該壁面Ｗに仮止めしてあった天井ボード仮固定具１、１を取り外し、前記補助支持板部１１、１１の対面していた位置にビス止めが必要な場合にはそれを行った上で、図１(c)に示すように、該壁面Ｗと反対側の端部付近の２カ所に各々該天井ボード仮固定具１を仮止めする。   Thereafter, the electric driver D is removed from the hook 13 of the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 and a portion overlapping the field edge T of the ceiling board P is used with screws B, B. Fix it. In Example 1, after fixing the ceiling board P except for two places near the end opposite to the wall surface W, the ceiling board temporary fixtures 1, 1 temporarily fixed to the wall surface W are removed, When it is necessary to fix the screw at the position where the auxiliary support plate portions 11 and 11 face each other, after that, as shown in FIG. 1 (c), the vicinity of the end opposite to the wall surface W The ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 is temporarily fixed at each of the two locations.

該天井ボード仮固定具１、１は、これらの位置では、該天井ボードＰの上記二つの位置、即ち、ビス止めをしなかった該天井ボードＰの前記壁面Ｗとは反対側の二カ所の端部付近に重ねて仮止めする。それらの導入傾斜板部１２及び基板部１０の一部を該天井ボードＰの端部から突出させた状態に仮止めする。これらの仮止めは、前記したのと同様に、基板部１０の係止孔１４、１４にビスＢ、Ｂをねじ込んで行う。これは前記電動ドライバＤを用いて行う。   The ceiling board temporary fixtures 1, 1 are located at the above two positions of the ceiling board P, that is, at two positions opposite to the wall surface W of the ceiling board P that is not screwed. Temporarily fasten near the end. Temporarily fixing the introduced inclined plate portion 12 and a part of the substrate portion 10 to a state in which they protrude from the end portion of the ceiling board P. These temporary fixings are performed by screwing screws B and B into the locking holes 14 and 14 of the substrate part 10 in the same manner as described above. This is performed using the electric driver D.

こうして天井ボード仮固定具１、１を仮止めした後、前記天井ボードＰの固定及び天井ボード仮固定具１、１の仮止めに使用した電動ドライバＤは、図１(c)に示すように、続く作業に備えて、天井ボード仮固定具１、１の内のいずれかのフック１３に吊下げておく。なお作業が夜間等の暗い中で行われている場合は、前記のように、他の天井ボード仮固定具１のフック１３に吊り下げてあった電灯を、新たな作業領域に近接して仮止めされた上記天井ボード仮固定具１、１の内の他のそれのフック１３に掛け替え、新たな作業領域を照明するようにする。   After temporarily fixing the ceiling board temporary fixtures 1 and 1 in this way, the electric driver D used for fixing the ceiling board P and temporarily fixing the ceiling board temporary fixtures 1 and 1 is as shown in FIG. In preparation for the subsequent work, the ceiling board temporary fixtures 1 and 1 are hung on one of the hooks 13. When the work is performed in the dark, such as at night, as described above, the electric lamp hung on the hook 13 of the other temporary fixing of the ceiling board 1 is temporarily placed near the new work area. The suspended ceiling board temporary fixtures 1 and 1 are replaced with other hooks 13 of the ceiling board temporary fixtures 1 and 1 to illuminate a new work area.

その後は、前記したのと同様に、作業者は新たな天井ボードＰを持ち上げ、その一端部を、図１(c)に示すように、先行して取り付けた天井ボードＰの端部に仮止めした天井ボード仮固定具１、１に支持させる。この支持は、該一端部を、該天井ボード仮固定具１、１の導入傾斜板部１２から基板部１０の一部まで押し込み挿入し、該端部をその上に載置することで行う。この後は、先に述べたのと同様に、該一端部を該天井ボード仮固定具１、１の基板部１０で支持させながら、前記フック１３から電動ドライバＤを取り外してこれを利用して所要部位のビス止めを行う。このビス止めも先に説明したのと同様の態様で行う。   Thereafter, as described above, the operator lifts a new ceiling board P, and temporarily fixes one end of the ceiling board P to the end of the ceiling board P attached in advance as shown in FIG. 1 (c). The ceiling board temporary fixtures 1 and 1 are supported. This support is performed by pushing and inserting the one end portion from the introduction inclined plate portion 12 of the ceiling board temporary fixtures 1 and 1 to a part of the substrate portion 10 and placing the end portion thereon. Thereafter, as described above, the electric driver D is removed from the hook 13 and used while the one end portion is supported by the board portion 10 of the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1, 1. Screw the required part. This screwing is performed in the same manner as described above.

この後、前記したのと同様の段階で、仮止めしてある天井ボード仮固定具１、１を取り外し、これらを、現在対象となっている天井ボードＰの反対側端部に、先に説明した仮止めと全く同様の態様で仮止めする。なお電灯を吊り下げている天井ボード仮固定具１は、そのまま仮止めしたままとしておくか、或いは、先に述べたように、照明領域との関係から、その電灯を、新たに仮止めした天井ボード仮固定具１のフック１３に掛け替え、先に吊り下げていたそれを取り外すこととすることもできる。   Thereafter, at the same stage as described above, the temporarily fixed ceiling board temporary fixtures 1 and 1 are removed, and these are described in advance at the opposite end of the ceiling board P that is currently the object. Temporarily fix in the same manner as the temporary fix. In addition, the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 that suspends the electric lamp is temporarily fixed as it is, or, as described above, from the relationship with the illumination area, the electric lamp is newly temporarily fixed to the ceiling. It is also possible to change the hook 13 of the temporary board fixing tool 1 and remove it.

以後、同様の作業サイクルを繰返し、作業者が単独で容易に順次天井の必要な全領域に天井ボードＰを固設することができる。   Thereafter, the same work cycle is repeated, and the operator can easily and independently fix the ceiling board P to all necessary areas of the ceiling.

この実施例２の天井ボード仮固定具１は、図３(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)に示すように、前記基板部１０の側部に、対象の天井ボードＰの厚みを僅かに越える寸法分だけ下方まで垂下させた側板１６ａと、その下端から該基板部１０の面に平行に張り出したスライド案内板１６ｂとで構成した調整案内部１６を設けたものである。他の構成は全て実施例１と同様である。   As shown in FIGS. 3A, 3B, 3C, and 3D, the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 according to the second embodiment is provided on the side of the board portion 10 with the target ceiling board P. An adjustment guide portion 16 is provided which includes a side plate 16a that is suspended downward by a dimension slightly exceeding the thickness, and a slide guide plate 16b that extends in parallel to the surface of the substrate portion 10 from its lower end. All other configurations are the same as in the first embodiment.

従ってこの実施例２の天井ボード仮固定具１は、基本的に実施例１と全く同様に使用して同様の効果を奏することができるものであり、これに加えて、前記調整案内部１６を構成したことにより、次のように、使用し、対応する優れた効果を得ることができる。   Therefore, the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 of the second embodiment can be used basically in the same manner as in the first embodiment and can provide the same effect. By having comprised, it can be used as follows and the corresponding outstanding effect can be acquired.

天井ボードＰは、壁際等では、元のサイズのままでは取り付けできないこともある。またそうであるとしても予め適正な寸法にカットしておくことも必ずしも現実的ではなく、現場での合わせ作業でサイズを決定せざるを得ない場合がある。この場合には、天井ボードＰを壁面等の所定の部位に何回かスライドさせながら突き当て、寸法を確認してカットし、カットした天井ボードＰをまたスライドさせて突き当てて寸法を確認し、誤差分があればそのカットをするという作業が行われる。   The ceiling board P may not be attached with the original size at the wall or the like. Even if this is the case, it is not always realistic to cut to an appropriate dimension in advance, and the size may have to be determined by an on-site matching operation. In this case, the ceiling board P is abutted while sliding it to a predetermined part such as a wall surface several times, the dimensions are confirmed and cut, and the cut ceiling board P is slid again and abutted to confirm the dimensions. If there is an error, the work of cutting that is performed.

前記調整案内部１６は、このような場合に有効に使用できる。図３(d)に示すように、該調整案内部１６の向きを天井ボードＰのスライド方向に一致させた状態で天井ボード仮固定具１を野縁Ｔ等にビスＢによって仮止めした上で、該天井ボードＰを該調整案内部１６のスライド案内板１６ｂ上にスライド自在に載置する。この後は、前記のように、該天井ボードＰをスライドさせつつその必要サイズを確認し、これをカットする作業を行う。この作業は、対象の天井ボードＰを該調整案内部１６のスライド案内板１６ｂ上に載せた状態で行うため、軽快な作業となり、作業者の負担を軽減し得ることとなる。そのためより正確な寸法合わせに注力することができることとなる。   The adjustment guide 16 can be used effectively in such a case. As shown in FIG. 3 (d), the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 is temporarily fixed to a field edge T or the like with a screw B in a state where the direction of the adjustment guide portion 16 is aligned with the sliding direction of the ceiling board P. The ceiling board P is slidably placed on the slide guide plate 16b of the adjustment guide unit 16. Thereafter, as described above, the ceiling board P is slid, the required size is confirmed, and the work for cutting the ceiling board P is performed. Since this work is performed in a state where the target ceiling board P is placed on the slide guide plate 16b of the adjustment guide part 16, the work becomes light and the burden on the operator can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to focus on more accurate dimensional alignment.

この実施例３の天井ボード仮固定具１は、図４(a)、(b)、(c)に示すように、前記基板部１０の側部に把手１７を構成したものであり、この把手１７は、同図に示すように、基板部１０の側部から斜め下方に延長した細長矩形の板状部材である。この実施例３の天井ボード仮固定具１は、他の構成は全て実施例１と同様である。   As shown in FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C, the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 according to the third embodiment is configured such that a handle 17 is formed on the side portion of the substrate portion 10, and this handle is provided. Reference numeral 17 denotes an elongated rectangular plate-like member extending obliquely downward from the side portion of the substrate portion 10 as shown in FIG. The ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 of the third embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment in all other configurations.

従ってこの実施例３の天井ボード仮固定具１は、基本的に実施例１と全く同様に使用して同様の効果を奏することができるものであり、これに加えて、前記把手１７を構成したことにより、これを掴むことによりこの天井ボード仮固定具１の取り扱いが容易になったものである。   Therefore, the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 of the third embodiment can be used basically in the same manner as in the first embodiment and achieve the same effect. In addition, the handle 17 is configured. Therefore, the ceiling board temporary fixing tool 1 can be easily handled by grasping it.

(a)は天井ボードの片端を支持するため壁面に取り付けられる実施例１の１対の天井ボード仮固定具の概略斜視説明図、(b)は実施例１の天井ボード仮固定具を壁面に取り付けて天井ボードの片端を支持した状態を示す概略側面説明図、(c)は壁面に当接して取り付けた天井ボードに繋ぐ新たな天井ボードの片端を実施例１の天井ボード仮固定具で支持した状態を示す一部切欠概略側面説明図。(a) is a schematic perspective explanatory view of a pair of ceiling board temporary fixtures of Example 1 attached to a wall surface to support one end of the ceiling board, and (b) is a diagram illustrating the ceiling board temporary fixtures of Example 1 on the wall surface. Fig. 3C is a schematic side view showing a state where one end of the ceiling board is attached and supported, and (c) is a case where the ceiling board temporary fixture of the first embodiment is used to support one end of the new ceiling board connected to the ceiling board that is in contact with the wall surface. The partial notch schematic side surface explanatory drawing which shows the state which carried out. (a)は実施例１の天井ボード仮固定具の側面図、(b)はその平面図。(a) is a side view of the ceiling board temporary fixing tool of Example 1, (b) is the top view. (a)はスライド案内板を備えた実施例２の天井ボード仮固定具の側面図、(b)はその底面図、(c)は(a)のＡ矢視図、(d)はスライド案内板により天井ボードの片側を支持している状態を示す側面図。(a) is a side view of the ceiling board temporary fixture of Example 2 provided with a slide guide plate, (b) is a bottom view thereof, (c) is a view from arrow A in (a), and (d) is a slide guide. The side view which shows the state which is supporting the one side of a ceiling board with a board. (a)は把手を備えた実施例３の天井ボード仮固定具の側面図、(b)はその底面図、(c)は(a)に於けるＢ矢視図。(a) is the side view of the ceiling board temporary fixing tool of Example 3 provided with the handle, (b) is the bottom view, (c) is a B arrow view in (a).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 天井ボード仮固定具
１０ 基板部
１１ 補助支持板部
１１ａ 導入部
１２ 導入傾斜板部
１３ フック
１４ 係止孔
１６ 調整案内部
１６ａ 側板
１６ｂ スライド案内板
１７ 把手
Ｂ ビス
Ｄ 電動ドライバ
Ｐ 天井ボード
Ｔ 野縁 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ceiling board temporary fixing tool 10 Board | substrate part 11 Auxiliary support plate part 11a Introduction part 12 Introduction inclination board part 13 Hook 14 Locking hole 16 Adjustment guide part 16a Side board 16b Slide guide board 17 Handle B Screw D Electric driver P Ceiling board T Field edge

Claims (4)

表裏面間を貫通する１以上の係止孔を開口した四辺形の基板部と、
該基板部の一端に９０度前後の角度で垂下させた補助支持板部と、
該基板部の他端から下降傾斜状態に延長させた導入傾斜板部と、
で構成した天井ボード仮固定具。 A quadrilateral substrate portion having one or more locking holes penetrating between the front and back surfaces;
An auxiliary support plate part suspended from one end of the substrate part at an angle of about 90 degrees;
An introductory inclined plate portion extended from the other end of the substrate portion to a descending inclined state;
Ceiling board temporary fixture composed of 前記基板部に、その下面から垂下する１以上のフックを構成した請求項１の天井ボード仮固定具。   The ceiling board temporary fixing tool of Claim 1 which comprised the 1 or more hook which hangs down from the lower surface to the said board | substrate part. 前記補助支持板部の先端を前記基板部側に斜めに折曲げて導入部に構成した請求項１又は２の天井ボード仮固定具。   The ceiling board temporary fixture of Claim 1 or 2 which comprised the front-end | tip of the said auxiliary | assistant support plate part diagonally to the said board | substrate part side, and was comprised in the introduction part. 基板部の側部に天井ボードの厚みを越える寸法分だけ下方まで垂下させた側板と、該側板の下端から該基板部の面に平行にかつ基板部と反対側に張り出したスライド案内板とからなる調整案内部を構成した請求項１、２又は３の天井ボード仮固定具。   A side plate that hangs down to the side of the board portion by a dimension that exceeds the thickness of the ceiling board, and a slide guide plate that protrudes from the lower end of the side plate in parallel to the surface of the board portion and on the opposite side of the board portion The ceiling board temporary fixing tool of Claim 1, 2, or 3 which comprised the adjustment guide part which becomes.
JP2004120812A 2004-04-15 2004-04-15 Ceiling board temporary fixing tool Expired - Fee Related JP4074864B2 (en)

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JP4074864B2 true JP4074864B2 (en) 2008-04-16

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