JP3829365B2

JP3829365B2 - Sample transfer device for grain drying facility

Info

Publication number: JP3829365B2
Application number: JP17336496A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 義博井龍
Original assignee: Iseki and Co Ltd
Current assignee: Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority date: 1996-07-03
Filing date: 1996-07-03
Publication date: 2006-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2016-07-03
Also published as: JPH1019466A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、２箇所の穀粒乾燥施設で荷受して計量した穀粒の内の第１サンプル粒と、第２サンプル粒とを自主検出装置へ切換えて移送するサンプル粒移送装置に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来は、第１穀粒乾燥施設へ生産者が持込みして入荷した穀粒は、この第１乾燥施設の第１荷受計量装置で計量され、計量された穀粒の一部を第１サンプル粒として取り、このサンプル粒は、第１サイクロンへ供給され、穀粒と塵埃（藁屑含む）とに分離選別され、塵埃は施設の屋外へ排出され、第１サンプルの穀粒は第１自主検査装置へ供給され、この第１自主検査装置で乾燥、及び籾摺され、精粒と粃粒とに選別されて、精粒と粃粒との混合歩合等が算出される自主検査が行なわれ、その後に混合歩合の印字、及び精米と粃粒とを個別にパック詰め等が行なわれる。
【０００３】
又、第２穀粒乾燥施設へ生産者が持込みして入荷した穀粒は、この第２乾燥施設の第２荷受計量装置で計量され、計量された穀粒の一部を第２サンプル粒として取り、この第２サンプル粒は、第２サイロンへ供給され、穀粒と塵埃（藁屑含む）とに分離選別され、塵埃は施設の屋外へ排出され、第２サンプルの穀粒は、第２自主検査装置へ供給され、この第２自主検査装置でこの第２サンプルの穀粒は、第１サンプルの穀粒と同じように混合歩合等の自主検査、及びパック詰め等が行なわれる。
【０００４】
上記で算出される各精粒の混合歩合によって、例えば入荷した各穀粒量に対して支払される金額の清算が行なわれる。
【０００５】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
例えば、第１乾燥施設の横側に第２乾燥施設が増設されたときであると、自主検査装置が上記の如く、別々に設置されることにより、コスト高になっていたが、これを１台の自主検査装置で２箇所の乾燥施設を検査できるようにして、コスト低減を図ろうとするものである。
【０００６】
【課題を解決するための手段】
このために、この発明は、第１穀粒乾燥施設には、穀粒を計量する第１荷受計量装置９と、該第１荷受計量装置９から受ける第１サンプル粒の移送方向を切換える切換弁装置１１と、該切換弁装置１１の切換作動によって該切換弁装置１１を経た前記第１サンプル粒に混入する塵埃等を分離選別する第１サイクロン１２と、該第１サイクロンで選別済みの第１サンプル粒を受けて乾燥、籾摺して精粒と粃粒とに選別して該精粒の混入歩合等を算出する検査及び該歩合等を印字する自主検査装置１５とを備え、前記第１乾燥施設とは別に設置される第２穀粒乾燥施設には、穀粒を計量する第２荷受計量装置１０と、該第２荷受計量装置１０から第２サンプル粒を受けて混入する塵埃等を分離選別する第２サイクロン１３とを備え、該第２サイクロン１３で選別済みの第２サンプル粒は待機装置１４で貯留して待機させる構成とし、前記第１サンプル粒の検査終了に伴い前記切換弁装置１１の切換作動によって前記待機装置１４で待機している第２サンプル粒を該切換弁装置１１及び該第１サイクロン１２を経て前記自主検査装置１５で精粒の混入歩合等を検査する構成とするものであって、
前記待機装置１４は、移送螺旋２７を内装した移送装置２８と、該移送装置２７の終端部下側設ける流下漏斗と、該流下漏斗２９の下端部に設ける開閉弁３０とを設け、前記待機装置１４へ移送供給される選別された第２サンプルの穀粒は、移送螺旋２７で搬送されて前記流下漏斗２９内へ貯留して待機させる構成とすると共に、待機装置１４は複数台設置したことを特徴とする穀粒乾燥施設のサンプル粒移送装置とする。
【０００７】
【発明の作用】
第１穀粒乾燥施設へ生産者が持込みして入荷した穀粒は、この第１乾燥施設の第１荷受計量装置９で計量され、計量された穀粒の一部を第１サンプル粒として取り、この第１サンプル粒は、切換弁装置１１の切換作動により、この切換弁装置１１を経て第１サイクロン１２へ供給され、穀粒と塵埃（藁屑含む）とに分離選別され、塵埃は施設の屋外へ排出され、第１サンプルの穀粒は、自主検査装置１５へ供給され、この自主検査装置１５で乾燥、及び籾摺され、精粒と粃粒とに選別されて、精粒と粃粒との混合歩合等が算出される自主検査が行なわれ、その後にこの混合歩合等の印字、及び後処理工程等が行なわれる。
【０００８】
又、上記の如く、自主検査装置１５で自主検査中に、第２穀粒乾燥施設へ生産者が穀粒を持込みすると、この持込みされた穀粒は、第２荷受計量装置１０で計量され、計量された穀粒の一部を第２サンプル粒として取り、この第２サンプル粒は、第２サイクロン１３へ供給され、穀粒と塵埃（藁屑含む）とに分離選別され、塵埃は施設の屋外へ排出され、第２サンプルの穀粒は、待機装置１４内へ供給されて移送螺旋２７で移送装置２８内を搬送されて流下漏斗２９に貯留されて待機される。この待機中に、第１乾燥施設で荷受して該自主検査装置１５で第１サンプル粒の自主検査が終了すると、該待機装置１４の流下漏斗２９で待機中の第２サンプルの穀粒は、切換弁装置１１の切換作動により、開閉弁３０が開き流下漏斗２９から切換弁装置１１を経て第１サイクロン１２へ供給され、この第１サイクロン１２から該自主検査装置１５へ供給され、この自主検査装置１５で第２サンプルの穀粒は、第１サンプルの穀粒と同じように混合歩合等の自主検査、その後にこの混合歩合等の印字、及び後処理工程等が行なわれる。
【０００９】
又、前記待機装置１４を複数台設置することにより、入荷した穀粒をより多く待機させて、この待機した穀粒を順次混合歩合等の自主検査、及び混合歩合の印字等を行なうこともできる。上記で算出される各精粒の混合歩合によって、例えば、入荷した各穀粒量に対して支払われる金額の清算が行なわれる。
【００１０】
【発明の効果】
第２乾燥施設の第２サイクロン１３で選別済みの第２サンプル粒は待機装置１４で貯留して待機させる構成とし、第１サンプル粒の検査終了に伴い切換弁装置１１の切換作動によって待機装置１４で待機している第２サンプル粒を切換弁装置１１及び第１サイクロン１２を経て自主検査装置１５で精粒の混入歩合等を検査する構成とするものであって、
待機装置１４は、移送螺旋２７を内装した移送装置２８と、移送装置２７の終端部下側設ける流下漏斗と、流下漏斗２９の下端部に設ける開閉弁３０とを設け、待機装置１４へ移送供給される選別された第２サンプルの穀粒は、移送螺旋２７で搬送されて流下漏斗２９内へ貯留して待機させる構成とすると共に、待機装置１４は複数台設置したことで、
第２穀粒乾燥施設が増設されたときであっても、穀粒を貯留して待機させる待機装置１４を設けることにより、高価である自主検査装置１５を２台設置する必要がなくなり、このために、大幅なコスト低減を図ることができる。又、前記待機装置１４を複数台設置することにより、入荷した穀粒をより多く待機させて、この待機した穀粒を順次混合歩合等の自主検査、及び混合歩合の印字等を行なうこともできる。
【００１１】
【実施例】
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。図例は、穀粒（生籾）を荷受けし、通風によって乾燥する第１穀粒乾燥施設１、及び第２穀粒乾燥施設２に関する図である。前段に配設する第１荷受ホッパー３、第２荷受ホッパー４、第１荷受穀粒移送装置５、第２荷受穀粒移送装置６、第１荷受昇穀機７、第２荷受昇穀機８、第１粗選機１９、第２粗選機２０、第１荷受計量装置９、第２荷受計量装置１０、穀粒の移送方向を切換する切換弁装置１１、第１サイクロン１２、第２サイクロン１３、待機装置１４、自主検査装置１５、中継に配設する中継昇穀機３４，３４以外の循環を兼用する昇穀機、この昇穀機に装着された水分センサ、供給コンベア、供給用移動コンベア、貯留ビン、排出コンベア等は図示せず、又後段に配設する籾摺用プラント３５，３５以外の出荷計量機、自動計量梱包装置、精米機等は図示しない該第１，第２穀粒乾燥施設１，２を示す図である。
【００１２】
２人の生産者が穀粒を持込み入荷したときには、前記第１，第２荷受ホッパー３，４へ生産者が持込み入荷した穀粒は、各々別々に投入される構成であり、供給口部は、地上より突出しない状態にして、複数個設けた構成であり、これら各荷受ホッパー３，４下側には投入された穀粒を受けて移送する第１，第２荷受穀粒移送装置５，６を設け、これら第１，第２荷受穀粒移送装置５，６は、左右両側端に回転自在に軸支して設けたプーリ１６，１６には、移送ベルト１７を掛け渡した構成であり、この各移送ベルト１７の移送方向終端部には、バケットコンベア１８ベルトを内装した第１，第２荷受昇穀機７，８を配設した構成としている。
【００１３】
前記第１，第２荷受昇穀機７，８の各バケットコンベア１８，１８で上部移送される穀粒は、各々別々に粗選別する第１，第２粗選機１９，２０へ供給されて粗選別され、粗選別済み穀粒は、各切換バルブ２０，２１を経て第１，第２荷受計量装置９，１０へ各々別々に供給されて計量される構成である。前記第１荷受計量装置９で計量された計量済み穀粒は、中段工程、及び後段工程作業の乾燥、及び籾摺作業等が行なわれる。又穀粒の一部を第１サンプル粒として取り出され、この取り出しされた第１サンプル粒は、エアー等により移送される構成であり、この第１サンプル粒は、移送方向を自動切換される切換バルブ２２を内装した切換弁装置１１のこの切換バルブ２２の自動切換作動が制御されることにより、この切換弁装置１１を経て第１サイクロン１２へ移送供給される構成としている。
【００１４】
前記第１サイクロン１２は、吸引ファン２３の回転駆動により、この第１サイクロン１２内へ移送供給される第１サンプル粒は、穀粒と塵埃（藁屑含む）とに分離選別される構成であり、この第１サイクロン１２下部には、分離選別された第１サンプルの穀粒は回転駆動を制御することにより、繰出しする繰出バルブ２４を設けた構成であり、該吸引ファン２３により、、吸引された塵埃は、第１施設１の屋外へ排出される構成であり、選別された第１サンプルの穀粒は、この第１サイクロン１２から自主検査装置１５内へ移送供給される構成としている。
【００１５】
前記自主検査装置１５は、施設内の自主検査室３１内に設け、該自主検査装置１５へ移送供給された分離選別済み第１サンプルの穀粒は、乾燥するドライヤーで乾燥され、籾摺機で籾摺され、精粒と粃粒とに選別機で選別され、選別された精粒と粃粒とは、各々計量機で計量され、この計量された精粒と粃粒との混合歩合等が制御装置で算出される自主検査が行なわれ、その後この混合歩合、及び生産者コード等が印刷機で印字され、精粒と粃粒とは、個別にパック機でパックされ、これらの各機械（図示せず）を内装した構成であり、第１サンプルの穀粒の混合歩合等の自主検査、及びパック詰め等が行なわれる構成としている。
【００１６】
前記自主検査装置１５で第１サンプル粒が自主検査中のときには、第２荷受計量装置１０で計量された計量済み穀粒は、中段工程、及び後段工程作業の乾燥、及び籾摺作業等が行なわれる。又穀粒の一部を第２サンプル粒として取り出しされ、この取り出しされた第２サンプル粒は、エアー等により移送される構成であり、この第２サンプル粒は、第２サイクロン１３へ移送供給される構成としている。
【００１７】
前記第２サイクロン１３は、吸引ファン２５の回転駆動により、この第２サイクロン１３内へ移送供給される第２サンプル粒は、穀粒と塵埃（藁屑含む）とに分離選別させる構成であり、この第２サイクロン１３下部には、分離選別された第２サンプルの穀粒は、回転駆動を制御することにより、繰出しする繰出バルブ２６を設けた構成であり、該吸引ファン２５により、吸引された塵埃は、第１施設１の屋外へ排出される構成であり、選別された第２サンプルの穀粒は、この第２サイクロン１３から待機装置１４へ移送供給される構成としている。
【００１８】
前記待機装置１４は、移送螺旋２７を内装した移送装置２８終端部下側に流下漏斗２９を設け、この流下漏斗２９の下端部には、回動自在に開閉弁３０を設け、この待機装置１４へ移送供給される選別された第２サンプルの穀粒は、この流下漏斗２９内へ貯留して待機される構成であり、自主検査装置１５で第１サンプル粒の自主検査が終了するとこの終了に伴い、この開閉弁３０は開状態に制御されると共に、第２サンプルの穀粒は、切換弁装置１１の切換バルブ２２の自動切換作動が制御されることにより、この切換弁装置１１を経て第１サイクロン１２へ移送供給される構成としている。なお、該待機装置１４を複数台設置して、入荷した穀粒をより多く待機できるようにして、この待機した穀粒を順次混合歩合、及びパック詰め等を行なう構成とするもよい。
【００１９】
前記第１サイクロン１２内へ移送供給される分離選別済み第２サンプルの穀粒は、この第１サイクロン１２から自主検査装置１５へ移送供給される構成であり、この自主検査装置１５へ移送された、選別済み第２サンプルの穀粒は、第１サンプルの穀粒と同じように混合歩合等の自主検査、及びパック詰め等が行なわれる構成としている。
【００２０】
第１，第２サンプル粒は、上記の如く、処理が行なわれて、各生産者より入荷した各穀粒の精粒歩合が算出され、この算出された歩合によって、例えば、入荷した各穀粒量に対して支払される金額の精算ができる構成としている。又、第１，第２サンプル粒以外の穀粒は、前記の如く、順次後工程機械により、後工程処理の乾燥、及び籾摺等が行なわれて出荷される構成としている。
【００２１】
前記制御装置は、施設のオペレータが常駐している操作室３２内に設置した操作装置３３内に設け、この制御装置で各施設１，２内の各機械、及び装置等を始動、停止、及び切換等の制御が行なわれる構成としている。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】穀粒乾燥施設の要部の拡大正面図。
【図２】穀粒乾燥施設の一部の平面図。
【符号の説明】
９第１荷受計量装置
１０第２荷受計量装置
１１切換弁装置
１２第１サイクロン
１３第２サイクロン
１４待機装置
１５自主検査装置[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a sample grain transfer device that switches and transfers a first sample grain and a second sample grain among grains that are received and weighed at two grain drying facilities to a self-detecting device.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, the grain brought into the first grain drying facility by the producer and received is weighed by the first load receiving and weighing device of the first drying facility, and a part of the weighed grain is sampled as the first sample grain. This sample grain is supplied to the first cyclone, separated and sorted into grains and dust (including sawdust), the dust is discharged to the outside of the facility, and the grain of the first sample is subjected to the first self-inspection. Is supplied to the apparatus, dried and crushed by this first self-inspection apparatus, sorted into fine grains and cocoons, and a self-inspection is performed in which the mixing rate of the fine grains and cocoons is calculated, Thereafter, printing of the mixing rate, and packing and the like of the milled rice and the rice cake are performed individually.
[0003]
In addition, the grain brought into the second grain drying facility by the producer and received is weighed by the second load receiving and weighing device of the second drying facility, and a part of the weighed grain is used as the second sample grain. The second sample grain is supplied to the second silon and separated and sorted into grains and dust (including sawdust), and the dust is discharged to the outside of the facility. The self-inspection apparatus supplies the self-inspection apparatus, and the second self-inspection apparatus performs self-inspection such as a mixing rate, packing, and the like in the same manner as the grain of the first sample.
[0004]
For example, the amount paid for each amount of grain received is settled by the mixing rate of each grain calculated above.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
For example, when the second drying facility is added on the side of the first drying facility, the self-inspection apparatus is separately installed as described above, which increases the cost. It is intended to reduce the cost by making it possible to inspect two drying facilities with a self-inspection device.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Therefore, the present invention, the first grain drying plant, the first goods receptacle weighing device 9 for measuring the grain, switching valve for switching the transport direction of the first sample particles received from the first goods receptacle weighing device 9 a device 11, a first cyclone 12 for separating sorted dust and the like mixed in the first sample particles passing through the switching valve device 11 by the switching operation of the switching valve device 11, first screened in the first cyclone 1 sample particle receiving and drying, a self-inspection device 15 to print the test and the walking if such calculated the purified particle contamination percentage or the like sorted into a fine particle and Shiina grain by hulling, the first In the second grain drying facility installed separately from the drying facility , the second load receiving and weighing device 10 for weighing the grains, and dust and the like that are received by receiving the second sample particles from the second load receiving and weighing device 10 are contained. and a second cyclone 13 for separating sorted, second cycle Screened a second sample grains down 13 is configured to stand by storing in the standby unit 14, waiting in the standby unit 14 by the switching operation of the switching valve device 11 with the completion of the inspection of the first sample particle The second sample grain is configured to inspect the mixing rate of fine grains by the self-inspection apparatus 15 through the switching valve device 11 and the first cyclone 12,
The standby device 14 includes a transfer device 28 having a transfer spiral 27 installed therein, a flow funnel provided below the terminal end of the transfer device 27, and an on-off valve 30 provided at the lower end of the flow funnel 29. The screened second sample of grains to be transported to and transported to the transporting spiral 27 is stored in the downflow funnel 29 for standby, and a plurality of standby devices 14 are installed. It is set as the sample grain transfer device of the grain drying facility.
[0007]
[Effects of the Invention]
The grain brought to the first grain drying facility by the producer and received is weighed by the first load receiving and weighing device 9 of the first drying facility, and a part of the weighed grain is taken as the first sample grain. The first sample grain is supplied to the first cyclone 12 through the switching valve device 11 by the switching operation of the switching valve device 11, and separated and sorted into grains and dust (including sawdust). The grain of the first sample is supplied to the self-inspection device 15, dried and crushed by the self-inspection device 15, and sorted into fine particles and cocoons, A self-inspection is performed in which the mixing rate with the grains is calculated, and then the mixing rate and the like are printed and a post-processing step is performed.
[0008]
Further, as described above, when the producer brings the grain into the second grain drying facility during the self-inspection by the self-inspection apparatus 15, the brought-in grain is weighed by the second load receiving and weighing apparatus 10, A part of the weighed grain is taken as a second sample grain, and this second sample grain is supplied to the second cyclone 13 and separated and sorted into grain and dust (including sawdust). The grains of the second sample are discharged to the outside, supplied into the standby device 14 , transported through the transfer device 28 by the transfer spiral 27, stored in the falling funnel 29, and waited. During this standby, when the first sample facility receives the sample and the self-inspection device 15 completes the self-inspection of the first sample grain, the second sample kernel waiting in the falling funnel 29 of the standby device 14 is By the switching operation of the switching valve device 11, the on- off valve 30 is supplied from the open flow funnel 29 through the switching valve device 11 to the first cyclone 12, and is supplied from the first cyclone 12 to the self-inspection device 15. In the device 15, the second sample kernel is subjected to a self-inspection such as a mixing rate, followed by printing such as the mixing rate, a post-processing step, and the like in the same manner as the first sample kernel.
[0009]
In addition, by installing a plurality of the standby devices 14, it is possible to make more of the received kernels stand by, and sequentially perform the self-inspection such as the mixing rate and the printing of the mixing rate for the waiting kernels. . For example, the amount to be paid for the amount of each grain received is settled by the mixing ratio of each grain calculated above.
[0010]
【The invention's effect】
The second sample grain that has been sorted by the second cyclone 13 of the second drying facility is configured to be stored and waited by the standby apparatus 14, and the standby apparatus 14 is switched by the switching operation of the switching valve device 11 when the inspection of the first sample grain is completed. The second sample particles waiting in the step are configured to inspect the mixing rate of the fine particles by the self-inspection device 15 via the switching valve device 11 and the first cyclone 12,
The standby device 14 includes a transfer device 28 having a transfer spiral 27 installed therein, a flow funnel provided below the terminal end of the transfer device 27, and an on-off valve 30 provided at the lower end of the flow funnel 29, and is supplied to the standby device 14. The selected second sample grain is transported by the transfer spiral 27 and stored in the downflow funnel 29 to stand by, and a plurality of standby devices 14 are installed.
Even when the second grain drying facility is added, by providing the standby device 14 for storing and waiting for the kernel, it is not necessary to install two expensive self-inspection devices 15. In addition, significant cost reduction can be achieved. In addition, by installing a plurality of the standby devices 14, it is possible to make more of the received kernels stand by, and sequentially perform the self-inspection such as the mixing rate and the printing of the mixing rate for the waiting kernels. .
[0011]
【Example】
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The figure is a diagram relating to a first grain drying facility 1 and a second grain drying facility 2 which receive grains (ginger) and dry them by ventilation. First load receiving hopper 3, second load receiving hopper 4, first load receiving grain transfer device 5, second load receiving grain transfer device 6, first load receiving grain raising machine 7, second load receiving grain raising machine 8 disposed in the preceding stage. , First coarse selector 19, second coarse separator 20, first load receiving and weighing device 9, second load receiving and weighing device 10, switching valve device 11 for switching the grain transfer direction, first cyclone 12, and second cyclone 13, the standby device 14, the self-inspection device 15, the threshing machine which also circulates other than the relay threshing machines 34, 34 disposed in the relay, the moisture sensor mounted on the grouting machine, the supply conveyor, the supply movement Conveyors, storage bins, discharge conveyors, etc. are not shown, and the first and second grains not shown are shipping weighing machines, automatic weighing packing devices, rice mills, etc., other than the rice milling plants 35, 35 disposed in the subsequent stage. It is a figure showing grain drying facilities 1 and 2.
[0012]
When two producers bring in and receive the grains, the grains brought in and received by the producers into the first and second load receiving hoppers 3 and 4 are separately fed, and the supply port is The first and second receiving grain transfer devices 5 and 5 are configured to be provided in a plurality so as not to protrude from the ground, and receive and transfer the input grain to the lower side of each receiving hopper 3, 4. 6, and these first and second load receiving grain transfer devices 5, 6 have a configuration in which a transfer belt 17 is stretched around pulleys 16, 16 that are rotatably supported on both left and right ends. The first and second load-carrying cerealing machines 7 and 8 each having a bucket conveyor 18 belt are arranged at the end of the transfer direction of each transfer belt 17.
[0013]
The grains that are transported in the upper parts by the bucket conveyors 18 and 18 of the first and second cargo receiving and raising grain machines 7 and 8 are supplied to the first and second coarse classifiers 19 and 20 that respectively perform coarse selection separately. The coarsely selected and coarsely selected grains are separately supplied to the first and second load receiving and weighing devices 9 and 10 through the switching valves 20 and 21, respectively, and weighed. The weighed grain weighed by the first load receiving and weighing device 9 is subjected to drying of the middle stage process and the subsequent stage process, the hulling work, and the like. A part of the grain is taken out as the first sample grain, and the taken out first sample grain is transferred by air or the like, and the first sample grain is switched so that the transfer direction is automatically switched. By controlling the automatic switching operation of the switching valve 22 of the switching valve device 11 having the valve 22 built therein, the switching valve device 11 is supplied to the first cyclone 12 through the switching valve device 11.
[0014]
The first cyclone 12 is configured such that the first sample grain transferred and supplied into the first cyclone 12 is separated and selected into grains and dust (including swarf) by the rotational drive of the suction fan 23. In the lower part of the first cyclone 12, the grain of the first sample that has been separated and selected is provided with a feeding valve 24 that feeds it by controlling the rotation drive, and is sucked by the suction fan 23. The dust is configured to be discharged to the outside of the first facility 1, and the grain of the selected first sample is transferred and supplied from the first cyclone 12 into the self-inspection apparatus 15.
[0015]
The self-inspection device 15 is provided in a self-inspection room 31 in the facility, and the grain of the first sample that has been separated and selected and transferred to the self-inspection device 15 is dried by a dryer to be dried, After being crushed and sorted into a granule and a granule by a sorter, the sorted granule and a granule are each weighed by a weighing machine, and the mixing rate of the weighed granule and the granule is, for example, A self-inspection calculated by the control device is performed, and then the mixed rate and the producer code are printed by a printing machine, and the refined grains and the granules are individually packed by a packing machine, and each of these machines ( (Not shown), and is configured such that self-inspection such as mixing rate of the grain of the first sample, packing, and the like are performed.
[0016]
When the first sample grain is being self-inspected by the self-inspection device 15, the weighed kernels weighed by the second load receiving and weighing device 10 are subjected to drying of the middle stage process and the subsequent stage process, the hulling work, and the like. It is. A part of the grain is taken out as the second sample grain, and the taken out second sample grain is transferred by air or the like. The second sample grain is transferred to the second cyclone 13 and supplied. The configuration is as follows.
[0017]
The second cyclone 13 is configured such that the second sample grain transferred and supplied into the second cyclone 13 is separated and sorted into grains and dust (including swarf) by the rotational drive of the suction fan 25. Under the second cyclone 13, the separated and sampled second sample grain is provided with a feeding valve 26 that feeds out by controlling the rotational drive, and is sucked by the suction fan 25. The dust is configured to be discharged to the outside of the first facility 1, and the selected second sample grain is transported and supplied from the second cyclone 13 to the standby device 14.
[0018]
The standby device 14 is provided with a downflow funnel 29 below the end of the transfer device 28 having a transfer spiral 27 installed therein, and an opening / closing valve 30 is provided at the lower end of the downflow funnel 29 so as to be rotatable. The selected second sample grain to be transported and supplied is stored in the falling funnel 29 and waits. When the self-inspection of the first sample grain is completed by the self-inspection device 15, The on-off valve 30 is controlled to be in an open state, and the grain of the second sample is first passed through the switching valve device 11 by controlling the automatic switching operation of the switching valve 22 of the switching valve device 11. It is configured to be transported and supplied to the cyclone 12. In addition, it is good also as a structure which installs several this waiting | standby apparatus 14, can wait more for the received grain, and performs the mixing rate, the pack packing, etc. of this waited grain sequentially.
[0019]
The grain of the second sample that has been separated and sorted transferred and supplied into the first cyclone 12 is transferred and supplied from the first cyclone 12 to the self-inspection device 15 and transferred to the self-inspection device 15. In addition, the grain of the selected second sample is configured such that the self-inspection such as the mixing rate and the packing are performed in the same manner as the grain of the first sample.
[0020]
As described above, the first sample grain and the second sample grain are processed, and the fine grain percentage of each grain received from each producer is calculated, and each grain received, for example, is calculated based on the calculated percentage. It is configured so that the amount paid for the amount can be settled. In addition, as described above, the grains other than the first and second sample grains are configured to be shipped after being subjected to subsequent process drying, hulling, and the like by a subsequent process machine.
[0021]
The control device is provided in an operation device 33 installed in an operation room 32 in which an operator of the facility is resident, and this control device starts, stops, and stops each machine, device, etc. in each facility 1, 2. The control such as switching is performed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an enlarged front view of a main part of a grain drying facility.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a part of a grain drying facility.
[Explanation of symbols]
9 first load receiving and weighing device 10 second load receiving and weighing device 11 switching valve device 12 first cyclone 13 second cyclone 14 standby device 15 self-inspection device

Claims

第１穀粒乾燥施設には、穀粒を計量する第１荷受計量装置９と、該第１荷受計量装置９から受ける第１サンプル粒の移送方向を切換える切換弁装置１１と、該切換弁装置１１の切換作動によって該切換弁装置１１を経た前記第１サンプル粒に混入する塵埃等を分離選別する第１サイクロン１２と、該第１サイクロンで選別済みの第１サンプル粒を受けて乾燥、籾摺して精粒と粃粒とに選別して該精粒の混入歩合等を算出する検査及び該歩合等を印字する自主検査装置１５とを備え、前記第１乾燥施設とは別に設置される第２穀粒乾燥施設には、穀粒を計量する第２荷受計量装置１０と、該第２荷受計量装置１０から第２サンプル粒を受けて混入する塵埃等を分離選別する第２サイクロン１３とを備え、該第２サイクロン１３で選別済みの第２サンプル粒は待機装置１４で貯留して待機させる構成とし、前記第１サンプル粒の検査終了に伴い前記切換弁装置１１の切換作動によって前記待機装置１４で待機している第２サンプル粒を該切換弁装置１１及び該第１サイクロン１２を経て前記自主検査装置１５で精粒の混入歩合等を検査する構成とするものであって、
前記待機装置１４は、移送螺旋２７を内装した移送装置２８と、該移送装置２７の終端部下側設ける流下漏斗と、該流下漏斗２９の下端部に設ける開閉弁３０とを設け、前記待機装置１４へ移送供給される選別された第２サンプルの穀粒は、移送螺旋２７で搬送されて前記流下漏斗２９内へ貯留して待機させる構成とすると共に、待機装置１４は複数台設置したことを特徴とする穀粒乾燥施設のサンプル粒移送装置。The first grain drying facility includes a first load receiving and weighing device 9 that measures the grain, a switching valve device 11 that switches a transfer direction of the first sample grain received from the first load receiving and weighing device 9, and the switching valve device. 11 first cyclone 12 to a dust separating sorting mixed in the first sample particles passing through the switching valve device 11 by the switching operation of the drying receives the first sample particles screened in the first cyclone, rice And a self-inspection device 15 that prints the percentage and the like, and an inspection for calculating the mixing rate of the fine granule by selecting the fine granule and the agglomerate, and is installed separately from the first drying facility. In the second grain drying facility, there are a second load receiving and weighing device 10 for weighing the grains, and a second cyclone 13 for separating and sorting dust and the like received by receiving the second sample particles from the second load receiving and weighing apparatus 10 ; It comprises a second screened in the second cyclone 13 Sample particle is configured to stand by storing in the standby unit 14, said changeover switching a second sample particles waiting in the standby unit 14 by the switching operation of the switching valve device 11 with the completion of the inspection of the first sample particle Through the valve device 11 and the first cyclone 12, the self-inspection device 15 inspects the mixing rate of fine particles,
The standby device 14 includes a transfer device 28 having a transfer spiral 27 installed therein, a flow funnel provided below the terminal end of the transfer device 27, and an on-off valve 30 provided at the lower end of the flow funnel 29. The screened second sample of grains to be transported to and transported to the transporting spiral 27 is stored in the downflow funnel 29 for standby, and a plurality of standby devices 14 are installed. Sample grain transfer device for grain drying facility.