JP3792563B2 - Expanded diameter support pipe used for the method of forming the connection part of plastic insulated power cable - Google Patents

Expanded diameter support pipe used for the method of forming the connection part of plastic insulated power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3792563B2
JP3792563B2 JP2001347325A JP2001347325A JP3792563B2 JP 3792563 B2 JP3792563 B2 JP 3792563B2 JP 2001347325 A JP2001347325 A JP 2001347325A JP 2001347325 A JP2001347325 A JP 2001347325A JP 3792563 B2 JP3792563 B2 JP 3792563B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
support pipe
pipe
divided
diameter
connection part
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2001347325A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003153423A (en
Inventor
洋 新延
和夫 渡辺
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Fujikura Ltd
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Fujikura Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、あらかじめ成形されたゴム絶縁筒を拡径してケーブルに挿通し、ケーブル導体接続部上に装着するCVケーブル等のプラスチック絶縁電力ケーブルの接続部形成方法に用いる拡径支持部材の提供に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
CVケーブル等の接続部において、近年、接続時間が短く、簡単に接続可能な、内部半導電層、絶縁層、外部半導電層で形成されたゴム絶縁筒を用いた接続部が、多く用いられている。この接続部の形成において、導体接続部の上に前記のゴム絶縁筒を被せる場合、施工前に電力ケーブルの外径より大きく拡径してケーブル上に被挿し後、ケーブルの導体接続を行い、この導体接続部上に当該ゴム絶縁筒を収縮施工することが行われている。
【0003】
しかして、ゴム絶縁筒の拡径及び収縮は、ゴム絶縁筒の中に拡径パイプを装填しておき、これを引き抜くことで収縮するようにしている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上述のような接続部形成において、接続作業スペースの縮小化のニーズが大きい。この作業の例として、特開平9−200925号公報に示されるように、拡径パイプを軸方向に2分割し、引抜きに際しては、それぞれのパイプの外部端部に設けた引抜き手段により、それぞれ軸方向に個別に反対方向に引抜く方法が開示されている。この方法は接続作業スペースの縮小化のニーズに或る程度寄与するものであるが、作業能率の面からは同一方向に引き抜く方がよい。また、引き抜きの際に、拡径パイプの引き抜き終り端部にエッジが発生した場合にはゴム絶縁筒内面が損傷する恐れがある。
【0005】
本発明の目的は、拡径パイプを用いた電力ケーブルの接続部の形成において、接続作業スペースの縮小化と作業コストの低減を図ることができるとともに、接続部の品質面での危惧のない電力ケーブルの接続方法に用いる拡径支持パイプを提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明により提供するプラスチック絶縁電力ケーブルの接続部形成方法において用いる拡径支持パイプは、長て方向に分割可能であり、及びそれぞれが半円状に縦割可能であり、この分割パイプの引き抜き方向の前端の外周に凸面と凹面を設け、後端の内周に凸面と凹面を設けて各分割パイプの長手方向の引っ掛け構造を形成してあり、かつ最終の分割パイプの後端に、前記ゴム絶縁筒内面の応力集中を緩和するためのスロープ部材を取り付けていることを特徴とするものである。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。図3は本発明の接続部の形成方法において、ゴム絶縁筒に拡径支持パイプを挿入する工程の説明図である。図において、拡径支持パイプ1は長て方向に3分割1a,1b,1cされており、先端には尖頭部材2を具えられており、後端には押し部材3により支持されておる。押し部材3には自在キャスター(4)が具えられて移動可能となっており、拡径支持パイプ1の内部に通された油圧シリンダからの延長棒5に固定されておる。油圧シリンダ6を操作することにより、押し部材3は図の左方向へ移動し、ゴム絶縁筒10は拡径支持パイプ1の尖頭部材2を経て、拡径支持パイプ1上に挿入されていく。この際、油圧シリンダからの延長棒5は芯出しされた状態であり、拡径支持パイプ1は水平に挿入される。なお、符号7は拡径ヘッド支持金具である。
【0010】
図1は本発明の接続部の形成方法において、拡径支持パイプにより拡径されたゴム絶縁筒がケーブル導体接続部上に位置せしめた後、前記拡径支持パイプを引抜く工程の説明図である。なお、上述した図3と同一部位には同一符号を付してある。ゴム絶縁筒10をケーブル導体接続部A上に位置せしめた後、拡径支持パイプ1の分割された引抜き方向先端のパイプ1aの端部に環状フランジ12を取付け、環状フランジ12には油圧シリンダー6の押し棒5が固定されて矢印の方向に引抜いていく。そして、分割位置が現れたとき、パイプ1aを取り外す。同様にして、分割位置が現れたとき、パイプ1bを取り外す。
【0011】
また、拡径支持パイプ1の最終分割パイプであるパイプ1cの後端にスロープ部材11を取り付けられる。このスロープ部材11は、引き抜く際に、ゴム絶縁筒10の内面が拡径支持パイプ1のエッジで傷がつかないようにするためにゴム絶縁筒10内面の応力集中を緩和するものである。
【0012】
また、分割パイプ1a,1b,1cは、図2に示すように、引き抜き方向の前端外周に凸面21と凹面22を設けられ、後端内周に凸面23と凹面24を設けて、長手方向の引っ掛け構造が形成されている。さらに、図の(ロ)に示すように各分割パイプは縦に半割可能となっている。
【0013】
各分割パイプは上述のような構成であるので、引き抜きの過程で順次分割パイプを取り外すことが容易となる。
【0014】
このようにして、拡径支持パイプ1が引抜かれたゴム絶縁筒10は自己収縮力により収縮して、導体接続部A及びケーブル絶縁体B上に密着して装着される。
【0015】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、拡径支持パイプが長て方向に少なくとも2分割可能とされ、拡径支持パイプを引き抜きながら分割位置が現れたとき、順次分割パイプを取り外し可能としたので、例えば油圧シリンダーの動力を使用する場合、シリンダーのストローク長さは短くてすみ、機器を小型化できるとともに、作業スペースを縮小化できる。さらに、拡径支持パイプは何度も使用できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の絶縁部の形成方法において、ゴム絶縁筒から拡径支持パイプを引き抜く工程の説明図である。
【図2】本発明の接続部の形成方法において用いられる拡径支持パイプを構成する分割パイプの断面図である。
【図3】本発明の接続部の形成方法において、ゴム絶縁筒に拡径支持パイプを挿入する工程の説明図である。
【符号の説明】
1 拡径支持パイプ
2 尖頭部材
3 押し部材
4 自在キャスター
5 油圧シリンダー延長棒
6 油圧シリンダー
7 拡径ヘッド支持金具
10 ゴム絶縁筒
11 スロープ部材
12 環状フランジ
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a diameter-enlarged support member for use in a method of forming a connection part of a plastic insulated power cable such as a CV cable that is expanded on a diameter of a pre-formed rubber insulation cylinder, inserted into the cable, and mounted on the cable conductor connection part. About.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In connection parts such as CV cables, in recent years, connection parts using a rubber insulating cylinder formed of an internal semiconductive layer, an insulating layer, and an external semiconductive layer, which can be easily connected with a short connection time, are often used. ing. In the formation of this connection part, when covering the rubber insulating tube on the conductor connection part, after the diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the power cable before construction and inserted on the cable, the conductor connection of the cable is performed, The rubber insulating cylinder is contracted on the conductor connection portion.
[0003]
Thus, the diameter and contraction of the rubber insulating cylinder are such that the diameter-expanding pipe is loaded in the rubber insulating cylinder and is pulled out to contract.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In forming the connection part as described above, there is a great need for reducing the connection work space. As an example of this work, as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-200925, the diameter-expanded pipe is divided into two in the axial direction, and when pulling, the pulling means provided at the outer end of each pipe is used to pull the shaft. A method of individually pulling in the opposite direction to the direction is disclosed. This method contributes to some extent to the need to reduce the connection work space, but it is better to pull out in the same direction from the viewpoint of work efficiency. Further, when an edge is generated at the end of drawing of the diameter-expanded pipe during drawing, the inner surface of the rubber insulating cylinder may be damaged.
[0005]
The object of the present invention is to reduce the connection work space and reduce the work cost in the formation of the connection portion of the power cable using the diameter-expanded pipe, as well as the power with no concern about the quality of the connection portion. An object of the present invention is to provide an enlarged diameter support pipe used for a cable connection method.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The diameter-enlarged support pipe used in the method for forming a connection part of a plastic insulated power cable provided by the present invention can be divided in a long direction, and each can be divided vertically in a semicircular shape, and the drawing direction of this divided pipe A convex surface and a concave surface are provided on the outer periphery of the front end, and a convex structure and a concave surface are provided on the inner periphery of the rear end to form a hook structure in the longitudinal direction of each divided pipe , and the rubber is provided at the rear end of the final divided pipe. A slope member for relaxing stress concentration on the inner surface of the insulating cylinder is attached .
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a step of inserting a diameter-enlarged support pipe into a rubber insulating cylinder in the method for forming a connection portion of the present invention. In the figure, the diameter-enlarged support pipe 1 is long and divided into three parts 1a, 1b, and 1c, a tip member 2 is provided at the tip, and a push member 3 is supported at the rear end. The pusher member 3 is provided with a free caster (4) so as to be movable, and is fixed to an extension rod 5 from a hydraulic cylinder passed through the inside of the enlarged diameter support pipe 1. By operating the hydraulic cylinder 6, the push member 3 moves to the left in the figure, and the rubber insulating cylinder 10 is inserted onto the diameter-enlarged support pipe 1 through the pointed member 2 of the diameter-enlarged support pipe 1. . At this time, the extension rod 5 from the hydraulic cylinder is centered, and the diameter-enlarged support pipe 1 is inserted horizontally. Reference numeral 7 denotes a diameter expansion head support fitting.
[0010]
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a process of pulling out the expanded support pipe after the rubber insulating cylinder expanded by the expanded support pipe is positioned on the cable conductor connection section in the method of forming the connection section of the present invention. is there. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same site | part as FIG. 3 mentioned above. After the rubber insulating cylinder 10 is positioned on the cable conductor connection portion A, an annular flange 12 is attached to the end of the pipe 1a at the distal end in the drawing direction of the divided diameter expansion support pipe 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 6 is attached to the annular flange 12. The push bar 5 is fixed and pulled out in the direction of the arrow. When the dividing position appears, the pipe 1a is removed. Similarly, when the division position appears, the pipe 1b is removed.
[0011]
Further, the slope member 11 is attached to the rear end of the pipe 1 c that is the final divided pipe of the diameter-enlarged support pipe 1. The slope member 11 relaxes the stress concentration on the inner surface of the rubber insulating cylinder 10 so that the inner surface of the rubber insulating cylinder 10 is not damaged at the edge of the enlarged diameter support pipe 1 when being pulled out.
[0012]
Also, split pipes 1a, 1b, 1c, as shown in FIG. 2, provided with a convex 21 and a concave 22 in the front end outer periphery of the drawing direction, is provided a convex surface 23 and concave surface 24 into the inner periphery of the rear end, longitudinal A hook structure is formed . Furthermore, as shown in (B) of the figure, each divided pipe can be divided in half vertically.
[0013]
Since each divided pipe is configured as described above, it becomes easy to remove the divided pipes sequentially in the process of drawing.
[0014]
In this manner, the rubber insulating cylinder 10 from which the diameter-enlarged support pipe 1 has been pulled out is contracted by the self-shrinking force and attached in close contact with the conductor connection portion A and the cable insulator B.
[0015]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to this onset bright, expanded support pipe is at least 2 can be divided into long and direction, when the dividing position while pulling the enlarged support pipe appeared, detachable sequentially divided pipe Therefore, for example, when using the power of a hydraulic cylinder, the stroke length of the cylinder can be short, and the apparatus can be miniaturized and the working space can be reduced. Furthermore, the expanded diameter support pipe can be used many times.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a process of pulling out a diameter-enlarged support pipe from a rubber insulating cylinder in the method for forming an insulating portion according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a divided pipe constituting a diameter-enlarged support pipe used in the method for forming a connection portion of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a step of inserting a diameter-enlarged support pipe into a rubber insulating cylinder in the method for forming a connection portion according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Expanded support pipe 2 Pointed member 3 Pushing member 4 Swivel caster 5 Hydraulic cylinder extension rod 6 Hydraulic cylinder 7 Expanded head support bracket 10 Rubber insulating cylinder 11 Slope member 12 Annular flange

Claims (1)

施工前にあらかじめ拡径されたゴム絶縁筒を、電力ケーブルの導体接続部上に収縮施工する形式の接続方法に用いる拡径支持パイプにおいて、
拡径支持パイプが長て方向に分割可能であり、及びそれぞれが半円状に縦割可能であり、この分割パイプの引き抜き方向の前端の外周に凸面と凹面を設け、後端の内周に凸面と凹面を設けて各分割パイプの長手方向の引っ掛け構造を形成してあり、かつ最終の分割パイプの後端に、前記ゴム絶縁筒内面の応力集中を緩和するためのスロープ部材を取り付けていることを特徴とする拡径支持パイプ。
In the diameter expansion support pipe used for the connection method in the form of shrinking construction on the conductor connection part of the power cable, the rubber insulation cylinder expanded in diameter before construction,
The expansion support pipe is long and can be divided in the direction, and each can be divided in a semicircular shape, and a convex surface and a concave surface are provided on the outer periphery of the front end in the drawing direction of the divided pipe, and the inner periphery of the rear end is provided. A convex structure and a concave surface are provided to form a hooking structure in the longitudinal direction of each divided pipe , and a slope member for reducing stress concentration on the inner surface of the rubber insulating cylinder is attached to the rear end of the final divided pipe . Expanded support pipe characterized by that.
JP2001347325A 2001-11-13 2001-11-13 Expanded diameter support pipe used for the method of forming the connection part of plastic insulated power cable Expired - Fee Related JP3792563B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001347325A JP3792563B2 (en) 2001-11-13 2001-11-13 Expanded diameter support pipe used for the method of forming the connection part of plastic insulated power cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001347325A JP3792563B2 (en) 2001-11-13 2001-11-13 Expanded diameter support pipe used for the method of forming the connection part of plastic insulated power cable

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JP2003153423A JP2003153423A (en) 2003-05-23
JP3792563B2 true JP3792563B2 (en) 2006-07-05

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6418025B2 (en) * 2015-03-25 2018-11-07 住友電気工業株式会社 Insulating cylinder diameter expanding method, power cable connecting unit manufacturing method, and insulating cylinder diameter expanding apparatus

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