JP3426672B2 - Hydrophobic silica composition - Google Patents

Hydrophobic silica composition

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Publication number
JP3426672B2
JP3426672B2 JP30759093A JP30759093A JP3426672B2 JP 3426672 B2 JP3426672 B2 JP 3426672B2 JP 30759093 A JP30759093 A JP 30759093A JP 30759093 A JP30759093 A JP 30759093A JP 3426672 B2 JP3426672 B2 JP 3426672B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hydrophobic silica
silica
dust
rubber
weight
Prior art date
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JP30759093A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH07138014A (en
Inventor
武司 村上
紀夫 石川
敏隆 蔵澄
Original Assignee
日本シリカ工業株式会社
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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、天然ゴム、合成ゴムに
添加したとき、優れた加工性を示す疎水性シリカ組成物
に関する。さらに詳しくは、透明又は自由な着色物が得
られるという特徴をもつシリカ系充填剤の欠点であった
耐水性を改善した疎水性シリカにおいて、ゴムの機械的
強度を損なうことなく、粉塵発生の防止、食い込み性の
改良等の、優れた加工性を示す疎水性シリカ組成物に関
する。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a hydrophobic silica composition which exhibits excellent processability when added to natural rubber or synthetic rubber. More specifically, in a hydrophobic silica having improved water resistance, which was a drawback of a silica-based filler characterized in that a transparent or free colored product can be obtained, prevention of dust generation without impairing the mechanical strength of rubber , A hydrophobic silica composition exhibiting excellent processability such as improved biteability.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】シリカは、ゴムの補強充填剤、塗料の艶
消し剤、消泡剤、固結防止剤等に広く利用されている。
しかし、いずれの用途においても、通常の親水性シリカ
は、その配合物の耐水性が悪くなるという欠点を有す
る。それに対して、疎水性シリカは、配合物の耐水性を
改善できるということから利用されている。シリカは、
ゴムの補強充填剤としてカーボンブラックと共に使用さ
れている。カーボンブラックは、親油性のためにゴムと
のなじみが良く補強効果も大きいことと、得られるゴム
組成物の耐水性は良好である。しかし、カーボンブラッ
クを充填して得られるゴムはその色合いが黒に限定され
る。一方、シリカは、引き裂き抵抗性、耐屈曲亀裂性、
耐熱老化性などに優れる他、透明又は自由な着色物を得
られるという特徴を有している。さらに、疎水性に表面
処理されたシリカを用いることにより、シリカの欠点で
あった耐水性も改善できるということを、本出願人はす
でに提案した(特願平4−315228)。
2. Description of the Related Art Silica is widely used as a reinforcing filler for rubber, a matting agent for paints, a defoaming agent, an anti-caking agent and the like.
However, in any application, the usual hydrophilic silica has the disadvantage that the water resistance of the formulation is poor. In contrast, hydrophobic silica is utilized because it can improve the water resistance of the formulation. Silica is
Used with carbon black as a reinforcing filler in rubber. Since carbon black is lipophilic, it has good compatibility with rubber and a large reinforcing effect, and the resulting rubber composition has good water resistance. However, the color tone of the rubber obtained by filling carbon black is limited to black. On the other hand, silica has tear resistance, flex crack resistance,
In addition to being excellent in heat aging resistance, it is characterized in that a transparent or free colored product can be obtained. Furthermore, the present applicant has already proposed that the use of hydrophobically surface-treated silica can improve the water resistance, which was a drawback of silica (Japanese Patent Application No. 4-315228).

【0003】しかしながら、疎水性シリカは、ゴムに添
加するとき、通常のシリカやカーボンブラックに比べ、
ゴムへの食い込みが悪く、練り作業に時間を要するとい
う問題を有していた。又、添加時に粉塵が発生し作業環
境を悪くするという問題も有していた。通常の親水性シ
リカの場合、シリカ粉末を粒状化、又は、半粒状化する
ことなどでこれらの課題はかなり改良されてきている。
しかしながら、疎水性シリカは、同様に粒状化、又は、
半粒状化したものでも、親水性シリカに比べ満足できる
ものではない。これらの欠点は、特にグリーン強度の高
いゴム、例えば、フッ素ゴムなどの加工において著し
く、ゴムへの食い込みが悪い、粉塵が発生する、という
加工性の問題のみならず、疎水性シリカの発塵、飛散が
激しい場合、目的の配合部数が維持できず、不経済であ
るばかりでなく、目的のコンパウンドが得られないとい
う問題を有していた。
However, when hydrophobic silica is added to rubber, compared with ordinary silica and carbon black,
There was a problem that it was difficult to bite into the rubber and the kneading work took time. Further, there is a problem that dust is generated during addition and the working environment is deteriorated. In the case of ordinary hydrophilic silica, these problems have been considerably improved by granulating or semi-granulating silica powder.
However, the hydrophobic silica may also be granulated or
Even a semi-granulated product is not satisfactory as compared with hydrophilic silica. These drawbacks are particularly high in green strength rubber, for example, in processing of fluororubber and the like, not only biting into the rubber is bad, dust is generated, not only the problem of processability, but dust generation of hydrophobic silica, In the case of severe scattering, there was a problem that the target compounding number could not be maintained, which was uneconomical and that the target compound could not be obtained.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで本発明の目的
は、天然ゴムや合成ゴムに添加したとき、ゴムの機械的
強度を損なうことなく、食い込み性を改良でき、かつ粉
塵発生の防止も可能な、優れた加工性を有する疎水性シ
リカ組成物を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to improve the biteability and prevent the generation of dust when added to natural rubber or synthetic rubber without impairing the mechanical strength of the rubber. Another object of the present invention is to provide a hydrophobic silica composition having excellent processability.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記目的
を達成するために鋭意研究を積み重ねた結果、疎水性シ
リカに発塵防止剤を添加することによって、加工時の発
塵が防止できることは勿論のこと食い込み性が著しく改
善されることを見出した。さらに、驚くべきことに疎水
性シリカを配合したゴム物性に何ら悪影響することな
く、疎水性シリカが本来有する補強性及び耐水性付与と
いう特徴が充分に発揮されることを見出した。
Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the present inventors have found that dust is prevented during processing by adding a dust-preventing agent to hydrophobic silica. It has been found that not only what can be done but also the biteability is remarkably improved. Further, it was surprisingly found that the characteristics inherent in the hydrophobic silica, that is, the imparting of the reinforcing property and the water resistance, are sufficiently exerted without adversely affecting the physical properties of the rubber compounded with the hydrophobic silica.

【0006】すなわち、本発明は、疎水性シリカに発塵
防止剤を添加することによって、疎水性シリカの特徴を
妨げることなく、天然ゴムや合成ゴムに添加したときの
加工性を改善できるという特徴を有するものである。
That is, according to the present invention, by adding a dust-preventing agent to hydrophobic silica, the processability when added to natural rubber or synthetic rubber can be improved without disturbing the characteristics of hydrophobic silica. Is to have.

【0007】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明
は、疎水性シリカ100重量部に対して0.1〜10重
量部の発塵防止剤を添加した疎水性シリカ組成物に関す
る。発塵防止剤の添加量が0.1重量部未満では、加工
性改善の効果が小さい。発塵防止剤の添加量が10重量
部を超えると、実質的に疎水性シリカの量が少なくなる
ために機械的強度が低くなるという悪影響が見られる。
発塵防止剤の添加量は、好ましくは1〜10重量部の範
囲である。
The present invention will be described in detail below. The present invention relates to a hydrophobic silica composition in which 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a dust generation inhibitor is added to 100 parts by weight of hydrophobic silica. If the addition amount of the dust-preventing agent is less than 0.1 part by weight, the effect of improving the workability is small. If the amount of the dust-preventing agent added exceeds 10 parts by weight, the amount of the hydrophobic silica is substantially reduced, and the mechanical strength is lowered.
The amount of the dust generation inhibitor added is preferably in the range of 1 to 10 parts by weight.

【0008】本発明において発塵防止剤は、発塵防止の
みならず、加工性を改善する効果がある。そのような発
塵防止剤として、例えば繊維状のポリテトラフルオロエ
チレンや水溶性変成メラミン樹脂などの発塵防止剤を挙
げることができる。但し、添加した疎水性シリカの機械
的強度を損なわないという点で、少量の添加で効果の大
きいものとして繊維状のポリテトラフルオロエチレンが
最も好適に使用される。ポリテトラフルオロエチレン
は、防塵添加剤テフロンK(三井・デュポンフロロケミ
カル社商標)として販売されている粉末状又は水性懸濁
液のものであり、適度の剪断力を加えると繊維化する特
異な性質を有する。従って、疎水性シリカと粉末状又は
水性懸濁液のポリテトラフルオロエチレンとを適度の剪
断力を加えて混合することにより、繊維状のポリテトラ
フルオロエチレンと疎水性シリカとからなる本発明の組
成物を得ることができる。通常、粉体の防塵処理におい
ては、ポリテトラフルオロエチレンの添加量は、0.0
1〜0.1%の範囲で充分であるとされている。しかし
ながら本発明において、加工性を改善するという目的に
対しては、疎水性シリカ100重量部に対して0.1重
量部未満の添加量では好結果は得られず、上記したよう
に0.1重量部以上の添加量が必要であり、好ましくは
1重量部以上である。
In the present invention, the dust-preventing agent not only has the effect of preventing dust generation, but also has the effect of improving workability. Examples of such dust-preventing agents include dust-preventing agents such as fibrous polytetrafluoroethylene and water-soluble modified melamine resin. However, from the viewpoint that the mechanical strength of the added hydrophobic silica is not impaired, fibrous polytetrafluoroethylene is most preferably used because it has a large effect even if added in a small amount. Polytetrafluoroethylene is a powdery or aqueous suspension sold as a dustproofing additive Teflon K (trademark of Mitsui DuPont Fluorochemicals Co., Ltd.), and has a unique property of forming fibers when an appropriate shearing force is applied. Have. Therefore, the composition of the present invention comprising fibrous polytetrafluoroethylene and hydrophobic silica is obtained by mixing hydrophobic silica and polytetrafluoroethylene in the form of powder or an aqueous suspension by applying an appropriate shear force. You can get things. Usually, in dustproof treatment of powder, the addition amount of polytetrafluoroethylene is 0.0
It is said that the range of 1 to 0.1% is sufficient. However, in the present invention, for the purpose of improving the processability, good results are not obtained with an addition amount of less than 0.1 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the hydrophobic silica. It is necessary to add more than 1 part by weight, preferably 1 part by weight or more.

【0009】本発明で用いる疎水性シリカは、従来から
公知のものをそのまま用いることができる。例えば、四
塩化ケイ素を高温で加水分解して得られる乾式法シリ
カ、又はケイ酸ナトリウムと鉱酸の中和反応によって得
られる湿式法シリカを、表面処理剤を用いて疎水化した
ものである。表面処理剤としては、ジアルキルハロゲン
化シラン類に代表されるハロゲンシラン類、ヘキサメチ
ルジシラザンに代表される含窒素シラン化合物、線状オ
ルガノポリシロキサンからなるシリコーンオイルなどを
挙げることができる。但し、耐水性を改善するという疎
水性シリカの特徴を生かすという観点から、ジ−n−ブ
チルアミン吸着量が100m・mol/kg以下、好ま
しくは20〜50m・mol/kgの範囲であり、M値
が5%以上、好ましくは40〜70%の範囲であること
が好ましい。
As the hydrophobic silica used in the present invention, those conventionally known can be used as they are. For example, dry process silica obtained by hydrolyzing silicon tetrachloride at a high temperature or wet process silica obtained by a neutralization reaction of sodium silicate and a mineral acid is hydrophobized with a surface treatment agent. Examples of the surface treatment agent include halogen silanes typified by dialkyl halogenated silanes, nitrogen-containing silane compounds typified by hexamethyldisilazane, and silicone oil composed of linear organopolysiloxane. However, from the viewpoint of utilizing the characteristic of hydrophobic silica that improves water resistance, the amount of adsorbed di-n-butylamine is 100 m · mol / kg or less, preferably 20 to 50 m · mol / kg, and the M value is Is 5% or more, preferably 40 to 70%.

【0010】疎水性シリカのジ−n−ブチルアミンの吸
着量(以下、「DBA吸着量」という)は、疎水性の度
合をあらわすものである。通常のシリカはその表面上に
多量のシラノール基が存在して、親水性を示すことが知
られている。またジ−n−ブチルアミンはイオン結合的
にシリカ粒子表面上に吸着されることも知られている
(R.Meyer:Kautschuku.Gumm
i,7〔8〕,180−182WT(1954)。この
ため、疎水性に表面処理されたシリカに残存するシラノ
ール基に、このジ−n−ブチルアミンが結合することか
ら、シリカの疎水性の度合を知る手段として利用できる
のである。M値も疎水化の度合を知る方法である。水と
メタノールの混合溶液に処理粉体が湿潤しはじめるメタ
ノールの容量%で表示される濃度で、DAB吸着量と同
様、疎水性の度合を知る手段として利用できる。その値
の高いもの程、疎水性が高いといえる。(以下、この方
法を「M値」という)。DBA値吸着量とM値のふたつ
の値により疎水性を表現することができる。
The adsorption amount of di-n-butylamine on hydrophobic silica (hereinafter referred to as "DBA adsorption amount") represents the degree of hydrophobicity. It is known that ordinary silica has a large amount of silanol groups on its surface and exhibits hydrophilicity. It is also known that di-n-butylamine is ionically bonded to the surface of silica particles (R. Meyer: Kautschuku. Gumm.
i, 7 [8], 180-182 WT (1954). Therefore, since this di-n-butylamine binds to the silanol groups remaining on the hydrophobically surface-treated silica, it can be used as a means for knowing the degree of hydrophobicity of silica. The M value is also a method of knowing the degree of hydrophobization. Like the DAB adsorption amount, it can be used as a means of knowing the degree of hydrophobicity at the concentration expressed as the volume% of methanol at which the treated powder begins to wet in a mixed solution of water and methanol. It can be said that the higher the value, the higher the hydrophobicity. (Hereinafter, this method is referred to as "M value"). The hydrophobicity can be expressed by two values, the DBA value adsorption amount and the M value.

【0011】本発明の疎水性シリカ組成物は、疎水性シ
リカと発塵防止剤とを高剪断下で強力に混合することに
より得られる。例えば、発塵防止剤として繊維状ポリテ
トラフルオロエチレン用いる場合、高剪断下で強力に混
合されることにより、ポリテトラフルオロエチレンの微
細繊維と疎水性シリカが分散され、シリカ粒子に繊維が
絡み合い、適度にシリカ粒子がまとまることによって、
シリカ粉塵の発生が防止されるとともに、ゴムへの食い
込み性が良くなるものと考えられる。混合方法として
は、短時間に高剪断、均一分散を実現するためには、流
動式混合機が好適に使用されるが、より少量の添加で効
果を上げるためには、より剪断力の高いボールミルなど
を用いることが適している。但し、添加量の多い場合に
おいて、剪断力の高すぎるものを用いると、得られた疎
水性シリカ組成物の発塵性は良好であるが、ゴムへの食
い込み性が必ずしも良くならないという弊害を生ずるこ
ともあり、添加量に応じて、剪断力を適宜変更すること
が好ましい。
The hydrophobic silica composition of the present invention is obtained by intensively mixing the hydrophobic silica and the dust-preventing agent under high shear. For example, when using fibrous polytetrafluoroethylene as a dusting inhibitor, by being mixed strongly under high shear, fine fibers of polytetrafluoroethylene and hydrophobic silica are dispersed, the fibers are entangled in silica particles, By appropriately collecting silica particles,
It is considered that the generation of silica dust is prevented and the ability to penetrate into rubber is improved. As a mixing method, in order to achieve high shear and uniform dispersion in a short time, a flow type mixer is preferably used, but in order to improve the effect by adding a smaller amount, a ball mill with a higher shearing force is used. Is suitable. However, in the case where the amount of addition is large, if too high shearing force is used, the resulting hydrophobic silica composition has a good dusting property, but causes a problem that the biteability into rubber is not necessarily improved. In some cases, it is preferable to appropriately change the shearing force according to the addition amount.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、本発明を更に具体的に説明するため実
施例を示す。尚、実施例及び比較例における各種物性測
定と試験は下記の方法によって行なった。 1)DBA吸着量 乾燥試料250mgを精秤し、これに50mlのN/5
00−・ジ−n−ブチルアミン溶液(石油ベンジン溶
媒)を加え、20℃で約2時間放置する。この上澄液2
5mlにクロロホルム5ml、指示薬(クリスタルバイ
オレット)2〜3滴を加え、紫色が青色に変わるまでN
/100−過塩素酸溶液(無水酢酸溶媒)で滴定し、こ
の時の滴定値をAmlとする。別にブランクを行ないB
mlとし、次式によってDBA吸着量を算出した。 DBA吸着量(m・mol/kg)=80(B−A)f ただし fはN/100−過塩素酸溶液の力価 2)M値 メタノールの濃度を5容量%の間隔で変化させた水との
混合溶液を調整し、これを容積10mlの試験管に5m
l入れる。次いで供試粉体を0.1〜0.2g入れ、振
り混ぜ静置後観察し、粉体が懸濁する最小のメタノール
の濃度を知り、これをM値とする。 3)ムーニー粘度 ムーニー粘度計(島津製作所製、SMV−200 型粘
度計)を用い、温度100℃、L型ローターにて測定し
た。 4)キュラスト特性 キュラストメーター(JSR社製)を用い、温度170
℃、ダイス#1、振幅±3°にて測定した。 5)加硫物特性 JIS K6301の試験法に準じ、測定した。耐熱水
性試験は、100℃×70時間浸漬させた。 6)耐水性 100℃×70時間浸漬させ、吸水膨潤による浸漬前後
の重量変化率を測定した。
EXAMPLES Examples will be shown below to more specifically describe the present invention. Incidentally, various physical property measurements and tests in Examples and Comparative Examples were carried out by the following methods. 1) DBA adsorption amount 250 mg of dry sample was precisely weighed, and 50 ml of N / 5 was added to this.
A 00-.di-n-butylamine solution (petroleum benzine solvent) is added and the mixture is allowed to stand at 20 ° C for about 2 hours. This supernatant 2
Add 5 ml of chloroform and 2 to 3 drops of indicator (Crystal Violet) to 5 ml and add N until purple turns blue.
/ 100-Perchloric acid solution (acetic anhydride solvent), and the titration value at this time is Aml. Make a blank B separately
The amount of DBA adsorbed was calculated by the following formula. DBA adsorption amount (m · mol / kg) = 80 (BA) f where f is the titer of N / 100-perchloric acid solution 2) M value Water in which the concentration of methanol is changed at intervals of 5% by volume Prepare a mixed solution with and put it in a test tube with a volume of 10 ml for 5 m.
l Next, 0.1 to 0.2 g of the test powder is added, shaken, allowed to stand and then observed, and the minimum concentration of methanol in which the powder is suspended is known, and this is taken as the M value. 3) Mooney Viscosity A Mooney viscometer (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, SMV-200 type viscometer) was used to measure the temperature at 100 ° C. with an L-type rotor. 4) Curast characteristics Using a curast meter (manufactured by JSR), temperature 170
It was measured at ℃, Die # 1, and amplitude ± 3 °. 5) Vulcanizate properties Measured according to the test method of JIS K6301. In the hot water resistance test, the sample was immersed at 100 ° C. for 70 hours. 6) Immersion in water resistance at 100 ° C. for 70 hours, and the weight change rate before and after immersion due to water swelling was measured.

【0013】実施例1 DBA吸着量42m・mol/kg、M値55%の疎水
性シリカ〔ニップシールSS−30S(日本シリカ工業
社製)〕100重量部を、流動式混合機(三井三池製作
所製)に仕込み、繊維状のポリテトラフルオロエチレン
テフロンK(三井・デュポンフロロケミカル社商標、
デッポン社製)1重量部を投入し5分混合攪拌して、本
発明の疎水性シリカ組成物を得た。フッ素ゴム ダイエ
ルG751(ダイキン工業社製)100重量部を8イン
チロールに巻きつけ、上記疎水性シリカ組成物を20重
量部、キョーワマグ♯150(協和化学工業社製)3重
量部、カルデック♯2000(近江化学工業社製)6重
量部、それぞれ添加して充分に混練した。この混練時
に、8インチロールの真上30cmに、P3型デジタル
粉塵計(柴田化学器械工業社製)をセットし、粉塵濃度
を測定するとともに、上記疎水性シリカ組成物を混入す
るために要する時間を測定し、表1に示した。この配合
物の未加硫物特性ムーニー粘度計、及びキュラストメー
ターにて測定するとともに、170℃×10分プレス加
硫し、更に230℃×24時間オーブン中で加硫した。
この加硫物について、加硫物特性と耐水性を測定した
(以下、評価法は実施例、比較例とも同様)。結果を表
1に示した。
Example 1 100 parts by weight of hydrophobic silica [Nipseal SS-30S (manufactured by Nihon Silica Kogyo)] having a DBA adsorption amount of 42 m · mol / kg and an M value of 55% was mixed with a fluid mixer (manufactured by Mitsui Miike Seisakusho). ), A fibrous polytetrafluoroethylene Teflon K (trademark of Mitsui DuPont Fluorochemicals,
1 part by weight (produced by DEPPON CORPORATION) was added and mixed and stirred for 5 minutes to obtain a hydrophobic silica composition of the present invention. 100 parts by weight of fluoroelastomer Daiel G751 (manufactured by Daikin Industries, Ltd.) is wound on an 8-inch roll, 20 parts by weight of the above hydrophobic silica composition, 3 parts by weight of Kyowamag # 150 (manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Caldec # 2000 ( 6 parts by weight of each product (manufactured by Omi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were added and kneaded sufficiently. During this kneading, a P3 type digital dust meter (manufactured by Shibata Kagaku Kikai Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was set at 30 cm just above an 8-inch roll to measure the dust concentration and the time required for mixing the hydrophobic silica composition. Was measured and shown in Table 1. Unvulcanized product characteristics of this blend were measured with a Mooney viscometer and a curast meter, press vulcanized at 170 ° C. for 10 minutes, and further vulcanized in an oven at 230 ° C. for 24 hours.
The vulcanizate properties and water resistance of this vulcanizate were measured (hereinafter, the evaluation method is the same as in Examples and Comparative Examples). The results are shown in Table 1.

【0014】実施例2 実施例1におけるテフロンKの添加量を5重量部に変え
た以外は、実施例1と同様にして本発明の疎水性シリカ
組成物を得、これをフッ素ゴムに配合して実施例1と同
様の評価を行い、その結果を表1に示した。
Example 2 A hydrophobic silica composition of the present invention was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of Teflon K added in Example 1 was changed to 5 parts by weight. The same evaluation as in Example 1 was performed, and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0015】比較例1 実施例1における疎水性シリカ組成物を、未処理の疎水
性シリカであるニップシールSS−30Sに変えた以外
は、実施例1と同様にして評価を行い、その結果を表1
に示した。
Comparative Example 1 Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the hydrophobic silica composition in Example 1 was changed to Nipseal SS-30S which was untreated hydrophobic silica, and the results are shown in the table. 1
It was shown to.

【0016】比較例2 実施例1における疎水性シリカ組成物を、未処理の親水
性シリカであるニップシールES(日本シリカ工業社
製)に変えた以外は、実施例1と同様にして評価を行
い、その結果を表1に示した。
Comparative Example 2 Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the hydrophobic silica composition in Example 1 was changed to Nipseal ES (manufactured by Nippon Silica Industry Co., Ltd.) which is untreated hydrophilic silica. The results are shown in Table 1.

【0017】比較例3 実施例1における疎水性シリカ組成物を、カーボンブラ
ック FTカーボン(旭カーボン社製)に変えた以外
は、実施例1と同様にして評価を行い、その結果を表1
に示した。
Comparative Example 3 Evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the hydrophobic silica composition in Example 1 was changed to carbon black FT carbon (manufactured by Asahi Carbon Co., Ltd.), and the results are shown in Table 1.
It was shown to.

【0018】[0018]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0019】表1の結果から、実施例1〜2は、比較例
1(未処理の疎水性シリカ)に比べて、加工性(発塵
製、食い込み性)が大幅に改善され、ゴム物性、及び耐
水性に影響のないことが分かる。比較例2(未処理の親
水性シリカ)は、着色自由で加工性も良いが、耐水性に
問題のあることが分かる。比較例3は、加工性、耐水性
も良いが、カーボンブラックでは黒物に限定される。
From the results shown in Table 1, Examples 1 and 2 have greatly improved processability (dust-producing and biting-in property) as compared with Comparative Example 1 (untreated hydrophobic silica), and rubber properties, It can be seen that the water resistance is not affected. Comparative Example 2 (untreated hydrophilic silica) is free of coloring and has good processability, but it is understood that there is a problem in water resistance. Comparative Example 3 has good workability and water resistance, but carbon black is limited to a black product.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
によれば、天然ゴムや合成ゴムに添加したとき、加工性
が問題となる疎水性シリカにおいて、機械的強度を損な
うことなく、食い込み性の改良、粉塵発生の防止等の、
優れた加工性を得ることができるという効果がある。
As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, when added to natural rubber or synthetic rubber, hydrophobic silica, which has a problem of processability, digs in without impairing mechanical strength. To improve the quality and prevent dust generation,
There is an effect that excellent workability can be obtained.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) C01B 33/12 C08K 3/00 WPI(DIALOG) JICSTファイル(JOIS)─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) C01B 33/12 C08K 3/00 WPI (DIALOG) JISST file (JOIS)

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 疎水性シリカ100重量部に対して繊維
状のポリテトラフルオロエチレンを0.1〜10重量部
含有する、疎水性シリカ組成物。
1. A hydrophobic silica composition containing 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of fibrous polytetrafluoroethylene with respect to 100 parts by weight of hydrophobic silica.
【請求項2】 疎水性シリカが、100m・mol/k
g以下のジ−n−ブチルアミン吸着量を有し、かつ5%
以上のM値を有する請求項1記載の疎水性シリカ組成
物。
2. The hydrophobic silica is 100 m · mol / k
having an adsorption amount of di-n-butylamine of g or less and 5%
The hydrophobic silica composition according to claim 1, which has an M value of the above.
JP30759093A 1993-11-12 1993-11-12 Hydrophobic silica composition Expired - Fee Related JP3426672B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30759093A JP3426672B2 (en) 1993-11-12 1993-11-12 Hydrophobic silica composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30759093A JP3426672B2 (en) 1993-11-12 1993-11-12 Hydrophobic silica composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07138014A JPH07138014A (en) 1995-05-30
JP3426672B2 true JP3426672B2 (en) 2003-07-14

Family

ID=17970903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3426672B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1747899B (en) * 2002-12-18 2010-05-26 德古萨公司 Surface-modified, aerogel-type structured silica

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07138014A (en) 1995-05-30

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