JP3423635B2 - Organizer for viewing creatures - Google Patents
Organizer for viewing creaturesInfo
- Publication number
- JP3423635B2 JP3423635B2 JP04672099A JP4672099A JP3423635B2 JP 3423635 B2 JP3423635 B2 JP 3423635B2 JP 04672099 A JP04672099 A JP 04672099A JP 4672099 A JP4672099 A JP 4672099A JP 3423635 B2 JP3423635 B2 JP 3423635B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- case
- frame
- locking portion
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、生物、例えばリク
ガメ,トカゲ,ヤモリ,ヘビ等の生物をペットとして飼
ったり、これら生物を研究用検体として飼うときの飼育
鑑賞用ケースに関し、詳しくはケース前面の少なくとも
一部を透明な引き違い扉で構成し、このケースの上端開
口を閉止する金網等からなる蓋が不用意に開かないよう
にした飼育鑑賞用ケースに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a case for breeding and appreciating animals such as tortoises, lizards, geckos, and snakes as pets and keeping these organisms as research specimens. At least a part of the case is composed of a transparent sliding door, and the lid made of wire mesh etc. that closes the upper opening of this case is not opened carelessly.
On breeding ornamental case you.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】例えばリクガメ,トカゲ,ヤモリ,ヘビ
等の生物を飼うための飼育鑑賞用ケースとして従来より
用いられているものは、上部を開口させたガラス張りの
水槽に金網などで形成された上蓋を備え付けたものであ
り、このようにガラス張りの水槽を用いていたのは、ガ
ラス張りであることから鑑賞性に富んでおり、又、一般
に多く用いられている熱帯魚や金魚等の水生生物を飼う
水槽がそのまま利用できる上、安価で大小多種類のもの
が手に入り易いからであった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally used as a case for breeding and appreciating animals such as tortoises, lizards, geckos, and snakes is a top cover formed by a wire net in a glass tank with an open top. It was equipped with a glass tank, and the glass tank was used in this way, because it is glass, it is highly appreciable, and it is a tank that keeps aquatic organisms such as tropical fish and goldfish that are commonly used. It is because it can be used as it is, and it is cheap and easily available in various sizes.
【0003】[0003]
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うなガラス張りの水槽を利用して、例えばリクガメ,ト
カゲ,ヤモリ,ヘビ等の生物を飼うと、これら生物に餌
を与えたり水を交換する場合には、水槽の上の蓋を開け
てこれらの作業を行う必要があったが、このように水槽
の上から手を入れて餌を与えたり水を交換する作業を行
うと、飼っている生物に恐怖感を与え、例えばヘビなど
のような噛みつき易い生物のような場合では、手を噛ま
れる危険性もある。However, when living things such as tortoises, lizards, geckos, and snakes are kept in such a glass-lined aquarium, when feeding them or exchanging water, Had to open the lid on the aquarium to perform these tasks, but if you put your hands from above the aquarium to feed and exchange water, In the case of an organism that gives a feeling of fear and is easy to bite, such as a snake, there is a risk that the hand will be bitten.
【0005】又、これら生物の飼育環境を良くするため
に水槽内に木枝を立て掛けて入れたり岩山を入れたりし
ている場合が多く、これら生物が木枝や岩山に登ってい
るときに蓋を開けると、これら生物が外に逃げ出したり
することも少なくなかった。In addition, in order to improve the breeding environment for these creatures, in many cases, tree branches are put up in the aquarium or rocks are placed, and the lids are used when these creatures climb the tree branches or the rocks. It was not uncommon for these creatures to escape to the outside when they opened.
【0006】さらに、水槽をその高さいっぱいのラック
棚に置いたり、水槽を2段に積み上げて置いたりする
と、各水槽の上から餌を与えたり、水を交換することが
行い難くなる。Further, if the water tanks are placed on rack shelves that are full in height, or if the water tanks are stacked and placed in two stages, it becomes difficult to feed or exchange water from the top of each water tank.
【0007】[0007]
【0008】本発明者はこのような諸問題に直面し、こ
れを如何にして解決すれば良いのかにつき鋭意検討し、
試作を続けてきた結果、次のような目的を達成する生物
の飼育鑑賞用ケースを完成するに至ったものである。The inventor of the present invention has faced various problems as described above, and diligently studied how to solve them.
As a result of continuing the trial production, we have completed a case for breeding and appreciation of living things that achieves the following purposes.
【0009】本発明は、ケース前面の一部に透明ガラス
等の透明板材からなる引き違い扉を備えることによっ
て、餌を与えたり水を交換したりするときには、この引
き違い扉の何れか一方、つまり生物の居る場所から離れ
ている側の扉を開けて餌を与えることができるように
し、これによって、飼っている生物に恐怖感を与えない
ように配慮して、例えばヘビなどのような生物による噛
みつきを防止することを目的とする。また該ケースの上
端の開口を閉止する金網等からなる蓋が不用意に開かな
いような工夫を施して、飼っている生物が蓋を動かして
逃げ出すのを防止することを目的とする。 According to the present invention, by providing a sliding door made of a transparent plate material such as transparent glass on a part of the front surface of the case, when feeding food or exchanging water, either one of the sliding doors, In other words, by opening the door on the side away from the living place, it is possible to feed it, so that it does not give fear to the living creatures, such as snakes. The purpose is to prevent biting by. Also subjected to lid that does not inadvertently open devised consisting of wire mesh or the like for closing the opening at the upper end of the case, the organism has Tsu shepherd is intended to prevent the escape by moving the lid.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】以上の目的を達成するた
めに提案される本発明に係る生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース
は、天枠で囲まれた部分を開口させた箱形を有し、四側
面のうちの少なくとも前面板の全面又は一部面が透明ガ
ラス板又は透明樹脂板等の透明板で形成されたケース本
体と、前記天枠の内側縁に脱着自在に嵌め着けられる枠
材を有する通気性の蓋と、前記天枠に対して前記蓋が不
用意に開かないようにするための係止部とからなり、前
記ケース本体の前面板が、低位の高さを有する固定板
と、この固定板上端に備えられている仕切枠上方の前面
開口に嵌め込まれた引き違い扉とによって形成されてお
り、前記係止部が、前記枠材の一端縁の1又は複数箇所
に形成され、前記天枠に係止される側面又は正面視コ字
状の第1係止部と、前記枠材の他端縁の1又は複数箇所
に形成され、前記天枠の内側縁を押圧する側面又は正面
視略U形状のバネからなる第2係止部とを備えているこ
とを特徴とする。A case for breeding and appreciating living things according to the present invention, which is proposed to achieve the above object, has a box shape in which a portion surrounded by a top frame is opened, and at least the front plate entirely or the case body part surface is formed of a transparent plate such as a transparent glass plate or a transparent resin plate, detachably fitted wearing is that a frame inside edge of the top frame of the side surface
With a breathable material and the lid against the top frame.
It consists of a locking portion of the order not to open to prepare, before
Serial front plate of the case body includes a fixed plate having a low height are formed by the pulling difference door fitted into the front opening of the partition frame upward is provided on the fixed plate the upper end of this, the engagement The stop is at one or more locations on one edge of the frame material.
Which is formed on the side wall and is locked to the top frame in a side view or in a front view.
-Shaped first locking portion and one or more positions on the other end edge of the frame member
A side surface or a front surface that is formed on and presses the inner edge of the top frame.
And a second locking portion formed of a spring having a substantially U shape as viewed .
【0011】本発明に係る生物の飼育鑑賞用ケースは、
ケース本体に蓋を備えたものからなり、ケース本体と従
来の水槽との違いは前面部にある。つまり従来の水槽の
前面部は1枚のガラス等の透明板で形成されていたのに
対し、本発明におけるケース本体の前面部の下部分は、
低位の高さを有するガラス等の透明板からなる固定板が
止水された状態で備え付けられている。The case for watching and raising animals according to the present invention comprises:
It consists of a case body with a lid, and the difference between the case body and a conventional aquarium lies in the front part. That is, while the front surface of the conventional water tank was formed of a single transparent plate such as glass, the lower part of the front surface of the case body of the present invention was
A fixed plate made of a transparent plate such as glass having a low height is provided in a water-stopped state.
【0012】この固定板の備え付け構造を判り易く例を
挙げて説明すると、ケース本体の底板の前端縁と該前端
縁の左右端から上方に向けて立設している縦枠と、この
縦枠の途中部分間に両端が固着された仕切枠とによって
形成された正面視横長の開口に、透明ガラス又は透明樹
脂製の固定板が止水された状態で取り付けられている。The mounting structure of the fixing plate will be described in an easy-to-understand manner with reference to an example. A front end edge of the bottom plate of the case body, a vertical frame standing upward from the left and right ends of the front end edge, and the vertical frame. A fixed plate made of transparent glass or transparent resin is attached in a water-tight state to a horizontally elongated opening in front view formed by a partitioning frame having both ends fixed between intermediate portions.
【0013】そしてこの固定板の上端を固定している仕
切枠の上端には前後2本のレールが形成されており、こ
のレールとケース本体の天枠の全前面部分の下端部に形
成された各前後2本のレールによって、2枚の引き違い
扉が横方向すなわち前記左右の縦枠に接当するまでスラ
イド移動自在に備え付けられている。Two rails, front and rear, are formed on the upper end of the partition frame which fixes the upper end of the fixing plate, and the rail and the lower end of the entire front portion of the top frame of the case body are formed. Two front and rear rails are provided so that two sliding doors can be slidably moved laterally, that is, until they come into contact with the left and right vertical frames.
【0014】このようにケース本体の前面部分に2枚の
引き違い扉を備えたのは、ケース内で飼っている生物か
ら離れている側の引き違い扉を所望のぶんだけ開けてケ
ースの前面から餌を入れたり水を交換することができる
ようにして、これら作業をし易くすること、生物に無用
な恐怖感を与えるのを防ぐこと、手をケースの上の開口
から入れるときに噛まれたりするのを防ぐことにある。As described above, the two sliding doors are provided on the front surface of the case main body because the sliding door on the side away from the living creatures in the case is opened as much as desired. To make it easier to do these tasks, to prevent unnecessary fear of living things, and to bite your hands through the opening above the case. It is to prevent it.
【0015】また、この引き違い扉の下方に低位の固定
板を嵌め込んだのは、この固定周りの高さまで水を入
れ、また一部に砂や岩などの陸地を作って、亀,イモ
リ、サンショウウオ、カエルなどが快適に住めるように
したり、また低位の固定板の途中高さまで砂や土などを
敷くことができるようにするためであり、水中の様子が
ケース前面から見えるようにするために、この固定板を
透明ガラス又は透明樹脂で形成することが好ましい。さ
らに言えば、透明樹脂の内側面は砂などで傷付き易いの
で、肉厚の透明ガラス或いは透明の強化ガラスで形成す
るのが好ましい。The lower fixing plate was fitted under the sliding door because water was filled up to the height around the fixing, and a land such as sand or rock was made in a part of the fixing plate to make a turtle or a newt. , So that salamanders, frogs, etc. can live comfortably, and sand and soil can be laid up to the middle height of the lower fixing plate so that the underwater condition can be seen from the front of the case. In addition, it is preferable to form this fixing plate with transparent glass or transparent resin. Furthermore, since the inner surface of the transparent resin is easily scratched by sand or the like, it is preferable that the transparent resin is formed of thick transparent glass or transparent tempered glass.
【0016】[0016]
【0017】[0017]
【0018】このような構成を有するケース本体は、そ
の上端が開口した形状を有し、その周囲には僅かながら
内側に低段となって内側に向いた天枠が形成されてお
り、この天枠の低段部分に蓋が着脱自在に取り付けられ
る。The case main body having such a structure has a shape in which the upper end is opened, and a slightly lower lower step is formed around the periphery of the case main body, and a top frame facing inward is formed. A lid is detachably attached to the lower part of the frame.
【0019】本発明に用いられる蓋は、ケース本体の天
枠に載置され且つその一部が開口に嵌まり込む形状を有
する枠材で囲まれた開口に、金網又はエキスパンドメタ
ル板或いは全面に多数の孔が形成された板材等からなる
通気性を有する材料が備え着けられたもので形成されて
おり、しかもこの蓋には前記天枠に対し不用意に開かな
いようにするための係止部が形成され或いは備え着けら
れたものからなる。The lid used in the present invention is placed on the top frame of the case main body, and the wire mesh or the expanded metal plate or the entire surface is provided in the opening surrounded by the frame material having a shape that fits partly into the opening. The lid is made of a material such as a plate having a large number of holes and is made of air-permeable material, and the lid is locked to prevent the lid from being opened accidentally. The parts are formed or equipped.
【0020】このように蓋周りを形成する枠材の一部を
ケース本体の天枠で囲まれた開口内に嵌まり込むように
形成すると、蓋をケース本体上に載せたときに横ずれし
ないし、またこのことから係止部による天枠への係止も
確実に行うことができる。By forming a part of the frame material forming the periphery of the lid so as to fit into the opening surrounded by the top frame of the case body, the lid does not laterally shift when placed on the case body. Further, from this, it is possible to securely engage the top frame with the engagement portion.
【0021】この蓋に形成される係止部は、枠材の一端
縁の1又は複数箇所に形成され、天枠に係止される側面
又は正面視コ字状の第1係止部と、枠材の他端縁の1又
は複数箇所に形成され、天枠の内側縁を押圧する側面又
は正面視略U形状のバネからなる第2係止部とを備えて
いる。かかる係止部は、製造コストも安価で使い勝手も
良好で、しかも確実に係止できるという利点がある。 The locking portion formed on this lid is at one end of the frame member.
Side surface that is formed at one or more points on the edge and that is locked to the top frame
Alternatively, the first locking portion having a U-shape when viewed from the front and the one end of the other end of the frame member
Are formed at multiple points and press the inner edge of the top frame on the side or
Is provided with a second locking portion formed of a spring having a substantially U shape in a front view.
There is. Such a locking portion has advantages that the manufacturing cost is low, the usability is good, and the locking portion can be securely locked .
【0022】この構造を判り易く説明すると、例えば蓋
の形状が平面視長方形である場合には、この蓋の一方の
長辺を形成する枠材縁部分の等間隔毎の3箇所に、側面
視コ字状の第1係止部を、例えば横数cm程度の幅、奥
行き1cm程度に亘って形成し、さらに他方の長辺を形
成する枠材部分の等間隔毎の3箇所に、側面視略U形状
のバネからなる第2係止部を形成したものが挙げられ
る。To explain this structure in an easy-to-understand manner, for example, when the lid has a rectangular shape in plan view, three side edges of the frame material forming one long side of the lid are equally spaced. The U-shaped first locking portion is formed, for example, over a width of about several cm in width and about 1 cm in depth, and further, at a side view at three positions at equal intervals of the frame material portion forming the other long side. An example is one in which a second locking portion made of a substantially U-shaped spring is formed.
【0023】つまり、蓋をする操作の流れで見ると、ま
ず前記第1係止部が形成されている蓋の一辺をケース本
体の天枠の対応箇所に添えて、第1係止部を天枠に引っ
掛けるようにする。これに続いて第2係止部が形成され
ている蓋の他辺を下方に押し下げると、側面視略U形状
を有する第2係止部の一端側が内側に弾力を持って曲が
ったまま、蓋がケース本体の天枠に載った状態になる。
このように第2係止部の一端側がその下部よりも内側に
曲がった形状になってこの部分に天枠の縁の一部が位置
していると、蓋を上に押し上げるようにしても、天枠の
縁を押し付ける方向にバネの力が働いているために、容
易に開かないのである。That is, as seen from the flow of the operation of closing the lid, first, one side of the lid on which the first locking portion is formed is attached to the corresponding position of the top frame of the case body, and the first locking portion is lifted. Try to hook it on the frame. Following this, when the other side of the lid having the second locking portion is pushed down, one end of the second locking portion having a substantially U-shape in side view is elastically bent inward while the lid is bent. Is placed on the top frame of the case body.
In this way, if one end side of the second locking portion is bent inward of its lower portion and a part of the edge of the top frame is located at this portion, the lid may be pushed up, Because the force of the spring acts in the direction of pressing the edge of the top frame, it cannot be opened easily.
【0024】しかしながら、この第2係止部の一端辺つ
まり上端辺を指先で引っ掛けて内側に、つまりバネをさ
らに曲げようとする方向に押し曲げたまま蓋の一端側を
上方向に持ち上げる力を加えると、第2係止部は解除さ
れて蓋の一部が開き、この状態で蓋の位置を少しずらす
と、第1係止部も解除かれて蓋全体を開けることができ
る。However, the force for lifting one end side of the lid upward while hooking one end side, that is, the upper end side of the second engaging portion with a fingertip, that is, while pushing and bending in the direction in which the spring is further bent, is applied. When added, the second locking portion is released and a part of the lid is opened, and if the position of the lid is slightly shifted in this state, the first locking portion is also released and the entire lid can be opened.
【0025】なお、これら第1係止部及び第2係止部は
蓋の2短辺側に形成しても構わなく、この場合は見る方
向の違いにより上述した側面視という語句は正面視に変
わる。また上述において第2係止部を3箇所形成したも
のを例に挙げているが、この数は蓋の長さなどを考慮し
た1又は2箇所であっても構わない。しかしながらこの
数が多くなると両手の指で一度に操作するのが難しくな
るので好ましくない。The first locking portion and the second locking portion may be formed on the two shorter sides of the lid. In this case, the above-mentioned phrase "side view" is changed to the front view depending on the viewing direction. change. Further, in the above description, the example in which the second locking portion is formed at three places is taken as an example, but this number may be one or two places in consideration of the length of the lid and the like. However, if this number is large, it is difficult to operate the fingers of both hands at once, which is not preferable.
【0026】[0026]
【0027】[0027]
【0028】[0028]
【0029】[0029]
【0030】[0030]
【0031】[0031]
【0032】[0032]
【0033】[0033]
【0034】[0034]
【0035】[0035]
【0036】[0036]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の目的及び構成は以上の通
りであり、続いて添付図面に示した実施例に従って本発
明の具体的な構成を詳述する。The object and the constitution of the present invention are as described above, and then the concrete constitution of the present invention will be described in detail according to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
【0037】図1は本発明の1実施例に係る小型の生物
の飼育鑑賞用ケースの使用状態を示した正面図、図2は
同じく生物の飼育鑑賞用ケースを蓋を外して示した斜視
図であり、図3は同じく蓋を取り付けて示した斜視図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a use state of a small case for breeding and watching animals according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the same case for breeding and watching animals without a lid. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the same with a lid attached.
【0038】図1に示すように、本実施例に係る生物の
飼育鑑賞用ケース1は、このケース1内に水Wを少し溜
め、また岩山Rを入れたり、陸地を作る等して生物の飼
育に適した環境作りをおこなってその中で生物を飼って
鑑賞したり、また時にはこのケース1中から生物を取り
出して可愛がったりすることができるようにする飼育箱
である。尚、図中に記載の生物はカエルFであり、Sは
照明灯である。As shown in FIG. 1, the case 1 for breeding and appreciating living things according to the present embodiment stores water W in the case 1 a little, and also puts a rocky mountain R, creates land, etc. This is a breeding box that makes it possible to create an environment suitable for breeding, to keep and appreciate creatures in the environment, and sometimes to take out creatures from Case 1 to make them cute. The living thing shown in the figure is a frog F, and S is an illumination lamp.
【0039】この生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース1は、図1乃
至図3に示すように、ケース本体2と蓋30で構成され
ている。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the case 1 for breeding and appreciating the living thing comprises a case body 2 and a lid 30.
【0040】ケース本体2は、矩形の底板3の前端縁
と、この前端縁の左右端から上方に向けて立設している
4本の縦枠4,4・・の上端部分が天枠5と一体となっ
て枠体6が形成されており、この枠体6で囲まれた両側
面と後面にガラス板7,8,9が止水された状態で嵌め
込まれており、前面左右の縦枠4,4間の途中部分間に
は仕切枠10の両端が固着されて一体となっており、こ
の仕切枠10と前面左右の縦枠4,4と底板3の前端部
分とによって囲まれた正面視横長の開口には、透明ガラ
ス製の固定板11が止水された状態で嵌め込まれてお
り、この仕切枠の上端に形成された前後2本のレール1
2,13と、ケース本体1の天枠5の前面部分の下端部
に形成された各前後2本のレール14,15の間に、ガ
ラス製の2枚の引き違い扉17,18が横方向に、左右
の縦枠4,4に接当するまでスライド移動自在に備え付
けられてなる、上部を開口させた箱形のものである。In the case body 2, the front end edge of the rectangular bottom plate 3 and the upper end portions of the four vertical frames 4, 4, ... Standing upward from the left and right ends of the front end edge are the top frame 5. The frame body 6 is formed integrally with the frame body 6, and the glass plates 7, 8 and 9 are fitted on both side surfaces and the rear surface surrounded by the frame body 6 in a water-stopped state. Both ends of the partition frame 10 are fixed and integrated between intermediate portions between the frames 4 and 4, and are surrounded by the partition frame 10, the left and right vertical frames 4 and 4 and the front end portion of the bottom plate 3. A fixed plate 11 made of transparent glass is fitted in a horizontally elongated opening in a water-stopped state, and the front and rear two rails 1 formed at the upper end of the partition frame.
Two glass sliding doors 17, 18 are laterally arranged between the rails 2, 13 and two front and rear rails 14, 15 formed at the lower end of the front surface of the top frame 5 of the case body 1. In addition, it is a box shape with an open top, which is provided so as to be slidable until it comes into contact with the left and right vertical frames 4 and 4.
【0041】前記天枠5はこの開口19を形成すべく平
面視枠形を有し、僅かながら高さを低くした低段の縁部
5aが内側に向けて形成されている。The top frame 5 has a frame shape in a plan view so as to form the opening 19, and a low step edge 5a having a slightly reduced height is formed toward the inside.
【0042】つまり、通常、生物を飼っているときに
は、前記2枚の引き違い扉17,18は閉じておき、こ
のときには不用意にこれら引き違い扉17,18が開か
ないようにするための、スライディング・錠20が施錠
されている。そして該ケース1内に餌を入れるときや水
を交換するとき、また該ケース1内から生物を取り出し
たりするときには、このスライディング・錠20を外
し、引き違い扉17,18の何れか一方を開けて行うよ
うに構成されている。That is, normally, when the living thing is kept, the two sliding doors 17 and 18 are closed, and at this time, the sliding doors 17 and 18 are prevented from being opened carelessly. Sliding / locking 20 is locked. Then, when feeding food into the case 1, exchanging water, or taking out organisms from the case 1, the sliding / locking device 20 is removed, and either one of the sliding doors 17 and 18 is opened. Is configured to do so.
【0043】図4は蓋を斜め上から見た斜視図、図5は
蓋を斜め下から見た斜視図であり、図2乃至図5に示す
ように、前記蓋30は、この場合、平面視、前記縁部5
a上に載る大きさの枠材31で囲まれた開口32に金網
33が張られたもので形成されている。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the lid as viewed obliquely from above, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the lid as viewed obliquely from below. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the lid 30 is a flat surface in this case. Sight, the edge 5
It is formed by a wire mesh 33 stretched over an opening 32 surrounded by a frame member 31 of a size to be placed on a.
【0044】そして、図2及び図4乃至図6に示すよう
に、枠材31の一方の長辺側の枠材縁部分の等間隔毎の
3箇所には、側面視略U形状を有するバネからなる第2
係止部35,35,35が形成されている。この第2係
止部35,35,35の上端部分はその周囲の枠材31
面よりも多少上方に突出して指先で操作し易いように構
成されている。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 6, springs having a substantially U-shape in side view are provided at three equal intervals on the edge portion of the frame material on one long side of the frame material 31. The second consisting of
Locking portions 35, 35, 35 are formed. The upper end portions of the second locking portions 35, 35, 35 have a frame member 31 around them.
It is configured to project slightly above the surface so that it can be easily operated with a fingertip.
【0045】また図2、図4、図5及び図7に示すよう
に、枠材31の一方の長辺側の枠材縁部分の等間隔毎の
3箇所には、側面視コ字状の第1係止部34,34,3
4が、横数cm程度の幅、奥行き1cm程度に亘って形
成されている。As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, the side edges of the frame material 31 on one long side of the frame material 31 have U-shaped side view at three equal intervals. First locking portions 34, 34, 3
4 is formed over a width of about several cm and a depth of about 1 cm.
【0046】また図5に示すように、この蓋30の枠材
31を下から見ると、その内寄りの周囲が下方に突出し
ており、この突出した部分37は、図2に示すケース本
体2上部の天枠5で形成された開口19内に嵌まり込む
大きさに構成されている。As shown in FIG. 5, when the frame member 31 of the lid 30 is viewed from below, the inner periphery of the frame member 31 projects downward, and the projecting portion 37 corresponds to the case body 2 shown in FIG. It is configured to fit into the opening 19 formed by the top frame 5.
【0047】さらに図2、図4、図5及び図8に示すよ
うに、この蓋30の2つの短辺側の突出した部分37,
37の外面の中央から下方に向けて、後述する保温用ラ
ンプ40等のクリップ41を挟み付けるための金属製の
舌片38,38をそれぞれ突出させており、この舌片3
8,38の中央における僅かながら下方位置には、この
クリップ41の挟む部分に形成してある突起41aが嵌
まる小孔38a,38aが形成されている。Further, as shown in FIGS. 2, 4, 5 and 8, the projecting portions 37 on the two short sides of the lid 30 are
Metal tongues 38, 38 for sandwiching a clip 41 such as a heat retaining lamp 40, which will be described later, are projected downward from the center of the outer surface of 37, respectively.
Small holes 38a, 38a into which the projections 41a formed in the sandwiched portion of the clip 41 are fitted are formed at slightly lower positions in the center of the 8, 38.
【0048】そして図2、図4、図5及び図8に示すよ
うに、この蓋30の2つの短辺側の枠材31縁の一部を
を上方に曲面をもたせて成形して奥行きのあるアーチ形
状に成形して、該ケース1内に入れた保温用のランプ4
0や照明具及びヒータ等の電気線50を導くための通路
39が形成されている。As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, 5 and 8, a part of the edges of the frame member 31 on the two short sides of the lid 30 is formed with a curved surface upward so as to reduce the depth. A lamp 4 for keeping heat which is formed into a certain arch shape and is put in the case 1.
A passage 39 for guiding the electric wire 50 such as 0, an illuminator and a heater is formed.
【0049】このような形状を有する蓋30の取り外し
は、図9に示すように、側面視U形状を有するバネから
なる第2係止部35(35,35)の一端辺つまり上端
辺を指先で引っ掛けて内側に、つまりバネをさらに曲げ
ようとする方向に押し曲げたまま蓋30の一端側を上方
向に持ち上げる力を加えると、第2係止部35(35,
35)は解除されて蓋30の一部が開き、この状態で蓋
30の位置を少しずらすと、第1係止部34(34,3
4)も解除かれて蓋30全体を開けることができる。To remove the lid 30 having such a shape, as shown in FIG. 9, one end side, that is, the upper end side of the second locking portion 35 (35, 35) formed of a spring having a U shape in a side view is fingertip-shaped. When a force is applied to lift one end side of the lid 30 upward while hooking it inwardly, that is, while pushing it in the direction in which the spring is further bent, the second locking portion 35 (35, 35,
35) is released and a part of the lid 30 is opened, and if the position of the lid 30 is slightly shifted in this state, the first locking portion 34 (34, 3)
4) is also released and the entire lid 30 can be opened.
【0050】前記蓋30を閉じるときには、第1係止部
34(34,34)をケース本体2側の天枠5の縁部5
aに引っ掛け、続いて第2係止部35(35,35)が
形成されている側の蓋30端を下方に押し下げると、第
2係止部35(35,35)が後退して開口19内に引
っ掛かり、蓋30がケース本体2の天枠5の縁部5a上
に載った状態で蓋30か閉じる。When the lid 30 is closed, the first locking portion 34 (34, 34) is attached to the edge 5 of the top frame 5 on the case body 2 side.
When the end of the lid 30 on the side on which the second locking portion 35 (35, 35) is formed is pushed down, the second locking portion 35 (35, 35) is retracted to open the opening 19. The lid 30 is caught inside and the lid 30 is closed with the lid 30 placed on the edge 5a of the top frame 5 of the case body 2.
【0051】ところで、図2に示すように、ケース本体
2の上端面を形成する天枠5の上端面には、板状のリブ
5b,5b・・が僅かながら上方に向けて突出してい
る。このリブ5b,5b・・は、図示しないがケース本
体2を多段に積み重ねるときに上段側のケース本体の底
に形成された図示しない凹部に嵌まりこんで、横ズレし
ないようにするためのものである。By the way, as shown in FIG. 2, plate-shaped ribs 5b, 5b, ... Protrude slightly upward on the upper end surface of the top frame 5 forming the upper end surface of the case body 2. Although not shown, the ribs 5b, 5b ... Are for fitting in the recesses (not shown) formed in the bottom of the case body on the upper stage side to prevent lateral displacement when the case bodies 2 are stacked in multiple stages. is there.
【0052】このような構造を有する本発明に係る生物
の飼育鑑賞用ケース1は、上述した第1実施例の大きさ
のものだけに限らず、大小あらゆる大きさのものが適用
の対象となる。The case 1 for breeding and appreciating living things according to the present invention having such a structure is not limited to the size of the above-mentioned first embodiment, but is applicable to any size. .
【0053】具体的な他例として上述した第1実施例の
よりも横方向に長く形成した生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース1
Aを図10及び図11において示しており、これら各図
に示す第2実施例の生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース1Aも第1
実施例の生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース1と同様の構造を有す
る。このため、図1乃至図9と共通する箇所には同一符
号を付して、重複した説明は避けることにする。As another specific example, a case 1 for rearing and appreciating living creatures formed laterally longer than in the first embodiment described above.
A is shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, and the case 1A for breeding and appreciating the living thing of the second embodiment shown in each of these drawings is also the first.
It has the same structure as the case 1 for breeding and appreciating living things of the embodiment. Therefore, the same parts as those in FIGS. 1 to 9 are designated by the same reference numerals, and the duplicated description will be avoided.
【0054】即ち、この生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース1Aは
第1実施例の生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース1を大きくしたも
のであり、蓋30の強度を向上するために、金網33の
左右中央箇所には補強板を取り付けてなるものである。That is, this case 1A for breeding and appreciating creatures is an enlarged version of the case 1 for breeding and appreciating creatures in the first embodiment. Is a reinforcing plate attached.
【0055】[0055]
【発明の効果】以上説明した本発明に係る生物の飼育鑑
賞用ケースによれば、当該ケース本体の前面に引き違い
扉を設けたことによって、ケース内で飼っている生物か
ら離れている側の引き違い扉を所望のぶんだけ開けてケ
ースの前面から餌を入れたり水を交換することができる
上、これら作業がし易くすることができるのである。ま
たこの作業をケース前面側からできるので、生物に無用
な恐怖感を与えるのを防ぐことができる結果、従来、手
をケースの上の開口から入れるときに噛まれたりしてい
たのを防ぐこともできる効果を奏するのである。According to the biological breeding ornamental case according to the present invention described above, according to the present invention, and by providing the pull difference door on the front of those the case body, away from the organisms are kept inside the case side Not only can the sliding door be opened as much as desired, food can be put in and water can be exchanged from the front of the case, and these operations can be facilitated. Also, since this work can be done from the front side of the case, it can prevent unnecessary fear of living things, and as a result, it is possible to prevent people from being bitten when inserting their hands through the opening on the case. It has the effect of being able to
【0056】また、本発明においては、このように引き
違い扉の下方に低位高さの固定板を嵌め込んだことによ
って、この固定周りの高さまで水を入れたり砂を入れた
りしても外に漏れたり溢れたりすることがないので、
亀,イモリ、サンショウウオ、カエルなどの快適な居住
空間を作り出すことができる効果を奏するのである。Further, according to the present invention, since the fixing plate of the lower height is fitted under the sliding door in this way, even if water or sand is added to the height around the fixing, the fixing plate is removed. Since it does not leak or overflow,
It has the effect of creating a comfortable living space for turtles, newts, salamanders and frogs.
【0057】[0057]
【0058】[0058]
【0059】さらに、蓋の係止部として、ケース本体の
天枠の内側縁に嵌め込むべく蓋の周囲を形成する枠材の
一端縁の1又は複数箇所に形成した側面又は正面視コ字
状の第1係止部と、ケース本体の天枠の内側縁に嵌め込
むようにして該内側縁を押圧すべく蓋体の周囲を形成す
る枠材の他端縁の1又は複数箇所に形成した側面又は正
面視略U形状のバネからなる第2係止部を備えたことに
よって、蓋の係止は確実に行われ、その脱着もいたずら
で瞬時に行えない程度に容易に行うことができるのであ
る。またその構造が簡単な故に安価にて形成することが
できる効果を奏するのである。 Further, as a locking portion of the lid, a side surface or a U-shape in front view is formed at one or more positions of one end edge of the frame material that forms the periphery of the lid so as to be fitted into the inner edge of the top frame of the case body. And a side surface formed at one or more positions of the other end edge of the frame member that forms the periphery of the lid body so as to press the inner edge of the top frame of the case body so as to press the inner edge. By providing the second locking portion formed of a spring having a substantially U shape in a front view, the lid is securely locked, and the lid can be easily attached and detached to the extent that it cannot be instantaneously performed by mischief. Further, since the structure is simple, there is an effect that it can be formed at low cost.
【0060】[0060]
【0061】[0061]
【図1】図1は、本発明の1実施例に係る小型の生物の
飼育鑑賞用ケースの使用状態を示した正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a usage state of a small case for watching and breeding of living things according to one embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図2は、同じく生物の飼育鑑賞用ケースにおい
てその蓋を外した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lid is removed in the same case for watching and breeding of living things.
【図3】図3は、同じく生物の飼育鑑賞用ケースにおい
てその蓋を取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。[Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lid is attached in the same case for watching and breeding of living things.
【図4】図4は、蓋を斜め上から見た斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the lid as viewed obliquely from above.
【図5】図5は、蓋を斜め下から見た斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the lid as viewed obliquely from below.
【図6】図6は、蓋の第2係止部の周辺部分を破断して
示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a peripheral portion of a second locking portion of the lid in a cutaway manner.
【図7】図7は、蓋の第1係止部の周辺部分を破断して
示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a peripheral portion of a first locking portion of the lid in a cutaway manner.
【図8】図8は、蓋の下部に設けた保温用のランプ等を
取り付けるための舌片及び電気線の通路を示す正面部分
断面図である。FIG. 8 is a front partial cross-sectional view showing a tongue piece for attaching a heat-retaining lamp and the like provided in a lower portion of the lid and a passage of an electric wire.
【図9】図9は、蓋の取り外し方を示す正面部分断面図
である。FIG. 9 is a front partial cross-sectional view showing how to remove the lid.
【図10】図10は、本発明の2実施例に係る生物の飼
育鑑賞用ケースの使用状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view showing a usage state of a case for breeding and appreciation of living things according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図11】図11は、同じく2実施例に係る生物の飼育
鑑賞用ケースにおいてその蓋を外した状態を示す斜視図
である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lid is removed in the case for breeding and appreciation of living things according to the second embodiment.
1 生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース 2 ケース本体 3 底板 4 縦枠 5 天枠 5a 縁部 10 仕切り枠 11 固定板 17 引き違い扉 18 引き違い扉 19 開口 20 スライディング錠 30 蓋 33 金網 34 第1係止部 35 第2係止部 38 舌片 39 通路 40 保温用ランプ 41 クリップ 50 電気線 Case for breeding appreciation of 1 living thing 2 Case body 3 bottom plate 4 vertical frames 5 sky frame 5a edge 10 dividers 11 Fixed plate 17 sliding door 18 sliding door 19 opening 20 sliding tablets 30 lid 33 wire mesh 34 First locking portion 35 Second locking portion 38 tongue 39 passage 40 Heat insulation lamp 41 clips 50 electric lines
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平10−117625(JP,A) 特開 平9−117236(JP,A) 登録実用新案3002222(JP,U) 「カメレオンの本」(1998年10月22日 リアルエステイト研究所発行)第98頁、 第102頁、第146 (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A01K 1/03 A01K 63/00 A01K 67/00 Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-10-117625 (JP, A) JP-A-9-117236 (JP, A) Registered utility model 3002222 (JP, U) "Chameleon book" (October 1998) 22nd, published by Real Estate Institute) Page 98, Page 102, 146 (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) A01K 1/03 A01K 63/00 A01K 67/00
Claims (6)
し、四側面のうちの少なくとも前面板の全面又は一部面
が透明ガラス板又は透明樹脂板等の透明板で形成された
ケース本体と、前記天枠の内側縁に脱着自在に嵌め着け
られる枠材を有する通気性の蓋と、前記天枠に対して前
記蓋が不用意に開かないようにするための係止部とから
なり、 前記 ケース本体の前面板が、低位の高さを有する固定板
と、この固定板上端に備えられている仕切枠上方の前面
開口に嵌め込まれた引き違い扉とによって形成されてお
り、 前記係止部が、前記枠材の一端縁の1又は複数箇所に形
成され、前記天枠に係止される側面又は正面視コ字状の
第1係止部と、前記枠材の他端縁の1又は複数箇所に形
成され、前記天枠の内側縁を押圧する側面又は正面視略
U形状のバネからなる第2係止部とを備えている、 生物
の飼育鑑賞用ケース。1. A box shape having an opening in a portion surrounded by a top frame, and at least all or part of a front plate of the four side surfaces is formed of a transparent plate such as a transparent glass plate or a transparent resin plate. a case body which is a breathable lid with a detachably fitted worn <br/> is that the frame member to the inner edge of the top frame, prior to said ceiling frame
Serial lid consists of a locking portion for preventing inadvertent opening, the front plate of the case body, and a fixing plate having a low height, the partition frame provided in the fixing plate upper end of this It is formed by a sliding door fitted in an upper front opening, and the locking portion is formed at one or a plurality of positions on one edge of the frame member.
Is formed and is locked to the top frame in a side view or a U-shape in front view.
Formed at the first locking portion and at one or more locations on the other edge of the frame material.
Side view or front view, which is formed and presses the inner edge of the top frame
A case for breeding and appreciation of living things, comprising a second locking portion made of a U-shaped spring .
違い扉には、扉の開放を防ぐ錠が備えられ或いは取付自
在である請求項1に記載の生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース。2. The case for breeding and appreciating animals according to claim 1, wherein the sliding door fitted to the front surface of the case body is provided with a lock for preventing the door from opening or is attachable.
開閉自在に閉止する蓋が、この天枠に載置され且つその
一部が当該開口に嵌まり込む形状を有する枠材で囲まれ
た開口に、金網又はエキスパンドメタル板或いは全面に
多数の孔が形成された板材等からなる通気性を有する材
料が備え着けられたもので形成されており、しかもこの
蓋には前記天枠に対し不用意に開かないようにするため
の係止部が形成され或いは備え着けられている請求項1
又は2に記載の生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース。3. A lid which opens and closes an opening surrounded by a top frame at the upper end of the case main body is mounted on the top frame, and a part of the lid is surrounded by a frame member having a shape fitted into the opening. The opening is provided with a breathable material such as a wire mesh or an expanded metal plate or a plate material having a large number of holes formed on the entire surface. A locking portion is formed or provided to prevent the opening from being inadvertently opened.
Or a case for watching and raising the living things according to 2.
嵌め込められ、且つ蓋の周囲を形成する枠材の一端縁の
1又は複数箇所に形成した側面又は正面視コ字状の第1
係止部と、ケース本体の天枠の内側縁に嵌め込むように
して当該内側縁を押圧すべく蓋の周囲を形成する枠材の
他端縁の1又は複数箇所に形成した側面又は正面視略U
形状のバネからなる第2係止部を備えている請求項3に
記載の生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース。4. A side surface or a U-shape when viewed from the front, in which the locking portion is fitted in the inner edge of the top frame of the case body and is formed at one or more positions of one end edge of the frame material forming the periphery of the lid. First of
A side surface or a front view substantially U formed at one or a plurality of positions of the locking portion and the other end edge of the frame member that forms the periphery of the lid so as to press the inner edge of the top frame of the case body so as to press the inner edge.
The case for watching and breeding of living things according to claim 3, further comprising a second locking portion formed of a shaped spring.
は樹脂板等で形成された舌片を下方に向けて突出させ、
この舌片に保温用のランプや照明具をクリップで挟み付
けて取り付けられるようにした請求項1ないし4のいず
れか1項に記載の生物の飼育鑑賞用ケース。5. A tongue formed of a metal plate, a resin plate, or the like is projected downward at one or a plurality of locations on the lower portion of the lid,
The animal breeding and appreciating case according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a heat-retaining lamp or a lighting device is attached to the tongue piece by being sandwiched by clips.
数の箇所に、ケース本体に入れてある保温用のランプや
照明具及びヒータ等の電気線の導くための通路を形成し
てなる請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の生物の
飼育鑑賞用ケース。6. A passage for guiding an electric wire such as a heat-retaining lamp, a lighting fixture, and a heater, which is contained in the case body, is formed at one or a plurality of positions on the edge of the frame material forming the periphery of the lid. A case for breeding and appreciating an organism according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP04672099A JP3423635B2 (en) | 1999-02-24 | 1999-02-24 | Organizer for viewing creatures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP04672099A JP3423635B2 (en) | 1999-02-24 | 1999-02-24 | Organizer for viewing creatures |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000236772A JP2000236772A (en) | 2000-09-05 |
JP3423635B2 true JP3423635B2 (en) | 2003-07-07 |
Family
ID=12755188
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP04672099A Expired - Fee Related JP3423635B2 (en) | 1999-02-24 | 1999-02-24 | Organizer for viewing creatures |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3423635B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104041454A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江万里学院 | Multifunctional basking platform suitable for feeding of Chinese softshell turtles |
CN111713443A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-09-29 | 郑昊 | Prawn breeding device |
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN102763621B (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2013-12-11 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Functional aquaculture net cage for yellow pond turtle |
KR101967454B1 (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2019-04-09 | 주식회사 데오큐브 | Cover structure for pet cages |
CN108703107B (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2021-04-06 | 新昌县道宠聚宠物用品有限公司 | Device suitable for supplementary feeding of snake class |
KR20220055659A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-04 | 전라북도(농업기술원) | Insect breeding box |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3002222U (en) | 1994-03-22 | 1994-09-20 | アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 | Insect cage |
-
1999
- 1999-02-24 JP JP04672099A patent/JP3423635B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3002222U (en) | 1994-03-22 | 1994-09-20 | アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 | Insect cage |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
「カメレオンの本」(1998年10月22日リアルエステイト研究所発行)第98頁、第102頁、第146 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104041454A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江万里学院 | Multifunctional basking platform suitable for feeding of Chinese softshell turtles |
CN104041454B (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江万里学院 | A kind of multi-functional solarization back of the body platform being suitable for Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis and raising |
CN111713443A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-09-29 | 郑昊 | Prawn breeding device |
CN111713443B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-06-24 | 广东南湾水产有限公司 | Prawn breeding device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2000236772A (en) | 2000-09-05 |
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