JP3364670B2 - Rolling type firing machine - Google Patents

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【０００１】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、複数本の揺動用軸
上に設けた複数の転動焼き器を繰り返し正逆傾斜に駆動
して、転動焼き器の各転動溝内で焼成材料を繰り返し正
逆方向に転動（転がり移動）せしめることにより、省力
化とともに食味などの焼成性能、信頼性を高めたことに
特徴を有する転動式焼成機に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plurality of rolling grills provided on a plurality of rocking shafts, which are repeatedly driven in forward and reverse inclinations, so that the firing material is provided in each rolling groove of the rolling grill. Repeat positive
The present invention relates to a rolling type baking machine, which is characterized in that baking (rolling movement) in the opposite direction saves labor and improves baking performance such as taste and reliability.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の焼成（たこやき）機は、通常、機
台上に配置した焼板を機台内の加熱器で下側から加熱
し、焼板に設けた多数の焼き凹部に適量の焼き材料（練
り小麦粉及び野菜等の具）を入れて、各焼き凹部内のた
こやき材料を随時に手操作で上下転回させて焼成する構
造になつている。最近は、焼板を適宜の手段で加振して
焼き凹部内のたこやきの焼成むらを低減したり、また、
焼板を移送するなどして焼成を自動化し焼成能率を高め
るなど、各種の自動化焼成装置も開発されている。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional baking (takoyaki) machine, a baking plate placed on the machine base is usually heated from below by a heater in the machine base, and an appropriate amount of heat is applied to a large number of recesses on the baking plate. The structure is such that a baking material (kneaded wheat flour and ingredients such as vegetables) is put therein, and the takoyaki material in each of the baking recesses is manually turned upside down and baked at any time. Recently, it is possible to reduce the firing unevenness of takoyaki in the burning recess by vibrating the burning plate by an appropriate means.
Various automated baking devices have also been developed, such as transferring baking plates to automate the baking and increase the baking efficiency.

【０００３】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の自動化焼成装置
は、前記のように焼板に設けた各焼き凹部内のたこやき
材料を随時に手操作で繰り返して上下転回するなどの面
倒な手数を要し焼きムラなどが生じ易い。また、自動化
すると複雑な大型構造になつてコスト高になり食味の向
上にも限界があるなどの課題がある。The conventional automatic baking apparatus requires troublesome steps such as repeating the manual operation of the takoyaki material in each baking recess provided in the baking plate as described above. The uneven baking is likely to occur. In addition, there is a problem that automation leads to a complicated and large structure, which results in high cost and limited improvement in taste.

【０００４】本発明は、前記のような課題を解決するた
めに開発されたものであつて、目的とする処は、断面Ｕ
形状の転動溝と両端部の半球面状の焼き凹部とからなる
複数の転動焼き器を繰り返し正逆傾斜に往復揺動して、
一方の半球面状の焼き凹部内の焼成材料を各転動溝内で
繰り返し正逆方向に転動（転がり移動）させて焼成する
など、焼成操作を容易とし食味を高めるなど、省力化と
ともに焼成性能、信頼性を向上した転動式焼成機を提供
するにある。The present invention was developed to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the object is to have a cross section U.
Repeatedly swinging back and forth a plurality of rolling grills, each of which consists of a rolling groove having a shape and hemispherical burning recesses at both ends, to reciprocate forward and backward ,
One firing material of the semi-spherical baked in the recess is rolled (rolling movement) in <br/> repeated forward and reverse directions in each rolling groove and baking
Thus , it is an object of the present invention to provide a rolling type baking machine which has improved baking performance and reliability as well as labor saving, such as easy baking operation and improved taste.

【０００５】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、 機台内に加
熱手段を設け、機台上に複数本の揺動用軸を相互の間隔
を置き平行に架設して、断面Ｕ形状の転動溝の両端部に
半球状の焼き凹部を対設してなる複数の転動焼き器を各
揺動用軸の上側にそれぞれ転動溝を交差させて相互の間
隔を置き固着して転動焼き器群とし、各揺動用軸に各転
動焼き器を繰り返し正逆傾斜に駆動する往復揺動機構を
連設した転動式焼成機に特徴を有し、往復揺動機構によ
り各揺動用軸を介して各転動焼き器が繰り返し正逆傾斜
に往復揺動されて、一方の焼き凹部内の焼成材料（たこ
やき）が各転動焼き器の各転動溝内で繰り返し正逆方向
に転動（転がり移動）されて焼成され、この転がり移動
により、格別な手数を要しないで各焼成材料（たこや
き）が効果的に丸く形成されて焼き上げられ、表面の焼
きムラがなくなりその内部が効果的に均等に焼成されて
野菜などの具が分散されるなど、優れた食味を有し丸み
のあるふっくらとした柔らかいたこやきに焼き仕上げら
れる。According to the present invention, a heating means is provided in a machine base, and a plurality of swinging shafts are installed in parallel on the machine base at a distance from each other so as to have a U-shaped cross section. Rolling broiler, in which hemispherical bulging recesses are provided at opposite ends of the groove, is fixed by crossing the rolling grooves on the upper side of each swinging shaft with a gap between them. It is characterized by a rolling type firing machine in which a reciprocating rocking mechanism that repeatedly drives each rolling burner in forward and reverse inclinations is connected to each rocking shaft. Each rolling broiler is repeatedly oscillated through forward and backward inclinations via the slab , and the firing material (tako
Yaki) repeats forward and backward in each rolling groove of each rolling ware
Is rolled (rolled and moved) to be fired , and this rolled and moved
This allows each baking material (takoyaki) to be effectively formed into a round shape and baked without any special effort, and the uneven baking of the surface will be eliminated, and the inside will be baked evenly and the ingredients such as vegetables will be dispersed. It has an excellent taste and is round and fluffy, and is soft and baked.

【０００６】また、前記の転動式焼成機において、さら
に前記の機台上に各揺動用軸を着脱手段によつて着脱可
能に架設したことに特徴を有し、転動焼き器数の増減や
焼成数の調整を可能とし補修、交換等を容易にしてい
る。さらに、前記の転動式焼成機において、さらに前記
の転動焼き器群の上側に開閉カバーを配置して、転動焼
き器群の上側を加熱雰囲気に構成したことに特徴を有
し、転動焼き器群の上側も加熱雰囲気となり、各転動焼
き器の横断Ｕ形状の各転動溝内で繰り返し正逆方向に転
動（転がり移動）中の各焼成材料（たこやき）が上側か
らも焼成されるなど、焼成性能がさらに高められて省エ
ネされる。さらにまた、前記の転動式焼成機において、
さらに転動焼き器群の上側に赤外線照射手段を配置した
ことに特徴を有し、各転動焼き器の各断面Ｕ形状の転動
溝内で繰り返し正逆方向に転動（転がり移動）中の各焼
成材料（たこやき）が、転動焼き器群の上側から赤外線
照射されて、成性能がさらに高められるなど、総合的に
省エネとともに焼成性能、信頼性がさらに高められる。Further, in the above rolling type calciner, further comprising in particular a feature by connexion to detachably bridged the swing axis detachable means on said machine base, the increase and decrease of rolling Makers number and <br/> permit firing speed of adjustment and repaired, facilitating replacement. Further, in the above-mentioned rolling type baking machine, an opening / closing cover is further arranged above the rolling baking group so that the rolling baking is performed.
It is characterized in that the upper side of the pottery group is configured as a heating atmosphere, and the upper side of the rolling burner group also becomes a heating atmosphere, and the forward and reverse directions are repeated in each transverse U-shaped rolling groove of each rolling burner. Turn to
Each firing material (takoyaki) that is moving (rolling and moving) is also fired from the upper side, which further enhances the firing performance and saves energy. Furthermore, in the rolling type firing machine described above,
Further characterized in that arranged infrared radiation means on the upper side of the rolling baking machine group, the rolling of the cross-sectional U shape of each rolling Makers
Each firing material (takoyaki) that is repeatedly rolling (rolling) in the groove in the forward and reverse directions is irradiated with infrared rays from the upper side of the rolling bake group to further improve the performance and save energy overall. The firing performance and reliability are further enhanced.

【０００７】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】図１に本発明の一実施例を示す転
動式焼成（たこやき）機の側視図、図２にその正面視
（図１の左側）のＸ−Ｘ平面図、図３Ａ，Ｂに往復揺動
工程の側視機構図を示している。図中１は転動式焼成
（たこやき）機の機台、２は機台に内臓した加熱手段、
３は機台上に架設した複数本の揺動用軸、４は揺動用軸
の着脱手段、５は揺動用軸上に固着した転動焼き器、６
は各揺動用軸を介し往復駆動する往復揺動機構、７は機
台上に配置した開閉カバー、８は転動焼き器群の上側に
配置した赤外線照射手段、９はロツク手段であり、機台
１は、図１及び図２のように一点鎖線で示すフレームを
備えた箱体に構成され、加熱手段２を内臓し、揺動用軸
３や着脱手段４、転動焼き器５群、往復揺動機構６、開
閉カバー７、赤外線照射手段８、ロツク手段９等が配設
されている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a side view of a rolling type firing (takoyaki) machine showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view (left side of FIG. 1) XX plan view thereof. 3A and 3B show side view mechanism diagrams of the reciprocating swing process. In the figure, 1 is a machine base of a rolling type takoyaki machine, 2 is a heating means incorporated in the machine base,
Reference numeral 3 denotes a plurality of swing shafts erected on a machine base, 4 means for attaching and detaching the swing shafts, 5 a rolling bake sticker fixed on the swing shafts, 6
Is a reciprocating oscillating mechanism that is reciprocally driven via each oscillating shaft, 7 is an opening / closing cover arranged on the machine base, 8 is infrared irradiating means arranged above the rolling broiler group, and 9 is locking means. The stand 1 is configured as a box body provided with a frame shown by the one-dot chain line as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, has a heating means 2 therein, and has a swinging shaft 3, an attaching / detaching means 4, a rolling roaster 5 group, and a reciprocating means. A swinging mechanism 6, an opening / closing cover 7, an infrared irradiation means 8, a locking means 9 and the like are provided.

【０００８】さらに詳述すると、加熱手段２は、例えば
スイッチ２ａ付き配線２ｂと、配線に連設した複数の電
熱発生源２ｃ等からなり、機台１に設けた加熱室２ｄ内
に配設している。また、必要に応じ加熱室に付設したセ
ンサー２ｅによる温度検出信号に基づきコントローラー
（図示省略）によりスイッチ２ａを制御して、加熱温度
を所望値に自動制御する構造にしている。さらに、適宜
の手段で熱発生源を上下調節可能とし、転動焼き器５の
加熱効率を高めることも可能である。図示例の他に電磁
式やガス等による加熱手段も適用可能である。More specifically, the heating means 2 is composed of, for example, a wiring 2b with a switch 2a, a plurality of electric heat generating sources 2c connected to the wiring, and the like, and is disposed in a heating chamber 2d provided in the machine base 1. ing. In addition, if necessary, a controller (not shown) controls the switch 2a based on a temperature detection signal from a sensor 2e attached to the heating chamber to automatically control the heating temperature to a desired value. Furthermore, the heat generation source can be adjusted up and down by an appropriate means to enhance the heating efficiency of the rolling grill 5. In addition to the illustrated example, a heating means such as an electromagnetic type or a gas can be applied.

【０００９】揺動用軸３は、主軸部３ａと、主軸部の駆
動側に設けた鍔３ｂ付き連結軸部３ｃ（例えば断面方
形）と、主軸部の両端部に立設したハンドル３ｄ、主軸
部の他端部に設けた鍔３ｅ等からなり、ハンドル３ｄで
ハンドリングして連結軸部３ｃを着脱手段４のスリーブ
４ａに嵌着し、主軸部３ａの他端部を機台１上の軸受３
ｆに嵌着することにより、各揺動用軸３は機台１上に適
宜の間隔で平行に着脱可能に配置されて往復回動される
構造になつている。The swinging shaft 3 includes a main shaft portion 3a, a connecting shaft portion 3c with a collar 3b provided on the drive side of the main shaft portion (for example, a rectangular cross section), a handle 3d erected at both ends of the main shaft portion, and a main shaft portion. Of the flange 3e, etc. provided on the other end of the main shaft 3a. The handle 3d handles the connecting shaft 3c to the sleeve 4a of the attaching / detaching means 4, and the other end of the main shaft 3a is attached to the bearing 3 on the machine base 1.
By being fitted in f, the swinging shafts 3 are removably arranged in parallel on the machine base 1 at appropriate intervals in a detachable manner.

【００１０】着脱手段４は、往復揺動機構６の連動軸６
ｊの先端部（例えば断面方形）にスライドのみ嵌装した
スリーブ４ａと、そのスリーブ先端部に設けた鍔４ｂ
と、連動軸６ｊの軸受６ｉ側の鍔４ｃと鍔４ｂの間に配
置したばね４ｄ等からなり、図２のように鍔４ｂをスリ
ーブ４ａとともにばね４ｄのバネ付勢に抗し図示右側に
移動し、揺動用軸３の連結軸部３ｃをスリーブ４ａに嵌
装すると、スリーブ４ａで揺動用軸３を連動軸６ｊに着
脱可能に連結して往復回動可能にする構造にしている。The attaching / detaching means 4 is an interlocking shaft 6 of the reciprocating rocking mechanism 6.
A sleeve 4a in which only a slide is fitted to the tip portion of j (for example, a rectangular cross section), and a collar 4b provided at the sleeve tip portion.
And a spring 4d arranged between the collar 4c and the collar 4b on the bearing 6i side of the interlocking shaft 6j, and the collar 4b moves to the right in the figure against the spring bias of the spring 4d together with the sleeve 4a as shown in FIG. and, when fitted to the connecting shaft portion 3c of the swing shaft 3 in the sleeve 4a, it has a structure that allows reciprocating rotation detachably connecting the swing shaft 3 in interlocking shaft 6j in sleeve 4a.

【００１１】転動焼き器５は、図示のように断面Ｕ形状
の転動溝５ａと、転動溝の両端部に一体に対設した半球
状の焼き凹部５ｂ，５ｃとからなる焼成凹部５ｂ−５ａ
−５ｃを有する構造とし、各揺動用軸３上にそれぞれ複
数の転動焼き器５を交差させて相互の間隔をおきかつそ
の下側中央部で取付板５ｄ（図3参照）を介し固着して
転動焼き器５群とし、複数の転動焼き器５付き揺動用軸
３として、往復揺動機構６で各揺動用軸を往復回動する
ことにより、各転動焼き器５を図示のように繰り返し正
逆傾斜（矢示Ｙ１，２参照）に往復揺動せしめ、焼き凹
部５ｂあるいはまた５ｃの焼成材料（たこやき材）が矢
示Ｚ１，２のように往復転動（往復転がり移動）され
る。図示から明らかなように換言すれば焼成凹部５ｂ−
５ａ−５ｃの各転動溝５a内で焼成材料が繰り返し正逆
方向に転がり移動されて焼成される。好ましくは各転動
焼き器５に図示のような形状のプレート５ｇや５ｆを設
けて、図１，図３Ａのように各転動焼き器５を焼成開始
の体勢にすると、隣接したプレート５ｇと５ｆが各転動
焼き器５の間に配置されて、各転動焼き器５の上側に熱
気が直接に上昇するのを防止し、図３Ｂのように各転動
焼き器５が逆方向の傾斜配置になると、各転動焼き器５
の間を解放して焼き凹部５ｃ側の加熱を良好にする構造
になつている。As shown in the figure, the rolling grill 5 includes a rolling groove 5a having a U-shaped cross section, and hemispherical burning recesses 5b and 5c integrally formed at opposite ends of the rolling groove. -5a
A structure having -5c, a plurality of rolling grills 5 are crossed on each swinging shaft 3 and spaced apart from each other, and fixed at the lower central portion via a mounting plate 5d (see FIG. 3). As a group of rolling grills 5 and a plurality of rolling grills 5 with rolling grills 5 by swinging each swinging shaft by a reciprocating swinging mechanism 6 so that each rolling grill 5 is illustrated. As described above, the reciprocating rocking is repeated forward and backward (see Y1 and Y2), and the firing material (takoyaki material) of the baking recess 5b or 5c rolls back and forth (reciprocating rolling movement) as shown by Z1 and Z2. To be done. In other words, as apparent from the drawing, the firing recess 5b-
In each rolling groove 5a of 5a-5c, the firing material is repeatedly forward and reverse.
It is rolled and moved in the direction and fired. Preferably, each rolling grill 5 is provided with a plate 5g or 5f having a shape as shown in the drawing, and when each rolling grill 5 is set in a posture of starting firing as shown in FIGS. 5f is arranged between the rolling grills 5 to prevent hot air from directly rising to the upper side of the rolling grills 5, and the rolling grills 5 are arranged in the opposite direction as shown in FIG. 3B. In the inclined arrangement, each rolling grill 5
The space is opened to improve the heating on the side of the burned recess 5c.

【００１２】往復揺動機構６は、駆動制御されるモータ
ー６ａと、カツプリングや減速手段を備えた駆動軸６ｂ
と、この先端部の偏心ピン６ｄ付きカム６ｃと、偏心ピ
ンに連設した連動リンク６ｅ、６ｆ、６ｇ及び複数の連
動リンク６ｈと、連動リンクの上端に固着し機台１上に
軸受６ｉした連動軸６ｊ等からなり、連動軸６ｊの先端
部に着脱手段４の鍔４ｂ付きスリーブ４ａがスライドの
み可能に嵌装され、連動軸６ｊはスリーブ４ａを介し揺
動用軸３に連結されて、モーター６ａでカム６ｃやリン
ク機構６ｅ〜６ｈを介し各揺動用軸３を同調させて往復
回動せしめ、各転動焼き器５を矢示Ｙ１，２方向に繰り
返し往復揺動する構造になつている。この往復揺動機構
６は、必要に応じ適宜の設計変更により着脱手段４を設
けてない反対側に連設することも可能である。The reciprocating rocking mechanism 6 includes a drive-controlled motor 6a and a drive shaft 6b having a coupling and a speed reduction means.
A cam 6c with an eccentric pin 6d at its tip, interlocking links 6e, 6f, 6g and a plurality of interlocking links 6h connected to the eccentric pin, and fixed to the upper end of the interlocking link to form a bearing 6i on the machine base 1. A sleeve 4a with a collar 4b of the attachment / detachment means 4 is slidably fitted to the tip end of the interlocking shaft 6j and the like, and the interlocking shaft 6j is connected to the swinging shaft 3 via the sleeve 4a. 6a, the swing shaft 3 is synchronized with each other through the cam 6c and the link mechanisms 6e to 6h to be reciprocally rotated, and the rolling grills 5 are repeatedly reciprocally swung in the Y1 and Y2 directions. . The reciprocating rocking mechanism 6 can be continuously provided on the opposite side where the attaching / detaching means 4 is not provided by appropriately changing the design.

【００１３】また、開閉カバー７は、金属やガラス、合
成樹脂等によつて、好ましくは透明又は半透明に形成さ
れ、図示例では機台１上に軸受７ｂで軸支７ａして転動
焼き器５群の上側に把手７ｃで開閉可能に配設し、転動
焼き器５群の上側を加熱雰囲気にして焼成性能、熱効率
を高める構造になつている。また、必要に応じ機台１の
右あるいは左側に軸支して側方へ開閉可能にしたり、軸
支側にバネを設けるなどの手段で開閉を容易にすること
も可能である。また、軸支しないで単に載置する構造に
することも可能である。The opening / closing cover 7 is preferably made of metal, glass, synthetic resin, or the like and is preferably transparent or semi-transparent. In the illustrated example, the bearing 7b is used as a shaft support 7a on the machine base 1 to perform rolling baking. It is arranged on the upper side of the container 5 group so that it can be opened and closed by the handle 7c, and the upper side of the rolling broiler 5 group is set to a heating atmosphere to increase the firing performance and thermal efficiency. It is also possible to pivotally support the machine base 1 on the right or left side so that it can be opened and closed laterally, or to provide a spring on the pivot side to facilitate the opening and closing. Further, it is possible to adopt a structure in which it is simply placed without being pivotally supported.

【００１４】さらに、赤外線照射手段８は、反射板付き
の赤外線ランプ等で形成し、好ましくは開閉カバー７の
上部内に配設して、図示省略した適宜の手段で点灯制御
される。例えば、開閉カバー７を図１のような開配置に
すると赤外線ランプが自動的に消灯され、開閉カバー７
を機台１の上側に配置して転動焼き器５群をカバーする
と自動的に点灯される機構とし、転動焼き器５群の上側
に赤外線を照射して焼成性能を高める構造になつてい
る。また、必要に応じ転動焼き器５群の上部側方に固設
することも可能である。Further, the infrared irradiating means 8 is formed by an infrared lamp with a reflecting plate or the like, and is preferably arranged in the upper part of the opening / closing cover 7, and lighting is controlled by an appropriate means not shown. For example, when the open / close cover 7 is opened as shown in FIG. 1, the infrared lamp is automatically turned off.
Is placed on the upper side of the machine base 1 to automatically turn on when the rolling broiler 5 group is covered, and an infrared ray is radiated to the upper side of the rolling broiler 5 group to improve the firing performance. There is. Moreover, it is also possible to fix it to the lateral side of the upper part of the rolling grill 5 group if necessary.

【００１５】ロツク手段９は、機台１の側部に軸支した
鍔９ｂに連設したハンドル９ａと、鍔９ｂに連設しハン
ドルで回動されて往復揺動機構６の連動リンク６ｇの一
端部を解放可能に押圧するロツク杆９ｃと、機台１の側
部と突起９ｄとの間に配設した引張スプリング９ｅ等か
らなり、ハンドル９ａを図１のように倒すと、ロツク杆
９ｃで連動リンク６ｇの一端部を押して各転動焼き器５
が図示のような傾斜配置になつて焼成開始の体勢にロツ
クし、ハンドル９ａを立てると、ロツク杆９ｃが上方へ
連動し回動されて連動リンク６ｇを解放し転動焼き器５
群の往復揺動を可能にする。前記のロツク及び解放は、
引張スプリング９ｅが軸支の上側と下側に移動すること
によつて保たれる構造になつている。The locking means 9 includes a handle 9a connected to a collar 9b pivotally supported on the side of the machine base 1 and a linkage link 6g of the reciprocating rocking mechanism 6 which is connected to the collar 9b and rotated by the handle. It is composed of a locking rod 9c that releasably presses one end and a tension spring 9e arranged between the side portion of the machine base 1 and the projection 9d. When the handle 9a is tilted as shown in FIG. 1, the locking rod 9c is released. Push one end of the interlocking link 6g with each rolling grill 5
When the handle 9a is set up with the tilted arrangement as shown in the drawing and the handle 9a is set up, the lock rod 9c is pivoted in conjunction with the upward movement to release the interlocking link 6g and release the rolling grill 5.
Allows reciprocal rocking of the group. The lock and release described above
The tension spring 9e has a structure in which it is held by moving to the upper side and the lower side of the pivot.

【００１６】図示の転動式焼成（たこやき）機におい
て、必要に応じコントローラー（図示省略）を設け、こ
のコントローラーに、加熱手段２の点滅や加熱温度の調
節、揺動機構６の作動タイム（転動焼き器５群の揺動開
始と終了）、赤外線照射手段８の点滅等の各種制御デー
タを予め入力して、スイッチオンすると、コントローラ
ーにより各部の機構が自動制御されて焼成が一連の工程
で円滑に遂行されるように構成される。In the illustrated rolling-type firing (takoyaki) machine, a controller (not shown) is provided if necessary, and the controller controls the blinking of the heating means 2, adjustment of the heating temperature, and the operating time of the rocking mechanism 6 (rolling). When various control data such as the start and end of rocking of the dynamic baking device 5 group and the blinking of the infrared irradiating means 8 are input in advance and the switch is turned on, the mechanism of each part is automatically controlled by the controller to perform firing in a series of steps. It is configured to be carried out smoothly.

【００１７】図示の転動式焼成（たこやき）機は、図１
及び図２に示すように機台１上に複数の転動焼き器５付
き揺動用軸３を着脱手段４で適宜の間隔に平行にセツト
し、必要に応じ図２のように転動焼き器５群の周囲に上
板１ａを適宜の手段で着脱可能に配置して、上板１ａを
焼屑や手道具さらに焼成した焼成材料即ちたこやき等の
配置域に形成する。次に、ハンドル９ａを倒してロツク
杆９ｃで揺動機構６の連動リンク６ｇの一端部を押して
ロツクすると、各転動焼き器５は図１，図3Ａのように
傾斜した焼き開始の体勢となり（図１，図3Ａ参照）、
各転動焼き器５の内部を拭き適度に油を塗布し、加熱手
段２をＯＮにし、各転動焼き器５の焼き凹部５ｂ側に定
量の焼成材料（練り小麦粉と野菜等の具）を入れて下側
から加熱し、焼き凹部５ｂ内に適量の焼成材料を入れて
程よく焼かれた時点で手操作により少し回転して焼き付
きを解消した後、ハンドル９ａを立てロツク杆９ｃを連
動リンク６ｇから退去せしめ、モーター６ａで往復揺動
機構６を作動すると、各転動焼き器５が同調されて繰り
返し正逆傾斜に往復揺動（図３Ａ,Ｂ参照）される。即
ち矢示Ｙ２と矢示Ｙ１方向に繰り返して揺動される往復
揺動となり、焼き凹部５ｂ又は５c内の焼成材料（たこ
やき）ａは、往復揺動の繰り返しにより各転動溝５ａ内
で転動Ｚ１（転がり移動）と転動Ｚ２（転がり移動）が
繰り返えされて焼成され、この転動（転がり移動）によ
り各焼成材料が丸く形成されて焼き上げられ、表面の焼
きムラがなくなりの内部がさらに均等に効率良く焼成さ
れて具が均等に配分されるなど、優れた食味を有し丸み
のあるふっくらとした柔らかいたこやきａに焼成され
る。The illustrated rolling type takoyaki machine is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of rolling shafts 3 with rolling burners 5 are set on the machine base 1 in parallel at appropriate intervals by the attaching / detaching means 4, and if necessary, as shown in FIG. The upper plate 1a is removably arranged around the five groups by an appropriate means, and the upper plate 1a is formed in an arrangement area of scraps, hand tools, and baked materials such as takoyaki. Next, when the handle 9a is tilted and the locking rod 9c pushes one end of the interlocking link 6g of the rocking mechanism 6 to lock, the rolling grills 5 are inclined to start firing as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3A. (See Figures 1 and 3A),
The inside of each rolling grill 5 is wiped and oil is applied appropriately, the heating means 2 is turned on, and a fixed amount of baking material (mixed flour and vegetables etc.) is placed on the side of the baking recess 5b of each rolling grill 5. Put it in and heat it from below, put an appropriate amount of baking material in the baking recess 5b, and when it is baked properly, rotate it a little by hand to eliminate the seizure, then raise the handle 9a and lock the lock rod 9c with the interlocking link 6g. When the reciprocating rocking mechanism 6 is operated by the motor 6a, the rolling grills 5 are tuned and repeatedly rocked back and forth in forward and reverse inclinations (see FIGS. 3A and 3B). That is, it becomes a reciprocating rocking in which it is rocked repeatedly in the directions of the arrow Y2 and the arrow Y1, and the firing material (takoyaki) a in the baking recess 5b or 5c rolls in each rolling groove 5a by repeating the rocking. The movement Z1 (rolling movement) and the rolling Z2 (rolling movement) are repeated and fired, and by this rolling (rolling movement), each firing material is formed into a round shape and baked, so that there is no uneven baking of the surface. Is evenly and efficiently baked so that the ingredients are evenly distributed, and is baked into a round and fluffy soft takoyaki a that has an excellent taste.

【００１８】前記の転動（転がり移動）焼成のタイムは
適宜の手段で適度に設定され、所要タイムの経過後にモ
ーター６ａが自動的に停止し、各転動焼き器５内の焼成
されたたこやきａを取り出した後、ハンドル９ａで各転
動焼き器を焼き開始の体勢に復帰させて、前記のような
焼成が繰り返えされる。また、スイッチオンすると、前
記のコントローラーにより、加熱手段２の点滅及び加熱
温度が自動制御されて調節され、往復揺動機構６の作動
タイム即ち転動焼き器５群の揺動開始と終了が自動制御
され、さらに赤外線照射手段８の点滅等も制御されるな
ど、各部の機構が一連の工程で円滑に遂行されて格別な
手数を要しないで優れた焼成性能、信頼性が得られる。The time of the rolling (rolling movement) firing is appropriately set by an appropriate means, a motor 6a is stopped automatically after the lapse of the required time, takoyaki, which is fired in the rolling Makers 5 After taking out a, each rolling grill is returned to the starting posture by the handle 9a, and the above firing is repeated. When the switch is turned on, the controller automatically controls the blinking of the heating means 2 and the heating temperature to adjust the operating time of the reciprocating rocking mechanism 6, that is, the start and end of rocking of the rolling grill 5 group. It is controlled and the blinking of the infrared irradiation means 8 is also controlled, so that the mechanism of each part is smoothly performed in a series of steps, and excellent firing performance and reliability can be obtained without requiring special trouble.

【００１９】また、図示の転動式焼成（たこやき）機
は、開閉カバー７を設けている（図１参照）。この開閉
カバー７は、各転動焼き器５の焼き凹部５ｂに材料を入
れた後、又は転動焼き器５の揺動開始の時点で、機台１
上つまり転動焼き器５群の上側をカバーして、各転動焼
き器５上の放熱を防止して加熱雰囲気とし、各焼成材料
ａの転動（転がり移動）中にその上側からも加熱して焼
成機能がさらに高められるなど、大幅な省エネを可能に
している。焼成終了で開閉カバー７を上方へ開らき各転
動焼き器５の上側を解放する。Further, the illustrated rolling type takoyaki machine is provided with an opening / closing cover 7 (see FIG. 1). The opening / closing cover 7 is provided on the machine base 1 after the material is put into the baking recess 5b of each rolling grill 5 or when the rolling grill 5 starts to swing.
That is, the upper side of the rolling broiler 5 is covered to prevent heat radiation on each rolling broiler 5 to create a heating atmosphere, and the firing material a is also heated from the upper side during rolling (rolling movement). And the firing function is further enhanced, which enables significant energy savings. At the end of firing, the open / close cover 7 is opened upward to open the upper side of each rolling grill 5.

【００２０】さらにまた、図示の転動式焼成（たこや
き）機は、転動焼き器５群の上側に赤外線照射手段８を
設けている（図１参照）。この赤外線照射手段８は、必
要に応じ開閉カバー７とともに転動焼き器５群の上側に
配置され、適宜の手段で点灯されて各転動焼き器５の上
側に赤外線が照射されて、前記の転動（転がり移動）と
あいまつて焼成性能、信頼性がさらに高められる。好ま
しくは開閉カバー７の開操作とともに上昇して消灯され
る。また、着脱手段４によつて転動焼き器５付き揺動用
軸３のセツト数の増減して所要の焼成個数に調節され、
転動焼き器付き揺動用軸の補修や交換等が容易になつて
いる。Furthermore, the illustrated rolling-type firing (takoyaki) machine is provided with infrared irradiation means 8 on the upper side of the rolling baking unit 5 (see FIG. 1). The infrared irradiating means 8 is arranged on the upper side of the rolling broiler 5 group together with the opening / closing cover 7 as required, and is turned on by an appropriate means to irradiate the upper side of each rolling broiler 5 with infrared rays, thereby the above-mentioned Firing performance and reliability are further enhanced by rolling and rolling . Preferably, it is raised and turned off when the opening / closing cover 7 is opened. Further, the number of sets of the rocking shaft 3 with the rolling grill 5 is increased or decreased by the attaching / detaching means 4 to be adjusted to the required number of firings.
It is easy to repair and replace the swinging shaft with a rolling burner.

【００２１】図示の実施例において、揺動用軸３や転動
焼き器５の個数は必要に応じ増減される。また、各部の
具体的な機構は図示例の他に諸々な構造を適用すること
が可能である。In the illustrated embodiment, the number of swing shafts 3 and rolling burners 5 is increased or decreased as necessary. Further, various structures other than the illustrated example can be applied to the specific mechanism of each part.

【００２２】[0022]

【発明の効果】本発明は、前述のように構成され機台上
に間隔を置き平行に架設した各揺動用軸上に固着された
各転動焼き器は、それぞれ機台内部から加熱されかつ往
復揺動機構により各揺動用軸を介し繰り返し正逆傾斜に
往復揺動されて、一方の焼き凹み部内の焼成材料（たこ
やき材料）が各転動焼き器の断面Ｕ形状の各転動溝内で
繰り返し正逆方向に転動即ち転がり移動されて焼成さ
れ、格別な手数を要しないで各焼成材料が丸く形成され
て焼き上げられ、表面の焼きむらなくなり内部が効果的
に均等に焼成され、野菜などの具が分散されるなどの焼
き仕上がりとなり、優れた食味を有し丸みのあるふっく
らとした柔らかいたこやきに焼成されるなど、省力化と
ともに焼成性能、信頼性が著しく向上されている。According to the present invention, the rolling grills fixed on the swinging shafts constructed as described above and installed in parallel on the machine base at intervals are heated from the inside of the machine base, respectively. The reciprocating oscillating mechanism repeatedly oscillates reciprocally in the forward and reverse inclinations via the oscillating shafts so that the firing material (takoyaki material) in one of the dents is in each rolling groove having a U-shaped cross section of each rolling ware. By repeatedly rolling in the forward and reverse directions, i.e., rolling and firing, each firing material is formed into a round shape and baked without requiring special steps, and the inside of the surface is not evenly burned and is effectively evened out. It is baked and it becomes a baked finish such as the dispersion of vegetables and other ingredients, and it is baked into a round and plump soft takoyaki with an excellent taste, and labor saving and baking performance and reliability are significantly improved. There is.

【００２３】また、前記の転動式焼成機において、さら
に機台上に各揺動用軸を着脱手段によつて着脱可能に構
成したことに特徴を有し、転動焼き器数増減や焼成数の
調整を可能とし補修、交換等を容易にしている。さら
に、前記の転動式焼成機において、さらに転動焼き器群
の上側に開閉カバーを配置して、転動焼き器群の上側を
加熱雰囲気に構成したことに特徴を有し、転動焼き器群
の上側も加熱雰囲気となり各転動焼き器の各断面Ｕ形状
の転動溝内で焼成材料（たこやき）が繰り返し正逆方向
に転動中即ち転がり移動されつつ、上側からも焼成され
て焼成性能がさらに高められて省エネされる。さらにま
た、前記の転動式焼成機において、さらに転動焼き器群
の上側に赤外線照射手段を配置したことに特徴を有し、
各横断Ｕ形状の転動溝内で焼成材料（たこやき）が繰り
返し正逆方向に転動中即ち転がり移動されつつ、焼成材
料の上側から赤外線が照射されて焼成性能がさらに高め
られるなど、総合的に省エネとともに焼成性能、信頼性
がさらに高められている。Further, in the above rolling type calciner, further
The feature is that each swinging shaft can be attached and detached on the machine base by attaching and detaching means, and it is possible to increase or decrease the number of rolling grills and adjust the number of firings to facilitate repair and replacement. . Furthermore, in the above-mentioned rolling type baking machine, an opening / closing cover is further arranged on the upper side of the rolling baking group so that the upper side of the rolling baking group is located above the rolling baking group.
Characterized by the fact that it is constructed in a heating atmosphere, and the upper side of the rolling bake group also becomes a heating atmosphere, and the U-shaped cross section of each rolling bake
The firing material (takoyaki) repeats in the normal direction in the rolling groove of
During rolling, that is, while rolling, the firing is performed from the upper side to further enhance the firing performance and save energy. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned rolling type baking machine, further characterized by arranging an infrared irradiation means above the rolling baking group,
The firing material (takoyaki) is rolled in each transverse U-shaped rolling groove.
In addition to energy saving, the firing performance and reliability are further enhanced. For example, infrared rays are radiated from the upper side of the firing material to further enhance the firing performance while rolling back or forward in the reverse direction .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図１】本発明の一実施例を示す転動式焼成（たこや
き）機の側面図FIG. 1 is a side view of a rolling type firing (takoyaki) machine showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図２】図１左側の正面側から見たＸ−Ｘ視平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view seen from the front side on the left side of FIG.

【図３】側面視の作動機構図（Ａ）及び（Ｂ）である。FIG. 3 is a side view of operating mechanism diagrams (A) and (B).

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１ 機台 ２ 加熱手段 ３ 搖動用軸 ４ 着脱手段 ５ 転動焼き器 ５ａ 転動溝 ５ｂ，５ｃ 焼き凹部 ７ 開閉カバー ８ 赤外線照射手段 1 machine 2 heating means 3 Swing shaft 4 Detaching means 5 Rolling grill 5a rolling groove 5b, 5c Baked recess 7 Open / close cover 8 Infrared irradiation means

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項１】機台内に加熱手段を設け、機台上に複数本
の揺動用軸を相互の間隔を置き平行に架設して、断面Ｕ
形状の転動溝の両端部に半球状の焼き凹部を対設してな
る複数の転動焼き器を各揺動用軸の上側にそれぞれ交差
させて相互の間隔を置き固着して転動焼き器群とし、各
揺動用軸に各転動焼き器を繰り返し正逆傾斜に駆動する
往復揺動機構を連設したことを特徴とする転動式焼成
機。Claim: What is claimed is: 1. A heating means is provided in a machine base, and a plurality of swinging shafts are installed in parallel on the machine base with a space between each other and a cross section U.
It was contraposed hemispherical baked concave on both ends of the rolling groove of the shape
Each intersection plurality of rolling baking machine to the upper side of the swing axis that
Rolling which is a fixed to rolls baked unit group by an interval of each other, characterized by being continuously provided a reciprocating swing mechanism for driving each rolling baking machine repeatedly in forward and reverse inclined to each swing axis Type baking machine. 【請求項２】請求項１記載の転動式焼成機において、前
記の機台上に各揺動用軸を着脱手段によつて着脱可能に
架設したことを特徴とする転動式焼成機。2. The rolling type baking machine according to claim 1, wherein each swinging shaft can be detachably mounted on the machine base by a detaching means.
A rolling baking machine characterized by being installed . 【請求項３】請求項１又は請求項２記載の転動式焼成機
において、前記の転動焼き器群の上側に開閉カバーを配
置して、転動焼き器群の上側を加熱雰囲気に構成したこ
とを特徴とする転動式焼成機。3. The rolling calciner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an opening / closing cover is arranged on the upper side of the rolling grill group so that the upper side of the rolling grill group is in a heating atmosphere. rolling type calciner, characterized in this <br/> and that. 【請求項４】請求項１、請求項２又は請求項３記載の転
動式焼成機において、前記の転動焼き器群の上側に赤外
線照射手段を配置したことを特徴とする転動式焼成機。4. The rolling calciner according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein infrared irradiation means is arranged above the rolling calciner group. Machine.