JP3355519B2 - Building sash - Google Patents
Building sashInfo
- Publication number
- JP3355519B2 JP3355519B2 JP34268697A JP34268697A JP3355519B2 JP 3355519 B2 JP3355519 B2 JP 3355519B2 JP 34268697 A JP34268697 A JP 34268697A JP 34268697 A JP34268697 A JP 34268697A JP 3355519 B2 JP3355519 B2 JP 3355519B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- sash
- opening
- attached
- airtight material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、勝手口ドアなどの
ドア枠に扉をヒンジで室内外方向に回動可能に取付けた
ドアや、突き出し窓、辷り出し窓、外倒し窓などの窓枠
に障子を室内外方向に移動可能に取付けたサッシ窓等の
建物用サッシに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a door frame, such as a door, which is attached to a door frame such as a service door by a hinge so as to be rotatable in the indoor and outdoor directions, and a window frame such as a protruding window, a sliding window, and an outward window. The present invention relates to a sash for a building such as a sash window in which a shoji is movably mounted in the indoor and outdoor directions.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】勝手口ドアなどのドアとしては、上枠と
下枠と左右の縦枠を方形状に連結したドア枠に、上框と
下框と左右の縦框を方形状に連結し、その内部にガラス
を装着した扉をヒンジで室内外方向に回動可能に取付け
たものが知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Doors such as open doors are formed by connecting an upper frame, a lower frame and left and right vertical frames to a door frame in which an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames are connected in a square shape. There is also known a door in which glass is mounted inside so as to be rotatable in the indoor and outdoor directions with a hinge.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述のドアとしては、
アルミ等の金属製框を方形状に連結した金属製扉を用い
た金属製ドアや、金属製室外側部材と金属製室内側部材
を断熱材で連結した断熱框を方形状に連結した断熱扉を
用いた断熱ドア、金属製框を方形状に連結した框組体に
単板ガラスを装着した単板ガラス扉を用いた単板ガラス
扉ドアや、框組体に複層ガラスを装着した複層ガラス扉
を用いた複層ガラス扉ドアなどが知られている。The above-mentioned doors include:
A metal door using a metal door in which a metal frame such as aluminum is connected in a square shape, or an insulated door in which a heat insulating frame in which a metal outdoor member and a metal indoor member are connected by a heat insulating material is connected in a square shape. Single-panel glass doors using single-pane glass doors with single-pane glass attached to a frame assembly in which metal frames are connected in a square shape, and double-pane glass doors with double-pane glass attached to the frame assembly There is known a double-glazed glass door using the same.
【０００４】前述の金属製扉、単板ガラス扉の室内外方
向寸法（見込み寸法）は断熱扉、複層ガラス扉の見込み
寸法よりも小さいので、金属製ドア、単板ガラス扉ドア
のドア枠の見込み寸法は断熱ドア、複層ガラス扉ドアの
見込み寸法よりも小さい。Since the above-mentioned metal door and single-panel glass doors have a smaller indoor / outdoor dimension (expected dimension) than the expected dimensions of the heat-insulated door and the double-glazed glass door, the prospect of the door frame of the metal door and the single-panel glass door is provided. The dimensions are smaller than the expected dimensions of insulated doors, double glazed doors.
【０００５】このために、金属製ドア、断熱ドア及び単
板ガラス扉ドア、複層ガラス扉ドアは、見込み寸法の異
なるドア枠に金属製扉、断熱扉及び単板ガラス扉、複層
ガラス扉をそれぞれ取付けて組み立てしており、複数種
類のドア枠が必要である。このことは、突き出し窓、辷
り出し窓、外倒し窓などのサッシ窓においても同様であ
る。For this reason, metal doors, heat-insulated doors, single-pane glass doors, and double-pane glass doors are respectively provided with metal doors, heat-insulating doors, single-pane glass doors, and double-pane glass doors in door frames of different expected dimensions. It is mounted and assembled, requiring multiple types of door frames. This is the same for sash windows such as a protruding window, a sliding window, and an outward window.
【０００６】そこで、本発明は前述の課題を解決できる
ようにした建物用サッシを提供することを目的とする。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a sash for a building capable of solving the above-mentioned problems.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】第１の発明は、室外側に
開口した気密材取付け溝を有する上枠、下枠及び左右縦
枠を枠組みしたサッシ枠と、該サッシ枠に、室内外方向
に開閉自在に取付けられる見込み寸法の異なる複数種類
の開閉体と、前記サッシ枠の気密材取付け溝に取付けら
れ開閉体の室内面とサッシ枠との間を閉塞する気密材と
からなる建物用サッシにおいて、前記各開閉体の最も大
きな見込み寸法はサッシ枠の気密材取付け溝よりも室外
側部分の見込み寸法以下で、各開閉体は、その室外面を
室内外方向に同一位置としてサッシ枠に取付けられ、 前
記気密材は、取付けられた開閉体の見込み寸法の差分だ
け室内外方向の長さが異なる複数種類であることを特徴
とする建物用サッシである。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sash frame including an upper frame, a lower frame, and right and left vertical frames each having an airtight material mounting groove which is open to the outside of the vehicle . a plurality of types having different openably mounted that expected dimensions
Opening and closing of, the building sashes made of an airtight material for closing the space between the interior surface and the sash frame mounted movable member hermetically material mounting groove of the sash frame, largest of said respective opening and closing member
The expected size is more outdoor than the airtight material mounting groove of the sash frame
Each opening / closing body has its outdoor surface smaller than the expected size of the side part.
It mounted on the sash frame in the indoor and outdoor direction as the same position, before
The airtight material is the difference between the expected dimensions of the attached open / close body.
It is characterized by multiple types with different indoor and outdoor lengths
It is a sash for buildings.
【０００８】第２の発明は、室外側に開口した気密材取
付け溝を有する上枠、下枠及び左右縦枠を枠組みしたサ
ッシ枠と、該サッシ枠に、室内外方向に開閉自在に取付
けられる見込み寸法の異なる複数種類の開閉体と、前記
サッシ枠の気密材取付け溝に取付けられ開閉体の室内面
とサッシ枠との間を閉塞する気密材とからなる建物用サ
ッシにおいて、前記各開閉体の最も大きな見込み寸法は
サッシ枠の気密材取付け溝よりも室外側部分の見込み寸
法以下で、各開閉体は、その室外面を室内外方向に同一
位置としてサッシ枠に取付けられ、 見込み寸法の大きな
開閉体の場合には前記気密材取付け溝に気密材を装着
し、見込み寸法の小さな開閉体の場合には前記気密材取
付け溝にアタッチメントを取付け、このアタッチメント
に前記気密材を装着したことを特徴とする建物用サッシ
である。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sash frame including an upper frame, a lower frame, and right and left vertical frames each having an airtight material mounting groove opened to the outside of the vehicle, and a sash frame mounted on the sash frame so as to be openable and closable in the indoor and outdoor directions. that a plurality of types of opening and closing member having different prospective dimension, in building sashes made of an airtight material for closing the space between the interior surface and the sash frame mounted movable member hermetically material mounting groove of the sash frame, wherein the opening and closing The largest expected size of the body is
Estimated dimensions of the outdoor part than the airtight material mounting groove of the sash frame
Below the law, each open / close body has the same outdoor surface in the indoor / outdoor direction.
Attached to the sash frame as a position, it the size of the expected size
In the case of an open / close body, an airtight material is installed in the airtight material mounting groove
However, in the case of an opening / closing body with a small expected size,
Attach the attachment to the mounting groove and use this attachment
Sash for buildings, wherein the airtight material is attached to the sash
It is.
【０００９】第３の発明は、第１又は第２の発明におい
て、見込み寸法の小さな開閉体の室内面に補助部材を取
付けて見込み寸法の大きな開閉体とした建物用サッシで
ある。A third aspect of the present invention is the sash for a building according to the first or second aspect, wherein an auxiliary member is attached to an indoor surface of the opening / closing body having a small expected size to form an opening / closing body having a large expected size.
【００１０】第４の発明は、第３の発明において、見込
み寸法の小さな開閉体は金属製で、補助部材は断熱材製
である建物用サッシである。A fourth aspect of the invention is the building sash according to the third aspect, wherein the opening / closing body having a small expected size is made of metal, and the auxiliary member is made of a heat insulating material.
【００１１】第５の発明は、第４の発明において、上
枠、下枠、縦枠の気密材取付け溝よりも室内側部分に断
熱材製のカバー材を取付けた建物用サッシである。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sash for a building according to the fourth aspect, wherein a cover material made of a heat insulating material is attached to a portion closer to the indoor side than the airtight material attaching grooves of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame.
【００１２】[0012]
【作 用】第１の発明によれば、サッシ枠に、見込み寸
法の異なる複数種類の開閉体を、その室外面を室内外方
向に同一位置として取付け、そのサッシ枠の気密材取付
け溝に、取付けられた開閉体の見込み寸法の差分だけ室
内外方向の長さが異なる気密材を取付けることで、見込
み寸法の異なる開閉体の室内面に気密材を圧接すること
ができる。 よって、サッシ枠を共通として見込み寸法の
異なる開閉体を取付けできる。 しかも、開閉体の室外面
の室内外方向位置が同一であるから、開閉体をサッシ枠
に取付ける部材、例えばヒンジや錠を共通にできる。 [Operation] According to the first aspect, the sash frame is provided with an estimated size.
Multiple types of open / close bodies with different laws, the outdoor surface of which
Mounting at the same position in the same direction, and mounting the airtight material on the sash frame
Only the difference of the expected size of the opening / closing body attached to the
By installing airtight materials with different inward and outward lengths,
Pressing an airtight material to the indoor surface of the opening / closing body with different dimensions
Can be. Therefore, the sash frame is shared and
Different closures can be mounted. Moreover, the outdoor surface of the opening and closing body
Because the indoor and outdoor positions are the same,
, Such as hinges and locks, can be shared.
【００１３】第２の発明によれば、サッシ枠に、見込み
寸法の異なる複数種類の開閉体を、その室外面を室内外
方向に同一位置として取付け、見込み寸法の大きな開閉
体の場合には、そのサッシ枠の気密材取付け溝に気密材
を取付け、見込み寸法の小さな開閉体の場合には、その
サッシ枠の気密材取付け溝にアタッチメントを取付け、
このアタッチメントに気密材を取付けることで、見込み
寸法の異なる開閉体の室内面に気密材を圧接することが
できる。 よって、サッシ枠を共通として見込み寸法の異
なる開閉体を取付けできる。 しかも、開閉体の室外面の
室内外方向位置が同一であるから、開閉体をサッシ枠に
取付ける部材、例えばヒンジや錠を共通にできる。 According to the second aspect , the sash frame is
Multiple types of opening and closing bodies with different dimensions, the outdoor surface of which is indoor and outdoor
Mounting at the same position in the direction, opening and closing with large expected dimensions
In the case of the body, the airtight material is installed in the airtight material mounting groove of the sash frame.
If the opening / closing body is smaller than expected,
Attach the attachment to the airtight material mounting groove of the sash frame,
By attaching airtight material to this attachment,
An airtight material can be pressed against the indoor surface of the opening / closing body with different dimensions.
it can. Therefore, the sash frame is shared and
Can be mounted. Moreover, the outdoor surface of the opening and closing body
Since the indoor and outdoor positions are the same, the opening and closing body is
A member to be attached, for example, a hinge or a lock can be shared.
【００１４】第３の発明によれば、見込み寸法の小さな
開閉体を用いて見込み寸法の大きな開閉体とすることが
できる。According to the third aspect, an opening / closing body having a large expected size can be obtained by using an opening / closing body having a small expected size.
【００１５】第４の発明によれば、サッシ枠に取付けて
ある金属製開閉体の室内面に断熱材製補助側部材を取付
け、気密材のシール部の位置を異ならせることで、断熱
サッシとすることができ、建物に既設の金属製サッシを
断熱サッシに変更できる。According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the auxiliary side member made of a heat insulating material is attached to the indoor surface of the metal opening / closing body attached to the sash frame, and the position of the sealing portion of the airtight material is made different, so that the heat insulating sash and the sash are separated. Can replace existing metal sashes in buildings with insulating sashes.
【００１６】第５の発明によれば、サッシ枠に断熱開閉
体を取付けた時には、サッシ枠の気密材取付け溝よりも
室内側部分が断熱材製のカバー材で被覆されるので、建
物用サッシの室内に露出する部分が断熱材となり、結露
が生じることを防止できる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when the heat-insulating opening / closing body is mounted on the sash frame, the indoor side portion of the sash frame is covered with the heat-insulating cover material with the cover material made of heat-insulating material. The portion exposed to the inside of the room becomes a heat insulating material, and the occurrence of dew condensation can be prevented.
【００１７】[0017]
【発明の実施の形態】建物用サッシの一例として金属製
ドアを図１と図２に基づいて説明する。上枠１と下枠２
と左右の縦枠３，３を方形状に連結してドア枠４（建物
用サッシのサッシ枠）としてある。前記上枠１は縦板１
０と、その室外面上部寄りに一体的に設けた室外側突出
部１１と、縦板１０の室内面下部寄りに一体的に設けた
室内側突出部１２を有し、前記縦板１０の室外面下部寄
りに室外側に開口した気密材取付け溝１３が設けてあ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A metal door will be described as an example of a sash for a building with reference to FIGS. Upper frame 1 and lower frame 2
And the left and right vertical frames 3 and 3 are connected in a square shape to form a door frame 4 (a sash frame of a sash for a building). The upper frame 1 is a vertical plate 1
0, an outdoor protruding portion 11 integrally provided near an upper portion of the outdoor surface thereof, and an indoor protruding portion 12 integrally provided near a lower portion of the indoor surface of the vertical plate 10. An airtight material mounting groove 13 that opens to the outside of the room is provided near the lower portion of the outer surface.
【００１８】前記下枠２は縦板２０と、その室外面下部
寄りに一体的に設けた室外側突出部２１と、縦板１０の
室内面上部寄りに一体的に設けた室内側突出部２２を有
し、前記縦板２０の室外側面上部寄りに室外側に開口し
た気密材取付け溝２３が設けてある。The lower frame 2 includes a vertical plate 20, an outdoor-side protruding portion 21 integrally provided near the lower portion of the outdoor surface, and an indoor-side protruding portion 22 integrally provided near the upper portion of the indoor surface of the vertical plate 10. And an airtight material mounting groove 23 opened to the outdoor side near the upper part of the outdoor side surface of the vertical plate 20.
【００１９】前記縦枠３は中空形状の本体３０を有し、
その本体３０の内面３１における室内外方向中間部に内
向片３２が一体的に設けられ、この内向片３２に室外側
に開口した気密材取付け溝３３が形成してある。前記本
体３０の外面３４に取付片３５が一体的に設けてある。The vertical frame 3 has a hollow main body 30,
An inward piece 32 is integrally provided at an intermediate portion of the inner surface 31 of the main body 30 in the indoor / outdoor direction, and an airtight material mounting groove 33 opened to the outside of the indoor is formed in the inward piece 32. A mounting piece 35 is integrally provided on an outer surface 34 of the main body 30.
【００２０】前記上枠１、下枠２、左右の縦枠３，３を
方形状に連結することで、各縦板１０，２０と内向片３
２、取付片３５が室内外側方向に同一位置となり、各気
密材取付け溝溝１３，２３，３３が四周連続する。この
各気密材取付け溝１３，２３，３３に気密材５が四周連
続して室外側に向けて装着してある。By connecting the upper frame 1, the lower frame 2, and the left and right vertical frames 3 and 3 in a square shape, each vertical plate 10 and 20 and the inward piece 3 are connected.
2. The mounting piece 35 is located at the same position in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the airtight material mounting grooves 13, 23, 33 are continuous four times. The airtight material 5 is mounted in each of the airtight material mounting grooves 13, 23, 33 toward the outdoor side for four consecutive rounds.
【００２１】前記気密材５は装着部６と中間部７とシー
ル部８で室内外方向に長い形状としてあり、その装着部
６を気密材取付け溝１３，２３，３３に装着することで
シール部８が室外側に向うと共に、縦板１０，２０、内
向片３２からシール部８までの距離が長くなる。The hermetic material 5 is long in the indoor and outdoor directions at the mounting portion 6, the intermediate portion 7, and the seal portion 8. The mounting portion 6 is mounted in the hermetic material mounting grooves 13, 23, 33 so that the sealing portion is formed. 8 faces toward the outdoor side, and the distance from the vertical plates 10, 20 and the inward piece 32 to the seal portion 8 increases.
【００２２】上框４０と下框４１と左右の縦框４２，４
２を方形状に連結して框組体とし、その内部にガラス４
３を装着して扉４４（建物用サッシの開閉体）としてあ
る。前記各框は金属製框で扉４４は金属製扉としてあ
る。その扉４４の見込み寸法は上枠１の室外側突出部１
１、下枠２の室外側突出部２１、縦枠３の内向片３２よ
りも室外寄り部の見込み寸法と比べて著しく小さい。An upper frame 40, a lower frame 41, and left and right vertical frames 42, 4
2 is connected in a square shape to form a frame assembly, and glass 4
3 is provided as a door 44 (opening / closing body of a building sash). Each of the frames is a metal frame, and the door 44 is a metal door. The expected size of the door 44 is the outdoor protrusion 1 of the upper frame 1.
1. The outdoor outside projection 21 of the lower frame 2 and the inwardly facing piece 32 of the vertical frame 3 are significantly smaller than the expected dimensions of the outdoor side.
【００２３】一方の縦框４２がヒンジ４５で一方の縦枠
３に室内外方向に回動自在に取付けてあり、他方の縦框
４２と他方の縦枠３とに亘って錠４６が取付けてある。
この錠４６は他方の縦框４２に出没自在に取付けた錠杆
４７と、他方の縦杆３に取付けた錠受け４８で形成して
ある。One vertical frame 42 is attached to one vertical frame 3 by a hinge 45 so as to be rotatable in the indoor and outdoor directions, and a lock 46 is mounted over the other vertical frame 42 and the other vertical frame 3. is there.
This lock 46 is formed by a lock rod 47 attached to the other vertical frame 42 so as to be able to protrude and retract, and a lock receiver 48 attached to the other vertical rod 3.
【００２４】次に、断熱ドアを図３と図４に基づいて説
明する。ドア枠４を形成する上枠１、下枠２、左右の縦
枠３，３は前述の金属ドアの上枠、下枠、縦枠と同一で
ある。各気密材取付け溝１３，２３，３３に装着される
気密材５は装着部６とシール部８で形成されて室内外方
向に短い形状としてあり、縦板１０，２０、内向片３２
からシール部８までの距離が短い。Next, the heat insulating door will be described with reference to FIGS. The upper frame 1, the lower frame 2, and the left and right vertical frames 3 and 3 forming the door frame 4 are the same as the above-described upper, lower and vertical frames of the metal door. The airtight material 5 mounted in each of the airtight material mounting grooves 13, 23, 33 is formed by a mounting portion 6 and a seal portion 8 and has a short shape in the indoor and outdoor directions.
The distance from to the seal portion 8 is short.
【００２５】金属製の上框４０、下框４１、縦框４２を
方形状に連結した框組体内にガラス４３を装着した金属
製扉本体４４ａ（前記金属製扉と同一）と、この金属製
扉本体４４ａの室内面に取付けた断熱材製の補助部材、
例えば樹脂製補助部材４０ａ，４１ａ，４２ａで断熱扉
を形成し、その断熱扉の見込み寸法は金属製扉の見込み
寸法よりも大きい。そして、気密材５は前述の見込み寸
法の差分だけ室内外方向の長さが短い。A metal door main body 44a (same as the metal door) having a glass 43 mounted in a frame assembly in which a metal upper frame 40, a lower frame 41, and a vertical frame 42 are connected in a square shape, An auxiliary member made of a heat insulating material attached to the indoor surface of the door body 44a;
For example, the heat-insulating door is formed by the resin auxiliary members 40a, 41a, and 42a, and the expected size of the heat-insulating door is larger than the expected size of the metal door. The length of the airtight material 5 in the indoor and outdoor directions is short by the difference between the expected dimensions described above.
【００２６】実施の形態においては、金属製扉本体４４
ａの見込み寸法が金属製扉の見込み寸法と同一で、断熱
扉の見込み寸法は樹脂製補助部材４０ａ，４１ａ，４２
ａの見込み寸法だけ大きくなり、気密材５の室内外方向
長さは樹脂製補助部材４０ａ，４１ａ，４２ａの見込み
寸法だけ短い。In the embodiment, the metal door body 44
The expected size of a is the same as the expected size of the metal door, and the expected size of the insulated door is the resin auxiliary members 40a, 41a, 42.
a, and the length of the airtight material 5 in the indoor / outdoor direction is shorter by the expected size of the resin auxiliary members 40a, 41a, 42a.
【００２７】以上の構成により、共通のドア枠４に金属
製扉と断熱扉を、その室外面とドア枠４との室内外方向
位置関係を同一として取付けできるし、ヒンジ４５、錠
４６を共通にできるし、ヒンジ４５の取付位置及び錠受
け４８の取付け位置を室内外方向に同一にできる。With the above construction, the metal door and the heat insulating door can be mounted on the common door frame 4 with the same positional relationship between the outdoor surface and the door frame 4 in the indoor and outdoor directions, and the hinge 45 and the lock 46 are shared. And the mounting position of the hinge 45 and the mounting position of the lock receiver 48 can be the same in the indoor and outdoor directions.
【００２８】前記樹脂製補助部材４０ａ，４１ａ，４２
ａは、面内方向一側部に室外側に向う係止片５０を有
し、面内方向他側部に室内側に開口した凹部５１を有す
る本体５２と、この本体５２の凹部５１にスナップ式に
係合して取付けたカバー５３で形成してある。The resin auxiliary members 40a, 41a, 42
a includes a main body 52 having a locking piece 50 on one side in the in-plane direction toward the outside of the room and a concave portion 51 opened on the other side in the in-plane direction toward the indoor side, and snaps into the concave portion 51 of the main body 52. It is formed with a cover 53 which is engaged and attached in the manner.
【００２９】係止片５０を金属製上框、下框、縦框４
０，４１，４２の面内方向一側部の室内側に係止すると
共に、凹部５１からビス５４を金属製上框、下框、縦框
４０，４１，４２の面内方向他側部の室内面に螺合して
取付けられる。このビス５４をカバー５３で閉塞する。The locking piece 50 is made of a metal upper frame, lower frame, vertical frame 4
0, 41, and 42 are locked on the indoor side on one side in the in-plane direction of the plane, and screws 54 are formed from the recesses 51 on the upper and lower frames made of metal, and on the other side in the in-plane direction of the vertical frames 40, 41, and 42. It is screwed and attached to the indoor surface. The screw 54 is closed by the cover 53.
【００３０】このようであるから、金属製框で形成した
金属製扉を用いて断熱ドアを形成できる。なお、補助部
材を金属製としても良い。As described above, a heat insulating door can be formed by using a metal door formed of a metal frame. The auxiliary member may be made of metal.
【００３１】前記上枠１の室内側突出部１２、下枠２の
室内側突出部２２、縦枠３の内向片３２よりも室内寄り
部分には断熱材製のカバー材５５がそれぞれ取付けてあ
る。これによって、断熱材製のカバー材５５で結露が生
じることを防止できる。A cover member 55 made of a heat insulating material is attached to a portion closer to the room than the indoor protruding portion 12 of the upper frame 1, the indoor protruding portion 22 of the lower frame 2, and the inward piece 32 of the vertical frame 3. . As a result, it is possible to prevent condensation from occurring in the cover member 55 made of a heat insulating material.
【００３２】図５と図６に示すように、気密材取付け溝
１３，２３，３３にアタッチメント５６をそれぞれ取付
け、このアタッチメント５６に気密材５を装着するよう
にしても良い。このようにすれば気密材５を金属製ドア
と断熱ドアで共通とすることができる。つまり、ドアの
見込み寸法に対応してシール部８の位置が室内外方向に
ずれるようにすれば良い。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, an attachment 56 may be attached to each of the airtight material mounting grooves 13, 23, and 33, and the airtight material 5 may be attached to the attachment 56. In this way, the airtight material 5 can be shared between the metal door and the heat-insulating door. That is, the position of the seal portion 8 may be shifted in the indoor and outdoor directions in accordance with the expected size of the door.
【００３３】前記断熱材製補助部材としては樹脂製のも
のに代えて木製としても良い。The auxiliary member made of heat insulating material may be made of wood instead of resin.
【００３４】図７と図８に示すように、上枠１の室内側
突出部１２、下枠２の室内側突出部２２、縦枠３の室内
側部分に係止部６０をそれぞれ形成し、その各係止部６
０に金属製カバー材６１を係合して取付け、図９と図１
０に示すように断熱ドアの場合にはアルミ製カバー材６
１に代えて樹脂製カバー材６２を係合して取付けて結露
が生じないようにしても良い。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, locking portions 60 are formed on the indoor-side protruding portion 12 of the upper frame 1, the indoor-side protruding portion 22 of the lower frame 2, and the indoor-side portion of the vertical frame 3, respectively. Each locking part 6
9 and the metal cover material 61 is engaged and attached,
In the case of an insulated door, as shown in FIG.
Instead of 1, the cover member 62 made of resin may be engaged and attached to prevent condensation.
【００３５】前述の見込み寸法の異なる扉としては、図
１１と図１２に示すように金属枠組体７０の室内外面に
表面板７１を取付けたフラッシュ扉７２、金属枠組体７
０と表面板７１との空間に断熱材７３を充填した断熱フ
ラッシュ扉７４でも良い。As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the doors having different expected dimensions include a flash door 72 having a surface plate 71 attached to the inside and outside surfaces of a metal frame assembly 70, and a metal frame assembly 7 as shown in FIGS.
A heat-insulating flash door 74 in which a heat insulating material 73 is filled in a space between the zero and the surface plate 71 may be used.
【００３６】また、図１３と図１４に示すように金属製
框組体７５に単板ガラス７６を装装着した単板ガラス扉
７７と、金属製框組体７５に複層ガラス７８を装着した
複層ガラス扉７９でも良い。As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, a single-panel glass door 77 having a single-frame glass 76 mounted on a metal frame assembly 75, and a double-layer glass having a double-frame glass 78 mounted on the metal frame assembly 75. A glass door 79 may be used.
【００３７】また、ドア枠１を窓枠とし、その窓枠に開
閉体として障子を突き出し、辷り出し、外倒し自在に取
付けて突き出し窓、辷り出し窓、外倒し窓とした場合に
も、窓枠を形成する上枠、下枠、縦枠、障子を形成する
上框、下框、縦框を前述と同様にすることで窓枠を共通
としてアルミ製障子と断熱障子を取付けできる。Further, when the door frame 1 is used as a window frame, and a sliding door is protruded, slid out, and attached to the window frame as an opening / closing body so that the door frame 1 can be freely folded over, a window, a sliding window, and an outside window can be used. The upper frame, the lower frame, the vertical frame, and the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame forming the shoji are the same as described above, so that the aluminum sash and the heat-insulating sash can be attached to a common window frame.
【００３８】[0038]
【発明の効果】請求項１に係る発明によれば、サッシ枠
に、見込み寸法の異なる複数種類の開閉体を、その室外
面を室内外方向に同一位置として取付け、そのサッシ枠
の気密材取付け溝に、取付けられた開閉体の見込み寸法
の差分だけ室内外方向の長さが異なる気密材を取付ける
ことで、見込み寸法の異なる開閉体の室内面に気密材を
圧接することができる。 よって、サッシ枠を共通として
見込み寸法の異なる開閉体を取付けできる。 しかも、開
閉体の室外面の室内外方向位置が同一であるから、開閉
体をサッシ枠に取付ける部材、例えばヒンジや錠を共通
にできる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the sash frame is provided.
At the same time, multiple types of opening and closing
Surface at the same position in the indoor and outdoor directions, and its sash frame
Estimated dimensions of the opening / closing body mounted in the airtight material mounting groove of
Airtight material with different lengths in the indoor and outdoor directions by the difference
With this, airtight materials can be applied to the indoor surfaces of
Can be pressed. Therefore, the common sash frame
Opening and closing bodies with different expected dimensions can be attached. And open
Since the position of the outdoor surface of the closed body is the same in the indoor and outdoor directions, it can be opened and closed.
Common parts for attaching the body to the sash frame, such as hinges and locks
Can be.
【００３９】請求項２に係る発明によれば、サッシ枠
に、見込み寸法の異なる複数種類の開閉体を、その室外
面を室内外方向に同一位置として取付け、見込み寸法の
大きな開閉体の場合には、そのサッシ枠の気密材取付け
溝に気密材を取付け、見込み寸法の小さな開閉体の場合
には、そのサッシ枠の気密材取付け溝にアタッチメント
を取付け、このアタッチメントに気密材を取付けること
で、見込み寸法の異なる開閉体の室内面に気密材を圧接
することができる。 よって、サッシ枠を共通として見込
み寸法の異なる開閉体を取付けできる。 しかも、開閉体
の室外面の室内外方向位置が同一であるから、開閉体を
サッシ枠に取付ける部材、例えばヒンジや錠を共通にで
きる。 According to the second aspect of the invention, the sash frame
At the same time, multiple types of opening and closing
Surface at the same position in the indoor and outdoor directions,
In the case of a large opening / closing body, attach the airtight material of the sash frame
In the case of an opening / closing body with a small expected size, an airtight material is attached to the groove
Attachment to the airtight material mounting groove of the sash frame
And attach the airtight material to this attachment
Airtight material is pressed against the indoor surface of the opening / closing body with different expected dimensions
can do. Therefore, the sash frame is expected to be common
Openers with different dimensions can be attached. Moreover, the opening and closing body
Since the position of the outdoor surface of
The members to be attached to the sash frame, such as hinges and locks, can be shared.
Wear.
【００４０】請求項３に係る発明によれば、見込み寸法
の小さな開閉体を用いて見込み寸法の大きな開閉体とす
ることができる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, an opening / closing body having a large expected size can be formed by using an opening / closing body having a small expected size.
【００４１】請求項４に係る発明によれば、サッシ枠に
取付けてある金属製開閉体の室内面に断熱材製補助側部
材を取付け、気密材のシール部の位置を異ならせること
で、断熱サッシとすることができ、建物に既設の金属製
サッシを断熱サッシに変更できる。According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the auxiliary side member made of a heat insulating material is attached to the indoor surface of the metal opening / closing body attached to the sash frame, and the position of the seal portion of the airtight material is made different to provide heat insulation. It can be a sash, and the existing metal sash in the building can be changed to an insulating sash.
【００４２】請求項５に係る発明によれば、サッシ枠に
断熱開閉体を取付けた時には、サッシ枠の気密材取付け
溝よりも室内側部分が断熱材製のカバー材で被覆される
ので、建物用サッシの室内に露出する部分が断熱材とな
り、結露が生じることを防止できる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when the heat-insulating opening / closing body is mounted on the sash frame, the portion of the sash frame on the indoor side of the airtight material mounting groove is covered with the cover material made of heat-insulating material. The portion of the sash that is exposed in the room becomes a heat insulating material, thereby preventing dew condensation from occurring.
【図１】本発明の第１の実施の形態を示す一般ドアの縦
断面図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a general door showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の第１の実施の形態を示す一般ドアの横
断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the general door showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の第１の実施の形態を示す断熱ドアの縦
断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the heat insulating door showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】本発明の第１の実施の形態を示す断熱ドアの横
断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the heat insulating door showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】本発明の第２の実施の形態を示す断熱ドアの縦
断面図である。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a heat insulating door showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】本発明の第２の実施の形態を示す断熱ドアの横
断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a heat-insulating door according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】本発明の第３の実施の形態を示す金属ドアの縦
断面図である。FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional view of a metal door showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図８】本発明の第３の実施の形態を示す金属ドアの横
断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a metal door showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図９】本発明の第３の実施の形態を示す断熱ドアの縦
断面図である。FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a heat-insulating door showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図１０】本発明の第３の実施の形態を示す断熱ドアの
横断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a heat-insulating door showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図１１】本発明の第４の実施の形態を示す金属ドアの
縦断面図である。FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of a metal door showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図１２】本発明の第４の実施の形態を示す断熱ドアの
縦断面図である。FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view of a heat insulating door showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図１３】本発明の第５の実施の形態を示す単板ガラス
扉ドアの縦断面図である。FIG. 13 is a vertical sectional view of a single-pane glass door showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図１４】本発明の第５の実施の形態を示す複層ガラス
扉ドアの縦断面図である。FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional view of a double-glazed door showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
１…上枠 ２…下枠 ３…縦枠 ４…ドア枠（サッシ枠） ５…気密材 ６…装着部 ７…中間部 ８…シール部 １１…室外側突出部 １２…室内側突出部 １３…気密材取付け溝 ２１…室外側突出部 ２２…室内側突出部 ２３…気密材取付け溝 ３３…気密材取付け溝 ４０…上框 ４１…下框 ４２…縦框 ４０ａ…樹脂製補助部材 ４１ａ…樹脂製補助部材 ４２ａ…樹脂製補助部材 ４４…扉（開閉体） ４５…ヒンジ ４６…錠 ５５…断熱材製カバー材 ５６…アタッチメント ６０…係止部 ６１…アルミ製カバー材 ６２…断熱材製カバー材 ７２…フラッシュ扉 ７４…断熱フラッシュ扉 ７７…単板ガラス扉 ７９…複層ガラス扉 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Upper frame 2 ... Lower frame 3 ... Vertical frame 4 ... Door frame (sash frame) 5 ... Airtight material 6 ... Mounting part 7 ... Intermediate part 8 ... Seal part 11 ... Outdoor protruding part 12 ... Indoor protruding part 13 ... Airtight material mounting groove 21 ... Outdoor-side protrusion 22 ... Indoor-side protrusion 23 ... Airtight material mounting groove 33 ... Airtight material mounting groove 40 ... Upper frame 41 ... Lower frame 42 ... Vertical frame 40a ... Resin auxiliary member 41a ... Resin Auxiliary member 42a: Resin auxiliary member 44: Door (opening / closing body) 45: Hinge 46: Lock 55: Insulating material cover material 56: Attachment 60: Locking portion 61: Aluminum cover material 62: Insulating material cover material 72 … Flash door 74… Insulated flash door 77… Single glass door 79… Multi-layer glass door
Claims (5)
る上枠、下枠及び左右縦枠を枠組みしたサッシ枠と、 該サッシ枠に、室内外方向に開閉自在に取付けられる見
込み寸法の異なる複数種類の開閉体と、 前記サッシ枠の気密材取付け溝に取付けられ開閉体の室
内面とサッシ枠との間を閉塞する気密材とからなる建物
用サッシにおいて、前記各開閉体の最も大きな見込み寸法はサッシ枠の気密
材取付け溝よりも室外側部分の見込み寸法以下で、各開
閉体は、その室外面を室内外方向に同一位置としてサッ
シ枠に取付けられ、 前記気密材は、取付けられた開閉体の見込み寸法の差分
だけ室内外方向の長さが異なる複数種類であることを特
徴とする建物用サッシ。 1. A top frame having opening air-tight material mounting groove on the exterior side, a sash frame that framework the lower frame and left and right vertical frame, to the sash frame, seen that mounted openably in the chamber outwardly
A plurality of opening-and-closing member having different write sizes, the building sashes made of an airtight material for closing the space between the interior surface and the sash frame mounted movable member hermetically material mounting groove of the sash frame, wherein the closing body The largest expected dimension is the airtightness of the sash frame
Each opening is smaller than the expected size of the
Close the body so that its outdoor surface is the same position in the indoor and outdoor directions.
The airtight material is attached to a frame, and the difference in expected size of the attached opening / closing body is
Note that there are multiple types with different indoor and outdoor lengths.
The sash for the building to be used.
る上枠、下枠及び左右縦枠を枠組みしたサッシ枠と、 該サッシ枠に、室内外方向に開閉自在に取付けられる見
込み寸法の異なる複数種類の開閉体と、 前記サッシ枠の気密材取付け溝に取付けられ開閉体の室
内面とサッシ枠との間を閉塞する気密材とからなる建物
用サッシにおいて、前記各開閉体の最も大きな見込み寸法はサッシ枠の気密
材取付け溝よりも室外側部分の見込み寸法以下で、各開
閉体は、その室外面を室内外方向に同一位置としてサッ
シ枠に取付けられ、 見込み寸法の大きな開閉体の場合には前記気密材取付け
溝に気密材を装着し、見込み寸法の小さな開閉体の場合
には前記気密材取付け溝にアタッチメントを取付け、こ
のアタッチメントに前記気密材を装着したことを特徴と
する建物用サッシ。 Wherein the upper frame having an open airtight material mounting groove on the exterior side, a sash frame that framework the lower frame and left and right vertical frame, to the sash frame, seen that mounted openably in the chamber outwardly
A plurality of opening-and-closing member having different write sizes, the building sashes made of an airtight material for closing the space between the interior surface and the sash frame mounted movable member hermetically material mounting groove of the sash frame, wherein the closing body The largest expected dimension is the airtightness of the sash frame
Each opening is smaller than the expected size of the
Close the body so that its outdoor surface is the same position in the indoor and outdoor directions.
In the case of an opening / closing body with a large expected size attached to a frame, the airtight material is attached
In the case of an opening / closing body with a small expected size with airtight material attached to the groove
Attach an attachment to the airtight material mounting groove,
Characterized in that the airtight material is attached to the attachment
Sash for building.
助部材を取付けて見込み寸法の大きな開閉体とした請求
項１又は２記載の建物用サッシ。3. The sash for a building according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary member is attached to an interior surface of the opening / closing body having a small expected size to form an opening / closing body having a large expected size.
補助部材は断熱材製である請求項３記載の建物用サッ
シ。4. An opening / closing body having a small expected size is made of metal,
The sash for a building according to claim 3, wherein the auxiliary member is made of a heat insulating material.
も室内側部分に断熱材製のカバー材を取付けた請求項４
記載の建物用サッシ。5. A cover member made of a heat insulating material is attached to a portion of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame closer to the room than the airtight material attachment grooves.
The sash for the building described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34268697A JP3355519B2 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 1997-12-12 | Building sash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34268697A JP3355519B2 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 1997-12-12 | Building sash |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11173027A JPH11173027A (en) | 1999-06-29 |
| JP3355519B2 true JP3355519B2 (en) | 2002-12-09 |
Family
ID=18355716
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34268697A Expired - Fee Related JP3355519B2 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 1997-12-12 | Building sash |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3355519B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100731092B1 (en) | 2005-12-28 | 2007-06-22 | 동부일렉트로닉스 주식회사 | High voltage semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same |
-
1997
- 1997-12-12 JP JP34268697A patent/JP3355519B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH11173027A (en) | 1999-06-29 |
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