JP3342497B2 - 排気ガスを触媒的に浄化するための燃焼設備の制御方法とその制御装置および燃焼設備 - Google Patents

排気ガスを触媒的に浄化するための燃焼設備の制御方法とその制御装置および燃焼設備

Info

Publication number
JP3342497B2
JP3342497B2 JP53353798A JP53353798A JP3342497B2 JP 3342497 B2 JP3342497 B2 JP 3342497B2 JP 53353798 A JP53353798 A JP 53353798A JP 53353798 A JP53353798 A JP 53353798A JP 3342497 B2 JP3342497 B2 JP 3342497B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
combustion
exhaust gas
mass flow
flow rate
fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP53353798A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000517022A (ja
Inventor
マテス、ヴィーラント
デリング、ヴィンフリート
ホフマン、ロタール
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of JP2000517022A publication Critical patent/JP2000517022A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3342497B2 publication Critical patent/JP3342497B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2066Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • F01N3/208Control of selective catalytic reduction [SCR], e.g. dosing of reducing agent
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8621Removing nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/8625Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/8631Processes characterised by a specific device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8696Controlling the catalytic process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/90Injecting reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/9431Processes characterised by a specific device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9495Controlling the catalytic process
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2560/00Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
    • F01N2560/02Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor
    • F01N2560/026Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor for measuring or detecting NOx
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/14Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
    • F01N2610/1453Sprayers or atomisers; Arrangement thereof in the exhaust apparatus
    • F01N2610/146Control thereof, e.g. control of injectors or injection valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
JP53353798A 1997-02-06 1998-01-22 排気ガスを触媒的に浄化するための燃焼設備の制御方法とその制御装置および燃焼設備 Expired - Fee Related JP3342497B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19704558A DE19704558A1 (de) 1997-02-06 1997-02-06 Verfahren und Einrichtung zur katalytischen Abgasreinigung sowie Verbrennungsanlage
DE19704558.8 1997-02-06
PCT/DE1998/000202 WO1998035143A1 (de) 1997-02-06 1998-01-22 Verfahren und einrichtung zur steuerung einer verbrennungsanlage und zur katalytischen abgasreinigung sowie verbrennungsanlage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000517022A JP2000517022A (ja) 2000-12-19
JP3342497B2 true JP3342497B2 (ja) 2002-11-11

Family

ID=7819526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP53353798A Expired - Fee Related JP3342497B2 (ja) 1997-02-06 1998-01-22 排気ガスを触媒的に浄化するための燃焼設備の制御方法とその制御装置および燃焼設備

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6343468B1 (zh)
EP (1) EP0961871B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3342497B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR20000070868A (zh)
CN (1) CN1244231A (zh)
AT (1) ATE216027T1 (zh)
DE (2) DE19704558A1 (zh)
DK (1) DK0961871T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2175675T3 (zh)
TW (1) TW357107B (zh)
WO (1) WO1998035143A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3595541B2 (ja) * 2002-02-07 2004-12-02 三菱重工業株式会社 脱硝装置のnh3注入量制御方法及び制御装置
DE10251472A1 (de) * 2002-11-06 2004-05-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zur Nachbehandlung von Abgasen und Anordnung hierzu
EP1477655A1 (en) * 2003-05-13 2004-11-17 Haldor Topsoe A/S Process for controlled addition of a reducing agent into nitrogen oxides containing exhaust gas
US7067319B2 (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-06-27 Cummins, Inc. System for diagnosing reagent solution quality and emissions catalyst degradation
US9103248B2 (en) 2006-01-19 2015-08-11 Cummins Inc. Method and system for optimizing fuel and reductant consumption
US7861518B2 (en) * 2006-01-19 2011-01-04 Cummins Inc. System and method for NOx reduction optimization
EP1992398A1 (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-19 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Calibration method and apparatus for SCR catalyst systems

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5593917A (en) * 1979-01-08 1980-07-16 Unitika Ltd Method of purifying exhaust gas of internal combustion engine
AT385915B (de) * 1986-07-30 1988-06-10 Jenbacher Werke Ag Verfahren zur katalysator-steuerung und -regelung
US5208205A (en) * 1991-10-07 1993-05-04 Ford Motor Company Catalyst system for converting emissions of a lean-burn engine
DE4227741A1 (de) * 1992-08-21 1994-02-24 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Verfahren zur Reduktion von in Abgasen enthaltenen Stickoxiden
US5406790A (en) * 1992-12-11 1995-04-18 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust gas purification device for an engine
DE4315278A1 (de) * 1993-05-07 1994-11-10 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Dosierung eines Reduktionsmittels in ein stickoxidhaltiges Abgas
US5459999A (en) * 1993-07-05 1995-10-24 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust gas cleaner system for an internal combustion engine with catalytic converter supplied with secondary air
JPH07103021A (ja) * 1993-10-05 1995-04-18 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd 車両用排気ガス浄化装置
DE4334865C2 (de) * 1993-10-13 2003-03-13 Bosch Gmbh Robert Steuereinrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine
DE19629163C1 (de) * 1996-07-19 1997-10-09 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum stickoxidemissionsarmen Betrieb eines Verbrennungsmotors
JPH1047048A (ja) * 1996-08-02 1998-02-17 Toyota Motor Corp 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
US6105365A (en) * 1997-04-08 2000-08-22 Engelhard Corporation Apparatus, method, and system for concentrating adsorbable pollutants and abatement thereof
DE19736384A1 (de) * 1997-08-21 1999-02-25 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Verfahren zur Dosierung eines Reduktionsmittels in stickoxidhaltiges Abgas einer Brennkraftmaschine
US6151547A (en) * 1999-02-24 2000-11-21 Engelhard Corporation Air/fuel ratio manipulation code for optimizing dynamic emissions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19704558A1 (de) 1998-08-13
EP0961871A1 (de) 1999-12-08
US6343468B1 (en) 2002-02-05
CN1244231A (zh) 2000-02-09
KR20000070868A (ko) 2000-11-25
TW357107B (en) 1999-05-01
ATE216027T1 (de) 2002-04-15
DK0961871T3 (da) 2002-08-05
ES2175675T3 (es) 2002-11-16
JP2000517022A (ja) 2000-12-19
WO1998035143A1 (de) 1998-08-13
EP0961871B1 (de) 2002-04-10
DE59803741D1 (de) 2002-05-16

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