JP3235401U - Multi-sided connector - Google Patents

Multi-sided connector Download PDF

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JP3235401U
JP3235401U JP2021003892U JP2021003892U JP3235401U JP 3235401 U JP3235401 U JP 3235401U JP 2021003892 U JP2021003892 U JP 2021003892U JP 2021003892 U JP2021003892 U JP 2021003892U JP 3235401 U JP3235401 U JP 3235401U
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main body
terminal
connector
joining member
groove
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林賢昌
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P Two Industries Inc
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/716—Coupling device provided on the PCB
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】フローティング接続し得る多辺形コネクタを提供する。【解決手段】多辺形コネクタは、第１のプリント回路基板２及び第２のプリント回路基板４に接続されるとともに、雄コネクタ及び雌コネクタを備える。雄コネクタは、第１の本体及び第１の端子を有する。第１の本体は、複数の第１の側辺を有する。各第１の側辺には、第１の端子が配設される第１の端子溝が形成される。第１の本体は、複数の第１の延設部を有する。各第１の延設部は、第１の側辺間に配設される。雌コネクタは、第２の本体及び第４の本体を有する。第２の本体には、第４の本体を収容する第２の空間が形成される。第４の本体には、雄コネクタを収容する第４の空間が形成される。第２の本体は、複数の移動溝、複数の第２の端子溝及び複数の第２の端子を有する。移動溝は、第１の延設部に対応して形成される。第４の本体は、複数の第４の延設部及び複数の第４の端子溝を含む。【選択図】図１A polygonal connector capable of floating connection is provided. A polygonal connector is connected to a first printed circuit board (2) and a second printed circuit board (4) and comprises a male connector and a female connector. The male connector has a first body and first terminals. The first body has a plurality of first sides. A first terminal groove in which a first terminal is arranged is formed in each first side. The first body has a plurality of first extensions. Each first extension is disposed between the first sides. The female connector has a second body and a fourth body. A second space is formed in the second body to accommodate the fourth body. A fourth space is formed in the fourth body to accommodate the male connector. The second body has a plurality of moving grooves, a plurality of second terminal grooves and a plurality of second terminals. The moving groove is formed corresponding to the first extension. The fourth body includes a plurality of fourth extensions and a plurality of fourth terminal grooves. [Selection drawing] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は、コネクタの技術に関し、特に、多辺形コネクタに関する。 The present invention relates to connector technology, in particular to polyhedron connectors.

従来のコネクタは、雄コネクタと雌コネクタとの組み合わせからなり、雄コネクタと雌コネクタとの組み合わせにより電気的接続を行っていた。 The conventional connector consists of a combination of a male connector and a female connector, and an electrical connection is made by a combination of a male connector and a female connector.

実際に雄コネクタと雌コネクタとを組み合わせるには、見え易い状況で位置合わせする必要があったが、例えば、モジュール化された表示パネルの応用分野では、表示パネルが雄コネクタ及び雌コネクタを遮ってよく見えない状態となり易かったため、組立てを行う場合、特に、組立てを行う者が専門家でないと、組立ての難易度が高く、もし強引に組立てようとすると、雄コネクタ及び雌コネクタを損壊してしまうことがある上、最悪の場合、表示パネル自体が損壊してしまうこともあった。 In order to actually combine the male connector and the female connector, it was necessary to align them in an easy-to-see situation. For example, in the application field of the modularized display panel, the display panel blocks the male connector and the female connector. Since it was easy to be invisible, it is difficult to assemble, especially if the person who assembles is not an expert, and if you try to assemble forcibly, the male connector and the female connector will be damaged. In some cases, in the worst case, the display panel itself was damaged.

そこで、本考案者は、従来のコネクタの上記課題を解決するための鋭意検討を重ねた結果、かかる知見に基づいて、本考案に係る多辺形コネクタに想到するに至った。
本考案の第１の目的は、無方向性をもって第１のプリント回路基板と第２のプリント回路基板とを接続し、見えない状態でも挿入することが可能な多辺形コネクタを提供することにある。
本考案の第２の目的は、第１の本体を有する雄コネクタと、第２の本体及び第４の本体を有する雌コネクタとを結合し、フローティング接続し得る多辺形コネクタを提供することにある。
本考案の第３の目的は、多辺形の雄コネクタ及び雌コネクタにより、雄コネクタと雌コネクタとを精確に組み合わせることができる多辺形コネクタを提供することにある。 Therefore, as a result of repeated diligent studies for solving the above-mentioned problems of the conventional connector, the present inventor has come up with the polyhedron connector according to the present invention based on such knowledge.
A first object of the present invention is to provide a polyhedron connector that can connect a first printed circuit board and a second printed circuit board with non-directionality and can be inserted even in an invisible state. be.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a polyhedron connector capable of connecting a male connector having a first main body and a female connector having a second main body and a fourth main body and making a floating connection. be.
A third object of the present invention is to provide a multi-sided connector capable of accurately combining a male connector and a female connector by means of a multi-sided male connector and a female connector.

上記課題を解決するために、本考案の第１の形態によれば、第１のプリント回路基板及び第２のプリント回路基板に接続されるとともに、雄コネクタ及び雌コネクタを備えた、多辺形コネクタであって、前記雄コネクタは、第１の本体及び第１の端子を有し、前記第１の本体は、複数の第１の側辺を有し、各前記第１の側辺には、前記第１の端子が配設される第１の端子溝が形成され、前記第１の本体は、複数の第１の延設部を有し、各前記第１の延設部は、前記第１の側辺間に配設され、前記雌コネクタは、第２の本体及び第４の本体を有し、前記第２の本体には、前記第４の本体を収容する第２の空間が形成され、前記第４の本体には、前記雄コネクタを収容する第４の空間が形成され、前記第２の本体は、複数の移動溝、複数の第２の端子溝及び複数の第２の端子を有し、前記移動溝は、前記第１の延設部に対応して形成され、前記第４の本体は、複数の第４の延設部及び複数の第４の端子溝を含み、前記第４の本体は、前記第１の側辺にそれぞれ対応した複数の第２の側辺を有し、前記第２の側辺には、前記第４の端子溝がそれぞれ形成され、前記第２の端子溝及び前記第４の端子溝には、前記第２の端子が配設され、前記第４の延設部は、前記移動溝に対応して設けられ、前記第４の本体は、前記第２の端子を介して前記第２の本体で浮動可能であり、前記第１の本体は、前記第４の本体に結合され、前記第２の端子が前記第１の端子に電気的に接続されることを特徴とする、多辺形コネクタを提供する。 In order to solve the above problems, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, a polyhedron is connected to a first printed circuit board and a second printed circuit board, and is provided with a male connector and a female connector. A connector, wherein the male connector has a first body and a first terminal, the first body has a plurality of first sides, and each of the first sides has a plurality of first sides. , A first terminal groove in which the first terminal is arranged is formed, the first main body has a plurality of first extension portions, and each of the first extension portions is described. Arranged between the first side sides, the female connector has a second main body and a fourth main body, and the second main body has a second space for accommodating the fourth main body. A fourth space is formed in the fourth main body to accommodate the male connector, and the second main body has a plurality of moving grooves, a plurality of second terminal grooves, and a plurality of second bodies. Having terminals, the moving groove is formed corresponding to the first extension, and the fourth body includes a plurality of fourth extensions and a plurality of fourth terminal grooves. The fourth main body has a plurality of second sides corresponding to the first side, and the fourth terminal groove is formed on each of the second side, and the fourth body is formed. The second terminal is disposed in the second terminal groove and the fourth terminal groove, the fourth extending portion is provided corresponding to the moving groove, and the fourth main body is provided with the fourth main body. It is floatable on the second body via the second terminal, the first body is coupled to the fourth body, and the second terminal is electrically connected to the first terminal. Provided is a polyhedron connector characterized by being connected.

本考案に係る多辺形コネクタは、雄コネクタと雌コネクタとを接続する際、大体の位置でも第１のプリント回路基板を第２のプリント回路基板に容易に電気的に接続することができ、モジュール化された表示パネル、自動車などの分野に応用することができる。 The polyhedron connector according to the present invention can easily and electrically connect the first printed circuit board to the second printed circuit board even at an approximate position when connecting the male connector and the female connector. It can be applied to fields such as modularized display panels and automobiles.

本考案の一実施形態に係る多辺形コネクタを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the polyhedron connector which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図１の多辺形コネクタの第１の角度からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the first angle of the polyhedron connector of FIG. 図１の多辺形コネクタの第２の角度からの平面図である。It is a top view from the 2nd angle of the polyhedron connector of FIG. 図１の多辺形コネクタの第３の角度からの平面図である。It is a top view from the 3rd angle of the polyhedron connector of FIG. 図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の雄コネクタの第１の角度からの平面図である。2 (a) to 2 (c) are plan views from the first angle of the male connector. 図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の雄コネクタの第２の角度からの側面図である。2 (a) to 2 (c) are side views from a second angle of the male connector. 図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の雄コネクタの第３の角度からの平面図である。2 is a plan view from a third angle of the male connector of FIGS. 2A to 2C. 図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の雄コネクタの第４の角度からの斜視図である。2 (a) to 2 (c) are perspective views from a fourth angle of the male connector. 図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の雄コネクタの第５の角度からの斜視図である。2 (a) to 2 (c) are perspective views from a fifth angle of the male connector. 図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の第２の本体及び第２の端子の第１の角度からの斜視図である。2 (a) to 2 (c) are perspective views from a first angle of the second main body and the second terminal. 図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の第２の本体及び第２の端子の第２の角度からの斜視図である。2 (a) to 2 (c) are perspective views from a second angle of the second main body and the second terminal. 図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の第４の本体の第１の角度からの斜視図である。2 (a) to 2 (c) are perspective views from a first angle of the fourth main body. 図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の第４の本体の第２の角度からの斜視図である。2 (a) to 2 (c) are perspective views from a second angle of the fourth main body. 図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の第１の端子及び第２の端子の接続状態を示す詳細図である。2 is a detailed view showing a connection state of the first terminal and the second terminal of FIGS. 2A to 2C.

以下、本考案の目的、特徴及び効果をより分かりやすくするために、具体的な実施形態について図に基づいて詳しく説明する。 Hereinafter, in order to make the purpose, features, and effects of the present invention easier to understand, specific embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図１を参照する。図１は、本考案の一実施形態に係る多辺形コネクタを示す斜視図である。図１に示すように、多辺形コネクタ１０は、第１のプリント回路基板２と第２のプリント回路基板４とを接続させることができる。 See FIG. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a polyhedron connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the multi-sided connector 10 can connect the first printed circuit board 2 and the second printed circuit board 4.

図２（ａ）〜図２（ｃ）を併せて参照する。図２（ａ）は、図１の多辺形コネクタの第１の角度からの斜視図である。図２（ｂ）は、図１の多辺形コネクタの第２の角度からの平面図である。図２（ｃ）は、図１の多辺形コネクタの第３の角度からの平面図である。 2 (a) to 2 (c) are also referred to. FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the polyhedron connector of FIG. 1 from a first angle. FIG. 2B is a plan view of the polyhedron connector of FIG. 1 from a second angle. FIG. 2 (c) is a plan view of the polyhedron connector of FIG. 1 from a third angle.

図２（ａ）〜図２（ｃ）に示すように、本実施形態の多辺形コネクタ１０は、後述する雄コネクタ１２と、第２の本体１４２及び第４の本体１４４を有する雌コネクタ１４と、を備える。雄コネクタ１２は、第２の本体１４２及び第４の本体１４４を有する雌コネクタ１４と結合され、第４の本体１４４及び第２の本体１４２が浮動特性を有するため、雄コネクタ１２がＸ軸、Ｙ軸、Ｚ軸においてその成分で移動可能である。 As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (c), the multi-sided connector 10 of the present embodiment has a male connector 12 described later, and a female connector 14 having a second main body 142 and a fourth main body 144. And. The male connector 12 is coupled to the female connector 14 having the second main body 142 and the fourth main body 144, and since the fourth main body 144 and the second main body 142 have floating characteristics, the male connector 12 has an X-axis. It is movable by the component in the Y axis and the Z axis.

図３（ａ）〜図３（ｃ）を併せて参照する。図３（ａ）は、図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の雄コネクタの第１の角度からの平面図である。図３（ｂ）は、図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の雄コネクタの第２の角度からの側面図である。図３（ｃ）は、図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の雄コネクタの第３の角度からの平面図である。 3 (a) to 3 (c) are also referred to. 3 (a) is a plan view from a first angle of the male connector of FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c). 3 (b) is a side view from a second angle of the male connector of FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c). 3 (c) is a plan view from a third angle of the male connector of FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c).

図４（ａ）及び図４（ｂ）を併せて参照する。図４（ａ）は、図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の雄コネクタの第４の角度からの斜視図である。図４（ｂ）は、図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の雄コネクタの第５の角度からの斜視図である。 4 (a) and 4 (b) are also referred to. 4 (a) is a perspective view of the male connector of FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c) from a fourth angle. 4 (b) is a perspective view of the male connector of FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c) from a fifth angle.

本実施形態の雄コネクタ１２は、第１の本体１２２及び第１の端子１２４を有する。第１の本体１２２は、複数の第１の側辺を有する。第１の側辺とは、第１の本体１２２の四辺を指す。本実施形態では、第１の側辺の数を４つ（即ち、四辺形又は正方形）として説明しているが、他の実施形態では、第１の側辺の数は限定されない上、正方形又は四辺形でなくてもよい。他の実施形態において、各第１の側辺の長さは、同じでもよい（即ち正多辺形）。各第１の側辺には、第１の端子１２４が配設される第１の端子溝１２２８が形成されている。第１の端子１２４の数は限定されず、第１の端子１２４は、一端が第１のプリント回路基板２に接続され、他端が後述する第２の端子１４６に接続される。第１の本体１２２は、第１の延設部１２６を含む。各第１の延設部１２６は、第１の側辺間に配設される。第１の延設部１２６は、第１の本体１２２から延びる対角線上に設けられる。 The male connector 12 of the present embodiment has a first main body 122 and a first terminal 124. The first body 122 has a plurality of first sides. The first side side refers to the four sides of the first main body 122. In the present embodiment, the number of the first side sides is described as four (that is, a quadrilateral or a square), but in other embodiments, the number of the first side sides is not limited and is square or square. It does not have to be a quadrilateral. In other embodiments, the length of each first side may be the same (ie, a regular polyhedron). A first terminal groove 1228 in which the first terminal 124 is arranged is formed on each first side side. The number of first terminals 124 is not limited, and one end of the first terminal 124 is connected to the first printed circuit board 2 and the other end is connected to the second terminal 146 described later. The first main body 122 includes a first extension portion 126. Each first extending portion 126 is arranged between the first side sides. The first extension portion 126 is provided on a diagonal line extending from the first main body 122.

本実施形態の雄コネクタ１２は、第１の切欠き１２８及び第１の固定部材１２１０を含む。第１の切欠き１２８及び第１の固定部材１２１０の数は、それぞれ４つを例に説明する。ここで、第１の切欠き１２８は、第１の延設部１２６に対応するように形成される。第１の切欠き１２８は、第１の切欠き１２８のギャップ（図示せず）などに挿入し、第１の固定部材１２１０を第１の切欠き１２８のギャップ（ｇａｐ）に挟持してもよい。第１の固定部材１２１０は、第１の切欠き１２８に配設され、第１の本体１２２が第１のプリント回路基板２に固定される。例えば、第１の固定部材１２１０に半田付け（ｓｏｌｄｅｒｉｎｇ）する方式により、第１の本体１２２を第１のプリント回路基板２上に半田付けする。第１の固定部材１２１０はＬ字状の金属フレーム（ｍｅｔａｌ ｆｒａｍｅ）でもよい。 The male connector 12 of the present embodiment includes a first notch 128 and a first fixing member 1210. The number of the first notch 128 and the first fixing member 1210 will be described by taking four as an example. Here, the first notch 128 is formed so as to correspond to the first extension portion 126. The first notch 128 may be inserted into a gap (not shown) of the first notch 128 or the like, and the first fixing member 1210 may be sandwiched in the gap (gap) of the first notch 128. .. The first fixing member 1210 is arranged in the first notch 128, and the first main body 122 is fixed to the first printed circuit board 2. For example, the first main body 122 is soldered onto the first printed circuit board 2 by a method of soldering to the first fixing member 1210. The first fixing member 1210 may be an L-shaped metal frame.

本実施形態において、雄コネクタ１２の第１の本体１２２は、第１の強化部材１２２２を含む。第１の強化部材１２２２は、第１の本体１２２の構造強度を高めることができる上、後述する第４の本体１４４が形成する第２の強化部材１４４４と結合し、第１の強化部材１２２２を第２の強化部材１４４４と組み合わせると、第１の本体１２２が第４の本体１４４に固定される。なお、第１の強化部材１２２２は、開口を例に説明し、第２の強化部材はバンプを例に説明する。第１の強化部材１２２２の開口及び第２の強化部材１４４４のバンプの数は、それぞれ４つを例に説明しているが、他の実施形態では数は限定されない。 In the present embodiment, the first main body 122 of the male connector 12 includes the first reinforcing member 1222. The first reinforcing member 1222 can increase the structural strength of the first main body 122, and is coupled to the second reinforcing member 1444 formed by the fourth main body 144, which will be described later, to form the first reinforcing member 1222. When combined with the second reinforcing member 1444, the first main body 122 is fixed to the fourth main body 144. The first reinforcing member 1222 will be described by taking an opening as an example, and the second reinforcing member will be described by taking a bump as an example. The number of openings of the first reinforcing member 1222 and the number of bumps of the second reinforcing member 1444 are described by example, but the number is not limited in other embodiments.

本実施形態の第１の本体１２２は、第１の接合部材１２２４を含む。第１の接合部材１２２４は、第１の本体１２２と第１の延設部１２６との間に配設される。第１の接合部材１２２４は、第４の本体１４４に形成された第２の接合部材１４４６に対応し、第１の接合部材１２２４が第２の接合部材１４４６と組み合わされ、第１の本体１２２が第４の本体１４４に固定される。なお、第１の接合部材１２２４は、凹溝を例に説明し、第２の接合部材１４４６は、リブを例に説明する。本実施形態では凹溝及びリブの数が４つである例として説明しているが、他の実施形態において数は限定されない。 The first body 122 of the present embodiment includes a first joining member 1224. The first joining member 1224 is arranged between the first main body 122 and the first extending portion 126. The first joining member 1224 corresponds to the second joining member 1446 formed on the fourth main body 144, the first joining member 1224 is combined with the second joining member 1446, and the first main body 122 It is fixed to the fourth main body 144. The first joining member 1224 will be described by taking a concave groove as an example, and the second joining member 1446 will be described by taking a rib as an example. In this embodiment, the number of concave grooves and ribs is described as an example of four, but the number is not limited in other embodiments.

本実施形態の第１の本体１２２は、第３の接合部材１２２６を含む。第３の接合部材１２２６は、第１の延設部１２６に形成される。第３の接合部材１２２６は、第４の本体１４４の第４の接合部材１４４８に対応する。第４の接合部材１４４８は、第４の延設部１４４２に形成され、第３の接合部材１２２６を第４の接合部材１４４８と組み合わせると、第１の本体１２２が第４の本体１４４に固定される。なお、第３の接合部材１２２６はリブを例に説明し、第４の接合部材１４４８は凹溝を例に説明する。本実施形態において凹溝及びリブの数がそれぞれ４つの場合を例として説明しているが、他の実施形態ではその数は限定されない。また、第１の接合部材１２２４及び第３の接合部材１２２６は、第２の接合部材１４４６及び第４の接合部材１４４８と結合することができる限り、共に凹溝又はリブでもよい。 The first body 122 of the present embodiment includes a third joining member 1226. The third joining member 1226 is formed on the first extending portion 126. The third joining member 1226 corresponds to the fourth joining member 1448 of the fourth body 144. The fourth joining member 1448 is formed in the fourth extension portion 1442, and when the third joining member 1226 is combined with the fourth joining member 1448, the first main body 122 is fixed to the fourth main body 144. To. The third joining member 1226 will be described by taking a rib as an example, and the fourth joining member 1448 will be described by taking a concave groove as an example. In the present embodiment, the case where the number of concave grooves and the number of ribs are four each is described as an example, but the number is not limited in other embodiments. Further, the first joining member 1224 and the third joining member 1226 may both be recessed grooves or ribs as long as they can be joined to the second joining member 1446 and the fourth joining member 1448.

本実施形態の第１の本体１２２の第１の側辺間には、第１のガイド部１２２１が設けられてもよい。第１のガイド部１２２１は、曲面でもよい。他の実施形態において、第１のガイド部１２２１の下部は、面取り（ｃｈａｍｆｅｒ）又は斜面に成形され、第４の本体１４４の第２の側辺間に形成された第２のガイド部１４４１２に対応し、第１の本体１２２を第２の本体１４２に向け、第４の本体１４４に案内される過程で組立てをスムーズに行うことができる。なお、第１の本体１２２の第１のガイド部１２２１及び第４の本体１４４の第２のガイド部１４４１２は、雄コネクタ１２をスムーズに雌コネクタ１４の第２の本体１４２及び／又は第４の本体１４４に結合させることができる限り、図４（ａ）及び図６（ａ）に示す位置の他、別の位置に形成してもよい。そのため、第１の側辺及び第２の側辺に面取りが形成される（例えば、第１の本体１２２の第１の空間ＳＰ１の内壁にも第１のガイド部１２２１と、第１の本体１２２の第１の強化部材１２２２と、第４の本体１４４の第２の強化部材１４４４と、第１の本体１２２の第１の切欠き１２８と、第２の本体１４２の第２の切欠き１４２４とが形成される。）。 A first guide portion 1221 may be provided between the first side sides of the first main body 122 of the present embodiment. The first guide portion 1221 may be a curved surface. In another embodiment, the lower portion of the first guide portion 1221 corresponds to a second guide portion 14412 formed into a chamfer or slope and formed between the second sides of the fourth body 144. Then, the first main body 122 is directed toward the second main body 142, and the assembly can be smoothly performed in the process of being guided by the fourth main body 144. The first guide portion 1221 of the first main body 122 and the second guide portion 14412 of the fourth main body 144 smoothly make the male connector 12 the second main body 142 and / or the fourth of the female connector 14. As long as it can be coupled to the main body 144, it may be formed at a position other than the positions shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 6 (a). Therefore, chamfers are formed on the first side side and the second side side (for example, the first guide portion 1221 and the first main body 122 are also formed on the inner wall of the first space SP1 of the first main body 122. The first reinforcing member 1222, the second reinforcing member 1444 of the fourth main body 144, the first notch 128 of the first main body 122, and the second notch 1424 of the second main body 142. Is formed.).

図５（ａ）及び図５（ｂ）を併せて参照する。図５（ａ）は、図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の第２の本体及び第２の端子の第１の角度からの斜視図である。図５（ｂ）は、図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の第２の本体及び第２の端子の第２の角度からの斜視図である。 5 (a) and 5 (b) are also referred to. 5 (a) is a perspective view from a first angle of the second main body and the second terminal of FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c). 5 (b) is a perspective view from a second angle of the second main body and the second terminal of FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c).

図６（ａ）及び図６（ｂ）を併せて参照する。図６（ａ）は、図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の第４の本体の第１の角度からの斜視図である。図６（ｂ）は、図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）の第４の本体の第２の角度からの斜視図である。 6 (a) and 6 (b) are also referred to. 6 (a) is a perspective view from a first angle of the fourth main body of FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c). 6 (b) is a perspective view from a second angle of the fourth main body of FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c).

図５（ａ）、図５（ｂ）、図６（ａ）及び図６（ｂ）に示すように、第２の本体１４２には、第４の本体１４４を収容する第２の空間ＳＰ２が形成され、第４の本体１４４には、雄コネクタ１２を収容する第４の空間ＳＰ４が形成されている。なお、この第４の空間ＳＰ４が示す場所は、第２の強化部材１４４４を含む以外に、第２の強化部材１４４４の横に形成された凹溝を含んでもよい。第２の強化部材１４４４は、第２のガイド部１４４１２を有してもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 5 (a), 5 (b), 6 (a) and 6 (b), the second main body 142 has a second space SP2 for accommodating the fourth main body 144. A fourth space SP4 for accommodating the male connector 12 is formed in the fourth main body 144. In addition to including the second reinforcing member 1444, the place indicated by the fourth space SP4 may include a concave groove formed beside the second reinforcing member 1444. The second reinforcing member 1444 may have a second guide portion 14412.

第２の本体１４２は、移動溝１４２８、第２の端子溝１４２２及び第２の端子１４６を含む。第２の本体１４２は、同様に第４の本体１４４及び第１の本体１２２に対応した多辺形である。第２の本体１４２及び第４の本体１４４は、四辺形を例に説明する。 The second body 142 includes a moving groove 1428, a second terminal groove 1422 and a second terminal 146. The second main body 142 is a polyhedron corresponding to the fourth main body 144 and the first main body 122 as well. The second main body 142 and the fourth main body 144 will be described by taking a quadrilateral as an example.

移動溝１４２８は、第４の本体１４４の第４の延設部１４４２及び第１の本体１２２の第１の延設部１２６に対応し、第２の本体１４２の第２の空間ＳＰ２に形成される。移動溝１４２８は、第１の延設部１２６の逃げ空間として用いられる。ここで、移動溝１４２８には、ストッパ１４２８２が形成される。ストッパ１４２８２は、移動溝１４２８を２つの空間に分離し、そのうち一方の空間を第１の延設部１２６の逃げ空間として用い、他方の空間に第４の延設部１４４２を配設し、第４の本体１４４を第２の空間ＳＰ２に位置拘束する。第２の端子溝１４２２は、第２の本体１４２の側辺に形成される。第２の端子１４６は、第２の端子溝１４２２に配設される。第２の端子１４６は、一端が第２のプリント回路基板４に接続され、他端が第１の端子１２４の一端に電気的に接続される。 The moving groove 1428 corresponds to the fourth extension portion 1442 of the fourth main body 144 and the first extension portion 126 of the first main body 122, and is formed in the second space SP2 of the second main body 142. To. The moving groove 1428 is used as an escape space for the first extending portion 126. Here, the stopper 14282 is formed in the moving groove 1428. The stopper 14282 separates the moving groove 1428 into two spaces, one of which is used as an escape space for the first extension 126, and a fourth extension 1442 is arranged in the other space. The main body 144 of 4 is position-constrained in the second space SP2. The second terminal groove 1422 is formed on the side of the second main body 142. The second terminal 146 is disposed in the second terminal groove 1422. One end of the second terminal 146 is connected to the second printed circuit board 4, and the other end is electrically connected to one end of the first terminal 124.

本実施形態の第２の本体１４２は、第２の切欠き１４２４及び第２の固定部材１４２６を含む。第２の切欠き１４２４には、第４の延設部１４４２が対応して配設される。第２の固定部材１４２６は、第２の切欠き１４２４に配設され、第２の本体１４２を第２のプリント回路基板４に固定させることができる。関連した説明は、前述した第１の切欠き１２８及び第１の固定部材１２１０の内容を参照することができるため、ここでは詳しく述べない。ここで、第２の切欠き１４２４は、第２の本体１４２から一方向で延びて第２の本体１４２の表面から突出され、第１のプリント回路基板２が第２のプリント回路基板４と組み合わされる過程で、挿入したときの圧力が大きすぎて第１のプリント回路基板２及び第２のプリント回路基板４が損壊することを多辺形コネクタ１０により防ぐことができる。 The second body 142 of the present embodiment includes a second notch 1424 and a second fixing member 1426. A fourth extension portion 1442 is correspondingly arranged in the second notch 1424. The second fixing member 1426 is arranged in the second notch 1424, and the second main body 142 can be fixed to the second printed circuit board 4. The related description will not be described in detail here because the contents of the first notch 128 and the first fixing member 1210 described above can be referred to. Here, the second notch 1424 extends in one direction from the second main body 142 and protrudes from the surface of the second main body 142, and the first printed circuit board 2 is combined with the second printed circuit board 4. In this process, the multi-sided connector 10 can prevent the first printed circuit board 2 and the second printed circuit board 4 from being damaged due to the excessive pressure when inserted.

第４の本体１４４は、第４の延設部１４４２及び第４の端子溝１４４１０を含む。第４の本体１４４は、第１の側辺に対応した第２の側辺を含む。第２の側辺は、４つを例に説明しているが、それは第１の側辺でも説明しているため、ここでは詳しく述べない。例えば、他の実施形態では、複数の第２の側辺の長さは同じである（即ち正多辺形である）。第２の側辺には、第２の端子溝１４２２に対応した第４の端子溝１４４１０がそれぞれ形成され、第２の端子１４６が配設される。第２の端子１４６は、第４の端子溝１４４１０を介して第２の端子１４６の他端が第１の端子１２４の一端と電気的に接続され、第２の端子１４６の構造設計は、特に、弾性部１４２２２を有し、第４の本体１４４は第２の端子１４６により第２の本体１４２で浮動可能である。即ち、第４の本体１４４が移動する方向は、第１の方向Ｄ１、第２の方向Ｄ２、第３の方向Ｄ３及び第４の方向Ｄ４を含むが、勿論これらだけに限定されるわけではなく他の方向を含んでもよい。第１の本体１２２が第４の本体１４４に結合されると、第２の端子１４６は第１の端子１２４と電気的に接続される。図７を参照する。図７は、本考案の一実施形態に係る多辺形コネクタの第１の端子及び第２の端子の接続状態を示す詳細図である。図７に示すように、第４の延設部１４４２は、移動溝１４２８に対応して設けられ、第４の延設部１４４２は移動溝１４２８に位置拘束される。 The fourth body 144 includes a fourth extension 1442 and a fourth terminal groove 14410. The fourth main body 144 includes a second side side corresponding to the first side side. The second side side is described by taking four as an example, but since it is also described by the first side side, it will not be described in detail here. For example, in other embodiments, the lengths of the plurality of second sides are the same (ie, a regular polyhedron). A fourth terminal groove 14410 corresponding to the second terminal groove 1422 is formed on the second side side, and a second terminal 146 is arranged. In the second terminal 146, the other end of the second terminal 146 is electrically connected to one end of the first terminal 124 via the fourth terminal groove 14410, and the structural design of the second terminal 146 is particularly special. The fourth main body 144 has an elastic portion 14222, and the fourth main body 144 can float on the second main body 142 by the second terminal 146. That is, the direction in which the fourth main body 144 moves includes, but is not limited to, the first direction D1, the second direction D2, the third direction D3, and the fourth direction D4. Other directions may be included. When the first body 122 is coupled to the fourth body 144, the second terminal 146 is electrically connected to the first terminal 124. See FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a detailed view showing the connection state of the first terminal and the second terminal of the polyhedron connector according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the fourth extension portion 1442 is provided corresponding to the moving groove 1428, and the fourth extension portion 1442 is position-constrained in the moving groove 1428.

当該分野の技術を熟知する者が理解できるように、本考案の好適な実施形態を前述の通り開示したが、これらは決して本考案を限定するものではない。本考案の主旨と領域を逸脱しない範囲内で各種の変更や修正を加えることができる。従って、本考案の実用新案登録請求の範囲は、このような変更や修正を含めて広く解釈されるべきである。 As described above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for the understanding of those familiar with the art in the art, but these are by no means limiting to the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the gist and domain of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of claims for utility model registration of the present invention should be broadly interpreted including such changes and amendments.

２ 第１のプリント回路基板
４ 第２のプリント回路基板
１０ 多辺形コネクタ
１２ 雄コネクタ
１４ 雌コネクタ
１２２ 第１の本体
１２４ 第１の端子
１２６ 第１の延設部
１２８ 第１の切欠き
１４２ 第２の本体
１４４ 第４の本体
１４６ 第２の端子
１２１０ 第１の固定部材
１２２１ 第１のガイド部
１２２２ 第１の強化部材
１２２４ 第１の接合部材
１２２６ 第３の接合部材
１２２８ 第１の端子溝
１４２２ 第２の端子溝
１４２４ 第２の切欠き
１４２６ 第２の固定部材
１４２８ 移動溝
１４４２ 第４の延設部
１４４４ 第２の強化部材
１４４６ 第２の接合部材
１４４８ 第４の接合部材
１４２２２ 弾性部
１４２８２ ストッパ
１４４１０ 第４の端子溝
１４４１２ 第２のガイド部
ＳＰ１ 第１の空間
ＳＰ２ 第２の空間
ＳＰ４ 第４の空間
Ｄ１ 第１の方向
Ｄ２ 第２の方向
Ｄ３ 第３の方向
Ｄ４ 第４の方向

2 1st printed circuit board 4 2nd printed circuit board 10 Polyhedron connector 12 Male connector 14 Female connector 122 1st main body 124 1st terminal 126 1st extension 128 1st notch 142 1st 2 main body 144 4th main body 146 2nd terminal 1210 1st fixing member 1221 1st guide part 1222 1st reinforcing member 1224 1st joining member 1226 3rd joining member 1228 1st terminal groove 1422 2nd terminal groove 1424 2nd notch 1426 2nd fixing member 1428 Moving groove 1442 4th extension 1444 2nd reinforcing member 1446 2nd joining member 1448 4th joining member 14222 Elastic part 14482 Stopper 144410 4th terminal groove 14412 2nd guide part SP1 1st space SP2 2nd space SP4 4th space D1 1st direction D2 2nd direction D3 3rd direction D4 4th direction

Claims (8)

第１のプリント回路基板及び第２のプリント回路基板に接続されるとともに、雄コネクタ及び雌コネクタを備えた、多辺形コネクタであって、
前記雄コネクタは、第１の本体及び第１の端子を有し、前記第１の本体は、複数の第１の側辺を有し、各前記第１の側辺には、前記第１の端子が配設される第１の端子溝が形成され、前記第１の本体は、複数の第１の延設部を有し、各前記第１の延設部は、前記第１の側辺間に配設され、
前記雌コネクタは、第２の本体及び第４の本体を有し、
前記第２の本体には、前記第４の本体を収容する第２の空間が形成され、前記第４の本体には、前記雄コネクタを収容する第４の空間が形成され、前記第２の本体は、複数の移動溝、複数の第２の端子溝及び複数の第２の端子を有し、
前記移動溝は、前記第１の延設部に対応して形成され、前記第４の本体は、複数の第４の延設部及び複数の第４の端子溝を含み、前記第４の本体は、前記第１の側辺にそれぞれ対応した複数の第２の側辺を有し、前記第２の側辺には、前記第４の端子溝がそれぞれ形成され、前記第２の端子溝及び前記第４の端子溝には、前記第２の端子が配設され、前記第４の延設部は、前記移動溝に対応して設けられ、前記第４の本体は、前記第２の端子を介して前記第２の本体で浮動可能であり、
前記第１の本体は、前記第４の本体に結合され、前記第２の端子が前記第１の端子に電気的に接続されることを特徴とする、多辺形コネクタ。 A multi-sided connector that is connected to a first printed circuit board and a second printed circuit board and has a male connector and a female connector.
The male connector has a first body and a first terminal, the first body has a plurality of first sides, and each of the first sides has the first side. A first terminal groove in which terminals are arranged is formed, the first main body has a plurality of first extension portions, and each of the first extension portions has the first side side. Arranged between
The female connector has a second body and a fourth body.
The second main body is formed with a second space for accommodating the fourth main body, and the fourth main body is formed with a fourth space for accommodating the male connector. The main body has a plurality of moving grooves, a plurality of second terminal grooves, and a plurality of second terminals.
The moving groove is formed corresponding to the first extension portion, and the fourth main body includes a plurality of fourth extension portions and a plurality of fourth terminal grooves, and the fourth main body includes the fourth main body. Has a plurality of second side sides corresponding to the first side side, and the fourth terminal groove is formed on the second side side, respectively, and the second terminal groove and the second side side are formed. The second terminal is arranged in the fourth terminal groove, the fourth extending portion is provided corresponding to the moving groove, and the fourth main body is the second terminal. It is floatable on the second body via
A multi-sided connector, characterized in that the first body is coupled to the fourth body and the second terminal is electrically connected to the first terminal. 前記第１の側辺の長さはそれぞれ同じであり、
前記第２の側辺の長さはそれぞれ同じであることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の多辺形コネクタ。 The lengths of the first side sides are the same, and the lengths of the first side sides are the same.
The polyhedron connector according to claim 1, wherein the lengths of the second side sides are the same. 前記雄コネクタは、複数の第１の切欠き及び複数の第１の固定部材を有し、
前記第１の切欠きは、前記第１の延設部に対応して形成され、
前記第１の固定部材は、前記第１の切欠きに配設され、前記第１の本体が前記第１のプリント回路基板に固定されることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の多辺形コネクタ。 The male connector has a plurality of first notches and a plurality of first fixing members.
The first notch is formed corresponding to the first extension.
The polyhedron according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing member is arranged in the first notch, and the first main body is fixed to the first printed circuit board. connector. 前記第２の本体は、複数の第２の切欠き及び複数の第２の固定部材を有し、
前記第２の切欠きは、前記第４の延設部に対応して形成され、
前記第２の固定部材は、前記第２の切欠きに配設され、前記第２の本体が前記第２のプリント回路基板に固定され、
前記第２の切欠きは、選択的に前記第２の本体から一方向で延びて前記第２の本体の表面から突出されることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の多辺形コネクタ。 The second body has a plurality of second notches and a plurality of second fixing members.
The second notch is formed corresponding to the fourth extension.
The second fixing member is arranged in the second notch, and the second main body is fixed to the second printed circuit board.
The multi-sided connector according to claim 1, wherein the second notch selectively extends in one direction from the second body and projects from the surface of the second body. 前記第２の端子は、弾性部を有し、
前記弾性部は、前記第２の端子溝と前記第４の端子溝との間に配設され、前記第４の本体を前記第２の空間で移動させることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の多辺形コネクタ。 The second terminal has an elastic portion and has an elastic portion.
The first aspect of the present invention, wherein the elastic portion is arranged between the second terminal groove and the fourth terminal groove, and the fourth main body is moved in the second space. Multi-sided connector. 前記第１の本体は、第１の強化部材を有し、前記第４の本体は、第２の強化部材を有し、前記第１の強化部材を前記第２の強化部材と組み合わせると、前記第１の本体が前記第４の本体に固定され、
前記第１の本体は、第１の接合部材を有し、前記第４の本体は、第２の接合部材を有し、前記第１の接合部材を前記第２の接合部材と組み合わせると、前記第１の本体が前記第４の本体に固定され、
前記第１の本体は、第３の接合部材を有し、前記第４の本体は、第４の接合部材を有し、
前記第３の接合部材は、前記第１の延設部に設けられ、前記第４の接合部材は、前記第４の延設部に設けられ、前記第３の接合部材を前記第４の接合部材と組み合わせると、前記第１の本体が前記第４の本体に固定されることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の多辺形コネクタ。 The first main body has a first reinforcing member, the fourth main body has a second reinforcing member, and when the first reinforcing member is combined with the second reinforcing member, the said The first main body is fixed to the fourth main body,
The first main body has a first joining member, the fourth main body has a second joining member, and when the first joining member is combined with the second joining member, the said The first main body is fixed to the fourth main body,
The first main body has a third joining member, and the fourth main body has a fourth joining member.
The third joining member is provided in the first extension portion, the fourth joining member is provided in the fourth extension portion, and the third joining member is joined in the fourth extension portion. The multi-sided connector according to claim 1, wherein the first main body is fixed to the fourth main body when combined with a member. 前記第１の本体には、第１のガイド部が設けられ、前記第４の本体には、前記第１のガイド部に対応した第２のガイド部が設けられ、前記第１の本体が前記第４の本体に案内されることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の多辺形コネクタ。 The first main body is provided with a first guide portion, the fourth main body is provided with a second guide portion corresponding to the first guide portion, and the first main body is the said. The multi-sided connector according to claim 1, wherein the connector is guided to a fourth main body. 前記移動溝には、複数のストッパが設けられ、
前記ストッパは、前記移動溝を２つの空間に分離し、そのうちの一方の空間を前記第１の延設部の逃げ空間として用い、他方の空間に前記第４の延設部が配設され、前記第４の本体が前記第２の空間に位置拘束されることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の多辺形コネクタ。 A plurality of stoppers are provided in the moving groove, and the moving groove is provided with a plurality of stoppers.
The stopper separates the moving groove into two spaces, one of which is used as an escape space for the first extending portion, and the fourth extending portion is arranged in the other space. The multi-sided connector according to claim 1, wherein the fourth main body is position-constrained in the second space.
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JP2002075491A (en) 2000-08-24 2002-03-15 Sharp Corp Connector for printed circuit board
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