JP3211408B2 - Filter material - Google Patents

Filter material

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Publication number
JP3211408B2
JP3211408B2 JP27113792A JP27113792A JP3211408B2 JP 3211408 B2 JP3211408 B2 JP 3211408B2 JP 27113792 A JP27113792 A JP 27113792A JP 27113792 A JP27113792 A JP 27113792A JP 3211408 B2 JP3211408 B2 JP 3211408B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dimensional
weight
filter material
skeleton
porous metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP27113792A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06190221A (en
Inventor
貴雄 前田
正之 石井
完 吉野
俊祐 坂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority to JP27113792A priority Critical patent/JP3211408B2/en
Priority to EP93919657A priority patent/EP0626188A4/en
Priority to PCT/JP1993/001308 priority patent/WO1994006538A1/en
Publication of JPH06190221A publication Critical patent/JPH06190221A/en
Priority to US08/390,995 priority patent/US5830415A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3211408B2 publication Critical patent/JP3211408B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、自動車用の排ガスフ
ィルタとして利用するのに好適なフィルタ材に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a filter material suitable for use as an exhaust gas filter for automobiles.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術と課題】ディーゼルエンジン車から排出さ
れる微粒子(すす等の固体成分)は社会問題となってお
り、自動車メーカはフィルタシステムの開発に力をそそ
いでいるが、ハニカム状コーデイエライトセラミックス
を用いたフィルタでは、捕集性能は優れているが捕集し
た微粒子を除去する際の再生燃焼時にヒートスポットが
できやすく、溶損や、熱応力によるひび割れが発生しや
すい欠点がある。このため、複雑なコントロールシステ
ムが必要とされている。
2. Description of the Related Art Fine particles (solid components such as soot) emitted from diesel engine vehicles have become a social problem, and automobile manufacturers are focusing on the development of filter systems. Filters using ceramics have excellent collection performance, but have the disadvantage that heat spots are easily formed during regeneration and combustion when removing the collected fine particles, and erosion and cracking due to thermal stress tend to occur. For this reason, a complicated control system is required.

【0003】ディーゼルエンジン車は、燃費が安く、ガ
ソリン車よりも市場性があるが、排ガス処理の費用が嵩
むとせっかくの利点が生かされない。このため、捕集性
能に優れ、しかも熱に強くて特別な保護対策を必要とし
ないフィルタ材が望まれている。
[0003] Diesel engine vehicles are cheaper in fuel efficiency and more marketable than gasoline vehicles, but if the cost of exhaust gas treatment increases, the advantages of the exhaust system cannot be used. Therefore, there is a demand for a filter material which is excellent in trapping performance, is resistant to heat, and does not require special protective measures.

【0004】この発明は、かかる要求に応えたフィルタ
材を提供しようとするものである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a filter material meeting such a demand.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
め、この発明は、耐熱性の有る材料、好ましくはNi−
Cr−Al系の材料で作られた三次元網状金属多孔体の
三次元骨格表面に、アルミナ繊維状結晶を具備させたも
のをフィルタ材として使用するようにしたのである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a heat-resistant material, preferably Ni-
A filter having a three-dimensional skeleton surface of a three-dimensional network porous metal body made of a Cr-Al-based material and having alumina fibrous crystals is used as a filter material.

【0006】なお、三次元骨格表面のアルミナ繊維状結
晶は、三次元網状金属多孔体がNi−Cr−Al系のも
のである場合には、この多孔体を大気中、或いは酸化性
ガス雰囲気中、800〜1000℃で高温酸化させて容
易に生成することができる。
The alumina fibrous crystal on the surface of the three-dimensional skeleton may be formed in the air or in an oxidizing gas atmosphere when the three-dimensional mesh metal porous body is of a Ni—Cr—Al type. , At a high temperature of 800 to 1000 ° C.

【0007】Ni−Cr−Al系の三次元網状金属多孔
体は、例えば、Niの三次元網状金属多孔体に、Cr、
Alを拡散浸透して合金化することにより得られる。こ
の多孔体は、組成がCr:15〜40重量%、Al:1
〜8重量%、残部:Ni及び不可避成分となるように拡
散浸透処理条件(粉末組成、粉末量、温度、時間)を選
定する。また、この組成中に、更に、イットリウム、ネ
オジウム等の希土類元素の1種もしくは2種以上を0.
05〜0.5重量%含有させると、耐熱性の面でより優
れたものになる。
[0007] Ni-Cr-Al-based three-dimensional network porous metal is, for example, a three-dimensional Ni metal porous body added with Cr,
It is obtained by diffusing and infiltrating Al to form an alloy. This porous body has a composition of Cr: 15 to 40% by weight, Al: 1
88% by weight, balance: Nitrogen and infiltration treatment conditions (powder composition, powder amount, temperature, time) are selected so as to be unavoidable components. Further, in this composition, one or more rare earth elements such as yttrium and neodymium are added to the composition.
When the content is from 0.5 to 0.5% by weight, the composition becomes more excellent in heat resistance.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】三次元骨格表面のアルミナ繊維状結晶は、耐熱
性を有するため、1000℃以上の高温にも耐える。そ
して、三次元骨格表面のアルミナ繊維状結晶により、三
次元骨格表面の平滑性が改善され、排気ガス中の固体ま
たは液体成分が三次元骨格表面に強力に捕集される。ま
た、AlをCrとともに合金化した三次元網状金属多孔
体は、Alが硫黄や硫酸成分に強い安定酸化物を形成す
るため、自動車の排ガスに対する耐食性も良好である。
The alumina fibrous crystal on the surface of the three-dimensional skeleton has heat resistance and can withstand a high temperature of 1000 ° C. or more. Then, the smoothness of the three-dimensional skeleton surface is improved by the alumina fibrous crystals on the three-dimensional skeleton surface, and solid or liquid components in the exhaust gas are strongly collected on the three-dimensional skeleton surface. In addition, the three-dimensional mesh metal porous body in which Al is alloyed with Cr has a good corrosion resistance to exhaust gas from automobiles because Al forms a stable oxide that is strong against sulfur and sulfuric acid components.

【0009】以下に、Ni−Cr−Al系の三次元網状
金属多孔体について成分の含有量等を限定した理由を記
す。
The reasons for limiting the content of components and the like in the Ni-Cr-Al-based three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body are described below.

【0010】Crは、耐熱性、耐酸化性を確保する基本
元素である。本発明にあっては、アルミナ(Al
2 3 )皮膜が耐酸化性確保の主体となるが、Crが欠
乏するとこの皮膜の密着性や保護性が低下して耐酸化性
の維持に問題が出る。一方、Crが過剰になると靱性が
低下し、従ってこれ等の問題を共になくし得る範囲とし
てCr含有量を15〜40重量%に規定した。
[0010] Cr is a basic element for ensuring heat resistance and oxidation resistance. In the present invention, alumina (Al
The 2 O 3 ) film is the main component for securing the oxidation resistance. However, when Cr is deficient, the adhesion and protection of the film are reduced, and there is a problem in maintaining the oxidation resistance. On the other hand, when the Cr content is excessive, the toughness is reduced. Therefore, the content of Cr is set to 15 to 40% by weight as a range that can eliminate both of these problems.

【0011】また、耐熱性を維持するためには、Alも
1重量%は含有している必要がある。このAlは、1重
量%未満では耐熱性の改善効果が薄い。また、加工性の
点で8重量%以上含有するのは好ましくなく、従って、
その含有量は1〜8重量%とし、加工性の要求度合を考
えてその中から適当な値を選ぶ。
Further, in order to maintain heat resistance, it is necessary that Al also contains 1% by weight. If this Al is less than 1% by weight, the effect of improving heat resistance is small. In addition, it is not preferable to contain 8% by weight or more from the viewpoint of processability.
The content is set to 1 to 8% by weight, and an appropriate value is selected from the values in consideration of the required degree of workability.

【0012】アルミナ繊維状結晶のアスペクト比(太さ
に対する長さの比)をより大きくしたい場合には、骨格
表面から深さ0.5μmまでのAl濃度を5重量%以上
にすればよい。
When it is desired to increase the aspect ratio (the ratio of the length to the thickness) of the alumina fibrous crystal, the Al concentration from the surface of the skeleton to a depth of 0.5 μm should be 5% by weight or more.

【0013】Ni−Cr−Al系の三次元網状金属多孔
体は、純Niの三次元網状金属多孔体にクロマイジング
処理と称される拡散浸透処理を施してNi−Cr系三次
元網状金属多孔体となし、次いで、これをパイプ状に成
型した後、カロライジング処理する2段合金化処理や、
純Niの三次元網状金属多孔体を先ず初めにパイプ状に
成型し、その後、Cr、Alを同時に拡散浸透する1段
合金化処理等によって作ることができる。処理の条件次
第では骨格表面付近のAl合金量を多くし、表面の耐熱
性をより一層向上させることもできる。しかし、この場
合も全体の合金組成に占めるAlの割合は1重量%から
最大8重量%が限度であり、これ以上の添加では、成形
体の表面と言えども振動衝撃により欠ける等、靱性につ
いての保証ができない。
The Ni-Cr-Al-based three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body is obtained by subjecting a pure Ni three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body to a diffusion and infiltration treatment called a chromizing treatment to obtain a Ni-Cr-based three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body. A two-stage alloying process of calorizing after forming this into a pipe, and then molding it into a pipe shape,
A three-dimensional net porous metal body made of pure Ni can be first formed into a pipe shape, and then formed by a one-stage alloying process in which Cr and Al are simultaneously diffused and infiltrated. Depending on the processing conditions, the amount of Al alloy near the skeleton surface can be increased, and the heat resistance of the surface can be further improved. However, also in this case, the proportion of Al in the entire alloy composition is limited from 1% by weight to a maximum of 8% by weight. I cannot guarantee it.

【0014】アルミナ繊維状結晶は、骨格内にAlを拡
散させておいて熱処理するとできる。Alはカロライン
ジング処理中の拡散時間を制御することにより、骨格の
表面から内側にかけて任意の深さで拡散浸透させること
ができるので、骨格表面は結晶が繊維状に成長し易い高
Al濃度を保ち、その一方で骨格内部は耐熱性を保持す
るのに必要なAl量(1重量%)になるように拡散させ
ておくのが望ましい。
The alumina fibrous crystal can be heat-treated with Al diffused in the skeleton. Al can be diffused and penetrated at an arbitrary depth from the surface of the skeleton to the inside by controlling the diffusion time during the carolining process, so the skeleton surface maintains a high Al concentration at which crystals grow easily into fibrous form. On the other hand, it is desirable that the inside of the skeleton is diffused so as to have an Al amount (1% by weight) necessary for maintaining heat resistance.

【0015】このNi−Cr−Al系の三次元網状金属
多孔体に、先に述べたイットリウム、ネオジウム等の希
土類元素を含有させると耐熱性は更に高まる。この希土
類元素の添加は、クロマイジング、カロライジング、或
いは1段合金化の際、拡散浸透材中に、添加しようとす
る元素の粉末を混合しておけばよいが、0.5重量%以
上の添加は後工程における繊維状結晶の生成の妨げにな
るし、また、0.05重量%以下では耐熱性の向上効果
が現れない。
When the Ni-Cr-Al-based three-dimensional mesh-like porous metal body contains a rare earth element such as yttrium and neodymium as described above, the heat resistance is further enhanced. The addition of the rare earth element may be performed by mixing the powder of the element to be added into the diffusion infiltration material during chromizing, calorizing, or one-step alloying. The addition hinders the formation of fibrous crystals in the subsequent step, and the effect of improving heat resistance does not appear at 0.05% by weight or less.

【0016】アルミナ繊維状結晶を生成するときの温度
も、800〜1000℃の範囲でないとアスペクト比の
大きな繊維状結晶が得られない。アスペクト比の大きな
ものを得るための特に好ましい温度は850〜950℃
であり、850℃では10時間以上、950℃では2時
間以上あれば十分である。1000℃以上では凹凸の小
さい平坦に近い酸化皮膜になり易く、生成した酸化皮膜
の比表面積が小さ過ぎて捕集の役目をするには適さな
い。また、800℃未満では原子拡散の遅延により酸化
の進行が遅れ、所望のウイスカーに成長させるのに長時
間の加熱が必要になる。
If the temperature at which the alumina fibrous crystal is formed is not in the range of 800 to 1000 ° C., a fibrous crystal having a large aspect ratio cannot be obtained. A particularly preferable temperature for obtaining a large aspect ratio is 850 to 950 ° C.
At 850 ° C., 10 hours or more, and at 950 ° C., 2 hours or more are sufficient. At 1000 ° C. or higher, the oxide film tends to become a nearly flat oxide film with small unevenness, and the specific surface area of the formed oxide film is too small to be suitable for collecting. On the other hand, if the temperature is lower than 800 ° C., the progress of oxidation is delayed due to the delay of atomic diffusion, and a long time of heating is required to grow a desired whisker.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】以下に、この発明の具体例を示す。The following is a specific example of the present invention.

【0018】(実験例1)Ni目付け量1100g/m
2 のNi製三次元網状金属多孔体を拡散浸透法で合金化
処理してNi−Cr(25重量%)−Al(6重量%)
の三次元網状金属多孔体となし、次に、これを大気中8
75℃で5時間加熱して骨格表面にアルミナ繊維状結晶
のできたフィルタ材(発明品1)を得た。
(Experimental example 1) Ni basis weight 1100 g / m
(2 ) Ni-Cr (25 wt%)-Al (6 wt%)
A three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body,
By heating at 75 ° C. for 5 hours, a filter material (invention 1) having alumina fibrous crystals on the skeleton surface was obtained.

【0019】また、比較のため、発明品1と同じ方法で
合金化した同一組成の三次元網状金属多孔体を大気中1
000℃で3時間加熱したもの(比較品1)も作った。
これ等の骨格表面の走査型電子顕微鏡写真を熱処理前の
骨格表面状況写真(図1)と併せて図2、図3に示す。
図2から判るように、発明品1の骨格表面には、約3μ
m長さのアルミナの繊維状結晶が密に生成しているが、
比較品1の骨格表面には図3に示すように繊維状結晶は
見られず、粒状結晶ができている。
For comparison, a three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body of the same composition alloyed by the same method as the invention 1 was used in air 1
A product heated at 000 ° C. for 3 hours (Comparative product 1) was also prepared.
Scanning electron micrographs of these skeleton surfaces are shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 along with photographs of the skeleton surface before heat treatment (FIG. 1).
As can be seen from FIG. 2, about 3 μm
Although m-length alumina fibrous crystals are densely formed,
As shown in FIG. 3, no fibrous crystals were found on the skeleton surface of Comparative Product 1, and granular crystals were formed.

【0020】次に、これ等の試料について、排気ガス中
の固体(特に、ディーゼルエンジン車から排出されるす
す等)及び液体成分の捕集能力を試験して調べたとこ
ろ、発明品1の能力が比較品1のそれよりもはるかに優
れていた。
Next, these samples were tested for their ability to collect solids (especially soot and the like discharged from diesel engine vehicles) and liquid components in the exhaust gas. Was much better than that of Comparative Product 1.

【0021】(実験例2)Ni目付け量1100g/m
2 のNi製三次元網状金属多孔体を拡散浸透法で合金化
処理して表1の組成となし、次いで、この金属多孔体を
大気中にて同表の熱処理条件で加熱し、発明品2〜9の
フィルタ材を得た。
(Experimental Example 2) Ni basis weight 1100 g / m
2 was alloyed by a diffusion infiltration method to obtain the composition shown in Table 1. Then, this metal porous body was heated in the air under the heat treatment conditions shown in Table 1 to obtain the invention 2 ~ 9 filter materials were obtained.

【0022】比較のため、発明品2〜9に用いたものと
同一組成の三次元網状金属多孔体を800℃以下或いは
1000℃以上の温度で加熱した比較品2〜9も作成し
た。
For comparison, comparative products 2 to 9 were prepared by heating a three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body having the same composition as those used in invention products 2 to 9 at a temperature of 800 ° C. or lower or 1000 ° C. or higher.

【0023】また、Y或いはNdの添加量を0.5重量
%以上にして熱処理条件は発明品と同じにした別の比較
品も作った。
Further, another comparative product was prepared in which the addition amount of Y or Nd was 0.5% by weight or more and the heat treatment conditions were the same as those of the invention product.

【0024】[0024]

【表1】 発明品2〜9には、いずれも発明品1に見られた繊維状
結晶が骨格表面に生成されているが、比較品2〜9には
このような結晶は無く、平滑な結晶しか見られなかっ
た。
[Table 1] In the invention products 2 to 9, all of the fibrous crystals found in the invention product 1 are formed on the skeleton surface, but in the comparison products 2 to 9 there are no such crystals, and only smooth crystals are seen. Did not.

【0025】また、Y、Ndの含有量を0.5重量%以
上にしたものは、熱処理条件が本発明品と同じであるに
も拘らず、繊維長の短い結晶になっており、Y、Ndの
過剰添加は結晶の成長をかえって阻害することが判っ
た。
[0025] Further, in the case where the content of Y and Nd is 0.5% by weight or more, the crystal is short in fiber length, despite the heat treatment conditions being the same as those of the product of the present invention. It has been found that excessive addition of Nd rather inhibits crystal growth.

【0026】次に、発明品2〜9を用いて、1000
℃、30分加熱−冷却のサイクルを500回加えたが、
特に問題となる欠損や外観の変化はなかった。この実験
は、排ガス中の固体(すす等)、液体成分を捕集したフ
ィルタを定期的に燃焼クリーニング等で再生することを
モデル化したものであって、耐熱性について問題の無い
性能を持たし得ることが証明された。
Next, using invention products 2 to 9, 1000
℃, 30 minutes heating-cooling cycle was added 500 times,
There were no particularly problematic defects or changes in appearance. This experiment models a filter that collects solids (soot, etc.) and liquid components in the exhaust gas, and periodically regenerates the filter by combustion cleaning, etc., and has performance with no problem in terms of heat resistance. Proven to get.

【0027】また、固体成分の捕集性能を調べるため
に、発明品1〜9と、比較品1〜9を用いて実際に28
00ccディーゼルエンジン車の排ガス中の「すす」を
捕集した結果、比較品に比べて本発明の方が短時間で所
定の捕集率に達した。
Further, in order to examine the trapping performance of solid components, the invention products 1 to 9 and the comparison products 1 to 9 were actually used to measure the solid components.
As a result of collecting "soot" in the exhaust gas of the 00cc diesel engine vehicle, the present invention reached the predetermined collection rate in a shorter time than the comparative product.

【0028】また、これ等の試料を用いて同一構造のフ
ィルタを作り、2600rpm、3/4負荷の状態で発
生した「すす」の捕集を試みた結果、5時間捕集での捕
集量は、比較品を1とした場合、対応する発明品の量は
2〜5倍に達し、捕集能力にも優れていることが確認さ
れた。
Using these samples, a filter having the same structure was prepared, and the soot generated at a load of 2600 rpm and a load of 3/4 was tried. As a result, the amount collected in 5 hours was collected. When the comparative product was set to 1, the amount of the corresponding invention product reached 2 to 5 times, and it was confirmed that the product had an excellent trapping ability.

【0029】[0029]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、この発明のフィルタ
材は、熱に強いNi−Cr−Ar系合金等で作られた三
次元網状金属多孔体の三次元骨格表面にアルミナ繊維状
結晶を生成したものであるから、排ガス中の固体、液体
成分の捕集性能が優れるだけでなく、高温下での加熱冷
却の繰り返しによる温度変化にも十分に耐え、燃焼クリ
ーニング等による再生をコストをかけずに容易に実施で
きるようになる。
As described above, according to the filter material of the present invention, alumina fibrous crystals are formed on the surface of a three-dimensional skeleton of a three-dimensional network porous metal body made of a heat-resistant Ni-Cr-Ar alloy or the like. Because it is produced, it not only excels in solid and liquid component collection performance in exhaust gas, but also withstands temperature changes due to repeated heating and cooling at high temperatures, and costs for regeneration by combustion cleaning etc. Can be easily implemented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】Ni−Cr(25重量%)−Al(6重量%)
系の三次元網状金属多孔体の骨格表面状況を示す走査型
電子顕微鏡写真。
FIG. 1—Ni—Cr (25% by weight) —Al (6% by weight)
Scanning electron micrograph showing the state of the skeleton surface of a three-dimensional reticulated porous metal body.

【図2】図1の三次元網状金属多孔体を用いて作られた
この発明のフィルタ材の骨格表面の走査型電子顕微鏡写
真。
FIG. 2 is a scanning electron micrograph of a skeleton surface of the filter material of the present invention made using the three-dimensional porous metal body of FIG.

【図3】図1の三次元網状金属多孔体を用いて作られた
比較フィルタ材の骨格表面の走査型電子顕微鏡写真。
FIG. 3 is a scanning electron micrograph of a skeleton surface of a comparative filter material made using the three-dimensional network porous metal body of FIG. 1;

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 坂 俊祐 伊丹市昆陽北一丁目1番1号 住友電気 工業株式会社伊丹製作所内 (56)参考文献 特開 平4−124419(JP,A) 特開 平5−312017(JP,A) 特開 平1−159014(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B01D 39/00 - 39/20 Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Shunsuke Saka 1-1-1, Kunyokita, Itami-shi Itami Works, Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. (56) References JP-A-4-124419 (JP, A) JP-A-5- 312017 (JP, A) JP-A-1-159014 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B01D 39/00-39/20

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 Ni−Cr−Al系の三次元網状金属多
孔体の三次元骨格表面に、アルミナ繊維状結晶を有して
いるフィルタ材。
1. A filter material having alumina fibrous crystals on the surface of a three-dimensional skeleton of a Ni-Cr-Al-based three-dimensional network porous metal body.
【請求項2】 三次元網状金属多孔体として、三次元骨
格表面から深さ0.5μmまでのAl濃度が5重量%以
上であるものを用いた請求項1記載のフィルタ材。
2. The filter material according to claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional porous metal body has an Al concentration of 5% by weight or more from the surface of the three-dimensional skeleton to a depth of 0.5 μm.
【請求項3】 三次元網状金属多孔体として、Cr:1
5〜40重量%、Al:1〜8重量%、残部:Ni及び
不可避成分から成るものを用いた請求項1記載のフィル
タ材。
3. A three-dimensional mesh-like porous metal material, comprising: Cr: 1
The filter material according to claim 1, wherein 5 to 40% by weight, Al: 1 to 8% by weight, balance: Ni and inevitable components are used.
【請求項4】 三次元網状金属多孔体として、請求項3
記載の多孔体に更にイットリウム、ネオジウム等の希土
類元素の1種もしくは2種以上を0.05〜0.5重量
%含有させたものを用いた請求項1記載のフィルタ材。
4. A three-dimensional reticulated porous metal body.
2. The filter material according to claim 1, wherein said porous material further contains 0.05 to 0.5% by weight of one or more rare earth elements such as yttrium and neodymium.
【請求項5】 前記三次元網状金属多孔体を、大気中、
800〜1000℃に加熱して前記アルミナ繊維状結晶
を生じさせてある請求項2乃至4のいずれかに記載のフ
ィルタ材。
5. The method according to claim 5, wherein the three-dimensional mesh-like porous metal body is
The filter material according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the alumina fibrous crystal is generated by heating to 800 to 1000C.
JP27113792A 1992-09-14 1992-09-14 Filter material Expired - Lifetime JP3211408B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27113792A JP3211408B2 (en) 1992-09-14 1992-09-14 Filter material
EP93919657A EP0626188A4 (en) 1992-09-14 1993-09-13 Exhaust gas cleaning filter medium and method of manufacturing the same.
PCT/JP1993/001308 WO1994006538A1 (en) 1992-09-14 1993-09-13 Exhaust gas cleaning filter medium and method of manufacturing the same
US08/390,995 US5830415A (en) 1992-09-14 1995-02-21 Filter member for purifying exhaust gas and method for manufacturing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27113792A JP3211408B2 (en) 1992-09-14 1992-09-14 Filter material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06190221A JPH06190221A (en) 1994-07-12
JP3211408B2 true JP3211408B2 (en) 2001-09-25

Family

ID=17495835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27113792A Expired - Lifetime JP3211408B2 (en) 1992-09-14 1992-09-14 Filter material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3211408B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006130463A (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-25 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Purification filter, production method for the same, and exhaust gas purification apparatus
CN106865925B (en) * 2017-02-28 2023-05-09 成都易态科技有限公司 Dewatering device with spiral filtering surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06190221A (en) 1994-07-12

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