JP3210790U - Greenhouse ventilation equipment - Google Patents

Greenhouse ventilation equipment Download PDF

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JP3210790U
JP3210790U JP2017001524U JP2017001524U JP3210790U JP 3210790 U JP3210790 U JP 3210790U JP 2017001524 U JP2017001524 U JP 2017001524U JP 2017001524 U JP2017001524 U JP 2017001524U JP 3210790 U JP3210790 U JP 3210790U
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vinyl
rope
window
greenhouse
winding
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明夫 木村
明夫 木村
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明夫 木村
明夫 木村
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

【課題】本考案はビニールハウスの窓用ビニールの開閉機構に関する動作が優れた換気装置を提供する。【解決手段】本考案はビニールハウス1の窓用ビニール7を開閉する装置であって2本の巻上げロープ2と巻下げロープ3を個別に設け、モーター部5の動作によって、窓用ビニール7をビニール巻パイプ6に巻取り又は巻戻しビニール7で解放部(窓)10を開閉、同時にモーター部5が連動して動作する換気装置である。【選択図】図1The present invention provides a ventilator having excellent operation relating to a vinyl opening and closing mechanism for a window of a greenhouse. The present invention is a device for opening and closing a window vinyl 7 in a greenhouse 1 and is provided with two hoisting ropes 2 and 3 separately, and by operating a motor unit 5, the window vinyl 7 is installed. It is a ventilation device in which a release part (window) 10 is opened and closed with a vinyl winding pipe 6 by winding or rewinding vinyl 7 and at the same time the motor part 5 operates in conjunction with it. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明はビニールハウスの換気装置に関する。    The present invention relates to a ventilation device for a greenhouse.

ビニールハウス内の温度、湿度管理は窓用ビニールの解放部の開閉幅を変えることで適度な温度、湿度のもとで植物を育成ができることが知られている。(例えば、参考文献1参照)  It is known that temperature and humidity management in a greenhouse can grow plants under moderate temperature and humidity by changing the opening and closing width of the opening part of the vinyl for windows. (For example, see Reference 1)

特開2009−273389 公報JP 2009-273389 A

特許文献1に、「ビニールハウスの側面又は屋根面の開口部Bを開閉するビニールハウスの換気装置において、上記シャフト3に鼓形状のボビン5を結合し、このボビン5の外周に上記透明シート4と並列に配置したワイヤ6を巻きつけ、更に上記ワイヤ6の一端をビニールハウスAの上部と下部に固定したことを特徴とするビニールハウスの換気装置」「ボビン本体の外周にリブ10、突起11又は摩擦材12からなるワイヤ6のすべり止め機構を施している。」ことが記載されている。この文献1の特許は、1本のワイヤ6をボビン5に数回巻きつける方法であって、ボビン上でワイヤが滑る欠陥を補うため滑り止め機構を必要としている。
本考案はこの欠陥の課題を解決するものである。
In Patent Document 1, “in a greenhouse ventilation device that opens and closes an opening B on a side surface or a roof surface of a greenhouse, a drum-shaped bobbin 5 is coupled to the shaft 3, and the transparent sheet 4 is attached to the outer periphery of the bobbin 5. A wire ventilation device characterized in that a wire 6 arranged in parallel with the wire 6 is wound and one end of the wire 6 is fixed to the upper and lower portions of the greenhouse A. “Rib 10 and protrusion 11 on the outer periphery of the bobbin body” Or the slip prevention mechanism of the wire 6 which consists of the friction material 12 is given. " The patent of Patent Document 1 is a method of winding a single wire 6 around a bobbin 5 several times, and requires a non-slip mechanism in order to compensate for a defect that the wire slips on the bobbin.
The present invention solves this deficiency problem.

前記の課題を解決するため、本考案は、ビニールハウスの窓用ビニールの開閉機構において、ビニールを巻き取る棒状のビニール巻パイプ6の端部に出力軸25でモーター部5が連結され、このモーター部5は、モーター部5に備えたスライド部31によって、支柱11に上下移動自在であって、前記支柱11の上端に固定された巻上げロープ2と下端に固定された巻下げロープ3が、前記ビニール巻パイプ6に設けたロープ巻パイプ4に同一巻方向で巻かれてその端部が固定ピン23,24でロープ巻パイプ4に固定されており、前記モーター部5の作動により、ロープ2、3を巻取パイプに巻込み又は巻戻して窓用ビニールを開閉する、2本の個別のロープで窓用ビニールを開閉できることを特徴とするビニールハウスの窓用ビニールの換気装置とする。  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is directed to an opening / closing mechanism of a vinyl for a window of a greenhouse, wherein a motor portion 5 is connected to an end portion of a rod-like vinyl winding pipe 6 for winding vinyl by an output shaft 25. The part 5 is movable up and down to the support column 11 by a slide unit 31 provided in the motor unit 5, and the hoisting rope 2 fixed to the upper end of the support column 11 and the lowering rope 3 fixed to the lower end are The rope winding pipe 4 provided on the vinyl winding pipe 6 is wound in the same winding direction, and the end portions thereof are fixed to the rope winding pipe 4 by fixing pins 23 and 24. By the operation of the motor unit 5, the rope 2, Winding and unwinding 3 on the winding pipe to open and close the window vinyl Open and close the window vinyl with two separate ropes And exhaust device.

巻上げロープ2と巻下げロープ3の2本のロープを、ロープ巻パイプ4に個別に固定して設けたので、ロープ巻パイプ4上でスリップすることもなく、特別な滑り止め機構を必要としない。    Since the two ropes of the hoisting rope 2 and the lowering rope 3 are individually fixed to the rope winding pipe 4, they do not slip on the rope winding pipe 4, and no special anti-slip mechanism is required. .

本考案のビニールハウスの換気装置の全体を示す図面である。It is drawing which shows the whole ventilation apparatus of the greenhouse of this invention. ビニールハウスの換気機構の巻上下げ機構の詳細図である。It is a detailed view of the hoisting and lowering mechanism of the ventilation mechanism of the greenhouse.

本考案の実施の形態を、図を用いて詳細に説明する。
本考案は、ビニールハウス1の横壁相当の一部を換気用の開口窓10として、この窓を覆う窓用ビニール7を上下に開閉して換気量を調節する装置である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
The present invention is a device that adjusts the ventilation rate by opening and closing the window vinyl 7 that covers a part of the greenhouse 1 corresponding to the lateral wall of the greenhouse 1 as an opening window 10 for ventilation.

ビニールハウスの端にガイド支柱11を起立して設け、このガイド支柱11にスライド部31によって上下移動自在にモーター部5を設ける。モーター部の出力軸25にビニール巻パイプが連結され、取り付けた電動の回転駆動装置を介して回転する。モーター部5の動作により、窓用ビニールをビニール巻パイプに巻込み又は巻戻しして開口窓10を開閉するものである  A guide column 11 is provided upright at the end of the greenhouse, and a motor unit 5 is provided on the guide column 11 so as to be movable up and down by a slide unit 31. A vinyl-wrapped pipe is connected to the output shaft 25 of the motor unit, and rotates through an attached electric rotary drive device. By the operation of the motor unit 5, the window vinyl is wound or unwound on the vinyl wound pipe to open and close the opening window 10.

ビニールハウスは、図1、図2に示すように構成されている。換気用の開口窓10は、窓用ビニール7が上下に移動することによって開閉する。
窓用ビニール7の上端は横上フレーム41で固定されて、下端は長尺の棒状のビニール巻パイプ6に巻かれている。
巻上げロープ2は、上端がガイド支柱11の上部に設けられた上ロープ固定アーム21に固定され、下方はビニール巻パイプを貫通して設けられたロープ巻パイプ4に巻かれて端部は上ロープ固定ピン23でロープ巻パイプ4に固定されている。
The greenhouse is configured as shown in FIGS. The ventilation opening window 10 opens and closes when the window vinyl 7 moves up and down.
The upper end of the window vinyl 7 is fixed by a horizontal upper frame 41, and the lower end is wound around a long rod-shaped vinyl wound pipe 6.
The upper end of the hoisting rope 2 is fixed to an upper rope fixing arm 21 provided at the upper part of the guide post 11, and the lower part is wound around a rope winding pipe 4 provided through a vinyl winding pipe, and the end is an upper rope. It is fixed to the rope winding pipe 4 with a fixing pin 23.

巻下げロープ3は、下端がガイド支柱11の下部に設けられた下ロープ固定アーム22固定され、上方はロープ巻パイプ4に巻かれて端部は下ロープ固定ピン24でロープ巻パイプ4に固定されている。
巻上げロープ2と巻下げロープ3のロープ巻パイプ4への巻方向は同一であって、図の例では、モーター部が右回転(時計方向)したとき、巻上げロープ2がロープ巻パイプ4に巻き取られ、窓用ビニール7が巻き取られて開口窓10が開口し、モーター部が左回転(反時計方向)したとき巻下げロープが巻き取られて開口窓10が閉口する。
The lower rope 3 is fixed to the lower rope fixing arm 22 provided at the lower end of the lower end of the guide column 11, the upper part is wound around the rope winding pipe 4, and the end is fixed to the rope winding pipe 4 with the lower rope fixing pin 24. Has been.
The winding direction of the hoisting rope 2 and the lowering rope 3 to the rope winding pipe 4 is the same, and in the example shown in the figure, when the motor part rotates clockwise (clockwise), the hoisting rope 2 winds around the rope winding pipe 4. The window vinyl 7 is wound up to open the opening window 10, and when the motor part rotates counterclockwise (counterclockwise), the lowering rope is wound up and the opening window 10 is closed.

前記モーター部5の作動により、ビニール巻パイプに、巻上げロープ2、巻下げロープ3の巻取巻き戻しの長さで、開口窓10の開放幅が定まる。  By the operation of the motor unit 5, the opening width of the opening window 10 is determined by the length of winding and unwinding of the winding rope 2 and the lowering rope 3 on the vinyl winding pipe.

このように、無理な労力を要せずに、希望する開口幅を決めることができ、開放部から外気を取り入れることができハウス内の温度、湿度が変化する。  In this way, a desired opening width can be determined without requiring undue effort, and outside air can be taken in from the open portion, and the temperature and humidity in the house change.

ビニールハウス内の温度・湿度管理は人力作業で労力と時間がかかり大きな労働的負担がある。本装置を含め、太陽パネル・温度センサー・動力(モータ)の機能を活用した装置で人力作業がなくなり労働力が軽減する。  Temperature and humidity management in the greenhouse is labor intensive and labor intensive and has a heavy labor burden. Including this equipment, equipment that utilizes the functions of the solar panel, temperature sensor, and power (motor) eliminates human labor and reduces labor.

1 ビニールハウス
2 巻上げロープ
3 巻下げロープ
4 ロープ巻パイプ
5 モーター部
6 ビニール巻パイプ
7 窓用ビニール
8 ハウスビニール
9 ハウスフレーム
11 ガイド支柱
10 開放窓
21 上ロープ固定アーム
22 下ロープ固定アーム
23 上ロープ固定ピン
24 下ロープ固定ピン
25 出力軸
31 スライド部
41 横上フレーム
42 横下フレーム
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vinyl house 2 Hoisting rope 3 Lowering rope 4 Rope winding pipe 5 Motor part 6 Vinyl winding pipe 7 Vinyl for window 8 House vinyl 9 House frame 11 Guide strut 10 Open window 21 Upper rope fixing arm 22 Lower rope fixing arm 23 Upper rope Fixing pin 24 Lower rope fixing pin 25 Output shaft 31 Slide portion 41 Horizontal upper frame 42 Horizontal lower frame

Claims (1)

ビニールハウスの窓用ビニールの開閉機構において、
ビニールを巻き取る棒状のビニール巻パイプ6の端部が出力軸25でモーター部5と連結され、このモーター部5は、スライド部31によってガイド支柱11に上下にスライド自在であって、前記ガイド支柱11の上端に固定された巻上げロープ2と下端に固定された巻下げロープ3が、前記ビニール巻パイプ6に設けたロープ巻パイプ4に同一巻方向で巻かれてその端部が固定ピン23,24で固定されており、前記モーター部5の作動により、巻上げロープ2、巻下げロープ3の2本の個別のロープで、窓用ビニールを開閉できることを特徴とするビニールハウスの換気装置。
In the opening and closing mechanism of the vinyl for the window of the greenhouse,
An end of a rod-shaped vinyl winding pipe 6 for winding vinyl is connected to a motor unit 5 by an output shaft 25. The motor unit 5 can be slid up and down on a guide column 11 by a slide unit 31, and the guide column A winding rope 2 fixed to the upper end of 11 and a lowering rope 3 fixed to the lower end are wound around the rope winding pipe 4 provided on the vinyl winding pipe 6 in the same winding direction, and the end thereof is fixed pin 23, 24. The greenhouse ventilator, which is fixed at 24, and can open and close the window vinyl by two individual ropes, the hoisting rope 2 and the lowering rope 3, by the operation of the motor unit 5.
JP2017001524U 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Greenhouse ventilation equipment Active JP3210790U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102068926B1 (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-01-21 정지혁 Ventilating apparatus for vinly house

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102068926B1 (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-01-21 정지혁 Ventilating apparatus for vinly house

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