JP3205379B2 - Food slicer - Google Patents
Food slicerInfo
- Publication number
- JP3205379B2 JP3205379B2 JP08351592A JP8351592A JP3205379B2 JP 3205379 B2 JP3205379 B2 JP 3205379B2 JP 08351592 A JP08351592 A JP 08351592A JP 8351592 A JP8351592 A JP 8351592A JP 3205379 B2 JP3205379 B2 JP 3205379B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- food
- moving surface
- blade
- slicer
- support pieces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C17/00—Other devices for processing meat or bones
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、上下動する刃物で冷凍
肉のような食品を切断する食品スライサに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a food slicer for cutting food such as frozen meat with a vertically moving knife.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】この種の食品スライサは、図５と図６に
略示するように、冷凍肉のような食品Ｆが滑って前進す
る食品移動面５１を水平に設け、食品移動面５１の前進
端の上側位置に２本の歯車軸５２を左右に並列して前後
方向に軸受し、両歯車軸５２の端に固定した従動歯車５
３を同一垂直面内に配置している。2. Description of the Related Art In a food slicer of this type, as schematically shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a food moving surface 51 on which a food F such as frozen meat slides and advances is provided horizontally. A driven gear 5 fixed to the ends of the two gear shafts 52, with two gear shafts 52 mounted in the front and rear direction at the upper position of the forward end in parallel in the left and right directions.
3 are arranged in the same vertical plane.
【０００３】左右の両従動歯車５３の周辺部には、図５
と図６に略示するように、取付板５４に左右に並列して
突設したピン５５を軸受して、両従動歯車５３に横長長
方形の取付板５４を取り付け、取付板５４の下部に横長
長方形の刃物５６を垂直に固定している。FIG. 5 shows the peripheral portions of both left and right driven gears 53.
As schematically shown in FIG. 6, pins 55 projecting in parallel from side to side are mounted on the mounting plate 54, and the horizontally long rectangular mounting plate 54 is mounted on both driven gears 53. A rectangular blade 56 is fixed vertically.
【０００４】両歯車軸５２の上側位置には、図５と図６
に略示するように、駆動軸５７を前後方向に軸受し、駆
動軸５７の端に固定した駆動歯車５８を両従動歯車５３
にそれぞれ噛み合わせ、駆動軸５７の他の端に電動機５
９の回転軸を連結している。The upper position of the two gear shafts 52 is shown in FIGS.
As schematically shown, a drive gear 57 fixed to the end of the drive shaft 57 with a drive shaft 57
And the electric motor 5 is connected to the other end of the drive shaft 57.
Nine rotating shafts are connected.
【０００５】電動機５９を駆動すると、駆動軸５７と駆
動歯車５８が回転し、図６に略示するように、両従動歯
車５３が同期して同方向に回転し、取付板５４と刃物５
６が横長の姿勢を保持したまま回動して上下動する。刃
物５６は、下降端に達すると、下端の刃が食品移動面５
１に接触し、上昇端に達すると、下端の刃と食品移動面
５１の間に食品Ｆの高さより広い隙間を形成する。When the electric motor 59 is driven, the drive shaft 57 and the drive gear 58 rotate, and as shown in FIG. 6, the driven gears 53 rotate synchronously in the same direction, and the mounting plate 54 and the blade 5 are rotated.
6 rotates and moves up and down while maintaining the horizontal posture. When the blade 56 reaches the lower end, the blade at the lower end is moved to the food moving surface 5.
1 and reaches the ascending end, a gap wider than the height of the food F is formed between the blade at the lower end and the food moving surface 51.
【０００６】食品移動面５１の下側位置には、図５と図
６に略示するように、螺軸６０を前後方向に軸受し、螺
軸６０に食品供給部材６１の下部の螺孔を貫通し、食品
移動面５１に前後方向に形成した長孔６２に食品供給部
材６１の中央部を貫通し、食品供給部材６１の上部を食
品移動面５１上に突出し、螺軸６０の端に電動機６３の
回転軸を連結している。At a lower position of the food moving surface 51, as schematically shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a screw shaft 60 is supported in the front-rear direction. The central portion of the food supply member 61 penetrates through a long hole 62 formed in the front-rear direction on the food moving surface 51, protrudes an upper portion of the food supply member 61 onto the food moving surface 51, and an electric motor 63 rotating shafts are connected.
【０００７】電動機６３を駆動すると、螺軸６０が回転
し、図５に略示するように、食品供給部材６１が刃物５
６に向かって前進し、食品移動面５１に載置された食品
Ｆが食品供給部材６１の上部で押されて前進する。When the electric motor 63 is driven, the screw shaft 60 rotates, and as shown in FIG.
6, the food F placed on the food moving surface 51 is pushed by the upper part of the food supply member 61 and advances.
【０００８】食品スライサを運転すると、図５に略示す
るように、食品移動面５１上の食品Ｆが刃物５６に向か
って前進し、刃物５６が上下動して、食品Ｆの前端が順
次薄く切断される。When the food slicer is operated, the food F on the food moving surface 51 advances toward the blade 56 as shown schematically in FIG. 5, the blade 56 moves up and down, and the front end of the food F becomes thinner sequentially. Be cut off.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、前記の食品
スライサにおいては、食品Ｆの切断能率を高くするため
に、刃物５６の上下動の速度を速くすると、刃物５６が
振動して食品Ｆが円滑に切断されなくなる。その原因
は、本発明者の研究によると、次の通りである。両従動
歯車５３は、その周辺部に取付板５４と刃物５６を取り
付けているので、回転体として著しく不釣り合いであ
る。また、駆動歯車５８とこれに噛み合った各従動歯車
５３は、使用により歯面が摩耗して円滑に回転しなくな
り、両従動歯車５３の回転の同期性が損なわれる。However, in the above-mentioned food slicer, if the speed of the vertical movement of the blade 56 is increased in order to increase the cutting efficiency of the food F, the blade 56 vibrates and the food F becomes smooth. Will not be cut off. The cause is as follows according to the study of the present inventors. Since both the driven gears 53 have the mounting plate 54 and the cutting tool 56 attached to the periphery thereof, they are extremely unbalanced as a rotating body. In addition, the drive gear 58 and the driven gears 53 meshed with the drive gear 58 wear their tooth surfaces and become unable to rotate smoothly, and the synchronization of the rotation of the driven gears 53 is impaired.
【００１０】また、前記の食品スライサにおいては、食
品移動面５１上の食品Ｆの切断が終了して食品供給部材
６１が後退した後に次の食品を食品移動面５１に載置す
る作業は、大型で重い食品を作業者が手で載置するの
で、時間が掛る。従って、前の食品の切断が終了して次
の食品の切断を開始するまでの時間が長い。Further, in the above-mentioned food slicer, the operation of placing the next food on the food moving surface 51 after the cutting of the food F on the food moving surface 51 is completed and the food supply member 61 is retreated is large. The operator puts heavy food by hand, which takes time. Therefore, it takes a long time until the cutting of the previous food is completed and the cutting of the next food is started.
【００１１】結局、前記の食品スライサは、食品の切断
能率が高くない。After all, the above-mentioned food slicer does not have high cutting efficiency of food.
【００１２】本発明の目的は、上記のような従来の課題
を解決することである。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems.
【００１３】[0013]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、食品移動面上
の食品が刃物に向かって前進し、刃物が上下動して、食
品の前端が順次切断される食品スライサにおいて、食品
移動面の前進端の上側位置に２本のクランク軸を左右に
並列して軸受し、両クランク軸の端に固定したクランク
腕の先端に、それぞれ、取付板に左右に並列して突設し
たピンを軸受して、両クランク腕に取付板を取り付け、
取付板に刃物を固定し、両クランク腕の基端にそれぞれ
釣り合い重りを取り付け、両クランク軸を歯付きベルト
伝動機構で連結し、クランク軸に電動機の回転軸を連結
したことを特徴とする食品スライサである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a food slicer in which food on a food moving surface advances toward a knife, the knife moves up and down, and the front end of the food is cut sequentially. Two crankshafts are mounted side by side on the upper side of the advancing end in parallel. Bearings are mounted on the ends of the crank arms fixed to the ends of both crankshafts. Then, attach the mounting plate to both crank arms,
A food characterized in that a knife is fixed to a mounting plate, a counterweight is attached to each base end of both crank arms, both crankshafts are connected by a toothed belt transmission mechanism, and a rotating shaft of an electric motor is connected to the crankshaft. Slicer.
【００１４】また、本発明は、食品移動面上の食品が刃
物に向かって前進し、刃物が上下動して、食品の前端が
順次切断される食品スライサにおいて、食品移動面の左
右の両側の上側位置にそれぞれ食品支持片を設けて、両
食品支持片で食品を食品移動面上の食品より高い位置に
支持する構成にし、両食品支持片を下方に回動にして、
両食品支持片で支持した食品を食品移動面上に落下する
構成にしたことを特徴とする食品スライサである。The present invention also provides a food slicer in which the food on the food moving surface advances toward the blade, the blade moves up and down, and the front end of the food is sequentially cut. Providing a food support piece at the upper position, to support the food at a position higher than the food on the food moving surface with both food support pieces, by rotating both food support pieces downward,
A food slicer characterized in that a food supported by both food support pieces is dropped on a food moving surface.
【００１５】[0015]
【作用】本発明の食品スライサにおいては、両クランク
腕は、釣り合い重りを取り付けているので、回転体とし
て釣り合いが良い。また、両クランク軸は、歯付きベル
ト伝動機構で連結しているので、長期間使用しても、回
転の同期性が損なわれない。従って、刃物の上下動の速
度を速くしても、刃物が振動せず、食品が円滑に切断さ
れる。In the food slicer of the present invention, since both crank arms are provided with a counterweight, the rotor is well balanced as a rotating body. Further, since both crankshafts are connected by a toothed belt transmission mechanism, even when used for a long time, the synchronization of rotation is not impaired. Therefore, even if the speed of vertical movement of the blade is increased, the blade does not vibrate and the food is cut smoothly.
【００１６】また、本発明の食品スライサにおいては、
食品移動面上の食品の切断中に次の食品を両食品支持片
で食品移動面の上方位置に支持しておき、食品移動面上
の食品の切断が終了した後に、両食品支持片を下方に回
動して、次の食品を食品移動面上に落下させることがで
きる。従って、前の食品の切断が終了して次の食品の切
断を開始するまでの時間を短くすることができる。Further, in the food slicer of the present invention,
While cutting the food on the food transfer surface, the next food is supported above the food transfer surface by both food support pieces, and after the food has been cut on the food transfer surface, both food support pieces are lowered. , And the next food can be dropped on the food moving surface. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the time from the end of cutting the previous food item to the start of cutting the next food item.
【００１７】[0017]
【発明の効果】本発明の食品スライサにおいては、刃物
の上下動の速度を速くすることができるので、また、前
の食品の切断が終了して次の食品の切断を開始するまで
の時間を短くすることができるので、食品の切断能率を
高めることができる。According to the food slicer of the present invention, the speed of the vertical movement of the blade can be increased, and the time from the end of cutting the previous food to the start of cutting the next food can be reduced. Since it can be shortened, the cutting efficiency of the food can be increased.
【００１８】[0018]
【実施例】本例の食品スライサは、図１と図２に示すよ
うに、機台１の上面に、冷凍肉のような食品Ｆが滑って
前進する食品移動面２を水平に設けている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a food slicer according to this embodiment has a food moving surface 2 on which a food F such as frozen meat slides and advances horizontally on the upper surface of a machine 1. .
【００１９】食品移動面２の前進端の上側位置には、図
１と図２に示すように、２本のクランク軸３を左右に並
列して前後方向に軸受し、図１と図４に示すように、両
クランク軸３の端にそれぞれクランク腕４の基端を固定
している。クランク腕４の先端には、図１と図４に示す
ように、それぞれ、取付板５に左右に並列して突設した
ピン６を軸受して、両クランク腕４に横長長方形の取付
板５を取り付け、取付板５の下部に刃物７の上部をボル
ト止めして、取付板５に横長長方形の刃物７を左右方向
に沿って垂直に固定している。At the upper position of the forward end of the food moving surface 2, two crankshafts 3 are mounted side by side in the left and right direction as shown in FIGS. As shown, the base ends of the crank arms 4 are fixed to the ends of the two crankshafts 3, respectively. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, pins 6 projecting in parallel from the left and right sides of the mounting plate 5 are respectively mounted on the distal ends of the crank arms 4. The upper part of the blade 7 is bolted to the lower part of the mounting plate 5, and the horizontally long rectangular blade 7 is fixed to the mounting plate 5 vertically along the left-right direction.
【００２０】両クランク腕４の基端には、図１と図４に
示すように、それぞれ、釣り合い重り８を取り付けてい
る。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, counterweights 8 are attached to the base ends of the two crank arms 4, respectively.
【００２１】両クランク軸３は、図２と図４に示すよう
に、歯付きベルト９と歯付きベルト車１０からなる伝動
機構で連結している。片方のクランク軸３には、図２と
図４に示すように、歯付きベルト１１と歯付きベルト車
１２からなる伝動機構で、機台１の側面に軸受された中
間軸１３を連結し、図４に示すように、中間軸１３に、
歯付きベルト１４と歯付きベルト車１５からなる伝動機
構で、機台１内に取り付けられた電動機１６の回転軸を
連結している。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the crankshafts 3 are connected by a transmission mechanism including a toothed belt 9 and a toothed belt wheel 10. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, one of the crankshafts 3 is connected to an intermediate shaft 13 that is supported on the side surface of the machine base 1 by a transmission mechanism including a toothed belt 11 and a toothed belt wheel 12. As shown in FIG.
A transmission mechanism including a toothed belt 14 and a toothed belt wheel 15 connects a rotating shaft of an electric motor 16 mounted in the machine base 1.
【００２２】電動機１６を駆動すると、歯付きベルト伝
動機構１４，１５、中間軸１３と歯付きベルト伝動機構
１１，１２を経て片方のクランク軸３が回転し、また、
歯付きベルト伝動機構９，１０を経て他方のクランク軸
３が回転する。釣り合い重り８付きの両クランク腕４
は、同期して同方向に回転し、取付板５と刃物７が横長
の姿勢を保持したまま回動して上下動する。When the electric motor 16 is driven, one of the crankshafts 3 rotates via the toothed belt transmission mechanisms 14 and 15, the intermediate shaft 13 and the toothed belt transmission mechanisms 11 and 12, and
The other crankshaft 3 rotates via the toothed belt transmission mechanisms 9 and 10. Both crank arms 4 with counterweight 8
Rotates in the same direction in synchronization, and the mounting plate 5 and the blade 7 rotate and move up and down while maintaining the horizontally long posture.
【００２３】刃物７は、下降端に達すると、下端の刃が
食品移動面２に接触し、上昇端に達すると、下端の刃と
食品移動面２の間に食品Ｆの高さより広い隙間を形成す
る。When the blade 7 reaches the lower end, the lower end blade comes into contact with the food moving surface 2, and when it reaches the upper end, a gap wider than the height of the food F is formed between the lower end blade and the food moving surface 2. Form.
【００２４】２本の食品Ｆが並列して前進する食品移動
面２には、図２と図３に示すように、前後方向に長い２
本の長孔１７を左右に並列して貫通している。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the food moving surface 2 on which the two foods F are advanced in parallel
The long holes 17 penetrate in parallel on the left and right.
【００２５】食品移動面２の下側位置には、図１と図３
に示すように、螺軸１８と２本の案内軸１９を左右に並
列して前後方向に軸受し、螺軸１８に螺合して貫通した
ナット部材２０と、両案内軸１９にそれぞれ貫通した案
内部材２１に連結板２２を固定している。連結板２２に
は、図１と図３に示すように、２本の食品供給部材２３
の下部をそれぞれ固定し、両食品供給部材２３の細い中
央部をそれぞれ食品移動面２の長孔１７に貫通し、両食
品供給部材２３の上部の針付き押し込み板２４をそれぞ
れ食品移動面２の上に突出している。The lower part of the food moving surface 2 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in the figure, the screw shaft 18 and the two guide shafts 19 are arranged side by side in the left and right direction, and are supported in the front-rear direction. The nut member 20 is screwed to the screw shaft 18 and penetrates the both guide shafts 19. The connecting plate 22 is fixed to the guide member 21. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, two food supply members 23 are provided on the connection plate 22.
Are fixed, and the narrow central portions of both food supply members 23 penetrate through the long holes 17 of the food moving surface 2 respectively. It protrudes upward.
【００２６】螺軸１８の端は、図２と図３に示すよう
に、歯付きベルト２５と歯付きベルト車２６からなる伝
動機構で、機台１内に取り付けられた電動機２７の回転
軸に連結している。The end of the screw shaft 18 is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a transmission mechanism comprising a toothed belt 25 and a toothed belt wheel 26, and is connected to a rotating shaft of an electric motor 27 mounted in the machine base 1. Connected.
【００２７】電動機２７を駆動すると、螺軸１８が回転
し、両食品供給部材２３が刃物７に向かって前進し、食
品移動面２に載置された２本の食品Ｆが両食品供給部材
２３の針付き押し込み板２４で押されて前進する。電動
機２７を逆転すると、螺軸１８が逆転し、両食品供給部
材２３が後退する。When the electric motor 27 is driven, the screw shaft 18 rotates, the two food supply members 23 advance toward the blade 7, and the two foods F placed on the food moving surface 2 are removed from the two food supply members 23. And is pushed forward by the push plate 24 with a needle. When the electric motor 27 rotates in the reverse direction, the screw shaft 18 rotates in the reverse direction, and the two food supply members 23 move backward.
【００２８】食品移動面２の前進端側には、図１に示す
ように、食品Ｆの切片を送り出すコンベア２８を設けて
いる。As shown in FIG. 1, a conveyor 28 for feeding out a section of the food F is provided on the forward end side of the food moving surface 2.
【００２９】機台１の上面には、図１と図２に示すよう
に、２本の柱２９と２本の梁３０からなる取付枠を食品
移動面２を跨いて設立している。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, on the upper surface of the machine base 1, an attachment frame including two columns 29 and two beams 30 is established across the food moving surface 2.
【００３０】取付枠２９，３０と取付板５，刃物７の間
には、図１と図２に示すように、２本のシリンダ３１を
左右に並列して上下方向に配置し、両シリンダ３１をそ
れぞれ取付枠の梁３０に固定し、両シリンダ３１のピス
トンロッドの下端にそれぞれ食品押えローラ３２を取り
付け、両食品押えローラ３２を刃物７に近接して配置し
ている。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, two cylinders 31 are vertically arranged side by side between the mounting frames 29, 30 and the mounting plate 5, as shown in FIGS. Are fixed to the beam 30 of the mounting frame, respectively, and the food holding rollers 32 are attached to the lower ends of the piston rods of both cylinders 31, respectively, and the food holding rollers 32 are arranged close to the blade 7.
【００３１】両食品押えローラ３２は、両シリンダ３１
の下降作動により下降して食品移動面２上の両食品Ｆの
上面に当接し、両シリンダ３１の上昇作動により上昇す
る。The food holding rollers 32 are both cylinders 31
Is moved down by the lowering operation, comes into contact with the upper surfaces of both foods F on the food moving surface 2, and rises by the raising operation of both cylinders 31.
【００３２】食品移動面２の両長孔１７の外側位置と中
間位置には、図２と図３に示すように、それぞれ、中空
状の食品支持盤３３，３４を縦にして前後方向に配置
し、図１と図２に示すように、各食品支持盤３３，３４
の端をそれぞれ取付枠の梁３０に固定し、外側の両食品
支持盤３３と中央の食品支持盤３４をそれぞれ取付枠２
９，３０の食品押えローラ３２側と反対側に配置してい
る。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, hollow food support boards 33 and 34 are arranged vertically in the front and rear direction at the outer position and the intermediate position of both long holes 17 of the food moving surface 2. Then, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
Are fixed to the beams 30 of the mounting frame, and both outer food support plates 33 and the central food support plate 34 are mounted on the mounting frames 2 respectively.
9 and 30 are disposed on the side opposite to the food holding roller 32 side.
【００３３】外側の食品支持盤３３の内面には、図１と
図３に示すように、２個の横長の窓３５を上下に並列し
て設け、図３に示すように、食品支持盤３３内の各窓３
５近接位置にそれぞれ食品支持片３６を回転可能に取り
付け、各食品支持片３６の先端側をそれぞれ窓３５から
水平に突出している。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, two horizontally long windows 35 are vertically arranged on the inner surface of the outer food support plate 33, and as shown in FIG. Each window 3 in
The food support pieces 36 are rotatably attached to the five adjacent positions, and the tip ends of the food support pieces 36 project horizontally from the windows 35, respectively.
【００３４】各食品支持片３６の基端は、図３に示すよ
うに、それぞれ、食品支持盤３３内に回転可能に取り付
けたシリンダ３７のピストンロッドの先端にピン結合し
ている。各食品支持片３６の先端側は、それぞれ、シリ
ンダ３７の作動により下方に回動して窓３５内に没入す
る。As shown in FIG. 3, the base end of each food support piece 36 is pin-connected to the distal end of a piston rod of a cylinder 37 rotatably mounted in the food support board 33, respectively. The distal end side of each food support piece 36 is rotated downward by the operation of the cylinder 37 and immersed in the window 35.
【００３５】中央の食品支持盤３４の左右の両面には、
図３に示すように、それぞれ、２個の横長の窓３８を上
下に並列して設け、食品支持盤３４内の各窓３８近接位
置にそれぞれ食品支持片３９を回転可能に取り付け、各
食品支持片３９の先端側をそれぞれ窓３８から水平に突
出している。On the left and right sides of the central food support board 34,
As shown in FIG. 3, two horizontally long windows 38 are vertically arranged in parallel, and a food support piece 39 is rotatably attached to a position near each window 38 in the food support board 34, and each food support The distal ends of the pieces 39 project horizontally from the windows 38, respectively.
【００３６】上段の左右の食品支持片３９は、図３に示
すように、食品支持盤３４内に取り付けたシリンダ４０
のピストンロッドにリンク機構４１を介して連結してい
る。上段の左右の食品支持片３９の先端側は、シリンダ
４０の作動により下方に回動して窓３８内に没入する。As shown in FIG. 3, the left and right food support pieces 39 on the upper stage are mounted on a cylinder 40 mounted in the food support board 34.
Through a link mechanism 41. The distal ends of the upper left and right food support pieces 39 rotate downward by operation of the cylinder 40 and enter the window 38.
【００３７】下段の左右の食品支持片３９も、同様に、
食品支持盤３４内に取り付けたシリンダのピストンロッ
ドにリンク機構を介して連結している。下段の左右の食
品支持片３９の先端側も、シリンダの作動により下方に
回動して窓内に没入する。Similarly, the lower left and right food support pieces 39 are
It is connected to a piston rod of a cylinder mounted in the food support board 34 via a link mechanism. The distal ends of the left and right food support pieces 39 are also rotated downward by the operation of the cylinder and immersed in the window.
【００３８】即ち、図３に示すように、食品移動面２の
左半分の左右の両側の上側位置には、左側の食品支持盤
３３の下段の食品支持片３６と中央の食品支持盤３４の
左側の下段の食品支持片３９を同一高さに設け、下段の
左右の両食品支持片３６，３９で食品Ｆを食品移動面２
の左半分上の食品Ｆより高い位置に支持する。食品移動
面２の左半分上に食品Ｆがないときに、下段の両食品支
持片３６，３９を下方に回動すると、その両食品支持片
３６，３９で支持した食品Ｆが食品移動面２の左半分上
に落下する。That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the left side of the left side of the food moving surface 2 and the upper side of the left and right sides of the food supporting plate 33 and the central side of the food supporting plate 34 are located on the upper side of the left side. The lower left food support piece 39 is provided at the same height, and the lower left and right food support pieces 36 and 39 transfer the food F to the food moving surface 2.
At a position higher than the food F on the left half of. When on the food moving surface 2 of the left half no food F, when rotating the lower of the two food supporting pieces 36 and 39 downward, the food F is food moving surface which is supported at its both food support pieces 36 and 39 2 Fall on the left half of the.
【００３９】また、食品移動面２の右半分についても同
様に、図３に示すように、食品移動面２の右半分の左右
の両側の上側位置には、右側の食品支持盤３３の下段の
食品支持片３６と中央の食品支持盤３４の右側の下段の
食品支持片３９を同一高さに設け、下段の左右の両食品
支持片３６，３９で食品Ｆを食品移動面２の右半分上の
食品Ｆより高い位置に支持する。食品移動面２の右半分
上に食品Ｆがないときに、下段の両食品支持片３６，３
９を下方に回動すると、その両食品支持片３６，３９で
支持した食品Ｆが食品移動面２の右半分上に落下する。Similarly, as shown in FIG. 3, the right half of the food moving surface 2 is located at the upper position on both the left and right sides of the right half of the food moving surface 2, and the lower part of the right food support plate 33 is located at the upper position. The food support piece 36 and the lower food support piece 39 on the right side of the central food support board 34 are provided at the same height, and the food F is placed on the right half of the food moving surface 2 by the lower left and right food support pieces 36 and 39. Is supported at a higher position than the food F. When there is no food F on the right half of the food moving surface 2 , both lower food support pieces 36, 3
When rotating the 9 downward, food F which is supported at its both food support pieces 36 and 39 falls on the right half of the food moving surface 2.
【００４０】更に、図３に示すように、食品移動面２の
左半分上の下段の左右の食品支持片３６，３９の上側位
置には、左側の食品支持盤３３の上段の食品支持片３６
と中央の食品支持盤３４の左側の上段の食品支持片３９
を同一高さに設け、上段の左右の両食品支持片３６，３
９で食品Ｆを下段の両食品支持片３６，３９上の食品Ｆ
より高い位置に支持する。下段の両食品支持片３６，３
９上に食品Ｆがないときに、上段の両食品支持片３６，
３９を下方に回動すると、上段の両食品支持片３６，３
９で支持した食品Ｆが下段の両食品支持片３６，３９上
に落下する。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, above the left and right food support pieces 36, 39 on the left half of the food moving surface 2, the upper food support piece 36 on the left food support board 33 is provided.
And the upper food support piece 39 on the left side of the central food support board 34
Are provided at the same height, and the upper and lower left and right food support pieces 36, 3
In step 9, the food F is placed on the lower food support pieces 36 and 39 on the lower side of the food F.
Support at a higher position. Lower food support pieces 36, 3
9, when there is no food F on the upper food support pieces 36,
When the lower portion 39 is rotated downward, the upper food support pieces 36, 3
The food F supported at 9 falls on both lower food support pieces 36, 39.
【００４１】また、食品移動面２の右半分についても同
様に、図３に示すように、食品移動面２の右半分上の下
段の左右の食品支持片３６，３９の上側位置には、右側
の食品支持盤３３の上段の食品支持片３６と中央の食品
支持盤３４の右側の上段の食品支持片３９を同一高さに
設け、上段の左右の両食品支持片３６，３９で食品Ｆを
下段の両食品支持片３６，３９上の食品Ｆより高い位置
に支持する。下段の両食品支持片３６，３９上に食品Ｆ
がないときに、上段の両食品支持片３６，３９を下方に
回動すると、上段の両食品支持片３６，３９で支持した
食品Ｆが下段の両食品支持片３６，３９上に落下する。Similarly, as shown in FIG. 3, the right half of the food moving surface 2 is located above the right and left food supporting pieces 36 and 39 on the right half of the food moving surface 2 at the right side. The upper food support piece 36 on the upper side of the food support board 33 and the upper food support piece 39 on the right side of the central food support board 34 are provided at the same height, and the food F is placed on the upper left and right food support pieces 36 and 39. It is supported at a position higher than the food F on the lower food support pieces 36, 39. The food F is placed on the lower food support pieces 36, 39.
When the upper food support pieces 36 and 39 are rotated downward when there is no food, the food F supported by the upper food support pieces 36 and 39 falls onto the lower food support pieces 36 and 39.
【００４２】本例の食品スライサを運転する場合は、食
品移動面２の左半分と右半分にそれぞれ食品Ｆを載置
し、食品供給スイッチを作動する。When operating the food slicer of this embodiment, the food F is placed on each of the left half and the right half of the food moving surface 2, and the food supply switch is operated.
【００４３】すると、両食品供給部材２３が前進し、両
食品供給部材２３の針付き押し込み板２４で食品移動面
２上の両食品Ｆが押されて前進する。両食品Ｆの前端が
両食品押えローラ３２の下側位置に達すると、両食品押
えローラ３２が下降して食品移動面２上の両食品Ｆの上
面に当接する。両食品Ｆの前端が刃物７位置に達する
と、両食品供給部材２３の前進が停止し、両食品Ｆの供
給が停止する。Then, both food supply members 23 move forward, and both foods F on the food moving surface 2 are pushed forward by the push-in plates 24 with needles of both food supply members 23 and move forward. When the front ends of both foods F reach the lower positions of both food press rollers 32, both food press rollers 32 descend and come into contact with the upper surfaces of both foods F on food moving surface 2. When the front ends of both foods F reach the position of the blade 7, the advancement of both food supply members 23 is stopped, and the supply of both foods F is stopped.
【００４４】次に、食品切断スイッチを作動する。する
と、刃物７が上下動し、刃物７の下端が両食品Ｆの上面
より高い位置にある間に、両食品供給部材２３が食品Ｆ
の切断厚さ分前進して、両食品Ｆの前端が刃物７位置を
切断厚さ分通過する。Next, the food cutting switch is operated. Then, while the blade 7 moves up and down, and the lower end of the blade 7 is at a position higher than the upper surface of both foods F, both food supply members 23
, And the front ends of both foods F pass through the position of the cutter 7 by the cutting thickness.
【００４５】両食品Ｆは、刃物７位置を通過した前端が
刃物７で順次切断される。両食品Ｆの切片は、作動中の
コンベア２８で送り出される。Both foods F are sequentially cut by the blade 7 at the front end after passing through the position of the blade 7. The pieces of both foods F are sent out by the conveyor 28 in operation.
【００４６】両食品供給部材２３が前進端に達して両食
品Ｆの切断が終了すると、両食品押えローラ３２が上昇
する一方、刃物７の上下動が停止し、両食品供給部材２
３が後退する。When both the food supply members 23 reach the forward end and the cutting of both foods F is completed, both the food holding rollers 32 are raised, while the vertical movement of the blade 7 is stopped, and the both food supply members 2 are stopped.
3 retreats.
【００４７】食品移動面２上の食品Ｆの切断中には、食
品移動面２の左半分上の上段の食品支持片３６，３９上
と、食品移動面２の右半分上の上段の食品支持片３６，
３９上に、それぞれ、次の食品Ｆを載置し、上段の食品
支持片３６，３９を一旦下方に回動して、食品移動面２
の左半分上と右半分上の上段の食品支持片３６，３９上
の両食品Ｆをそれぞれ食品移動面２の左半分上と右半分
上の下段の食品支持片３６，３９上に落下させ、上段の
食品支持片３６，３９が上方に回動して復元した後、食
品移動面２の左半分上と右半分上の上段の食品支持片３
６，３９上に、それぞれ、更に次の食品Ｆを載置する。During cutting of the food F on the food moving surface 2, the upper food supporting pieces 36 and 39 on the left half of the food moving surface 2 and the upper food supporting member on the right half of the food moving surface 2 are cut. Piece 36,
The next food F is placed on each of the food support surfaces 39, and the upper food support pieces 36, 39 are once turned downward to temporarily move the food transfer surface 2
The food F on the upper food support pieces 36, 39 on the left half and the right half of the food transfer piece 2 is dropped on the lower food support pieces 36, 39 on the left half and the right half of the food moving surface 2, respectively. After the upper food support pieces 36 and 39 are rotated upward and restored, the upper food support pieces 3 on the left half and right half of the food moving surface 2 are restored.
The next food F is further placed on each of the foods 6 and 39.
【００４８】食品移動面２上の食品Ｆの切断が終了して
食品供給部材２３が原位置に戻った後、下段の食品支持
片３６，３９を一旦下方に回動して、食品移動面２の左
半分上と右半分上の下段の食品支持片３６，３９上の両
食品Ｆをそれぞれ食品移動面２の左半分上と右半分上に
落下させ、食品移動面２の左半分と右半分にそれぞれ次
の食品Ｆが載置された後、食品供給スイッチを作動す
る。After the cutting of the food F on the food moving surface 2 is completed and the food supply member 23 returns to the original position, the lower food support pieces 36 and 39 are temporarily rotated downward to temporarily move the food moving member 2. The food F on the food support pieces 36 and 39 on the lower half on the left half and the right half of the food moving surface is dropped on the left half and the right half of the food moving surface 2, respectively. After the next food F is placed on each of the above, the food supply switch is operated.
【００４９】すると、前回と同様に、食品移動面２上の
両食品Ｆが前進し、両食品押えローラ３２が下降して両
食品Ｆの上面に当接し、両食品Ｆが刃物７位置に供給さ
れる。次に、食品切断スイッチを作動する。すると、前
回と同様に、刃物７が上下動し、両食品Ｆが切断厚さ分
ずつ前進して刃物７で切断される。Then, as in the previous case, both foods F on the food moving surface 2 move forward, the two food pressing rollers 32 descend and come into contact with the upper surfaces of both foods F, and both foods F are supplied to the position of the blade 7. Is done. Next, the food cutting switch is operated. Then, similarly to the previous time, the blade 7 moves up and down, and both foods F advance by the cutting thickness and are cut by the blade 7.
【００５０】食品Ｆの切断中には、上段の食品支持片３
６，３９を一旦下方に回動して、食品移動面２の左半分
上と右半分上の上段の食品支持片３６，３９上の両食品
Ｆをそれぞれ食品移動面２の左半分上と右半分上の下段
の食品支持片３６，３９上に落下させ、上段の食品支持
片３６，３９が復元した後、食品移動面２の左半分上と
右半分上の上段の食品支持片３６，３９上に、それぞ
れ、食品Ｆを載置する。During cutting of the food F, the upper food supporting piece 3
6 and 39 are once rotated downward, and the two foods F on the upper food support pieces 36 and 39 on the left half and the right half of the food moving surface 2 are respectively moved on the left half and the right of the food moving surface 2. After dropping onto the lower half food support pieces 36, 39 on the upper half and the upper food support pieces 36, 39 being restored, the upper food support pieces 36, 39 on the left half and the right half of the food moving surface 2 are restored. The food F is placed on each of them.
【００５１】食品Ｆの切断が終了して食品供給部材２３
が原位置に戻った後、再び、下段の食品支持片３６，３
９を一旦下方に回動して、下段の食品支持片３６，３９
上の両食品Ｆを食品移動面２上に落下させ、食品供給ス
イッチを作動する。両食品Ｆが刃物７位置に供給された
後、食品切断スイッチを作動する。すると、前回と同様
に、刃物７が上下動し、両食品Ｆが切断厚さ分ずつ前進
して刃物７で切断される。When the cutting of the food F is completed, the food supply member 23
After returning to the original position, the lower food support pieces 36, 3 are again
9 is temporarily rotated downward, and the lower food support pieces 36 and 39 are rotated.
The upper foods F are dropped on the food moving surface 2, and the food supply switch is operated. After both foods F are supplied to the position of the blade 7, the food cutting switch is operated. Then, similarly to the previous time, the blade 7 moves up and down, and both foods F advance by the cutting thickness and are cut by the blade 7.
【００５２】食品Ｆの切断中には、、前回と同様に、上
段の食品支持片３６，３９を一旦下方に回動して、上段
の食品支持片３６，３９上の両食品Ｆをそれぞれ下段の
食品支持片３６，３９上に落下させ、上段の食品支持片
３６，３９上に、それぞれ、食品Ｆを載置する。During the cutting of the food F, the upper food support pieces 36 and 39 are once rotated downward, and the two foods F on the upper food support pieces 36 and 39 are respectively moved downward as in the previous case. , And the food F is placed on the upper food support pieces 36, 39, respectively.
【００５３】その後は、前回と同様なサイクルを繰り返
す。Thereafter, a cycle similar to the previous cycle is repeated.
【００５４】本例の食品スライサにおいては、両クラン
ク腕４は、それぞれ、釣り合い重り８を取り付けている
ので、回転体として釣り合いが良い。また、両クランク
軸３は、歯付きベルト伝動機構９，１０で連結している
ので、長期間使用しても、回転の同期性が損なわれな
い。従って、刃物７は、上下動を毎分２００〜２４０回
位の高速にしても、振動しない。なお、従来の食品スラ
イサにおいては、刃物の上下動は毎分１００回位が最高
限度である。In the food slicer of this embodiment, since the two crank arms 4 are each provided with the counterweight 8, the counterbalance is good as a rotating body. Further, since the two crankshafts 3 are connected by the toothed belt transmission mechanisms 9 and 10, even if they are used for a long period of time, the synchronization of rotation is not impaired. Therefore, the blade 7 does not vibrate even if the vertical movement is as high as 200 to 240 times per minute. In the conventional food slicer, the upper limit of the vertical movement of the blade is about 100 times per minute.
【００５５】また、本例の食品スライサにおいては、食
品移動面２上の食品Ｆの切断中に次の食品Ｆを両食品支
持片３６，３９で食品移動面２の上方位置に支持してお
き、食品移動面２上の食品Ｆの切断が終了した後に、両
食品支持片３６，３９を一旦下方に回動して、次の食品
Ｆを食品移動面２上に落下させる。従って、前の食品の
切断が終了して次の食品の切断を開始するまでの時間が
短い。In the food slicer of the present embodiment, the next food F is supported by the two food support pieces 36 and 39 at a position above the food moving surface 2 during cutting of the food F on the food moving surface 2. After the cutting of the food F on the food moving surface 2 is completed, the two food support pieces 36 and 39 are once rotated downward to drop the next food F onto the food moving surface 2. Therefore, the time from the end of cutting the previous food to the start of cutting the next food is short.
【００５６】結局、本例の食品スライサは、食品の切断
能率が高い。After all, the food slicer of this example has a high food cutting efficiency.
【００５７】＜変形例＞ １）実施例においては、２本の食品Ｆを同時に切断する
構成にしているが、１本の食品を切断する構成又は３本
の食品を同時に切断する構成にする。<Modifications> 1) In the embodiment, two foods F are cut at the same time, but one food is cut or three foods are cut at the same time.
【００５８】２）実施例においては、食品移動面２の上
側位置に食品Ｆを上下２段に支持する構成にしている
が、１段又は上下３段に支持する構成にする。2) In the embodiment, the food F is supported at the upper position of the food moving surface 2 in two upper and lower stages. However, the food F is supported in one stage or three upper and lower stages.
【図１】本発明の実施例の食品スライサの一部縦断側面
図である。FIG. 1 is a partial longitudinal side view of a food slicer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】同例の食品スライサの平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the food slicer of the example.
【図３】同例の食品スライサの一部破断正面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway front view of the food slicer of the example.
【図４】図１のＡ−Ａ線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;
【図５】従来の食品スライサの概略側面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a conventional food slicer.
【図６】従来の食品スライサの概略正面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of a conventional food slicer.
２ 食品移動面 ３ クランク軸 ４ クランク腕 ５ 取付板 ６ ピン ７ 刃物 ８ 釣り合い重り ９ 歯付きベルト １０ 歯付きベルト車 １６ 電動機 ３６ 食品支持片 ３９ 食品支持片 Ｆ 食品 2 Food moving surface 3 Crankshaft 4 Crank arm 5 Mounting plate 6 Pin 7 Blade 8 Balance weight 9 Toothed belt 10 Toothed belt wheel 16 Electric motor 36 Food support piece 39 Food support piece F Food
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭53−145183（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭59−93295（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭63−47095（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭63−212497（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平３−251394（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平４−300198（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 昭59−193695（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平４−98596（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 特公 昭44−25626（ＪＰ，Ｂ１) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) B26D 1/06 - 1/08 B26D 3/28 Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-53-145183 (JP, A) JP-A-59-93295 (JP, A) JP-A-63-47095 (JP, A) JP-A-63-212497 (JP) JP-A-3-251394 (JP, A) JP-A-4-300198 (JP, A) JP-A-5-1993695 (JP, U) JP-A-4-98596 (JP, U) 44−25626 (JP, B1) (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B26D 1/06-1/08 B26D 3/28
Claims (2)
進し、刃物が上下動して、食品の前端が順次切断される
食品スライサにおいて、 食品移動面の前進端の上側位置に２本のクランク軸を左
右に並列して軸受し、両クランク軸の端に固定したクラ
ンク腕の先端に、それぞれ、取付板に左右に並列して突
設したピンを軸受して、両クランク腕に取付板を取り付
け、取付板に刃物を固定し、 両クランク腕の基端にそれぞれ釣り合い重りを取り付
け、両クランク軸を歯付きベルト伝動機構で連結し、ク
ランク軸に電動機の回転軸を連結したことを特徴とする
食品スライサ。1. A food slicer in which food on a food moving surface advances toward a cutting tool, and the cutting tool moves up and down so that a front end of the food is sequentially cut. The left and right crankshafts are mounted in parallel on the left and right sides, and at the ends of the crank arms fixed to the ends of both crankshafts, respectively, the pins protruding left and right parallel to the mounting plate are mounted and mounted on both crank arms. Attach the plate, fix the blade to the mounting plate, attach the counterweights to the base ends of both crank arms, connect both crankshafts with a toothed belt transmission mechanism, and connect the rotating shaft of the motor to the crankshaft. Characterized food slicer.
進し、刃物が上下動して、食品の前端が順次切断される
食品スライサにおいて、 食品移動面の左右の両側の上側位置にそれぞれ食品支持
片を設けて、両食品支持片で食品を食品移動面上の食品
より高い位置に支持する構成にし、両食品支持片を下方
に回動にして、両食品支持片で支持した食品を食品移動
面上に落下する構成にしたことを特徴とする食品スライ
サ。2. A food slicer in which food on a food moving surface advances toward a knife, and the knife moves up and down to sequentially cut the front end of the food. A food support piece is provided, the food support piece supports the food at a position higher than the food on the food moving surface, the food support piece is rotated downward, and the food supported by the food support piece is rotated. A food slicer characterized in that it falls on a food moving surface.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08351592A JP3205379B2 (en) | 1992-04-06 | 1992-04-06 | Food slicer |
| KR1019920015940A KR0172135B1 (en) | 1992-04-06 | 1992-09-02 | Food slicer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08351592A JP3205379B2 (en) | 1992-04-06 | 1992-04-06 | Food slicer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05285884A JPH05285884A (en) | 1993-11-02 |
| JP3205379B2 true JP3205379B2 (en) | 2001-09-04 |
Family
ID=13804626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08351592A Expired - Fee Related JP3205379B2 (en) | 1992-04-06 | 1992-04-06 | Food slicer |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3205379B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR0172135B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013158692A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-19 | Mitsubishi Rayon Cleansui Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing hollow fiber membrane module and manufacturing apparatus |
-
1992
- 1992-04-06 JP JP08351592A patent/JP3205379B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-02 KR KR1019920015940A patent/KR0172135B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR0172135B1 (en) | 1999-02-18 |
| KR930021071A (en) | 1993-11-22 |
| JPH05285884A (en) | 1993-11-02 |
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