JP3150246U

JP3150246U - Beast foot plow

Info

Publication number: JP3150246U
Application number: JP2009000860U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 朗木下
Original assignee: 堀井明子
Priority date: 2009-02-20
Filing date: 2009-02-20
Publication date: 2009-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2019-02-20

Abstract

【課題】構造が簡単で、確実に獣類の足を捕捉することができる獣類の足くくり罠を提供する。【解決手段】縮径可能な輪が形成された罠ロープ２と、直線状の棒部と該棒部を接近させることにより付勢力が付与される棒部間に形成されたコイル部とからなるバネ部材３と、地表に強固に定着された部材に固定する固定部材５とを有する獣類の足くくり罠であって、該バネ部材に付勢力を付与した状態に維持して外力が作用したときにバネを復元させるように係止を解く係止部材４が設けられ、該係止部材をバネ部材の一方端部に設けたフック部材と、他方端部に設けたリング部材と該フック部材とリング部材を重合した状態で係止する棒状の弾き止め部材で構成し、前記罠ロープの端部がバネ部材の棒部の端部に取り付けられてなる手段を有する。【選択図】図１An object of the present invention is to provide an animal foot peg that has a simple structure and can reliably capture an animal foot. SOLUTION: A rod rope 2 formed with a ring that can be reduced in diameter, a linear rod portion, and a coil portion formed between rod portions to which an urging force is applied by bringing the rod portion close to each other. A beast peg that has a spring member 3 and a fixing member 5 that is fixed to a member firmly fixed on the ground surface, and when an external force is applied while maintaining a biasing force applied to the spring member. A locking member 4 is provided to unlock the spring so as to restore the spring, a hook member provided at one end of the spring member, a ring member provided at the other end, and the hook member The ring member is constituted by a rod-shaped retaining member that locks in a superposed state, and has a means in which the end portion of the hook rope is attached to the end portion of the rod portion of the spring member. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、猪、鹿、熊等の獣類の足くくり罠に係り、より詳細には、罠ロープを縮径可能な輪状に形成して罠部にするとともに係止部材の弾き止め解除作用を更に抵抗無く円滑にして、罠部を確実に縮径することができて獣類の捕捉を確実にできることと、更に該罠ロープを撚り戻し部材を介して固定部材に接続することにより、罠部で捕捉した獣類が暴れても罠ロープが捩れることがなく、獣類の足の外れを防ぐことができる獣類の足くくり罠に関する。 The present invention relates to foot-claws of beasts such as spiders, deers, and bears. More specifically, the spider rope is formed in a ring shape that can be reduced in diameter to form a spear part and the unlocking release action of the locking member. Furthermore, it is possible to smoothly reduce the diameter of the buttocks and reliably capture the animals, and further to connect the fence rope to the fixing member via the unwinding member. The present invention relates to a foot peg that can prevent a beast from falling off even if the captured beast is violated.

ロープにループ状の罠部を形成し、獣類を捕獲する捕獲具としては、縮径可能な輪が形成された罠ロープと、該縮径可能な輪を跳ね上げるもので、地表に固定する直線状の固定棒部と該固定棒部に接近させることにより付勢力が付与される直線状の作動棒部間に形成されたコイル部とから成り該作動棒部の端部に該罠ロープの端部が取り付けられるバネ部材と、地表に強固に定着された樹木部材などに固定するもので該罠ロープに連結する固定部材とを有する獣類の足くくり罠が下記特許文献１、２で知られており、本実用新案登録願の出願人に係る特許文献３も知られている。 As a catching device that forms a loop-shaped buttock on the rope and captures animals, a rope that has a diameter-reducible ring formed, and a straight line that is fixed to the ground surface by jumping up the diameter-reducible ring And a coil portion formed between the linear actuating rod portions to which an urging force is applied by being brought close to the fixing rod portion, and the end of the hook rope at the end of the actuating rod portion Patent Documents 1 and 2 below disclose a beast peg that has a spring member to which a portion is attached and a fixing member that is fixed to a tree member or the like firmly fixed on the ground surface and is connected to the rope. Patent Document 3 relating to the applicant of this utility model registration application is also known.

特許第３１０１９０５号公報Japanese Patent No. 3101905 特許第３４９５９５８号公報Japanese Patent No. 3495958 実用新案登録第３１２９８９１号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3129891

しかし、上述の特許文献１の係止部材の構成は微妙な天秤バランス作用を必要としているもので何らかの拍子に不意に係止部材が外れる恐れが考えられ、特別な止め部材などを必要とするもので、獣類の捕獲には確実性に今一歩不安のあるものであった。
また、上述の特許文献２のものは括りバネ支持具の支持台構成が目立つ感じのものであり猪などの獣類が警戒して罠に近づかない恐れがあった。
さらに、上述の特許文献３のものは猪などの獣類を警戒なく足踏み部材に誘導できて捕獲確立を高める利点を有する実績を有して好評を得ているが、獣類の足踏みに伴う足踏み部材の下動外力に応じて前記弾き止め部材が引き抜かれて、フック部材とリング部材の係止が解除されてバネ部材が復元して罠ロープの端部が引っ張られて罠ロープの輪が縮径されるようにする際に、フック部材とリング部材の係止力は、バネ部材の復元力がすべて荷重されている形態にあるので、罠の使用回数が増えてきて、フック部材やリング部材、弾き止め部材などに擦り傷などが発生してくると、摩擦抵抗力が増してきて弾き止め部材の引き抜き力が強くなって引き抜かれない状態を誘因する恐れがあり、折角、足踏み部材を踏んだ獣類を取り逃がす恐れがあった。 However, the structure of the locking member of Patent Document 1 described above requires a delicate balance balancing action, and there is a possibility that the locking member may unexpectedly come off suddenly, requiring a special locking member or the like. However, the capture of the beasts was anxious about the certainty.
Moreover, the thing of the above-mentioned patent document 2 is a thing with which the support stand structure of a hook spring support is conspicuous, and there was a possibility that beasts, such as a spider, might be alert and not approach a spear.
Furthermore, although the thing of the above-mentioned patent document 3 has a track record which has the advantage which can guide the beasts, such as a spear, to a stepping member without warning and has the advantage which raises capture establishment, of the stepping member accompanying the stepping of the beast In response to the downward moving external force, the above-mentioned baffle member is pulled out, the hook member and the ring member are unlocked, the spring member is restored, the end portion of the hook rope is pulled, and the diameter of the hook rope ring is reduced. When engaging the hook member and the ring member, the restoring force of the spring member is loaded, so the number of times the hook is used increases, and the hook member, ring member, If scratches occur on the stop member, etc., the frictional resistance will increase and the pull-out force of the flip-stop member may increase, leading to a state in which it cannot be pulled out. There is a risk of losing Was Tsu.

そこで、本考案者は、このような問題に鑑み、獣類の足くくり罠について種々研究し、従来の問題点を解消するためにバネの復元を止めておく係止部材を直線状に抜き差しする形態の棒状の弾き止め部材として、更に弾き止め部材の係止構造に天秤構成を追加するように工夫して確実性を増大しロープ罠の輪の中に位置させて配置した足踏み部材に連動させて、獣類が輪に足を入れたとき等に係止部材の係止を更に抵抗無く迅速に外すことにより、完全に確実に輪で獣類の足を捕捉することができることを究明した。 Therefore, in view of such problems, the present inventor has studied various kinds of beak pegs of beasts, and in order to solve the conventional problems, a form in which a locking member for stopping restoration of a spring is linearly inserted and removed. As a rod-shaped anti-blocking member, the balance structure is further added to the locking structure of the anti-blocking member to increase the reliability and interlock with the stepping member placed in the rope rod ring. It has been clarified that when a beast puts its foot in a ring, it is possible to completely and reliably capture the foot of the beast by removing the lock of the locking member quickly without resistance.

本考案は、上述した問題に対処して創案したものであって、その目的とする処は、構造が簡単で、確実に獣類の足を捕捉することができ、捕捉した獣類が暴れても罠ロープが捩れることがなく足の外れを防ぐことができる獣類の足くくり罠を提供することにある。 The present invention was devised in response to the above-mentioned problems, and its intended process is simple in structure and can reliably capture the foot of a beast. It is an object of the present invention to provide a beak peg that can prevent a foot from coming off without twisting the rope.

そして、上記目的を達成するための手段としての本考案の請求項１の獣類の足くくり罠は、縮径可能な輪が形成された罠ロープと、直線状の棒部と該棒部同士を接近させることにより付勢力が付与される棒部間に形成されたコイル部とからなるバネ部材と、前記罠ロープの端部を撚り戻し部材を介して接続して地表に強固に定着された部材に固定する固定部材とを有する獣類の足くくり罠であって、該バネ部材に付勢力を付与した状態に維持して外力が作用したときにバネを復元させるように係止を解く係止部材が設けられ、前記罠ロープの端部がバネ部材の棒部の端部に取り付けられて、バネ部材の復元時に罠ロープの端部が引っ張られて罠ロープの輪が縮径されるようにしたものにおいて、前記係止部材をバネ部材の棒部の一方端部に縣架した剛性輪体に吊設してなるフック部材と、他方端部に設けたリング部材と該フック部材とリング部材を重合した状態で係止する棒状の弾き止め部材で構成するのに、前記フック部材を剛性輪体の吊設部より前方に弾き止め部材を抱持挿通するフック部を形成すると共に、剛性輪体の吊設部より後方に引っ掛け用鈎部を設けた天秤構成にし、上記リング部材の先端を該引っ掛け用鈎部に引っ掛けた状態にして、リング部材の中間をフック部材と重合した状態にして棒状の弾き止め部材で係止するように構成し、該弾き止め部材を罠ロープの輪の設定位置下方に設けた足踏み部材に接続して、獣類の足踏みに伴う足踏み部材の下動外力に応じて前記弾き止め部材が引き抜かれて、前記フック部材の引っ掛け用鈎部とリング部材との係止が解除されてバネ部材が復元して罠ロープの端部が引っ張られて罠ロープの輪が縮径されてなる構成としている。 And, the animal foot peg according to claim 1 of the present invention as means for achieving the above object comprises a rod rope having a ring that can be reduced in diameter, a straight rod portion, and the rod portions. A member that is firmly fixed to the ground surface by connecting a spring member comprising a coil portion formed between rod portions to which an urging force is applied by approaching, and an end portion of the saddle rope via a twisting member And a locking member that unlocks the spring so as to restore the spring when an external force is applied while maintaining a biasing force applied to the spring member. The end of the hook rope is attached to the end of the rod part of the spring member, and the end of the hook rope is pulled when the spring member is restored, so that the diameter of the ring of the hook rope is reduced. In this case, the locking member is attached to one end of the rod portion of the spring member. The hook member is formed by a hook member suspended from the rigid ring, a ring member provided at the other end, and a rod-shaped anti-blocking member that locks the hook member and the ring member in a superposed state. The hook is configured to hold the member in front of the suspension portion of the rigid ring body, and the hook structure is provided behind the suspension portion of the rigid ring body. The top end of the member is hooked on the hooking hook, the middle of the ring member is overlapped with the hook member, and the rod-shaped blocking member is used to lock the blocking member. The hook member is pulled out in response to the downward and external force of the stepping member accompanying the stepping of the beast by connecting to the stepping member provided below the set position of the ring, and the hooking hook part of the hook member and the ring member And unlocked It is it has a configuration which is pulled the ends of the trap rope restoring spring member ring traps the rope formed by reduced diameter.

請求項２の獣類の足くくり罠は、前記請求項１の獣類の足くくり罠において、罠ロープが柔らかくて靱性のある細いワイヤーロープで構成され緩み止め部材を介して括り輪が形成されたものとし、該罠ロープに撚り戻し部材を介して接続される固定部材を硬質性の太いワイヤーロープとからなる構成としている。 The animal foot pegs of claim 2 are the animal foot pegs of claim 1, wherein the animal rope is composed of a thin wire rope that is soft and tough, and is formed with a loop ring via a locking member. The fixing member connected to the heel rope via a twisting member is composed of a hard wire rope.

本考案の獣類の足くくり罠は、上記のように縮径可能な輪が形成された罠ロープと、直線状の棒部と該棒部を接近させることにより付勢力が付与される棒部間に形成されたコイル部とからなるバネ部材と、地表に強固に定着された部材に固定する固定部材とを有する獣類の足くくり罠であって、該バネ部材に付勢力を付与した状態に維持して外力が作用したときにバネを復元させるように係止を解く係止部材が設けられ、罠ロープの端部がバネ部材の棒部の端部に取付けられてなる。そして、前記係止部材をバネ部材の棒部の一方端部に縣架した剛性輪体に吊設してなるフック部材と、他方端部に設けたリング部材と該フック部材とリング部材を重合した状態で係止する棒状の弾き止め部材で構成するのに、前記フック部材を剛性輪体の吊設部より前方に弾き止め部材を抱持挿通するフック部を形成すると共に、剛性輪体の吊設部より後方に引っ掛け用鈎部を設けた天秤構成にし、上記リング部材の先端を該引っ掛け用鈎部に引っ掛けた状態にして、リング部材の中間をフック部材と重合した状態にして棒状の弾き止め部材で係止するように構成し、該弾き止め部材を罠ロープの輪の設定位置下方に設けた足踏み部材に接続して、獣類の足踏みに伴う足踏み部材の下動外力に応じて前記弾き止め部材が引き抜かれて、前記フック部材とリング部材の係止が解除されてバネ部材が復元して罠ロープの端部が引っ張られて罠ロープの輪が縮径されてなる構成としている。従って、上記リング部材の先端を該引っ掛け用鈎部に引っ掛けた状態にすることによりバネ部材の復元力を止め、リング部材の中間をフック部材と重合した状態にして棒状の弾き止め部材を軽い力で係止するようにしてあり、かつフック部材の天秤構成は簡単であるので、加工および設定が容易であり、弾き止め部材は直線的に引き抜かれることにより、タイミング良く確実に係止部材が外れて罠ロープで獲物を捕獲することができる。 The foot pegs of the beast of the present invention include a rod rope formed with a ring that can be reduced in diameter as described above, and a straight rod portion between the rod portions to which an urging force is applied by bringing the rod portion close to each other. A peg of a beast having a spring member comprising a coil portion formed on the surface and a fixing member fixed to a member firmly fixed on the ground surface, and maintaining a state in which a biasing force is applied to the spring member Then, a locking member for releasing the locking is provided so that the spring is restored when an external force is applied, and the end of the rod rope is attached to the end of the bar portion of the spring member. Then, the hook member is hung on a rigid ring mounted on one end of the bar portion of the spring member, the ring member provided on the other end, and the hook member and the ring member are overlapped. The hook member is configured to be a rod-shaped blocking member that is locked in a state where the hook member is held in front of the hanging portion of the rigid ring body, and a hook portion that holds and holds the blocking member is formed. The balance is configured to have a hooking hook part behind the hanging part, the tip of the ring member is hooked on the hooking hook part, and the middle of the ring member is overlapped with the hook member to form a rod-like shape. It is constituted so as to be locked by a non-stop member, and the non-stop member is connected to a stepping member provided below the set position of the ring of the heel rope, and the above-mentioned is applied according to the downward movement external force of the stepping member accompanying the stepping of the beast The anti-slip member is pulled out and the Is locking the releasing of the click member and the ring member are configured to be pulled the ends of the trap rope restoring spring member ring traps the rope formed by reduced diameter. Therefore, the restoring force of the spring member is stopped by setting the tip of the ring member to the hooking hook part, and the middle of the ring member is overlapped with the hook member so that the rod-shaped blocking member is lightly applied. Since the hook member has a simple balance structure, processing and setting are easy, and the locking member is pulled out linearly, so that the locking member can be removed with good timing. You can catch the prey with a rope.

また、請求項２の考案によれば、罠ロープが柔らかくて靱性のある細いワイヤーロープで構成され緩み止め部材を介して括り輪が形成されたものとしているので、動物の足がはまると、確実に括り輪が足を縛り、緩み止め部材により括り輪が不測に緩むことがなく、獣類の足を確実に捕捉し、獲物を捕獲することができる。そして、撚り戻し部材を介して接続されることにより、罠部で捕捉した獣類が暴れても罠ロープが捩れることがなく、獣類の足の外れを防ぐことができる。 Further, according to the invention of claim 2, since the heel rope is composed of a soft and tough thin wire rope and a tie ring is formed through a loosening prevention member, it is ensured that the animal's foot gets caught. The tie ring ties up the foot, and the tie ring does not loosen unexpectedly by the locking member, so that the foot of the beast can be reliably captured and the prey can be captured. And by connecting via the twist back member, even if the beast caught by the buttocks is violated, the beard rope will not be twisted, and the beast can be prevented from coming off.

従来の獣類の足くくり罠の設置状態を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the installation state of the conventional leg peg of a beast. 従来の足くくり罠の係止部材の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the latching member of the conventional leg clip. 緩み止め部材の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of a locking member. 撚り戻し部材の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of a twist back member. バネ部材が撥ねて獣類を足を括った状態を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the state which the spring member rebounded and tied the beast. 本考案の足くくり罠の係止部材の要部係止状態を示す側面説明図である。It is side surface explanatory drawing which shows the principal part latching state of the latching member of the leg hook of this invention. 本考案の足くくり罠の係止部材の要部係止状態を示す正面説明図である。It is front explanatory drawing which shows the principal part latching state of the latching member of the leg hook of this invention. 本考案の足くくり罠の係止部材の要部解除状態を示す側面説明図である。It is side surface explanatory drawing which shows the principal part cancellation | release state of the locking member of the leg hook of this invention. 本考案の足くくり罠の係止部材の要部解除状態を示す正面説明図である。It is front explanatory drawing which shows the principal part cancellation | release state of the locking member of the leg hook of this invention.

以下、図面を参照しながら、本考案を具体化した実施形態について説明する。本実施形態の獣類の足くくり罠１は、縮径可能な括り輪２ａが形成された罠ロープ２と、この罠ロープ２の端部に取付けられたバネ部材３と、バネ部材３の付勢力に逆らってバネ部材３が復元するのを阻止する係止部材４と、地表に強固に定着された部材Ｔに固定する固定部材５とからなり、バネ部材３は剛性の棒部３１，３２と、これらの中間に形成されたコイル部３３とからなり、一方の棒部３１の端部に設けた環部材３１ａに罠ロープ２の一端が挿通して取り付けられている。 DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments embodying the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The leg peg 1 of the beast of the present embodiment includes a heel rope 2 having a constricted ring 2a with a reduced diameter, a spring member 3 attached to the end of the heel rope 2, and a biasing force of the spring member 3. The spring member 3 includes a locking member 4 that prevents the spring member 3 from restoring and a fixing member 5 that is fixed to the member T firmly fixed to the ground surface. The spring member 3 includes rigid rod portions 31 and 32. , And a coil portion 33 formed between them, and one end of the hook rope 2 is inserted and attached to a ring member 31 a provided at the end of one rod portion 31.

罠ロープ２は、柔らかくて靱性のある細いワイヤーロープ２１からなり、地表面に広げられて配置され、獣の足を捕捉して縮径して足が外れるのを防ぎ、獣類を捕獲するための部材であり、ワイヤ２１の一方の端部２１ａを緩み止め部材２２の孔２２ａに挿通してかしめ部材２１ｂで抜け止め部を形成する。そして、この緩み止め部材２２に設けた長孔２２ｂ、孔２２ｃにワイヤ２１の他端を挿通することにより縮径可能に括り輪２ａを形成している。この罠ロープ２は、強度を大きくして可撓性を持たせるように鋼ワイヤを複数本を撚りあわせて柔らかくて靱性のある細いワイヤーロープに形成している。他方の端部は重ね合わせて、かしめ部材２３により締結して連結輪２４を形成している。そして、この連結輪２４形成時に、他の部材、例えば固定ロープ（固定部材５）に連結する撚り戻し部材からなる連結金具２５の連結部（両端の孔２５ａ）に嵌め、環部材３１ａを端部側に掛けて罠ロープ２をバネ部材３の端部に取り付ける。 The cocoon rope 2 is composed of a thin wire rope 21 that is soft and tough, and is arranged so as to be spread on the ground surface. It captures the foot of the beast and reduces its diameter to prevent the foot from coming off, and to capture the beast. It is a member, and one end portion 21a of the wire 21 is inserted into the hole 22a of the loosening prevention member 22, and a retaining portion is formed by the caulking member 21b. Then, the ring 2a is formed so that the diameter can be reduced by inserting the other end of the wire 21 into the long hole 22b and the hole 22c provided in the locking member 22. The rod rope 2 is formed into a thin wire rope that is soft and tough by twisting a plurality of steel wires so that the strength is increased and flexibility is provided. The other end is overlapped and fastened by a caulking member 23 to form a connecting ring 24. And when this connection ring | wheel 24 is formed, it fits in the connection part (hole 25a of both ends) of the connection metal fitting 25 which consists of a twisted-back member connected to another member, for example, a fixed rope (fixed member 5), and the ring member 31a is an end part. The hook rope 2 is attached to the end of the spring member 3 by hanging on the side.

バネ部材３は、付勢力が付与されて係止されるようになっており、その係止が解かれると急激に復元する部材で、復元するときに罠ロープ２の他方端を急速に引くためのものであり、一本の棒部材３の中央部が巻かれてコイル部３２が形成され、コイル部３２の両端にほぼ直線の棒部３１，３２が形成されている。棒部３１にはバネ部材３を折り曲げて付勢力を付与した状態に維持して、バネ部材３の付勢力に逆らってバネ部材３が復元するのを阻止する係止部材４を設けている。この前記係止部材４は、図２に示す従来形態において説明すると、バネ部材３の棒部３１の一方端部３１ｚに設けた鉤状に形成したフック部材４ａと、他方の棒部３２の端部３２ｚに設けたリング部材４ｂと該フック部材４ａとリング部材４ｂを重合した状態で係止する棒状の弾き止め部材４ｃで構成し、該弾き止め部材４ｃを罠ロープ２の括り輪２ａの設定位置下方に設けた足踏み部材に索引部材４ｄで接続して、獣類の足踏みに伴う足踏み部材６の下動外力に応じて前記弾き止め部材４ｃが引き抜かれて、前記フック部材４ａとリング部材４ｂの係止が解除されてバネ部材３が復元すると、上記棒部３１に針金等の巻き付け部材Ｍを介して罠ロープ２の一端が結線して取り付けられているので、該バネ部材３の復元により罠ロープ２の端部が引っ張られて罠ロープの括り輪２ａが縮径して獣の足を捕捉する動作を行わせるようにされている。 The spring member 3 is locked by applying an urging force. The spring member 3 is rapidly restored when the latch is released. When the spring member 3 is restored, the other end of the heel rope 2 is rapidly pulled. Therefore, the central part of one bar member 3 is wound to form a coil part 32, and substantially straight bar parts 31, 32 are formed at both ends of the coil part 32. The rod portion 31 is provided with a locking member 4 that keeps the spring member 3 bent and maintained in a state where an urging force is applied and prevents the spring member 3 from restoring against the urging force of the spring member 3. When the locking member 4 is described in the conventional form shown in FIG. 2, the hook member 4 a formed in a hook shape provided at one end portion 31 z of the rod portion 31 of the spring member 3 and the end of the other rod portion 32. The ring member 4b provided in the portion 32z, and the hook-like member 4c that locks the hook member 4a and the ring member 4b in a superposed state are configured. An indexing member 4d is connected to a stepping member provided below the position, and the flip-stop member 4c is pulled out in accordance with the downward external force of the stepping member 6 accompanying the stepping of the beast, so that the hook member 4a and the ring member 4b When the locking is released and the spring member 3 is restored, one end of the saddle rope 2 is connected to the rod portion 31 via a winding member M such as a wire, so that when the spring member 3 is restored, End of rope 2 It is adapted to perform an operation to capture foot beast reduced in diameter there is pulled the trap rope bundling wheel 2a.

これを本考案においては、前記係止部材４をバネ部材３の棒部３１，３２の一方端部３２ｚに縣架した針金などの剛性線材からなる剛性輪体Ｘに回動自在に吊設してなるフック部材４ａと、他方端部に設けたリング部材４ｂと該フック部材４ａとリング部材４ｂを重合した状態で係止する棒状の弾き止め部材４ｃで構成するのに、前記フック部材４ａを剛性輪体Ｘの吊設部より前方に弾き止め部材４ｃを抱持挿通するフック部４ａ１を形成すると共に、剛性輪体Ｘの吊設部より後方に引っ掛け用鈎部４ａ２を設けた天秤構成にし、上記リング部材４ｂの先端を該フック部材４ａの引っ掛け用鈎部４ａ２に引っ掛けた状態にして、リング部材４ｂの中間をフック部材４ａのフック部４ａ１と重合した状態にして棒状の弾き止め部材４ｃで係止するように構成し、該弾き止め部材４ｃを罠ロープ２の括り輪２ａの設定位置下方に設けた足踏み部材に索引部材４ｄで接続して、獣類の足踏みに伴う足踏み部材６の下動外力に応じて前記弾き止め部材４ｃが引き抜かれて、前記フック部材４ａの引っ掛け用鈎部４ａ２とリング部材４ｂとの係止が解除されてバネ部材３が復元すると、上記棒部３１に針金等の巻き付け部材Ｍを介して罠ロープ２の一端が結線して取り付けられているので、該バネ部材３の復元により罠ロープ２の端部が引っ張られて罠ロープの括り輪２ａが縮径して獣の足を捕捉する動作を行わせるようにされている。 In the present invention, the locking member 4 is rotatably suspended on a rigid ring body X made of a rigid wire material such as a wire suspended on one end portion 32z of the rod portions 31 and 32 of the spring member 3. The hook member 4a is composed of a hook member 4a, a ring member 4b provided at the other end, and a rod-shaped non-stick member 4c that locks the hook member 4a and the ring member 4b in a superposed state. A hook portion 4a1 for holding and inserting the retaining member 4c is formed in front of the suspended portion of the rigid ring body X, and a hook configuration 4a2 is provided on the rear side of the suspended portion of the rigid ring body X. The tip of the ring member 4b is hooked on the hooking collar 4a2 of the hook member 4a, and the middle of the ring member 4b is overlapped with the hook portion 4a1 of the hook member 4a so as to stick the rod-shaped blocking member 4c. Lock with The anti-slip member 4c is connected to a stepping member provided below the setting position of the hook ring 2a of the saddle rope 2 by an index member 4d so as to respond to a downward external force of the stepping member 6 accompanying the stepping of the beast. When the flip-stop member 4c is pulled out and the hook member 4a2 of the hook member 4a is unlocked from the ring member 4b and the spring member 3 is restored, a winding member such as a wire is wound around the rod portion 31. Since one end of the heel rope 2 is connected and attached via M, the end of the heel rope 2 is pulled by the restoration of the spring member 3, and the heel rope 2a of the heel rope is reduced in diameter so that the leg of the animal The action to capture is done.

固定部材５は、罠ロープと同様の強度が大きくて可撓性がある鋼ワイヤを複数本を撚りあわせて比較的硬質性の太いワイヤーロープに形成している。一方の端部は重ね合わせて、かしめ部材２３により締結して連結輪５２を形成し、この連結輪５２を前記連結金具２５の連結孔２５に挿通して止めることにより連結金具２５の相対的回動による撚り戻し機構によりロープの撚りを防止した状態で罠ロープ２と連結している。 The fixing member 5 is formed into a relatively thick wire rope by twisting a plurality of steel wires having high strength and flexibility similar to those of a rope. One end portion is overlapped and fastened by a caulking member 23 to form a connecting ring 52. The connecting ring 52 is inserted into the connecting hole 25 of the connecting bracket 25 and stopped, whereby the relative rotation of the connecting bracket 25 is performed. The rope 2 is connected to the rope 2 in a state where twisting of the rope is prevented by a moving twist back mechanism.

次に、上記のように構成した本実施形態の獣類の足くくり罠の設置方法を説明する。先ず、動物の通る獣道に直径約１５ｃｍ、深さ約１５〜２０ｃｍの穴Ｈを堀り、格子状の足踏み部材６を針金で支えて穴Ｈの中心部に少し浮かせるようにセットする。そして、穴表面に細い枝などの支持梁７を渡して枯れ葉８で表面を覆って穴を塞ぐ。この場合、穴は落とし穴で、動物が乗って穴が落ちたら、足踏み部材６を踏み込むことにより係止部材４の弾き止め部材４ｃの係止が外れる外力が作用し、罠ロープの輪が締まって足を捕捉する大きさである。支持梁７は動物の足が乗ったら折れるか、外れるかして落ちるようにする。そして、支柱９を地中に埋め、バネ部材３の罠ロープを取付けていない方の棒部３２を地中に埋めてこの支柱９に固定すると共に、固定部材５を立木１０等に締結する。バネ部材３を係止部材４で付勢状態を係止して、係止部材４に連繋した足踏み部材６を穴Ｈの内部に浮かせて設置し穴Ｈの周りに罠ロープ２の括り輪２ａを配置し、さらにこれらの表面を枯れ葉、又は土で覆う。このように設置しておくと獣道に全く目立たない状態に設置するので猪等の獣類が警戒することもなく自然な状態で獣道を往来することになる。そして、適宜、見回って罠の状態を点検するとともに、獲物のかかりを見る。 Next, the installation method of the beak peg of the animal of this embodiment comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated. First, a hole H having a diameter of about 15 cm and a depth of about 15 to 20 cm is dug in the animal path through which the animal passes, and the lattice-like stepping member 6 is supported by a wire and set so as to float slightly in the center of the hole H. Then, a support beam 7 such as a thin branch is passed over the hole surface, and the hole is covered with dead leaves 8 to close the hole. In this case, the hole is a pit, and when an animal rides and falls, an external force that unlocks the locking member 4c of the locking member 4 acts by stepping on the stepping member 6, and the ring of the hook rope is tightened. It is the size to capture the foot. The support beam 7 can be broken or removed when the animal's feet are on it. And the support | pillar 9 is buried in the ground, the rod part 32 which is not attached with the anchor rope of the spring member 3 is buried in the ground and fixed to the support 9, and the fixing member 5 is fastened to the standing tree 10 or the like. The spring member 3 is locked in the urging state by the locking member 4, and the stepping member 6 linked to the locking member 4 is floated inside the hole H and is installed around the hole H. In addition, these surfaces are covered with dead leaves or soil. If it is installed in this way, it will be installed in a state where it is completely inconspicuous, so that beasts such as spiders will come and go in the natural way without being wary. And, if necessary, look around and check the state of the pupa, and watch the catch.

もし、獲物が穴Ｈに足を入れて落ちると、係止部材４の足踏み部材６を押し下げ、係止部材４の弾き止め部材４ｃを牽くこととなり、弾き止め部材４ｃが引き抜かれて弾き止め部材４ｃの係止が外れるとフック部材４ａの引っ掛け用鈎部４ａ２とリング部材４ｂとの係止が解除される。これによりバネ部３３の付勢力を止めていた係止が外れるので、バネ部３３の付勢力によりバネが復元して、棒部３１が伸びる。このとき一方の棒部３２は地中に埋められて支柱９に固定されているので、他方の棒部３１が上方に旋回することになる。この棒部３１には、罠ロープ２の一端が針金等の巻き付け部材Ｍで結線して取り付けられているので、棒部３１の上方旋回に伴って罠ロープ２が瞬時に引かれ、輪２３の中に入れた足を引き抜く間もないので、輪が縮径して締まり、足を外すことができなくなり、動物を捕捉することがきる。 If the prey falls in the hole H and falls, the stepping member 6 of the locking member 4 is pushed down, and the non-stop member 4c of the locking member 4 is checked, and the non-stop member 4c is pulled out and the non-stop member When the locking of 4c is released, the locking of the hook member 4a2 of the hook member 4a and the ring member 4b is released. As a result, the latch that has stopped the urging force of the spring portion 33 is released, so that the spring is restored by the urging force of the spring portion 33 and the rod portion 31 extends. At this time, since one of the rod portions 32 is buried in the ground and fixed to the support column 9, the other rod portion 31 turns upward. Since one end of the saddle rope 2 is connected to the rod portion 31 with a winding member M such as a wire, the saddle rope 2 is instantaneously pulled as the rod portion 31 turns upward, Since there is no time to pull out the paw inside, the ring shrinks and tightens, it becomes impossible to remove the paw, and the animal can be captured.

この時、上記リング部材の先端を該引っ掛け用鈎部に引っ掛けた状態にすることによりバネ部材の復元力を止め、リング部材の中間をフック部材と重合した状態にして棒状の弾き止め部材を軽い力で係止するようにしてあり、かつフック部材の天秤構成は簡単であるので、加工および設定が容易であり、且つ外力が作用しない限り不測に弾き外れることの恐れが少なく、獲物の足が穴に落ちた瞬間に弾き止め部材は直線的に引き抜かれることにより、係止解除の荷重を少なくしてタイミング良く確実に係止部材が外れて罠ロープで獲物を捕獲することができる。
また、罠ロープが柔らかくて靱性のある細いワイヤーロープで構成され緩み止め部材を介して括り輪が形成されたものとしているので、動物の足が嵌ると、確実に括り輪が足を縛り、緩み止め部材により括り輪が不測に緩むことがなく、獣類の足を確実に捕捉し、獲物を捕獲することができる。そして、撚り戻し部材を介して接続されることにより、罠部で捕捉した獣類が暴れても罠ロープが捩れることがなく、獣類の足の外れを防ぐことができる。 At this time, the restoring force of the spring member is stopped by setting the tip of the ring member to the hooking hook part, and the middle of the ring member is overlapped with the hook member to lighten the rod-shaped blocking member. Since it is designed to be locked by force, and the balance structure of the hook member is simple, processing and setting are easy, and there is little risk of unintentional flipping unless external force is applied, and the prey foot is At the moment when it falls into the hole, the flip-stop member is pulled out linearly, so that the load for releasing the lock is reduced and the lock member can be surely removed in a timely manner and the prey can be captured by the rope.
In addition, since the heel rope is composed of a soft and tough thin wire rope, and a tie ring is formed through a locking member, the tie ring securely ties the leg and loosens when the animal's foot is fitted The clasp is not loosened unexpectedly by the stop member, so that the foot of the animal can be reliably captured and the prey can be captured. And by connecting via the twist back member, even if the beast caught by the buttocks is violated, the beard rope will not be twisted, and the beast can be prevented from coming off.

なお、本考案は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものでなく、本考案の要旨を変更しない範囲内で変形実施できるものを含む。因みに、上述した実施形態では、足踏み部材を格子状部材で形成した構成で説明したが、単に穴の上部に渡す部材に係止部材を連繋する構成にしてもよい。その他、各部材の構造も上述の例に限られず、同様の作用効果を奏する構造に形成してもよいことは当然である。 In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, The thing which can be deform | transformed within the range which does not change the summary of this invention is included. Incidentally, although the above-described embodiment has been described with the configuration in which the stepping member is formed of a lattice-like member, a configuration in which the locking member is simply linked to the member that is passed to the upper portion of the hole may be employed. In addition, the structure of each member is not limited to the above-described example, and it is a matter of course that it may be formed in a structure that exhibits the same function and effect.

１足くくり罠
２罠ロープ
３バネ部材
４係止部材
５固定部材
６足踏み部材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Foothole 2 罠 Rope 3 Spring member 4 Locking member 5 Fixing member 6 Footing member

Claims

縮径可能な輪が形成された罠ロープと、直線状の棒部と該棒部同士を接近させることにより付勢力が付与される棒部間に形成されたコイル部とからなるバネ部材と、前記罠ロープの端部を撚り戻し部材を介して接続して地表に強固に定着された部材に固定する固定部材とを有する獣類の足くくり罠であって、該バネ部材に付勢力を付与した状態に維持して外力が作用したときにバネを復元させるように係止を解く係止部材が設けられ、前記罠ロープの端部がバネ部材の棒部の端部に取り付けられて、バネ部材の復元時に罠ロープの端部が引っ張られて罠ロープの輪が縮径されるようにしたものにおいて、前記係止部材をバネ部材の棒部の一方端部に縣架した剛性輪体に吊設してなるフック部材と、他方端部に設けたリング部材と該フック部材とリング部材を重合した状態で係止する棒状の弾き止め部材で構成するのに、前記フック部材を剛性輪体の吊設部より前方に弾き止め部材を抱持挿通するフック部を形成すると共に、剛性輪体の吊設部より後方に引っ掛け用鈎部を設けた天秤構成にし、上記リング部材の先端を該引っ掛け用鈎部に引っ掛けた状態にして、リング部材の中間をフック部材と重合した状態にして棒状の弾き止め部材で係止するように構成し、該弾き止め部材を罠ロープの輪の設定位置下方に設けた足踏み部材に接続して、獣類の足踏みに伴う足踏み部材の下動外力に応じて前記弾き止め部材が引き抜かれて、前記フック部材の引っ掛け用鈎部とリング部材との係止が解除されてバネ部材が復元して罠ロープの端部が引っ張られて罠ロープの輪が縮径されるようにしたことを特徴とする獣類の足くくり罠。 A spring member composed of a saddle rope formed with a ring that can be reduced in diameter, and a linear rod portion and a coil portion formed between rod portions to which an urging force is applied by bringing the rod portions close to each other; It is a leg peg of a beast having a fixing member that is fixed to a member firmly fixed to the ground surface by connecting an end portion of the cocoon rope through a twisting member, and applying a biasing force to the spring member A locking member for releasing the locking is provided so that the spring is restored when an external force is applied while maintaining the state, and the end of the hook rope is attached to the end of the bar portion of the spring member, When the rod end of the rod rope is pulled during the restoration of the rod, the rod ring of the rod rope is reduced in diameter, and the locking member is suspended from a rigid ring mounted on one end of the rod portion of the spring member. A hook member provided, a ring member provided at the other end, and the hook member To form a hook-like member that locks the ring member in a superposed state, forming a hook part for holding the hook member in front of the hanging part of the rigid ring body and inserting the hook member, A balance configuration in which a hooking hook is provided behind the suspension part of the rigid ring body, the tip of the ring member is hooked on the hooking hook, and the middle of the ring member is overlapped with the hook member It is configured to be locked by a rod-shaped blocking member, and the blocking member is connected to a stepping member provided below the set position of the heel rope ring so that the lower external force of the stepping member accompanying the stepping of the beast Accordingly, the hook member is pulled out, and the hook member of the hook member is unlocked from the ring member, the spring member is restored, and the end portion of the hook rope is pulled and the loop of the hook rope So that the diameter is reduced Beasts of the foot enclosed trap, characterized in that was.

前記罠ロープが柔らかくて靱性のある細いワイヤーロープで構成され緩み止め部材を介して括り輪が形成されたものとし、該罠ロープに撚り戻し部材を介して接続される固定部材を硬質性の太いワイヤーロープとしたことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の獣類の足くくり罠。 It is assumed that the hook rope is composed of a soft and tough thin wire rope, and a binding ring is formed through a locking member, and a fixing member connected to the hook rope via a twistback member is thick and thick. The beak peg of the beast according to claim 1, which is a wire rope.