JP3149247U - Green curtain - Google Patents

Green curtain Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3149247U
JP3149247U JP2008009061U JP2008009061U JP3149247U JP 3149247 U JP3149247 U JP 3149247U JP 2008009061 U JP2008009061 U JP 2008009061U JP 2008009061 U JP2008009061 U JP 2008009061U JP 3149247 U JP3149247 U JP 3149247U
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Japan
Prior art keywords
planter
plants
green curtain
net
base
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2008009061U
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
山田 晋太郎
晋太郎 山田
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山田 晋太郎
晋太郎 山田
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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  • Supports For Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】簡単に組み立てて建物に立て掛けられ、緑化システムを構築できるグリーンカーテンを提供する。【解決手段】プランターあるいは植木鉢を設置する基台には、その両側に立設する棒材が固定できる貫通穴が設けられてあり、各棒材はその先端部を屋根の庇や壁面に預けられるようにした固着手段をもって設置され、さらに棒材間に適宜大きさの網目からなるネットが張られ、プランターあるいは植木鉢内につる状に繁殖する植物が植えられてある事を特徴とするグリーンカーテンである。【選択図】図1A green curtain that can be easily assembled and leaned against a building to construct a greening system is provided. SOLUTION: A base for installing a planter or a flower pot is provided with through holes for fixing bars standing on both sides thereof, and each bar is entrusted to a roof wall or a wall surface of the roof. A green curtain characterized in that it is installed with fixing means as described above, and a net of an appropriately sized mesh is stretched between bars, and plants that grow in a vine shape are planted in planters or flower pots. is there. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は夏季における室内温度の低減を図る為のグリーンカーテンに関する。       The present invention relates to a green curtain for reducing indoor temperature in summer.

従来は、窓際や壁面をつる状植物で被い遮光や遮熱をし、夏季における室内温度を 低減させたいという要望はあった。それらは窓際につる状植物を栽培する場合は、植 物を鉢やプランターなどに植え込み、つるを誘引するために棒をたてたり紐やネット 、網等をはるなどしていた。また繁殖した植物の重みに耐えるためには棒や紐、ネッ ト等を支持するためのフレームが必要となり、これらを組み立て転倒防止のために建 物の窓際や壁面、屋根等に固定する必要があった。
なお関連技術に下記の物件がある。
実用新案登録第3115699号(U3115699) 上記文献1は、倒伏防止用重石を横長に形成し、その底面の一方の端に回転 台を形成し他方の端にはキャスターを装着し、倒伏防止用重石の上部に同じく横長に 形成したプランターを載せ、伸縮パイプをプランターと倒伏防止用重石に形成された 支柱孔に挿し込んでそれらを接続する。伸縮パイプは、上側先端部に緩衝材が装着さ れ、垂直方向両端に嵌め込み用パイプを形成したネットが挿し込まれ、中ほどに捩れ 防止および押し引き用の横材が固定される。さらにこれに、つる性植物などを植栽 して窓面緑化をし、蒸散作用と遮光による室温の上昇の抑制から省エネ効果をもたら し、簡単な操作性と設置・収納の省スペース化を実現するための緑化エコ・プランタ ー装置を作製する記載があった。
Conventionally, there has been a demand to reduce indoor temperature in summer by covering the windows and walls with vines to shield and shield the heat. When they cultivate vines by the window, they planted the plants in pots and planters, and made sticks, strings, nets, nets, etc. to attract the vines. Also, in order to withstand the weight of the propagated plants, a frame for supporting bars, strings, nets, etc. is required, and these must be fixed to the windows, walls, roofs, etc. of the building to prevent them from falling over. there were.
Related technologies include the following properties.
Utility model registration No. 3115699 (U3115699) The document 1 described above is that a fall prevention weight is formed horizontally, a turntable is formed at one end of the bottom surface, and a caster is attached to the other end. A planter that is also formed horizontally is placed on the top of the tube, and an expandable pipe is inserted into the pillar hole formed in the planter and the fall-proof weight stone to connect them. The expansion pipe is fitted with a cushioning material at the top end, and a net with fitting pipes is inserted at both ends in the vertical direction, and the transverse material for preventing twisting and pushing is fixed in the middle. In addition, vines and other plants are planted to greenen the windows, resulting in an energy-saving effect by suppressing the rise in room temperature due to transpiration and shading, resulting in simple operability and space saving for installation and storage. There was a description of making a green eco-planter device to realize.

以上に述べた従来の窓際や壁面をつる状植物で被い遮光や遮熱をし、夏季における 室内温度を低減させたいという要望があった。窓際につる状植物を栽培する場合は、 植物を鉢やプランターなどに植え込み、つるを誘引するために棒をたてたり紐やネッ ト、網等をはるなどしていた。また繁殖した植物の重みに耐えるためには棒や紐、ネ ット等を支持するためのフレームが必要となり、そのためこれらを組み立て転倒防止 のために建物の窓際や壁面、屋根等に固定する必要があった。前述の準備と作業は大 変面倒で手間も掛り、室内温度の低減には苦労していた。       There was a demand to reduce indoor temperature in summer by covering and covering traditional windows and walls with the above-mentioned vines as described above. When vines were cultivated by the windows, plants were planted in pots and planters, and sticks were drawn, strings, nets, nets, etc. were drawn to attract the vines. Also, in order to withstand the weight of the propagated plants, it is necessary to have a frame to support bars, strings, nets, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to assemble them and fix them to the windows, walls, roofs, etc. of the buildings to prevent overturning. was there. The preparation and work described above was very cumbersome and time-consuming, and it was difficult to reduce the room temperature.

また、上記特許文献1の緑化エコ・プランターは、支柱及びネットが直立しており 、支柱及びネットの角度が替えられないうえに、下部のみを固定し上部は固定されて いないので風による転倒がおきやすく、転倒すれば人や建築物に被害を及ぼす可能性 が
高く危険である。またプランター部分はそれ自体が重石を兼ねているため、キャスタ
ー並びに回転台を底部に設けてあっても設置や移動の際には、相当の労力を要し不便
である。
さらに自立型にする為には、より部材に相応の強度が必要となり製作コストも高く なる。
In addition, the greening eco-planter of the above-mentioned patent document 1 has the support column and the net standing upright, and the angle of the support column and the net cannot be changed. It is easy to occur, and if it falls, there is a high risk of damage to people and buildings. Also, the planter part itself doubles as a stone, so casters
-Even if a turntable is provided at the bottom, considerable effort and inconvenience is required for installation and movement.
It is.
Furthermore, in order to make it self-supporting, the member needs to have a corresponding strength and the manufacturing cost increases.

本考案では上記問題を解決する為に、いつでもどこでも簡単に組み立て、建物に立 て掛けられる軽便な緑化システムを構築し、ネットにつる状植物を繁殖させることで 窓際や壁面での植物による蒸散作用と遮光効果により室内温度を低下させることを目 的とする。       In the present invention, in order to solve the above problems, a simple greening system that can be easily assembled anytime and anywhere and constructed on a building is constructed, and the transpiration action by plants on the windows and walls by propagating vines on the net. The purpose is to lower the room temperature by the shading effect.

本考案は上記課題を解決するために、プランターあるいは植木鉢を設置する基台に は、その両側に立設する棒材が固定できる貫通穴が設けられてあり、核棒材はその先 端部を屋根の庇や壁面に預けられるようにした固着手段をもって設置され、さらに棒 材間を適宜大きさの網目からなるネットが張られ、プランターあるいは植木鉢内につ る状に繁殖する植物が植えられてある事を特徴とするグリーンカーテン。       In the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the base on which the planter or the flower pot is installed has through holes on both sides of which the bar can be fixed, and the core bar has its tip end. It is installed with fixing means so that it can be deposited on the roof walls and walls of the roof, and a net with an appropriately sized mesh is stretched between the bars, and plants that grow in a planter or flower pot are planted. A green curtain characterized by a certain thing.

本考案は上記構成から成るので以下に示す効果が期待できる。
1.夏季における充分な室内温度の低減が図られる。
2.冷房の使用や設置温度を抑制することが出来る。
3.ヒートアイランド現象を抑制することが出来る。
4.植物が室内の目隠しとなり防犯効果が期待できる。
5.植物が室内の目隠しとなりプライバシーが保てる。
6.植物が室内の目隠しになり窓を開けることが出来る。
7.各部材がセットになっていて設置が容易である。
8.作業性が高いため、移設や不要時の解体、収納が容易である。
9.風による転倒の心配がない。
10.植物に親しむことで心身が安定する。
11.植物の成長及び温暖化への関心が環境教育となる。
Since the present invention is constituted as described above, the following effects can be expected.
1. The room temperature can be sufficiently reduced in summer.
2. Use of cooling and installation temperature can be suppressed.
3. Heat island phenomenon can be suppressed.
4). Plants can be blindfolded indoors, and you can expect a crime prevention effect.
5. Plants can be blindfolded indoors to keep your privacy.
6). Plants can be blindfolded indoors to open windows.
7). Each member is a set and easy to install.
8). Due to its high workability, it is easy to move, dismantle and store when not needed.
9. There is no worry of falling by the wind.
10. The body and mind are stabilized by getting close to the plant.
11. Interest in plant growth and global warming is environmental education.

以下、本考案の実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図1ないし図4に示すように、プランターあるいは植木鉢1を設置する基台2には 、その両側に立設する棒材3を固定する為の貫通穴4、5がそれぞれ明けられてあり 、核棒材3はその先端部6、7を建物の庇14や壁面15に固着部材16、17、1 8を介して立て掛け止められるように設けられてある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the base 2 on which the planter or the flower pot 1 is installed has through holes 4 and 5 for fixing the rods 3 standing on both sides thereof, respectively. The bar 3 is provided so that the front end portions 6 and 7 can be stood against the wall 14 or the wall surface 15 of the building via the fixing members 16, 17 and 18.

さらに棒材3は、適宜の間隔をもって棒材間を継ぎ材8、9、10で接合し一体型
にさせる。
Further, the bar 3 is integrally formed by joining the bars with joints 8, 9, and 10 at an appropriate interval.
Let me.

このような形で構築されたフレームには網目の大きさが10cm〜15cmのネッ ト11が張られてあって、前記プランターあるいは植木鉢1内にはアサガオ、サツマ イモ、ネナシカズラなどのひるがお科の多年性草木12が植えられてあり、繁殖させ た植物で窓際や壁面には日が当らない様ににすることと、植物の蒸散作用により夏季 の室内温度の低減が図られる。       The frame constructed in this manner has a net 11 having a mesh size of 10 cm to 15 cm, and the planter or flower pot 1 has a long history of morning glory such as morning glory, sweet potato, and white pear. Natural plants 12 are planted, so that the propagated plants keep the windows and walls away from sunlight and the transpiration of the plants reduces the indoor temperature in summer.

また植物が室内の目隠しとなり、窓を開けることができ、さらなる室内温度の低減 が図られる。よって冷房の為の電力の使用を抑えたり、温度設定を低く抑える事にも つながりヒートアイランド現象の抑制が図られる。       In addition, the plant becomes a blindfold in the room, and a window can be opened, further reducing the indoor temperature. Therefore, the use of electric power for cooling can be suppressed and the temperature setting can be kept low, thereby suppressing the heat island phenomenon.

ここで、基台2はコンクリートや化学樹脂・木製等からなり、潅水時の水抜き穴を 設けても良い。       Here, the base 2 is made of concrete, chemical resin, wood, or the like, and may be provided with a drain hole for irrigation.

また、核棒材3及び継ぎ材ジョイント8、エルボジョイント9、チーズジョイント 10はアルミや鉄・炭素繊維等からなり、継ぎ材を使い棒材を連結することで合成強 度を増す。棒材にはネットを固定する為のフック13が設けられている。
基台を貫通させた棒材は、基台に固定されていないため、角度を自由に調整できる ので屋根の庇や壁面にしっかり預けられるよう固定出来る。
In addition, the core rod 3, the joint joint 8, the elbow joint 9, and the cheese joint 10 are made of aluminum, iron, carbon fiber, etc., and the joint strength is increased by connecting the rods using the joint. The bar is provided with a hook 13 for fixing the net.
Since the bar that penetrates the base is not fixed to the base, the angle can be adjusted freely, so that it can be fixed securely on the roof walls and walls.

さらに、ネット11は化学繊維や植物繊維、金属等からなり、これらに植物自身の 繁殖力を活用し最盛時にはネット面全体に植物を繁殖させて室内温度を充分に下げる 事が出来る。さらにプランターや鉢1は、化学樹脂や木製・陶器等からなるものを使 用する。       Furthermore, the net 11 is made of chemical fiber, plant fiber, metal, etc., and the plant itself can be propagated to the whole net surface by using the reproductive power of the plant itself, and the indoor temperature can be sufficiently lowered. In addition, planters and bowls 1 should be made of chemical resin, wood or earthenware.

また、固定する場合は建物に預けるだけでなく、状況に応じて建物の庇等のあげ裏 など水平部に固定する場合は平型の固着部材16を使用し、庇と壁コーナーに固定す る場合は楔型の固着部材17を使用し、また破風板の下部に差し込む場合には溝型の 固着部材18を使用して、張力をあたえ支持できるように考える。また必要な場合端 部は、簡単な固着材を使って固定する事もある。さらに、フレームを複数隣接する場 合には、少なくとも底部と上部には繋ぎ合わせる工夫は当然行っておく。       In addition, when fixing it, not only deposit it in the building, but also fix it to the horizontal part such as the back of the building's fence, etc. according to the situation, use the flat fixing member 16 and fix it to the wall and the corner of the wall. In this case, a wedge-shaped fixing member 17 is used, and when inserting into the lower part of the windbreak plate, a groove-type fixing member 18 is used so that tension can be applied and supported. If necessary, the edges may be fixed using simple adhesives. Furthermore, when multiple frames are adjacent to each other, it is naturally necessary to devise a technique for connecting at least the bottom and top.

さらに植物を、ゴーヤ、はやと瓜、へちま等のつる状野菜にする事で、室内温度の 低減を図りながら、野菜を収穫する事も出来る。       Furthermore, by making the plant into vine-like vegetables such as bitter gourd, hayato cocoon, and sea urchin, it is possible to harvest vegetables while reducing the indoor temperature.

本考案は、窓面の緑化、壁面緑化に限らず屋上に基台を対峙して設置し、これにフ レームを組み規定の大きさの網目からなるネットを張り付け、この上に本考案と同様
に植物を繁殖させることで建物の最上階の室内温度を低減することも出来る。
The present invention is not limited to greening of windows and greening of walls, but a base is installed facing the roof, and a frame is attached to this and a net of a specified size is attached.
It is also possible to reduce the indoor temperature of the top floor of the building by breeding plants.

グリーンカーテンの正面図Front view of green curtain グリーンカーテンの側面図Side view of green curtain グリーンカーテンの側面図Side view of green curtain グリーンカーテンの側面図Side view of green curtain

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1. プランター・植木鉢
2. 基台
3. 棒材
4.5 貫通穴
6.7棒材先端部
8.ジョイント
9.エルボジョイント
10.チーズジョイント
11.ネット
12.多年生植物
13. フック
14. 建物の庇
15. 建物の壁面
16. 平型固着部材
17. 楔型固着部材
18. 溝型固着部材
1. Planter and flowerpot Base 3. Bar material 4.5 Through hole 6.7 Bar material tip 8 Joint 9. Elbow joint 10. Cheese joint 11. Net 12. Perennial plants 13. Hook 14. Building fence 15. Wall of building 16. Flat fixing member 17. 18. Wedge-type fixing member Groove-type fixing member

Claims (1)

プランターあるいは植木鉢を設置する基台には、その両側に立設する棒材が固定できる貫通穴が設けられてあり、核棒材はその先端部を屋根の庇や壁面に預けられるようにした固着手段をもって設置され、さらに棒材間を適宜大きさの網目からなるネットが張られ、プランターあるいは植木鉢内につる状に繁殖する植物が植えられてある事を特徴とするグリーンカーテン。






The base on which the planter or flowerpot is installed has through-holes that can fix the rods standing on both sides of the base, and the core rods are fixed so that the tips can be deposited on the roof fence or wall surface. A green curtain characterized in that it is installed with means, and a net made of a mesh of an appropriate size is stretched between bars, and a plant that grows in a planter or a flower pot in a vine shape is planted.






JP2008009061U 2008-12-25 2008-12-25 Green curtain Expired - Fee Related JP3149247U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Family

ID=54853843

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Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011120526A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-06-23 Daiichi Vinyl Kk Mobile apparatus for supporting climbing plant
KR101338367B1 (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-12-11 임연재 Curtain type flower pot
CN104686236A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-10 苏州翔天装饰设计有限公司 Plant cultivation wall
JP2016047022A (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-04-07 コトコ株式会社 Connector and connection-type arch

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011120526A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-06-23 Daiichi Vinyl Kk Mobile apparatus for supporting climbing plant
KR101338367B1 (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-12-11 임연재 Curtain type flower pot
JP2016047022A (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-04-07 コトコ株式会社 Connector and connection-type arch
CN104686236A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-10 苏州翔天装饰设计有限公司 Plant cultivation wall

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