JP3144540B2 - Safety frame for portable toilet - Google Patents

Safety frame for portable toilet

Info

Publication number
JP3144540B2
JP3144540B2 JP16085796A JP16085796A JP3144540B2 JP 3144540 B2 JP3144540 B2 JP 3144540B2 JP 16085796 A JP16085796 A JP 16085796A JP 16085796 A JP16085796 A JP 16085796A JP 3144540 B2 JP3144540 B2 JP 3144540B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toilet
backrest
safety frame
handrails
height
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP16085796A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH09313407A (en
Inventor
裕司 尾崎
伸治 沖田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aron Kasei Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aron Kasei Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aron Kasei Co Ltd filed Critical Aron Kasei Co Ltd
Priority to JP16085796A priority Critical patent/JP3144540B2/en
Publication of JPH09313407A publication Critical patent/JPH09313407A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3144540B2 publication Critical patent/JP3144540B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/02Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
    • A47K17/026Armrests mounted on or around the toilet

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ポ−タブルトイレ
に用いる安全フレ−ムに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a safety frame used for a portable toilet.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】周知のごとく、病室や老人の寝室等では
持ち運び自在の、いわゆるポ−タブルプラスチックトイ
レ(以下、ポ−タブルトイレという)が汎用されてお
り、このポ−タブルトイレは、短筒状本体(便器本体を
いう)と、本体内で取出自在に吊設された便槽と、本体
の上面で起伏自動になった便座と、便座の上面で起伏自
在になって覆う便蓋と、から大略構成されている。
2. Description of the Related Art As is well known, portable plastic toilets (hereinafter referred to as portable toilets) are widely used in hospital rooms and elderly people's bedrooms. A main body (referred to as a toilet body), a toilet tub suspended from the main body so as to be freely taken out, a toilet seat that is automatically raised and lowered on the upper surface of the main body, Approximately.

【0003】一方、身障者や老人や病人等の歩行困難な
者が使用する便所では、古くからサニタリ−チェアと呼
ばれる車椅子が使用されており、このサニタリ−チェア
は、両側で前後方向水平に設けた手すり(以下、単に手
すりというが、肘掛けともいう)、後部に設けた背もた
れ、中央に大孔のある座板等からなる車椅子であって、
通常、便所に設置された洋風大便器の上を通過できるよ
うになっている。
[0003] On the other hand, wheelchairs called sanitary chairs have long been used in toilets used by persons with difficulty walking, such as the handicapped, elderly and sick, and these sanitary chairs are provided horizontally on both sides in the front-rear direction. A wheelchair including a handrail (hereinafter simply referred to as a handrail, also referred to as an armrest), a backrest provided at a rear portion, a seat plate having a large hole in the center, and the like,
Usually, it can pass over a Western-style toilet installed in a toilet.

【0004】そして、この手すりは特に身障者の場合、
座板への着座や起立時に掴むことにより安全な動作を行
うことができ、背もたれは身障者の用便中、身体を支え
ることができる。
[0004] And, this handrail is particularly handicapped,
A safe operation can be performed by sitting on the seat plate or grasping when standing up, and the backrest can support the body during the stool of the handicapped.

【0005】そこで、ポ−タブルトイレとサニタリ−チ
ェアとを組合せた安全フレ−ム付ポ−タブルトイレ(例
えば、実公昭52−10867号公報参照)が提供さ
れ、好評を博している。
[0005] Therefore, a portable toilet with a safety frame combining a portable toilet and a sanitary chair (for example, see Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-10867) has been provided and has been well received.

【0006】また、前記のサニタリ−チェアと呼ばれる
車椅子に代り、洋風大便器を囲う手すり付安全フレ−ム
も提案され(例えば、実開平5−23997号公報参
照)、実施されている。
In addition, instead of a wheelchair called a sanitary chair, a safety frame with a handrail surrounding a Western-style toilet bowl has been proposed (for example, see Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 23997/1993).

【0007】ところで、前記のポ−タブルトイレに用い
る安全フレ−ムや洋風大便器を囲う手すり付安全フレ−
ムは、使用者の身障等回復で不用となって収納するた
め、また、ポ−タブルトイレ自体が不用となって収納す
るため、更には、安全フレ−ムを梱包輸送時にはコンパ
クト化するため等によって、分解・組立可能とし、か
つ、可及的にコンパクト化することが要請されている。
By the way, a safety frame used for the portable toilet and a safety frame with a handrail surrounding a Western-style toilet bowl.
The safety frame is stored because it is no longer necessary to recover the user's physical disability, the portable toilet itself is unnecessary, and the safety frame is compacted during packing and transportation. Accordingly, there is a demand for disassembling and assembling and miniaturization as much as possible.

【0008】そのため、かかる安全フレ−ムを分解・組
立可能としてコンパクト化する提案がなされている。例
えば、実開平6−11592号公報では次のような分解
・組立可能の安全フレ−ムが示されている。
Therefore, a proposal has been made to make such a safety frame disassemble and assemble and to make it compact. For example, Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Publication No. Hei 6-11592 discloses the following safety frame that can be disassembled and assembled.

【0009】これを図7により説明する。この安全フレ
−ム50は、通常の椅子と同じようにフレ−ム用パイプ
で構成されているが、特に、1対の前脚および1対の後
脚51,52…54に、左右1対の手すり55,55、
後部の背もたれ56および後部の左右連結杆57が一体
的に形成されている。
This will be described with reference to FIG. The safety frame 50 is formed of a frame pipe in the same manner as a normal chair. In particular, a pair of front legs and a pair of rear legs 51, 52,. Railings 55, 55,
A backrest 56 at the rear and a left and right connecting rod 57 at the rear are integrally formed.

【0010】そして、この安全フレ−ム50を分解・組
立可能にするため、正面からみて左右に2分割可能と
し、すなわち、背もたれ56のパイプと左右連結杆57
のパイプとを2分割可能とし、その分割位置で、一方の
パイプに連結インサ−ト58を突設し、他方のパイプに
挿脱可能とし、パイプに挿入した連結インサ−ト58を
ビスでもって抜止め固定するようにしている。
In order to disassemble and assemble the safety frame 50, the safety frame 50 can be divided into two parts as viewed from the front, that is, a pipe of a backrest 56 and a left and right connecting rod 57.
The pipe can be divided into two parts, and at the division position, a connecting insert 58 is protruded from one of the pipes and can be inserted into and removed from the other pipe, and the connecting insert 58 inserted into the pipe is screwed. The stopper is fixed.

【0011】[0011]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、かかる
提案の安全フレ−ム50では、2分割したとき、図示の
ように正面からみてLだけの巾が必要となり、前記のコ
ンパクト化の要請には充分応えられないし、特に、分解
したとき、フレ−ム用パイプに挿入する細い連結インサ
−ト58が突設されているだけに、この連結インサ−ト
58が損傷し易く、もし損傷すれば組立時にパイプに挿
入困難になる、といった問題をはらんでいる。
However, in the proposed safety frame 50, when it is divided into two parts, a width of only L is required as viewed from the front as shown in the figure, which is sufficient for the above demand for compactness. In particular, when disassembled, the connecting insert 58 is easily damaged because the thin connecting insert 58 inserted into the frame pipe is protruded, and if it is damaged, it may be damaged during assembly. There is a problem that it becomes difficult to insert into the pipe.

【0012】そこで本発明者らは、安全フレ−ムを分割
してコンパクト化するという発想を転換し、折りたたみ
に構成して尚コンパクト化するということに着想し、す
なわち課題とした。
The inventors of the present invention have changed the idea of dividing the safety frame into a compact form, and have conceived the idea of making the safety frame compact so as to make it still compact, that is, a problem.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】かかる課題を解決するた
め本発明は、1)短筒状本体と、該本体の上面で起伏自
在に設けた便座と、該便座の上面で起伏自在に設けた便
蓋と、からなるポ−タブルトイレに用いる安全フレ−ム
において、該安全フレ−ムを、両側に設けた、個別に高
さ調節できる水平状手すりと、これらの手すりの後部と
それぞれ組合された1対の後脚と、これらの手すりの前
部とそれぞれ組合された1対の前脚と、前記1対の後脚
とその両端がそれぞれ組合され、下向きコ字状に鋼管を
折曲し、かつ、高さ調節できる背もたれと、から構成
し、前記背もたれを挟んで、一方の後脚を中心に手すり
の一方を背もたれ前面に、他方の後脚を中心に手すりの
他方を背もたれ後面に、それぞれ回動させて折りたたみ
可能にしたポ−タブルトイレの安全フレ−ムであって、
前記安全フレ−ムを組立時平面視略正方形にすると共
に、前記1対の前、後脚がベ−ス板に取外し自在に立設
され、折りたたみ時、突出部がでないようにしたことを
特徴とするポ−タブルトイレ用安全フレ−ムにあり、ま
た、2)請求項1の起立した便蓋の先端側の高さを床面
より67cm〜80cmとし、背もたれの高さを64c
m〜72cmとして、便蓋が背もたれを潜ることができ
るポ−タブルトイレ用安全フレ−ムを要旨とするもので
ある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides: 1) a short tubular main body, a toilet seat provided on the upper surface of the main body so as to be able to undulate, and an upper surface of the toilet seat provided so as to be undulating. In a safety frame for a portable toilet comprising a toilet lid, the safety frame is combined with individually-adjustable horizontal handrails provided on both sides and rear portions of these handrails. A pair of rear legs, a pair of front legs respectively combined with the front of these handrails, the pair of rear legs and both ends thereof are respectively combined, and the steel pipe is bent in a downward U-shape, And, the backrest can be adjusted in height, and the backrest is sandwiched, and one of the handrails is centered on one hind leg on the front of the backrest, and the other handrail is centered on the other hind leg on the backrest on the back. Rotated and foldable pot tab Toilet safety frame - a beam,
The safety frame is made substantially square in plan view at the time of assembly, and the pair of front and rear legs are detachably erected on a base plate so that the projection is not made when folded. And 2) the height of the tip end of the standing toilet lid of claim 1 is 67 cm to 80 cm above the floor surface, and the height of the backrest is 64 c.
The gist of the present invention is a safety frame for a portable toilet in which the toilet lid can dive into the backrest with a length of m to 72 cm.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明を添付図面に示す参考例お
よび実施の形態例によって詳細に述べる。図1は本発明
の参考例の要部斜視図、図2は本発明の実施の形態例の
斜視図、図3(A)は図2のA部縦断面図、同(B)は
図2のB部縦断面図、図4は図2のC部縦断面図、図5
は図2のD部縦断面図、図6は図2のE部縦断面図であ
る。なお、図1および図2の同一または均等部分は同一
符号を付してある。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail by reference examples and embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. 1 is a perspective view of a main part of a reference example of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 (A) is a longitudinal sectional view of a part A in FIG. 2, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a part B of FIG.
6 is a vertical sectional view of a part D in FIG. 2, and FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional view of a part E in FIG. The same or equivalent parts in FIGS. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

【0015】このポ−タブルトイレは周知の汎用(現在
市販されている一般的なポ−タブルトイレをいう)のポ
−タブルトイレ1であって、便座の高さ(37.5cm
〜38.5cmが多い)や本体の占有面積がメ−カによ
ってそれぞれ若干異なっている。
This portable toilet is a well-known general-purpose portable toilet (referred to as a general portable toilet currently on the market), and has a height of a toilet seat (37.5 cm).
多 い 38.5 cm) and the occupied area of the main body is slightly different depending on the manufacturer.

【0016】この安全フレ−ム5は、いずれのポ−タブ
ルトイレ1にも適用可能に構成している。そして、この
安全フレ−ム5は、特に、歩行困難な身障者にとって都
合よく構成されているが、勿論、老人や病人にも使用で
きるものである。
The safety frame 5 is configured to be applicable to any portable toilet 1. The safety frame 5 is particularly suitable for a handicapped person who has difficulty walking, but can of course be used for the elderly and the sick.

【0017】このポ−タブルトイレ1は、図1で示すよ
うに短筒状(有底のものでもよい)本体2と、本体2内
で取出可能に吊設された便槽(バケツ)(不図示)と、
本体2の上面で起伏自在になった便座3と、便座3の上
面で起伏自在になって便座3を覆う便蓋4と、から大略
構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, this portable toilet 1 has a short cylindrical (may be bottomed) main body 2 and a toilet tub (bucket) (not Illustrated),
The toilet seat 3 is roughly composed of a toilet seat 3 that can be raised and lowered on the upper surface of the main body 2 and a toilet lid 4 that can be raised and lowered on the upper surface of the toilet seat 3 and covers the toilet seat 3.

【0018】また、安全フレ−ム5は、図1に示すよう
に前記ポ−タブルトイレ1を囲っており、その両側に設
けた手すり10,10と、後部に設け、かつ、起立した
便蓋4と干渉しない背もたれ13と、から大略構成され
ている。
A safety frame 5 surrounds the portable toilet 1 as shown in FIG. 1, and has handrails 10 and 10 provided on both sides thereof, and a toilet lid provided at the rear and standing up. And a backrest 13 that does not interfere with the backrest 4.

【0019】したがって、身障者等の使用者は手すり1
0に掴まりながら、また、背もたれ13で身体を支えら
れて用便ができるので、介添者なしで、もしくは介添者
の労力を軽減して安全に用便することができ、使用者お
よび介添者にとって好都合となる。
Therefore, a user such as a handicapped cannot use the handrail 1.
Because the body can be supported by the backrest 13 and the toilet can be used while grasping at zero, the user can safely use the toilet without the helper or by reducing the labor of the helper. It will be convenient.

【0020】因に、手すり10の前後方向の長さ(例え
ば560mm)と後記の前脚(支柱8,8)の間隔とを
略同じ寸法にしているので、この安全フレ−ム5は組立
時、平面視で正方形に構成されコンパクト可能にしてい
る。
Since the length of the handrail 10 in the front-rear direction (for example, 560 mm) and the distance between the front legs (posts 8, 8) described later are substantially the same, the safety frame 5 can be used during assembly. It is made into a square shape in plan view, making it compact.

【0021】次に、この安全フレ−ム5の詳細を図1
(図2)にしたがって述べる。
Next, details of the safety frame 5 are shown in FIG.
It will be described according to FIG.

【0022】前記手すり10は左右同じ構成になってい
るので、片側のみについて述べるが、この手すり10は
前後1対の支柱8,9(これを前脚ともいう)で水平前
後方向に支持され、これらの部材は約20〜25mmφ
の構造用鋼管(以下、単に鋼管という)でできており、
手すり10と支柱8,9とは溶接により固着している。
Since the left and right handrails 10 have the same configuration, only one side will be described. However, this handrail 10 is supported in a horizontal front-rear direction by a pair of front and rear columns 8, 9 (also referred to as front legs). Is about 20-25mmφ
Made of structural steel pipe (hereinafter simply referred to as steel pipe)
The handrail 10 and the columns 8, 9 are fixed by welding.

【0023】そして、手すり10の高さは、左右個別に
例えば5段階に調節でき、ポ−タブルトイレ1の便座3
の高さに合せたり、使用者のベッドの高さに合せてベッ
ドから直ちに横に移乗できるようにしたり、背もたれ1
3を残してベッドの下に収納できる高さにしたり、更に
は、片方を下げて使用者が横に移行して着座するように
調節できる。更には、使用者の姿勢に合せて楽に着座、
起立および用便ができるように左右の手すり10の高さ
を個別に調節してもよい。
The height of the handrail 10 can be individually adjusted to, for example, five levels on the left and right sides, and the toilet seat 3 of the portable toilet 1 can be adjusted.
To the height of the user's bed, to allow immediate transfer from the bed to the height of the user's bed,
It is possible to adjust the height so that the user can move to the side and sit down by lowering one of them, with the height of 3 being left under the bed. Furthermore, it is easy to sit according to the posture of the user,
The heights of the left and right handrails 10 may be individually adjusted so that the user can stand up and use the toilet.

【0024】したがって、身障者等の車椅子使用者は、
横から便器に移行することが好ましいといわれている
が、この安全フレ−ム5によれば車椅子から横から移行
して着座できるので、本人や介添者の負担を軽減するこ
とができる。
Therefore, wheelchair users, such as disabled persons,
It is said that it is preferable to shift from the side to the toilet. However, according to the safety frame 5, since it is possible to shift from the side of the wheelchair and sit down, the burden on the person and the attendant can be reduced.

【0025】このような調節をするため、手すり10を
支持する前方の支柱8では、大小2本の鋼管をゆるく嵌
合させて構成し、その嵌合部を前側ジョイント部20で
結合している。
In order to make such an adjustment, the front support 8 supporting the handrail 10 is configured by loosely fitting two large and small steel pipes, and the fitting part is joined by the front joint part 20. .

【0026】すなわち、前側ジョイント部20は、図4
に示すようにABS樹脂等の合成樹脂製の逆L字状継手
で構成され、この前側ジョイント部20に上方の大径支
柱8Aの下端を支持するよう上から圧入して固着し、下
方の小径支柱8Bを下から挿入して大径支柱8Aに小径
支柱8Bを内嵌しており、また、上段の鋼管製補強パイ
プ19Aを横方向から圧入して固着・支持(すなわち、
折りたたみ等して収納するときにも外れない)してい
る。
That is, the front joint portion 20 is
As shown in the figure, the joint is composed of an inverted L-shaped joint made of a synthetic resin such as an ABS resin, and is press-fitted and fixed to the front joint portion 20 from above so as to support the lower end of the upper large-diameter support 8A. The small-diameter column 8B is fitted inside the large-diameter column 8A by inserting the column 8B from below, and the upper-stage steel pipe reinforcing pipe 19A is press-fitted from the lateral direction to be fixed and supported (ie,
It does not come off when folded and stored).

【0027】そして、大径支柱8Aと小径支柱8Bとの
嵌合部を、ボルト21とタップ立てネジ孔(タップを用
いて形成したメネジをいう。以下同じ)23との締付け
により固定している。
Then, a fitting portion between the large-diameter support 8A and the small-diameter support 8B is fixed by tightening a bolt 21 and a tapping screw hole (referred to as a female screw formed using a tap; the same applies hereinafter) 23. .

【0028】すなわち、大径支柱8Aには予め1つの大
孔22を穿設し、小径支柱8Bには多数(例えば、5
つ)のタップ立てネジ孔23,23…を穿設し、ボルト
21のネジ棒を大孔22を通して、タップ立てネジ孔2
3に螺合して小径支柱8Bを大径支柱8Aに引付け密接
させる。なお、25はボルト21を埋設してこれを回転
させるハンドルを示す。
That is, one large hole 22 is previously formed in the large-diameter support 8A, and a large number (for example, 5
), And a screw rod of a bolt 21 is passed through a large hole 22 to form a tapping screw hole 2.
3, and the small-diameter support 8B is attracted to the large-diameter support 8A to be brought into close contact therewith. Reference numeral 25 denotes a handle for burying the bolt 21 and rotating it.

【0029】したがって、手すり10の高さを調節する
には、ボルト21をゆるめ、小径支柱8Bを大径支柱8
Aに対し抜差して、再びボルト21を締めればよい。
Therefore, in order to adjust the height of the handrail 10, the bolt 21 is loosened, and the small-diameter support 8B is connected to the large-diameter support 8.
A may be inserted and removed, and the bolt 21 may be tightened again.

【0030】また、手すり10を支持する後方の支柱9
は、短管で構成され、後側ジョイント部26に圧入して
植設している。この後側ジョイント部26は、図5に示
すようにABS樹脂等の合成樹脂製の逆L字状継手で構
成され、この後側ジョイント部26に鋼管製の背もたれ
用支柱27(これを後脚ともいう)が挿入して貫通して
いる。
A rear support 9 for supporting the handrail 10
Are formed by short pipes, and are press-fitted into the rear joint portion 26 and implanted. As shown in FIG. 5, the rear joint 26 is formed of an inverted L-shaped joint made of a synthetic resin such as an ABS resin. Is also inserted and penetrates.

【0031】また、この後側ジョイント部26には上段
の補強パイプ19Aを横方向から圧入して固着・支持
(すなわち、折りたたみ等して収納するときにも外れな
い)している。したがって、後方の支柱9は上段の補強
パイプ19Aの端部と、背もたれ用支柱27との間に植
設されている。そして、後側ジョイント部26と背もた
れ用支柱27とは、ボルト28とタップ立てネジ孔29
との締付けにより固定している。
Further, the upper reinforcing pipe 19A is pressed into the rear joint portion 26 from the lateral direction and fixed and supported (that is, it does not come off when folded and stored). Therefore, the rear support 9 is planted between the end of the upper reinforcing pipe 19A and the support 27 for the backrest. The rear joint 26 and the backrest support column 27 are connected to the bolt 28 and the tapped screw hole 29.
It is fixed by tightening.

【0032】すなわち、背もたれ用支柱27の中間には
予め多数(例えば、5つ)のタップ立てネジ孔29,2
9…を、前記小径支柱8Bに穿設したタップ立てネジ孔
23の位置に合せて穿設し、ボルト28のネジ棒を背も
たれ用支柱27のタップ立てネジ孔29に螺合して後側
ジョイント部26と背もたれ用支柱27とを固定する。
なお、31はボルト28を埋設してこれを回転させるハ
ンドルを示す。
That is, a large number (for example, five) of tapping screw holes 29 and 2 are provided in the middle of the backrest support column 27 in advance.
9 are drilled in accordance with the positions of the tapping screw holes 23 drilled in the small-diameter support 8B, and the threaded rods of the bolts 28 are screwed into the tapping screw holes 29 of the support 27 for the backrest. The part 26 and the back support column 27 are fixed.
Reference numeral 31 denotes a handle for burying the bolt 28 and rotating it.

【0033】したがって、手すり10の高さを調節する
には、ボルト28をゆるめ、後側ジョイント部26を背
もたれ用支柱27に対し上下動して、再びボルト28を
締めればよい。そのため、合成樹脂製の後側ジョイント
部26と、金属製の背もたれ用支柱27とを摺動させる
ので、密接嵌合でも円滑な上下動ができる。
Therefore, in order to adjust the height of the handrail 10, it is sufficient to loosen the bolt 28, move the rear joint 26 up and down with respect to the back support column 27, and tighten the bolt 28 again. For this reason, the rear joint 26 made of synthetic resin and the support column 27 made of metal are slid, so that a smooth vertical movement can be achieved even in a close fitting.

【0034】そして、背もたれ13の1対の足13A,
13Aは背もたれ用支柱27(または27A,27Bと
も表示する)に回動自在に嵌合しているので、左右1対
の手すり10,10のうち、一方の手すり10を図1
(および図2)に示すように支柱27A(一方の後脚)
を中心に、背もたれ13の前面にX方向に回動させ、他
方の手すり10を支柱27B(他方の後脚)を中心に、
後面にY方向に回動させると、両手すり10,10が背
もたれ13を挟んで折りたたまれる。
Then, a pair of legs 13A of the backrest 13,
13A is rotatably fitted to the back support column 27 (or 27A, 27B), so that one of the pair of right and left handrails 10,
(And FIG. 2) as shown in column 27A (one rear leg)
, The other handrail 10 is pivoted in the X direction on the front surface of the backrest 13, and the other handrail 10 is centered on the support 27 </ b> B (the other rear leg).
When the handrail is rotated to the rear surface in the Y direction, the handrails 10 and 10 are folded with the backrest 13 therebetween.

【0035】したがって、安全フレ−ム5の輸送や収納
に好都合、例えば場所をとらず、また、使用済の粗大ゴ
ミとしてもコンパクトに取扱うことができる。特に、折
りたたんだ厚さは、1対の手すり10,10と背もたれ
13側の厚さですむ。
Therefore, it is convenient for transporting and storing the safety frame 5, for example, it does not take up space, and can be handled compactly as used bulky waste. In particular, the folded thickness can be the thickness of the pair of handrails 10, 10 and the backrest 13 side.

【0036】なお、下段の補強パイプ19Bは前方の支
柱8と背もたれ用支柱27とにそれぞれ溶接により固着
して、つまり、結合して、これらの支柱8,27の前後
方向の強度を確保すると共に、ポ−タブルトイレ1の左
右方向への飛び出しを防いでいる。
The lower reinforcing pipe 19B is fixed to the front column 8 and the back column 27 by welding, that is, is connected to the front column 8 and the back column 27 to secure the strength of the columns 8 and 27 in the front-rear direction. The portable toilet 1 is prevented from protruding in the left-right direction.

【0037】勿論、手すり10の上下調節機構は、前記
のものに限らず、タ−ンバックル状の両口ナット付長さ
加減棒を用いてもよい。
Of course, the up-and-down adjustment mechanism of the handrail 10 is not limited to the above-mentioned one, and a turnable buckle-shaped rod with a double-ended nut may be used.

【0038】また、手すり10の表面には樹脂製カバ−
を付けて感触を良くしており、前側ジョイント部20に
トイレットペ−パホルダ−用線材32を差込んでいる。
The surface of the handrail 10 is covered with a resin cover.
The toilet paper holder wire 32 is inserted into the front joint portion 20 to improve the feel.

【0039】次に、前記背もたれ13の詳細を述べる。Next, details of the backrest 13 will be described.

【0040】図3(A)に示すように、背もたれ13
は、下向きコ字状に鋼管を折曲して構成し、背もたれ用
支柱27に、その1対の足13Aがそれぞれ外嵌され
て、例えば2段階に高さを調節できるようにしている。
As shown in FIG. 3A, the backrest 13
Is constructed by bending a steel pipe in a downward U-shape, and a pair of legs 13A is fitted to the back support column 27, respectively, so that the height can be adjusted in two stages, for example.

【0041】因みに、現在市販されているポ−タブルト
イレ1の便座3の高さは、前記のように37.5cm〜
38.5cmが多く、そのための手すり10の高さは、
人間工学上63cmとなり、そのときの背もたれ13の
高さは72cm〜64cm中、68cm前後となって、
便蓋4の先端側の高さ(便蓋4を起立した先端の高さ
は、床面より67cm〜80cmのものが多く、これ以
下のものは見当たらない)と同じ高さになる。
Incidentally, the height of the toilet seat 3 of the portable toilet 1 currently on the market is 37.5 cm or more as described above.
38.5 cm often, the height of the handrail 10 for that,
Ergonomically becomes 63 cm, and the height of the backrest 13 at that time is about 68 cm in 72 cm to 64 cm,
The height of the tip side of the toilet lid 4 (the height of the tip where the toilet lid 4 stands up is often 67 cm to 80 cm higher than the floor surface, and the height below this is not found).

【0042】そして、コ字連結部の鋼管を扁平状に形成
し、この扁平部に枕体33を取付け、短冊状の背もたれ
13に形成している。
Then, the steel pipe of the U-shaped connecting portion is formed in a flat shape, and a pillow 33 is attached to the flat portion to form a strip-shaped backrest 13.

【0043】この枕体33の高さは、前記のように載置
されたポ−タブルトイレ1の起立した便蓋4の先端側の
高さと略同一にしており、したがって、このポ−タブル
トイレ1の前部を若干持上げて、起立した便蓋4を更に
後方に倒してポ−タブルトイレ1を後方へ移動させる
と、便蓋4は横長の短冊状の背もたれ13をくぐること
ができ、その後、ポ−タブルトイレ1の前側を床面(ま
たはベ−ス板6)に戻せばよい。
The height of the pillow body 33 is substantially the same as the height of the distal end of the upright toilet lid 4 of the portable toilet 1 placed as described above. When the portable toilet 1 is moved rearward by slightly lifting the front part 1 and tilting the standing toilet lid 4 further rearward, the toilet lid 4 can pass through the oblong strip-shaped backrest 13, and thereafter The front side of the portable toilet 1 may be returned to the floor (or the base plate 6).

【0044】そして、その枕体33の高さの位置は、意
外にも、座位した使用者の背中の上下中央近傍(便座4
の高さ約40cm+座位より30cm=70cm程度)
にあって、丁度座位の身体のもたれの位置に該当する。
したがって、重度の身障者にとっても、また、その介添
者にとっても好都合となる。勿論、上半身が正常な使用
者にとっては楽な姿勢をとって用便することができる。
Surprisingly, the height of the pillow body 33 is unexpectedly near the upper and lower centers of the back of the seated user (toilet seat 4).
Height of about 40cm + 30cm from sitting position = about 70cm)
, And corresponds to the position of the leaning body in the sitting position.
Therefore, it is convenient for a severely handicapped person and also for his / her caretaker. Of course, a user who has a normal upper body can take a comfortable posture and use the device.

【0045】これらの背もたれ13の足13Aと背もた
れ用支柱27とは、図6に示すように、ボルト34とタ
ップ立てネジ孔35との締付けにより固定している。す
なわち、背もたれ用支柱27の先端側には、予め複数
(例えば、2つ)のタップ立てネジ孔35,35を穿設
し、背もたれ13の足13Aにも大孔36を穿設し、ボ
ルト34のネジ棒を大孔35に通して背もたれ用支柱2
7のタップ立てネジ孔35に螺合して背もたれ用支柱2
7を背もたれ13の足13Aに引付け密接させて固定す
る。なお、38はボルト34を埋設してこれを回転させ
るハンドルを示す。
As shown in FIG. 6, the feet 13A of the backrest 13 and the backrest support column 27 are fixed by tightening bolts 34 and tapping screw holes 35. That is, a plurality of (for example, two) tapped screw holes 35, 35 are drilled in advance on the distal end side of the backrest support column 27, and a large hole 36 is drilled in the foot 13A of the backrest 13, and a bolt 34 is formed. Through the large hole 35 to support the backrest 2
7 is screwed into the tapping screw hole 35 to support the backrest 2
7 is attracted to the feet 13A of the backrest 13 and fixed in close contact. Reference numeral 38 denotes a handle for burying the bolt 34 and rotating the bolt 34.

【0046】したがって、背もたれ13の枕体33の高
さを、ポ−タブルトイレ1の便蓋4の高さに合せて調節
するには、ボルト34をゆるめ、背もたれ13を上下動
して再びボルト34を締めればよい。
Therefore, in order to adjust the height of the pillow 33 of the backrest 13 to the height of the toilet lid 4 of the portable toilet 1, loosen the bolt 34, move the backrest 13 up and down, and 34 can be tightened.

【0047】この背もたれ13は、前記のように下向き
コ字状に鋼管を折曲しているが、更に、足13Aを若干
前方に折曲して前傾部39を形成しているので、枕体3
3と便蓋4との間に空間ができ、着座した使用者の背中
が便蓋4に接触しないようになる。なお、このような前
傾部39を形成しているので、この前傾部39を後方に
なるように逆に背もたれ用支柱27に取付けると、便蓋
4が枕体33の前方に位置することになり、用便後直ち
に便蓋4を倒して覆うことができることも可能となる。
The backrest 13 is formed by bending a steel pipe in a downward U-shape as described above, but furthermore, the leg 13A is bent slightly forward to form a forward inclined portion 39, so that a pillow is provided. Body 3
A space is formed between the toilet lid 3 and the toilet lid 4, so that the back of the seated user does not contact the toilet lid 4. In addition, since such a forward inclined portion 39 is formed, if the forward inclined portion 39 is mounted on the backrest support column 27 so as to be backward, the toilet lid 4 is located in front of the pillow 33. It becomes possible that the toilet lid 4 can be laid down and covered immediately after the stool.

【0048】この背もたれ13の枕体33は、図3
(A)に示すように、断面形状が長径90mm、短径4
0mmの卵形に形成され、この卵形を長径に沿って2つ
割にしている。したがって、背もたれ13は全体として
短冊状で横長になっている。卵形の中央に鋼管の扁平部
が挿入されるリブ40による軸受部を形成している。な
お、2つ割の枕体33は鋼管の扁平部を抱持してからビ
ス41で結合する。
The pillow 33 of the backrest 13 is shown in FIG.
As shown in (A), the cross-sectional shape has a major axis of 90 mm and a minor axis of 4 mm.
It is formed in a 0 mm oval shape, and this oval shape is divided along the major axis. Therefore, the backrest 13 is generally strip-shaped and horizontally long. A bearing portion is formed by a rib 40 into which a flat portion of a steel pipe is inserted in the center of the oval. The two pillows 33 are held together by a screw 41 after holding the flat portion of the steel pipe.

【0049】さて、本発明の実施の形態例について述べ
る。
Now, an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

【0050】図2に示すように、本発明の実施の形態例
は、前記図1で示す参考例と違い、ベ−ス板6を特に設
けた点である。したがって、本発明の実施の形態例の安
全フレ−ム5は高級指向型ということができる。
As shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment of the present invention differs from the reference example shown in FIG. 1 in that a base plate 6 is particularly provided. Therefore, the safety frame 5 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be said to be of a high-grade type.

【0051】このベ−ス板6は平面視で正方形に形成さ
れ、肉厚約3mmのPP樹脂射出成形品で、約630m
m□の大きさになっている。その平滑な板面6Aは前方
に若干の勾配(汚水が流れる程度にゆるく傾斜したも
の)で傾斜し、後端では傾斜なしにしている。
The base plate 6 is formed in a square shape in a plan view, is a PP resin injection molded product having a thickness of about 3 mm, and has a thickness of about 630 m.
It has a size of m □. The smooth plate surface 6A is inclined forward at a slight gradient (slightly inclined to the extent that sewage flows) and at the rear end without inclination.

【0052】そのため、下端縁が面一になった前側およ
び両側の低い土手16,17を周設して、後側に島状の
ストッパ18を設けている。勿論、前側および両側の土
手は島状ストッパであってもよく、これらをポ−タブル
トイレの水平滑り止め用ストッパという。
For this purpose, low banks 16 and 17 on the front side and both sides with the lower end edges flush with each other are provided, and an island-shaped stopper 18 is provided on the rear side. Of course, the banks on the front and both sides may be island-shaped stoppers, and these are referred to as horizontal non-slip stoppers for portable toilets.

【0053】なお、この滑り止め用ストッパによって、
こぼれた小便の流出を防止するには、図2のように前側
および両側の土手16,17を連続した土手、つまり汚
物流出防止用土手に形成すればよい。
It should be noted that the anti-slip stopper allows
In order to prevent the spilled urine from flowing out, as shown in FIG. 2, the banks 16 and 17 on the front side and both sides may be formed as a continuous bank, that is, a bank for preventing sewage outflow.

【0054】そして、この板面6A上には、いずれのメ
−カのポ−タブルトイレ1も載置できる大きさに構成し
ている。そのため、あるメ−カのポ−タブルトイレ1を
載置すると、若干のスペ−ス(例えば、20mmの巾)
を介して、いずれか一方の土手16,17やストッパ1
8に当接して滑り止めになる。特に、このストッパ18
は、使用者の着座時におけるポ−タブルトイレ1の後方
滑りを完全に止めるようにして不安感を除いている。
The portable toilet 1 of any manufacturer can be placed on the plate surface 6A. Therefore, when the portable toilet 1 of a certain manufacturer is placed, some space (for example, a width of 20 mm) is set.
Through one of the banks 16, 17 or the stopper 1
It comes into contact with 8 and becomes non-slip. In particular, this stopper 18
The present invention completely eliminates the feeling of anxiety by completely stopping the backward sliding of the portable toilet 1 when the user is seated.

【0055】しかし、載置されたポ−タブルトイレ1は
スペ−スの分だけ水平に移動できるものの、手すり10
を支持する前後1対の支柱8,9や、その補強パイプ1
9等によって危険な移動、つまりポ−タブルトイレ1の
飛出は防止しており、更に、便蓋4を背もたれ13の背
部に位置させているので、転倒も防止されている。
However, although the portable toilet 1 placed thereon can be moved horizontally by the space, the handrail 10
And a pair of supporting columns 8 and 9 for supporting the
Dangerous movement, that is, jumping out of the portable toilet 1 is prevented by 9 and the like, and since the toilet lid 4 is located at the back of the backrest 13, falling down is also prevented.

【0056】また、前側の土手16には前方に傾斜した
傾斜面16Aを形成して、段部をなくし使用者の着座や
起立に支障のないようにすると共に、ポ−タブルトイレ
1のベ−ス板6上へのセットを容易にしている。なお、
前側の土手16は、前記のように、こぼれた小便を溜め
ることもできる。
The front bank 16 is formed with an inclined surface 16A which is inclined forward to eliminate the step so as not to hinder the user from sitting or standing up. This facilitates the setting on the plate 6. In addition,
The front bank 16 can also store spilled urine, as described above.

【0057】なお、滑り止め足15の詳細を述べる。The details of the anti-slip foot 15 will be described.

【0058】図2で示すように、前記ベ−ス板6の両側
の土手17には、前方の支柱8と背もたれ用支柱27と
が安全フレ−ム5を折りたたみできるように、取外し自
在に立設されている。これらの立設構造は同一につき、
その1つを述べる。
As shown in FIG. 2, on the banks 17 on both sides of the base plate 6, the front support column 8 and the back support column 27 are detachably erected so that the safety frame 5 can be folded. Has been established. These standing structures are the same,
One of them will be described.

【0059】すなわち、図3(B)に示すように土手1
7にリング状***部42を形成し、この***部42の中
心に有底柱挿入孔43を形成する。この有底支柱挿入孔
43に、ナット44を下端に固着した支柱8を挿入し、
ボルト45によりナット44と有底支柱挿入孔43の底
部とを締結し、支柱8を固定するが、このとき、この有
底支柱挿入孔43の底部と、ボルト用座金46との間
に、ハット状の樹脂製滑り止め部材47を挟んで固定す
る。したがって、ベ−ス板6には4つの滑り止め部材4
7が設けられ、安全フレ−ム5は安定する。
That is, as shown in FIG.
7, a ring-shaped raised portion 42 is formed, and a bottomed column insertion hole 43 is formed at the center of the raised portion 42. The column 8 having the nut 44 fixed to the lower end is inserted into the bottomed column insertion hole 43,
The nut 44 and the bottom of the bottomed column insertion hole 43 are fastened by the bolt 45 to fix the column 8. At this time, a hat is inserted between the bottom of the bottomed column insertion hole 43 and the bolt washer 46. The resin-made anti-slip member 47 is sandwiched and fixed. Therefore, the four non-slip members 4 are attached to the base plate 6.
7, the safety frame 5 is stabilized.

【0060】[0060]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、背もたれ側を挟んで、
一方の後脚を中心に手すりの一方を背もたれ前面に回動
させ、他方の後脚を中心に手すりの他方を背もたれ後面
に回動させて折りたたむので、安全フレ−ムは、背もた
れ側の厚さと1対の手すりとの厚さ(例えば60mm×
2)に折りたたまれ、きわめて扁平体となりコンパクト
化できる。その上、組立時も間違いもなく容易に組立る
ことができる。
According to the present invention, the backrest side is sandwiched,
One of the handrails is pivoted around the back leg and one of the handrails is pivoted to the front of the backrest, and the other handrail around the other rear leg is pivoted toward the back of the backrest and folded, so the safety frame has a thickness on the backrest side Thickness with a pair of handrails (for example, 60 mm x
Folded in 2), it becomes extremely flat and compact. In addition, it is easy to assemble without any mistake during assembly.

【0061】特に、平面視略正方形の安全フレ−ムで形
成したので、折りたたんだとき、突出部ができず、梱包
や収納に好都合となる。
Particularly, since the safety frame is formed of a substantially square safety frame in plan view, no protruding portion is formed when folded, which is convenient for packing and storage.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の参考例の要部斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part of a reference example of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施の形態例の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】(A)は図2のA部縦断面図、同(B)は図2
のB部縦断面図である。
3A is a longitudinal sectional view of a portion A in FIG. 2, and FIG.
It is a B section longitudinal cross-sectional view.

【図4】図2のC部縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view of a portion C in FIG. 2;

【図5】図2のD部縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view of a portion D in FIG. 2;

【図6】図2のE部縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional view of a portion E in FIG. 2;

【図7】従来例の斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…ポ−タブルトイレ、2…本体、3…便座、4…便
蓋、5…安全フレ−ム、8…支柱、10…手すり、13
…背もたれ、27…支柱
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Portable toilet, 2 ... Body, 3 ... Toilet seat, 4 ... Toilet lid, 5 ... Safety frame, 8 ... Prop, 10 ... Handrail, 13
… Backrest, 27… post

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平8−80276(JP,A) 実開 昭54−176439(JP,U) 実開 平3−7796(JP,U) 実開 平2−64343(JP,U) 実開 昭61−137000(JP,U) 実開 平6−7599(JP,U) 実公 昭56−45519(JP,Y2) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A47K 17/02 A47K 11/04 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-8-80276 (JP, A) JP-A-54-176439 (JP, U) JP-A-3-7796 (JP, U) JP-A-2-80 64343 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 61-137000 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Application Hei 6-7599 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 56-45519 (JP, Y2) (58) Field surveyed (Int. 7 , DB name) A47K 17/02 A47K 11/04

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 短筒状本体と、該本体の上面で起伏自在
に設けた便座と、該便座の上面で起伏自在に設けた便蓋
と、からなるポ−タブルトイレに用いる安全フレ−ムに
おいて、 該安全フレ−ムを、両側に設けた、個別に高さ調節でき
る水平状手すりと、これらの手すりの後部とそれぞれ組
合された1対の後脚と、これらの手すりの前部とそれぞ
れ組合された1対の前脚と、前記1対の後脚とその両端
がそれぞれ組合され、下向きコ字状に鋼管を折曲し、か
つ、高さ調節できる背もたれと、から構成し、 前記背もたれを挟んで、一方の後脚を中心に手すりの一
方を背もたれ前面に、他方の後脚を中心に手すりの他方
を背もたれ後面に、それぞれ回動させて折りたたみ可能
にしたポ−タブルトイレの安全フレ−ムであって、 前記安全フレ−ムを組立時平面視略正方形にすると共
に、 前記1対の前、後脚がベ−ス板に取外し自在に立設さ
れ、折りたたみ時、突出部がでないようにしたことを特
徴とするポ−タブルトイレ用安全フレ−ム。
1. A safety frame for use in a portable toilet comprising a short cylindrical main body, a toilet seat provided on the upper surface of the main body so as to be able to undulate, and a toilet lid provided undulatingly on the upper surface of the toilet seat. Wherein the safety frame is provided on each side with individually adjustable horizontal handrails, a pair of rear legs respectively associated with the rear part of these handrails, and the front part of these handrails, respectively. A pair of combined front legs, a pair of rear legs and both ends thereof, each of which is formed by folding a steel pipe in a downward U-shape, and having a height adjustable backrest; The safety frame of a portable toilet, which is turned and foldable, with one of the handrails on the front of the backrest and the other of the handrail on the back of the backrest centering on the other rear leg, with one of the handrails as the center. The safety frame A portable toilet, wherein the pair of front and rear legs are detachably mounted on a base plate so as to be detachable from the base plate so that the protruding portion is not formed when folded. Safety frame.
【請求項2】 請求項1の起立した便蓋の先端側の高さ
を床面より67cm〜80cmとし、背もたれの高さを
64cm〜72cmとして、便蓋が背もたれを潜ること
ができるポ−タブルトイレ用安全フレ−ム。
2. The portable toilet according to claim 1, wherein the height of the tip end side of the standing toilet lid is 67 cm to 80 cm from the floor surface, and the height of the backrest is 64 cm to 72 cm. Safety frame for toilet.
JP16085796A 1996-05-31 1996-05-31 Safety frame for portable toilet Expired - Lifetime JP3144540B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16085796A JP3144540B2 (en) 1996-05-31 1996-05-31 Safety frame for portable toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16085796A JP3144540B2 (en) 1996-05-31 1996-05-31 Safety frame for portable toilet

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000254457A Division JP3362846B2 (en) 2000-08-24 2000-08-24 Safety frame for toilet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09313407A JPH09313407A (en) 1997-12-09
JP3144540B2 true JP3144540B2 (en) 2001-03-12

Family

ID=15723890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16085796A Expired - Lifetime JP3144540B2 (en) 1996-05-31 1996-05-31 Safety frame for portable toilet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3144540B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019019550A (en) * 2017-07-18 2019-02-07 アロン化成株式会社 Temporary toilet
CN109259649A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-25 吴旌旗 A kind of Crouching and sitting dual-purpose toilet seat
WO2024019221A1 (en) * 2022-07-21 2024-01-25 이상윤 Safety handle for toilet seat and safety handle for toilet seat with backrest

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH09313407A (en) 1997-12-09

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