JP3066411U - Building materials - Google Patents
Building materialsInfo
- Publication number
- JP3066411U JP3066411U JP1999005932U JP593299U JP3066411U JP 3066411 U JP3066411 U JP 3066411U JP 1999005932 U JP1999005932 U JP 1999005932U JP 593299 U JP593299 U JP 593299U JP 3066411 U JP3066411 U JP 3066411U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- shape
- surface side
- building
- uneven portions
- unevenness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 スリップしにくくして転倒等による事故を防
止し得、かつ趣味感も優れた上がり框材、式台、階段用
段板、踊り場の踏板等として使用できる建築用材を提供
する。
【解決手段】角材（または板材）の長手方向に沿って形
成される複数の凹凸部１２、１６、１８、２０、２２、
２４からなる多条凹凸部１４を少なくとも上面側に配置
するようにして上がり框、式台、階段用段板、踊り場の
踏板等に使用する角材や板材の建築用材１０、２６を構
成した。
(57) [Abstract] [Problem] To provide a building material which can be used as an up-frame material, a type stand, a step board for a stair, a tread board of a landing, etc. which can prevent an accident due to a fall, etc. by making it difficult to slip and have a good taste. provide. A plurality of uneven portions (12, 16, 18, 20, 22, 22) formed along the longitudinal direction of a square member (or plate member).
The multi-story uneven portions 14 composed of 24 were arranged at least on the upper surface side, and the building materials 10 and 26 of square materials and plate materials used for up stairs, stairs, steps for stairs, treads for landings, and the like were configured.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本考案は角材や板材の建築用材に関するものであり、特に複数の筋状の凹凸部 を角材や板材の少なくとも上面側に並列状に設けた建築用材に関するものである 。本考案の建築用材は、例えば上がり框用材や式台用材、階段の段板、踊場用板 等として使用すれば特に有効である。 The present invention relates to a building material such as a square material or a plate material, and more particularly to a building material having a plurality of stripe-shaped uneven portions arranged at least on the upper surface side of the square material or the plate material. The building material of the present invention is particularly effective when used as, for example, a material for a rising frame, a material for a staircase, a step board of a stair, a board for a landing, and the like.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】 従来より上がり框、式台、段板、踊場の板等は上面を平坦 に仕上げるのが通例である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the upper surface of a rising frame, a type stand, a step board, a board of a landing, and the like are generally finished to be flat.
【０００３】[0003]
ところが、このような上面が平坦な上がり框、式台、段板、踊場等では、急い でいる場合等にはときとしてスリップし、転倒する等の事故を起こすことがあり 、特に足、腰の弱い老人等にとってその傾向が大きいという問題点があった。 本考案はこのような事情を背景としてなされたものであり、本考案の目的は、 スリップしにくい、上がり框用材、式台用材、階段の段板用材、踊場用材等の建 築用材を提供することである。 However, in such a staircase, stairs, steps, landings, etc., where the top surface is flat, if you are in a hurry, you may occasionally slip and fall, etc. There is a problem that the tendency is large for elderly people. The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide materials for building such as a material that is difficult to slip, a material for a rising frame, a material for a type stand, a material for a step board of a stair, a material for a landing, and the like. It is.
【０００４】[0004]
このような目的を達成するためになされた本考案は、次のように構成される。 Ａ 角材の長手方向に形成された複数の筋状の凹凸部からなる多条凹凸部が、 前記角材の少なくとも上面側の全面もしくは一部に設けられてなる建築用材。 Ｂ 板材の長手方向に形成された複数の筋状の凹凸部からなる多条凹凸部が、 前記板材の少なくとも上面側の全面もしくは一部に設けられてなる建築用材。 Ｃ 前記 A項もしくはB項記載の建築用材において、前記多条凹凸部が形成さ れた角材は上がり框用材であり、前記多条凹凸部が形成された板材は式台用材、 階段の段板用材もしくは階段の踊場用材である建築用材。 Ｄ 前記Ａ項〜Ｃ項のいずれか１項に記載の建築用材において、前記多条凹凸 部の断面形状は外形輪郭が円弧を連ねたような形状、波状、鋸歯状、鋸歯状の頂 部輪郭が円弧状とされたような形状、矩形状の溝と矩形状の頂部が交互に連設さ れたような形状もしくは前記各種断面形状の頂部の一部を平坦に削除したような 形状である建築用材。 The present invention made to achieve such an object is configured as follows. A A building material in which a multi-story uneven portion formed of a plurality of stripe-shaped uneven portions formed in a longitudinal direction of a square bar is provided on at least a whole surface or a part of an upper surface side of the square bar. B. An architectural material in which multi-striped irregularities formed of a plurality of stripe-shaped irregularities formed in the longitudinal direction of a plate material are provided on at least the entire upper surface side or a part of the plate material. C In the building material according to the above A or B, the square member having the multi-row unevenness is a rising frame material, the plate material having the multi-row unevenness is a material for a type stand, and a stepboard material for a staircase. Or a building material that is a landing material for stairs. D In the architectural material according to any one of Items A to C, the cross-sectional shape of the multi-row uneven portion is such that the outer contour is a series of arcs, a wavy shape, a saw-tooth shape, or a saw-tooth-shaped top contour. Is shaped like an arc, a shape in which rectangular grooves and rectangular tops are alternately provided, or a shape in which a part of the tops of the various cross-sectional shapes is removed flat. Building materials.
【０００５】[0005]
以下本考案の実施例を記載した図面に基づいて、考案の実施の形態を詳細に説 明する。 図１は、本考案を上がり框用の角材に、図２は式台用や階段の段板用、踊場用 等の板材に、それぞれ適用した例を示す。図１において、１０は木の角材の建築 用材であり、図１（イ）〜（ハ）に示すように、その上面側全面に長手方向に複 数の筋状の凹凸部１２が密接して形成されてなる多条凹凸部１４が設けられてい る。凹凸部１２は図１（ニ）に示すように円弧を連ねたような形状をなしており 、その成形は回転カッター（図示省略）で切削して行われる。すなわち、カッタ ーの回転軸の直角方向から見た刃の回転軌跡が図１（ニ）に示す形状のカッター により所定幅づつ順次切削することにより行われる。なお、凹凸部１２は、直線 状に往復動するカッターにより１条づつあるいは複数条づつ切削成形することも 可能である。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings illustrating examples of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows an example in which the present invention is applied to an upright frame, and FIG. 2 shows an example in which the present invention is applied to a board for a type stand, a step board of a stair, a landing, and the like. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes a building material made of wooden timber. As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) to 1 (c), a plurality of streaky irregularities 12 are closely attached to the entire upper surface side in the longitudinal direction. The formed multi-stripes 14 are provided. As shown in FIG. 1D, the concave and convex portion 12 has a shape like a series of arcs, and is formed by cutting with a rotary cutter (not shown). That is, the cutting is performed by sequentially cutting a predetermined width by a cutter having a shape shown in FIG. 1 (d) with a rotation trajectory of the blade viewed from a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the cutter. In addition, the uneven portion 12 can be cut and formed one by one or a plurality of lines by a cutter that reciprocates linearly.
【０００６】 このような多条凹凸部１４を有する建築用材１０は、図３（イ）に示すように 上がり框材１５として使用するときには、その凹凸部がスリップ防止の作用をな し、その上にあがった老人やその他の人が転倒する等の事故を回避できる利点が ある。また、多条凹凸部１４は従来なかった趣味感を呈するという利点もある。 角材の素材として、むく材を使用してもよいが、集成材からなる角材表面に堅木 の銘木（けやき、さくら、なら、ぶな等）を張り合わせた集成造作材等を使用し てもよい。As shown in FIG. 3A, when the building material 10 having the multi-story uneven portion 14 is used as a rising frame material 15, the uneven portion acts to prevent slipping, and This has the advantage of avoiding accidents such as falling old people or other people falling. In addition, there is an advantage that the multi-strip unevenness 14 presents a sense of hobby that has not existed conventionally. Solid wood may be used as the material of the square lumber, but glued laminated lumber or the like may be used in which hardwood precious wood (keyaki, sakura, nara, buna, etc.) is attached to the surface of the glued lumber.
【０００７】 凹凸部の形状は、種々変更することも可能である。例えば、図１（ホ）〜（リ ）に示すように鋸歯状の凹凸部１６、波形の凹凸部１８、鋸歯状の頂部を削除し て１歯の断面が梯形状をなすような凹凸部２０、頂部も溝部も矩形状の凹凸部２ ２，頂部も溝部も梯形状の凹凸部２４等としてもよい。その他種々の形状として もよいが、あまり尖鋭な形状では足が痛いので、これを避けるように面取りや丸 味をつけたり、カッターによる成形の容易性、使用時の耐久性等を考慮して決定 することが望ましい。また、凹凸部のピッチも略同様な点を考慮されるが、ここ では３〜７ｍｍ程度とされている。[0007] The shape of the uneven portion can be variously changed. For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 (e) to 1 (e), the uneven portion 16 having a serrated shape, the uneven portion 18 having a corrugated shape, and the uneven portion 20 having a cross section of one tooth having a trapezoidal shape by removing the crest portion having a serrated shape. The top and the groove may be rectangular irregularities 22, and the top and the groove may be trapezoidal irregularities 24. Various other shapes may be used.However, if the shape is too sharp, the foot will hurt, so be sure to consider chamfering and rounding to avoid this, consider the ease of molding with a cutter, and the durability during use. It is desirable. The pitch of the concave and convex portions is considered to be substantially the same, but is about 3 to 7 mm here.
【０００８】 図２に示す建築用材２６は、板材の上面側全面に長手方向に、前記建築用材１ ０の場合と同様な多条凹凸部を設けたものである。凹凸部は、建築用材１０と同 様に種々の形状のものを使用できる。このような多条凹凸部を有する建築用材２ ６は、図３（ロ）、（ハ）に示すように式台２８や階段の段板３０、踊場等とし て使用するときには、前記上がり框の場合と同様にスリップを回避できるという 利点がある。The building material 26 shown in FIG. 2 is provided with the same multi-row unevenness as in the case of the building material 10 in the longitudinal direction on the entire upper surface side of the plate material. The uneven portions can be of various shapes as in the case of the building material 10. When the building material 26 having such a multi-story uneven portion is used as the formula stand 28, the step board 30 of the stairs, the landing, or the like, as shown in FIGS. The advantage is that the slip can be avoided in the same manner as in
【０００９】 図４は、上記実施例の変形例を示す。すなわち、図４（イ）〜（ハ）は、それ ぞれ多条凹凸部を角材上面側の全面ではなく、端部寄りに、あるいは中央寄りに 、あるいは分散して設けた建築用材３２，３４、３６を示す。このような多条凹 凸部は角材だけでなく、板材についても当然適用可能である。FIG. 4 shows a modification of the above embodiment. That is, FIGS. 4 (a) to 4 (c) show the construction materials 32, 34 in which the multi-stripes are provided not on the entire surface on the upper surface side of the square bar, but on the edge, on the center, or in a dispersed manner. , 36 are shown. Such multi-concave and convex portions can be applied not only to square materials but also to plate materials.
【００１０】 前記各実施例では、凹凸部の溝は角材もしくは板材の一端から他端まで同じ深 さで貫通した状態で形成されているが、長手方向にところどころ途切れた状態に 設けることも可能である。また、多条凹凸部は角材や板材の上面側だけでなく、 他の面側に設けてもよい。 以上本考案の実施例について説明したが、本考案はこのような実施例に何ら限 定されるものではなく、本考案の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々なる態様で 実施し得ることはもちろんである。In each of the above embodiments, the grooves of the concave and convex portions are formed so as to penetrate at the same depth from one end to the other end of the square member or the plate member. However, the grooves may be provided in some places in the longitudinal direction. is there. Further, the multi-row irregularities may be provided not only on the upper surface side of the square member or the plate material but also on another surface side. Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment, and it goes without saying that the present invention can be implemented in various modes without departing from the gist of the present invention. .
【００１１】[0011]
本考案は上述のように構成されているので、次に記載する効果を奏する。 角材の少なくとも上面側に多条凹凸部を設けた建築用材は、上がり框用材とし て使用するときには、スリップを防止し、転倒による事故を回避し得る利点があ る。また、板材の少なくとも上面側に多条凹凸部を設けた建築用材は、式台用や 階段の段板用、踊場用等として使用するときには、同様にスリップを防止し、転 倒による事故を回避し得る利点がある。さらに、上記両建築用材とも従来例には 見られない趣味感を有する利点がある。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained. Building materials having multi-strips at least on the upper surface side of the square lumber have the advantage of preventing slipping and avoiding accidents due to falling when used as climbing frame materials. In addition, building materials that have multiple strips at least on the upper surface side of the plate material also prevent slipping when used for formula stands, stepboards of stairs, landings, etc., and avoid accidents due to falling There are benefits that you can do. Further, both of the above building materials have an advantage of having a taste that is not found in the conventional example.
【図１】（イ）〜（ハ）は本考案の一実施例を示す一部
を省略した平面図、正面図、左側面図であり、（ニ）は
（ハ）の部分拡大図であり、（ホ）〜（リ）は同実施例
に適用し得る凹凸部の他の形状例を示す拡大図である。FIGS. 1A to 1C are a partially omitted plan view, a front view, and a left side view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1D is a partially enlarged view of FIG. (E) to (e) are enlarged views showing other examples of the shape of the uneven portion applicable to the embodiment.
【図２】（イ）は本考案の他の実施例を示す一部を省略
した正面図、（ロ）は同実施例の左側面図である。FIG. 2A is a partially omitted front view showing another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a left side view of the embodiment.
【図３】（イ）〜（ハ）は前記各実施例の使用例を示す
説明図である。FIGS. 3A to 3C are explanatory diagrams showing examples of use of the above embodiments.
【図４】（イ）〜（ハ）は図１に示す実施例の変形例を
示す部分断面図である。FIGS. 4A to 4C are partial cross-sectional views showing a modification of the embodiment shown in FIG.
１０ 建築用材 １２ 凹凸部 １４ 多条凹凸部 １５ 上がり框 １６ 凹凸部 １８ 凹凸部 ２０ 凹凸部 ２２ 凹凸部 ２４ 凹凸部 ２６ 建築用材 ２８ 式台 ３０ 段板 ３２ 建築用材 ３４ 建築用材 ３６ 建築用材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Building material 12 Concavo-convex part 14 Multi-line concavo-convex part 15 Rising frame 16 Concavo-convex part 18 Concavo-convex part 20 Concavo-convex part 22 Concavo-convex part 24 Concavo-convex part 26 Building material 28 Type stand 30 Step board 32 Building material 34 Building material 36 Building material 36
Claims (4)
の凹凸部からなる多条凹凸部が、前記角材の少なくとも
上面側の全面もしくは一部に設けられてなる建築用材。1. An architectural material in which a multi-story uneven portion formed of a plurality of streaky uneven portions formed in a longitudinal direction of a square bar is provided on at least the entire upper surface side or a part of the square bar.
凹凸部からなる多条凹凸部が、前記板材の少なくとも上
面側の全面もしくは一部に設けられてなる建築用材。2. An architectural material comprising a plurality of uneven portions formed of a plurality of stripe-shaped uneven portions formed in a longitudinal direction of a plate material provided on at least the entire upper surface side or a part of the plate material.
材において、前記多条凹凸部が形成された角材は上がり
框用材であり、前記多条凹凸部が形成された板材は式台
用材、階段の段板用材もしくは階段の踊場用材である建
築用材。3. The architectural material according to claim 1, wherein the square member having the multi-row unevenness is a rising frame material, and the plate having the multi-row unevenness is a type base material and a staircase. Construction materials that are used for step boards or stair landings.
の建築用材において、前記多条凹凸部の断面形状は外形
輪郭が円弧を連ねたような形状、波状、鋸歯状、鋸歯状
の頂部輪郭が円弧状とされたような形状、矩形状の溝と
矩形状の頂部が交互に連設されたような形状もしくは前
記各種断面形状の頂部の一部を平坦に削除したような形
状である建築用材。4. The building material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the multi-story unevenness is such that the outer contour is a series of arcs, a wavy shape, a saw-tooth shape, or a saw-tooth shape. A shape in which the top contour of the shape is an arc, a shape in which rectangular grooves and a rectangular top are alternately connected, or a portion in which the tops of the various cross-sectional shapes are flatly deleted. Building materials that are shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1999005932U JP3066411U (en) | 1999-08-06 | 1999-08-06 | Building materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1999005932U JP3066411U (en) | 1999-08-06 | 1999-08-06 | Building materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3066411U true JP3066411U (en) | 2000-02-25 |
Family
ID=43199980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1999005932U Expired - Lifetime JP3066411U (en) | 1999-08-06 | 1999-08-06 | Building materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3066411U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013529731A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2013-07-22 | エルジー・ハウシス・リミテッド | Floor material with excellent anti-slip characteristics and synthetic wood floor using the same |
-
1999
- 1999-08-06 JP JP1999005932U patent/JP3066411U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013529731A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2013-07-22 | エルジー・ハウシス・リミテッド | Floor material with excellent anti-slip characteristics and synthetic wood floor using the same |
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| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |