JP3061720U - Therapeutic instrument - Google Patents
Therapeutic instrumentInfo
- Publication number
- JP3061720U JP3061720U JP1999001007U JP100799U JP3061720U JP 3061720 U JP3061720 U JP 3061720U JP 1999001007 U JP1999001007 U JP 1999001007U JP 100799 U JP100799 U JP 100799U JP 3061720 U JP3061720 U JP 3061720U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressing
- umbilical
- therapeutic instrument
- main body
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 本考案は、体重を利用して患部に適当な圧力
を加えながら治療できて患者に与える体力的な負担を軽
減して、操作が簡単でしかも腰痛以外の肩こり等の治療
にも効果的に適用できる治療用器具を実現する。
【解決手段】 本考案は装着部に複数の臍孔を穿設した
ほぼ角柱状の本体と、底面に臍棒を突設した半楕円球状
の押圧部を有する押圧体とを備え、押圧体を本体の臍孔
に回動可能に装着して、装着した押圧体を患部に圧接し
て治療する治療用器具を構成した。また、上記の手段１
において、臍孔を本体の装着部の長手方向に対称的に穿
設して、臍孔に押圧体における一対の押圧体を対称的に
装着する治療用器具を構成した。さらに、上記の手段１
乃至４の何れかにおいて、本体と押圧体に木質形の桐材
を用いた治療用器具を構成した。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] The present invention is capable of treating a patient while applying appropriate pressure to an affected part by using body weight, thereby reducing the physical burden on a patient, and is simple to operate and has stiff shoulders other than low back pain. A therapeutic instrument that can be effectively applied to treatments such as The present invention includes a substantially prismatic body having a plurality of umbilical holes drilled in a mounting part, and a pressing body having a semi-elliptical spherical pressing part with a navel protruding from the bottom surface. A therapeutic instrument was rotatably mounted on the navel of the main body, and the pressed body was pressed against the affected area to perform treatment. In addition, the above means 1
In the above, the umbilical hole was symmetrically drilled in the longitudinal direction of the mounting portion of the main body, and a therapeutic instrument in which a pair of pressing members of the pressing body were symmetrically mounted on the umbilical hole was configured. Further, the above means 1
In any one of the constitutions 4 to 4, a therapeutic instrument using a woody paulownia wood for the main body and the pressing body was constructed.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本考案は、腰痛等の障害を持つ患者が、指圧的に自己治療をするときに用いら れる治療用器具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a therapeutic device used when a patient with a disability such as low back pain self-treats with acupressure.
【０００２】[0002]
この種の疾病の治療用に、ソファに座った患者の腰部等の対応位置に設けられ たローラを三次元的に駆動して治療する、いわゆるソファ型式の治療装置が従来 から知られている。この構成の治療用の装置は老人ホームやホテル等に設置され ていて電動機の駆動力を利用するので、構造上患者に対して体力的な負担が掛か らないという特長がある。また、背中に回したロープの両端を両腕で引っ張りな がら、途中に取り付けられた複数のローラを腰等の患部に押し付けながら回転さ せて治療する可搬式の器具等も知られている。 2. Description of the Related Art A so-called couch-type treatment apparatus for treating a disease of this kind, in which a roller provided at a corresponding position such as the waist of a patient sitting on a sofa is driven three-dimensionally for treatment, has been conventionally known. Since the treatment device of this configuration is installed in a nursing home or a hotel and uses the driving force of an electric motor, there is an advantage that a physical load is not applied to the patient due to its structure. In addition, there is also known a portable instrument which rotates a rope while being wound around the back with both arms, and rotates while pressing a plurality of rollers attached to an affected part such as a waist to perform treatment.
【０００３】[0003]
従来から知られた上記前者のようなソファ型の治療用の装置は、大型で重量も 重く一般家庭内の使用に適さないという致命的な欠点がある。また、持ち運びが 不可能で、使用場所が限定されるばかりか、電力を消費するので維持費が嵩む等 の不都合な面もある。一方、後者のローラ型の治療器具等は可搬式で持ち運びに は特別な難点はないが、治療中患者自身が常時両腕でロープを引っ張りながら複 数のローラを腰部等に押し付けて摺動させなければならず、治療動作が極めて面 倒で疲れ易い。このため、腰痛患者が器具の利用を敬遠する傾向があり、折角入 手した治療用の器具が結果的に無駄になることになる。 The couch-type treatment device of the former type, which is conventionally known, has a fatal disadvantage that it is large, heavy, and unsuitable for use in ordinary households. In addition, it is not easy to carry around, and not only is the place of use limited, but it also consumes power and increases maintenance costs. On the other hand, the latter roller-type treatment device is portable and has no special difficulties in carrying, but during treatment, the patient himself pushes multiple rollers against the waist, etc. while pulling the rope with both arms at all times. The treatment operation is extremely troublesome and easy to get tired. For this reason, patients with back pain tend to avoid using the device, and the treatment device that has been obtained is wasted as a result.
【０００４】 このほか、蒲鉾型基台の円弧部の外周に複数のゴム状突起をＶ字形に並べて突 出させた器具（寿式指圧代用器…商品名）や、多数の疣状突起を赤道面に沿って 形成した２連結型の球体の両側に長い柄を取り付けた治療用器具（ローリングマ ッサージャー…商品名）等も知られている。しかしながら、これらの器具は指圧 位置が固定的になっていて治療効果が少ない等の、上述のローラ型の治療器具と 同様に何れも何らかの共通的な問題点があった。[0004] In addition, a device (a longevity type acupressure substitute: trade name) in which a plurality of rubber-like protrusions are arranged in a V-shape and protruded from the outer periphery of the circular arc portion of the kamaboko base, or a large number of wart-like protrusions are There are also known therapeutic instruments (rolling mass jars: trade name) in which a long handle is attached to both sides of a two-connection type sphere formed along the surface. However, all of these devices have some common problems like the above-mentioned roller-type treatment devices, such as a fixed acupressure position and a small therapeutic effect.
【０００５】[0005]
一般に、腰痛は老若男女を問わず健康な人体に最初に訪れる疾病で、腰痛を克 服することにより腰痛から波及する種々の疾病への罹患を防止できると見なされ ている。腰痛は骨盤における仙腸関節の亜脱臼や拘縮が原因し、骨盤の変位や腰 椎の歪みによって生じる。仙腸関節は骨盤の左右一対の列隙状の活断層で縦方向 に関節面を持っているために、重力や衝撃によって一方や両方がずれて脊柱骨盤 の中に沈み込む現象が発生する。この仙腸関節を整復する１つの方策として、仙 腸関節を両側から圧迫することによって、関節の滑りがよくなり正常な位置に戻 ろうとする。このことは、例えば２枚のガラス板を重ねたときに、接触面に液体 を介在させて圧迫するとその液体によって摺動が円滑になるという原理に基づく ものである。 In general, low back pain is the first disease that affects healthy humans of all ages, and it is considered that overcoming low back pain can prevent the spread of various diseases that spread from low back pain. Low back pain is caused by subluxation or contracture of the sacroiliac joint in the pelvis, and is caused by pelvic displacement and lumbar strain. The sacroiliac joint is a pair of left and right active faults on the left and right of the pelvis, and has a joint surface in the vertical direction. One or both of the joints are displaced by gravity or impact and sink into the spinal pelvis. One way to reduce this sacroiliac joint is to compress the sacroiliac joint from both sides, so that the joint slips and returns to its normal position. This is based on the principle that, for example, when two glass plates are stacked and a liquid is interposed and pressed against the contact surface, the liquid makes the sliding smooth.
【０００６】 本考案は、上述のような原理を応用して従来の治療用器具の問題点を解消する ためになされたもので、ソファ型式のような広い設置場所が一切不要で持ち運び ができることは勿論のこと、体重を利用して患部に適当な圧力を加えながら誰に でも手軽に治療でき患者に与える体力的な負担を軽減して、操作が簡単でしかも 腰痛以外の肩こり等の治療にも効果的に適用できる治療用器具を実現することを 目的にしたものである。The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the conventional treatment instrument by applying the above-described principle, and it is possible to carry the portable instrument without requiring a large installation space such as a sofa type. Of course, it is possible to easily treat anyone by applying appropriate pressure to the affected area using the weight and reduce the physical burden on the patient, and it is easy to operate and is also useful for treating stiff shoulders other than back pain The purpose is to realize a therapeutic device that can be applied effectively.
【０００７】[0007]
本考案は、両端が高い装着部に複数の臍孔を穿設したほぼ角柱状の本体と、底 面に臍棒を突設した半楕円球型の押圧部を有する押圧体とを備え、押圧体を本体 の臍孔に回動可能に装着して、装着した押圧体を患部に圧接して治療する治療用 器具を構成したものである。 また、上記の手段１において、臍孔を本体の装着部の長手方向に対称的に穿設 して、臍孔に押圧体における一対の押圧体を対称的に装着する治療用器具を構成 したものである。 また、上記の手段１または２において、装着部を中央の平面部と平面部の両側 に対称的な傾斜面を設けた斜面部で構成した治療用器具を構成したものである。 また、上記の手段３において、装着部における少なくとも一方の斜面部を分離 ・移動可能に形成した治療用器具を構成したものである。 さらに、上記の手段１乃至４の何れかにおいて、本体と押圧体に木質系の桐材 を用いた治療用器具を構成したものである。 The present invention comprises a substantially prismatic body in which a plurality of umbilical holes are drilled in a mounting portion having both ends high, and a pressing body having a semi-elliptic spherical pressing portion in which a navel protrudes from a bottom surface. The therapeutic device is configured such that the body is rotatably mounted on the navel of the main body and the mounted pressing body is pressed against the affected part to perform treatment. Further, in the above-mentioned means 1, a therapeutic instrument is constructed in which an umbilical hole is symmetrically formed in a longitudinal direction of a mounting portion of a main body, and a pair of pressing members of a pressing body are symmetrically mounted on the umbilical hole. It is. Further, in the above-mentioned means 1 or 2, a therapeutic instrument is provided in which the mounting portion is constituted by a central flat portion and a slope portion provided with symmetrical inclined surfaces on both sides of the flat portion. Further, in the above-mentioned means 3, a treatment instrument is formed in which at least one slope portion of the mounting portion is formed so as to be separated and movable. Further, in any one of the above-mentioned means 1 to 4, a therapeutic instrument using a wood-based paulownia wood for the main body and the pressing body is constituted.
【０００８】[0008]
実施の形態１． 図１は本考案の実施の形態１の構成を示す説明図、図２は実施の形態１の分解 説明図で、（ａ）は本体の前面斜視図、（ｂ）と（ｃ）は押圧体の側断面図と底 面図である。 図１と図２において、１は治療用器具である。２は治療用器具１の本体、３は 本体２に装着された押圧体である。本体２と押圧体３には何れも軽く且つ柔軟な 接触感覚を与える木質系の桐材が用いられて、本体２は図示のように両端を高く したほぼ角柱状に作られている。２Ａは本体２の上面部に設けられた装着部であ る。２ａは装着部２Ａの中央の平面部、２ｂ，２ｃは平面部２ａの左右両側で対 称的に向かい合う傾斜部である。 Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing the configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded explanatory view of the first embodiment, (a) is a front perspective view of a main body, and (b) and (c) are pressing bodies. FIG. 2 is a side sectional view and a bottom view of FIG. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a treatment instrument. Reference numeral 2 denotes a main body of the therapeutic instrument 1, and reference numeral 3 denotes a pressing body mounted on the main body 2. Each of the main body 2 and the pressing body 3 is made of a wood-based paulownia material that provides a light and flexible touch feeling, and the main body 2 is formed in a substantially prismatic shape with both ends raised as shown in the figure. 2A is a mounting portion provided on the upper surface of the main body 2. Reference numeral 2a denotes a central flat portion of the mounting portion 2A, and reference numerals 2b and 2c denote symmetrically facing inclined portions on both left and right sides of the flat portion 2a.
【０００９】 ２０，２１，２２…は本体２の長手方向に設けられた複数の臍孔で、中央の臍 孔２０を中心にして装着部２Ａにおける左右のほぼ対称的な位置に臍孔２１，２ ２…が形成されている。ここでは、３個の臍孔２０とこれを挟む臍孔２１，２１ が平面部２ａに垂直方向に穿設され、２２，２３…がそれぞれ傾斜部２ｂ，２ｃ の傾斜面上に垂直方向に形成されている。３０は押圧体３における半楕円球型の 押圧部、３１は押圧部３０の底面の中央部に突出して設けられた臍棒である。臍 棒３１は臍孔２０，２１，２２…に挿入され、押圧体３が全ての臍孔２０，２１ ，２２…に移し替え可能に本体２の装着部２Ａに装着される。そして、臍棒３１ は臍孔２０，２１，２２…に遊隙が少なく嵌合し、押圧体３が臍棒３１を中心に 回動可能になっている。Are a plurality of umbilical holes provided in the longitudinal direction of the main body 2, and the umbilical holes 21, 21 are located at substantially symmetrical positions on the left and right of the mounting portion 2 A about the central umbilical hole 20. Are formed. Here, three umbilical holes 20 and umbilical holes 21 and 21 sandwiching the umbilical holes 20 are vertically formed in the plane portion 2a, and 22, 23,... Are formed in the vertical direction on the inclined surfaces of the inclined portions 2b and 2c, respectively. Have been. Reference numeral 30 denotes a semi-elliptical spherical pressing portion of the pressing body 3, and 31 denotes an umbilical bar protruding from the center of the bottom surface of the pressing portion 30. The umbilical bar 31 is inserted into the umbilical holes 20, 21, 22,..., And the pressing body 3 is mounted on the mounting portion 2A of the main body 2 so as to be transferable to all the umbilical holes 20, 21, 22,. The umbilical bar 31 fits into the umbilical holes 20, 21, 22,... With little play, and the pressing body 3 is rotatable around the umbilical bar 31.
【００１０】 このような構成の本考案の実施の形態１の治療動作を、図３以降の図面を用い て次に説明する。図３以降に示した各図面において、Ｍは布団等のマット類、Ｈ は人体、ａ，ｂ，ｃ，…は人体Ｈにおける主に治療すべき腰部の関節や筋肉等の 患部（部位）である。 予め、治療用器具１を取り上げて、例えば腰痛患者の場合は図３（ａ）のよう に一対の押圧体３，３の各臍棒３１，３１を平面部２ａの左右の臍孔２１，２１ に嵌合して押圧体３，３を本体２に装着しておく。図３（ｂ）に示すように患者 （治療者）は、膝を曲げて両足を立ててマットＭ上に仰臥する。押圧体３，３を 装着させた治療用器具１を患者の骨盤後面に挿入して、押圧体３，３で腰部（仙 骨）ａを押圧する。[0010] The treatment operation according to the first embodiment of the present invention having the above-described configuration will be described below with reference to FIGS. In each of the drawings shown in FIG. 3 and subsequent figures, M is mats such as futons, H is a human body, and a, b, c,... Are affected parts (parts) of the human body H such as hip joints and muscles to be mainly treated. is there. 3 (a), the umbilical rods 31, 31 of the pair of pressing members 3, 3 are placed on the left and right umbilical holes 21, 21 of the flat portion 2a. And the pressing bodies 3 are mounted on the main body 2 in advance. As shown in FIG. 3 (b), the patient (therapist) bends his knees, stands on both feet, and lies on the mat M. The treatment instrument 1 to which the pressing bodies 3 are attached is inserted into the posterior surface of the pelvis of the patient, and the waist (sacrum) a is pressed by the pressing bodies 3.
【００１１】 押圧体３，３を用いた押圧治療は、例えば５秒間押圧してのち、３秒間浮かせ て休止する。引き続いて、押圧と休止の動作を、数回繰り返す。このように押圧 の連続的な動作を避けて、適当な休止時間を挟んで間欠的な治療を行うことが望 ましい。このとき、押圧体３，３の皮膚との接触で痛みを軽減し素材の柔軟な接 触感触の持続を保つために、タオル等を当てて押圧体３，３の押圧部３０を腰部 ａに間接的に接触させることも必要である。押圧体３，３の押圧部３０によって 機械的な刺激が体表に与えられ、腰痛や座骨神経痛、推間板ヘルニア等が治療さ れる。また、反射的刺激により血液やリンパ液の流れを促進し、神経機能が整え られて患部を治療して健康の保持・促進を図ることも可能になる。The pressing treatment using the pressing bodies 3 is performed, for example, by pressing for 5 seconds, and then floating for 3 seconds to pause. Subsequently, the pressing and pausing operations are repeated several times. Thus, it is desirable to avoid intermittent treatment of pressing and perform intermittent treatment with an appropriate pause. At this time, in order to reduce pain due to the contact of the pressing bodies 3 and 3 with the skin and maintain the soft touch feeling of the material, a pressing part 30 of the pressing bodies 3 and 3 is applied to the waist a by applying a towel or the like. Indirect contact is also necessary. A mechanical stimulus is applied to the body surface by the pressing portions 30 of the pressing bodies 3 to treat low back pain, sciatica, and herniated disc. In addition, the reflex stimulation stimulates the flow of blood and lymph, and the nerve function is adjusted to treat the affected area to maintain and promote health.
【００１２】 治療用器具１を用いた押圧治療後には、図４（ａ），（ｂ），（ｃ）のような 各種の運動（体操）が併用される。図４（ａ）は背中から挿入した両手を重ねて 置き、仙骨後面で重ねた両手を支点にして骨盤を前後に繰り返す運動（シーソー 体操）を実施する。また、図４（ｂ）は両方の肘を少し立てて背中を浮かせ、ア キレス腱を伸ばして骨盤を左右交互に上下させる運動（トカゲ体操）である。ま た、図４（ｃ）は図３の仰臥状態で足を開き、片方の膝を内側に倒して他方の膝 をその上に重ねる交互運動（膝の折り畳み体操）を示す。なお、シーソー体操を 最も行い易く、且つ大きく動く位置が、骨盤を押圧するときのポイントＰに相当 する〔図７（ｃ）〕。After the pressure treatment using the treatment instrument 1, various exercises (gymnastics) as shown in FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C are used in combination. In FIG. 4 (a), the hands inserted from the back are placed one on top of the other, and the pelvis is repeated back and forth (seesaw exercises) with both hands placed on the back of the sacrum as a fulcrum. FIG. 4B shows a motion (lizard exercise) in which both elbows are slightly raised, the back is raised, the Achilles tendon is stretched, and the pelvis is alternately moved up and down. Further, FIG. 4 (c) shows an alternate movement (knee folding exercise) in which the leg is opened in the supine state in FIG. 3, one knee is tilted inward, and the other knee is placed thereon. The position where the seesaw exercise is most easily performed and largely moves corresponds to the point P when the pelvis is pressed [FIG. 7 (c)].
【００１３】 さらに、図５（ａ）に示すように、押圧体３，３の本体２への装着位置をその ままにして、仙骨全面や腰部ａより上部の脊柱の両側、胸部、頸部及び頭部に移 して同様に治療する。治療用器具１を移し替えると、その都度押圧体３，３が臍 棒３１，３１を軸に回転して胸部ｂ，腰部ａ，下腿部ｃ等そのときの骨格や筋肉 の形状に沿って一様な接触圧で接触する。したがって、患者に押圧体３，３の接 触に伴う苦痛を与えることが少ない。図５（ｂ）は治療用器具１を床面にセット して、机上等に置いた両腕で上体を支えながら足底ｄを圧迫して治療する状態を 示している。Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), the mounting positions of the pressing bodies 3 and 3 on the main body 2 are kept as they are, and both sides of the sacrum and the spine above the waist a, the chest, the neck and the Transfer to head and treat similarly. Each time the therapeutic instrument 1 is transferred, the pressing body 3, 3 rotates around the umbilical bar 31, 31, and moves along the shape of the skeleton or muscle at that time, such as the chest b, the waist a, and the lower leg c. Contact with uniform contact pressure. Therefore, the patient is less likely to suffer pain due to the contact of the pressing members 3. FIG. 5 (b) shows a state in which the treatment instrument 1 is set on the floor, and the sole d is pressed while the upper body is supported by the arms placed on a desk or the like to perform treatment.
【００１４】 次に、押圧体３，３を本体２から取り外して、図６（ａ），（ｂ），（ｃ）の ように順次外側に移し替えて臍棒３１，３１を両側の対称的な臍孔２２，２２や ２３，２３等に嵌合させる。移し替え位置は子供や大人或いは性別等の患者の体 躯に合わせて、適切な位置を選択する。押圧体３，３を図６（ａ），（ｂ）に設 定したときの仰臥状態と治療用器具１と仙腸関節部との相対的な位置が、図７の （ａ）〜（ｄ）に示されている。Next, the pressing members 3 are removed from the main body 2 and sequentially moved outward as shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C, so that the umbilical rods 31 are symmetrical on both sides. Umbilical holes 22, 22, 23, 23, etc. Select an appropriate transfer position according to the patient's body such as a child, adult or gender. 6 (a) and 6 (b), the supine state and the relative positions of the therapeutic instrument 1 and the sacroiliac joint when the pressing bodies 3 and 3 are set as shown in FIGS. ).
【００１５】 図７（ｂ）は骨盤の横断面図、（ｃ）は側断面図である。そして、仙腸関節部 の両外側に、適宜な圧迫を加えて治療する。押圧体３，３により仙腸関節部が両 側から適当に圧迫されて、沈み込み現象を示した脊椎との滑りがよくなり仙腸関 節を効果的に整復することが可能になる。押圧体３，３を図６（ｃ）に設定した ときの仰臥状態が、図７（ａ），（ｄ）に示されている。押圧体３，３が左右両 端の臍孔２５，２５に嵌合され、股関節ｅと大転子部ｆの治療に適用される。FIG. 7B is a transverse sectional view of the pelvis, and FIG. 7C is a side sectional view. Then, appropriate pressure is applied to both sides of the sacroiliac joint for treatment. The sacroiliac joints are appropriately pressed from both sides by the pressing bodies 3, 3, and the sliding with the spine showing the sinking phenomenon is improved, and the sacroiliac joint can be effectively reduced. FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (d) show the supine state when the pressing bodies 3 and 3 are set as shown in FIG. 6 (c). The pressing members 3, 3 are fitted into the navel holes 25, 25 at both left and right ends, and are applied to treatment of the hip joint e and the greater trochanter f.
【００１６】 実施の形態２ 図８は本考案の実施の形態２の構成を示す説明図で、図８（ａ）は治療用器具 の斜視図、（ｂ）は本体の斜視図である。 図８（ａ），（ｂ）に示す実施の形態２においては、一方（右側）の傾斜部２ ｃが着脱自在に構成されている。３２，３２は傾斜部２ｃの底面に設けられた２ 本の臍棒である。臍棒３２，３２の太さと長さは押圧体３，３の臍棒３１と同じ 大きさの直径に作られ、間隔はどの臍孔２０，２１，…にでも挿入が可能で移動 できる距離になっている。したがって、図８（ｂ）に示すように着脱される傾斜 部２ｃの装着面にも、平面部２ａから延長して臍孔２６，２７…が同じ間隔で設 けられている。Second Embodiment FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a configuration of a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8A is a perspective view of a treatment instrument, and FIG. 8B is a perspective view of a main body. In the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, one (right) inclined portion 2c is configured to be detachable. Reference numerals 32 denote two umbilicuses provided on the bottom surface of the inclined portion 2c. The thickness and length of the umbilical rods 32, 32 are made to be the same diameter as the umbilical rods 31 of the pressing bodies 3, 3, and the distance between them is such that they can be inserted into any of the umbilical holes 20, 21,. Has become. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), the umbilical holes 26, 27,... Extending from the flat portion 2a are also provided at the same intervals on the mounting surface of the inclined portion 2c which is detachable.
【００１７】 このように構成された実施の形態２の第１の治療動作が、図９（ａ），（ｂ） に示されている。図９（ａ）では、本体２から傾斜部２ｃが取り外される。平面 部２ａの右側の臍孔２１と２つ目の臍孔２７に臍棒３１，３１が挿入されて一対 の押圧体３，３が本体２に装着されている。仰臥した患者の胸，背部ｂ，ｇに押 圧部３０，３０が接触するように、治療用器具１がセットされる。図９（ｂ）の 矢印のように仰臥状態における患者の胸，背部ｂ，ｇが治療される。このとき、 仰臥した患者の左脇が傾斜部２ｂの傾斜面に接触して、患者の***が位置決めさ れる。また、図１０では１個の押圧体３が、左側の傾斜部２ｂの最高部の臍孔２ ５に装着されている。同図の（ｂ），（ｃ），（ｄ）に示されたように、（ａ） の位置に押圧体３を装着した治療用器具１を用いて、肩甲間部ｈと肩の付け根ｉ および烏口部ｊを圧迫して肩こりまで治療することができる。FIGS. 9A and 9B show a first treatment operation according to the second embodiment configured as described above. In FIG. 9A, the inclined portion 2c is removed from the main body 2. Umbilical rods 31 are inserted into the umbilical hole 21 and the second umbilical hole 27 on the right side of the plane portion 2a, and a pair of pressing bodies 3, 3 are mounted on the main body 2. The therapeutic instrument 1 is set so that the pressing portions 30, 30 contact the breast and the back b, g of the patient lying on the back. As shown by arrows in FIG. 9B, the patient's chest and back b and g in the supine position are treated. At this time, the left side of the patient lying on the back comes into contact with the inclined surface of the inclined portion 2b, and the position of the patient is positioned. In FIG. 10, one pressing body 3 is attached to the navel hole 25 at the highest part of the left inclined portion 2b. As shown in (b), (c), and (d) of the same figure, the interscapular part h and the base of the shoulder are used by using the therapeutic instrument 1 in which the pressing body 3 is mounted at the position (a). i and the mouth part j can be compressed to treat stiff shoulders.
【００１８】 図１１（ａ）では取り外した傾斜部２ｃの臍棒３２，３２が、平面部２ａの臍 孔２０，２１に嵌合されている。したがって、左，右の傾斜部２ｂと２ｃが接近 してＶ字形を形成し、一対の押圧体３，３が臍孔２２，２２の位置に嵌合されて いる。図１１（ｂ）では（ａ）の位置に押圧体３，３を設定した治療用器具１を 用いて、後頭部ｌと頸部ｋの治療状態を示す。上，中，下部を押圧治療する状態 が示されている。また、図１１における図（ｃ）と（ｄ）には、押圧体３，３を 同じ位置に設定した治療用器具１で、大腿部ｍ、膝蒿部ｎ、足首下腿ｏ、伏臥し た患者の鼠径部ｐ、膝関節ｑを押圧して治療する状態を模式図で示したものであ る。In FIG. 11A, the umbilical rods 32 of the removed inclined portion 2c are fitted into the umbilical holes 20, 21 of the flat portion 2a. Therefore, the left and right inclined portions 2b and 2c approach each other to form a V-shape, and the pair of pressing members 3 are fitted at the positions of the navel holes 22,22. FIG. 11B shows a treatment state of the occipital region l and the neck k using the treatment instrument 1 in which the pressing bodies 3 are set at the position of FIG. The upper, middle, and lower parts are shown with pressure treatment. 11 (c) and (d) in FIG. 11, the treatment tool 1 in which the pressing bodies 3 and 3 are set at the same position, the thigh m, the kneeling n, the ankle crus o and the prone. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which a patient is treated by pressing a groin p and a knee joint q.
【００１９】 因みに、実施の形態１の治療用器具１の構成の仕様例を示せば、概略次の通り である（図１，２参照）。 治療用器具の本体 押圧体 長さＬ１＝１０ 長さＬ３＝６ 長さＬ２＝３３ 高さＨ２＝３ 高さＨ１＝１０ 幅Ｗ２＝５ 幅Ｗ１＝４ 臍棒の長さＬ４＝１．８ 臍孔の数＝１０（平面部２，傾斜部各４） 臍棒の直径Ｒ＝１．０ ただし、何れも単位はｃｍである。 全重量Ｇ＝２２５ｇ 包装用の容器 ダンボール箱（長さ３４×幅１０×高さ５…単位ｃｍ）Incidentally, a specification example of the configuration of the treatment instrument 1 according to the first embodiment is roughly as follows (see FIGS. 1 and 2). Main body of therapeutic instrument Press body Length L1 = 10 Length L3 = 6 Length L2 = 33 Height H2 = 3 Height H1 = 10 Width W2 = 5 Width W1 = 4 Length of umbilical bar L4 = 1.8 Number of umbilical holes = 10 (4 flat parts, 4 inclined parts) Diameter of umbilical rod R = 1.0 However, the unit is cm. Total weight G = 225 g Packaging container Cardboard box (length 34 x width 10 x height 5 ... unit cm)
【００２０】 なお、上述の本考案の実施の形態２では一方の傾斜部が着脱可能な場合を例示 して説明したが、両方の傾斜部を着脱自在に構成してもよい。また、治療用器具 に木質系の桐材を用いたが、材質の特性が類似する限りは合成樹脂や圧縮して固 形化した合板や紙のような繊維質部材等を適用してもよい。また、平面部の両側 に傾斜部を設けた場合を示したが、装着部の全体を円弧状に構成してもよく、臍 孔の数や間隔或いは半楕円球型の押圧体の球面の形状等についても必ずしも実施 の形態に限定するものではない。ただし、装着部を円弧状に構成した場合は、押 圧体の底面を装着部の円弧よりやや強い球面に形成して、押圧体を回動可能に構 成することが好ましい。In the above-described second embodiment of the present invention, a case where one of the inclined portions is detachable is described as an example. However, both of the inclined portions may be detachably configured. Although wood-based paulownia wood was used for the treatment device, synthetic resin or a fibrous material such as compressed plywood or paper may be used as long as the properties of the materials are similar. . In addition, although the case where the inclined portion is provided on both sides of the flat portion is shown, the entire mounting portion may be formed in an arc shape, and the number and interval of the navel holes or the spherical shape of the semi-elliptical pressing body. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited to the embodiment. However, when the mounting portion is formed in an arc shape, it is preferable that the bottom surface of the pressing body is formed into a spherical surface slightly stronger than the arc of the mounting portion, and the pressing body is configured to be rotatable.
【００２１】[0021]
本考案は、両端が高い装着部に複数の臍孔を穿設したほぼ角柱状の本体と、底 面に臍棒を突設した半楕円球型の押圧部を有する押圧体とを備え、押圧体を本体 の臍孔に回動可能に装着して、装着した押圧体を患部に圧接して治療する治療用 器具を構成した。 また、上記の手段１において、臍孔を本体の装着部の長手方向に対称的に穿設 して、臍孔に押圧体における一対の押圧体を対称的に装着する治療用器具を構成 した。 また、上記の手段１または２において、装着部を中央の平面部と平面部の両側 に対称的な傾斜面を設けた斜面部で構成した治療用器具上記の手段２において、 を構成した。 また、上記の手段３において、装着部における少なくとも一方の斜面部を分離 ・移動可能に形成した治療用器具を構成した。 さらに、上記の手段１乃至４の何れかにおいて、本体と押圧体に木質系の桐材 を用いた治療用器具を構成した。 The present invention comprises a substantially prismatic body in which a plurality of umbilical holes are drilled in a mounting portion having both ends high, and a pressing body having a semi-elliptic spherical pressing portion in which a navel protrudes from a bottom surface. The body was rotatably mounted on the navel of the main body, and a therapeutic instrument was constructed that pressed the mounted pressing body against the affected area to perform treatment. Further, in the above-mentioned means 1, a therapeutic instrument is constructed in which an umbilical hole is symmetrically formed in the longitudinal direction of the mounting portion of the main body, and a pair of pressing members of the pressing body are symmetrically mounted on the umbilical hole. Further, in the above-mentioned means 1 or 2, the therapeutic instrument according to the above-mentioned means 2 in which the mounting portion is constituted by a central flat portion and a slope portion provided with symmetrical inclined surfaces on both sides of the flat portion. Further, in the above-described means 3, a therapeutic instrument is formed in which at least one slope portion of the mounting portion is formed so as to be separated and movable. Furthermore, in any one of the above-mentioned means 1 to 4, a therapeutic instrument using a wood-based paulownia wood for the main body and the pressing body is constructed.
【００２２】 上述のような構成の本考案によれば、次に挙げるような効果が期待される。 １．腰痛の根本的な原因となる骨盤の仙腸関節を効果的に押圧するので、安全で 優れた治療効果が得られる。 ２．また、向かい合う傾斜面の対称的な位置に移し替えられる半楕円球型の一対 の押圧体を利用するので、脊髄を中心に左右対称構造の人体の骨格構造に適した 効果的な治療を腰痛以外の治療にも施すことができる。 ３．患者の体躯や治療部位に応じて押圧体の適切な位置を選択して移し替えると 共に、半楕円球型の押圧体が臍棒を支点に回転変位するので、患部に対して苦痛 が少なく安定して治療することができる。特に、傾斜部を分離・移動自在に構成 した実施の形態２によれば、腰部は勿論のこと横臥状態で肩の付け根等の治療が でき適用範囲の広い治療用の器具を提供できる。 ４．治療用器具の材料に柔軟で熱の伝導率の低い木質系の桐材を用いれば、皮膚 に対するあたりがソフトで暖かく指圧に近い感覚を患者に与え、しかも軽量で持 ち運びにも都合がよい。According to the present invention having the above configuration, the following effects are expected. 1. It effectively presses the sacroiliac joint of the pelvis, which is the root cause of low back pain, so that a safe and excellent therapeutic effect can be obtained. 2. In addition, since a pair of semi-elliptical spherical pressing bodies that can be transferred to the symmetrical position of the facing inclined surface are used, an effective treatment suitable for the skeletal structure of a symmetrical human body centering on the spinal cord other than back pain It can also be applied to the treatment of. 3. Selects and transfers the appropriate position of the pressing body according to the patient's body and treatment area, and the semi-elliptic pressing body rotates and rotates around the umbilical bar, so there is little pain to the affected area and stable Can be treated. In particular, according to the second embodiment in which the inclined portion is configured to be separable and movable, it is possible to provide a therapeutic instrument that can treat the base of the shoulder and the like not only in the lumbar region but also in the reclined state and has a wide applicable range. 4. The use of soft, low thermal conductivity wood-based paulownia wood as the material for the therapeutic device gives the patient a soft, warm, near-acupressure sensation, and is lightweight and convenient to carry. .
【００２３】 この結果、本考案によれば、広い設置場所が一切不要で持ち運びができること は勿論のこと、体重を利用して患部に適当な圧力を加えながら治療できて患者に 与える体力的な負担を軽減して、操作が簡単でしかも腰痛以外の肩こり等の治療 にも効果的に適用できる治療用器具を提供することができる。[0023] As a result, according to the present invention, not only is there no need for a large installation space and the device can be carried around, but also the physical load that can be applied to the patient while applying appropriate pressure to the affected area using the weight of the patient. It is possible to provide a therapeutic instrument which is simple in operation and can be effectively applied to treatment of stiff shoulders other than low back pain.
【図１】本考案の実施の形態１の構成を示す説明図であ
る。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】実施の形態１の分解説明図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded explanatory view of the first embodiment.
【図３】実施の形態１の第１の治療動作の説明図であ
る。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a first treatment operation according to the first embodiment.
【図４】実施の形態１の併用運動の説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a combined exercise according to the first embodiment.
【図５】実施の形態１の種々の治療動作の説明図であ
る。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of various treatment operations according to the first embodiment.
【図６】実施の形態１の第２の治療動作の説明図であ
る。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a second treatment operation according to the first embodiment.
【図７】実施の形態１の第３の治療動作の説明図であ
る。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a third treatment operation according to the first embodiment.
【図８】実施の形態２の構成を示す説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a second embodiment.
【図９】実施の形態２の第１の治療動作の説明図であ
る。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a first treatment operation according to the second embodiment.
【図１０】実施の形態２の第２の治療動作の説明図であ
る。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a second treatment operation according to the second embodiment.
【図１１】実施の形態２の第３の治療動作の説明図であ
る。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of a third treatment operation according to the second embodiment.
１ 治療用器具 ２ 本体 ３ 押圧体 ２Ａ 装着部 ２ａ 平面部 ２ｂ，２ｃ 傾斜部 ２０，２１，… 臍孔 ３０ 押圧部 ３１，３２ 臍棒 Ｍ マット類 Ｈ 人体 ａ，ｂ，ｃ…部位（患部） Reference Signs List 1 therapeutic instrument 2 main body 3 pressing body 2A mounting part 2a flat part 2b, 2c inclined part 20, 21, ... umbilical hole 30 pressing part 31, 32 umbilicus M matte H human body a, b, c ... part (affected part)
Claims (5)
たほぼ角柱状の本体と、底面に臍棒を突設した半楕円球
型の押圧部を有する押圧体とを備え、 該押圧体を前記本体の臍孔に回動可能に装着して、該装
着した押圧体を患部に圧接して治療することを特徴とす
る治療用器具。1. A substantially prismatic body having a plurality of umbilical holes perforated in a mounting portion having high both ends, and a pressing body having a semi-elliptical spherical pressing portion having a navel protruding from a bottom surface, A therapeutic instrument wherein a pressing body is rotatably mounted on an umbilical hole of the main body, and the mounted pressing body is pressed against an affected part to perform treatment.
称的に穿設して、該臍孔に前記押圧体における一対の押
圧体を対称的に装着することを特徴とする請求項１記載
の治療用器具。2. The umbilical hole is formed symmetrically in the longitudinal direction of a mounting portion of the main body, and a pair of pressing members of the pressing body are symmetrically mounted on the umbilical hole. The therapeutic instrument according to claim 1.
両側に対称的な傾斜面を設けた斜面部で構成したことを
特徴とする請求項１または２記載の治療用器具。3. The therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, wherein the mounting portion is constituted by a central flat portion and a slope portion provided with symmetrical inclined surfaces on both sides of the flat portion.
面部を分離・移動可能に形成したことを特徴とする請求
項３記載の治療用器具。4. The therapeutic device according to claim 3, wherein at least one slope portion of the mounting portion is formed so as to be separable and movable.
たことを特徴とする請求項１乃至４の何れかに記載の治
療用器具。5. The therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, wherein a wood-based paulownia material is used for the main body and the pressing body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1999001007U JP3061720U (en) | 1999-02-26 | 1999-02-26 | Therapeutic instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1999001007U JP3061720U (en) | 1999-02-26 | 1999-02-26 | Therapeutic instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3061720U true JP3061720U (en) | 1999-09-24 |
Family
ID=43195482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1999001007U Expired - Lifetime JP3061720U (en) | 1999-02-26 | 1999-02-26 | Therapeutic instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3061720U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011074718A1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-23 | 주식회사 티앤아이 | Myofascial release device for physical therapy |
| JP5888511B2 (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2016-03-22 | 正夫 榊原 | Shiatsu device |
-
1999
- 1999-02-26 JP JP1999001007U patent/JP3061720U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011074718A1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-23 | 주식회사 티앤아이 | Myofascial release device for physical therapy |
| JP5888511B2 (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2016-03-22 | 正夫 榊原 | Shiatsu device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |