JP3057675B2 - Tree support construction method - Google Patents
Tree support construction methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP3057675B2 JP3057675B2 JP8194571A JP19457196A JP3057675B2 JP 3057675 B2 JP3057675 B2 JP 3057675B2 JP 8194571 A JP8194571 A JP 8194571A JP 19457196 A JP19457196 A JP 19457196A JP 3057675 B2 JP3057675 B2 JP 3057675B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tree
- bridging
- angle
- winding device
- supporting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、樹木の支持施工方
法、さらに詳しくは、自然に自立している既存木を支持
施工し、或いは八つ掛け等の大掛かりな支柱で支持した
植設木若しくは簡易な木支柱で支持した植設木等の樹木
を、それらの支柱等を取り外して新たに支持施工するた
めの樹木の支持施工方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of constructing and supporting a tree, and more particularly, to a method of supporting and constructing an existing tree that is naturally independent, or a planted tree supported by a large support such as an eight-piece support. The present invention relates to a method for supporting a tree, such as a planted tree supported by a simple tree support, for removing the support and the like and newly supporting the tree.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】一般
に、植設された高木は、図８に示すように八つ掛け等の
大掛かりな支柱９が施されて起立状態が維持される場合
が多い。これらの植設木は、景観上の観点から、支柱の
取外しが必要となる場合がある。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, planted trees are often provided with large supporting columns 9 such as eight-pieces as shown in FIG. . These planted trees may require removal of columns from a landscape point of view.
【０００３】従って、このような支柱の取外しに伴い、
起立状態を維持するための手段が新たに必要となる。[0003] Therefore, with the removal of such a support,
A new means for maintaining the upright state is required.
【０００４】また、このような支柱９での支持は、樹木
の径が細い場合には対応しうるが、径が太くなると、支
持力が十分ではなく、起立状態を安定に保持することは
できない。[0004] Further, such a support with the support column 9 can cope with the case where the diameter of the tree is small. However, when the diameter is large, the supporting force is not sufficient and the standing state cannot be stably maintained. .
【０００５】しかも、施工が非常に大掛かりで地表面積
を多くとるという欠点もある。In addition, there is a disadvantage that the construction is very large and a large surface area is required.
【０００６】一方、既存木は、人為的に植設される樹木
とは異なり、それ自体で自然に起立しているために、そ
れを支持するための施工は施されていない。[0006] On the other hand, existing trees, unlike trees that are artificially planted, stand upright by themselves, and are not constructed to support them.
【０００７】しかし、支柱等で保護されていないため
に、樹木の生育につれて起立状態が不安定となって不用
意に傾倒又は転倒するおそれがあり、この点に不安が残
るために支持施工することが必要となる場合がある。[0007] However, since the trees are not protected by pillars or the like, the standing state becomes unstable as the trees grow, and there is a possibility that the trees may incline or fall over carelessly. May be required.
【０００８】本発明は、このような問題点を解決するた
めになされたもので、既存木や既に支柱で支持されてい
る植設木等の樹木を安定した状態で地下で支持すること
を課題とするものである。The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to stably support an existing tree or a tree, such as a planting tree already supported by a support, underground in a stable state. It is assumed that.
【０００９】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、このような課
題を解決せんとするもので、その課題を解決するための
手段は、既存木である樹木１の根元部２から所定距離離
間した位置に、架渡材７を取り付けるための取付部５を
有する打込部材４を打ち込み、且つ該打込部材４の取付
部５に架渡材７を架け渡し、該架渡材７が打込部材４の
取付部５側に向かって斜めに張設されるように、該架渡
材７に緊締力を生じさせて樹木を支持施工することにあ
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to solve such a problem, and a means for solving the problem is to separate a predetermined distance from a root 2 of a tree 1 which is an existing tree . At the position, the mounting part 5 for mounting the bridging material 7
The driving member 4 having the same , and mounting the driving member 4
The bridging member 7 is bridged over the part 5 , and the bridging member 7 is
The object of the present invention is to support the tree by generating a tightening force on the bridging member 7 so as to be obliquely stretched toward the mounting portion 5 side .
【００１０】架渡材10は、たとえば樹木１の根元部２に
巻装される巻装具３と打込部材とに架け渡される他、打
込部材の相互間にも架け渡される。[0010] The bridging member 10 is, for example, bridged between the winding device 3 wound around the root portion 2 of the tree 1 and the driving member, and is also bridged between the driving members.
【００１１】[0011]
【００１２】[0012]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について図面に従って
説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【００１３】先ず、図１に示すように、既存木である樹
木１の根元部２の周辺部に、ベルト状の巻装具３を設置
する。この巻装具３は、樹木１の根元部２を巻装するた
めのものであるが、その樹木１の生育に伴う径の増大を
予測して樹木１に直接接触しないように設置する。First, as shown in FIG. 1, a belt-shaped wrapping device 3 is installed around a root 2 of a tree 1 which is an existing tree. The winding device 3 is for winding the root 2 of the tree 1, and is installed so as not to come into direct contact with the tree 1 in anticipation of an increase in diameter due to the growth of the tree 1.
【００１４】この巻装具３は、年月の経過に伴って分解
する素材、たとえば麻，綿，ジュート，藁，紙，羊毛，
絹，皮革，木材，シュロ，生分解性プラスチックス等の
素材を用いることができる。また、一定期間経過後に時
限装置によって外れるように構成された巻装具３を用い
ることも可能である。The winding device 3 is made of a material that decomposes over time, for example, hemp, cotton, jute, straw, paper, wool,
Materials such as silk, leather, wood, palm, biodegradable plastics can be used. It is also possible to use the winding device 3 configured to be detached by the timed device after a certain period has elapsed.
【００１５】次に、図２に示すように、前記巻装具３か
ら所定間隔隔てた位置に、略Ｌ字型のアングル４を打ち
込む。この場合、アングル４の上部の一部が地上に裸出
する状態とする。Next, as shown in FIG. 2, a substantially L-shaped angle 4 is driven into a position spaced apart from the winding device 3 by a predetermined distance. In this case, a part of the upper part of the angle 4 is exposed to the ground.
【００１６】このアングル４は、その上部の外側に細長
い略Ｌ字型の取付部５が形成され、且つそのアングル４
をバイブレーター（図示せず）等で地中に打ち込む際
に、アタッチメント（図示せず）の装着部分となる平面
略円形の装着部６が形成されている。The angle 4 has an elongated substantially L-shaped mounting portion 5 formed outside the upper portion thereof.
When the is driven into the ground with a vibrator (not shown) or the like, a mounting portion 6 having a substantially circular plane is formed as a mounting portion of an attachment (not shown).
【００１７】次に、図３に示すように、ベルト状の合成
繊維からなる架渡材７を、その一方に前記巻装具３に結
着するとともに、他方を前記アングル４の取付部５に掛
止して取り付ける。Next, as shown in FIG. 3, a bridging member 7 made of a belt-shaped synthetic fiber is bound to the winding device 3 on one side, and the other is hung on the mounting portion 5 of the angle 4. Stop and attach.
【００１８】さらに、その架渡材７の所定位置にウイン
チ８を取り付ける。Further, a winch 8 is attached to a predetermined position of the bridging member 7.
【００１９】上記のようなアングル４の打ち込み、架渡
材７の巻装具３とアングル４への架け渡しは、図４に示
すように、樹木１の周囲の４箇所で行う。The driving of the angle 4 and the bridging of the bridging member 7 to the winding device 3 and the angle 4 as described above are performed at four places around the tree 1 as shown in FIG.
【００２０】すなわち、４本の架渡材７，…が、ほぼ等
間隔に巻装具３とアングル４に架け渡されることとな
る。That is, the four bridging members 7,... Are wound around the winding device 3 and the angle 4 at substantially equal intervals.
【００２１】そして、アングル４をさらに打ち込み、そ
のアングル４が図５に示すように地中に埋設する状態と
する。Then, the angle 4 is further driven in so that the angle 4 is buried in the ground as shown in FIG.
【００２２】さらに、ウインチ８での締め付けによっ
て、それぞれの架渡材７，…に緊締力を生じさせ、それ
によって樹木１の周辺部を固定する。Further, by tightening with the winch 8, a tightening force is generated in each of the bridging members 7,..., Thereby fixing the periphery of the tree 1.
【００２３】この場合において、架渡材７は該アングル
４の上部の外側に位置する取付部５に掛止されているた
め、ウインチ８で締め付けると、架渡材７は図５に示す
ように斜めに張設されることとなる。In this case, since the bridging member 7 is hung on the mounting portion 5 located outside the upper part of the angle 4, when the bridging member 7 is tightened by the winch 8, the bridging member 7 is as shown in FIG. It will be installed diagonally.
【００２４】従って、上述のようにウインチ８の締め付
けによって架渡材７に緊締力が生じた場合、その緊締力
は斜め方向に生じ、その結果、その緊締力は、打ち込ま
れたアングル４の引抜きに対する抵抗力として上下方向
に作用するのみならず、横方向にも作用することとな
り、緊締力がこのような両方向に作用する力に変換され
ることによって、樹木の支持施工の安定度が優れたもの
となる。Accordingly, when a tightening force is generated in the bridging member 7 by the tightening of the winch 8 as described above, the tightening force is generated in an oblique direction, and as a result, the tightening force is removed from the driven angle 4. It acts not only in the vertical direction but also in the lateral direction as a resisting force, and the tightening force is converted into such a force acting in both directions, so that the stability of the tree supporting construction is excellent. It will be.
【００２５】尚、上記実施例では、巻装具３を分解性素
材で構成したため、所定年数経過後に巻装具３を分解さ
せることができるという好ましい効果が得られたが、こ
のように巻装具３を分解性素材で構成することは本発明
に必須の条件ではない。In the above embodiment, since the winding device 3 is made of a decomposable material, the preferable effect that the winding device 3 can be disassembled after a predetermined number of years has been obtained is obtained. It is not an indispensable condition for the present invention to be composed of a degradable material.
【００２６】また、該実施例では、巻装具５を板ベルト
状に形成したため、その巻装具の端部を結着する作業を
容易に行え、且つ根鉢２に水分が含まれている場合にそ
の水分の浸み上がるのに相当な時間がかかり、水分を原
因とする腐れによる分解に要する時間が伸びるという好
ましい効果が得られたが、巻装具５の形状はこれに限定
されるものではない。In this embodiment, since the winding device 5 is formed in a plate belt shape, the operation of binding the ends of the winding device can be easily performed. It took a considerable time for the water to soak up, and a favorable effect of increasing the time required for decomposition due to rot caused by water was obtained, but the shape of the winding device 5 is not limited to this. .
【００２７】さらに、該実施例では、アングル４を断面
略Ｌ字状に形成したが、アングル４の形状はこれに限定
されるものではない。Further, in this embodiment, the angle 4 is formed to have a substantially L-shaped cross section, but the shape of the angle 4 is not limited to this.
【００２８】さらに、該実施例ではアングル４の上部の
外側に細長い略Ｌ字型の取付部５を形成し、その取付部
５に架渡材７を掛止するように構成したが、架渡材７を
アングル４に取り付けるための構造はこれに限定される
ものではない。Further, in this embodiment, an elongated substantially L-shaped mounting portion 5 is formed outside the upper portion of the angle 4 and the bridging member 7 is hung on the mounting portion 5. The structure for attaching the member 7 to the angle 4 is not limited to this.
【００２９】また、該実施例では、アングル４の上部に
バイブレーター用のアタッチメントの装着部６を形成し
たため、その装着部６にアタッチメントを取り付け、さ
らにそのアタッチメントにバイブレーターを取り付ける
ことにより、バイブレーターの振動を利用してアングル
４の地中への打ち込みを容易に行えるという好ましい効
果が得られたが、このような装着部６を形成することも
本発明に必須の条件ではない。In this embodiment, since the attachment portion 6 for the attachment for the vibrator is formed on the upper portion of the angle 4, the attachment is attached to the attachment portion 6, and the vibrator is attached to the attachment to reduce the vibration of the vibrator. Although the preferable effect that the angle 4 can be easily driven into the ground by utilizing is obtained, the formation of such a mounting portion 6 is not an essential condition of the present invention.
【００３０】従って、このようなバイブレーターを使用
せず、たとえばハンマー等によってアングル４の打ち込
みを行うことも可能である。Therefore, it is also possible to drive the angle 4 by using, for example, a hammer without using such a vibrator.
【００３１】さらに、打込部材の種類も上記のようなア
ングル４に限定されるものではなく、たとえばアンカー
を使用することも可能である。Further, the type of the driving member is not limited to the angle 4 as described above, and for example, an anchor can be used.
【００３２】さらに、上記実施例では巻装具３とアング
ル４とに架け渡す架渡材７をベルト状に形成したが、架
渡材７の形状はこれに限定されるものではなく、たとえ
ば紐状に形成されたものであってもよく、要は巻装具３
とアングル４とに架け渡し可能であれば、その形状は問
うものではない。Further, in the above embodiment, the bridging member 7 to be bridged between the winding device 3 and the angle 4 is formed in a belt shape. However, the shape of the bridging member 7 is not limited to this. May be formed in the winding device 3
The shape is not important as long as it can be bridged between the camera and the angle 4.
【００３３】また、架渡材７の材質も該実施例の合成繊
維製に限定されるものではなく、たとえば金属製のもの
を用いることも可能である。Further, the material of the bridging member 7 is not limited to the synthetic fiber of the embodiment, but may be a metal material, for example.
【００３４】さらに、上記実施例では、架渡材７を巻装
具３とアングル４とに架け渡したが、これに限らず、た
とえば図６に示すように対面するアングル４，４に２本
の紐状の架渡材７を架け渡すようにしてもよい。Further, in the above embodiment, the bridging member 7 is hung between the winding device 3 and the angle 4. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. The string-like bridging material 7 may be bridging.
【００３５】さらに、図７に示すように隣り合うアング
ル４，４に架渡材７を架け渡すことも可能である。Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the bridging material 7 can be bridged between the adjacent angles 4 and 4.
【００３６】いずれにしても、上記図６や図７の実施例
においては、架渡材７をアングル４，４間に架け渡すた
め、樹木の周囲の巻装具３は不要となる。従って、巻装
具３は本発明に必須の条件ではない。In any case, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, since the bridging member 7 is bridged between the angles 4 and 4, the winding device 3 around the tree becomes unnecessary. Therefore, the winding device 3 is not an essential condition for the present invention.
【００３７】さらに、上記実施例では、樹木１の根元部
２の周辺部に、巻装具３を設置した後に、アングル４を
打ち込んだが、これとは逆に先にアングル４を打ち込ん
だ後に巻装具３を設置することも可能である。いずれに
しても、巻装具３、アングル４、架渡材７を設置する手
順は問うものではなく、任意に変更可能である。Further, in the above embodiment, the angle 4 is driven after the winding device 3 is installed around the root portion 2 of the tree 1, but conversely, the angle 4 is driven before the winding device 3 is driven. It is also possible to install three. In any case, the procedure for installing the winding device 3, the angle 4, and the bridging member 7 does not matter, and can be arbitrarily changed.
【００３８】[0038]
【発明の効果】叙上のように、本発明は、既存木である
樹木の根元部から所定距離離間した位置に打込部材を打
ち込み、且つ該打込部材に架渡材を架け渡し、該架渡材
に緊締力を生じさせて樹木を支持施工するものであるた
め、既存木が生育しても、また植設木においては支柱を
取り外したとしても、これらの樹木を傾倒又は転倒のお
それを生じさせることなく安定した起立状態を維持させ
ることができるという効果がある。また、架渡材が打込
部材の取付部側に向かって斜めに張設されるように、架
渡材に緊締力を生じさせるため、架渡材による緊締力は
斜め方向に生じ、その結果、その緊締力は、打込まれた
打込部材の引抜きに対する抵抗力として上下方向に作用
するのみならず、横方向にも作用することとなり、緊締
力がこのような両方向に作用する力に変換されることに
よって、樹木の支持施工の安定度が優れたものとなる。 As described above, according to the present invention, a driving member is driven at a position spaced a predetermined distance from the root of a tree which is an existing tree , and a bridging material is mounted on the driving member. Since the tree is supported and constructed by generating a tightening force on the bridging material and bridging the tree, even if the existing tree grows, and even if the support is removed in the planted tree, these trees are tilted. Alternatively, there is an effect that a stable standing state can be maintained without causing a fall. Also, the bridging material is driven
So that it is installed diagonally toward the mounting part side of the member.
In order to create a tightening force on the passing material,
Occurs diagonally, so that its tightening force is driven
Acts in the vertical direction as a resistance to pulling out of the driving member
As well as acting laterally, tightening
The force is converted into such a force acting in both directions
Therefore, the stability of the tree supporting work is excellent.
【図１】巻装具を設置した状態の要部斜視部。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part in a state where a winding device is installed.
【図２】アングルを打ち込んだ状態の要部斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part in a state where an angle is driven.
【図３】巻装具とアングルとに架渡材を架け渡した状態
の要部斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part in a state where a bridging material is bridged between the winding device and the angle.
【図４】樹木の四方にアングル，架渡材を設置した状態
の概略平面図。FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view showing a state where angles and bridging materials are installed on four sides of a tree.
【図５】同概略断面図。FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the same.
【図６】他実施例の概略平面図。FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of another embodiment.
【図７】他実施例の概略平面図。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of another embodiment.
【図８】従来の樹木の施工方法の概略正面図。FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of a conventional tree construction method.
１…樹木 ２…根元部 ３…巻装具 ４…アングル ７…架渡材 ８…ウインチ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Tree 2 ... Root part 3 ... Winding equipment 4 ... Angle 7 ... Bridge material 8 ... Winch
Claims (2)
所定距離離間した位置に、架渡材(7) を取り付けるため
の取付部(5) を有する打込部材(4) を打ち込み、且つ該
打込部材(4) の取付部(5) に架渡材(7) を架け渡し、該
架渡材(7) が打込部材(4) の取付部(5) 側に向かって斜
めに張設されるように、該架渡材(7)に緊締力を生じさ
せて樹木を支持施工することを特徴とする樹木の支持施
工方法。An installation material (7) is attached at a predetermined distance from a root (2) of an existing tree (1).
Of implanted hammering member (4) having attachment portions (5), and mounting portion of the ball striking write members (4) to (5) bridged KaWataru material (7), the
The bridging material (7) is inclined toward the mounting part (5) of the driving member (4).
A method for supporting a tree, comprising: generating a tightening force on the bridging member (7) to support the tree so as to be stretched .
(2) を包囲して設置される巻装具(3) と打込部材(4) の
取付部(5) とに架け渡される請求項１記載の樹木の支持
施工方法。2. The bridging material (7) is a base of a tree (1).
(2) of the winding device (3) and the driving member (4)
The method for supporting a tree according to claim 1, which is bridged over the mounting part (5) .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8194571A JP3057675B2 (en) | 1996-07-24 | 1996-07-24 | Tree support construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8194571A JP3057675B2 (en) | 1996-07-24 | 1996-07-24 | Tree support construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1033071A JPH1033071A (en) | 1998-02-10 |
| JP3057675B2 true JP3057675B2 (en) | 2000-07-04 |
Family
ID=16326757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8194571A Expired - Fee Related JP3057675B2 (en) | 1996-07-24 | 1996-07-24 | Tree support construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3057675B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4093736B2 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2008-06-04 | 株式会社日立メディコ | Nuclear magnetic resonance diagnostic apparatus and diagnostic system |
| JP4756000B2 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2011-08-24 | 東邦レオ株式会社 | Tree support construction method and support construction tools |
-
1996
- 1996-07-24 JP JP8194571A patent/JP3057675B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH1033071A (en) | 1998-02-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5123623A (en) | Post anchoring device | |
| US3949527A (en) | Material supported cover and method for securing said cover to the ground | |
| JP3602948B2 (en) | Revegetation method and revegetation device using adsorptive vine plants | |
| JP3057675B2 (en) | Tree support construction method | |
| JP4756000B2 (en) | Tree support construction method and support construction tools | |
| US6625926B1 (en) | Tree and shrub stabilizing apparatus and method for stabilizing a tree or shrub | |
| JP2887470B1 (en) | Fasteners for root pots of planted trees | |
| JP3055874B2 (en) | Tree support construction method | |
| JPH11336082A (en) | Stabilization construction method of mountain ground surface | |
| JP2000245272A (en) | Apparatus for transplantation | |
| JP2004132021A (en) | Collapse protection work in slope work and slope coating protector used for its method | |
| JP2567314B2 (en) | Tree support method and root pot mounting tool for support method | |
| JP3145458B2 (en) | How to plant trees | |
| JP2573794Y2 (en) | Tree planting support | |
| JP2005124437A (en) | Vine plant-culturing device | |
| JPH07147848A (en) | Method for executing to support tree | |
| JP4368462B2 (en) | Shelf for plant growth base material | |
| JPH09151459A (en) | Slope planting construction method and grated frame body used therefor | |
| JP2678864B2 (en) | Tree support construction method | |
| JP2000279041A (en) | Method for supporting tree and, root ball-fixing tool used for the method for supporting tree | |
| JPH09271272A (en) | Supporter for tree | |
| JPH0479816A (en) | Driven basis for planting and planting method | |
| JPH11158875A (en) | Method for planting in face of slope, etc. | |
| JPH08120931A (en) | Floor level | |
| JPH0436127A (en) | Planting method for tree and system therefor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080421 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090421 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |