JP3041470B2 - Packaging method - Google Patents
Packaging methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP3041470B2 JP3041470B2 JP7037175A JP3717595A JP3041470B2 JP 3041470 B2 JP3041470 B2 JP 3041470B2 JP 7037175 A JP7037175 A JP 7037175A JP 3717595 A JP3717595 A JP 3717595A JP 3041470 B2 JP3041470 B2 JP 3041470B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- confectionery
- transfer path
- linear transfer
- pieces
- wrapping paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、包装方法、特に、複数
の菓子片を一つの包装紙によって筒状に包装する方法に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a packaging method and, more particularly, to a method for packaging a plurality of confectionery pieces in a tubular shape with a single wrapper.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術及び課題】最近、菓子片の包装の中には、複
数の小さな菓子を一纏めにして包装する包装形態が採用
されるものがある。このものでは、好みに応じて、必要
な量だけを食することができ、ある程度の大きさの菓子
片を小片に折ったり、千切ったりする必要がない点で利
点がある。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, some confectionery pieces have been packaged in such a manner that a plurality of small confections are packaged together. This is advantageous in that only the required amount can be eaten according to preference, and there is no need to break or shred a piece of confectionery of a certain size into small pieces.
【0003】このような包装形態として、従来は、図1
のような形態が採用されている。このものでは、所定個
数の菓子片を一群としてまとめ、これを縦形の製袋包装
によって包装している。このものでは、帯状包装紙から
形成された包装袋内に所定の個数の菓子片が非整列状態
に収容された構成となることから、これら包装済の袋入
り菓子片の多数を、例えば包装用箱内に再包装する場合
に、この包装用箱内に無駄な空間が多くなって包装効率
が悪い。Conventionally, as such a packaging form, FIG.
The following form is adopted. In this device, a predetermined number of confectionery pieces are put together as a group, and the confectionery pieces are packaged in a vertical bag-making package. In this device, a predetermined number of confectionery pieces are accommodated in a non-aligned state in a packaging bag formed from a band-shaped wrapping paper. When repacking in a box, wasteful space is increased in the packing box, and the packaging efficiency is poor.
【0004】本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたもの
であり、複数の菓子片を一列に並べた状態に包装できる
ようにして包装用箱内に再包装する場合の包装効率を高
めると共に、高速包装を可能にし、加えて、包装工程部
に至るまでの菓子片の移送の間にこの菓子片が損傷しな
いようにすることをその課題とする。[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it has been made possible to package a plurality of pieces of confectionery in a line so as to increase the packaging efficiency when repackaging in a packaging box, It is an object of the invention to enable high-speed packaging and , in addition, to ensure that the confectionery pieces are not damaged during the transport of the confectionery pieces to the packaging station.
【0005】[0005]
【技術的手段】上記課題を解決するための本発明の技術
的手段は、『上方に開放する直線状の移送路内を多数の
移送杆(21)(21)が所定の間隔で走行するする構成の直線
移送路(2) を設け、各菓子片(A) を前記各移送杆(21)に
よって移送させることにより所定数の菓子片(A)(A)が一
列に並べられた直列菓子片群(A1)(A1)を前記直線移送路
(2) にて一定の間隔で直線的に走行させ、帯状包装紙
(1) を両側縁が下辺部にて対向接近する態様の筒状体に
成型し、これにより直線走行する前記菓子片(A)(A)を包
囲するようにした、筒状体成型工程部を前記直線移送路
(2) の終点部に連設し、帯状包装紙(1) の前記筒状体の
走行方向を前記直線移送路(2) と同軸で且同方向に設定
し、直線移送路(2) の終点部では、各移送杆(21)を前記
筒状体成型工程部から下方に脱出させ、前記筒状体成型
工程部の下流側にて帯状包装紙(1) の両側縁部をヒート
シールし、さらに、このヒートシール部の下流側には、
前記直列菓子片群(A1)(A1)間をエンドシールして前後に
分断する工程部を設け、帯状包装紙(1) の走行速度を移
送杆(21)のそれよりも遅く設定し、前記直線移送路(2)
の上流端部の上方には、底部周縁に所定数の透孔(31)(3
1)からなる透孔群(30)(30)を所定の間隔で円周上に配列
した皿状円盤(3) を配置し、この皿状円盤(3) の回転に
よりこれに収容される菓子片(A)(A)を順次周縁に移動さ
せて各透孔(31)(31)内に収容し、前記直列菓子片群(A1)
を構成する菓子片(A)(A)の数と透孔群(30)を構成する透
孔(31)(31)の数を一致させると共に各透孔(31)は菓子片
(A) が落下出来る大きさとし、透孔(31)(31)の配列部の
下方には一部に開口部(41)を具備する補助底板(4) を設
けると共に、前記開口部(41)の下方に直線移送路(2) の
上流端部を位置させ、菓子片(A)(A)を前記透孔(31)(31)
から直線移送路(2) の移送杆(21)の下流側に近傍に落下
させるようにした』ことである。The technical means of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problem is as follows: "A large number of transfer rods (21) run at predetermined intervals in a linear transfer path which opens upward. A linear transfer path (2) having the above configuration is provided, and each confectionery piece (A) is transferred by each of the transfer rods (21) so that a predetermined number of confectionery pieces (A) (A) are arranged in a line. Group (A 1 ) (A 1 )
(2) Run linearly at regular intervals at
(1) is molded into a cylindrical body in which both side edges are opposed to each other at the lower side, thereby enclosing the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) running straight, a cylindrical body molding process section The linear transfer path
(2), the traveling direction of the tubular body of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) is set in the same direction as the linear transport path (2) in the same direction as the linear transport path (2). At the end point, each transfer rod (21) escapes downward from the cylindrical body forming step, and heat seals both side edges of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) downstream of the cylindrical body forming step. , And further, on the downstream side of the heat seal portion,
An end seal is provided between the series confectionery pieces (A 1 ) and (A 1 ) to separate them back and forth, and the traveling speed of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) is set to be lower than that of the transfer rod (21). , The straight transfer path (2)
A predetermined number of through holes (31) (3
A dish-shaped disk (3) having a group of through-holes (30) and (30) composed of 1) arranged on a circumference at predetermined intervals is arranged, and the confectionery accommodated in the dish-shaped disk (3) is rotated by rotating the dish-shaped disk (3). The pieces (A) and (A) are sequentially moved to the periphery and accommodated in the respective through-holes (31) and (31), and the series confectionery piece group (A 1 )
The number of confectionery pieces (A) and (A) constituting the same as the number of through-holes (31) and (31) constituting the through-hole group (30) are matched, and each through-hole (31) is a confectionery piece.
(A) has a size that allows it to fall, and an auxiliary bottom plate (4) having an opening (41) in part is provided below the arrangement of the through holes (31) and (31), and the opening (41) is provided. And the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) are inserted through the through holes (31) and (31).
From the downstream side of the transfer rod (21) of the linear transfer path (2).
【0006】[0006]
【作用】上記技術的手段は次のように作用する。各菓子
片(A) は移送杆(21)に押されて直線状の移送路内を移送
され、所定の数の菓子片(A)(A)が直列菓子片群(A1)とな
った態様で、しかも、直列菓子片群(A1)(A1)の間に一定
間隔がある態様で走行する。そして、この走行域の終点
では、帯状包装紙(1) が円弧状に二つ折りされて、帯状
包装紙(1) の両側縁が下辺部で対向近接した態様の筒状
体に成型される。The above technical means operates as follows. Each confectionery piece (A) is pushed by the transfer rod (21) and transported in the linear transport path, and a predetermined number of confectionery pieces (A) (A) become a series confectionery piece group (A 1 ) In this mode, the vehicle runs in a mode in which there is a certain interval between the series of confectionery pieces (A 1 ) and (A 1 ). Then, at the end point of the traveling area, the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) is folded in two in an arc shape, and is formed into a tubular body in which both side edges of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) are opposed to each other at the lower side.
【0007】この筒状体成型工程部では、各菓子片(A)
を下流側の帯状包装紙(1) 内に押し出す移送杆(21)は、
下方に脱出するから、また、帯状包装紙(1) の走行速度
は、移送杆(21)のそれよりも遅く設定されているから、
直列菓子片群(A1)を構成する菓子片(A) (A) は密に連続
したものとなる。しかも、直列菓子片群(A1)(A1)の間に
は一定の間隔が開いたままの態様で、筒状に成型された
帯状包装紙(1) 内に収容保持されて、上記直線移送路
(2) の下流端から更に下流側に且同軸に移送される。[0007] In the cylindrical body molding process section, each confectionery piece (A)
The transfer rod (21) that pushes the paper into the belt-shaped wrapping paper (1) on the downstream side
Because it escapes downward, and because the traveling speed of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) is set lower than that of the transfer rod (21),
The confectionery pieces (A) (A) constituting the series confectionery piece group (A 1 ) are densely continuous. Moreover, the serial confectionery pieces (A 1 ) and (A 1 ) are housed and held in the tubular wrapping paper (1) in a state in which a fixed interval is kept open, and Transfer route
From the downstream end of (2), it is transported further downstream and coaxially.
【0008】そして、直線移送路(2) の下流端から下流
側に離れた所定の位置で、帯状包装紙(1) の両側縁相互
がヒートシールされて、断面円形に形成された筒状包装
紙内に菓子片(A)(A)が、直列菓子片群(A1)(A1)間に一定
の間隔を有する態様で収容される。そして、エンドシー
ル工程部にて、前記直列菓子片群(A1)(A1)間の筒状包装
紙部が溶着シールされる。Then, at a predetermined position distant from the downstream end of the linear transfer path (2) to the downstream side, both side edges of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) are heat-sealed with each other to form a cylindrical wrapping having a circular cross section. The confectionery pieces (A) and (A) are accommodated in the paper in such a manner as to have a certain interval between the series of confectionery piece groups (A 1 ) and (A 1 ). Then, in the end sealing step, the tubular wrapping paper portion between the series of confectionery pieces (A 1 ) and (A 1 ) is welded and sealed.
【0009】これにより、菓子片(A)(A)が一列に並んだ
状態に包装されることとなる。しかも、この包装工程
は、直線的に連続する各工程からなることから、菓子片
(A)(A)の移送速度及び帯状包装紙(1) の走行速度を速く
しても包装不良が生じにくい。また、皿状円盤(3) で
は、その周縁の透孔群(30)(30)には菓子片(A)(A)の夫々
が透孔(31)に収容された態様で、所定数の直列菓子片群
(A1)として区分され、透孔群(30)(30)に収容された直列
菓子片群(A1)(A1)相互の間には所定の間隔が開く。そし
て、各菓子片(A) が透孔(31)及び開口部(41)に一致した
時点でその下方に位置する直線移送路(2) の移送杆(21)
の下流側近傍に落下される。従って、断面U字状の直線
移送路(2) には各移送杆(21)の前方に確実に菓子片(A)
が位置することとなる。なお、直線移送路(2) の回転速
度と直線移送路(2) の移送杆(21)(21)の間隔及び走行速
度は所定の関係に設定していることから、各透孔(31)か
ら落下する菓子片(A)(A)は、所定の間隔を有する直列菓
子片群(A1)(A1)となって直線移送路(2)の上面を走行す
ることとなる。また、この直線移送路(2) は、断面U字
状の通路の底部から移送杆(21)(21)が突出する態様であ
るから、その終点部では、下方が一部解放するように筒
状に成型された包装紙内に菓子片(A) (A) を送り込んだ
んあと、この筒状包装紙から円滑に脱出できるものとな
る。そして、『直線移送路(2) の終点部に続く移送杆(2
1)の下方への脱出部とヒートシール部との間には、菓子
片(A) を下方から支持する支持片(19)を設けた』もので
は、直線移送路(2) の下流側にて筒状体に形成された帯
状包装紙(1) 内への移送動作が円滑であり、この移送の
間に菓子片(A) (A) がこぼれる心配がない。As a result, the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) are packaged in a line. In addition, since this packaging process is made up of linearly continuous processes,
(A) Even if the transfer speed of (A) and the traveling speed of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) are increased, defective packaging hardly occurs. Further, in the dish-shaped disk (3), a predetermined number of confectionery pieces (A) and (A) are accommodated in the through-holes (31) in the through-hole groups (30) and (30) on the periphery thereof, respectively. Series confectionery pieces
(A 1) is classified as, Toruanagun (30) (30) to the stowed series confectionery pieces group (A 1) (A 1) a predetermined distance between each other is opened. Then, when each confectionery piece (A) coincides with the through hole (31) and the opening (41), the transfer rod (21) of the linear transfer path (2) located thereunder.
Is dropped near the downstream side of. Therefore, the confectionery piece (A) is securely inserted in front of each transfer rod (21) in the linear transfer path (2) having a U-shaped cross section.
Will be located. Since the rotation speed of the linear transfer path (2) and the interval between the transfer rods (21) and (21) of the linear transfer path (2) and the traveling speed are set in a predetermined relationship, each through-hole (31) The confectionery pieces (A) and (A) that fall from the above form a series of confectionery piece groups (A 1 ) and (A 1 ) having a predetermined interval, and travel on the upper surface of the linear transfer path (2). Further, since the linear transfer path (2) is configured such that the transfer rods (21) and (21) protrude from the bottom of the passage having a U-shaped cross-section, at the end point thereof, the cylinder is opened so that the lower part is partially released. After the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) have been fed into the wrapping paper, the wrapping paper can be smoothly escaped from the tubular wrapping paper. Then, the transfer rod (2) following the end point of the straight transfer path (2)
A support piece (19) for supporting the confectionery piece (A) from below is provided between the downward escape section of (1) and the heat sealing section. ' The transfer operation into the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) formed in the tubular body is smooth, and there is no fear that the confectionery pieces (A) (A) are spilled during this transfer.
【0010】[0010]
【効果】直列菓子片群(A1)の菓子片(A)(A)が筒状の包装
紙内に一列に並んだ状態に包装されるから、この包装済
の直列菓子片群(A1)を包装用箱内に箱詰めする場合に、
無駄な空間が生じない。つまり、包装効率が良い。直列
菓子片群(A1)を帯状包装紙内に包装する為の各工程が直
線的に連続し、菓子片(A)(A)の移送速度及び帯状包装紙
(1) の走行速度を高速化できるから包装作業を高速化出
来る。つまり、包装作業の効率的に行える。[Effect] Since the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) of the series of confectionery pieces (A 1 ) are packaged in a line in a cylindrical wrapping paper, the packaged series of confectionery pieces (A 1) ) Is packed in a packaging box.
No wasted space is created. That is, the packaging efficiency is good. The processes for wrapping the confectionery pieces (A 1 ) in the wrapping paper are linearly continuous, and the transfer speed of the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) and the wrapping paper
Since the traveling speed of (1) can be increased, the packaging operation can be accelerated. That is, the packaging operation can be performed efficiently.
【0011】また、各菓子片(A) は、直線移送路(2) で
は、移送杆(21)によって各別に押し出されるように移送
されるから、直線移送路(2) 内で菓子片(A) (A) 相互が
直接接触することによる菓子片(A) の損傷が防止出来
る。1つの包装単位内の菓子片(A) (A) は密に連続した
態様にあるから、1つの包装単位に要する包装紙の長さ
が最小限に抑えられる。The confectionery pieces (A) are transported in the linear transfer path (2) so as to be individually pushed out by the transfer rods (21). (A) Damage to the confectionery pieces (A) due to direct contact with each other can be prevented. Since the confectionery pieces (A) (A) in one packaging unit are in a densely continuous form, the length of wrapping paper required for one packaging unit is minimized.
【0012】[0012]
【0013】[0013]
【0014】[0014]
【0015】[0015]
【0016】[0016]
【実施例】次に、上記した本発明の実施例を図面に従っ
て詳述する。図2〜図6に示す実施例1は、本発明の方
法を実施する装置であり、図1のように、直線移送路
(2) の上流端の上方に皿状円盤(3) が配置され、前記直
線移送路(2) の下流端には、直線移送路(2) の下流側か
ら上流側に送られた帯状包装紙(1) が下流側に反転供給
されてガイド筒(10)により直線移送路(2) の下流端とこ
れから一定範囲下流側に離れた範囲にて菓子片(A) (A)
を包んだ状態で且下方開放の筒状体に成型させる為の筒
状体成型工程部を設け、この工程部の下流側にヒートシ
ール工程部(5) 、エンドシール工程部(6) をこの順序で
配列したものである。そして、ボール状の菓子片(A)(A)
を包装するようにしたものである。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Embodiment 1 shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 is an apparatus for performing the method of the present invention, and as shown in FIG.
A dish-shaped disk (3) is arranged above the upstream end of (2), and a strip-shaped package sent from the downstream side of the linear transfer path (2) to the upstream side at the downstream end of the linear transfer path (2). The paper (1) is reversed and supplied to the downstream side, and the confectionery pieces (A) (A) at the downstream end of the linear transfer path (2) and a certain distance downstream from the downstream end of the linear transfer path (2) by the guide tube (10)
A tubular body molding process section for molding into a tubular body which is open downward and in a state of wrapping is provided, and a heat seal process section (5) and an end seal process section (6) are provided downstream of this process section. They are arranged in order. And ball-shaped confectionery pieces (A) (A)
Is to be packaged.
【0017】以下、各部を詳述する。 [皿状円盤(3) について]皿状円盤(3) は、図2、図4
に示すように、3つの透孔(31)(31)から透孔群(30)が構
成され、この透孔群(30)(30)が所定の間隔で円周上に配
列された点等は新規であるが、皿状円盤(3) を高速−低
速をくり返すような、所謂、揺動回転を行うことにより
この皿状円盤(3) 内に投入された菓子片(A)(A)が順次周
縁部に移動される点、及び、この為の構成等は公知であ
る。Hereinafter, each part will be described in detail. [About the disk (3)] The disk (3) is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, a through-hole group (30) is constituted by three through-holes (31) and (31), and the through-hole groups (30) and (30) are arranged on a circumference at predetermined intervals. Is new, but the confectionery pieces (A) (A) (A) which are put into the dish-shaped disc (3) by rotating the dish-shaped disc (3) between high speed and low ) Are sequentially moved to the peripheral portion, and the configuration and the like for this are known.
【0018】そして、この皿状円盤(3) は環状周壁の近
傍には上記透孔群(30)(30)が所定の間隔で円周上に配列
され、この実施例では、透孔群(30)(30)相互の間隔は、
透孔群(30)を構成する透孔(31)(31)相互の間隔の約2倍
に設定されている。皿状円盤(3) の底板の下方には、環
状の補助底板(4) が配設されて、この補助底板(4) の一
部に開口部(41)が形成されている。この開口部(41)はこ
の実施例では円形の透孔に形成してあり、上記透孔(31)
よりも大きく設定されている。そして、この開口部(41)
は直線移送路(2) の上流端の上方に位置する。In the dish-shaped disk (3), the through-hole groups (30) and (30) are arranged on the circumference at predetermined intervals in the vicinity of the annular peripheral wall. 30) (30)
The distance between the through-holes (31) and (31) constituting the through-hole group (30) is set to be about twice as large as each other. An annular auxiliary bottom plate (4) is disposed below the bottom plate of the dish-shaped disk (3), and an opening (41) is formed in a part of the auxiliary bottom plate (4). This opening (41) is formed in a circular through-hole in this embodiment, and the above-mentioned through-hole (31)
It is set larger than. And this opening (41)
Is located above the upstream end of the straight transfer path (2).
【0019】[直線移送路(2) について]直線移送路
(2) は、断面U字状の通路の底部の中央にスリット(S)
を設け、このスリットから前記底部を貫通する態様で移
送杆(21)(21)が上方に突出する。また、この実施例で
は、透孔(31)(31)の配列円周の接線の下方に直線移送路
(2) が配置される。[About the linear transfer path (2)]
(2) a slit (S) in the center of the bottom of the U-shaped passage
And the transfer rods (21) (21) project upward from the slits so as to penetrate the bottom. Further, in this embodiment, the linear transfer path is provided below the tangent of the arrangement circumference of the through holes (31) and (31).
(2) is arranged.
【0020】前記直線移送路(2) の通路の幅は菓子片
(A)(A)の直径よりも僅かに大きく設定され、移送杆(21)
(21)の間隔は、菓子片(A)(A)の直径よりも大きく設定さ
れている。前記移送杆(21)(21)はループ状走行体(20)に
所定のピッチで外側に突出するように配列されたもの
で、直線移送路(2) の底部と平行に走行する前記ループ
状走行体(20)の上辺部から突出する移送杆(21)(21)が上
記スリット(S) から直線移送路(2) 内に突出する。The width of the straight transfer path (2) is a piece of confectionery.
(A) It is set slightly larger than the diameter of (A), and the transfer rod (21)
The interval of (21) is set to be larger than the diameter of the confectionery pieces (A) and (A). The transfer rods (21) and (21) are arranged on the loop-shaped traveling body (20) so as to protrude outward at a predetermined pitch, and the loop-shaped traveling body (20) runs parallel to the bottom of the linear transfer path (2). Transfer rods (21) projecting from the upper side of the traveling body (20) project from the slit (S) into the linear transfer path (2).
【0021】これら移送杆(21)(21)は、3つが一群とな
り、これら一群相互の間隔は、3つの移送杆(21)(21)相
互の間隔の約2倍に設定されている。従って、直線移送
路(2) に投入された菓子片(A)(A)は、一群の3つの移送
杆(21)(21)によって直列菓子片群(A1)として下流側に移
送され、これら直列菓子片群(A1)(A1)相互の間隔は、3
つの菓子片(A)(A)相互の間隔の約2倍になる。The three transfer rods (21) and (21) form a group, and the distance between the groups is set to be about twice the distance between the three transfer rods (21) and (21). Therefore, the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) put into the linear transfer path (2) are transferred downstream as a series of confectionery piece groups (A 1 ) by a group of three transfer rods (21) and (21), The interval between the series confectionery pieces (A 1 ) and (A 1 ) is 3
The distance between two pieces of confectionery (A) and (A) is about twice as large.
【0022】前記ループ状走行体(20)は、両端のスプロ
ケット(22)(22)間に介装されてこれらスプロケットの回
転駆動により所定の速度で走行駆動される。 [筒状体成型工程部について]直線移送路(2) の下流側
のスプロケット(22)の上方には、筒状体成型工程部が構
成される。The loop-shaped traveling body (20) is interposed between the sprockets (22) and (22) at both ends, and is driven to run at a predetermined speed by the rotational driving of these sprockets. [Regarding the cylindrical body forming step] A cylindrical body forming step is formed above the sprocket (22) on the downstream side of the linear transfer path (2).
【0023】この工程部は、ロール状に巻き取られた合
成樹脂製の帯状包装紙(1) を巻き戻す為の一対のピンチ
ロール(11)(11)と、このピンチロール(11)(11)に連設さ
れ直線移送路(2) の下流端部にかぶさるように設けられ
たガイド筒(10)とからなる。前記ピンチロール(11)(11)
は、ロール状の帯状包装紙(1) に対して直線移送路(2)
に於ける上流側に位置し、このピンチロール(11)(11)か
ら斜め下方に延びる帯状包装紙(1) が、下流側に移動す
る間にガイド筒(10)によって下方が一部開放した筒状体
に成型される。The process section includes a pair of pinch rolls (11) and (11) for rewinding a synthetic resin band-shaped wrapping paper (1) wound up in a roll shape, and the pinch rolls (11) and (11). ) And a guide cylinder (10) provided so as to cover the downstream end of the linear transfer path (2). The pinch roll (11) (11)
Is a straight path (2) for the roll-shaped wrapping paper (1).
The band-shaped wrapping paper (1), which is located on the upstream side and extends obliquely downward from the pinch rolls (11), (11), partially opened downward by the guide tube (10) while moving to the downstream side. It is molded into a cylindrical body.
【0024】このため、前記ガイド筒(10)は、図3、図
5(反転姿勢の斜視図)及び図6に示すように、入口部
(12)は下方に及び前方に開放する断面矩形の筒状部とな
っており、これが直線移送路(2) の終点部にかぶさって
いる。そして、その側壁の前方端は斜め下方向く傾斜辺
となっており、この両方の傾斜辺から外側に第1ガイド
羽根(16)(16)が斜め上方に向かって突出している。For this reason, as shown in FIGS. 3, 5 (perspective view of the inverted posture) and FIG.
(12) is a tubular portion having a rectangular cross section that opens downward and forward, and covers the end point of the linear transfer path (2). The front end of the side wall has an inclined side obliquely downward, and the first guide blades (16) (16) project obliquely upward from both of the inclined sides.
【0025】ガイド筒(10)の後半部は上方及び後方に開
放する矩形の筒部となっており、この筒部の下面部には
一定幅のスリット(14)が開削され、このスリット(14)の
両側の前方端から下方に突出する第2ガイド羽根(15)(1
5)が設けられている。そして、帯状包装紙(1) の両側辺
部が前記第1ガイド羽根(16)(16)の外面を介して前記第
2ガイド羽根(15)(15)の内面に達するように案内され、
この間に菓子辺(A) (A) が投入されることから、図6の
ように、一定幅の帯状体から内部に菓子片(A) (A) を収
容した断面略円形の筒状体に成型され、帯状包装紙(1)
の両側縁部の一定範囲が下方に延びる耳部(13)(13)とな
る。The rear half of the guide cylinder (10) is a rectangular cylinder which opens upward and rearward, and a slit (14) having a constant width is cut in the lower surface of the cylinder. ), The second guide blades (15) (1) protruding downward from the front ends on both sides.
5) is provided. Then, both sides of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) are guided so as to reach the inner surfaces of the second guide blades (15) and (15) via the outer surfaces of the first guide blades (16) and (16).
During this time, the confectionery sides (A) and (A) are charged, and as shown in FIG. 6, the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) are accommodated inside into a cylindrical body having a substantially circular cross section. Molded, strip-shaped wrapping paper (1)
The ears (13) and (13) extend downward to a certain extent on both side edges of the rim.
【0026】[ヒートシール工程部(5) 及びエンドシー
ル工程部(6) について]ヒートシール工程部(5) は、加
熱状態にある一対の円盤(51)(51)からなり、ガイド筒(1
0)を通過した帯状包装紙(1) の上記耳部(13)(13)相互を
両側から水平方向に挟持する。そして、前記円盤(51)(5
1)は、ピンチロール(11)(11)による帯状包装紙(1) の引
き出し速度との関係で所定の速度で回転駆動され、これ
を通過する間に、帯状包装紙(1) の前記耳部(13)(13)相
互が溶着されることとなる。[Regarding Heat Sealing Step (5) and End Sealing Step (6)] The heat sealing step (5) is composed of a pair of disks (51) and (51) in a heated state.
The ears (13) and (13) of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) that has passed through (0) are horizontally held from both sides. And said disk (51) (5
1) is driven to rotate at a predetermined speed in relation to the pull-out speed of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) by the pinch rolls (11) and (11). The parts (13) and (13) are welded to each other.
【0027】エンドシール工程部(6) は、上記ヒートシ
ール工程部(5) によって菓子片(A)(A)を封入した状態の
帯状包装紙(1) (以下、製品包装筒という)を上下から
所定のタイミングで挟圧すると共に、その挟圧板(61)(6
1)にヒータ等を内蔵させて加熱状態としたものである。
前記挟圧板(61)は、回転軸の母線に沿って連設され、上
下一対の回転軸(60)(60)は同期回転して挟圧板(61)(61)
相互が対面した状態を所定のタイミングでくり返すよう
に構成されている。そして、前記対面タイミングは上記
製品包装筒の走行速度との関係により決定され、直列菓
子片群(A1)(A1)の間の部分が回転軸(60)(60)間に位置し
た時に、挟圧板(61)(61)相互が対面して前後の直列菓子
片群(A1)(A1)間の帯状包装紙(1) のみを挟圧して溶着シ
ールする。The end-sealing step (6) moves up and down the strip-shaped wrapping paper (1) in which the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) are sealed by the heat-sealing step (5). At a predetermined timing, and the pressing plates (61) (6)
In 1), a heater or the like is built in to make a heating state.
The pressure plate (61) is continuously provided along the generating line of the rotating shaft, the pair of upper and lower rotating shafts (60) (60) rotate synchronously and the pressing plate (61) (61)
It is configured to repeat the state where they face each other at a predetermined timing. Then, the face-to-face timing is determined by the relationship with the traveling speed of the product packaging tube, and when the portion between the series of confectionery pieces (A 1 ) and (A 1 ) is located between the rotation axes (60) and (60). Then, only the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) between the series confectionery pieces (A 1 ) and (A 1 ) facing each other with the pressing plates (61) (61) facing each other is pressed and welded and sealed.
【0028】なお、この実施例では、このエンドシール
と裁断とを同時に行えるようにしてあり、挟圧板(61)(6
1)の端面には溶着機能と裁断機能を装備させている。 [包装工程の実際]皿状円盤(3) 内に菓子片(A)(A)が投
入されて、各部が動作状態となると、皿状円盤(3) の透
孔(31)(31)から開口部(41)を介して落下した菓子片(A)
(A)が直線移送路(2) の移送杆(21)の上流側に順次収容
される。そして、移送杆(21)(21)の走行によって、菓子
片(A)(A)が移送杆(21)(21)の配列間隔に応じて直列菓子
片群(A 1)(A1)として下流側に移送される。In this embodiment, the end seal
And cutting can be performed simultaneously.
The end face of 1) is equipped with a welding function and a cutting function. [Actual packaging process] Confectionery pieces (A) and (A) are placed in the dish-shaped disk (3).
When the parts are put into operation and the parts are in operation, the dish-shaped disk (3)
Confectionery pieces (A) that have fallen from the holes (31) and (31) through the opening (41)
(A) is accommodated sequentially in the straight transfer path (2) on the upstream side of the transfer rod (21)
Is done. The traveling of the transfer rods (21) and (21) causes
Pieces (A) and (A) are confectionery in series according to the arrangement interval of transfer rods (21) and (21).
One group (A 1) (A1) Is transferred to the downstream side.
【0029】この直線移送路(2) の下流端部では、帯状
包装紙(1) が上方からかぶせられ、ガイド筒(10)によっ
て、その両側辺が外側から下方に折りたたまれるように
徐々に略筒状に変形される。この間に直線移送路(2) の
下流端部から押し出された菓子片(A) は前記折り畳まれ
て筒状に形成されつつある帯状包装紙(1) 内に押し込ま
れるて帯状包装紙(1) と共に下流側に移送される。これ
により、菓子片(A) (A) は、筒状に形成された帯状包装
紙(1) 内に収容される。このとき、帯状包装紙(1) の両
側縁の一定範囲の耳部(13)(13)がスリット(14)から下方
に突出し、この部分が開放する筒状体になっているが、
前記耳部(13)(13)相互の間隔は、ごく小さく、しかもそ
の下流側近傍では、ヒートシール工程部(5) の円盤(51)
(51)によって前記耳部(13)(13)がヒートシールされるか
ら、菓子片(A)(A)が前記開放部から脱出する心配はな
い。At the downstream end of the linear transfer path (2), a band-shaped wrapping paper (1) is covered from above, and the guide tube (10) gradually gradually approximates both sides so that both sides are folded downward from the outside. It is deformed into a cylindrical shape. During this time, the confectionery piece (A) extruded from the downstream end of the linear transfer path (2) is pushed into the folded and formed tubular wrapping paper (1) to form a wrapping paper (1). Is transferred to the downstream side. Thereby, the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) are stored in the tubular wrapping paper (1) formed in a tubular shape. At this time, a certain range of ears (13) (13) on both side edges of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) protrudes downward from the slit (14), and this portion is a tubular body that is open.
The distance between the ears (13) and (13) is very small, and near the downstream side, the disk (51) of the heat sealing step (5)
Since the ears (13) and (13) are heat-sealed by (51), there is no fear that the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) escape from the opening.
【0030】なお、この実施例では、帯状包装紙(1) の
移送速度は、直線移送路(2) に於ける移送杆(21)の走行
速度の約半分程度に設定されているから、この帯状包装
紙(1) による包装工程部、つまり、筒状体成型工程部で
は、筒状に形成された帯状包装紙(1) 内に菓子片(A)
(A) が密に並んだ状態になる。更に下流側に移送される
と、上記ヒートシールの後、エンドシール工程部(6)の
挟圧板(61)(61)によって上下から直列菓子片群(A1)(A1)
相互の間の空間部が溶着され、同時に、分断される。In this embodiment, the transport speed of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) is set to about half the traveling speed of the transport rod (21) in the linear transport path (2). In the packaging process section using the band-shaped wrapping paper (1), that is, in the tubular body forming process section, the confectionery pieces (A) are placed in the tubular band-shaped wrapping paper (1).
(A) is in a densely lined state. When further transferred to the downstream side, after the above heat sealing, the series confectionery pieces group (A 1 ) (A 1 ) from above and below by the pressing plates (61) (61) of the end sealing process section (6)
The space between them is welded and, at the same time, separated.
【0031】これにより、皿状円盤(3) に投入された菓
子片(A)(A)が3個が一列に並んだ状態に包装される。 [その他]上記実施例では、エンドシールと同時に、包
装済の製品群の分断を行う構成としたが、これらの各動
作を別個に行うようにしてもよい。Thus, the confectionery pieces (A) and (A) put into the dish-shaped disk (3) are packaged in a state where three pieces are arranged in a line. [Others] In the above embodiment, the packaged product group is divided at the same time as the end seal. However, these operations may be performed separately.
【0032】直列菓子片群(A1)に含まれる菓子片(A)(A)
の数は、上記実施例の数に限定されるものでないことは
言うまでもない。移送杆(21)(21)を具備するループ状走
行体(20)は、図7のような構成としてもよい。この実施
例では、直線移送路(2) の底部と平行に配設した案内板
(29)が設けられ、移送杆(21)は、ループ状走行体(20)と
してのチェーンのピンによって回動自在に支持され、こ
の回動支点から前記チェーンの走行方向に対して後方に
腕部(28)が延長形成され、これが前記案内板(29)の上面
に沿って走行する構成となっている。従って、このもの
では、移送杆(21)が直線移送路(2) の終点部に達する
と、前記腕部(28)が案内板(29)から外れた時点で、同図
に示す様に、腕部(28)の自重によって移送杆(21)が水平
姿勢となるように後方に倒れて、帯状包装紙(1) がかぶ
さる部分から脱出することとなる。The confectionery pieces (A) and (A) included in the series confectionery piece group (A 1 )
Needless to say, the number is not limited to the number of the above embodiments. The loop-shaped traveling body (20) including the transfer rods (21) and (21) may be configured as shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the guide plate disposed in parallel with the bottom of the linear transfer path (2)
(29) is provided, and the transfer rod (21) is rotatably supported by a pin of a chain as a loop-shaped traveling body (20). A portion (28) is formed so as to extend, and runs along the upper surface of the guide plate (29). Therefore, in this device, when the transfer rod (21) reaches the end point of the linear transfer path (2), when the arm (28) comes off the guide plate (29), as shown in FIG. Due to the weight of the arm (28), the transfer rod (21) falls backward so as to be in a horizontal posture, and escapes from the portion over which the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) covers.
【0033】このものでは、移送杆(21)が半折り畳み状
態にある帯状包装紙(1) 内に菓子片(A) を押し込んだ
後、前記移送杆が円滑に脱出し、この脱出の際に帯状包
装紙(1) の側縁に引っかかる心配もない。また、この実
施例では、ヒートシール工程部と、ガイド筒(10)との間
には、菓子片(A) を下方から支持する支持片(19)を設け
ているから、菓子片(A) (A) が不用意に下方に落下する
心配がない。In this apparatus, the confectionery piece (A) is pushed into the strip-shaped wrapping paper (1) in which the transfer rod (21) is in a half-folded state, and then the transfer rod escapes smoothly. There is no risk of getting stuck on the side edge of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1). Further, in this embodiment, since the support piece (19) for supporting the confectionery piece (A) from below is provided between the heat sealing process section and the guide tube (10), the confectionery piece (A) is provided. (A) does not have to be inadvertently dropped downward.
【図1】従来の包装形態の説明図FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a conventional packaging form.
【図2】本発明実施例の平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】その側面図FIG. 3 is a side view thereof.
【図4】皿状円盤(3) と直線移送路(2) との関係の詳細
平面図FIG. 4 is a detailed plan view showing the relationship between the disc (3) and the straight transfer path (2).
【図5】ガイド筒(10)の斜視図FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a guide tube (10).
【図6】X−X断面図FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line XX.
【図7】ループ状走行体(20)と移送杆(21)の他の例の説
明図FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of another example of the loop-shaped traveling body (20) and the transfer rod (21).
(21)・・・移送杆 (2) ・・・直線移送路 (A) ・・・菓子片 (A1)・・・直列菓子片群(21) ・ ・ ・ Transfer rod (2) ・ ・ ・ Linear transfer path (A) ・ ・ ・ Sheet pieces (A 1 ) ・ ・ ・ Series of confectionery pieces
Claims (2)
の移送杆(21)(21)が所定の間隔で走行する構成の直線移
送路(2) を設け、 各菓子片(A) を前記各移送杆(21)によって移送させるこ
とにより所定数の菓子片(A)(A)が一列に並べられた直列
菓子片群(A1)(A1)を前記直線移送路(2) にて一定の間隔
で直線的に走行させ、 帯状包装紙(1) を両側縁が下辺部にて対向接近する態様
の筒状体に成型し、これにより直線走行する前記菓子片
(A)(A)を包囲するようにした、筒状体成型工程部を前記
直線移送路(2) の終点部に設け、 帯状包装紙(1) の前記筒状体の走行方向を前記直線移送
路(2) と同軸で且同方向に設定し、 直線移送路(2) の終点部では、各移送杆(21)を前記筒状
体成型工程部から下方に脱出させ、 前記筒状体成型工程部の下流側にて帯状包装紙(1) の両
側縁部をヒートシールし、さらに、このヒートシール部
の下流側には、前記直列菓子片群(A1)(A1)間をエンドシ
ールして前後に分断する工程部を設け、 前記帯状包装紙(1) の走行速度を移送杆(21)のそれより
も遅く設定し、 前記直線移送路(2) の上流端部の上方には、底部周縁に
所定数の透孔(31)(31)からなる透孔群(30)(30)を所定の
間隔で円周上に配列した皿状円盤(3) を配置し、 この皿状円盤(3) の回転によりこれに収容される菓子片
(A)(A)を順次周縁に移動させて各透孔(31)(31)内に収容
し、 前記直列菓子片群(A1)を構成する菓子片(A)(A)の数と透
孔群(30)を構成する透孔(31)(31)の数を一致させると共
に各透孔(31)は菓子片(A) が落下出来る大きさとし、 透孔(31)(31)の配列部の下方には一部に開口部(41)を具
備する補助底板(4) を設けると共に、前記開口部(41)の
下方に直線移送路(2) の上流端部を位置させ、 菓子片(A)(A)を前記透孔(31)(31)から直線移送路(2) の
移送杆(21)の下流側に近傍に落下させるようにした包装
方法。1. A linear transfer path (2) having a configuration in which a number of transfer rods (21) travel at predetermined intervals in a linear transfer path that opens upward, and each confectionery piece (A) Is transferred by the respective transfer rods (21), and a predetermined number of confectionery pieces (A) (A) are arranged in a line to form a series confectionery piece group (A 1 ) (A 1 ) through the linear transfer path (2). The confectionery piece is moved linearly at a constant interval, and the strip-shaped wrapping paper (1) is molded into a tubular body in which both side edges are opposed to and approach each other at the lower side, whereby the confectionery piece traveling linearly is formed.
(A) A tubular body forming process section surrounding the (A) is provided at the end point of the linear transfer path (2), and the running direction of the tubular body of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) is set to the straight line. At the end point of the linear transfer path (2), the transfer rods (21) are made to escape downward from the cylindrical body forming process section at the end point of the linear transfer path (2). Heat sealing both side edges of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) on the downstream side of the molding process section, and further, on the downstream side of the heat sealing section, between the series confectionery pieces group (A 1 ) (A 1 ). A process section is provided for separating the front and back by end sealing, the traveling speed of the band-shaped wrapping paper (1) is set to be lower than that of the transfer rod (21), and above the upstream end of the linear transfer path (2). A dish-shaped disk (3) in which a group of through-holes (30) (30) consisting of a predetermined number of through-holes (31) and (31) are arranged on the circumference at predetermined intervals on the bottom periphery, Confections contained in the dish-shaped disk (3) by rotation Pieces
(A) (A) is sequentially moved to the periphery and accommodated in each through-hole (31) (31), and the number of confectionery pieces (A) (A) constituting the series confectionery piece group (A 1 ) The number of through-holes (31) and (31) constituting the through-hole group (30) should be the same, and each of the through-holes (31) should be large enough to drop the confectionery piece (A). An auxiliary bottom plate (4) having an opening (41) is provided partially below the arrangement section, and the upstream end of the linear transfer path (2) is located below the opening (41). A packaging method wherein the pieces (A) and (A) are dropped from the through holes (31) and (31) to a position near the downstream side of the transfer rod (21) of the linear transfer path (2).
の下方への脱出部とヒートシール部との間には、菓子片
(A) を下方から支持する支持片(19)を設けた請求項1に
記載の包装方法。2. A transfer rod (21) following an end point of a linear transfer path (2).
A piece of confectionery is placed between the escape section below and the heat seal section.
2. The packaging method according to claim 1, further comprising a support piece (19) for supporting (A) from below.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7037175A JP3041470B2 (en) | 1995-02-24 | 1995-02-24 | Packaging method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7037175A JP3041470B2 (en) | 1995-02-24 | 1995-02-24 | Packaging method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08230809A JPH08230809A (en) | 1996-09-10 |
JP3041470B2 true JP3041470B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 |
Family
ID=12490266
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7037175A Expired - Fee Related JP3041470B2 (en) | 1995-02-24 | 1995-02-24 | Packaging method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3041470B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4255958B2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2009-04-22 | テンチ機械株式会社 | Packaging apparatus and packaging method |
JP5472681B2 (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2014-04-16 | 株式会社ニューエスト | Horizontal pillow packaging machine |
CN108163269A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 来安县祥瑞机电科技有限责任公司 | Granular candy fixes food pillow type packaging device |
CN111874335B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-04-01 | 南宁维纽科技有限公司 | Preparation equipment and preparation process for drinking barreled water cover |
-
1995
- 1995-02-24 JP JP7037175A patent/JP3041470B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08230809A (en) | 1996-09-10 |
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