JP3001007U - Roof tile - Google Patents

Roof tile

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Publication number
JP3001007U
JP3001007U JP1994001747U JP174794U JP3001007U JP 3001007 U JP3001007 U JP 3001007U JP 1994001747 U JP1994001747 U JP 1994001747U JP 174794 U JP174794 U JP 174794U JP 3001007 U JP3001007 U JP 3001007U
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roof
long member
eaves
predetermined interval
predetermined
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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JP1994001747U
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
池 煕 菊
Original Assignee
株式会社チャンピオン
菊池 煕
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Priority to JP1994001747U priority Critical patent/JP3001007U/en
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Publication of JP3001007U publication Critical patent/JP3001007U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 屋根瓦からしみてきた雨水等の漏水を軒方向
に流下せしめると共に、雨水等にあっても腐食すること
なく、かつ屋根の瓦ぶきの施工能率を向上しうる瓦桟を
実現する。 【構成】 屋根の野地板の上面に所定の間隔で軒線と平
行に打ち付けられ、瓦を滑り落ちないように掛止する瓦
桟4′において、釘打ちが可能なプラスチックを原料と
して断面矩形で所定長さの角棒状の長尺部材6を形成
し、この長尺部材6の下面にはその長手方向に直交して
一側面から他側面へ貫通する空間部7を所定の間隔をお
いて形成し、かつ上記長尺部材6の上面又は両側面には
屋根の棟から軒に向かって渡される垂木の所定間隔に合
わせた垂木位置目印8を上記空間部7と重ならない位置
に形成したものである。これにより、屋根瓦からしみて
きた雨水等の漏水を軒方向に流下せしめると共に、雨水
等にあっても腐食することなく、かつ屋根の瓦ぶきの施
工能率を向上することができる。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] Leakage such as rainwater that has penetrated from roof tiles is allowed to flow down toward the eaves, and even if there is rainwater, it does not corrode and the roof tile roofing efficiency is improved. Achieve a roof tile. [Structure] The roof tile board 4'which is struck on the upper surface of the roof plate at a predetermined interval in parallel with the eaves line and which locks the roof tiles so that it does not slide down, has a rectangular cross-section made of a nailable plastic material. A rectangular rod-shaped long member 6 having a predetermined length is formed, and a space portion 7 which is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction and penetrates from one side surface to the other side surface is formed at a predetermined interval on the lower surface of the long member 6. In addition, on the upper surface or both side surfaces of the long member 6, rafter position marks 8 aligned with a predetermined interval of rafters passed from the roof ridge toward the eaves are formed at positions not overlapping the space 7. is there. As a result, leakage of rainwater or the like that has permeated from the roof tiles can be made to flow down toward the eaves, and even if there is rainwater or the like, it will not corrode and the efficiency of roof tile roofing can be improved.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は、屋根の野地板の上面に所定の間隔で軒線と平行に打ち付けられ瓦を 滑り落ちないように掛止する瓦桟に関し、特に屋根瓦からしみてきた雨水等の漏 水を軒方向に流下せしめると共に、雨水等にあっても腐食することなく、かつ屋 根の瓦ぶきの施工能率を向上することができる瓦桟に関する。 The present invention relates to a tile crosspiece that is struck parallel to the eaves line at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the roof base plate and locks the tiles so that they do not slide down. The present invention relates to a tile crosspiece that can be made to flow down in the direction of the roof, which can be corroded even when exposed to rainwater, etc., and can improve the efficiency of roof tile roofing.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来の瓦桟は、木材で作られ、単に断面矩形の角棒状に形成されていた。その 寸法は、矩形断面の一辺が例えば12〜40mm程度とされ、長さが約90〜180cmとさ れていた。このような状態で、図6に示すように、屋根の棟から軒に向かって傾 斜して渡された垂木1,1,…の上に、その傾斜に沿って野地板2が打ち付けら れ、この野地板2の上面にシート状の屋根下地材3が敷かれ、この屋根下地材3 の表面上に所定の間隔で軒線と平行に瓦桟4,4,…が釘等で打ち付けられてい た。そして、図7に示すように、裏面上部に引掛爪を有する瓦5の該引掛爪を上 記瓦桟4の上辺部に引っ掛けることにより、上記瓦5を滑り落ちないように掛止 して屋根を形成するようになっていた。このように形成された屋根においても使 用期間の経過あるいは何らかの原因により、上記瓦5,5のつなぎ目等から雨水 等がしみてきて、屋根下地材3の上面に漏水がたまることがあった。 Conventional roof tiles are made of wood and are simply formed into a rectangular bar shape with a rectangular cross section. The dimensions were such that one side of the rectangular cross section was, for example, about 12 to 40 mm, and the length was about 90 to 180 cm. In this state, as shown in FIG. 6, the field board 2 is struck along the inclination on the rafters 1, 1, ... Tilt from the roof ridge toward the eaves. , A sheet-like roof base material 3 is laid on the upper surface of the base plate 2, and roof tiles 4, 4, ... Are struck by nails or the like on the surface of the roof base material 3 at predetermined intervals in parallel with the eaves lines. It was Then, as shown in FIG. 7, by engaging the hook claws of the roof tile 5 having the hook claws on the upper surface of the rear surface with the upper side portions of the roof tile bars 4, the roof tiles 5 are locked so as not to slide down. Was supposed to form. Even with the roof thus formed, rainwater or the like may seep from the joints between the roof tiles 5 and 5 due to the lapse of the period of use or some reason, and water may collect on the upper surface of the roof base material 3.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

しかし、このような従来の瓦桟4は木材で角棒状に形成されており、その下面 が図7に示すように屋根下地材3の表面に接して打ち付けられているので、この 瓦桟4で上記雨水等の漏水が屋根の傾斜に沿って軒方向に流れ落ちるのを止めて しまうものであった。そのため、各瓦桟4の上辺部には、雨水等の漏水がたまる ことがあり、期間の経過に従って上記瓦桟4が腐ることがあった。また、このこ とから屋根から室内への雨漏りの原因となることがあった。 However, such a conventional roof tile 4 is made of wood in the shape of a square rod, and its lower surface is struck in contact with the surface of the roof base material 3 as shown in FIG. The above-mentioned leakage of rainwater, etc., stopped flowing down toward the eaves along the slope of the roof. Therefore, water leakage such as rainwater may be accumulated on the upper side of each tiled rail 4, and the tiled tile 4 may be rotten over time. In addition, this could cause rain leakage from the roof into the room.

【0004】 これに対処して、従来は、図6に示す屋根下地材3の上面に垂木1,1,…に 沿って屋根の棟から軒に向かって縦桟(図示省略)を打ち付け、この縦桟の上か ら図6に示すように瓦桟4,4,…を平行に打ち付けることが行われていた。こ の場合は、図7において、上記屋根下地材3の表面と瓦桟4の下面との間に上記 縦桟の厚み分のすき間が形成され、このすき間により前記瓦5,5のつなぎ目等 からしみてきた雨水等の漏水を軒方向に流下せしめることができる。しかし、上 記縦桟を屋根下地材3の上面に打ち付けるのに予め多数の墨打ち作業をしなけれ ばならず、また縦桟を屋根にのせたり、その釘打ち作業をしなければならず、多 大の手間とコストがかかるものであった。従って、全体として屋根の瓦ぶきの施 工能率が低下するものであった。To cope with this, conventionally, a vertical rail (not shown) is struck from the roof ridge to the eaves along the rafters 1, 1, ... On the upper surface of the roof base material 3 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the tile bars 4, 4, ... Are struck in parallel from above the vertical bars. In this case, in FIG. 7, a gap corresponding to the thickness of the vertical rail is formed between the surface of the roof underlaying material 3 and the lower surface of the roof tile rail 4, and the gap from the joint between the roof tiles 5, 5 and the like. The leaked water such as rainwater can be drained toward the eaves. However, in order to hit the above-mentioned vertical rails on the upper surface of the roof base material 3, a large number of black marking operations must be performed in advance, and the vertical rails must be placed on the roof and nailed. It took a lot of time and money. Therefore, the roof tile roofing efficiency decreased as a whole.

【0005】 そこで、本考案は、このような問題点に対処し、屋根瓦からしみてきた雨水等 の漏水を軒方向に流下せしめると共に、雨水等にあっても腐食することなく、且 つ屋根の瓦ぶきの施工能率を向上することができる瓦桟を提供することを目的と する。In view of the above, the present invention addresses such a problem and allows leakage of rainwater and the like that has permeated from roof tiles to flow down toward the eaves, and does not corrode even in rainwater or the like, and the roof It is an object of the present invention to provide a tile crosspiece that can improve the construction efficiency of the tile roof.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

上記目的を達成するために、本考案による瓦桟は、屋根の野地板の上面に所定 の間隔で軒線と平行に打ち付けられ、瓦を滑り落ちないように掛止する瓦桟にお いて、釘打ちが可能なプラスチックを原料として断面矩形で所定長さの角棒状の 長尺部材を形成し、この長尺部材の下面にはその長手方向に直交して一側面から 他側面へ貫通する空間部を所定の間隔をおいて形成し、かつ上記長尺部材の上面 又は両側面には屋根の棟から軒に向かって渡される垂木の所定間隔に合わせた垂 木位置目印を上記空間部と重ならない位置に形成したものである。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the tile crosspiece according to the present invention is struck on the upper surface of the roof plate at a predetermined interval in parallel with the eaves line, and the tile crosspiece which is locked so as not to slip down, A rectangular rod-shaped long member with a rectangular cross section is formed from a nailable plastic as a raw material, and the bottom surface of this long member is a space that penetrates from one side surface to the other side surface at right angles to its longitudinal direction. Sections are formed at a predetermined interval, and rafter position marks that match the predetermined intervals of rafters passed from the roof ridge toward the eaves are overlapped with the space on the upper surface or both side surfaces of the long member. It is formed at a position where it does not become.

【0007】 また、上記空間部は、垂木位置目印の間にて長尺部材の下面に一側面から他側 面へ貫通して形成された切欠部とする。Further, the space is a notch formed in the lower surface of the long member between the rafter position marks so as to penetrate from one side surface to the other side surface.

【0008】 さらに、上記空間部は、垂木位置目印の位置に合わせて長尺部材の下面側に所 定高さの凸部を下向きに突出しこれらの凸部の間に形成された凹所としてもよい 。Further, the space portion may be a recess formed between the protrusions by projecting downwardly a protrusion having a predetermined height on the lower surface side of the long member in accordance with the position of the rafter position mark. Good.

【0009】 さらにまた、上記垂木位置目印は、長尺部材の上面又は両側面に製造時におい て一体的に形成された筋又は突条或いは溝とする。Furthermore, the rafter position mark is a streak, a ridge, or a groove integrally formed on the upper surface or both side surfaces of the long member during manufacturing.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】[Action]

このように構成された瓦桟は、本体としての長尺部材を釘打ちが可能なプラス チックを原料として断面矩形で所定長さの角棒状に形成し、この長尺部材の下面 にはその長手方向に直交して一側面から他側面へ貫通する空間部を所定の間隔を おいて形成したことにより、瓦のつなぎ目等からしみてきて各瓦桟の上辺部にた まった雨水等の漏水を上記空間部を通して軒方向に流下せしめることができると 共に、この雨水等によって瓦桟が腐食するのを防止することができる。また、上 記長尺部材の上面又は両側面には垂木の所定間隔に合わせた垂木位置目印を上記 空間部と重ならない位置に形成したことにより、従来の墨打ち作業及び縦桟を省 くことができると共に、上記垂木位置目印をガイドとして瓦桟を垂木の位置に合 わせて容易に打ち付けることができる。 The roof tile constructed in this way is made of plastic that allows nailing of a long member as a main body and is formed into a rectangular rod shape with a rectangular cross section and a predetermined length. By forming spaces that intersect at right angles to one side from one side to the other at a specified interval, leakage of rainwater, etc., that has penetrated from the joints of the tiles and accumulated on the upper side of each tile rail It is possible to make it flow down toward the eaves through the space, and at the same time, it is possible to prevent the roof tiles from being corroded by rainwater or the like. In addition, since the rafter position marks corresponding to the predetermined intervals of the rafters are formed on the upper surface or both side surfaces of the above-mentioned long member at a position that does not overlap with the above-mentioned space portion, the conventional blacking work and vertical bar can be omitted. In addition, the roof tiles can be easily hit with the rafters at the rafter positions by using the rafter position marks as guides.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】【Example】

以下、本考案の実施例を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 図1は本考案による瓦桟の第一の実施例を示す斜視図である。この瓦桟4′は 、図6に示すと同様に屋根の野地板の上面に所定の間隔で軒線と平行に打ち付け られ瓦を滑り落ちないように掛止するもので、図1において、本体としての長尺 部材6は、釘打ちが可能なプラスチックを原料として断面矩形で所定長さの角棒 状に形成されている。ここで、上記のように釘を打ち込める性質を有するプラス チック原料としては、例えばポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等の熱可塑性樹脂を 用いればよい。なお、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン系の再生プラスチックを原 料として用いてもよい。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a roof tile according to the present invention. Similar to that shown in FIG. 6, this tile rail 4'is struck on the upper surface of the roof plate at a predetermined interval in parallel with the eaves line to lock the tile so that it does not slide down. The long member 6 is made of plastic that can be nailed, and is formed into a rectangular rod having a rectangular cross section and a predetermined length. Here, as the plastic raw material having the property of driving a nail as described above, for example, a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene may be used. In addition, polyethylene or polypropylene-based recycled plastic may be used as a raw material.

【0012】 上記長尺部材6の下面には、空間部7,7,…が形成されている。この空間部 7,7,…は、後述のように野地板2又は屋根下地材3の上面に瓦桟4′を打ち 付けたときに、該野地板2又は屋根下地材3の上面と瓦桟4′の下面との間にす き間を形成するためのもので、上記長尺部材6の長手方向に直交して一側面から 他側面へ貫通する断面矩形の切欠部に形成されており、所定の間隔をおいて略等 間隔に配置されている。On the lower surface of the elongated member 6, space portions 7, 7, ... Are formed. The space portions 7, 7, ... When the roof tiles 4'are struck on the upper surface of the base plate 2 or the roof base material 3 as will be described later, the top surface of the base plate 2 or the roof base material 3 and the roof tiles 3 are. A gap is formed between the lower surface of 4'and the lower surface of 4 ', and it is formed in a notch having a rectangular cross section that is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 6 and penetrates from one side surface to the other side surface. They are arranged at regular intervals with a predetermined interval.

【0013】 また、上記長尺部材6の上面及び両側面には、垂木位置目印8,8,…が形成 されている。この垂木位置目印8,8,…は、図6に示すように、屋根の棟から 軒に向かって渡される垂木1,1,…の位置に合わせて瓦桟4′を釘等で打ち付 ける際に所定間隔に配置された垂木1の位置をガイドするもので、上記垂木1の 配置の所定間隔(図2の符号L参照)に合わせて一条の筋又は突条などが製造時 において一体的に形成されている。なお、上記垂木1,1,…の配置の所定間隔 は一般的に約45cmとされているので、垂木位置目印8,8,…も約45cm間隔で設 けられている。また、この垂木位置目印8は、上記長尺部材6の上面のみに設け てもよいし、或いは両側面のみに設けてもよい。Further, rafter position marks 8, 8, ... Are formed on the upper surface and both side surfaces of the elongated member 6. As shown in FIG. 6, the rafter position marks 8, 8 ... Can be nailed to the roof tiles 4'according to the position of the rafters 1, 1, ... Passed from the roof ridge toward the eaves. At this time, it guides the position of the rafters 1 arranged at a predetermined interval, and one line or a protrusion is integrally formed at the time of manufacture in accordance with the predetermined interval (see the symbol L in FIG. 2) for the arrangement of the rafters 1. Is formed in. In addition, since the predetermined interval of the arrangement of the rafters 1, 1, ... Is generally about 45 cm, the rafter position marks 8, 8, ... Are also provided at an interval of about 45 cm. Further, the rafter position mark 8 may be provided only on the upper surface of the elongated member 6, or may be provided only on both side surfaces.

【0014】 そして、上記空間部7,7,…の位置と垂木位置目印8,8,…の位置との関 係は、図2に示すように、空間部7と垂木位置目印8とが重ならないように位置 決めされている。すなわち、上記空間部7は、垂木位置目印8,8の間にて、例 えば図6に示す垂木1の配置の所定間隔Lの略中央部に位置するように形成され 、略等間隔に配置されている。The relationship between the positions of the space portions 7, 7, ... And the position of the rafter position marks 8, 8, ... Is such that the space portion 7 and the rafter position mark 8 are overlapped as shown in FIG. It is positioned so that it does not become. That is, the space portion 7 is formed between the rafter position marks 8 and 8 at, for example, a substantially central portion of the predetermined interval L of the arrangement of the rafters 1 shown in FIG. Has been done.

【0015】 このような構成の瓦桟4′を製造するには、加熱流動化した熱可塑性樹脂を例 えば図1に示す形状の成形品を作る金型に注入して一体成形するか、又は成形ロ ールに樹脂を流入し連続成形をすればよい。このようにして形成される瓦桟4′ の寸法は、例えば矩形断面の一辺が12〜40mm程度とされ、長さが約90〜180cmと される。なお、この寸法は、施工する屋根の状況及び瓦の形状等に応じて適宜変 更すればよい。In order to manufacture the roof tile 4'having such a structure, a thermoplastic resin which has been heated and fluidized is injected into a mold for forming a molded article having a shape shown in FIG. 1, for example, or integrally molded. Resin may be flowed into the molding roll for continuous molding. The tile rail 4'formed in this manner has a dimension of, for example, about 12 to 40 mm on one side of a rectangular cross section and a length of about 90 to 180 cm. In addition, this size may be appropriately changed according to the condition of the roof to be constructed and the shape of the roof tile.

【0016】 図3は上記瓦桟4′の変形例を示す正面図である。この変形例は、図1及び図 2に示す空間部7の形状は、断面三角形の切欠部7aとしてもよいし、断面半円 形の切欠部7b、或いは台形の切欠部7cとしてもよいことを示している。図3 では、説明の便宜上、断面三角形の切欠部7aと断面半円形の切欠部7bと台形 の切欠部7cとを同一の長尺部材6上に形成したものとして示したが、実際はい ずれかの切欠部の形状とするのが望ましい。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a modified example of the roof tile rail 4 ′. In this modification, the shape of the space 7 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 may be a cutout 7a having a triangular cross section, a cutout 7b having a semicircular cross section, or a cutout 7c having a trapezoid. Shows. In FIG. 3, for convenience of description, the notch 7a having a triangular cross section, the notch 7b having a semicircular cross section, and the notch 7c having a trapezoidal shape are shown as being formed on the same elongated member 6. It is desirable to have the shape of the notch.

【0017】 図4は本考案の第二の実施例を示す正面図である。この実施例は、長尺部材6 に所定間隔Lで形成された垂木位置目印8,8,…の位置に合わせて、上記長尺 部材6の下面側に所定高さの凸部9,9,…を下向きに突出し、これらの凸部9 ,9の間に形成された凹所7′を図1に示す空間部7に相当するものとしたもの である。この場合は、図7に示す野地板2又は屋根下地材3の上面と瓦桟4′の 下面との間に形成されるすき間を大きくすることができる。従って、瓦桟4′の 上辺部にしみてきた雨水等の漏水をより良く軒方向に流下せしめることができる 。なお、上記凹所7′の形状は、図4に示す矩形状に限らず、例えば台形又は長 半円形としてもよい。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, in accordance with the positions of rafter position marks 8, 8, ... Formed on the long member 6 at a predetermined interval L, convex portions 9, 9, of a predetermined height are formed on the lower surface side of the long member 6. ... is projected downward, and a recess 7'formed between these projections 9 1, 9 corresponds to the space 7 shown in FIG. In this case, the gap formed between the upper surface of the base plate 2 or the roof base material 3 and the lower surface of the roof tile rail 4'shown in FIG. 7 can be increased. Therefore, the leaked water such as rainwater that has permeated the upper side of the roof tile 4'can be more effectively flowed down toward the eaves. The shape of the recess 7'is not limited to the rectangular shape shown in FIG. 4, but may be trapezoidal or elliptical.

【0018】 図5は本考案の第三の実施例を示す斜視図である。この実施例は、垂木位置目 印8′,8′,…として、長尺部材6の上面及び両側面にて図1に示す垂木位置 目印8の線上に相当する部位に、適宜の深さの溝を製造時において一体的に形成 したものである。この場合も、上記垂木位置目印8′は、長尺部材6の上面のみ に設けてもよいし、或いは両側面のみに設けてもよい。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the rafter position marks 8 ', 8', ... Are provided with appropriate depths on the upper surface and both side surfaces of the long member 6 at positions corresponding to the line of the rafter position mark 8 shown in FIG. The groove is integrally formed during manufacturing. Also in this case, the rafter position mark 8'may be provided only on the upper surface of the elongated member 6 or on both side surfaces thereof.

【0019】 次に、上記のように構成された瓦桟4′の使用について説明する。まず、図6 に示すと同様に、屋根の棟から軒に向かって傾斜して渡された垂木1,1,…の 上に、その傾斜に沿って野地板2が打ち付けられ、この野地板2の上面にシート 状の屋根下地材3が敷かれる。この状態で上記屋根下地材3の表面上に所定の間 隔で軒線と平行に瓦桟4′,4′,…を打ち付けるが、例えば図1に示す瓦桟4 ′を用い、屋根面の左右の中心線上に設定される施工基準線の位置近傍にある垂 木1に一つの垂木位置目印8を合わせて、上記瓦桟4′を軒線と平行に配置し、 その長尺部材6上に形成された複数の垂木位置目印8,8,…のところに釘等を 打ち込んで垂木1,1,…に打ち付け、これにより上記瓦桟4′を屋根下地材3 の上面に固定する。このようにして、上記施工基準線から屋根面の左右方向に伸 びるようにして、順次瓦桟4′を打ち付けて行く。そして、これを上記屋根面の 上下方向にも広げて順次瓦桟4′を打ち付ける。Next, the use of the roof tile rail 4 ′ configured as described above will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 6, a field board 2 is struck along the inclination on the rafters 1, 1, ... Slanted from the roof ridge toward the eaves. A sheet-like roof base material 3 is laid on the upper surface of the. In this state, the tile bars 4 ', 4', ... Are struck on the surface of the roof base material 3 at predetermined intervals in parallel with the eave lines. For example, the tile bars 4'shown in FIG. Align one rafter position mark 8 with the rafter 1 near the position of the construction reference line set on the left and right center lines, and arrange the roof tile rails 4'in parallel with the eaves line. The nail tiles 4'are fixed to the upper surface of the roof base material 3 by driving nails or the like into the plurality of rafter position marks 8,8, ... In this way, the roof tile rails 4'are sequentially driven so as to extend in the left-right direction of the roof surface from the construction reference line. Then, this is also spread in the vertical direction of the roof surface, and the tile tiles 4'are sequentially struck.

【0020】 この結果、図6に示すと同様に、屋根面の全面にわたって瓦桟4′,4′,… が所定の間隔で軒線と平行に配置して打ち付けられる。このとき、図1に示すよ うに、長尺部材6の下面には空間部7,7,…が形成されているので、屋根下地 材3の表面と瓦桟4′の下面との間には、すき間が形成される。この状態で、上 記瓦桟4′,4′,…を利用して図7に示すと同様に瓦5,5,…をその上に掛 止し、屋根を形成する。この場合、上記のように形成されたすき間により、上記 瓦5,5のつなぎ目等からしみてきた雨水等の漏水を軒下方向に流下せしめるこ とができる。さらに、上記瓦桟4′の下面の空間部7,7,…により、雨水等の 漏水ばかりではなく、ホコリやゴミなども軒下方向に通過させることができる。 また、火山活動の多いところでは降ってきた火山灰が瓦5,5のつなぎ目等から 内部に侵入しても、上記空間部7,7,…の存在によりその火山灰を軒下方向に 通過させることができる。As a result, similarly to the case shown in FIG. 6, the roof tiles 4 ', 4', ... Are laid out at a predetermined interval in parallel with the eaves wire and are struck. At this time, as shown in FIG. 1, since the space portions 7, 7, ... Are formed on the lower surface of the long member 6, between the surface of the roof base material 3 and the lower surface of the tile rail 4 '. , A gap is formed. In this state, the roof tiles 4 ', 4', ... are used to hook the roof tiles 5, 5, ... on top of them in the same manner as shown in Fig. 7 to form a roof. In this case, the gap formed as described above allows leakage of rainwater and the like that has penetrated from the joints of the roof tiles 5 and 5 to flow down the eaves. Further, the space portions 7, 7, ... On the lower surface of the roof tile 4'can allow not only leakage of rainwater but also dust and dirt to pass downward. Further, even if the falling ash invades into the interior from the joints of the roof tiles 5 and 5 in the place where there is a lot of volcanic activity, the existence of the above-mentioned space parts 7, 7, ... allows the volcanic ash to pass down the eaves. .

【0021】[0021]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

本考案は以上のように構成されたので、本体としての長尺部材を釘打ちが可能 なプラスチックを原料として断面矩形で所定長さの角棒状に形成し、この長尺部 材の下面にはその長手方向に直交して一側面から他側面へ貫通する空間部を所定 の間隔をおいて形成したことにより、瓦のつなぎ目等からしみてきて各瓦桟の上 辺部にたまった雨水等の漏水又はホコリやゴミ、火山灰などを上記空間部を通し て軒方向に流下せしめることができる。このことから、屋根から室内への雨漏り の原因を除去することがができる。また、上記長尺部材の上面又は両側面には垂 木の所定間隔に合わせた垂木位置目印を上記空間部と重ならない位置に形成した ことにより、従来の縦桟を省くことができると共に、上記垂木位置目印をガイド として瓦桟を垂木の位置に合わせて容易に打ち付けることができる。従って、屋 根の施工に必要な資材を削減できると共に手間も省くことができ、瓦ぶきの施工 能率を向上することができる。さらに、全体がプラスチック原料でできているの で、雨水等にあっても腐食することなく、瓦桟の寿命を延長することができる。 また、全体の形状や寸法等を自由に成形することができる等の効果がある。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, the long member as the main body is formed from the plastic which can be nailed into the shape of a rectangular rod with a rectangular cross section and a predetermined length. Spaces that are orthogonal to the longitudinal direction and penetrate from one side surface to the other side surface are formed at a predetermined interval, so that rainwater, etc. that has penetrated from the joints of tiles and accumulated on the upper side of each tile tile Water leaks, dust, dirt, volcanic ash, etc. can be made to flow down toward the eaves through the space. From this, it is possible to eliminate the cause of rain leakage from the roof to the room. In addition, by forming rafter position marks on the upper surface or both side surfaces of the above-mentioned long member so as not to overlap with the above-mentioned space portion, it is possible to omit the conventional vertical crosspiece and at the same time. Using the rafter position mark as a guide, the roof tiles can be easily struck according to the rafter position. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the materials required for the construction of the roof and save labor, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of the roof tile construction. Further, since the whole is made of plastic raw material, it is possible to extend the life of the roof tile rail without corroding even in rainwater. Further, there is an effect that the entire shape and size can be freely formed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案による瓦桟の第一の実施例を示す斜視図
である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a roof tile according to the present invention.

【図2】上記瓦桟を示す正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing the roof tile.

【図3】第一の実施例の変形例を示す正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a modification of the first embodiment.

【図4】本考案の第二の実施例を示す正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本考案の第三の実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】従来の瓦桟の施工状態を示す斜視説明図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a perspective explanatory view showing a construction state of a conventional roof tile.

【図7】上記瓦桟によって瓦を掛止する状態を示す断面
説明図である。
FIG. 7 is an explanatory sectional view showing a state in which the roof tile is hooked by the roof tile rail.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…垂木 2…野地板 3…屋根下地材 4′…瓦桟 5…瓦 6…長尺部材 7…空間部 7a,7b,7c…切欠部 7′…凹所 8,8′…垂木位置目印 9…凸部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Rafter 2 ... Base plate 3 ... Roof base material 4 '... Roof tile 5 ... Roof tile 6 ... Long member 7 ... Space 7a, 7b, 7c ... Notch 7' ... Recess 8,8 '... Rafter position mark 9 ... Projection

Claims (4)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 屋根の野地板の上面に所定の間隔で軒線
と平行に打ち付けられ、瓦を滑り落ちないように掛止す
る瓦桟において、釘打ちが可能なプラスチックを原料と
して断面矩形で所定長さの角棒状の長尺部材を形成し、
この長尺部材の下面にはその長手方向に直交して一側面
から他側面へ貫通する空間部として切欠部を所定の間隔
をおいて形成し、かつ上記長尺部材の上面又は両側面に
は屋根の棟から軒に向かって渡される垂木の所定間隔に
合わせた垂木位置目印を上記切欠部と重ならない位置に
形成したことを特徴とする瓦桟。
1. A tile crosspiece, which is struck at a predetermined interval parallel to the eaves wire on the upper surface of a roof plate to prevent the tiles from sliding down, and has a rectangular cross-section made of plastic that can be nailed. Form a long member in the shape of a rectangular rod of a predetermined length,
Notches are formed at predetermined intervals on the lower surface of the long member as spaces that penetrate from one side surface to the other side surface at right angles to the longitudinal direction, and on the upper surface or both side surfaces of the long member. A tiled crosspiece characterized in that rafter position marks corresponding to a predetermined interval of rafters passed from the roof ridge toward the eaves are formed at positions not overlapping the cutouts.
【請求項2】 屋根の野地板の上面に所定の間隔で軒線
と平行に打ち付けられ、瓦を滑り落ちないように掛止す
る瓦桟において、釘打ちが可能なプラスチックを原料と
して断面矩形で所定長さの角棒状の長尺部材を形成し、
この長尺部材の下面にはその長手方向に直交して一側面
から他側面へ貫通する空間部として所定高さの凸部を下
向きに突出しこれらの凸部の間に形成される凹所を所定
の間隔をおいて形成し、かつ上記長尺部材の上面又は両
側面には屋根の棟から軒に向かって渡される垂木の所定
間隔に合わせた垂木位置目印を上記凹所と重ならない位
置に形成したことを特徴とする瓦桟。
2. A tile crosspiece that is nailed to the upper surface of a roof roof plate at a predetermined interval in parallel with the eaves wire and locks the tiles so that they do not slide down. Form a long member in the shape of a rectangular rod of a predetermined length,
On the lower surface of this elongated member, a convex portion having a predetermined height is projected downward as a space portion that penetrates from one side surface to the other side surface at right angles to the longitudinal direction, and a concave portion formed between these convex portions is predetermined. The rafter position marks are formed on the upper surface or both side surfaces of the long member in accordance with a predetermined interval of rafters passed from the roof ridge toward the eaves at positions not overlapping the recesses. The roof tile that is characterized.
【請求項3】 屋根の野地板の上面に所定の間隔で軒線
と平行に打ち付けられ、瓦を滑り落ちないように掛止す
る瓦桟において、釘打ちが可能なプラスチックを原料と
して断面矩形で所定長さの角棒状の長尺部材を形成し、
この長尺部材の下面にはその長手方向に直交して一側面
から他側面へ貫通する空間部として切欠部を所定の間隔
をおいて形成し、かつ上記長尺部材の上面又は両側面に
は屋根の棟から軒に向かって渡される垂木の所定間隔に
合わせた垂木位置目印を上記切欠部と重ならない位置に
形成すると共に、この垂木位置目印は長尺部材の上面又
は両側面に製造時において一体的に形成される筋又は突
条或いは溝としたことを特徴とする瓦桟。
3. A tile crosspiece which is hammered on the upper surface of a roof plate at a predetermined interval in parallel with the eaves wire and which locks the tiles so that they do not slide down. Form a long member in the shape of a rectangular rod of a predetermined length,
Notches are formed at predetermined intervals on the lower surface of the long member as spaces that penetrate from one side surface to the other side surface at right angles to the longitudinal direction, and on the upper surface or both side surfaces of the long member. A rafter position mark that matches the predetermined interval of the rafters passed from the roof ridge toward the eaves is formed at a position that does not overlap with the above-mentioned notch, and this rafter position mark is on the upper surface or both side surfaces of the long member during manufacturing. A tile crosspiece characterized in that it is a streak or ridge or groove formed integrally.
【請求項4】 屋根の野地板の上面に所定の間隔で軒線
と平行に打ち付けられ、瓦を滑り落ちないように掛止す
る瓦桟において、釘打ちが可能なプラスチックを原料と
して断面矩形で所定長さの角棒状の長尺部材を形成し、
この長尺部材の下面にはその長手方向に直交して一側面
から他側面へ貫通する空間部として所定高さの凸部を下
向きに突出しこれらの凸部の間に形成される凹所を所定
の間隔をおいて形成し、かつ上記長尺部材の上面又は両
側面には屋根の棟から軒に向かって渡される垂木の所定
間隔に合わせた垂木位置目印を上記凹所と重ならない位
置に形成すると共に、この垂木位置目印は長尺部材の上
面又は両側面に製造時において一体的に形成される筋又
は突条或いは溝としたことを特徴とする瓦桟。
4. A tile crosspiece, which is struck on the upper surface of a roof plate at a predetermined interval in parallel with the eaves wire, and which locks the tiles so that they do not slide down. Form a long member in the shape of a rectangular rod of a predetermined length,
On the lower surface of this elongated member, a convex portion having a predetermined height is projected downward as a space portion that penetrates from one side surface to the other side surface at right angles to the longitudinal direction, and a concave portion formed between these convex portions is predetermined. The rafter position marks are formed on the upper surface or both side surfaces of the long member in accordance with a predetermined interval of rafters passed from the roof ridge toward the eaves at positions not overlapping the recesses. At the same time, the rafter position mark is a streak, a ridge or a groove integrally formed on the upper surface or both side surfaces of the long member at the time of manufacturing.
JP1994001747U 1994-02-14 1994-02-14 Roof tile Expired - Lifetime JP3001007U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1994001747U JP3001007U (en) 1994-02-14 1994-02-14 Roof tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1994001747U JP3001007U (en) 1994-02-14 1994-02-14 Roof tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3001007U true JP3001007U (en) 1994-08-16

Family

ID=43137000

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1994001747U Expired - Lifetime JP3001007U (en) 1994-02-14 1994-02-14 Roof tile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3001007U (en)

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