JP2956045B2 - Base on which carpet or flooring pieces are fitted, and method of bonding carpet or flooring pieces using these bases - Google Patents
Base on which carpet or flooring pieces are fitted, and method of bonding carpet or flooring pieces using these basesInfo
- Publication number
- JP2956045B2 JP2956045B2 JP24349997A JP24349997A JP2956045B2 JP 2956045 B2 JP2956045 B2 JP 2956045B2 JP 24349997 A JP24349997 A JP 24349997A JP 24349997 A JP24349997 A JP 24349997A JP 2956045 B2 JP2956045 B2 JP 2956045B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carpet
- piece
- frame body
- side wall
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Carpets (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、住宅やその他様
々な所で使用される、カーペット片又は床材片を嵌合し
た基台、及びこれらの基台を使用したカーペット片又は
床材片の貼り合わせ方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a base for fitting a carpet or flooring piece used in a house or various places, and a carpet or flooring piece using the base. It relates to a bonding method.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、住宅や病院等においても様々なカ
ーペットや床材が使用されているが、これらのカーペッ
トや床材を敷き詰めた廊下等を通行すると足音等が響
き、近隣や入院患者等の迷惑となることがあった。そこ
でこの様な足音等が響くのを防ぐため、カーペットの下
面に弾力性機能を施したり、床材自体に吸音効果を持た
せたりしていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various carpets and flooring materials have been used in houses and hospitals, but footsteps and the like sound when passing through corridors or the like where these carpets and flooring materials are laid, and nearby and inpatients, etc. Was sometimes annoying. Therefore, in order to prevent such footsteps from reverberating, a lower surface of the carpet is provided with an elastic function, and the floor material itself is provided with a sound absorbing effect.
【０００３】しかしながら、従来のカーペットや床材で
は、吸音効果を持たせるために材料の選別や製品自体の
開発が必要となり、価格面において高価になってしま
う。またその製品であるカーペットや床材が汚れたり破
損した場合、その交換等に時間と手間がかかり不便であ
った。However, in the case of conventional carpets and flooring materials, it is necessary to select materials and develop products themselves in order to have a sound absorbing effect, which is expensive. In addition, when the carpet or floor material, which is the product, becomes dirty or damaged, it takes time and effort to replace the carpet or floor material, which is inconvenient.
【０００４】そこで、カーペットや床材を適宜の大きさ
の略正方形状に細分化し、これらのカーペット片や床材
片を上記嵌合凹部に嵌め込んだ基台、及びこれらの基台
を使用したカーペット片又は床材片の貼り合わせ方法を
提供して、敷き詰められたカーペット又は床材における
吸音性を高め、さらにカーペットや床材の貼り合わせを
容易にすることにより、上記課題を解決するものであ
る。Therefore, a carpet or flooring material is subdivided into a substantially square shape of an appropriate size, and a base in which these carpet and flooring pieces are fitted into the fitting recesses, and a base using these bases are used. The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem by providing a method of bonding carpet pieces or flooring pieces to enhance the sound absorption of a carpet or flooring material that is laid, and further facilitate the bonding of carpet or flooring material. is there.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項１項の発明は、弾
性材から成る略正方形状の枠体を設け、この枠体の周囲
に側壁を設けてカーペット片又は床材片を嵌合する略正
方形状の嵌合凹部を形成し、また上記の側壁に、隣接す
る他の枠体を接続する接続部を設け、上記枠体の底面か
ら、当該底面と当該枠体を載置する床面との間に空間を
形成するように脚部を設け、上記嵌合凹部にカーペット
片又は床材片を嵌合したカーペット片又は床材片を嵌合
した基台である。According to the first aspect of the present invention, a substantially square frame made of an elastic material is provided, and a side wall is provided around the frame to fit a carpet piece or a floor material piece. A substantially square fitting recess is formed, and a connection portion for connecting another adjacent frame body is provided on the side wall, and a floor surface on which the bottom surface and the frame body are placed from the bottom surface of the frame body. And a base in which a carpet piece or a floor material piece is fitted in the fitting recess, and a carpet piece or a floor material piece is fitted in the fitting recess.
【０００６】請求項２項の発明は、弾性材から成る略正
方形状の枠体を設け、この枠体の周囲には側壁を設けて
カーペット片又は床材片を嵌合する略正方形状の嵌合凹
部を形成し、また上記の側壁に、隣接する他の枠体を接
続する接続部を設け、上記枠体の底面から、当該底面と
当該枠体を載置する床面との間に空間を形成するように
脚部を設けたカーペット片又は床材片用基台を多数用意
して、これらの基台を上記接続部によって相互に接続し
て縦横に並べ、これらの基台の接続の前後を問わず、各
基台の上記嵌合凹部に略正方形状のカーペット片又は床
材片を嵌合するカーペット片又は床材片の貼り合わせ方
法である。According to a second aspect of the present invention, a substantially square frame made of an elastic material is provided, and a side wall is provided around the frame to fit a carpet piece or a floor material piece. A joint recess is formed, and a connection portion for connecting another adjacent frame body is provided on the side wall, and a space is provided between the bottom surface of the frame body and a floor surface on which the frame body is placed. A large number of bases for carpet pieces or flooring pieces provided with legs so as to form a base are prepared, and these bases are connected to each other by the connecting portions and are arranged vertically and horizontally. This is a method of attaching a carpet piece or a floor material piece in which a substantially square carpet piece or a floor material piece is fitted into the fitting recess of each base regardless of before and after.
【０００７】請求項３項の発明は、弾性材から成る枠体
を設け、この枠体の周囲及び内部に側壁を設けて複数の
カーペット片又は床材片が嵌合できる複数の略正方形状
の嵌合凹部を形成し、また当該枠体の側壁に、隣接する
他の枠体を接続する接続部を設け、上記枠体の底面か
ら、当該底面と当該枠体を載置する床面との間に空間を
形成するように脚部を設け、上記嵌合凹部にカーペット
片又は床材片を嵌合したカーペット片又は床材片用を嵌
合した基台である。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a frame made of an elastic material, and a plurality of substantially square-shaped pieces into which a plurality of carpet pieces or flooring pieces can be fitted by providing side walls around and inside the frame. A fitting recess is formed, and a connection portion for connecting another adjacent frame body is provided on a side wall of the frame body, and a bottom surface of the frame body is connected to a floor surface on which the frame body is placed. This is a base in which a leg portion is provided so as to form a space therebetween, and a carpet piece or a floor material piece in which a carpet piece or a floor material piece is fitted in the fitting recess is fitted.
【０００８】請求項４項の発明は、弾性材から成る枠体
を設け、この枠体の周囲及び内部には側壁を設けて複数
のカーペット片又は床材片が嵌合できる複数の略正方形
状の嵌合凹部を形成し、また当該枠体の側壁に、隣接す
る他の枠体を接続する接続部を設け、上記枠体の底面か
ら、当該底面と当該枠体を載置する床面との間に空間を
形成するように脚部を設けたカーペット片又は床材片用
基台を多数用意して、これらの基台を上記接続部によっ
て相互に接続して縦横に並べ、これらの基台の接続の前
後を問わず、各基台の上記嵌合凹部に略正方形状のカー
ペット片又は床材片を嵌合したカーペット片又は床材片
の貼り合わせ方法である。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a frame made of an elastic material is provided, and side walls are provided around and inside the frame to form a plurality of substantially square shapes into which a plurality of carpet pieces or flooring pieces can be fitted. Forming a fitting concave portion, and a connection portion for connecting another adjacent frame body is provided on a side wall of the frame body, and a floor surface on which the bottom surface and the frame body are mounted is provided from the bottom surface of the frame body. A large number of bases for carpet pieces or flooring pieces provided with legs so as to form a space between them are prepared, and these bases are connected to each other by the above-mentioned connecting portions and arranged vertically and horizontally. This is a method of attaching a carpet piece or a floor material piece in which a substantially square carpet piece or a floor material piece is fitted into the fitting recess of each base regardless of before or after the connection of the tables.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態例】この発明の第１の実施の形態例
を図に基づいて説明する。図１乃至図８はこの発明の実
施の形態例のカーペット片用基台を示す。このカーペッ
ト片用基台は硬質ゴムから成る枠体１であって、四方の
側壁、右側壁２、左側壁３、前側壁４及び後側壁５によ
って略正方形状の嵌合凹部１ａを形成し、またこの枠体
１の底面は略十文字形の底面支持部６によって、略四角
形状の透孔７を四つ有している。さらに上記枠体１の四
方の隅部、四方の側壁２乃至５の中間部及び底面支持部
６の中央部の夫々の裏面には脚部８を夫々設けている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 8 show a base for carpet pieces according to an embodiment of the present invention. This carpet piece base is a frame 1 made of hard rubber, and forms a substantially square fitting recess 1a by four side walls, a right side wall 2, a left side wall 3, a front side wall 4, and a rear side wall 5. In addition, the bottom surface of the frame 1 has four substantially square through holes 7 by means of a substantially cross-shaped bottom support portion 6. Further, legs 8 are provided on the four corners of the frame 1, the intermediate portions of the four side walls 2 to 5, and the central back of the bottom support 6, respectively.
【００１０】次に四方の側壁について説明する。上記四
方の側壁２乃至５によって形成される枠体１は略正方形
状であり、図９に示すように四方の側壁のうち右側壁２
及び後側壁５は各側壁の上部から夫々外側に向かって突
出し、当該突出した部分の下面は外方へ向かって下がる
傾斜面としてオス型の被係止部２ａ、５ａを成し、これ
らの被係止部２ａ、５ａと上記右側壁２又は後側壁５に
よって垂直断面略鍵型を形成し、上記オス型の被係止部
２ａ、５ａの突出した厚さは、後述する左側壁３及び前
側壁４の厚さと同一に成っている。Next, the four side walls will be described. The frame 1 formed by the four side walls 2 to 5 has a substantially square shape, and as shown in FIG.
And the rear side wall 5 projects outward from the upper part of each side wall, and the lower surface of the protruding portion forms male locked portions 2a, 5a as inclined surfaces descending outward. The locking portions 2a and 5a and the right side wall 2 or the rear side wall 5 form a substantially cross-sectional vertical key shape, and the projected thickness of the male type locked portions 2a and 5a is determined by the left side wall 3 and the front It has the same thickness as the side wall 4.
【００１１】その結果、右側壁２及び後側壁５部分にお
いては四方の側壁２乃至５によって形成される略正方形
状からオス型の被係止部２ａ、５ａの突出した部分だ
け、上記略正方形状からはみ出す形と成っているが、後
述するようにこれらの部分は隣接する同型同大の枠体１
の左側壁３及び前側壁４のメス型の係止部３ａ、４ａに
完全に重なるので実際には不都合が生ずるものではな
い。これらの部分によって隣接する他のカーペット片用
基台の枠体１と接続できるものである。As a result, in the right side wall 2 and the rear side wall 5, only the protruding portions of the male locking portions 2a, 5a are changed from the substantially square shape formed by the four side walls 2 to 5 to the substantially square shape. Although these portions protrude from each other, as will be described later, these portions are adjacent to the frame 1 of the same shape and size.
In practice, no inconvenience is caused because it completely overlaps with the female locking portions 3a, 4a of the left side wall 3 and the front side wall 4 of FIG. These portions can be connected to the frame 1 of another adjacent base for carpet pieces.
【００１２】また図１０に示すように、左側壁３及び前
側壁４は、夫々の側壁の上端部が内側に向かって下りの
傾斜面と成っており、垂直断面刀型を形成し、メス型の
係止部３ａ、４ａとなっている。さらに図１１には、上
記の様なオス型の被係止部２ａ、５ａをメス型の係止部
３ａ、４ａに被せてこれらを係止固定した状態を示す。As shown in FIG. 10, the left side wall 3 and the front side wall 4 each have an upper end portion formed as a downwardly inclined surface toward the inside, forming a vertical cross-section sword shape, and a female type. Locking portions 3a, 4a. Further, FIG. 11 shows a state in which the male locked portions 2a and 5a as described above are put on the female locking portions 3a and 4a and locked and fixed.
【００１３】また図１２に示すように右側壁２と後側壁
５のオス型の係止部２ａ、５ａによって挾まれて形成さ
れる隅部はその下面が、当該隅部の対角線９を境に折曲
して右側壁２と後側壁５の夫々のオス型の係止部２ａ、
５ａが連続するように成っている。さらに図１３に示す
ように、左側壁３と前側壁４のメス型の係止部３ａ、４
ａによって挾まれて形成される隅部はその上面が、当該
隅部の対角線１０を境に折曲して左側壁３と前側壁５の
夫々のメス型の係止部３ａ、４ａが連続するように成っ
ている。また図１４に示すように右側壁２と前側壁４に
よって挾まれて形成される隅部は、右側壁２の被係止部
２ａがこの交叉する個所の直前までしかなく、前側壁４
の係止部４ａがそのまま延びて当該交叉個所と成ってお
り、この交叉個所の右端部側面は右側壁２の外側面とそ
の面が一致している。さらに左側壁３と後側壁５によっ
て挾まれて形成される隅部も同様になっている。As shown in FIG. 12, the corner formed between the male locking portions 2a, 5a of the right side wall 2 and the rear side wall 5 has its lower surface bounded by a diagonal line 9 of the corner. Bend the male locking portions 2a of the right side wall 2 and the rear side wall 5, respectively.
5a are continuous. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the female locking portions 3a, 4a of the left side wall 3 and the front side wall 4 are provided.
The upper surface of the corner formed by being sandwiched by the a is bent at a diagonal line 10 of the corner, and the female locking portions 3a and 4a of the left side wall 3 and the front side wall 5 are continuous. It is made up of Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the corner formed by being sandwiched between the right side wall 2 and the front side wall 4 is only up to the position where the locked portion 2a of the right side wall 2 intersects the intersection, and
The locking portion 4a extends as it is to form the crossing point, and the right end side surface of the crossing point coincides with the outer surface of the right side wall 2. Further, the corner formed between the left side wall 3 and the rear side wall 5 is the same.
【００１４】次にこの様なカーペット片用基台の枠体１
を縦横方向に夫々二列並べ連ねた状態を図１５に示す。
まずカーペット片用基台Ａを中心に説明すると、カーペ
ット片用基台Ａの左側壁３のメス型の係止部３ａにカー
ペット片用基台Ａの左側に接するカーペット片用基台Ｂ
の右側壁２のオス型の係止部２ａを重ね合わせる。そし
て上記カーペット片用基台Ａの前側壁４のメス型の被係
止部４ａにカーペット片用基台Ａの前側に接するカーペ
ット片用基台Ｃの後側壁５のオス型の係止部５ａを重ね
る。最後にカーペット片用基台Ｂの前側に接し、カーペ
ット片用基台Ｃの左側に接するカーペット片用基台Ｄの
後側壁５及び右側壁２夫々のオス型の被係止部５ａ、２
ａを上記カーペット片用基台Ｂの前側壁４及びカーペッ
ト片用基台Ｃの左側壁３夫々のメス型の係止部３ａ、４
ａに重ねる。この様にしてカーペット片用基台Ａ、Ｂ、
Ｃ及びＤは、接続係止される。Next, such a frame 1 of a base for carpet pieces.
Are arranged in two rows in the vertical and horizontal directions, respectively, as shown in FIG.
First, the carpet piece base A will be mainly described. The carpet piece base B which is in contact with the left side of the carpet piece base A on the female locking portion 3a of the left side wall 3 of the carpet piece base A.
Are overlapped with the male locking portion 2a of the right side wall 2 of FIG. The male locking portion 5a of the rear wall 5 of the carpet piece base C which is in contact with the front side of the carpet piece base A is in contact with the female locked portion 4a of the front side wall 4 of the carpet piece base A. Layer. Lastly, the male locked portions 5a, 2a of the rear side wall 5 and the right side wall 2 of the carpet base D that contact the front side of the carpet base B and the left side of the carpet base C, respectively.
a is the female locking portions 3a, 4a of the front side wall 4 of the carpet piece base B and the left side wall 3 of the carpet piece base C, respectively.
a. In this way, the bases A, B,
C and D are connected and locked.
【００１５】上記の様にカーペット片用基台は接続され
るが、この時のこれら四枚のカーペット片用基台が相互
に係止し合う個所、即ち四枚のカーペット片用基台の略
中央部分の構造について説明する。図１６及び図１７に
示すようにカーペット片用基台Ａの左側壁３のメス型の
係止部３ａにカーペット片用基台Ｂの右側壁２のオス型
の被係止部２ａを重ねた場合、カーペット片用基台Ａの
対角線１０部分については、カーペット片用基台Ｂの右
側壁２のオス型の被係止部２ａの対応する部分が形成さ
れておらず、上記対角線１０部分に右側壁２のオス型の
被係止部２ａが重なることはなく開口した状態である。
次に図１８に示すようにカーペット片用基台Ａの前側壁
４のメス型の係止部４ａにカーペット片用基台Ｃの後側
壁５のオス型の被係止部５ａを重ねた場合も、同様にカ
ーペット片用基台Ａの対角線１０部分はカーペット片用
基台Ｃの後側壁５のオス型の被係止部５ａが当該対角線
１０部分にまでは形成されていないので、この対角線１
０部分は開口した状態である。As described above, the carpet piece bases are connected. At this time, the places where the four carpet piece bases are mutually locked, that is, approximately the four carpet piece bases. The structure of the central portion will be described. As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the male locked portion 2 a of the right side wall 2 of the carpet base B is overlapped with the female locking portion 3 a of the left side wall 3 of the carpet base A. In this case, the corresponding portion of the male locked portion 2a of the right side wall 2 of the carpet piece base B is not formed at the diagonal line 10 portion of the carpet piece base A, and The male locked portion 2a of the right side wall 2 is open without overlapping.
Next, as shown in FIG. 18, when the male locked portion 5a of the rear wall 5 of the carpet base C is overlapped with the female locking portion 4a of the front side wall 4 of the carpet base A. Similarly, since the male locked portion 5a of the rear wall 5 of the carpet piece base C is not formed up to the diagonal line 10 portion of the carpet piece base A, the diagonal line 10 1
The portion 0 is open.
【００１６】そして図１９に示すようにカーペット片用
基台Ｂの前側壁４及びカーペット片用基台Ｃの左側壁３
の夫々のメス型の係止部４ａ、３ａにカーペット片用基
台Ｄの後側壁５及び右側壁２の夫々のオス型の被係止部
５ａ、２ａを重ねた場合、カーペット片用基台Ａの対角
線１０部分には、カーペット片用基台Ｄの上記対角線９
部分によって上方から完全に覆われて蓋をされた状態と
なり、その結果四枚のカーペット片用基台Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ及
びＤは、係止接続され、右側壁２と後側壁５の各被係止
部２ａ、５ａの連続した格子形状を成し、これらの格子
の間に嵌合凹部１ａが存することとなる。As shown in FIG. 19, the front side wall 4 of the carpet base B and the left side wall 3 of the carpet base C
When the male locked parts 5a, 2a of the rear side wall 5 and the right side wall 2 of the carpet base D are overlapped with the female locking parts 4a, 3a, respectively, The diagonal line 10 of the base A for carpet pieces has the diagonal line 9
The four carpet bases A, B, C, and D are locked and connected to each other on the right side wall 2 and the rear side wall 5. The engaging portions 2a, 5a form a continuous lattice shape, and the fitting recess 1a exists between these lattices.
【００１７】この様にして、カーペット片用基台は左側
壁３及び前側壁４夫々に設けたメス型の係止部３ａ、４
ａに、右側壁２及び後側壁５夫々に設けたオス型の鍵型
形状の被係止部２ａ、５ａを上方から被せることによっ
て、相互に確実に係止固定される。従って同形同大のカ
ーペット片用基台を安定して自在に布設することができ
る。In this manner, the carpet piece base is provided with the female locking portions 3a, 4a provided on the left side wall 3 and the front side wall 4, respectively.
The male key-shaped locking portions 2a, 5a provided on the right side wall 2 and the rear side wall 5, respectively, are placed on the right side a from above, so that they are securely locked and fixed to each other. Therefore, a carpet piece base of the same shape and size can be stably and freely laid.
【００１８】またこの様なカーペット片用基台に実際に
カーペット片１１を取付けるには、カーペット片用基台
の各側壁２乃至５によって形成される上面の嵌合凹部１
ａにカーペット片１１を嵌合すれば良い。この状態を図
２０に示す。カーペット片１１を嵌合した場合、枠体１
の側壁２乃至５及び底面支持部６によってカーペット片
１１は支持されている。In order to actually attach the carpet piece 11 to such a carpet piece base, the fitting recess 1 on the upper surface formed by the side walls 2 to 5 of the carpet piece base.
What is necessary is just to fit the carpet piece 11 in a. FIG. 20 shows this state. When the carpet piece 11 is fitted, the frame 1
The carpet piece 11 is supported by the side walls 2 to 5 and the bottom support portion 6.
【００１９】また他の実施の形態例として図２１及び図
２２に示すものは、上記第１の実施の形態例で使用した
カーペット片１１を四個略正方形状に嵌合配置できる基
台から成る枠体２１としたものである。この場合、カー
ペット片１１を一度に四個貼り合わせでき、また当該枠
体２１の側壁２２、２３、２４、２５は上記枠体１のも
のより２倍の長さとなっているので、同型同大の枠体２
１を隣接して施工した際、広い範囲の場所でも能率良く
安定して当該枠体２１が施工できる。またこの図２１の
枠体２１は略正方形状としているがこれに限らず、複数
のタイルを嵌合できる嵌合凹部２１ａを複数個設けたも
のであれば、横長や縦長であっても良い。またこの枠体
２１は上記枠体１を複数個接続できる他、基本的な部分
の構成である、オス型の係止部２２ａ、２５ａ、メス型
の係止部２３ａ、２４ａ、底面支持部２６、透孔２７、
脚部２８等は上記枠体１と同様である。FIGS. 21 and 22 show another embodiment of the present invention, which comprises a base on which the four carpet pieces 11 used in the first embodiment can be fitted and arranged in a substantially square shape. This is a frame 21. In this case, four carpet pieces 11 can be bonded at one time, and the side walls 22, 23, 24, and 25 of the frame body 21 are twice as long as those of the frame body 1, so Frame 2
When the adjacent frames 1 are constructed, the frame 21 can be constructed efficiently and stably even in a wide range of places. The frame 21 in FIG. 21 has a substantially square shape, but is not limited to this. The frame 21 may be horizontally long or vertically long as long as a plurality of fitting recesses 21a capable of fitting a plurality of tiles are provided. The frame body 21 can connect a plurality of the frame bodies 1 and also has the basic structure of the male locking portions 22a and 25a, the female locking portions 23a and 24a, and the bottom support portion 26. , Through hole 27,
The legs 28 and the like are the same as those of the frame 1.
【００２０】またカーペット片１１については、適宜の
厚さの略正方形状に加工し、上記枠体１、２１の嵌合凹
部１ａ、２１ａに嵌合できるものであればよい。この様
にして多数の床面にカーペット片１１を貼り合わせた場
合、枠体１、２１の材質である硬質ゴムと枠体１、２１
の底面に設けた透孔７、２７や脚部８、２８によって形
成される空間によって、歩く人の衝撃は緩和し、軽減さ
れ、その足音は吸音されてしまう。この様にして複数の
枠体１及び枠体２１を接続した後、カーペット片１１を
夫々の枠体１及び枠体２１の上面の嵌合凹部１ａ、２１
ａに嵌め入れれば、カーペット片１１は夫々の枠体１又
は枠体２１に安定して支持される。Further, the carpet piece 11 may be processed into a substantially square shape having an appropriate thickness and may be any as long as it can be fitted into the fitting recesses 1a, 21a of the frames 1, 21. When the carpet pieces 11 are bonded to a large number of floors in this manner, the hard rubber which is the material of the frames 1 and 21 and the frames 1 and 21
Due to the space formed by the through holes 7 and 27 and the legs 8 and 28 provided on the bottom surface, the impact of the walker is reduced and reduced, and the footsteps are absorbed. After connecting the plurality of frame bodies 1 and the frame bodies 21 in this manner, the carpet pieces 11 are fitted into the fitting recesses 1 a and 21 on the upper surfaces of the respective frame bodies 1 and 21.
When the carpet piece 11 is fitted in the frame a, the carpet pieces 11 are stably supported by the respective frame bodies 1 or 21.
【００２１】また枠体１又は枠体２１の風通しは良いも
のであるが、枠体１又は枠体２１を成す硬質ゴムを抗菌
性のものにすると、当該カーペット等にカビや菌の発生
をより一層防ぐことができる。抗菌性の硬質ゴムとして
は、例えば銀を０．００５％〜０．０５％（体積比）及
びチタンを０．０５％〜０．５％（体積比）をガラス繊
維に混ぜて焼成し、この焼成したものをさらに粉体に
し、これを抗菌剤として１％〜３％を硬質のゴム材に混
ぜて造ったもの等がある。Although the ventilation of the frame 1 or the frame 21 is good, if the hard rubber forming the frame 1 or the frame 21 is made to have antibacterial properties, the generation of mold and bacteria on the carpet or the like becomes more difficult. It can be further prevented. As the antibacterial hard rubber, for example, 0.005% to 0.05% (volume ratio) of silver and 0.05% to 0.5% (volume ratio) of titanium are mixed with glass fiber and fired. There is also a product made by further baking a powdered product, mixing the powder with a hard rubber material in an amount of 1% to 3% as an antibacterial agent, and the like.
【００２２】上記実施の形態例では、枠体１又は枠体２
１を作る弾性材として硬質ゴムを採用しているが、通行
等による衝撃を吸収できる弾性材であるならば硬質ゴム
に限定されるものではない。また枠体１又は２１に嵌合
するものとしてカーペット片を採用しているが、カーペ
ット片の他、床材等例えばフローリングを形成する板材
等でもよく、嵌合凹部に嵌合できる適宜の形状に成るも
のであればよい。枠体１、２１の底面に透孔７、２７を
設けているが、これは発明の必須要件ではない。また隣
接する枠体１又は枠体２１を接続するのに垂直断面鍵型
形状のオス型の被係止部２ａ、３ａ及びメス型の係止部
４ａ、５ａを採用しているが、接続部はこれらの形状及
び方法に限るものではない。In the above embodiment, the frame 1 or the frame 2
Although hard rubber is used as the elastic material for forming the rubber material 1, it is not limited to hard rubber as long as it is an elastic material capable of absorbing the impact of traffic or the like. In addition, although a carpet piece is adopted as the one fitted to the frame 1 or 21, other than the carpet piece, a floor material such as a floor material forming a flooring or the like may be used. What is necessary is just to consist of. Although the through holes 7 and 27 are provided on the bottom surfaces of the frames 1 and 21, this is not an essential requirement of the invention. In order to connect the adjacent frame body 1 or the frame body 21, a male locked portion 2a, 3a and a female locking portion 4a, 5a each having a key-shaped vertical cross section are used. Is not limited to these shapes and methods.
【００２３】[0023]
【発明の効果】請求項１項の発明の基台によれば、弾性
材から成る基台の枠体の嵌合凹部にカーペット片又は床
材片を嵌合し、枠体の脚部によって枠体の底面から当該
底面と当該枠体を載置する床面との間に空間を形成して
いるので、カーペットの上を人が歩いたとしても、その
衝撃は緩和され軽減される。またこの様に衝撃が緩和、
軽減されるので足音等もたちにくいものであり、上記ゴ
ム等の弾性材から成る枠体とその下の空間等によって足
音等が吸音されるものである。According to the base of the present invention, a carpet piece or a floor material piece is fitted into the fitting recess of the frame of the base made of an elastic material, and the frame is formed by the legs of the frame. Since a space is formed between the bottom surface of the body and the floor surface on which the frame body is placed, even if a person walks on the carpet, the impact is reduced and reduced. In addition, the shock is reduced like this,
Since the sound is reduced, footsteps and the like are hardly produced, and the footsteps and the like are absorbed by the frame made of the elastic material such as rubber and the space thereunder.
【００２４】請求項２項の発明によれば、請求項１項の
発明の効果に加えて、カーペット片用基台を縦横に接続
して並べられるので、広範囲に渡って貼り合わせる場合
でも作業が上記基台の載置及びカーペット片を嵌合する
だけなので、容易であり、また出来上がりが非常にきれ
いである。さらに枠体の嵌合凹部にカーペット片等を嵌
合するだけで、接着剤等が不要なので費用も軽減され、
作業能率がよく、貼り替えする際にも手間がかからな
い。またカーペット片等はこれらの枠体に嵌合されてい
るので無闇に剥離することがない。According to the invention of claim 2, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1, the bases for carpet pieces are connected vertically and horizontally and arranged, so that even when pasting over a wide range, work can be performed. Since the mounting of the base and the carpet pieces are merely fitted, it is easy, and the finished product is very clean. Furthermore, only by fitting a carpet piece or the like into the fitting recess of the frame body, the cost is reduced because no adhesive or the like is required,
Work efficiency is good, and there is no need for labor when replacing. In addition, since the carpet pieces and the like are fitted to these frames, they do not peel off unnecessarily.
【００２５】請求項３項及び請求項４項の各発明によれ
ば、上記請求項１項及び請求項２項の発明の効果に加
え、カーペット片等を一度に複数個貼り合わせでき、ま
たカーペット片等の大きさを請求項１項及び２項におけ
るカーペット片等と同じにした場合、当該カーペット片
用又は床材片用基台の側壁は、請求項１項及び２項にお
けるカーペット片用又は床材片用基台の側壁より、長く
成るので、カーペット片用又は床材片用基台を施工した
際、広い範囲の場所でも能率良く安定して施工出来、ま
たカーペット片等も迅速に貼り合わせできる。According to the third and fourth aspects of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the first and second aspects of the present invention, a plurality of carpet pieces can be bonded at one time, When the size of the piece or the like is the same as the carpet piece or the like in claims 1 and 2, the side wall of the base for the carpet piece or the flooring piece is used for the carpet piece in the claim 1 or 2. Because it is longer than the side wall of the flooring piece base, when the carpeting or flooring piece base is constructed, it can be efficiently and stably constructed even in a wide range of places, and the carpet pieces etc. are also stuck quickly. Can be matched.
【図１】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基台
の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a base for carpet pieces according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基台
の右側面図である。FIG. 2 is a right side view of the base for carpet pieces according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基台
の左側面図である。FIG. 3 is a left side view of the carpet piece base according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基台
の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of a carpet piece base according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基台
の背面図である。FIG. 5 is a rear view of the base for carpet pieces according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基台
の底面図である。FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the carpet piece base according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基台
のＡ−Ａ線断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line AA of the base for carpet pieces according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図８】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基台
のＢ−Ｂ線断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of the base for carpet pieces according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図９】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基台
のオス型の被係止部の断面要部拡大図である。FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a male locked portion of the carpet piece base according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図１０】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基
台のメス型の係止部の断面要部拡大図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a female locking portion of the carpet piece base according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図１１】この発明の実施の形態例の隣接するカーペッ
ト片用基台のオス型の被係止部及びメス型の係止部を係
止固定した状態を表す断面要部拡大図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main part of the embodiment of the present invention, in which a male locked portion and a female locked portion of adjacent carpet piece bases are locked and fixed.
【図１２】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基
台のオス型の被係止部を有する側壁同士に挾まれた隅部
の概略斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a corner portion sandwiched between side walls having a male locked portion of the carpet piece base according to the embodiment of the present invention;
【図１３】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基
台のメス型の係止部を有する側壁同士に挾まれた隅部の
概略斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a corner portion sandwiched between side walls having a female locking portion of the carpet piece base according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図１４】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基
台のオス型の被係止部を有する側壁及びメス型の係止部
を有する側壁に挾まれた隅部の概略斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a corner portion sandwiched between a side wall having a male locked portion and a side wall having a female locked portion of the carpet piece base according to the embodiment of the present invention; .
【図１５】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基
台を縦横方向に二枚づつ係止接続した状態を表す平面図
である。FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a state in which the carpet piece bases according to the embodiment of the present invention are locked and connected two by two in the vertical and horizontal directions.
【図１６】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基
台Ａの左側壁及び前側壁に挾まれた隅部の要部拡大図で
ある。FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of a main part of a corner portion sandwiched between a left side wall and a front side wall of the carpet piece base A according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図１７】図１６のカーペット片用基台Ａの隅部の左側
壁にカーペット片用基台Ｂの右側壁を重ね合わせた状態
の要部拡大図である。17 is an enlarged view of a main part in a state where the right wall of the carpet base B is superimposed on the left wall of the corner of the carpet base A in FIG. 16;
【図１８】図１７のカーペット片用基台Ａの隅部の前側
壁にカーペット片用基台Ｃの後側壁を重ね合わせた状態
の要部拡大図である。18 is an enlarged view of a main part in a state where the rear wall of the carpet base C is overlapped with the front wall of the corner of the carpet base A in FIG. 17;
【図１９】図１８のカーペット片用基台Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃの隅
部の先端部にカーペット片用基台Ｄの右側壁と後側壁に
挾まれた隅部を重ね合わせた状態の要部拡大図である。19 is an essential part of a state in which a corner sandwiched between a right side wall and a rear side wall of the carpet piece base D is overlapped with a tip end of a corner of the carpet piece bases A, B, and C in FIG. 18; It is an enlarged view.
【図２０】この発明の実施の形態例のカーペット片用基
台の嵌合凹部にカーペット片を嵌めこんだ状態の斜視図
である。FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a state in which the carpet piece is fitted into the fitting recess of the carpet piece base according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図２１】この発明の他の実施の形態例のカーペット片
用基台の平面図である。FIG. 21 is a plan view of a carpet piece base according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図２２】この発明の他の実施の形態例のカーペット片
用基台のＣ−Ｃ線断面図である。FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of a carpet piece base according to another embodiment of the present invention.
１ 枠体 １ａ 嵌合凹部 ２ 右側壁 ２ａ 被係止部 ３ 左側壁 ３ａ 係止部 ４ 前側壁 ４ａ 係止部 ５ 後側壁 ５ａ 被係止部 １１ カーペット片 ２１ 枠体 ２１ａ 嵌合凹部 ２２ 右側壁 ２２ａ 被係止部 ２３ 左側壁 ２３ａ 係止部 ２４ 前側壁 ２４ａ 係止部 ２５ 後側壁 ２５ａ 被係止部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Frame 1a Fitting concave part 2 Right side wall 2a Locked part 3 Left side wall 3a Locking part 4 Front side wall 4a Locking part 5 Rear side wall 5a Locked part 11 Carpet piece 21 Frame 21a Fitting concave part 22 Right side wall 22a Locked part 23 Left side wall 23a Locking part 24 Front wall 24a Locking part 25 Rear wall 25a Locked part
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 若竹 俊雄 東京都千代田区外神田３丁目２番15号 株式会社興和エンジニアリング内 (72)発明者 富宇加 直樹 東京都渋谷区南平台町13番地４号 株式 会社環境企画一級建築士事務所内 (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6，ＤＢ名) A47G 27/02 Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Toshio Wakatake 3-2-1-15 Sotokanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Inside Kowa Engineering Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Naoki Fuuka 13-4 Minamihiradaicho, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo Stock Company (58) Investigated field (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) A47G 27/02
Claims (4)
け、この枠体の周囲に側壁を設けてカーペット片又は床
材片を嵌合する略正方形状の嵌合凹部を形成し、また上
記の側壁に、隣接する他の枠体を接続する接続部を設
け、上記枠体の底面から、当該底面と当該枠体を載置す
る床面との間に空間を形成するように脚部を設け、上記
嵌合凹部にカーペット片又は床材片を嵌合したことを特
徴とする、カーペット片又は床材片を嵌合した基台。1. A substantially square frame body made of an elastic material is provided, and a side wall is provided around the frame body to form a substantially square fitting recess for fitting a carpet piece or a floor material piece. A connection portion for connecting another adjacent frame body is provided on the side wall, and a leg portion is formed from the bottom surface of the frame body so as to form a space between the bottom surface and the floor surface on which the frame body is placed. A base fitted with a carpet piece or a floor material piece, wherein a carpet piece or a floor material piece is fitted into the fitting recess.
け、この枠体の周囲には側壁を設けてカーペット片又は
床材片を嵌合する略正方形状の嵌合凹部を形成し、また
上記の側壁に、隣接する他の枠体を接続する接続部を設
け、上記枠体の底面から、当該底面と当該枠体を載置す
る床面との間に空間を形成するように脚部を設けたカー
ペット片又は床材片用基台を多数用意して、これらの基
台を上記接続部によって相互に接続して縦横に並べ、こ
れらの基台の接続の前後を問わず、各基台の上記嵌合凹
部に略正方形状のカーペット片又は床材片を嵌合するこ
とを特徴とする、カーペット片又は床材片の貼り合わせ
方法。2. A substantially square frame body made of an elastic material is provided, and a side wall is provided around the frame body to form a substantially square fitting recess for fitting a carpet piece or a floor material piece. Further, a connection portion for connecting another adjacent frame body is provided on the side wall, and a leg is formed from the bottom surface of the frame body so as to form a space between the bottom surface and the floor surface on which the frame body is placed. A large number of bases for carpet pieces or flooring pieces provided with parts are prepared, and these bases are connected to each other by the above-mentioned connecting parts and arranged vertically and horizontally, regardless of before and after connection of these bases, A method for bonding carpet pieces or flooring pieces, comprising fitting a substantially square carpet piece or flooring piece into the fitting recess of the base.
周囲及び内部に側壁を設けて複数のカーペット片又は床
材片が嵌合できる複数の略正方形状の嵌合凹部を形成
し、また当該枠体の側壁に、隣接する他の枠体を接続す
る接続部を設け、上記枠体の底面から、当該底面と当該
枠体を載置する床面との間に空間を形成するように脚部
を設け、上記嵌合凹部にカーペット片又は床材片を嵌合
したことを特徴とする、カーペット片又は床材片用を嵌
合した基台。3. A frame made of an elastic material is provided, and side walls are provided around and inside the frame to form a plurality of substantially square fitting recesses into which a plurality of carpet pieces or flooring pieces can be fitted. Further, a connection portion for connecting another adjacent frame body is provided on a side wall of the frame body, and a space is formed from the bottom surface of the frame body between the bottom surface and the floor surface on which the frame body is placed. A base fitted with a carpet piece or a floor material piece, wherein the base portion is provided with a carpet piece or a floor material piece in the fitting recess.
周囲及び内部には側壁を設けて複数のカーペット片又は
床材片が嵌合できる複数の略正方形状の嵌合凹部を形成
し、また当該枠体の側壁に、隣接する他の枠体を接続す
る接続部を設け、上記枠体の底面から、当該底面と当該
枠体を載置する床面との間に空間を形成するように脚部
を設けたカーペット片又は床材片用基台を多数用意し
て、これらの基台を上記接続部によって相互に接続して
縦横に並べ、これらの基台の接続の前後を問わず、各基
台の上記嵌合凹部に略正方形状のカーペット片又は床材
片を嵌合したことを特徴とする、カーペット片又は床材
片の貼り合わせ方法。4. A frame made of an elastic material is provided, and side walls are provided around and inside the frame to form a plurality of substantially square fitting recesses into which a plurality of carpet pieces or flooring pieces can be fitted. A connection portion for connecting another adjacent frame body is provided on a side wall of the frame body, and a space is formed from the bottom surface of the frame body between the bottom surface and a floor surface on which the frame body is placed. A large number of bases for carpet pieces or flooring pieces provided with legs are prepared, and these bases are connected to each other by the above-mentioned connecting portions and arranged vertically and horizontally, and before and after connection of these bases. Regardless of the method, a carpet piece or a floor material piece is bonded to a substantially square carpet piece or a floor material piece in the fitting recess of each base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24349997A JP2956045B2 (en) | 1997-08-26 | 1997-08-26 | Base on which carpet or flooring pieces are fitted, and method of bonding carpet or flooring pieces using these bases |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24349997A JP2956045B2 (en) | 1997-08-26 | 1997-08-26 | Base on which carpet or flooring pieces are fitted, and method of bonding carpet or flooring pieces using these bases |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1156584A JPH1156584A (en) | 1999-03-02 |
| JP2956045B2 true JP2956045B2 (en) | 1999-10-04 |
Family
ID=17104810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24349997A Expired - Fee Related JP2956045B2 (en) | 1997-08-26 | 1997-08-26 | Base on which carpet or flooring pieces are fitted, and method of bonding carpet or flooring pieces using these bases |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2956045B2 (en) |
-
1997
- 1997-08-26 JP JP24349997A patent/JP2956045B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH1156584A (en) | 1999-03-02 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
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Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
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