JP2955232B2 - Joint structure - Google Patents
Joint structureInfo
- Publication number
- JP2955232B2 JP2955232B2 JP16963196A JP16963196A JP2955232B2 JP 2955232 B2 JP2955232 B2 JP 2955232B2 JP 16963196 A JP16963196 A JP 16963196A JP 16963196 A JP16963196 A JP 16963196A JP 2955232 B2 JP2955232 B2 JP 2955232B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- cover material
- joint cover
- wall plate
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、外装材である壁板
の端縁と開口サッシとの間の目地構造に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a joint structure between an edge of a wall plate as an exterior material and an opening sash.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】建築物の外壁に開口を設ける場合、開口
に沿って開口サッシが取り付けられるが、外壁の開口の
ない部分に貼った外装材としての壁板の端縁と開口サッ
シの間を目地で仕舞う必要がある。従来、開口サッシと
壁板との間を仕舞う場合、開口サッシと壁板との間の隙
間にガスケットのような目地カバー材を圧入して取り付
けていた。2. Description of the Related Art When an opening is provided in an outer wall of a building, an opening sash is attached along the opening, but a gap between an edge of a wall plate as an exterior material attached to a portion of the outer wall having no opening and the opening sash. It is necessary to end at the joint. Conventionally, when closing between the opening sash and the wall plate, a joint cover material such as a gasket is press-fitted into a gap between the opening sash and the wall plate.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、従来は開口
サッシと壁板との間にガスケットのような目地カバー材
を単に圧入するだけで目地カバー材を位置決めして取り
付けることができるようになっていなかった。このため
目地カバー材の取り付け状態が不安定であると共に目地
カバー材が傾いて取り付けられるおそれもあった。However, conventionally, the joint cover material such as a gasket can be positioned and mounted by simply press-fitting the joint cover material between the opening sash and the wall plate. Did not. For this reason, there is a risk that the state of attachment of the joint cover material is unstable and that the joint cover material is attached inclined.
【０００４】本発明は叙述の点に鑑みてなされたもので
あって、目地カバー材の取り付け状態が安定すると共に
目地カバー材が傾いて取り付けられたりしないようにす
ることを課題とする。[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above description, and has as its object to stabilize the state of attachment of a joint cover member and prevent the joint cover member from being attached at an angle.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
本発明の目地構造は、壁板１と開口サッシ５との間の隙
間に目地カバー材３を装填したものにおいて、表面に目
地溝７を穿設した壁板１の端縁の表面側に目地溝７に連
続する段部４を形成すると共に開口サッシ５の上記段部
４と対向する縁部に上記段部４の底面と略同一レベルの
取り付け面６を設け、目地カバー材３の表面部３ａの両
側の鍔部３ｂを段部４の底面及び取り付け面６に当接
し、段部４の底面や取り付け面６を目地溝７の底面より
目地カバー材３の鍔部３ｂの厚さ分だけ深くして目地カ
バー材３の表面と目地溝７の底面とを略面一にしたこと
を特徴とする。目地カバー材３の両側の鍔部３ｂを段部
４の底面や取り付け面６に当接して取り付けることで、
目地カバー材３を位置決めして取り付けることができて
目地カバー材３を安定よく取り付けることができ、しか
も段部４の底面と取り付け面６が略同一レベルになって
いることで目地カバー材３が傾いて取り付けられること
もないようにできる。また目地溝７の底面と目地カバー
材３の表面が揃って目地カバー材３の存在が目視でわか
りにくくなり、目地の目立たない優れた外観が得られ
る。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a joint structure according to the present invention is a joint structure in which a joint cover material 3 is loaded in a gap between a wall plate 1 and an opening sash 5 and a joint is formed on the surface.
It is connected to the joint groove 7 on the surface side of the edge of the wall plate 1 in which the groove 7 is formed.
A continuous step portion 4 is formed, and an attachment surface 6 having substantially the same level as the bottom surface of the step portion 4 is provided on an edge of the opening sash 5 facing the step portion 4. Abuts against the bottom surface of the step portion 4 and the mounting surface 6 so that the bottom surface of the step portion 4 and the mounting surface 6 are separated from the bottom surface of the joint groove 7.
Make the joint cover material 3 deeper by the thickness of the
The surface of the bar material 3 and the bottom surface of the joint groove 7 are substantially flush . By attaching the flange portions 3b on both sides of the joint cover material 3 to the bottom surface of the step portion 4 and the mounting surface 6,
The joint cover member 3 can be positioned and attached, and the joint cover member 3 can be stably attached. In addition, since the bottom surface of the step portion 4 and the attachment surface 6 are substantially at the same level, the joint cover member 3 can be attached. It can be installed without being tilted. In addition, the bottom of joint groove 7 and joint cover
The presence of the joint cover material 3 can be visually checked by aligning the surfaces of the material 3
Excellent appearance with less noticeable joints
You.
【０００６】また目地カバー材３の表面の仕上げと壁板
１の目地溝７の底面の仕上げとを同一にして成ることを
特徴とすることも好ましい。この場合、目地カバー材３
の存在が一層わかりにくく、目地の目立たない優れた外
観が得られる。[0006] The finishing of the surface of the joint cover member 3 and the wall plate
It is also preferably characterized in that formed by the finishing of the bottom surface of one eye Graben 7 the same. In this case, joint cover material 3
Is more difficult to understand, and an excellent appearance with less noticeable joints is obtained.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】パネル枠８は図４（ａ）に示すよ
うに上枠材８ａ、下枠材８ｂ、縦枠材８ｃ、中胴差８
ｄ，８ｅ、縦胴差８ｆ，８ｇ等を組み立てて形成されて
おり、適所に窓等を形成する開口部９を有している。こ
のパネル枠８の外面側に図４（ｂ）、図５、図６に示す
ように複数枚の外装材としての壁板１を貼ると共にパネ
ル枠８の内面側に内装材１０を貼り、パネル枠８内に断
熱材１１を充填して外壁パネルＡが形成されている。壁
板１はセメント系の材料にて形成されており、パネル枠
８に貼るときスペーサ１４を介して貼ってある。また内
装材１０は石膏ボードのようなもので、パーチクルボー
ドのような内装下地材１２を介してパネル枠８に貼って
ある。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIG. 4 (a), an upper frame member 8a, a lower frame member 8b, a vertical frame member 8c, and a middle frame member 8 are provided.
d, 8e, vertical body differences 8f, 8g, etc., are formed, and have openings 9 for forming windows and the like in appropriate places. As shown in FIGS. 4 (b), 5 and 6, a plurality of wall plates 1 as exterior materials are pasted on the outer surface side of the panel frame 8, and an interior material 10 is pasted on the inner surface side of the panel frame 8. The outer wall panel A is formed by filling the frame 8 with the heat insulating material 11. The wall plate 1 is formed of a cement-based material, and is attached via a spacer 14 when attached to the panel frame 8. The interior material 10 is like a gypsum board, and is attached to the panel frame 8 via an interior base material 12 such as a particle board.
【０００８】上記外装材としての壁板１の表面には縦横
に目地溝７を略全面に亙るように設けてあり、壁板１の
縦方向と平行な両側の縁部の表面側には目地溝７に連続
するように段部４を設けてあり、壁板１の表面が煉瓦調
の外観をしている。また目地溝７の底面と、段部４の底
面とは段部４の底面が目地溝７より深くなるようにして
ある。つまり、下記の目地カバー材３の鍔部３ｂの厚さ
分だけ段部４の底面が目地溝７の底面より低くなるよう
にしてある。目地カバー材３は本例の場合、ゴムのよう
な材料にて形成せるガスケットであって、本体部３ｃの
両側に弾接ひれ３ｄを設け、表面側の表面部３ａの両側
に鍔部３ｂを設けて形成されている。また開口部９の周
縁には開口部に沿ってアルミニウム等の金属にて形成せ
る開口サッシ５が取り付けられている。開口サッシ５は
上サッシ枠材５ａと下サッシ枠材５ｂと両側の縦サッシ
枠材５ｃとを矩形状に枠組みして形成されている。パネ
ル枠８に壁板１を貼るとき図１に示すように壁板１の端
縁と開口サッシ５との間に隙間Ｓができるように貼って
ある。また開口サッシ５の縦サッシ枠材５ｃの上記段部
４と対向する部分には段部４の底面と面一になる取り付
け面６を設けてある。そして壁板１の端縁と縦サッシ枠
材５ｃとの間の隙間Ｓに目地カバー材３を圧入すること
で壁板１と縦サッシ枠材５ｃとの間の目地が図１に示す
ように仕上げられる。このとき、隣合う壁板１と縦サッ
シ枠材５ｃとの間に目地カバー材３の本体部３ｃが圧入
されて弾接ひれ３ｄが壁板１の端面や縦サッシ枠材５ｃ
の面に弾接され、両側の鍔部３ｂが段部４の底面や取り
付け面６に当接される。このように目地カバー材３の鍔
部３ｂが段部４の底面や取り付け面６に当接されること
で目地カバー材３が位置決めされ、目地カバー材３が安
定よく取り付けられると共に目地カバー材３が傾かない
ように取り付けられる。また段部４の底面を鍔部３ｂの
厚さだけ目地溝７の底面より深くしてあるため目地カバ
ー材３を取り付けた状態で目地溝７の底面と目地カバー
材３の表面部３ａの表面とが面一になり、目地カバー材
３が目立たなくなる。なお、目地カバー材３として本例
の場合ガスケットを用いるものに付いて述べたが、断面
略Ｔ字状に合成樹脂やアルミニウム等を押出成形した部
材等であってもよい。A joint groove 7 is provided on the surface of the wall plate 1 as the exterior material so as to cover substantially the entire surface in the vertical and horizontal directions. The step portion 4 is provided so as to be continuous with the trench 7, and the surface of the wall plate 1 has a brick-like appearance. Also, the bottom surface of the joint groove 7 and the bottom surface of the step portion 4 are such that the bottom surface of the step portion 4 is deeper than the joint groove 7. That is, the bottom surface of the step portion 4 is lower than the bottom surface of the joint groove 7 by the thickness of the flange portion 3b of the joint cover material 3 described below. In the case of the present embodiment, the joint cover material 3 is a gasket formed of a material such as rubber, and has elastic contact fins 3d provided on both sides of the main body 3c, and flanges 3b provided on both sides of the front surface portion 3a. It is provided and formed. An opening sash 5 formed of metal such as aluminum is attached to the periphery of the opening 9 along the opening. The opening sash 5 is formed by forming an upper sash frame member 5a, a lower sash frame member 5b, and vertical sash frame members 5c on both sides in a rectangular shape. When the wall plate 1 is attached to the panel frame 8, as shown in FIG. At the portion of the vertical sash frame member 5c of the opening sash 5 facing the step portion 4, a mounting surface 6 is provided which is flush with the bottom surface of the step portion 4. Then, the joint cover material 3 is press-fitted into the gap S between the edge of the wall plate 1 and the vertical sash frame member 5c, so that the joint between the wall plate 1 and the vertical sash frame member 5c is as shown in FIG. Finished. At this time, the main body 3c of the joint cover material 3 is press-fitted between the adjacent wall plate 1 and the vertical sash frame member 5c, so that the elastic fin 3d is formed at the end face of the wall plate 1 or the vertical sash frame member 5c.
And the flange portions 3b on both sides are in contact with the bottom surface of the step portion 4 and the mounting surface 6. Thus, the joint 3 is positioned by the flange 3b of the joint cover 3 being brought into contact with the bottom surface or the mounting surface 6 of the step 4, so that the joint cover 3 can be stably attached and the joint cover 3 can be fixed. Is attached so that it does not tilt. Further, since the bottom surface of the step portion 4 is deeper than the bottom surface of the joint groove 7 by the thickness of the flange portion 3b, the bottom surface of the joint groove 7 and the surface of the surface portion 3a of the joint cover material 3 with the joint cover material 3 attached. And the joint cover material 3 becomes inconspicuous. In the present embodiment, the joint cover material 3 using a gasket has been described. However, a member formed by extruding a synthetic resin, aluminum, or the like into a substantially T-shaped cross section may be used.
【０００９】また壁板１の目地溝７の底面と目地カバー
材３の表面部３ａの表面とは同一色で同一光沢の塗装を
して目地溝７の底面と目地カバー材３の表面部３ａの表
面との仕上げを同じにしてあってもよい。この場合、目
地カバー材３が一層目立たないようにして外観を向上で
きる。また隣合う壁板１の端面間の隙間Ｓも上記と同様
に目地カバー材３を圧入することにより目地仕上げされ
る。The bottom surface of the joint groove 7 of the wall plate 1 and the surface of the surface portion 3a of the joint cover material 3 are painted with the same color and gloss to form the bottom surface of the joint groove 7 and the surface portion 3a of the joint cover material 3. The surface and the finish may be the same. In this case, the appearance can be improved by making the joint cover material 3 less noticeable. The gap S between the end faces of the adjacent wall plates 1 is also joint-finished by press-fitting the joint cover material 3 as described above.
【００１０】また図２は開口サッシ５の上サッシ枠材５
ａと壁板１の下端との間の目地の仕舞い部を示すもので
ある。上サッシ枠材５ａの上面と壁板１の下端面との間
はシリコンコーキング等のコーキング材１３を充填して
仕舞ってある。図３は開口サッシ５の下サッシ枠材５ｂ
と壁板１の上端との間の目地の仕舞い部を示すものであ
る。下サッシ枠材５ｂの下面と壁板１の上端面との間は
シリコンコーキング等のコーキング材１３を充填して仕
舞ってある。FIG. 2 shows an upper sash frame member 5 on the opening sash 5.
FIG. 3 shows a joint part of the joint between a and the lower end of the wall plate 1. The space between the upper surface of the upper sash frame member 5a and the lower end surface of the wall plate 1 is filled with a caulking material 13 such as silicon caulking. FIG. 3 shows the lower sash frame member 5b of the opening sash 5.
FIG. 3 shows a closed portion of the joint between the upper end of the wall plate 1 and the joint. A space between the lower surface of the lower sash frame member 5b and the upper end surface of the wall plate 1 is filled with a caulking material 13 such as silicon caulking.
【００１１】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明は叙述のように壁板の端縁の表面
側に段部を形成すると共に開口サッシの上記段部と対向
する縁部に上記段部の底面と略同一レベルの取り付け面
を設け、目地カバー材の表面部の両側の鍔部を段部の底
面及び取り付け面に当接したものであって、目地カバー
材の両側の鍔部を段部の底面や取り付け面に当接して取
り付けることで、目地カバー材を位置決めして取り付け
ることができて目地カバー材を安定よく取り付けること
ができるものであり、しかも段部の底面と取り付け面が
略同一レベルになっていることで目地カバー材が傾いて
取り付けられることもないようにできるものであり、さ
らに段部の底面や取り付け面を目地溝の底面より目地カ
バー材の鍔部の厚さ分だけ深くして目地カバー材の表面
と目地溝の底面とを略面一にしたので、目地溝の底面と
目地カバー材の表面が揃って目地カバー材の存在が目視
でわかりにくくなり、目地の目立たない優れた外観が得
られるものである。As described above, according to the present invention, a step is formed on the front surface of the edge of the wall plate, and the same level as the bottom of the step is attached to the edge of the opening sash opposite to the step. Surface, and the flanges on both sides of the surface of the joint cover material are in contact with the bottom surface of the step and the mounting surface, and the flanges on both sides of the joint cover material are in contact with the bottom surface and the mounting surface of the step. By contacting and attaching, the joint cover material can be positioned and attached, and the joint cover material can be stably attached, and the bottom surface of the step and the mounting surface are almost the same level all SANYO capable to never mounted to tilt joint cover material, is
In addition, remove the bottom of the step and the mounting surface from the bottom of the joint groove.
Deepen by the thickness of the flange of the bar material and the surface of the joint cover material
And the bottom of the joint groove are almost flush with each other,
The surface of the joint cover material is aligned and the presence of the joint cover material is visually observed.
Obscure, and excellent appearance with less noticeable joints
Ru der those.
【００１２】また本発明の請求項２記載の発明にあって
は、目地カバー材の表面の仕上げと壁板の目地溝の底面
の仕上げとを同一にしているので、目地カバー材の存在
が一層わかりにくく、目地の目立たない優れた外観が得
られるものである。 [0012] In the invention described in claim 2 of the present invention, since the the finishing of the bottom surface of the eye Graben finish the wall plate on the surface of the joint cover material to the same, the presence of joint cover material is more It is difficult to understand and provides an excellent appearance with no noticeable joints.
【図１】本発明の実施の形態の一例の壁板と縦サッシ枠
材との間の目地を示し、（ａ）は断面図、（ｂ）は正面
図である。1A and 1B show joints between a wall plate and a vertical sash frame member according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view and FIG. 1B is a front view.
【図２】同上の壁板と上サッシ枠材との間の目地を示す
断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a joint between a wall plate and an upper sash frame member of the above.
【図３】同上の壁板と下サッシ枠材との間の目地を示す
断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a joint between a wall plate and a lower sash frame member of the above.
【図４】同上の外壁パネルを示し、（ａ）はパネル枠の
正面図、（ｂ）はパネル枠に壁板を貼った状態の正面図
である。4A and 4B show the same outer wall panel, wherein FIG. 4A is a front view of a panel frame, and FIG. 4B is a front view of a state in which a wall plate is attached to the panel frame.
【図５】外壁パネルの一部切欠平面断面図である。FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway sectional plan view of an outer wall panel.
【図６】外壁パネルの一部切欠側面断面図である。FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway side sectional view of an outer wall panel.
１ 壁板 ３ 目地カバー材 ４ 段部 ５ 開口サッシ ６ 取り付け面 ７ 目地溝 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wall board 3 Joint cover material 4 Step part 5 Opening sash 6 Mounting surface 7 Joint groove
Claims (2)
バー材を装填した目地構造において、表面に目地溝を穿
設した壁板の端縁の表面側に目地溝に連続するように段
部を形成すると共に開口サッシの上記段部と対向する縁
部に上記段部の底面と略同一レベルの取り付け面を設
け、目地カバー材の表面部の両側の鍔部を段部の底面及
び取り付け面に当接し、段部の底面や取り付け面を目地
溝の底面より目地カバー材の鍔部の厚さ分だけ深くして
目地カバー材の表面と目地溝の底面とを略面一にしたこ
とを特徴とする目地構造。1. A joint structure in which a joint cover material is loaded in a gap between a wall plate and an opening sash, and a joint groove is formed on a surface of the joint structure.
A step is formed on the surface side of the edge of the installed wall plate so as to be continuous with the joint groove, and a mounting surface of substantially the same level as the bottom surface of the step is provided on an edge of the opening sash opposite to the step. The flanges on both sides of the surface of the joint cover material contact the bottom surface of the step and the mounting surface, and the bottom surface and the mounting surface of the step
Deeper than the bottom of the groove by the thickness of the flange of the joint cover material
A joint structure wherein the surface of the joint cover material and the bottom surface of the joint groove are substantially flush .
地溝の底面の仕上げとを同一にして成ることを特徴とす
る請求項１記載の目地構造。2. The finish of the surface of the joint cover material and the joint of the wall plate.
Characterized by the same finish as the bottom of the trench
The joint structure according to claim 1 .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16963196A JP2955232B2 (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1996-06-28 | Joint structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16963196A JP2955232B2 (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1996-06-28 | Joint structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1018572A JPH1018572A (en) | 1998-01-20 |
| JP2955232B2 true JP2955232B2 (en) | 1999-10-04 |
Family
ID=15890087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16963196A Expired - Fee Related JP2955232B2 (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1996-06-28 | Joint structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2955232B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5737865B2 (en) * | 2010-06-16 | 2015-06-17 | 旭トステム外装株式会社 | Joint method between opening device and outer wall material |
-
1996
- 1996-06-28 JP JP16963196A patent/JP2955232B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH1018572A (en) | 1998-01-20 |
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