JP2771565B2 - Combustion equipment - Google Patents
Combustion equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2771565B2 JP2771565B2 JP63317255A JP31725588A JP2771565B2 JP 2771565 B2 JP2771565 B2 JP 2771565B2 JP 63317255 A JP63317255 A JP 63317255A JP 31725588 A JP31725588 A JP 31725588A JP 2771565 B2 JP2771565 B2 JP 2771565B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- combustion
- amount
- blower
- ignition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/20—Systems for controlling combustion with a time programme acting through electrical means, e.g. using time-delay relays
- F23N5/203—Systems for controlling combustion with a time programme acting through electrical means, e.g. using time-delay relays using electronic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
- F23N1/08—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with another medium, e.g. boiler water
- F23N1/10—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with another medium, e.g. boiler water and with air supply or draught
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2225/00—Measuring
- F23N2225/04—Measuring pressure
- F23N2225/06—Measuring pressure for determining flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2227/00—Ignition or checking
- F23N2227/02—Starting or ignition cycles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2227/00—Ignition or checking
- F23N2227/04—Prepurge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2233/00—Ventilators
- F23N2233/06—Ventilators at the air intake
- F23N2233/08—Ventilators at the air intake with variable speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2235/00—Valves, nozzles or pumps
- F23N2235/12—Fuel valves
- F23N2235/16—Fuel valves variable flow or proportional valves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 この発明は燃焼量をある範囲内で可変とした第1バー
ナと、燃焼量を第1バーナの燃焼量可変範囲内のある量
で一定としたバーナとを備えた燃焼装置に関する。The present invention relates to a first burner in which the amount of combustion is variable within a certain range, and a constant amount of combustion within a variable range of the amount of combustion of the first burner. And a burner provided with the burner.
(ロ)従来の技術 従来、例えば特開昭60-60450号公報に開示された燃焼
装置では燃焼量をある範囲内で可変とした第1バーナ
と、燃焼量を第1バーナの燃焼量可変範囲内のある量で
一定とした第2バーナとを備え、第1バーナで給湯用熱
交換器を加熱して所望の温度の給湯を行うとともに、第
2バーナで風呂用熱交換器を加熱して風呂の追焚きが行
えるようにしている。(B) Conventional technology Conventionally, for example, in a combustion apparatus disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-60450, a first burner in which the combustion amount is variable within a certain range, and a combustion amount variable range of the first burner. And a second burner that is constant at a certain amount, and heats the hot water supply heat exchanger with the first burner to supply hot water at a desired temperature, and heats the bath heat exchanger with the second burner. It is possible to reheat the bath.
(ハ)発明が解決しようとする課題 ところで、上述した燃焼装置では追焚き用の第2バー
ナの燃焼量が一定であるのに比べ、給湯用の第1バーナ
の燃焼量は負荷に応じて大きく変動するため、両バーナ
に燃焼用空気を供給するバーナ送風機を共用する場合、
燃焼用空気量に過不足が生じて着火不良になったり、着
火音が大きくなるなどの問題があった。(C) Problems to be Solved by the Invention By the way, in the above-described combustion apparatus, the combustion amount of the second burner for additional heating is constant, whereas the combustion amount of the first burner for hot water supply increases according to the load. When using a burner blower that supplies combustion air to both burners due to fluctuations,
There has been a problem that the amount of air for combustion is excessive or insufficient, resulting in poor ignition or an increase in ignition sound.
この発明は上述した事実に鑑みてなされたものであ
り、燃焼量が異なる2つのバーナを備え、これらのバー
ナに共通のバーナ送風機を用いて燃焼用空気を供給する
燃焼装置において、それぞれのバーナの着火が良好に行
われるようにするとともに、着火音の低減を図ることを
目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above-described facts, and in a combustion device that includes two burners having different combustion amounts and supplies combustion air to these burners using a common burner blower, An object of the present invention is to enable ignition to be performed satisfactorily and to reduce ignition noise.
(ニ)問題点を解決するための手段 この発明では燃焼量をある範囲内で可変とした第1バ
ーナと、燃焼量を第1バーナの燃焼量可変範囲内のある
量で一定とした第2バーナと、バーナ送風機と、このバ
ーナ送風機による燃焼用空気を第1バーナ及び第2バー
ナに分配する送風路と、第2バーナ側の送風路に設けら
れ、第2バーナに流入する燃焼用空気量を制限するダン
パーと、バーナ送風機の回転数とダンパーの作動と両バ
ーナの燃焼を制御する制御装置とを備え、この制御装置
は第1バーナの着火時には燃焼量を最大燃焼量よりも低
い所定量とするとともに、バーナ送風機の回転数を通常
燃焼時より低い回転数とし、かつ第2バーナの着火時に
はダンパーを作動させ、第2バーナの燃焼中に第1バー
ナを着火させる際には、第2バーナの燃焼を一旦消火さ
せた後、第1バーナ、第2バーナの順で着火を行うよう
にした構成である。(D) Means for solving the problem In the present invention, a first burner in which the combustion amount is variable within a certain range, and a second burner in which the combustion amount is constant at a certain amount within the combustion amount variable range of the first burner. A burner, a burner blower, a ventilation path for distributing combustion air from the burner blower to the first burner and the second burner, and a combustion air flow provided to the second burner side ventilation path and flowing into the second burner. And a control device for controlling the number of revolutions of the burner blower, the operation of the damper, and the combustion of both burners. The control device reduces the amount of combustion when the first burner is ignited by a predetermined amount lower than the maximum amount of combustion. In addition, when the rotation speed of the burner blower is set to a lower rotation speed than during normal combustion, and when the second burner is ignited, the damper is operated, and when the first burner is ignited during the combustion of the second burner, the second rotation is performed. Burner burning After the fire is once extinguished, the first burner and the second burner are fired in this order.
(ホ)作用 このように構成すると、第1バーナの着火時にはバー
ナ送風機の回転数が通常燃焼時より低い所定回転数にな
り、第1バーナに供給される燃焼用空気量が着火に適し
た空気量になるため、炎の吹き消え等がなく、着火が良
好に行われる。また、着火時の燃焼量が最大燃焼量より
も小さく設定されているので、着火音も小さくなる。一
方、第2バーナの着火時には第2バーナに流入する燃焼
用空気量がダンパーによって制限されるため、第2バー
ナに供給される燃焼用空気量が着火に適した空気量にな
り、第2バーナでも着火が良好に行われるとともに、着
火音が小さくなる。(E) Operation With this configuration, when the first burner is ignited, the number of revolutions of the burner blower becomes lower than that during normal combustion, and the amount of combustion air supplied to the first burner becomes air suitable for ignition. Because of the amount, the flame is not blown out and the ignition is performed satisfactorily. Further, since the combustion amount at the time of ignition is set smaller than the maximum combustion amount, the ignition sound is also reduced. On the other hand, when the second burner is ignited, the amount of combustion air flowing into the second burner is limited by the damper, so that the amount of combustion air supplied to the second burner becomes an air amount suitable for ignition and the second burner However, the ignition is performed well and the ignition sound is reduced.
第2バーナの燃焼中に第1バーナを着火させる際に
は、第2バーナの燃焼を一旦消火させた後、第1バー
ナ、第2バーナの順で着火を行うようにした、すなわ
ち、第1バーナの着火を第2バーナの燃焼よりも優先さ
せるようにしたことにより、第2バーナが先に燃焼して
いる場合でも、第2バーナを一旦消火させた後、第1バ
ーナ、第2バーナの順にそれぞれの最適な条件で着火を
行うことが可能である。When the first burner is ignited during the combustion of the second burner, the combustion of the second burner is once extinguished, and then the ignition is performed in the order of the first burner and the second burner. By giving priority to the ignition of the burner over the combustion of the second burner, even if the second burner is burning first, after the second burner is once extinguished, the first and second burners are fired. It is possible to perform ignition under the respective optimum conditions in order.
(ヘ)実施例 以下、この発明を図面に示す実施例について説明す
る。(F) Embodiment Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described.
第1図ないし第4図はこの発明の一実施例のガス給湯
機(燃焼装置)に関するものである。1 to 4 relate to a gas water heater (combustion device) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第1図において、(1)は外装ケース、(2)は給湯
用熱交換器、(3)は追焚き用熱交換器、(4)(5)
はこれらの熱交換器(2)(3)を加熱するバーナ、
(6)はバーナ(4)(5)に燃焼用空気を供給するバ
ーナ送風機、(7)はバーナ送風機(6)による燃焼用
空気を両バーナ(4)(5)に供給する送風路であり、
2つの分岐路(7A)(7B)に分かれている。(8)はバ
ーナ(5)に流入する燃焼用空気量を規制するためのダ
ンパーであり、分岐路(7B)に設けられている。(9)
はガス管、(10)はガス管(9)に設けられた元電磁
弁、(11)(12)はそれぞれバーナ(4)(5)にガス
燃料を供給するガス分岐管、(13)(14)はガス分岐管
(11)に設けられた主電磁弁及び圧力比例制御弁、(1
5)(16)はガス分岐管(12)に設けられた風呂用閉止
弁及び風呂ガスガバナ、(17)は給湯用熱交換器(2)
に給水する給水管、(18)は給水管(17)に設けられた
流水スイッチ、(19)は給湯用熱交換器(2)の出口部
に接続され、給湯温度サーミスタ(20)が設けられた給
湯管であり、給湯分岐管(22)(23)とに分岐されてい
る。(24)は給湯分岐管(23)の端末に設けられた蛇
口、(25)(26)は追焚き用熱交換器(3)に接続され
た追焚き用往き管及び追焚き用戻り管、(27)(28)は
追焚き用往き管(25)に設けられた三方弁及び循環ポン
プ、(29)は追焚き用戻り管(26)に設けられた循環用
フロースイッチである。三方弁(27)は一方の流入口と
流出口とが追焚き用往き管(25)に接続され、他方の流
入口が給湯分岐管(22)に接続されている。また、追焚
き用往き管(25)及び追焚き用戻り管(26)は浴槽(3
0)のアダプタ(31)に接続されている。(32)はアダ
プタ(31)内に設けられた浴槽温度サーミスタ、(33)
はマイクロコンピュータ等よりなる本体側制御装置、
(34)は風呂側リモコン、(35)は端末側リモコン、
(36)(37)はバーナ(4)(5)に着火するための点
火装置である。In FIG. 1, (1) is an outer case, (2) is a heat exchanger for hot water supply, (3) is a heat exchanger for reheating, (4) and (5).
Is a burner for heating these heat exchangers (2) and (3),
(6) is a burner blower for supplying combustion air to the burners (4) and (5), and (7) is a ventilation path for supplying combustion air from the burner blower (6) to both burners (4) and (5). ,
It is divided into two branches (7A) and (7B). (8) is a damper for regulating the amount of combustion air flowing into the burner (5), and is provided in the branch path (7B). (9)
Is a gas pipe, (10) is a main solenoid valve provided in the gas pipe (9), (11) and (12) are gas branch pipes for supplying gas fuel to the burners (4) and (5), respectively, and (13) ( 14) is a main solenoid valve and a pressure proportional control valve provided in the gas branch pipe (11).
5) (16) is a bath shutoff valve and bath gas governor provided in the gas branch pipe (12), (17) is a heat exchanger for hot water supply (2)
A water supply pipe for supplying water to the water supply pipe, (18) is a water flow switch provided on the water supply pipe (17), (19) is connected to an outlet of the heat exchanger (2) for hot water supply, and a hot water supply temperature thermistor (20) is provided. The hot water supply pipe is branched into hot water supply branch pipes (22) and (23). (24) is a faucet provided at the end of the hot water branch pipe (23), (25) and (26) are a reheating pipe and a return pipe connected to the reheating heat exchanger (3), (27) and (28) are a three-way valve and a circulating pump provided in the reheating pipe (25), and (29) is a circulation flow switch provided in the reheating return pipe (26). The three-way valve (27) has one inflow port and outflow port connected to the additional heating feed pipe (25), and the other inflow port connected to the hot water supply branch pipe (22). In addition, the feed pipe for reheating (25) and the return pipe for reheating (26) are provided in the bathtub (3).
0) is connected to the adapter (31). (32) is a bath temperature thermistor provided in the adapter (31), (33)
Is a main body control device composed of a microcomputer, etc.
(34) is the remote controller on the bath, (35) is the remote controller on the terminal,
(36) and (37) are ignition devices for igniting the burners (4) and (5).
第2図は上述したガス給湯機の制御部を示すものであ
り、図示の如く結線されている。また、風呂側リモコン
(34)には給湯スイッチ(38)、自動運転スイッチ(3
9)及び注水スイッチ(40)と、水位設定器(41)、浴
槽温度設定器(42)及び給湯温度設定器(43)とが設け
られ、端末側リモコン(35)には給湯スイッチ(44)と
給湯温度設定器(45)とが設けられている。FIG. 2 shows the control unit of the gas water heater described above, which is connected as shown. Also, the hot water switch (38) and the automatic operation switch (3
9) and a water injection switch (40), a water level setting device (41), a bathtub temperature setting device (42) and a hot water temperature setting device (43) are provided, and a hot water supply switch (44) is provided on the terminal side remote control (35). And a hot water supply temperature setting device (45) are provided.
本体側制御装置(33)は風呂側リモコン(34)又は端
末側リモコン(35)の給湯スイッチ(38)(44)や自動
運転スイッチ(39)又は注水スイッチ(40)によって給
湯指令が発せられ、かつ、流水スイッチ(18)の信号に
よって給水管(17)の流水が検出されると、まず、バー
ナ送風機(6)を作動させ、バーナ(4)のプリパージ
を行った後、元電磁弁(10)及び主電磁弁(13)を開放
させるとともに、点火装置(36)を作動させる。このと
き、圧力比例制御弁(14)は第3図に示すように着火に
適したガス供給量になるように弁開度が調整され、ま
た、バーナ送風機(6)の回転数はガス供給量に見合っ
た回転数よりも低目の回転数に抑えられる。このよう
に、バーナ送風機(6)による送風量を極力小さくする
ことにより、着火時の炎の吹き消えを防止することがで
き、着火時はバーナ(4)の周囲に空気が十分あるた
め、着火に何ら支障はない。また、着火時には燃焼量が
最大燃焼量よりも小さくなるため、着火音も小さくな
る。着火後は給湯側の負荷(給湯温度設定器(43)又は
(45)による設定温度と給湯温度サーミスタ(20)の検
出温度との差温)に応じて燃焼量が6000kcal/h〜30500k
cal/h)の範囲で定められ、この燃焼量が得られるよう
に第3図の特性に従って圧力比例制御弁(14)の弁開度
が調整され、バーナ(4)へのガス供給量が制御される
とともに、バーナ送風機(6)の回転数が制御され、適
度な空燃比で燃焼量が変化する。尚、端末側への給湯は
蛇口(24)の開放によって行われ、浴槽(30)への給湯
は循環ポンプ(28)の運転と、三方弁(27)が破線矢印
のように切換わることによって行われる。The hot water supply command is issued by the hot water supply switch (38) (44), the automatic operation switch (39) or the water injection switch (40) of the bath side remote control (34) or the terminal side remote control (35). And, when the flowing water of the water supply pipe (17) is detected by the signal of the flowing water switch (18), first, the burner blower (6) is operated to pre-purge the burner (4). ) And the main solenoid valve (13) are opened, and the ignition device (36) is operated. At this time, the valve opening of the pressure proportional control valve (14) is adjusted so as to have a gas supply amount suitable for ignition as shown in FIG. 3, and the rotation speed of the burner blower (6) is controlled by the gas supply amount. Can be suppressed to a lower rotation speed than the rotation speed suitable for In this way, by reducing the amount of air blown by the burner blower (6) as much as possible, it is possible to prevent the flame from blowing out at the time of ignition. At the time of ignition, there is sufficient air around the burner (4). There is no problem at all. Further, at the time of ignition, the combustion amount is smaller than the maximum combustion amount, so that the ignition sound is also reduced. After ignition, the combustion amount depends on the load on the hot water supply side (difference between the temperature set by the hot water temperature setting device (43) or (45) and the temperature detected by the hot water temperature thermistor (20)).
cal / h), the valve opening of the pressure proportional control valve (14) is adjusted in accordance with the characteristics shown in FIG. 3 so as to obtain this combustion amount, and the gas supply amount to the burner (4) is controlled. At the same time, the rotation speed of the burner blower (6) is controlled, and the amount of combustion changes at an appropriate air-fuel ratio. Hot water is supplied to the terminal by opening the faucet (24), and hot water is supplied to the bathtub (30) by operating the circulation pump (28) and switching the three-way valve (27) as shown by the dashed arrow. Done.
風呂側リモコン(34)の自動運転スイッチ(39)が投
入され、かつ、浴槽温度サーミスタ(32)の検出温度が
浴槽温度設定器(42)による設定温度より低いときには
循環ポンプ(28)が運転する。そして、フロースイッチ
(26)によって流水が検出されると、バーナ送風機
(6)が作動し、バーナ(5)のプリパージが行われた
後、元電磁弁(10)及び風呂用閉止弁(15)が開放さ
れ、さらに点火装置(37)が作動する。このとき、バー
ナ送風機(6)の回転数は第4図に示すように(イ)で
一定となり、さらにダンパー(8)が作動して破線位置
になり、バーナ(5)に流入する燃焼用空気量が絞られ
る。バーナ(5)の着火時に燃焼用空気量が絞られるの
は炎の吹き消えを防止するためであり、バーナ(6)の
着火が良好に行われる。また、バーナ(6)の燃焼量は
10000kcal/hで一定であるため、着火音も小さい。この
ようにしてバーナ(6)に着火されると、追焚き用熱交
換器(3)で温められた温水が追焚き用往き管(25)−
三方弁(27)−循環ポンプ(28)−浴槽(30)−追焚き
用戻り管(26)を通って循環し、浴槽(30)の湯の追焚
きが行われる。そして、浴槽温度サーミスタ(32)の検
出温度が設定温度以上になると、循環ポンプ(28)が停
止し、バーナ(5)の燃焼も停止する。When the automatic operation switch (39) of the bath remote controller (34) is turned on and the detected temperature of the bathtub temperature thermistor (32) is lower than the temperature set by the bathtub temperature setting device (42), the circulation pump (28) operates. . Then, when flowing water is detected by the flow switch (26), the burner blower (6) is activated, and after the burner (5) is pre-purged, the original solenoid valve (10) and the bath shutoff valve (15). Is released, and the ignition device (37) operates. At this time, the number of revolutions of the burner blower (6) becomes constant at (a) as shown in FIG. 4, and the damper (8) is actuated to the broken line position, and the combustion air flowing into the burner (5) The amount is squeezed. The reason why the amount of combustion air is reduced when the burner (5) is ignited is to prevent the flame from blowing out, and the burner (6) is satisfactorily ignited. The burner (6) burns
Since it is constant at 10,000 kcal / h, the ignition sound is also low. When the burner (6) is ignited in this way, the hot water heated in the reheating heat exchanger (3) is used for the reheating recirculation pipe (25).
The water circulates through the three-way valve (27), the circulation pump (28), the bathtub (30), and the return pipe for additional heating (26), and the additional heating of hot water in the bathtub (30) is performed. Then, when the temperature detected by the bathtub temperature thermistor (32) becomes equal to or higher than the set temperature, the circulation pump (28) stops, and the combustion of the burner (5) also stops.
蛇口(24)からの出湯中に、風呂の追焚き指令が出さ
れた場合、バーナ送風機(6)の回転数はバーナ(5)
を着火させる間(イ)で固定され、ダンパー(8)が作
動する。このため、バーナ(5)は追焚きのみが行われ
る場合と同じ条件で着火される。その後、バーナ(5)
は一定燃焼量(10000kcal/h)で燃焼を行い、バーナ
(4)では負荷に応じた燃焼量(6000kcal/h〜30500kca
l/h)になる。また、バーナ送風機(6)の回転数はバ
ーナ(4)の負荷が小さいときは(イ)で一定となり、
バーナ(4)の負荷が大きいときは(イ)と(ロ)の間
で変化する(第3図及び第4図参照)ため、両バーナ
(4)(5)の燃焼中に燃焼用空気の過不足を生じる心
配もない。If a command to reheat the bath is issued while tapping water from the faucet (24), the number of revolutions of the burner blower (6) is changed to the burner (5).
Is ignited during (a), and the damper (8) operates. For this reason, the burner (5) is ignited under the same conditions as in the case where only the additional firing is performed. Then burner (5)
Burns at a constant burn rate (10,000 kcal / h), and burner (4) burns at a constant burn rate (6000 kcal / h to 30,500 kca)
l / h). When the load on the burner (4) is small, the rotation speed of the burner blower (6) becomes constant at (a),
When the load of the burner (4) is large, it changes between (a) and (b) (see FIGS. 3 and 4), so that the combustion air is burned during the combustion of both burners (4) and (5). There is no worry about excess or shortage.
風呂の追焚き中に蛇口(24)が開かれ、給湯指令が出
された場合、バーナ(5)は一旦消火され、バーナ
(4)、バーナ(5)の順に着火される。これは、ま
ず、着火時の燃焼量の大きなバーナ(4)に適した条件
でバーナ(4)を着火させ、次いで燃焼量の小さなバー
ナ(5)の条件に合わせてバーナ(5)を着火させるた
めであり、両バーナ(4)(5)がそれぞれ最適な条件
で順次着火される。バーナ(4)の着火に要する時間は
短いため、一旦、追焚きが中断されても、問題はない。When the faucet (24) is opened during the additional heating of the bath and a hot water supply command is issued, the burner (5) is once extinguished, and the burner (4) and the burner (5) are ignited in this order. In this method, first, the burner (4) is ignited under conditions suitable for the burner (4) having a large combustion amount at the time of ignition, and then the burner (5) is ignited in accordance with the condition of the burner (5) having a small combustion amount. For this reason, both burners (4) and (5) are sequentially fired under optimum conditions. Since the time required for ignition of the burner (4) is short, there is no problem even if the reheating is interrupted.
(ト)発明の効果 この発明は以上のように構成されているので、燃焼量
が異なる2つのバーナを着火させる際に、共通使用され
るバーナ送風機の回転数制御と1つのダンパーの作動制
御とによってそれぞれのバーナを最適な条件で着火させ
ることができ、炎の吹き消え等による着火不良を防止で
きるばかりでなく、着火時の燃焼量が制限され、着火音
を低減できるものである。また、第2バーナの燃焼中に
第1バーナを着火させる際には、第2バーナの燃焼を一
旦消火させた後、第1バーナ、第2バーナの順で着火を
行うようにした、すなわち、第1バーナの着火を第2バ
ーナの燃焼よりも優先させるようにしたことにより、そ
れぞれのバーナを順次最適な条件で着火させることがで
きるなど、特に、給湯と風呂の追焚きを行うガス給湯機
に最適である。(G) Effects of the Invention Since the present invention is configured as described above, when igniting two burners having different combustion amounts, it is necessary to control the rotation speed of a burner blower and the operation control of one damper which are commonly used. Thus, each burner can be ignited under the optimum condition, and not only the ignition failure due to the blowout of the flame or the like can be prevented, but also the combustion amount at the time of ignition is limited, and the ignition noise can be reduced. Further, when the first burner is ignited during the combustion of the second burner, the combustion of the second burner is once extinguished, and then the first burner and the second burner are ignited in that order. A gas water heater for performing hot water supply and reheating of a bath, in particular, by ignoring the first burner over the combustion of the second burner so that each burner can be sequentially ignited under optimal conditions. Ideal for
第1図ないし第4図はこの発明の一実施例に関するもの
であり、第1図はこの発明を適用したガス給湯機の概略
構成説明図、第2図はガス給湯機の制御部のブロック線
図、第3図は給湯側のバーナの着火特性説明図、第4図
は追焚き側のバーナの着火特性説明図である。 (4)……バーナ(第1バーナ)、(5)……バーナ
(第2バーナ)、(6)……バーナ送風機、(7)……
送風路、(8)……ダンパー、(33)……本体側制御装
置。1 to 4 relate to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of a gas water heater to which the present invention is applied. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a control unit of the gas water heater. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the ignition characteristics of the burner on the hot water supply side, and FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the ignition characteristics of the burner on the additional heating side. (4) ... burner (first burner), (5) ... burner (second burner), (6) ... burner blower, (7) ...
Blast path, (8) Damper, (33) Main body side control device.
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 斉藤 正信 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目18番地 三 洋電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 藤生 昭 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目18番地 三 洋電機株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭61−22122(JP,A) 実開 昭61−8752(JP,U) 実開 昭62−160150(JP,U) 実開 昭61−149635(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) F23N 5/00 F23N 3/00 - 3/08Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Masanobu Saito 2-18-18 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Akira Fujio 2-18-18 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. In-house (56) References JP-A-61-22122 (JP, A) JP-A-61-8752 (JP, U) JP-A-62-160150 (JP, U) JP-A-61-149635 (JP, U) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) F23N 5/00 F23N 3/00-3/08
Claims (1)
ナと、燃焼量を第1バーナの燃焼量可変範囲内のある量
で一定とした第2バーナと、バーナ送風機と、このバー
ナ送風機による燃焼用空気を第1バーナ及び第2バーナ
に分配する送風路と、第2バーナ側の送風路に設けら
れ、第2バーナに流入する燃焼用空気量を制限するダン
パーと、バーナ送風機の回転数とダンパーの作動と両バ
ーナの燃焼を制御する制御装置とを備え、この制御装置
は第1バーナの着火時には燃焼量を最大燃焼量よりも低
い所定量とするとともに、バーナ送風機の回転数を通常
燃焼量より低い回転数とし、かつ第2バーナの着火時に
はダンパーを作動させ、第2バーナの燃焼中に第1バー
ナを着火させる際には、第2バーナの燃焼を一旦消火さ
せた後、第1バーナ、第2バーナの順で着火を行うよう
に構成されていることを特徴とする燃焼装置。1. A first burner having a variable combustion amount within a certain range, a second burner having a constant combustion amount within a variable combustion amount range of the first burner, a burner blower, and the burner. A blower for distributing combustion air from the blower to the first burner and the second burner; a damper provided in a blower on the second burner side to limit an amount of combustion air flowing into the second burner; A control device for controlling the rotation speed, the operation of the damper, and the combustion of both burners; this control device sets the combustion amount to a predetermined amount lower than the maximum combustion amount when the first burner is ignited, and controls the rotation speed of the burner blower. Is lower than the normal combustion amount, and the damper is activated when the second burner is ignited. When the first burner is ignited during the combustion of the second burner, the combustion of the second burner is once extinguished. , 1st burner Combustion apparatus characterized by being configured to perform ignition in the order of the second burner.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63317255A JP2771565B2 (en) | 1988-12-14 | 1988-12-14 | Combustion equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63317255A JP2771565B2 (en) | 1988-12-14 | 1988-12-14 | Combustion equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02161210A JPH02161210A (en) | 1990-06-21 |
JP2771565B2 true JP2771565B2 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
Family
ID=18086209
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63317255A Expired - Fee Related JP2771565B2 (en) | 1988-12-14 | 1988-12-14 | Combustion equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2771565B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3905603A1 (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1990-08-30 | Eberspaecher J | HEATING UNIT FOR MOBILE UNITS |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5972879A (en) * | 1982-10-19 | 1984-04-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Picture recording and reproducing device |
JPS6031325A (en) * | 1983-07-29 | 1985-02-18 | Nec Corp | System and circuit of forecast stop adpcm coding |
JPS6122122A (en) * | 1984-07-09 | 1986-01-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Gas burning device |
JPS6147302A (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1986-03-07 | 株式会社 東京商会 | Partial packer for tablet |
-
1988
- 1988-12-14 JP JP63317255A patent/JP2771565B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02161210A (en) | 1990-06-21 |
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