JP2697576B2 - Rain gutter - Google Patents
Rain gutterInfo
- Publication number
- JP2697576B2 JP2697576B2 JP25300493A JP25300493A JP2697576B2 JP 2697576 B2 JP2697576 B2 JP 2697576B2 JP 25300493 A JP25300493 A JP 25300493A JP 25300493 A JP25300493 A JP 25300493A JP 2697576 B2 JP2697576 B2 JP 2697576B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gutter
- girder
- cap
- roof
- side gutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、テラス、カーポート
など付帯的な構造体の屋根における雨樋に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gutter on a roof of an incidental structure such as a terrace or a carport.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来技術】テラス、カーポートなど付帯的な構造体の
屋根では、構造体の桁材や梁材の溝構造あるいは中空部
を利用して雨樋を形成することが多い。この場合に例え
ば正面に位置した桁材の両端部からいきなり、竪樋や鎖
を設けると唐突な感じがして外観上で好ましくないこと
が多い。特に、テラスの屋根等ではデザイン上で前面部
分に柱を設けないことが多いが、この部分に竪樋を設け
たのでは折角のデザインが台無しになる。カーポートな
どにおいても桁材や梁材の外周に雨樋が露出して見える
と外観を損なうことが多い。2. Description of the Related Art On roofs of incidental structures such as terraces and carports, rain gutters are often formed by utilizing a groove structure or a hollow portion of a girder or beam of the structure. In this case, for example, if a gutter or a chain is provided immediately from both ends of the girder member located in front, a sudden feeling is often felt, which is not preferable in appearance. In particular, in the case of a terrace roof or the like, a pillar is often not provided on the front portion in design, but providing a downspout in this portion ruins the angled design. Even in the case of carports or the like, appearance of a rain gutter on the outer periphery of a girder or beam material often impairs the appearance.
【０００３】雨水の誘導路（樋）を桁材や梁材の中空部
に設定すると構造体の外観を損なうことは少なくなるが
加工が複雑になってコスト高となる一方、雨樋には落ち
葉やごみ、風に舞った土砂が溜まり易く、定期的な点検
や掃除が必要であり、雨樋を桁材や梁材の中空部に固定
的に設定すると様々な支障が発生する。When the rainwater guideway (gutter) is set in a hollow part of a girder or beam, the appearance of the structure is less likely to be impaired, but the processing is complicated and the cost is increased, while the rain gutter has fallen leaves. It is easy for garbage and wind and dirt to accumulate, and periodic inspection and cleaning are required. Various problems may occur if the rain gutter is fixedly set in the hollow part of the girder or beam.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、清掃など
保守管理が容易で、また、屋根を設けた構造体の外観を
損なうことが少ない雨樋の提供を課題とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a rain gutter which can be easily maintained and maintained, such as cleaning, and which does not impair the appearance of a structure provided with a roof.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】屋根の辺縁に配置された
雨樋に関する。屋根を構成する桁材に正面樋が設けら
れ、屋根を構成する梁材に側面樋が設けられる。桁材と
梁材の結合部において、桁材の端部開口部と梁材の端部
開口部がキャップで遮蔽され、キャップに正面樋から側
面樋に連通する通水路が形成される。梁材と側面樋は別
体で、梁材は断面において下向きに開口した溝形部を有
する。梁材に側面樋が下方から嵌合されて着脱自在に装
着される。また、以上の構成において、キャップを備え
ず桁材から梁材に通水路を設けて桁材と梁材を結合する
ことがある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A gutter located on the edge of a roof. A front gutter is provided on a girder member constituting a roof, and a side gutter is provided on a beam member constituting a roof. At the joint between the girder member and the beam member, an end opening of the girder member and an end opening of the beam member are shielded by a cap, and a water passage is formed in the cap from the front gutter to the side gutter. The beam material and the side gutter are separate bodies, and the beam material has a downwardly open channel in cross section. Side gutters are fitted to the beams from below and are detachably mounted. Further, in the above configuration, there may be a case where the girder material and the beam material are combined by providing a water passage from the girder material to the beam material without providing the cap.
【０００６】次の構成を備えることは好ましい。側面樋
が梁材の溝形部に係合部材によって係合されて装着され
ていること。キャップが、桁材の端部開口部を遮蔽する
桁キャップと梁材の端部開口部を覆う梁キャップからな
り、桁キャップと梁キャップに正面樋から側面樋に連通
する通水路が形成されていること。側面樋は梁材の溝形
部に下方から嵌合された後、前後方向の移動によって梁
材の係合部材に係合され、梁キャップによって前後方向
の移動が阻止されて装着されていること。係合部材は、
梁材の溝形部の底部に固定されており、建物側の係合部
材はスペーサーを備えて、側面樋を係合する位置が他方
の係合部材に対して低くされ、側面樋が建物側を低くし
て装着されていること。It is preferable to provide the following configuration. The side gutter is fitted and attached to the groove of the beam material by the engaging member. The cap consists of a girder cap that covers the end opening of the girder material and a beam cap that covers the end opening of the girder material, and a water passage that communicates from the front gutter to the side gutter is formed in the girder cap and the beam cap. That you are. After the side gutter is fitted into the groove of the beam from below, it is engaged with the engaging member of the beam by moving in the front-rear direction, and is prevented from moving in the front-rear direction by the beam cap. . The engagement member is
It is fixed to the bottom of the groove of the beam material, the engaging member on the building side is provided with a spacer, the position for engaging the side gutter is lowered with respect to the other engaging member, and the side gutter is It must be low.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】梁材に側面樋が下方から嵌合されて着脱自在に
装着された構成は、側面樋を目立たなくさせると共に、
保守管理を容易にする。側面樋が梁材に下方から嵌合さ
れた後、梁材の係合部材に係合され、装着された構成
は、側面樋の着脱を簡単にする。キャップが桁キャップ
と梁キャップで構成されており、側面樋が梁材に下方か
ら嵌合された後、前後方向の移動によって梁材の係合部
材に係合され、梁キャップによって前後方向の移動が阻
止されて装着された構成は、側面樋の着脱を簡単にす
る。また、簡単な構成で取付け状態を安定にする。一方
の係合部材に設けたスペーサーは側面樋を傾斜させ、雨
水の排出を速やかに行わせる。[Function] The configuration in which the side gutter is fitted to the beam material from below and is detachably mounted makes the side gutter inconspicuous,
Make maintenance easier. After the side gutter is fitted to the beam from below, it is engaged with the engagement member of the beam, and the mounted structure simplifies the attachment and detachment of the side gutter. The cap is composed of a girder cap and a beam cap, and after the side gutter is fitted to the beam material from below, it is engaged with the engaging member of the beam material by moving in the front and rear direction, and is moved in the front and rear direction by the beam cap. The structure in which the side gutters are mounted with the side gutters is simplified. Further, the mounting state is stabilized with a simple configuration. The spacer provided on one of the engagement members inclines the side gutter so that rainwater can be quickly discharged.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】図２は、テラス１を示し、建物の壁面から張
出した屋根２と構造体３とで構成されている。屋根２は
前部の桁材４とその両側の梁材５、梁材５と共に妻を形
成する合掌材６、取付け柱７、および垂木受け８、垂木
９、屋根板材１０で構成されている。FIG. 2 shows a terrace 1, which is composed of a roof 2 projecting from a wall surface of a building and a structure 3. FIG. The roof 2 is composed of a front girder 4, beams 5 on both sides thereof, a joint piece 6 forming a wife with the beam 5, a mounting pillar 7, a rafter receiver 8, a rafter 9, and a roof plate 10.
【０００９】桁材４は、断面において中空部１１とその
前方側上部に一体に形成された溝形の樋１２（正面樋１
２と呼ぶ）を有したアルミ合金の押出し形材であり（図
３）、両端は切り放しで構成されている。桁材４の前面
は丸く形成されて化粧面とされ、後面は２段に形成され
た取付け面１３（ａ，ｂ）とされている。符号１４はタ
イト材で屋根板材１０の裏面と接触する。The girder member 4 has a hollow portion 11 and a groove-shaped gutter 12 (a front gutter 1) integrally formed in an upper portion on the front side thereof in cross section.
2) (FIG. 3), and both ends are cut open. The front surface of the girder member 4 is rounded to be a decorative surface, and the rear surface is a mounting surface 13 (a, b) formed in two steps. Reference numeral 14 denotes a tight material that comes into contact with the back surface of the roof panel material 10.
【００１０】梁材５は、断面において上部の中空部１５
と下部の溝形部１６を有するアルミ合金の押出し形材で
あり、中仕切り壁１７を有している。梁材５は溝形部１
６の開口を下にして配置され、中仕切り壁１７が溝形部
１６の上壁となる。The beam member 5 has an upper hollow portion 15 in cross section.
And an extruded aluminum alloy having a lower channel 16 and a partition wall 17. Beam 5 is channel 1
6 are arranged with the opening of the lower side, and the partition wall 17 becomes the upper wall of the channel portion 16.
【００１１】溝形部１６の中仕切り壁１７の内面には、
梁材５の前後２個所に係合部材１８（ａ，ｂ）が固定さ
れている（図４）。係合部材１８（ａ，ｂ）は両側に係
合部１９を備えた板金金具であり、図５，図６に示すよ
うに中仕切り壁１７にビス２０で固定されている。建物
側となる一方の係合部材１８ｂは、スペーサー２１を備
えて係合部１９の位置が先端側のものより低くされてい
る。また、梁材５は内部に補強部材２２を有すると共
に、梁材５の前端部は、上部が中仕切り壁１７の位置ま
で切り欠かれ、段部２３を構成している。On the inner surface of the partition wall 17 of the channel 16,
Engaging members 18 (a, b) are fixed to two front and rear portions of the beam member 5 (FIG. 4). The engaging members 18 (a, b) are sheet metal fittings provided with engaging portions 19 on both sides, and are fixed to the partition wall 17 with screws 20 as shown in FIGS. One of the engaging members 18b on the building side includes a spacer 21 so that the position of the engaging portion 19 is lower than that on the distal end side. The beam member 5 has a reinforcing member 22 therein, and the front end of the beam member 5 is cut off at the upper part to the position of the partition wall 17 to form a step portion 23.
【００１２】符号２４は側面樋であって、断面において
上方が開口し、側壁の上部が対向するように内側に屈曲
され、その屈曲部分が上フィン２５と下フィン２６から
なる溝レール２７に形成された、全体として溝形の押出
し成形材を切断して形成されている。そして、上面に係
合部材１８（ａ，ｂ）の導入孔２８が２個所、上フィン
２５の開口幅を一部広げる形で加工されている。側面樋
２４の幅寸法ｄ1 は梁材５の溝幅寸法ｄ2 より小さい。
また、導入孔２８は係合部材１８の平面投影図形より大
きく形成されている。Numeral 24 denotes a side gutter, which is open upward in cross section and is bent inward so that the upper part of the side wall faces each other, and the bent portion is formed on a groove rail 27 comprising an upper fin 25 and a lower fin 26. It is formed by cutting a grooved extruded material as a whole. The upper surface of the upper fin 25 is formed with two introduction holes 28 of the engaging members 18 (a, b) on the upper surface so as to partially widen the opening width. The width dimension d1 of the side gutter 24 is smaller than the groove width dimension d2 of the beam 5.
The introduction hole 28 is formed to be larger than the plane projection figure of the engagement member 18.
【００１３】図３において、符号２９は連結金具であ
り、頑丈な板体がプレス加工されて形成されている。連
結金具２９は、２段の受け面３０（ａ，ｂ）に形成さ
れ、これら受け面３０（ａ，ｂ）の傾斜は桁材４の背面
における２段に形成された取付け面１３（ａ，ｂ）と一
致する。また、符号３１は桁キャップであり、合成樹脂
の成形品である。この実施例では、桁材４と梁材５の結
合部にキャップを備える。In FIG. 3, reference numeral 29 denotes a connection fitting, which is formed by pressing a sturdy plate. The connecting fitting 29 is formed on two-stage receiving surfaces 30 (a, b), and the inclination of the receiving surfaces 30 (a, b) is such that the mounting surfaces 13 (a, b). Reference numeral 31 denotes a girder cap, which is a molded product of a synthetic resin. In this embodiment, a cap is provided at the joint between the beam member 4 and the beam member 5.
【００１４】桁キャップ３１は、図７のように、垂直壁
３２とその上部に連続した上壁３３とで全体としてへ字
形に屈曲された中壁３４と背面壁３５とで、桁材４の中
空部１１と正面樋１２に対応する前方部３６と、連結金
具２９が嵌入される後方部３７に区画され、左右方向の
一方の端面（右端）が端板３８で遮蔽されている。背面
壁３５は２段の段面３９（ａ，ｂ）に形成され、これら
の傾斜は桁材４の背面における２段に形成された取付け
面１３（ａ，ｂ）と一致する。As shown in FIG. 7, the girder cap 31 is formed of a middle wall 34 and a back wall 35 which are bent in an O-shape as a whole by a vertical wall 32 and an upper wall 33 which is continuous with the vertical wall 32. A front portion 36 corresponding to the hollow portion 11 and the front gutter 12 and a rear portion 37 into which the connection fitting 29 is fitted are partitioned, and one end face (right end) in the left-right direction is shielded by an end plate 38. The rear wall 35 is formed on two step surfaces 39 (a, b), and their inclinations correspond to the two-stage mounting surfaces 13 (a, b) on the back surface of the beam 4.
【００１５】前方部３６は、ごみの流れ込みを防止する
桟４０を備えた隔壁４１で下半分が遮蔽され、上半分
は、正面樋１２の端部と対応するように開放されてい
る。中壁３４の下部には貫通孔４２が形成され、後方部
３７を通り抜けて下方に向かうダクト４３で外部に連通
している。ダクト４３は後方部３７の底壁を通り抜けて
下方に突出し、突出部４４を形成している。The lower portion of the front portion 36 is shielded by a partition wall 41 provided with a bar 40 for preventing the inflow of dust, and the upper portion is opened so as to correspond to the end of the front gutter 12. A through hole 42 is formed in a lower portion of the middle wall 34, and communicates with the outside through a duct 43 that passes through the rear portion 37 and goes downward. The duct 43 protrudes downward through the bottom wall of the rear part 37 to form a protruding part 44.
【００１６】合掌材６はアルミ合金による中空の押出し
成形材を切断して形成され、上面に２条のタイト４５が
装着されている。タイト材４５は屋根板材１０の裏面に
接触する。その他の取付け柱７、垂木受け８、垂木９お
よび屋根板材１０は本願発明に格別の関連がないので詳
しい説明を省略する。これらは通常のものであって良
い。The joint material 6 is formed by cutting a hollow extruded material made of an aluminum alloy, and has two tights 45 attached to the upper surface thereof. The tight member 45 contacts the back surface of the roof panel 10. The other mounting columns 7, rafter receivers 8, rafters 9, and roof slabs 10 have no particular relevance to the present invention, and thus detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted. These may be conventional.
【００１７】屋根２は次のように構成される。桁キャッ
プ３１の後方部３７に連結金具２９の一端部を嵌入し
て、受け面３０（ａ，ｂ）を背面壁３５の段部３９
（ａ，ｂ）の内側に一致させる。桁キャップ３１の段部
３９（ａ，ｂ）の外面に、Ｌ字形をした結合用の補助金
具４６（ａ，ｂ）を当てがい、桁キャップ３１の段部３
９（ａ，ｂ）を挟み付けるようにしてそれぞれビス４７
（ａ，ｂ）で連結金具３１に固定することによって、桁
キャップ３１と連結金具３１を固定しておく（図３）。The roof 2 is configured as follows. One end of the connection fitting 29 is fitted into the rear portion 37 of the girder cap 31, and the receiving surface 30 (a, b) is connected to the step portion 39 of the rear wall 35.
Match inside (a, b). An L-shaped coupling metal fitting 46 (a, b) is applied to the outer surface of the step portion 39 (a, b) of the girder cap 31, and the step portion 3 of the girder cap 31 is applied.
9 (a, b) are sandwiched by screws 47, respectively.
The girder cap 31 and the connection fitting 31 are fixed by fixing to the connection fitting 31 in (a, b) (FIG. 3).
【００１８】合掌材６の先端部を桁キャップ３１の段部
３９ａに、梁材５の先端部を段部３３ｂに、補助金具４
６（ａ，ｂ）のそれぞれを飲み込むようにして突き当
て、ビス４８（ａ，ｂ）で固定する。この場合、梁材５
の前端側段部２３の下部は桁キャップ３１の底壁より下
部となり、開口している。ついで、連結金具２９の他端
部に桁材４の端部を嵌め込んで端面を桁キャップ３１の
後面に突き当て、かつ、受け面３０（ａ，ｂ）に桁材４
の取付け面１３（ａ，ｂ）をそれぞれ一致させて、ビス
４９（ａ，ｂ）で固定する。桁キャップ３１と合掌材
６、梁材６および桁材４との当接面に厳重なコーキング
が行われる。The tip of the joint material 6 is provided on the step 39a of the girder cap 31, the tip of the beam 5 is provided on the step 33b, and the auxiliary fitting 4 is provided.
6 (a, b) are swallowed and fixed with screws 48 (a, b). In this case, the beam 5
The lower part of the front end side step 23 is lower than the bottom wall of the girder cap 31 and is open. Then, the end of the girder 4 is fitted into the other end of the connection fitting 29 so that the end surface abuts against the rear surface of the girder cap 31 and the girder 4 is received on the receiving surface 30 (a, b).
Are fixed with screws 49 (a, b) so that the mounting surfaces 13 (a, b) of the above are aligned with each other. Strict caulking is performed on the contact surface between the girder cap 31 and the joint material 6, the beam 6 and the girder material 4.
【００１９】側面樋２４の建物側端部の底壁に竪樋５０
（図１）に接続するためのジャバラ５１が取付けられ
る。側面樋２４が梁材５の下方から溝形部１６に嵌合さ
れて上面の導入孔２８が梁材側の係合部材１８（ａ，
ｂ）と一致される。ついで、側面樋２４が建物側へスラ
イドされて係合部材１８（ａ，ｂ）の係合部１９が溝レ
ール２７に移動し、梁材５に側面樋２４が係合される。
装着された側面樋２４は、梁材５に半内蔵された形にな
り、かつ、建物側の係合部材１８ｂがスペーサ２１によ
って低くされているので、建物側に向かって低くなるよ
うに傾斜される。A vertical gutter 50 is provided on the bottom wall of the side gutter 24 at the side of the building.
Bellows 51 for connection to (FIG. 1) are attached. The side gutter 24 is fitted into the groove 16 from below the beam 5, and the introduction hole 28 on the upper surface is engaged with the engaging member 18 (a,
b). Next, the side gutter 24 is slid to the building side, the engaging portion 19 of the engaging member 18 (a, b) moves to the groove rail 27, and the side gutter 24 is engaged with the beam 5.
The attached side gutter 24 is half-built in the beam 5 and the building-side engaging member 18b is lowered by the spacer 21 so that it is inclined so as to become lower toward the building. You.
【００２０】梁キャップ５２が準備され、桁キャップ３
１の下部に突出したダクト４３の突出部４４と梁材５に
装着された側面樋２４の先端とを結合して梁材前端の段
部２３にビス５３で固定される（図１）。梁キャップ５
２は、合成樹脂成形品で、図８，図９に示すように上方
に開口した受け部５４と側面樋２４に接続する接続部５
５が一体に形成されており、接続部５５の両側にタップ
孔５６（ａ，ｂ）が形成されている。側面樋２４におけ
る建物側のジャバラ５１が、あらかじめ建物の壁面に取
付けられている竪樋５０に接続される。The beam cap 52 is prepared, and the beam cap 3
The projecting portion 44 of the duct 43 projecting to the lower part of the beam member 1 and the tip of the side gutter 24 attached to the beam member 5 are connected and fixed to the step portion 23 at the front end of the beam member with screws 53 (FIG. 1). Beam cap 5
Numeral 2 denotes a synthetic resin molded product, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a connecting portion 5 connected to the receiving portion 54 opened upward and the side gutter 24.
5 are formed integrally, and tap holes 56 (a, b) are formed on both sides of the connection portion 55. The bellows 51 on the building side in the side gutter 24 is connected to a downspout 50 previously attached to a wall surface of the building.
【００２１】以上のようにして、テラス１の屋根２を構
成する桁材４に正面樋１２が設けられ、屋根２を構成す
る梁材５に側面樋２４が設けられる。そして、桁材４と
梁材５の結合部において、桁材４の端部開口部と梁材の
端部開口部が桁キャップ３１と梁キャップ５２で遮蔽さ
れる。また、桁キャップ３１と梁キャップ５２からなる
キャップには正面樋１２から側面樋２４に連通する雨水
の通水路が形成される。As described above, the front gutter 12 is provided on the girder member 4 constituting the roof 2 of the terrace 1, and the side gutter 24 is provided on the beam member 5 constituting the roof 2. Then, at the joint between the beam member 4 and the beam member 5, the end opening of the beam member 4 and the end opening of the beam member are shielded by the beam cap 31 and the beam cap 52. Further, a water passage for rainwater communicating from the front gutter 12 to the side gutter 24 is formed in the cap including the girder cap 31 and the beam cap 52.
【００２２】屋根２の雨水は、正面樋１２に集められ、
桁キャップ３１、ダクト４３および梁キャップ５２を経
て側面樋２４に導かれ、竪樋５０に排出される。正面樋
１２は上方に開口しているから、ここに貯留した落ち葉
等は簡単に除去することができる。桁キャップ３１、梁
キャップ５２への落ち葉やごみの流入は桟４０で阻止さ
れるが、それでも、これらや側面樋２４にごみ等が貯留
する場合は、梁キャップ５２を取り外して、側面樋２４
を取り外すことにより、桁キャップ３１、梁キャップ５
２および側面樋２４の内部を簡単に清掃することができ
る。この際、梁キャップ５２は、接続部５５の両側にお
けるビス５３を抜き取れば、桁キャップ３１および側面
樋２４から簡単に分離することができ、また、側面樋２
４は、梁キャップ５２を分離した後、前方へ引き出し
て、導入孔２８の位置を係合部材１８の位置に合わすだ
けで梁材５から簡単に取り外すことができる。The rainwater on the roof 2 is collected in a front gutter 12,
It is guided to the side gutter 24 via the girder cap 31, the duct 43 and the beam cap 52, and is discharged to the downspout 50. Since the front gutter 12 is open upward, the fallen leaves and the like stored here can be easily removed. Although the fallen leaves and the inflow of debris into the girder cap 31 and the beam cap 52 are prevented by the crosspiece 40, if the debris or the like still accumulates in these or the side gutter 24, the beam cap 52 is removed and the side gutter 24 is removed.
By removing the girder cap 31 and the beam cap 5
2 and the inside of the side gutter 24 can be easily cleaned. At this time, the beam cap 52 can be easily separated from the girder cap 31 and the side gutter 24 by extracting the screws 53 on both sides of the connecting portion 55.
4 can be easily removed from the beam member 5 only by separating the beam cap 52, pulling it forward, and adjusting the position of the introduction hole 28 to the position of the engaging member 18.
【００２３】なお、他の構成として、図１０のように桁
材４と梁材５の結合部にキャップ（桁キャップ３１、梁
キャップ５２）を装着しない構造とすることもある。こ
の場合、結合部における桁材４の端部では、正面樋１２
の端部にグリル付きの開口５７が形成されると共に、中
空部１１の端部が止水板５８で区画されてこの部分に誘
導筒５９が装着される。これによって、桁材４から梁材
５に通水路が形成される。そして、結合部の端部は全体
が端面カバー６０で遮蔽される。符号６１は端板で側面
樋５の前端面を遮蔽する。他の構成は、キャップを備え
た場合と同様である。すなわち、桁材４に正面樋１２
が、梁材５に側面樋２４が設けられており、桁材４と梁
材５の結合部において、正面樋１２から側面樋２４に連
通する通水路が形成されている。また、梁材５と側面樋
２４は別体で、梁材５は断面において下向きに開口した
溝形部１６を有し、これに側面樋２４が下方から嵌合さ
れて着脱自在に装着されている。As another configuration, as shown in FIG. 10, a cap (girder cap 31, beam cap 52) may not be attached to the joint between the beam member 4 and the beam member 5. In this case, the front gutter 12
An opening 57 with a grill is formed at the end of the hollow portion 11, and the end of the hollow portion 11 is partitioned by a water blocking plate 58, and a guide cylinder 59 is attached to this portion. Thereby, a water passage is formed from the girder member 4 to the beam member 5. The entire end of the connecting portion is shielded by the end face cover 60. Reference numeral 61 denotes an end plate that shields the front end surface of the side gutter 5. Other configurations are the same as those provided with the cap. That is, the front gutter 12 is
However, a side gutter 24 is provided on the beam 5, and a water passage communicating from the front gutter 12 to the side gutter 24 is formed at a joint portion between the girder 4 and the beam 5. Further, the beam member 5 and the side gutter 24 are separate bodies, and the beam member 5 has a channel-shaped portion 16 which is opened downward in cross section, and the side gutter 24 is fitted from below and detachably mounted. I have.
【００２４】以上は実施例であって、本願発明は、図示
された具体的構成に限定されない。正面と側面、前後お
よび左右との方向付けは説明の便宜のためであって、現
場の状況によっては、実施例として説明した場合から変
化することがある。また、例えば、側面樋２４を梁材５
に取り付ける手段は、係合に限らず、ねじ止め等簡単に
着脱できる構造であればよい。このような場合には、桁
キャップ３１と梁キャップ５２を一体に成形することも
できる。The above is an embodiment, and the present invention is not limited to the illustrated specific configuration. The directions of the front and side surfaces, front and rear, and left and right are for convenience of explanation, and may change from the case described as the embodiment depending on the situation of the site. Further, for example, the side gutter 24 is
The means for attaching to the device is not limited to the engagement, but may be any structure that can be easily attached and detached, such as screwing. In such a case, the girder cap 31 and the beam cap 52 can be integrally formed.
【００２５】また、側面樋２４の幅寸法ｄ1 を梁材５の
幅寸法ｄ2 より大きくして、梁材５が側面樋２４に嵌ま
り込む構造としてもよい。正面樋１２は、桁材４と別体
に構成することもできる。また本願は、カーポートな
ど、建物に関する他の付帯的な構造体にも適用できる。Further, the width d1 of the side gutter 24 may be made larger than the width d2 of the beam 5 so that the beam 5 fits into the side gutter 24. The front gutter 12 may be configured separately from the girder member 4. The present application is also applicable to other incidental structures related to buildings, such as carports.
【００２６】[0026]
【発明の効果】屋根における雨樋を、特に側面樋に関し
て目立たないように構成することができ、屋根を設けた
構造体の外観を損なうことが少ない。側面樋を着脱でき
るので樋の保守管理が容易である。また、キャップによ
って正面樋と側面樋の結合部が化粧されるから、屋根を
設けた構造体の外観を損なうことが少ない。梁キャップ
と係合部材で側面樋を取り付けることによって、側面樋
の着脱を簡単に行え、また、安定した取付け状態とでき
る。係合部材の一方にスペーサを採用することで、係合
部材を汎用化でき、また、側面樋に任意の傾斜を持たせ
ることができる。According to the present invention, the rain gutter on the roof can be constructed so as to be inconspicuous, particularly with respect to the side gutter, and the appearance of the structure provided with the roof is hardly impaired. Since the side gutter can be detached, maintenance of the gutter is easy. Further, since the cap covers the joint between the front gutter and the side gutter, the appearance of the structure provided with the roof is less likely to be impaired. By attaching the side gutter with the beam cap and the engaging member, the side gutter can be easily attached and detached, and a stable attachment state can be obtained. By adopting a spacer as one of the engaging members, the engaging member can be general-purpose, and the side gutter can have an arbitrary inclination.
【図１】図２のＡ−Ａ線断面図。FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
【図２】テラスの一部を示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of a terrace.
【図３】要部を分解して示す斜視図。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part.
【図４】梁材と側面樋の要部を示す斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a main part of a beam member and a side gutter.
【図５】図１のＢ−Ｂ線における断面図。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 1;
【図６】図１のＣ−Ｃ線における断面図。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 1;
【図７】桁キャップの斜視図。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a girder cap.
【図８】桁キャップ部分の側面図（一部透視）。FIG. 8 is a side view (partially transparent) of a spar cap portion.
【図９】梁キャップの平面図。FIG. 9 is a plan view of a beam cap.
【図１０】要部を分解して示す斜視図（他の構成）。FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part (other configuration).
２ 屋根 ４ 桁材 ５ 梁材 １２ 正面樋 １６ 溝形部 １８ 係合部材 ２４ 側面樋 ２９ 連結金具 ３１ 桁キャップ ４２ 貫通孔 ４３ ダクト ５２ 梁キャップ ５３ （梁キャップ固定用の）ビス 2 roof 4 girder material 5 beam material 12 front gutter 16 groove portion 18 engaging member 24 side gutter 29 connecting fitting 31 girder cap 42 through hole 43 duct 52 beam cap 53 (for fixing beam cap)
Claims (5)
屋根を構成する桁材に正面樋が設けられ、屋根を構成す
る梁材に側面樋が設けられており、桁材と梁材の結合部
において、桁材の端部開口部と梁材の端部開口部がキャ
ップで遮蔽されると共に、キャップに正面樋から側面樋
に連通する通水路が形成されており、梁材と側面樋は別
体で、梁材は断面において下向きに開口した溝形部を有
し、これに側面樋が下方から嵌合されて着脱自在に装着
されていることを特徴とした雨樋。1. A rain gutter disposed on an edge of a roof,
A front gutter is provided on the girder material constituting the roof, and a side gutter is provided on the girder material constituting the roof. At a joint portion between the girder material and the beam material, an end opening of the girder material and an end of the girder material are provided. The opening is covered with a cap, and a water passage is formed in the cap from the front gutter to the side gutter. The beam and the side gutter are separate, and the beam is a channel with a downward opening in cross section. A rain gutter, comprising: a part, and a side gutter is fitted into the gutter from below and detachably attached thereto.
屋根を構成する桁材に正面樋が設けられ、屋根を構成す
る梁材に側面樋が設けられており、桁材と梁材の結合部
において、正面樋から側面樋に連通する通水路が形成さ
れており、梁材と側面樋は別体で、梁材は断面において
下向きに開口した溝形部を有し、これに側面樋が下方か
ら嵌合されて着脱自在に装着されていることを特徴とし
た雨樋。2. A rain gutter arranged on an edge of a roof,
A front gutter is provided on the girder material constituting the roof, and a side gutter is provided on the girder material constituting the roof, and a water passage communicating from the front gutter to the side gutter is formed at a joint between the girder material and the beam material. The beam material and the side gutter are separate bodies, and the beam material has a downwardly opening groove-shaped section in cross section, and the side gutter is fitted from below and detachably mounted. A characteristic gutter.
梁材の係合部材に係合されて装着されていることを特徴
とした請求項１または、請求項２に記載の雨樋。3. After the side gutter is fitted to the beam from below,
The rain gutter according to claim 1, wherein the gutter is mounted by being engaged with an engagement member of a beam member.
る桁キャップと梁材の端部開口部を遮蔽する梁キャップ
からなり、桁キャップと梁キャップに正面樋から側面樋
に連通する通水路が形成されており、側面樋は梁材に下
方から嵌合された後、梁材の軸方向である前後方向の移
動によって梁材の係合部材に係合され、梁キャップによ
って前後方向の移動が阻止されて装着されていることを
特徴とした請求項１に記載の雨樋。4. The cap comprises a girder cap for shielding an end opening of a girder member and a beam cap for shielding an end opening of a girder member, and communicates with the girder cap and the beam cap from a front gutter to a side gutter. A water passage is formed, and the side gutter is fitted to the beam member from below, and then engaged with the engaging member of the beam member by moving the beam member in the front-rear direction, which is the axial direction of the beam member. The rain gutter according to claim 1, wherein the gutter is mounted so as to be prevented from moving.
に複数個が固定されており、建物側の係合部材はスペー
サーを備えて側面樋を係合する位置が他の係合部材に対
して低くされ、側面樋の建物側が低く装着されているこ
とを特徴とした請求項３または請求項４に記載の雨樋。5. A plurality of engaging members are fixed to the bottom of the groove in the beam, and the engaging member on the building side is provided with a spacer, and the position for engaging the side gutter is another engaging member. The rain gutter according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the gutter is lowered relative to the member, and the side of the side gutter is mounted lower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25300493A JP2697576B2 (en) | 1993-10-08 | 1993-10-08 | Rain gutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25300493A JP2697576B2 (en) | 1993-10-08 | 1993-10-08 | Rain gutter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07102703A JPH07102703A (en) | 1995-04-18 |
| JP2697576B2 true JP2697576B2 (en) | 1998-01-14 |
Family
ID=17245156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25300493A Expired - Fee Related JP2697576B2 (en) | 1993-10-08 | 1993-10-08 | Rain gutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2697576B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6211422B2 (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2017-10-11 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Firewood unit |
| JP7143203B2 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2022-09-28 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Roofs and roof structures |
-
1993
- 1993-10-08 JP JP25300493A patent/JP2697576B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07102703A (en) | 1995-04-18 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |