JP2614655B2 - Home elevator - Google Patents
Home elevatorInfo
- Publication number
- JP2614655B2 JP2614655B2 JP1095254A JP9525489A JP2614655B2 JP 2614655 B2 JP2614655 B2 JP 2614655B2 JP 1095254 A JP1095254 A JP 1095254A JP 9525489 A JP9525489 A JP 9525489A JP 2614655 B2 JP2614655 B2 JP 2614655B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- car
- floor
- return
- home elevator
- return operation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、個人住宅に用いられるホームエレベータに
関する。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a home elevator used for a private house.
近時、住宅難のため、2世代、3世代が同一家屋に住
むことが推奨され、2階建や3階建の個人住宅が増加し
ている。そして、この個人用住宅においては、階段を老
人が登り降りするのが危険であるということから、老人
用居室は1階に設けられていた。しかし、1階は日当り
が悪いとか見晴らしが悪い等の理由で、老人用居室を2
階や3階の上階に設けることが提案され、その安全確保
のため、例えば実開昭62−26370号公報に示すようなホ
ームエレベータを据付ることが推奨され一部実用されて
いる。Recently, due to housing difficulties, it is recommended that two generations and three generations live in the same house, and two-story and three-story private houses are increasing. In this private house, the elderly's room is provided on the first floor because it is dangerous for the elderly to go up and down the stairs. However, on the first floor, there are two rooms for the elderly due to poor sunshine and poor view.
It has been proposed to provide a home elevator on the third floor or on the third floor, and it is recommended to install a home elevator as shown in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 62-26370, for example, in order to ensure the safety, and some of them are practically used.
上記提案されたホームエレベータは、走行速度が5〜
12m/minと極めて遅い速度で走行し、基準階である1階
から乗り込んで3階まで行くのに45秒〜1分位かかる。The proposed home elevator has a traveling speed of 5 to 5.
It travels at an extremely slow speed of 12m / min, and it takes 45 seconds to 1 minute to get from the base floor, the first floor, to the third floor.
このため、例えば、利用者が主婦で、乗り込んで出発
後、ガスのつけ忘れを思い出してもすぐに戻ることがで
きないという問題があつた。又、利用者が老人でも同様
の問題があつた。For this reason, for example, there is a problem in that a user is a housewife and, after getting on and departing, cannot return immediately even if he forgets to apply gas. In addition, even if the user is an elderly person, there is a similar problem.
本発明の目的は、エレベータ利用者が、かご運行直後
に忘れ物に気付いた場合、すぐに基準階に戻すことので
きるホームエレベータを提供するにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a home elevator that can immediately return to a reference floor when an elevator user notices a lost article immediately after operating a car.
上記目的は、2階建以上の住宅に、昇降路と、この昇
降路内を上下動するかごとを備えたホームエレベータに
おいて、前記かご内に設けられる呼び釦の操作による行
先階の登録に応じて前記かごを出発させ、行先階に到着
するまでの間で前記かごの移動を停止させ、停止後所定
の基準階に前記かごを戻す制御をおこなう戻し運転回路
と、この戻し運転回路を作動させる戻し操作手段とを備
えるとともに、前記戻し操作手段をかご内に設けたこと
により達成される。The above object is to provide a home elevator having a hoistway and a car moving up and down in the hoistway in a two-story or more house, according to registration of a destination floor by operating a call button provided in the car. The car is departed and stops moving until the car arrives at the destination floor, and a return operation circuit for controlling the car to return to the predetermined reference floor after the stop, and to operate the return operation circuit This is achieved by providing a return operation means and providing the return operation means in the car.
かご内に設けられる呼び釦の操作による行先階の登録
に応じてかごが基準階を出発した後、かごに乗つている
利用者が所定の基準階における用事を思い出し、基準階
に直ぐに戻りたいというような場合には、かご内の戻し
操作手段を利用者が操作して戻し運転回路を作動させる
ことがおこなわれる。これにより、戻し運転回路が作動
して、かごの移動が停止し、基準階に向かつて走行を始
め、基準階に至つたときかごは停止する。したがつて、
かごの利用者は基準階でかごから降り、済ませ忘れた用
事を果たすことができる。After the car departs from the reference floor in response to the registration of the destination floor by operating the call button provided in the car, the user on the car remembers the business on the predetermined reference floor and wants to return to the reference floor immediately. In such a case, the user operates the return operation means in the car to operate the return operation circuit. As a result, the return operation circuit is activated, the movement of the car is stopped, the vehicle starts traveling toward the reference floor, and the car stops when the car reaches the reference floor. Therefore,
The user of the car can get out of the car on the reference floor and perform a task that has been forgotten.
このように、かごが行先階に向かつて走行し始めた場
合でも即座に基準階までかごを戻すことができる。In this way, even when the car starts traveling to the destination floor, the car can be immediately returned to the reference floor.
以下、本発明のホームエレベータを一実施例の図に基
づいて説明する。Hereinafter, a home elevator according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings of one embodiment.
第1図はホームエレベータの全体構成を示す縦断面
図、第2図は第1図のホームエレベータを設置した個人
住宅を示す斜視図、第3図は第1図のホームエレベータ
に備えられるかごの操作を説明する電気回路図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the overall configuration of a home elevator, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a private house in which the home elevator of FIG. 1 is installed, and FIG. 3 is a view of a car provided in the home elevator of FIG. It is an electric circuit diagram explaining operation.
第1図、第2図において、1は個人住宅で、例えば1
階階床11、2階階床12、3階階床13、玄関14を有する3
階建の住宅である。2はこの個人住宅1の外壁コーナ部
に立設された昇降路、3aは昇降路2の地下に埋設された
シリンダ3b内への油の供給、排出により上下動するプラ
ンジヤ、4はプランジヤ3aの上端に支持されて昇降路2
内を上下動するかご、5はかご4に設けられる展望窓、
6は昇降路2に備えられる透明窓で、かご4内の乗客が
展望窓5および透明窓6を介し個人住宅1の外部を展望
できる構成となつている。7はかご4に設けられた運転
盤で、この運転盤7にはかご呼び釦8とかご4を昇降路
2の任意の位置で停止させ、リターンさせるリターン釦
(戻し操作手段)9〔以下、単に「リターン釦9」とい
う。〕が設けられている。また、10は階床11〜13のそれ
ぞれに設置される乗場扉である。そして、第3図におい
て、15はかご4内のリターン釦9を押圧することに伴つ
て励磁され、かご4を停止させる停止リレー、15a1,15a
2,15a3は停止リレー15の常開接点、16は基準階呼び登録
リレー、18bは基準階床を検出する基準階床検出用の常
閉接点、16aは基準階呼び登録リレー16の常開接点、17
は停止リレー15が励磁されて常開接点15a2,15a3が閉じ
ているときに、励磁される停止解除時限リレー、17bは
停止解除時限リレー17の常閉接点である。1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a private house, for example, 1
3 floors with 11 floors, 2 floors 12, 3 floors 13 and entrance 14
It is a multi-storey house. Reference numeral 2 denotes a hoistway erected at the outer wall corner of the private house 1, 3a denotes a plunger which moves up and down by supply and discharge of oil into a cylinder 3b buried under the hoistway 2, and 4 denotes a plunger 3a. Hoistway 2 supported at the upper end
A car that moves up and down inside, 5 is an observation window provided in car 4,
Reference numeral 6 denotes a transparent window provided in the hoistway 2, and is configured so that a passenger in the car 4 can view the outside of the private house 1 through the observation window 5 and the transparent window 6. Reference numeral 7 denotes an operation panel provided on the car 4. The operation panel 7 has a car call button 8 and a return button (return operation means) 9 for stopping the car 4 at an arbitrary position on the hoistway 2 and returning the car 4 (return operation means). Simply referred to as “return button 9”. ] Is provided. Reference numeral 10 denotes a landing door installed on each of the floors 11 to 13. In FIG. 3, 15 is a stop relay which is excited when the return button 9 in the car 4 is pressed to stop the car 4, and 15a 1 , 15a
2 , 15 a 3 are normally open contacts of the stop relay 15, 16 are reference floor call registration relays, 18 b are normally closed contacts for detecting the reference floor to detect the reference floor, and 16 a are normally open contact of the reference floor call registration relay 16. Contacts, 17
When it is closed the normally open contact 15a 2, 15a 3 is energized stop relay 15, energized by stop cancellation timed relay, 17b is a normally closed contact of the stop cancellation timed relay 17.
しかして今、基準階が1階にあり、利用客が1階から
かご4内に乗り込み、通常通り運転盤7の呼び釦8を操
作し、所定の階床へと運行を開始したとする。この運行
途中でガス栓の切るのを忘れたことを思い出しすぐに戻
りたい場合、リターン釦9を押圧する。このリターン釦
9の押圧により(+)−9−17b−15−(−)の回路が
構成され、停止リレー15が励磁し、かご4の運行を停止
する。一方、この停止リレー15の励磁により、接点15a1
が閉じ、自己保持回路が構成されると共に、接点15a2も
閉じ、(+)−15a2−18b−16−(−)の回路が構成さ
れる。この回路構成により、基準階呼び登録リレー16が
励磁され、かご4は基準階へと運行する条件が整う。他
方、接点15a3の閉じ動作により(+)−15a2−15a3−17
−(−)の回路が構成され、停止解除時限リレー17が励
磁され、このリレー17の励磁により接点17bが開き、停
止リレー15の励磁を消磁する。この停止リレー15の消磁
をまつて、かご4は基準階へと運行を開始し、1階の基
準階へ到着する。この基準階にかご4が到着すると接点
18bが開き、登録リレー16は消磁する。この登録リレー1
6の消磁により自己保持接点16aが開き、すべてのリレー
が消磁して元の状態へと戻る。Now, it is assumed that the reference floor is on the first floor, and the user gets into the car 4 from the first floor, operates the call button 8 of the operation panel 7 as usual, and starts operation to the predetermined floor. If the user forgets to turn off the gas tap during the operation and wants to return immediately, he presses the return button 9. By pressing the return button 9, a circuit of (+)-9-17b-15-(-) is formed, the stop relay 15 is excited, and the operation of the car 4 is stopped. On the other hand, the excitation of the stop relay 15 causes the contacts 15a 1
Closed, with self-holding circuit is formed, the contacts 15a 2 is also closed, (+) - 15a 2 -18b -16 - (-) circuit is constituted. With this circuit configuration, the reference floor call registration relay 16 is excited, and the condition for the car 4 to operate to the reference floor is established. On the other hand, by the closing operation of the contacts 15a 3 (+) - 15a 2 -15a 3 -17
The circuit of-(-) is configured, the stop release time relay 17 is excited, and the excitation of the relay 17 opens the contact 17b to demagnetize the stop relay 15. With the demagnetization of the stop relay 15, the car 4 starts operating to the reference floor and arrives at the first reference floor. Contact point when car 4 arrives at this reference floor
18b is opened and the registration relay 16 is demagnetized. This registration relay 1
The self-holding contact 16a is opened by the demagnetization of step 6, and all the relays are demagnetized and return to the original state.
かご4が基準階に復帰したことにより、ガス栓の切る
のを忘れた家人はすぐに戻り、所定の作業を行なうこと
ができる。When the car 4 returns to the reference floor, the householder who has forgotten to turn off the gas cock can return immediately and perform a predetermined operation.
以上のように、かご4の運行開始後、忘れ物に気付い
た場合、即刻基準階へと戻ることができる。As described above, after the operation of the car 4 is started, if the player notices a lost item, the user can immediately return to the reference floor.
尚、この例では基準階を1階としたが、基準階は任意
に設定することができる。In this example, the reference floor is the first floor, but the reference floor can be set arbitrarily.
本発明によれば、かごの運行途中でも、基準階に戻る
ことができ、利用者が忘れた用事をスピーデイに果たせ
ることができる。ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it can return to a reference | standard floor even during the operation of a car, and can carry out the business which the user forgot quickly.
第1図は本発明の一実施例のホームエレベータの全体構
成を示す縦断面図、第2図は第1図のホームエレベータ
を設置した個人住宅を示す斜視図、第3図は第1図のホ
ームエレベータに備えられるかごの操作を説明する電気
回路図である。 1……個人住宅、2……昇降路、3a……プランジヤ、3b
……シリンダ、4……かご、5……展望窓、6……透明
窓、7……運転盤、8……かご呼び釦、9……リターン
釦(戻し操作手段)、10……乗場扉、11……1階階床、
12……2階階床、13……3階階床、14……玄関、15……
停止リレー(戻し運転回路)、16……基準階呼び登録リ
レー(戻し運転回路)、17……停止解除時限リレー(戻
し運転回路)、18b……基準階床検出用の常閉接点(戻
し運転回路)。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the overall configuration of a home elevator according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a private house in which the home elevator of FIG. 1 is installed, and FIG. It is an electric circuit diagram explaining operation of the car provided in the home elevator. 1 ... private house 2 ... hoistway 3a ... plungeah 3b
...... Cylinder, 4 ... Cage, 5 ... View window, 6 ... Transparent window, 7 ... Operation panel, 8 ... Car call button, 9 ... Return button (return operation means), 10 ... Door door , 11 ... 1st floor,
12 ... 2nd floor, 13 ... 3rd floor, 14 ... entrance, 15 ...
Stop relay (return operation circuit), 16: Reference floor call registration relay (return operation circuit), 17: Stop release timed relay (return operation circuit), 18b: Normally closed contact for reference floor detection (return operation) circuit).
Claims (1)
路内を上下動するかごとを備えたホームエレベータにお
いて、 前記かご内に設けられる呼び釦の操作による行先階の登
録に応じて前記かごを出発させ、行先階に到着するまで
の間で前記かごの移動を停止させ、停止後所定の基準階
に前記かごを戻す制御をおこなう戻し運転回路と、 この戻し運転回路を作動させる戻し操作手段とを備える
とともに、 前記戻し操作手段をかご内に設けたことを特徴とするホ
ームエレベータ。1. A home elevator having a hoistway and a car moving up and down in the hoistway in a house having two or more floors, wherein a destination floor is registered by operating a call button provided in the car. A return operation circuit that controls the car to stop moving until the car departs and arrives at the destination floor, and returns the car to a predetermined reference floor after the stop; and operates the return operation circuit. A home elevator, comprising: return operation means for causing the return operation means to be provided in a car.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1095254A JP2614655B2 (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1989-04-17 | Home elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1095254A JP2614655B2 (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1989-04-17 | Home elevator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02276778A JPH02276778A (en) | 1990-11-13 |
JP2614655B2 true JP2614655B2 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
Family
ID=14132626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1095254A Expired - Lifetime JP2614655B2 (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1989-04-17 | Home elevator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2614655B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5131446A (en) * | 1974-09-11 | 1976-03-17 | Hitachi Ltd | |
JPS61142768U (en) * | 1985-02-22 | 1986-09-03 | ||
JPS62161157U (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1987-10-13 |
-
1989
- 1989-04-17 JP JP1095254A patent/JP2614655B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02276778A (en) | 1990-11-13 |
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