JP2606221Y2 - Hinge - Google Patents
HingeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2606221Y2 JP2606221Y2 JP1993076637U JP7663793U JP2606221Y2 JP 2606221 Y2 JP2606221 Y2 JP 2606221Y2 JP 1993076637 U JP1993076637 U JP 1993076637U JP 7663793 U JP7663793 U JP 7663793U JP 2606221 Y2 JP2606221 Y2 JP 2606221Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mounting plate
- cover body
- eccentric shaft
- fitted
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Hinges (AREA)
- Hinge Accessories (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この考案は、出入口、収納部等に
吊込むドアの建付けを微調整できる蝶番に関するもので
ある。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hinge capable of finely adjusting the installation of a door to be suspended in an entrance, a storage section, or the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に片開き又は両開きドアは蝶番によ
って開閉可能に吊込むが、適切な間隙を持たせないと、
ドアがサッシ枠又は対向するドアとの嵌め合わせができ
なかったり、一部が引掛ったりする場合がある。このよ
うな場合、従来は一旦ねじで固定した蝶番の取付板をサ
ッシ枠又はドアから取外し、堀込部を切削し直し或いは
板状スペーサを喰え込ませてドアを付け直す等の煩瑣な
作業が行われていた。さらにこのように調整した後も使
用中にドアが、その重量等によって垂れ下ったりして建
付けにガタを生ずるようになることもある。この様なこ
とから、これを解決する先行技術としてドア吊込みの
際、蝶番に偏心軸体の調整機構を設け、これを微調整し
てドアに適切な間隙を持たせて円滑に開閉できるように
した蝶番が知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a single or double door is hung by a hinge so that it can be opened and closed.
The door may not be fitted with the sash frame or the opposing door, or a part of the door may be caught. In such a case, conventionally, a complicated work such as removing the hinge mounting plate once fixed with screws from the sash frame or the door and cutting the dug portion again or biting the plate-like spacer and reattaching the door is performed. Had been Furthermore, even after such adjustment, the door may hang down during use due to its weight or the like, which may cause looseness in installation. Therefore, as a prior art to solve this problem, when the door is hung, the hinge is provided with an adjusting mechanism for the eccentric shaft, and this is finely adjusted so that the door has an appropriate gap so that the door can be smoothly opened and closed. Known hinges are known.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、調整可
能な蝶番は微調整する偏心軸体の調整機構の各部材が露
出状態であり、塵埃が付着し易く或いは錆付いて調整不
能となるばかりでなく、外観を損なうものであった。However, the adjustable hinge does not only make the adjustment mechanism of the eccentric shaft to be finely adjusted exposed, so that dust easily adheres or becomes rusted and cannot be adjusted. The appearance was impaired.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に係る考案の蝶
番は、下部取付板の嵌合筒に調整可能に嵌合した偏心軸
体の上端部に回動溝を凹設し、上部取付板の嵌合筒に軸
受体を嵌合し、偏心軸体と軸受体を連結軸で連結し、有
蓋円筒状のカバー体の下端部内面に突条を突設し、カバ
ー体を嵌合筒に被嵌してカバー体の突条を偏心軸体の回
動溝に回転可能に嵌着することを特徴とする。請求項2
に係る考案の蝶番は、上部取付板の嵌合筒に偏心軸体を
調整可能に嵌合し、嵌合筒の下端部に回動溝を凹設し、
下部取付板に軸受体を設け、偏心軸体と軸受体を連結軸
で連結し、有底円筒状のカバー体の上端部内面に突条を
突設し、カバー体を軸受体に被嵌してカバー体の突条を
嵌合筒の回動溝に回動可能に嵌着することを特徴とす
る。In the hinge according to the first aspect of the present invention, a pivot groove is formed in an upper end portion of an eccentric shaft body adjustably fitted to a fitting cylinder of a lower mounting plate, and the upper mounting portion is provided. The bearing body is fitted into the fitting cylinder of the plate, the eccentric shaft body and the bearing body are connected by the connecting shaft, and a ridge is provided on the inner surface of the lower end of the covered cylindrical cover body. And the protrusion of the cover body is rotatably fitted in the rotation groove of the eccentric shaft body. Claim 2
The hinge of the invention according to the invention, the eccentric shaft body is adjustably fitted to the fitting cylinder of the upper mounting plate, and a rotating groove is recessed at the lower end of the fitting cylinder,
A bearing body is provided on the lower mounting plate, the eccentric shaft body and the bearing body are connected by a connecting shaft, a ridge is projected on the inner surface of the upper end of the bottomed cylindrical cover body, and the cover body is fitted on the bearing body. The protrusion of the cover body is rotatably fitted in the rotation groove of the fitting cylinder.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】この考案の構成を図面に示す実施例について
以下詳細に説明する。この考案の蝶番1は、一対の下部
取付板2と上部取付板3および下部取付板2内に設けら
れた偏心軸体4、上部取付板3内に設けられた軸受体
5、これを連結する連結軸6より構成されている。下部
取付板2は、平板部21に複数のねじ挿入用の孔22を
穿設し、平板部21の内端に中空状の嵌合筒23を形成
すると共に、該嵌合筒23の下端部に固定ねじ挿入孔2
4が螺設されている。上部取付板3は、平板部31に複
数のねじ挿入用の孔32を穿設し、平板部31の内端に
中空状の嵌合筒33が形成されている。偏心軸体4は偏
心位置に連結軸嵌入孔41が穿設され、上端にフランジ
部42が突設されて、該フランジ部42にリング状の回
動溝43が凹設されている。また下端部外周面にリング
状の固定溝44が凹設され、下端面に操作用工具を挿入
しうる操作角溝45が凹設されている。軸受体5は、有
蓋円筒状で連結軸嵌入孔51を有するものである。そし
て上記下部取付板2と上部取付板3を連結組立てるに
は、下部取付板2の嵌合筒23に上方から偏心軸体4を
挿入してフランジ部42に当接させ、嵌合筒23内で回
転可能とし、嵌合筒23に螺設した固定ねじ挿入孔24
より、ねじ7を偏心軸体4の固定溝44に螺入して偏心
軸体4を固定すると共に、該偏心軸体4の偏心位置に穿
設されている連結軸嵌入孔41に連結軸6を嵌挿立設
し、一方上部取付板3の嵌合筒33に軸受体5を嵌入固
定し、該軸受体5の連結軸嵌入孔51にワッシャー8を
介装して連結軸6を回転可能に嵌合して下部取付板2と
上部取付板3を連結組立てる。この考案はこのように構
成した蝶番1に、カバー体9を取付けるものである。カ
バー体9は有蓋円筒状であって、縦方向にスリット91
が下端より切込まれている。又下端部内面に欠円状の突
条92が突設されている。そしてこのカバー体9は上部
取付板3の嵌合筒33を上方から被せるようにしてスリ
ット91を上部取付板3に挟み込んで挿入し、下端部の
突条92を下部取付板2の嵌合筒23に取付けた偏心軸
体4の回動溝43に回転可能に嵌合することで、上部取
付板3の嵌合筒33内の軸受体5から下部取付板2に亘
って完全に覆うものである。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention; The hinge 1 of the present invention has a pair of a lower mounting plate 2 and an upper mounting plate 3, an eccentric shaft 4 provided in the lower mounting plate 2, a bearing 5 provided in the upper mounting plate 3, and connects them. The connecting shaft 6 is provided. The lower mounting plate 2 has a plurality of screw insertion holes 22 formed in the flat plate portion 21 to form a hollow fitting tube 23 at an inner end of the flat plate portion 21, and a lower end portion of the fitting tube 23. Fixing screw insertion hole 2
4 is screwed. The upper mounting plate 3 has a plurality of screw insertion holes 32 formed in the flat plate portion 31, and a hollow fitting cylinder 33 is formed at an inner end of the flat plate portion 31. The eccentric shaft body 4 has a connection shaft insertion hole 41 formed at an eccentric position, a flange portion 42 protruding from an upper end, and a ring-shaped rotating groove 43 formed in the flange portion 42. A ring-shaped fixing groove 44 is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the lower end, and an operation angle groove 45 into which an operation tool can be inserted is formed in the lower end surface. The bearing body 5 has a closed cylindrical shape and a connection shaft fitting hole 51. To connect and assemble the lower mounting plate 2 and the upper mounting plate 3, the eccentric shaft 4 is inserted into the fitting tube 23 of the lower mounting plate 2 from above and is brought into contact with the flange portion 42. And a fixing screw insertion hole 24 screwed into the fitting tube 23.
The screw 7 is screwed into the fixing groove 44 of the eccentric shaft 4 to fix the eccentric shaft 4, and the connecting shaft 6 is inserted into the connecting shaft fitting hole 41 formed at the eccentric position of the eccentric shaft 4. The bearing body 5 is fitted and fixed in the fitting cylinder 33 of the upper mounting plate 3, and the connecting shaft 6 can be rotated by interposing the washer 8 in the connecting shaft fitting hole 51 of the bearing body 5. And the lower mounting plate 2 and the upper mounting plate 3 are connected and assembled. In the present invention, the cover 9 is attached to the hinge 1 configured as described above. The cover 9 has a cylindrical shape with a cover, and has a slit 91 in the longitudinal direction.
Is cut from the lower end. In addition, a cut-out ridge 92 is protruded from the inner surface of the lower end. The cover body 9 is inserted with the slit 91 sandwiched between the upper mounting plate 3 and the fitting tube 33 of the upper mounting plate 3 so as to cover the fitting cylinder 33 from above. By rotatably fitting in the rotating groove 43 of the eccentric shaft 4 attached to the bearing 23, the bearing 5 completely covers from the bearing 5 in the fitting cylinder 33 of the upper mounting plate 3 to the lower mounting plate 2. is there.
【0006】このように構成されているので、ドアAの
一側上下部分に夫々上部取付板3の平板部31を当接し
て孔32にねじを挿込んでドアAに上部取付板3を締着
し、一方サッシ枠の竪枠Bの上下部分に下部取付板2の
平板部21を当接して孔22にねじを挿込んで竪枠Bに
下部取付板2を締着して、ドアAを上下部分でサッシ枠
の竪枠Bに吊込む。その際、ドアAの調整はドアAを閉
じた状態にして、偏心軸体4の操作角溝45に操作用工
具を挿入して偏心軸体4を回動させることによって連結
軸6の位置を調節し、これに回転可能に嵌合する軸受体
5の回転中心位置を調整してドアAの開閉が円滑に作動
するように適切な間隙に調整した後、下部取付板2の嵌
合筒23の固定ねじ挿入孔24より偏心軸体4の固定溝
44にねじ7を螺入して偏心軸体4を調整位置に固定す
る。このようにして、ドアAとサッシ枠の竪枠Bに取付
けられたこの考案の蝶番1は、ドアAの開閉操作に際し
て、下部取付板2の嵌合筒23に対して上部取付板3の
嵌合筒33および軸受体5が偏心状態で回転してもカバ
ー体9によって覆われているので、外観を損なうことが
ない。また回転に際してカバー体9は下端部の突条92
が下部取付板2の嵌合筒23内の偏心軸体4に形成され
た回動溝43に回転可能に嵌合しているので、円滑に回
転して離脱することがない。With this construction, the flat plate portion 31 of the upper mounting plate 3 is brought into contact with the upper and lower portions of one side of the door A, and a screw is inserted into the hole 32 to fasten the upper mounting plate 3 to the door A. On the other hand, the flat plate portion 21 of the lower mounting plate 2 is brought into contact with the upper and lower portions of the vertical frame B of the sash frame, and a screw is inserted into the hole 22 to fasten the lower mounting plate 2 to the vertical frame B. At the top and bottom of the sash frame. At this time, the door A is adjusted by closing the door A, inserting an operating tool into the operation angle groove 45 of the eccentric shaft 4 and rotating the eccentric shaft 4, thereby changing the position of the connecting shaft 6. After adjusting the position of the center of rotation of the bearing body 5 rotatably fitted thereto and adjusting it to an appropriate gap so that opening and closing of the door A operates smoothly, the fitting cylinder 23 of the lower mounting plate 2 The screw 7 is screwed into the fixing groove 44 of the eccentric shaft 4 from the fixing screw insertion hole 24 to fix the eccentric shaft 4 at the adjustment position. In this manner, the hinge 1 of the present invention mounted on the door A and the vertical frame B of the sash frame allows the upper mounting plate 3 to be fitted to the fitting cylinder 23 of the lower mounting plate 2 when the door A is opened and closed. Even if the joint tube 33 and the bearing body 5 rotate in an eccentric state, they are covered with the cover body 9, so that the appearance is not deteriorated. When rotating, the cover body 9 is provided with a projection 92 at the lower end.
Are rotatably fitted in a rotating groove 43 formed in the eccentric shaft 4 in the fitting cylinder 23 of the lower mounting plate 2, so that they are smoothly rotated and do not come off.
【0007】図4および図5はこの考案の他の実施例で
あって、上記実施例の場合とあたかも上下反転状態に蝶
番1aをドアAとサッシ枠の竪枠Bに取付けたもので、
上部取付板2aと下部取付板3aおよび上部取付板2a
内に設けられた偏心軸体4a、下部取付板3a内に設け
られた軸受体5a、これを連結する連結軸6aより構成
されており、上部取付板2aの嵌合筒21aの下端部は
段落し22aして小径状に形成され、この段落し22a
部分にリング状の回動溝23aが凹設されている。そし
て、カバー体9aは有底円筒状であって、縦方向にスリ
ット91aが上端近くまで切込まれ、その上部に係止片
部92aを形成して内面に欠円状の突条93aが突設さ
れている。そしてこのカバー体9aは係止片部92aを
弾性に抗して僅かに拡開してそのスリット91を下部取
付板3aの平板部32aに挟み込むようにして嵌合筒3
1aを下方から被せた後、係止片部92aの突条93a
を上部取付板2aの嵌合筒21aの段落し22aに凹設
されている回動溝23aに回転自在に弾撥嵌合する。な
お、これによるカバー体9aの作用効果は前の実施例の
ものと同様である。FIGS. 4 and 5 show another embodiment of the present invention, in which a hinge 1a is attached to a door A and a vertical frame B of a sash frame as if the hinge 1a were turned upside down.
Upper mounting plate 2a, lower mounting plate 3a, and upper mounting plate 2a
An eccentric shaft 4a provided in the inside, a bearing 5a provided in the lower mounting plate 3a, and a connecting shaft 6a connecting the bearings 5a, and a lower end of the fitting cylinder 21a of the upper mounting plate 2a is a paragraph. 22a is formed into a small diameter shape.
A ring-shaped rotating groove 23a is recessed at the portion. The cover 9a has a cylindrical shape with a bottom, and a slit 91a is cut in the vertical direction to near the upper end, a locking piece 92a is formed on the upper end thereof, and a partially-circular ridge 93a projects on the inner surface. Has been established. The cover body 9a slightly expands the locking piece portion 92a against elasticity, and sandwiches the slit 91 between the flat plate portion 32a of the lower mounting plate 3a.
1a from below, and projecting ridges 93a of the locking pieces 92a.
Is rotatably and resiliently fitted into a rotating groove 23a recessed in the step 22a of the fitting cylinder 21a of the upper mounting plate 2a. The effect of the cover 9a is the same as that of the previous embodiment.
【0008】[0008]
【考案の効果】請求項1に係る考案は、円筒状のカバー
体9の下端部内面に突条92を突設し、その突条92を
偏心軸体4に凹設した回動溝43に回転可能に嵌着した
ので、カバー体9が回動溝43から離脱するおそれはな
い。請求項2に係る考案は、円筒状のカバー体9aの上
端部内面に突条93aを突設し、その突条93aを嵌合
筒21aに凹設した回動溝23aに回転可能に嵌着した
ので、カバー体9aが回動溝23aから離脱するおそれ
はない。According to the first aspect of the present invention, a projecting ridge 92 is provided on the inner surface of the lower end portion of the cylindrical cover body 9, and the projecting ridge 92 is formed in the rotating groove 43 recessed in the eccentric shaft 4. Since the cover body 9 is rotatably fitted, there is no possibility that the cover body 9 is detached from the rotation groove 43. According to the second aspect of the present invention, a ridge 93a is protruded from the inner surface of the upper end portion of the cylindrical cover body 9a, and the ridge 93a is rotatably fitted to the rotary groove 23a formed in the fitting cylinder 21a. Therefore, there is no possibility that the cover body 9a may be detached from the rotation groove 23a.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図1】この考案の縦断側面図FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the invention.
【図2】同じくこの考案の横断平面図FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional plan view of the present invention.
【図3】同じくこの考案のカバー体の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cover body of the present invention.
【図4】この考案の他の実施例の縦断側面図FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional side view of another embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】同じくこの考案の他の実施例のカバー体の斜視
図FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a cover body according to another embodiment of the present invention.
1 蝶番 2,3a 下部取付板 23 嵌合筒 3,2a 上部取付板 33,21a 嵌合筒 4,4a 偏心軸体 41 連結軸嵌入孔 43,23a 回動溝 44 固定溝 45 操作角溝 5 軸受体 51 連結軸嵌入孔 6,6a 連結軸 9,9a カバー体 91 スリット 92,93a 突条 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Hinge 2, 3a Lower mounting plate 23 Fitting cylinder 3, 2a Upper mounting plate 33, 21a Fitting cylinder 4, 4a Eccentric shaft 41 Connecting shaft fitting hole 43, 23a Rotating groove 44 Fixed groove 45 Operating angle groove 5 Bearing Body 51 Connection shaft insertion hole 6, 6a Connection shaft 9, 9a Cover body 91 Slit 92, 93a Ridge
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E05D 5/14 E05D 7/04 E05D 11/00 Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E05D 5/14 E05D 7/04 E05D 11/00
Claims (2)
整可能に嵌合した偏心軸体(4)の上端部に回動溝(4
3)を凹設し、上部取付板(3)の嵌合筒(33)に軸
受体(5)を嵌合し、偏心軸体(4)と軸受体(5)を
連結軸(6)で連結し、有蓋円筒状のカバー体(9)の
下端部内面に突条(92)を突設し、カバー体(9)を
嵌合筒(33)に被嵌してカバー体(9)の突条(9
2)を偏心軸体(4)の回動溝(43)に回転可能に嵌
着することを特徴とする蝶番。An eccentric shaft (4), which is adjustably fitted to a fitting cylinder (23) of a lower mounting plate (2), has a pivot groove (4) formed at an upper end thereof.
3) is recessed, the bearing (5) is fitted to the fitting cylinder (33) of the upper mounting plate (3), and the eccentric shaft (4) and the bearing (5) are connected by the connecting shaft (6). The cover body (9) is connected, a ridge (92) is protruded from the inner surface of the lower end of the cover body (9) with a cover, and the cover body (9) is fitted to the fitting cylinder (33) to form the cover body (9). Ridge (9
2) A hinge characterized in that the hinge is rotatably fitted in the rotation groove (43) of the eccentric shaft (4).
に偏心軸体(4a)を調整可能に嵌合し、嵌合筒(21
a)の下端部に回動溝(23a)を凹設し、下部取付板
(3a)に軸受体(5a)を設け、偏心軸体(4a)と
軸受体(5a)を連結軸(6a)で連結し、有底円筒状
のカバー体(9a)の上端部内面に突条(93a)を突
設し、カバー体(9a)を軸受体(5a)に被嵌してカ
バー体(9a)の突条(93a)を嵌合筒(21a)の
回動溝(23a)に回転可能に嵌着することを特徴とす
る蝶番。2. A fitting tube (21a) for an upper mounting plate (2a).
The eccentric shaft (4a) is adjustably fitted to the fitting tube (21).
A rotary groove (23a) is recessed at the lower end of (a), a bearing (5a) is provided on the lower mounting plate (3a), and the eccentric shaft (4a) and the bearing (5a) are connected to the connecting shaft (6a). And a projection (93a) is projected from the inner surface of the upper end of the cylindrical cover body (9a) with a bottom, and the cover body (9a) is fitted to the bearing body (5a) to cover the cover body (9a). A hinge (93a) rotatably fitted in a rotation groove (23a) of a fitting cylinder (21a).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1993076637U JP2606221Y2 (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1993-12-31 | Hinge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1993076637U JP2606221Y2 (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1993-12-31 | Hinge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0743478U JPH0743478U (en) | 1995-08-22 |
JP2606221Y2 true JP2606221Y2 (en) | 2000-10-10 |
Family
ID=13610899
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1993076637U Expired - Fee Related JP2606221Y2 (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1993-12-31 | Hinge |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2606221Y2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-12-31 JP JP1993076637U patent/JP2606221Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0743478U (en) | 1995-08-22 |
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