JP2590086Y2 - Ceiling frame - Google Patents

Ceiling frame

Info

Publication number
JP2590086Y2
JP2590086Y2 JP1993015613U JP1561393U JP2590086Y2 JP 2590086 Y2 JP2590086 Y2 JP 2590086Y2 JP 1993015613 U JP1993015613 U JP 1993015613U JP 1561393 U JP1561393 U JP 1561393U JP 2590086 Y2 JP2590086 Y2 JP 2590086Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lattice
columns
grid
metal
struts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP1993015613U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0667637U (en
Inventor
道夫 中村
薫 上新
靖公 福原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Nisshin Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nisshin Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nisshin Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Nisshin Steel Co Ltd
Priority to JP1993015613U priority Critical patent/JP2590086Y2/en
Publication of JPH0667637U publication Critical patent/JPH0667637U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2590086Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2590086Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【001】[0101]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、運搬、施工が容易な天
井フレ−ムに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ceiling frame which can be easily transported and constructed.

【002】[0092]

【従来技術】プレハブ住宅の天井は、木製角材を格子状
に組んだフレ−ムを天井の梁に吊り下げて、その周囲を
釘で壁に打ち付けた後、フレ−ムの下に天井板を打ち付
けることにより施工されている。しかし、木製天井フレ
−ムは、製造が繁雑で、価格も高くなり、また、木材資
源の保存運動の高まりから、最近では、金属製天井フレ
−ムの採用が検討されている。
2. Description of the Related Art The ceiling of a prefabricated house is constructed by suspending a frame made of wooden squares in a lattice shape on a beam of the ceiling, nailing the periphery of the frame with a nail, and then mounting a ceiling plate under the frame. It is constructed by striking. However, the use of metal ceiling frames has recently been considered due to the complexity of manufacturing and the high price of wooden ceiling frames, and the increasing movement of conservation of timber resources.

【003】しかしながら、溝型鋼を用いて金属製フレ−
ムを従来の木製のように格子状に組立るのには、組立に
多数の接続部材を必要とするので、接続部材の作製やフ
レ−ムへの組立が繁雑になるという問題があった。
However, a metal frame using a channel steel is used.
In order to assemble a frame in a lattice shape like a conventional wood, a large number of connecting members are required for assembling, so that there has been a problem that the production of the connecting members and the assembling into a frame become complicated.

【004】[0093]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】本考案は、かかる点に
鑑み、接続部材を使用せず作製できる金属製天井フレ−
ムを提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and has been made in consideration of the above circumstances.
It provides a system.

【005】[0056]

【課題を解決するための手段】本考案は、同じ長さの2
本の金属製支柱を平行に配置して、両支柱を複数の金属
製桟で連結するとともに、一方の支柱の対向方向外側面
を平坦にし、他方の支柱の対向方向外側面に長さ方向に
伸長した凹条を形成した第1格子と、該第1格子の支柱
と同じ長さの2本の金属製支柱を平行に配置して、両支
柱を複数の金属製桟で連結するとともに、各支柱の対向
方向外側面にそれぞれ長さ方向に伸長した凸条と凹条を
形成した第2格子と、前記第1格子の支柱と同じ長さの
2本の金属製支柱を平行に配置して、両支柱を複数の金
属製桟で連結するとともに、一方の支柱の対向方向外側
面を平坦にし、他方の支柱の対向方向外側面に長さ方向
に伸長した凸条を形成した第3格子と、前記各格子の支
柱より広い幅の溝を有する2本の金属製のガイドレ−ル
とから構成されていて、各格子の支柱に形成した凹条、
凸条はガイドレ−ルに差し込んだとき相互に係合可能に
した。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides two identical lengths.
The metal columns of the book are arranged in parallel, and both columns are connected by a plurality of metal bars, and the outer surface in the opposite direction of one column is flattened, and the outer surface in the opposite direction of the other column is longitudinally A first lattice formed with an elongated concave streak and two metal columns having the same length as the columns of the first lattice are arranged in parallel, and both columns are connected by a plurality of metal bars. A second lattice having ridges and concave stripes extending in the length direction respectively formed on opposing outer surfaces of the columns, and two metal columns having the same length as the columns of the first lattice are arranged in parallel. A third lattice connecting both columns with a plurality of metal bars, flattening an outer surface of the opposite column in the opposite direction, and forming a ridge extending in a length direction on an outer surface of the other column in the opposite direction. And two metal guide rails having grooves wider than the columns of each lattice. Te, and into pillars of each lattice concave,
The ridges can be engaged with each other when inserted into the guide rail.

【006】[0086]

【作用】2本のガイドレ−ルは、溝が対向した状態で平
行かつ水平になるように天井の梁に吊り下げるか、内壁
の上に固着して、溝底の間隔が各格子の支柱より若干長
くしておく。また、各格子は支柱がガイドレ−ルと直交
するように配置して使用するこの状態で各格子をガイド
レ−ルの間に差し込めば、第1格子の凹条と第2格子の
凸条は嵌合でき、第2格子の凹条と第3格子の凸条も嵌
合できる。この嵌合により隣接する支柱は一体になり、
強度が大きくなる。
The two guide rails are suspended from the ceiling beam or fixed on the inner wall so that the grooves are parallel and horizontal with the grooves facing each other, and the gap between the groove bottoms is smaller than that of each grid column. Keep it slightly longer. In addition, each grid is used with the columns arranged so as to be orthogonal to the guide rail. In this state, if each grid is inserted between the guide rails, the concave stripes of the first lattice and the convex stripes of the second lattice are fitted. The concave stripes of the second lattice and the convex stripes of the third lattice can be fitted together. Adjacent pillars are united by this fitting,
Strength increases.

【007】ガイドレ−ルの差し込みは、第1格子の凹条
支柱側が後方になるようにまず第1格子を差し込み、次
に、第2格子を凸条支柱が前方になるようにして差し込
み、最後に第3格子を凸条支柱側が前方になるように差
し込めば、各格子の凹条、凸条が嵌合して、天井フレ−
ムが形成される。なお、第3格子の平坦支柱側は壁に近
接させなければならないので、第1格子と第3格子との
間隔は第2格子の差し込み枚数により調整する。
When inserting the guide rail, first insert the first lattice so that the concave strut side of the first lattice is rearward, and then insert the second lattice with the convex strut forward. When the third grid is inserted so that the ridge support side is forward, the concave and convex ridges of each grid are fitted, and the ceiling frame is fitted.
Is formed. Since the flat support side of the third grid must be close to the wall, the distance between the first grid and the third grid is adjusted by the number of inserted second grids.

【008】各格子の支柱を連結する桟を支柱に枢着させ
ると、各支柱はその伸長方向の相対位置をずらしたり、
揃えたりすることができる。また、両側支柱は、相対位
置により間隔が狭まくなったり、広がったりする。そこ
で、運搬の際には支柱が密着するように両側支柱の相対
位置をずらすことにより容積を小さくし、施工の際に相
対位置を揃えればよい。支柱と桟の連結がこのように枢
着であっても、支柱は施工の際長さ方向両端面がガイド
レ−ルと接触するので、各格子が変形したりすることが
ない。
When the bar connecting the columns of each lattice is pivotally connected to the columns, the columns are shifted in relative position in the extending direction,
Can be aligned. In addition, the distance between the support columns on both sides becomes narrower or wider depending on the relative position. Therefore, the volume may be reduced by shifting the relative positions of the both-side columns so that the columns are in close contact during transportation, and the relative positions may be aligned during construction. Even if the connection between the strut and the bar is pivotally connected in this way, since the strut has both ends in the longitudinal direction in contact with the guide rails during construction, each lattice is not deformed.

【009】[0099]

【実施例】実施例1 図1から図8は、本考案の天井フレ−ムの実施例を示す
もので、図1、図4の第1格子1は、同じ長さの2本の
支柱2、2aを平行に配置して、両者を平行な同じ寸法
の複数の桟3で連結したものである。支柱2は亜鉛めっ
き鋼板製の山形鋼、支柱2aは同様の材質の溝型鋼で、
後者は対向方向外側中央に凹条4が長さ方向に沿って全
長に形成される。支柱2と2aの高さは図4において同
じになっている。また、桟3も同様の材質の溝型鋼で、
各桟3の両端は同一方向に斜めに切断されている。支柱
2、2aへの桟3の連結は、支柱2、2aの下側辺の上
側にリベットで枢着することによりなされている。
Embodiment 1 FIGS. 1 to 8 show an embodiment of a ceiling frame according to the present invention. The first grating 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 has two columns 2 of the same length. 2a are arranged in parallel, and both are connected by a plurality of parallel bars 3 of the same dimensions. The strut 2 is an angle iron made of galvanized steel sheet, and the strut 2a is a channel steel of the same material.
In the latter case, a concave streak 4 is formed at the center in the outer side in the facing direction to extend the entire length along the length direction. The heights of the columns 2 and 2a are the same in FIG. Also, the bar 3 is a channel steel of the same material,
Both ends of each bar 3 are cut obliquely in the same direction. The connection of the beam 3 to the columns 2, 2a is achieved by rivets pivotally above the lower sides of the columns 2, 2a.

【010】図2、図5の第2格子5も同じ長さの2本の
支柱2b、2cを平行に配置して、両者を平行な複数の
桟3aで連結したものであるが、両支柱2b、2cは第
1格子1の支柱2aと同一寸法の亜鉛めっき鋼板製の溝
型鋼で、支柱2bおよび2cの対向方向外側中央にはそ
れぞれ凸条6および凹条4aが長さ方向に沿って全長に
形成される。支柱2bに形成された凸条6は第1格子1
の凹条4と嵌合できる寸法になっており、桟3aも第1
格子1のものと同一で、支柱2b、2cにリベットで枢
着されている。
The second lattice 5 shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 is also composed of two columns 2b and 2c of the same length arranged in parallel and connected by a plurality of parallel bars 3a. Reference numerals 2b and 2c denote channel steels made of galvanized steel sheet having the same dimensions as the columns 2a of the first lattice 1. At the center of the columns 2b and 2c in the opposite direction, ridges 6 and valleys 4a are respectively provided along the length direction. It is formed over the entire length. The ridge 6 formed on the support 2b is the first grid 1
The dimensions are such that it can fit with the concave streak 4 of the
It is identical to that of the grid 1 and is rivet pivotally attached to the columns 2b, 2c.

【011】図3、図6の第3格子7は、第1格子1の支
柱2、2aと同じ長さの2本の支柱2d、2eを平行に
配置して、両者を平行な複数の桟3bで連結したもので
あるが、支柱2dは第1格子1の支柱2aと同一寸法の
亜鉛めっき鋼板製の溝型鋼、支柱2eは第1格子1の支
柱2と同一寸法の亜鉛めっき鋼板製の山形鋼になってお
り、前者には対向方向外側中央に第2格子5の支柱2c
に形成された凹条4aと嵌合可能な凸条6aが長さ方向
に沿って全長に形成される。桟3bも第1格子1のもの
と同一で、支柱2d、2eにリベットで枢着されてい
る。
The third lattice 7 shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 has two columns 2d and 2e having the same length as the columns 2 and 2a of the first lattice 1 arranged in parallel, and a plurality of parallel columns. 3b, the support 2d is made of a galvanized steel plate having the same dimensions as the support 2a of the first lattice 1, and the support 2e is made of a galvanized steel plate having the same dimensions as the support 2 of the first lattice 1. In the former, the pillar 2c of the second lattice 5 is provided at the center outside in the facing direction.
The convex ridge 6a that can be fitted to the concave ridge 4a formed on the entire length is formed along the length direction. The bar 3b is also the same as that of the first lattice 1, and is pivotally attached to the columns 2d and 2e with rivets.

【012】これらの各格子は、2本の溝型鋼のガイドレ
−ル8を梁に水平に吊り下げるか、内壁の上に固着する
かして、両者の溝底間隔が各格子より若干長くなるよう
にすれば、図7に示すように、ガイドレ−ル8の間に差
し込むことができる。この差し込みは、第1格子1、第
2格子5および第3格子7の順に行うが、第1格子1は
支柱2を、第2格子5は支柱2bを、第3格子7は支柱
2dを先にして差し込む。
In each of these lattices, two grooved steel guide rails 8 are hung horizontally on a beam or fixed on the inner wall, so that the groove bottom interval between them is slightly longer than each lattice. By doing so, as shown in FIG. 7, it can be inserted between the guide rails 8. This insertion is performed in the order of the first grid 1, the second grid 5, and the third grid 7. The first grid 1 is the support 2, the second grid 5 is the support 2b, and the third grid 7 is the support 2d. And insert it.

【013】また、各格子は、一方の支柱を他方の支柱に
対して長さ方向に移動させて、相対位置をずらせば、両
支柱を合わせることができ、幅を狭くできる。例えば、
図2の第2格子において、支柱2cを固定した状態で支
柱2bを左に移動させれば、図8に示すように、支柱2
bと2cを密着させることができ、体積を小さくでき
る。
Further, in each lattice, if one of the columns is moved in the length direction with respect to the other column and the relative position is shifted, both columns can be combined and the width can be reduced. For example,
In the second lattice shown in FIG. 2, if the column 2b is moved to the left while the column 2c is fixed, as shown in FIG.
b and 2c can be brought into close contact, and the volume can be reduced.

【014】実施例2 図9〜図11は、実施例1の第1格子1、第2格子5お
よび第3格子7における桟3〜3aの支柱2a〜2eへ
の連結をリベットの代わりにスポット溶接で固着したも
のである。
Embodiment 2 FIGS. 9 to 11 show that the connection of the bars 3 to 3a to the columns 2a to 2e in the first grid 1, the second grid 5 and the third grid 7 of Embodiment 1 is replaced by spots instead of rivets. It is fixed by welding.

【015】[0151]

【考案の効果】以上のように、本考案の天井フレ−ム
は、組立に接続部材を必要としないので、作製、組立が
容易である。
As described above, the ceiling frame of the present invention does not require a connecting member for assembling, and thus is easy to manufacture and assemble.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】は、本考案に係る天井フレ−ム第1実施例を構
成する第1格子の平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a first lattice constituting a first embodiment of a ceiling frame according to the present invention.

【図2】は、本考案に係る天井フレ−ム第1実施例を構
成する第2格子の平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a second lattice constituting the first embodiment of the ceiling frame according to the present invention.

【図3】は、本考案に係る天井フレ−ム第1実施例を構
成する第3格子の平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a third lattice constituting the first embodiment of the ceiling frame according to the present invention;

【図4】は、図1に示した第1格子の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of the first grating shown in FIG.

【図5】は、図2に示した第2格子の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of the second grating shown in FIG. 2;

【図6】は、図3に示した第3格子の正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of the third grating shown in FIG. 3;

【図7】は、本考案に係る天井フレ−ム第1実施例を構
成するガイドレ−ルの正面図である。
FIG. 7 is a front view of the guide rail constituting the first embodiment of the ceiling frame according to the present invention.

【図8】は、図2の第2格子支柱の相対位置をずらし
て、両支柱を合わせたときの平面図である。
FIG. 8 is a plan view when the two grids are combined by shifting the relative position of the second grid support shown in FIG. 2;

【図9】は、本考案に係る天井フレ−ム第2実施例を構
成する第1格子の平面図である。
FIG. 9 is a plan view of a first grating constituting a second embodiment of the ceiling frame according to the present invention.

【図10】は、本考案に係る天井フレ−ム第2実施例を
構成する第2格子の平面図である。
FIG. 10 is a plan view of a second lattice constituting the second embodiment of the ceiling frame according to the present invention.

【図11】は、本考案に係る天井フレ−ム第2実施例を
構成する第3格子の平面図である。
FIG. 11 is a plan view of a third lattice constituting the second embodiment of the ceiling frame according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…第1格子、2、2a、2b、2c、2d、2e…支
柱、3、3a、3b…桟、4、4a…凹条、5…第2格
子、6、6a…凸条、7…第3格子、8…ガイドレ−
ル、
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... 1st grating | lattice, 2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e ... Support | pillar, 3, 3a, 3b ... Crosspiece, 4 and 4a ... Concave stripe, 5 ... Second lattice, 6, 6a ... Convex stripe, 7 ... 3rd grating, 8 ... guide rail
,

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平3−100250(JP,A) 実開 昭58−72315(JP,U) 実開 昭60−89329(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) E04B 9/04 E04B 9/22──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-3-100250 (JP, A) Japanese Utility Model Application 58-72315 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Application 60-89329 (JP, U) (58) Field (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) E04B 9/04 E04B 9/22

Claims (2)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 【請求項1】 同じ長さの2本の金属製支柱を平行に配
置して、両支柱を複数の金属製桟で連結するとともに、
一方の支柱の対向方向外側面を平坦にし、他方の支柱の
対向方向外側面に長さ方向に伸長した凹条を形成した第
1格子と、該第1格子の支柱と同じ長さの2本の金属製
支柱を平行に配置して、両支柱を複数の金属製桟で連結
するとともに、各支柱の対向方向外側面にそれぞれ長さ
方向に伸長した凸条と凹条を形成した第2格子と、前記
第1格子の支柱と同じ長さの2本の金属製の支柱を平行
に配置して、両支柱を複数の金属製桟で連結するととも
に、一方の支柱の対向方向外側面を平坦にし、他方の支
柱の対向方向外側面に長さ方向に伸長した凸条を形成し
た第3格子と、前記各格子の支柱より広い幅の溝を有す
る2本のガイドレ−ルとから構成されていて、各格子の
支柱に形成した凹条、凸条はガイドレ−ルに差し込んだ
とき相互に係合可能になっていることを特徴とする天井
フレ−ム。
1. Two metal columns having the same length are arranged in parallel, and both columns are connected by a plurality of metal bars.
A first lattice in which the outer surface in the opposite direction of one of the columns is flattened, and a concave strip extending in the length direction is formed on the outer surface in the opposite direction of the other column, and two lattices having the same length as the columns of the first lattice. A second lattice having metal struts arranged in parallel, connecting both struts with a plurality of metal bars, and forming convex and concave strips extending in the length direction on the outer surfaces in the opposite direction of the respective struts. And two metal struts having the same length as the struts of the first lattice are arranged in parallel, and both struts are connected by a plurality of metal bars, and one strut has a flat outer surface in the facing direction. And a third lattice having ridges extending in the longitudinal direction formed on the outer surface of the other column in the facing direction, and two guide rails having grooves wider than the columns of each lattice. The concave and convex stripes formed on the columns of each lattice can engage with each other when inserted into the guide rails. Ceiling, characterized in that it has become in the frame - No.
【請求項2】第1格子、第2格子および第3格子におけ
る各支柱への金属製桟の連結を枢着にしたことを特徴と
する請求項1に記載の天井フレ−ム。
2. The ceiling frame according to claim 1, wherein the connection of the metal bar to each of the columns in the first grid, the second grid and the third grid is pivotally connected.
JP1993015613U 1993-03-08 1993-03-08 Ceiling frame Expired - Fee Related JP2590086Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1993015613U JP2590086Y2 (en) 1993-03-08 1993-03-08 Ceiling frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1993015613U JP2590086Y2 (en) 1993-03-08 1993-03-08 Ceiling frame

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0667637U JPH0667637U (en) 1994-09-22
JP2590086Y2 true JP2590086Y2 (en) 1999-02-10

Family

ID=11893561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1993015613U Expired - Fee Related JP2590086Y2 (en) 1993-03-08 1993-03-08 Ceiling frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2590086Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0667637U (en) 1994-09-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3043408A (en) Metallic framing element
US4121391A (en) Fastening of curtain wall to building and clip therefor
US4548014A (en) Metal joist construction
US4485606A (en) Truss structures constructed with metal web members
US4160350A (en) Floor joist plate
US2200159A (en) Construction element
US2941635A (en) Hollow rectangular sectional metal structural member
GB2171731A (en) Improvements in structural members
JPS5817961A (en) Grid type support structure
JP2590086Y2 (en) Ceiling frame
JP4625528B2 (en) Building unit structural member and floor structure using the unit structural member
US4541218A (en) Truss structures constructed with metal web members
CN107338896B (en) Steel plate truss type bearing plate
US4159606A (en) Beam and method of making it
JP3243713B2 (en) Frame member combination of steel house
US3308594A (en) Slotted panel assembly
AU762835B2 (en) Structural member
JP2579579Y2 (en) Ceiling members
US1816556A (en) Metallic deck structure
JPH1061067A (en) Panel for building
JPH065444Y2 (en) Stud for wall base material
JP6583919B2 (en) Tight frame for folding plate roof construction
JPH09324492A (en) Building structure member and roof support structure member using the building structure member
JPS6013954Y2 (en) Corner wall structure
CN214995096U (en) But fast assembly's building engineering bearing plate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 19981117

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees