JP2537952Y2 - Fishing reel - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【０００１】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この考案は、駆動軸の一方向の回
転を許容し、他方向の回転を阻止すると共に、両方向の
回転を許容する逆転防止装置を組み込んだ魚釣用リール
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fishing reel incorporating a reverse rotation preventing device which permits rotation of a drive shaft in one direction and prevents rotation in the other direction, and allows rotation in both directions.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、魚釣用リールの逆転防止装置とし
て、逆回転時の遊度を少なくしてフッキング時の失敗や
糸フケを防止するため、ころがり式一方向クラッチを設
けると共に、ローターの正・逆方向の回転を可能にする
ために爪車と係止爪からなる逆転防止機構を併用したも
のが実開昭６４−３８９６３号公報、実開平３−１０２
８５２号公報で知られている。前記前者の構成は、ころ
がり式一方向クラッチの外周に爪車を設け、かつ爪車に
係止爪を係脱させることでＯＮ／ＯＦＦ制御可能とした
ので、魚の急激な引きや根掛かり時の竿のあおり等の爪
車と係止爪が衝突する逆転防止時には回転方向の衝撃力
に加えて軸の半径方向（ラジアル方向）側にも衝撃力は
分散されて作用して該分散力は一方向クラッチのころが
り部材及びころがり部材がクサビ作用される部分に集中
的に加わることになり、クサビ作用に悪影響を及ぼす危
険性があると共に、クサビ作用による逆転止めを、高精
度かつ確実に長時間維持できない欠点がある。又、前記
後者の構成は、ローターとＯＮ／ＯＦＦ制御される逆転
防止体との間に一方向クラッチが設けられているので、
クサビ作用を確実に行なわせるには、ローターの同芯回
転精度が要求されるが、ローターにはベール、アームレ
バー等が装着され、かつ成形物であることも加わり、一
方向クラッチ連結部の回転精度を高精度に維持すること
が難しい面があり、ローター回転時に異音を発生した
り、逆転防止機能に支障をきたす欠点がある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a reverse rotation preventing device for a fishing reel, a rolling type one-way clutch is provided in order to reduce the degree of play at the time of reverse rotation and to prevent a failure at the time of hooking and a line dander. Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Publication No. 64-38963, Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Publication No. 3-102 discloses a combination of a reverse rotation prevention mechanism including a ratchet and a locking claw for enabling forward and reverse rotation.
No. 852 is known. In the former configuration, since a ratchet wheel is provided on the outer periphery of the rolling type one-way clutch, and ON / OFF control can be performed by engaging and disengaging the locking pawl with the ratchet wheel, the fish can be rapidly pulled or stuck. At the time of preventing the reverse rotation in which the ratchet of the rod or the like collides with the locking claw, in addition to the impact force in the rotation direction, the impact force is also dispersed and acts on the radial direction ( radial direction ) of the shaft , so that the dispersion force is one. The rolling member of the directional clutch and the rolling member are intensively added to the wedge-worked portion, which may adversely affect the wedge-work, and the wedge-action reverse stop is accurately and reliably maintained for a long time. There are drawbacks that can not be done. Further, in the latter configuration, a one-way clutch is provided between the rotor and the reverse rotation preventing body that is controlled to be ON / OFF.
To ensure the wedge action, the rotor must have the same rotational accuracy as the rotor, but the rotor is equipped with a bale, arm lever, etc. It is difficult to maintain the precision with high precision, and there is a drawback that abnormal noise is generated when the rotor rotates and that the reverse rotation preventing function is hindered.

【０００３】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】解決しようとする問題
点は、一方向クラッチの逆転防止時の軸の半径方向（ラ
ジアル方向）に分散作用する衝撃が一方向クラッチに悪
影響を及ぼしたり、ローターの同芯回転精度が要求され
るが、精度の維持が難しく、異音を発生したり、逆転防
止機能に支障をきたすことである。[Devised is to solve the above problem to be solved is, the radial direction of the shaft at the time of anti-reverse of the one-way clutch (La
(In the direction of the dial ) adversely affects the one-way clutch, and requires the concentric rotation accuracy of the rotor, but it is difficult to maintain the accuracy, generating abnormal noise and hindering the reverse rotation prevention function. That is.

【０００４】本考案の目的は前記欠点に鑑み、簡単な構
成で一方向クラッチのころがり部材の作動部に逆転防止
時の軸の半径方向（ラジアル方向）に分散作用する衝撃
力が加わらないようにして、一方向クラッチの高精度機
能が維持出来る魚釣用リールを提供することである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, an object of the present invention is to provide a simple structure so that an impact force acting in a radial direction (radial direction) of a shaft when reverse rotation is prevented is applied to an operating portion of a rolling member of a one-way clutch. Another object of the present invention is to provide a fishing reel capable of maintaining a high-precision function of a one-way clutch.

【０００５】[0005]

【問題を解決するための手段】本考案は、ハンドル回転
に連動回転する駆動軸の外周上にころがり式一方向クラ
ッチを回転可能に設け、該一方向クラッチのころがり部
材が収容される外枠体の該ころがり部材の前記駆動軸の
軸の長手方向に隣接した隣接部外側に係止部を形成して
該係止部を有する外枠体の隣接部を前記駆動軸の外周上
に回転可能に嵌合すると共に、前記リール本体に変位可
能に設けた係止部材を前記係止部に係脱自在に臨ませた
ことを要旨とするものである。According to the present invention, a rolling type one-way clutch is rotatably provided on an outer periphery of a drive shaft which rotates in conjunction with rotation of a handle, and an outer frame body in which a rolling member of the one-way clutch is housed. and forming the rolling engagement portion to the adjacent portion outwardly adjacent the longitudinal axis of said drive shaft member
Place the adjacent portion of the outer frame body having the locking portion on the outer periphery of the drive shaft.
And a locking member which is rotatably fitted to the reel body and is displaceably provided on the reel body so as to freely engage and disengage with the locking portion.

【０００６】[0006]

【作用】図１から図３のようにツマミ２６がＯＮ方向に
倒されて係止部５ｄの切欠部５ｅに係止部材６の係合部
６ｂが係合された係合状態で図示しない釣糸がスプール
１５に巻回される方向にハンドル１３が回転されると、
図３、図４で駆動軸２とローター３と鍔付きカラー１０
ところがり式一方向クラッチ４の内輪１８が時計方向に
正回転される。更に内輪１８が時計方向に正回転される
と、ころがり式一方向クラッチ４の棒状ころがり部材１
９が外輪２１の自由回転域αに位置されてローター３の
時計方向の回転が可能となる。この時外枠体５は係止部
５ｄの切欠部５ｅに係止部材６の係合部６ｂが係合され
ているので回転されない。次に獲物の引きでスプール１
５に巻回された図示しない釣糸が繰り出されると、ロー
ター３が図４の反時計方向に逆回転される。この逆回転
で駆動軸２と鍔付きカラー１０ところがり式一方向クラ
ッチ４の内輪１８が逆回転されると、ころがり式一方向
クラッチ４の棒状ころがり部材１９が自由回転域α位置
から阻止面βに移動されて当接され、棒状ころがり部材
１９のクサビ作用で外輪２１に対して内輪１８の逆回転
が阻止される。このことでローター３の逆回転が停止さ
れる。更にこの時、棒状ころがり部材１９のクサビ作用
による逆転時の遊度が少ないことから極めて敏速にロー
ター３の逆回転が停止される。次にツマミ２６がＯＦＦ
方向に倒されてカム部７のカム７ａで係止部材６が２点
鎖線のようにバネ部材２０に抗して反時計方向に回動さ
れていると、ローター３は正・逆方向に自由に回転され
る。ツマミ２６がＯＦＦ状態からＯＮ状態に切換えられ
てローター３が逆転された時は、まずころがり式一方向
クラッチ４が作動されて外枠体５が逆転される。その後
係止部５ｄに係止部材６の爪先６ａが係止される。この
時係止による衝撃は、外枠体５の係止部５ｄが鍔付きカ
ラー１０の外周に嵌合された隣接部５ａに形成されてい
るから、隣接部５ａと鍔付きカラー１０及び駆動軸２に
掛かる。A fishing line (not shown) in an engaged state in which the knob 26 is tilted in the ON direction and the engaging portion 6b of the locking member 6 is engaged with the notch 5e of the locking portion 5d as shown in FIGS. When the handle 13 is rotated in the direction in which is wound around the spool 15,
3 and 4, the drive shaft 2, the rotor 3, and the collar 10 with a flange are shown.
However, the inner ring 18 of the one-way clutch 4 is positively rotated clockwise. When the inner ring 18 is further rotated clockwise in the forward direction, the rod-shaped rolling member 1 of the rolling type one-way clutch 4 is rotated.
9 is located in the free rotation range α of the outer ring 21 to enable the rotor 3 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the outer frame 5 is not rotated because the engaging portion 6b of the locking member 6 is engaged with the notch 5e of the locking portion 5d. Next, spool 1
When the fishing line (not shown) wound around 5 is fed, the rotor 3 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. When the driving shaft 2 and the inner ring 18 of the collar type one-way clutch 4 are reversely rotated by the reverse rotation, the rod-shaped rolling member 19 of the rolling type one-way clutch 4 is moved from the free rotation range α position to the blocking surface β. The inner ring 18 is prevented from rotating in the outer ring 21 by the wedge action of the rod-shaped rolling member 19. As a result, the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 is stopped. Further, at this time, the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 is stopped very quickly because the playability at the time of the reverse rotation due to the wedge action of the rod-shaped rolling member 19 is small. Next, the knob 26 is turned off.
When the locking member 6 is turned counterclockwise against the spring member 20 by the cam 7a of the cam portion 7 as shown by a two-dot chain line, the rotor 3 is free in the forward and reverse directions. Is rotated. When the knob 26 is switched from the OFF state to the ON state and the rotor 3 is reversed, first, the rolling type one-way clutch 4 is operated, and the outer frame body 5 is reversed. Thereafter, the toe 6a of the locking member 6 is locked to the locking portion 5d. At this time, since the locking portion 5d of the outer frame body 5 is formed on the adjacent portion 5a fitted to the outer periphery of the collar 10 with the locking, the adjacent portion 5a and the collar 10 with the collar and the drive shaft Hang on 2.

【０００７】[0007]

【実施例】以下、図示の実施例によって本考案を説明す
ると、図１から図４は魚釣用リールの第１実施例で魚釣
用スピニングリールで述べれば、図１は魚釣用スピニン
グリールの要部断面側面図、図２はローターの逆転阻止
状態の要部拡大断面側面図、図３はころがり式一方向ク
ラッチの要部断面正面図、図４はリール本体の要部断面
正面図である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiment. FIGS. 1 to 4 show a first embodiment of a fishing reel and a fishing spinning reel. FIG. 1 shows a fishing spinning reel. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of a main part of a rotor type one-way clutch, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional front view of a main part of a reel body. is there.

【０００８】図１、図２で魚釣用スピニングリールは、
リール本体１の前側筒部１ａから突出した筒状駆動軸２
の外周に鍔付きカラー１０が回り止め嵌合され、その前
側にローター３が回り止め嵌合されてナット１１で固定
されている。ローター３は駆動軸２に設けられたピニオ
ン２ａと噛合する駆動歯車１２を介してハンドル１３の
回転に連動して回転されるように支持されている。前記
駆動軸２内に嵌合されて突出されたスプール軸１４の先
端部にスプール１５が支持され、スプール１５はハンド
ル１３の回転に連動して前後に往復動される。リール本
体１の前側筒部１ａ内部には、軸受１６が止め板１７で
抜け止めされている。鍔付きカラー１０の外周には図１
から図３のようにころがり式一方向クラッチ４の内輪１
８が回り止め嵌合され、内輪１８の外周に棒状ころがり
部材１９が回転可能に載せられている。更に鍔付きカラ
ー１０の外周には外枠体５のリング状隣接部５ａが回転
可能に嵌合され、外枠体５の大径部５ｂに凹部５ｃが形
成されて凹部５ｃ内に前記ころがり式一方向クラッチ４
が収容されている。前記隣接部５ａの外側には逆転防止
用爪部からなる係止部５ｄが形成されている。前記係止
部５ｄにはリール本体１に変位可能に設けた逆転止め用
係止部材６が係脱自在に臨まされてバネ部材２０で係止
方向に付勢されている。The spinning reel for fishing in FIGS.
A cylindrical drive shaft 2 protruding from a front side cylindrical portion 1a of the reel body 1;
A collar 10 with a collar is non-rotatably fitted to the outer periphery of the rotor, and a rotor 3 is non-rotatably fitted to the front side thereof and fixed with a nut 11. The rotor 3 is supported so as to be rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the handle 13 via a drive gear 12 meshing with a pinion 2 a provided on the drive shaft 2. A spool 15 is supported at the tip of a spool shaft 14 that is fitted and protruded into the drive shaft 2, and the spool 15 is reciprocated back and forth in conjunction with the rotation of the handle 13. A bearing 16 is retained by a stopper plate 17 inside the front cylinder portion 1a of the reel body 1. Figure 1 shows the outer periphery of collar 10
The inner ring 1 of the rolling one-way clutch 4 as shown in FIG.
8 is rotatably fitted, and a rod-shaped rolling member 19 is rotatably mounted on the outer periphery of the inner ring 18. Further, a ring-shaped adjacent portion 5a of the outer frame 5 is rotatably fitted on the outer periphery of the collar 10 with a collar, and a concave portion 5c is formed in the large diameter portion 5b of the outer frame 5, and the above-mentioned rolling type is provided in the concave portion 5c. One-way clutch 4
Is housed. On the outside of the adjacent portion 5a, a locking portion 5d formed of a claw for preventing reverse rotation is formed. A locking member 6 for preventing reverse rotation, which is provided on the reel body 1 so as to be displaceable, is detachably engaged with the locking portion 5d, and is urged by a spring member 20 in the locking direction.

【０００９】ころがり式一方向クラッチ４は、図１から
図３のように内輪１８と複数個の棒状ころがり部材１９
と外輪２１と合成樹脂材の保持体２２と発条２３とで構
成されている。保持体２２の複数個の貫通孔には複数個
の棒状ころがり部材１９が挿入されて保持されると共
に、発条２３で押圧付勢されている。更に外輪２１の内
周面には棒状ころがり部材１９の自由回転域αと棒状こ
ろがり部材１９が当接されて回転が阻止される阻止面β
が構成されている。The rolling type one-way clutch 4 includes an inner race 18 and a plurality of rod-shaped rolling members 19 as shown in FIGS.
And an outer ring 21, a synthetic resin material holder 22, and a ridge 23. A plurality of rod-shaped rolling members 19 are inserted and held in the plurality of through holes of the holding body 22, and are pressed and urged by the ridges 23. Further, the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring 21 has a free rotation range α of the rod-shaped rolling member 19 and a blocking surface β against which the rod-shaped rolling member 19 abuts to prevent rotation.
Is configured.

【００１０】外枠体５の係止部５ｄには切欠部５ｅが形
成され、係止部材６の爪先６ａに切欠部５ｅに嵌まり係
合される段部からなる係合部６ｂが形成されて切欠部５
ｅと係合部６ｂとバネ部材２０で係止部材６の爪先６ａ
を係止部５ｄから離脱することを阻止する阻止手段が構
成されている。更に係止部材６の他側には作動部６ｃが
形成されて作動部６ｃはカム部７に形成されたカム７ａ
で爪先６ａが係止部５ｄに係合可能又は係合不能位置に
制御され、カム部７のバネ掛け部７ｂとリール本体１の
間にトーションバネ２４が設けられている。カム部７は
操作杆２５の先端に固定されてリール本体１の後方に突
出した操作杆２５にはツマミ２６が固定されている。図
４ではツマミ２６がＯＮ方向に倒されて係止部５ｄの切
欠部５ｅに係止部材６の係合部６ｂが係合されている。A notch 5e is formed in the locking portion 5d of the outer frame body 5, and a toe 6a of the locking member 6 is formed with a stepped engaging portion 6b which is fitted into and engaged with the notch 5e. Notch 5
e, the engaging portion 6b, and the spring member 20, the toe 6a of the locking member 6
The stopping means is configured to prevent the member from being detached from the locking portion 5d. Further, an operating portion 6c is formed on the other side of the locking member 6, and the operating portion 6c is a cam 7a formed on the cam portion 7.
The toe 6a is controlled to a position where it can be engaged or not engaged with the locking portion 5d, and a torsion spring 24 is provided between the spring hooking portion 7b of the cam portion 7 and the reel body 1. The cam 7 is fixed to the tip of the operating rod 25, and a knob 26 is fixed to the operating rod 25 projecting rearward of the reel body 1. In FIG. 4, the knob 26 is tilted in the ON direction, and the engaging portion 6b of the locking member 6 is engaged with the notch 5e of the locking portion 5d.

【００１１】魚釣用スピニングリールの逆転防止動作
は、図１から図３のようにツマミ２６がＯＮ方向に倒さ
れて係止部５ｄの切欠部５ｅに係止部材６の係合部６ｂ
が係合された係合状態で図示しない釣糸がスプール１５
に巻回される方向にハンドル１３が回転されると、図
３、図４で駆動軸２とローター３と鍔付きカラー１０と
ころがり式一方向クラッチ４の内輪１８が時計方向に正
回転される。更に内輪１８が時計方向に正回転される
と、ころがり式一方向クラッチ４の棒状ころがり部材１
９が外輪２１の自由回転域αに位置されてローター３の
時計方向の回転が可能となる。この時外枠体５は係止部
５ｄの切欠部５ｅに係止部材６の係合部６ｂが係合され
ているので回転されない。The reverse rotation preventing operation of the fishing spinning reel is performed by turning the knob 26 in the ON direction as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 so that the notch 5e of the locking portion 5d is engaged with the engaging portion 6b of the locking member 6.
The fishing line (not shown) is
When the handle 13 is rotated in the winding direction, the inner ring 18 of the drive shaft 2, the rotor 3, and the collar 10 with the collar 10 is rotated clockwise in FIGS. . When the inner ring 18 is further rotated clockwise in the forward direction, the rod-shaped rolling member 1 of the rolling type one-way clutch 4 is rotated.
9 is located in the free rotation range α of the outer ring 21 to enable the rotor 3 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the outer frame 5 is not rotated because the engaging portion 6b of the locking member 6 is engaged with the notch 5e of the locking portion 5d.

【００１２】次に獲物の引きでスプール１５に巻回され
た図示しない釣糸が繰り出されると、ローター３が図４
の反時計方向に逆回転される。この逆回転で駆動軸２と
鍔付きカラー１０ところがり式一方向クラッチ４の内輪
１８が逆回転されると、ころがり式一方向クラッチ４の
棒状ころがり部材１９が自由回転域α位置から阻止面β
に移動されて当接され、棒状ころがり部材１９のクサビ
作用で外輪２１に対して内輪１８の逆回転が阻止され
る。このことでローター３の逆回転が停止される。更に
この時、棒状ころがり部材１９のクサビ作用による逆転
時の遊度が少ないことから極めて敏速にローター３の逆
回転が停止される。Next, when the fishing line (not shown) wound around the spool 15 is pulled out by pulling the game, the rotor 3 is moved to the position shown in FIG.
Is rotated counterclockwise. When the driving shaft 2 and the inner ring 18 of the collar type one-way clutch 4 are reversely rotated by this reverse rotation, the bar-shaped rolling member 19 of the rolling type one-way clutch 4 is moved from the free rotation range α position to the blocking surface β.
The inner ring 18 is prevented from rotating in the outer ring 21 by the wedge action of the rod-shaped rolling member 19. As a result, the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 is stopped. Further, at this time, the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 is stopped very quickly because the playability at the time of the reverse rotation due to the wedge action of the rod-shaped rolling member 19 is small.

【００１３】次にツマミ２６がＯＦＦ方向に倒されてカ
ム部７のカム７ａで係止部材６が２点鎖線のようにバネ
部材２０に抗して反時計方向に回動されていると、ロー
ター３は正・逆方向に自由に回転される。Next, when the knob 26 is tilted in the OFF direction and the locking member 6 is rotated counterclockwise against the spring member 20 by the cam 7a of the cam portion 7 as shown by a two-dot chain line, The rotor 3 is freely rotated in forward and reverse directions.

【００１４】ツマミ２６がＯＦＦ状態からＯＮ状態に切
換えられてローター３が逆転された時は、まずころがり
式一方向クラッチ４が作動されて外枠体５が逆転され
る。その後係止部５ｄに係止部材６の爪先６ａが係止さ
れる。この逆転時における係止部材６の爪先６ａでの逆
転係止による軸の半径方向（ラジアル方向）に向け作用
する分散衝撃力は、外枠体５の係止部５ｄが鍔付きカラ
ー１０の外周に嵌合されたころがり部材１９の軸の長手
方向に隣接した隣接部５ａに形成されているから、隣接
部５ａと鍔付きカラー１０及び駆動軸２に掛かり、ころ
がり部材１９のクサビ領域部分に逆転止め時の分散衝撃
力が直接加わることがない。When the knob 26 is switched from the OFF state to the ON state and the rotor 3 is reversed, first, the rolling type one-way clutch 4 is operated, and the outer frame body 5 is reversed. Thereafter, the toe 6a of the locking member 6 is locked to the locking portion 5d. The distributed impact force acting in the radial direction ( radial direction ) of the shaft due to the reverse rotation of the locking member 6 by the toe 6a of the locking member 6 at the time of the reverse rotation is such that the locking portion 5d of the outer frame body 5 Is formed in the adjacent portion 5a adjacent to the rolling member 19 in the longitudinal direction of the shaft of the rolling member 19, the hanging member 5 is applied to the adjacent portion 5a, the collar 10 with the collar, and the drive shaft 2, and the rolling member 19 is rotated in the wedge region. Dispersion impact force at the time of stopping is not directly applied.

【００１５】魚釣用リールが前記のように構成される
と、簡単な構成で逆転時の遊度を少なく回転を阻止する
と共に、ローター３の逆転で外枠体５の係止部５ｄに係
止部材６の爪先６ａが係止される時の軸の半径方向（ラ
ジアル方向）に作用する衝撃は、外枠体５の係止部５ｄ
が鍔付きカラー１０の外周に嵌合された隣接部５ａに形
成されているから、隣接部５ａと鍔付きカラー１０及び
駆動軸２に掛かり、ころがり式一方向クラッチ４のころ
がり部材１９の径方向外側部に掛からず、ころがり部材
１９がクサビ作用される部分に集中的に加わることがな
いので、クサビ作用に悪影響を及ぼさず、一方向クラッ
チ４の高精度機能が確実に長時間維持出来る。When the fishing reel is constructed as described above, it is possible to prevent rotation with a simple structure with a small degree of play at the time of reverse rotation, and to engage the engaging portion 5d of the outer frame body 5 with the reverse rotation of the rotor 3. radial axis when the toe 6a of the stop member 6 is locked (La
(Dial direction ) is applied to the locking portion 5 d of the outer frame 5.
Is formed on the adjacent portion 5a fitted to the outer periphery of the collar 10 with a collar, the hook 5 is applied to the adjacent portion 5a, the collar 10 with the collar and the drive shaft 2, and the radial direction of the rolling member 19 of the rolling type one-way clutch 4 is measured. Since the rolling member 19 does not hang on the portion where the wedge action is performed, the rolling member 19 does not concentrate on the wedge action, so that the high-precision function of the one-way clutch 4 can be reliably maintained for a long time.

【００１６】前記説明の外枠体５の係止部５ｄに形成さ
れた切欠部５ｅと、係止部材６の爪先６ａに形成された
係合部６ｂは省略してもよい。The notch 5e formed in the locking portion 5d of the outer frame 5 and the engaging portion 6b formed in the toe 6a of the locking member 6 may be omitted.

【００１７】図５は魚釣用リールの第１実施例の変形例
で、図５は魚釣用スピニングリールのローターの逆転阻
止状態の要部拡大断面側面図である。FIG. 5 is a modified example of the first embodiment of the fishing reel, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional side view of a main part of the fishing spinning reel in a state where the rotor is prevented from reversing.

【００１８】図５の変形例は、ころがり式一方向クラッ
チ４の外輪が省略されて外枠体５の内側に前記図４の外
輪に形成されたと同じ棒状ころがり部材１９の自由回転
域αと阻止面βが形成されている。他の構成は前記第１
実施例と同形である。In the modification shown in FIG. 5, the outer ring of the rolling type one-way clutch 4 is omitted and the same free rotation range α of the bar-shaped rolling member 19 as the outer ring shown in FIG. The plane β is formed. The other configuration is the first
It is the same as the embodiment.

【００１９】図６は魚釣用リールの第１実施例の他の変
形例で、図６は魚釣用スピニングリールのローターの逆
転阻止状態の要部拡大断面側面図である。FIG. 6 is another modified example of the first embodiment of the fishing reel, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional side view of a main part of the fishing spinning reel in a state where the rotor is prevented from reverse rotation.

【００２０】図６の他の変形例は、第１実施例の外枠体
５の隣接部５ａの外径が大径部５ｂと略同径に形成され
てその外周に係止部５ｅが形成されている。他の構成は
前記第１実施例と同形である。In another modification of FIG. 6, the outer diameter of the adjacent portion 5a of the outer frame 5 of the first embodiment is formed to be substantially the same as the large diameter portion 5b, and the locking portion 5e is formed on the outer periphery thereof. Have been. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

【００２１】図７は魚釣用リールの第２実施例で、図７
は魚釣用スピニングリールの要部断面側面図、図８は魚
釣用スピニングリールの要部拡大断面側面図である。FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of a fishing reel.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional side view of a main part of a fishing spinning reel, and FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of a main part of a fishing spinning reel.

【００２２】図７、図８で魚釣用スピニングリールは、
リール本体１の前側筒部１ａの中にリール本体１の内側
から凹部１ｂが穿設されて凹部１ｂ内の筒状駆動軸２の
外周に鍔付きカラー１０が回り止め嵌合されている。リ
ール本体１の筒部１ａ内の軸受１６の前側の駆動軸２の
外周にはカラー２７が嵌合されローター３が回り止め嵌
合されてナット１１で固定されている。鍔付きカラー１
０の外周には第１実施例と同形のころがり式一方向クラ
ッチ４の内輪１８が回り止め嵌合され、内輪１８の外周
に棒状ころがり部材１９が回転可能に載せられている。
更に鍔付きカラー１０の外周には第１実施例と同形の外
枠体５のリング状隣接部５ａが回転可能に嵌合され、外
枠体５の大径部５ｂに凹部５ｃが形成されて凹部５ｃ内
に前記ころがり式一方向クラッチ４が収容されている。
前記隣接部５ａの外側には逆転防止用爪部からなる係止
部５ｄが形成されている。前記係止部５ｄにはリール本
体１に変位可能に設けた逆転止め用係止部材６′の爪先
６ａが係脱自在に臨まされてバネ部材２０で係止方向に
付勢されている。The spinning reel for fishing in FIGS.
A concave portion 1b is formed in the front cylindrical portion 1a of the reel body 1 from the inside of the reel body 1, and a collar 10 with a collar is fitted around the outer periphery of the cylindrical drive shaft 2 in the concave portion 1b. A collar 27 is fitted around the outer periphery of the drive shaft 2 on the front side of the bearing 16 in the cylindrical portion 1 a of the reel body 1, and the rotor 3 is fitted around the outer periphery of the drive shaft 2 and fixed with the nut 11. Collared collar 1
An inner ring 18 of the rolling type one-way clutch 4 having the same shape as that of the first embodiment is non-rotatably fitted on the outer periphery of the inner ring 0, and a rod-shaped rolling member 19 is rotatably mounted on the outer periphery of the inner ring 18.
Further, a ring-shaped adjacent portion 5a of the outer frame 5 having the same shape as that of the first embodiment is rotatably fitted on the outer periphery of the collar 10 with a collar, and a concave portion 5c is formed in the large diameter portion 5b of the outer frame 5. The rolling type one-way clutch 4 is housed in the recess 5c.
On the outside of the adjacent portion 5a, a locking portion 5d formed of a claw for preventing reverse rotation is formed. A toe 6a of a locking member 6 'for preventing reverse rotation, which is provided on the reel body 1 so as to be displaceable, is detachably engaged with the locking portion 5d and is urged by a spring member 20 in the locking direction.

【００２３】係止部材６の他側には作動部６ｃが形成さ
れて作動部６ｃはカム部７′に形成されたカム７ａで爪
先６ａが係止部５ｄに係合可能又は係合不能位置に制御
され、カム部７′の図示しないバネ掛け部とリール本体
１の間に図示しないトーションバネが設けられている。
カム部７′は操作杆２５の先端に固定されてリール本体
１の後方に突出した操作杆２５にはツマミ２６が固定さ
れている。ツマミ２６がＯＮ方向に倒されると、係止部
材６′は実線のように外枠体５の係止部５ｄに係止部材
６′の爪先６ａが係合されている。ツマミ２６がＯＦＦ
方向に倒されると、係止部材６′は２点鎖線のように外
枠体５の係止部５ｄから係止部材６′の爪先６ａが離脱
されている。An operating portion 6c is formed on the other side of the locking member 6, and the operating portion 6c is a cam 7a formed on a cam portion 7 ', and the toe 6a can be engaged with the engaging portion 5d or can not be engaged. And a torsion spring (not shown) is provided between a spring hook (not shown) of the cam portion 7 ′ and the reel body 1.
The cam part 7 ′ is fixed to the tip of the operating rod 25, and a knob 26 is fixed to the operating rod 25 protruding rearward of the reel body 1. When the knob 26 is tilted in the ON direction, the toe 6a of the locking member 6 'is engaged with the locking portion 5d of the outer frame 5 as shown by a solid line in the locking member 6'. Knob 26 is OFF
When the locking member 6 ′ is tilted in the direction, the toe 6 a of the locking member 6 ′ is detached from the locking portion 5 d of the outer frame 5 as indicated by a two-dot chain line.

【００２４】第２実施例の魚釣用スピニングリールの逆
転防止動作は前記第１実施例と略同一である。The reverse rotation preventing operation of the fishing spinning reel of the second embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment.

【００２５】図９から図１１は魚釣用リールの第３実施
例で、図９は魚釣用スピニングリールの要部断面側面
図、図１０はローターの逆転阻止状態のリール本体の要
部拡大断面側面図、図１１はローターの回転可能状態の
リール本体の要部拡大断面側面図である。FIGS. 9 to 11 show a third embodiment of a fishing reel. FIG. 9 is a sectional side view of a main part of a fishing spinning reel, and FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a main part of a reel body in a state in which the rotor is prevented from reverse rotation. FIG. 11 is an enlarged sectional side view of a main part of the reel body in a rotatable state of the rotor.

【００２６】図９、図１０の第３実施例では、第２実施
例と略同様に、リール本体１の前側筒部１ａの中にリー
ル本体１の内側から凹部１ｂが穿設されて凹部１ｂ内の
筒状駆動軸２の外周に鍔付きカラー１０が回り止め嵌合
されている。リール本体１の筒部１ａ内の軸受１６の前
側の駆動軸２の外周にはカラー２７が嵌合されローター
３が回り止め嵌合されてナット１１で固定されている。
鍔付きカラー１０の外周には第１実施例と同形のころが
り式一方向クラッチ４の内輪１８が回り止め嵌合され、
内輪１８の外周に棒状ころがり部材１９が回転可能に載
せられている。更に鍔付きカラー１０の外周には第１実
施例と同形の外枠体５のリング状隣接部５ａが回転可能
に嵌合され、外枠体５の大径部５ｂに凹部５ｃが形成さ
れて凹部５ｃ内に前記ころがり式一方向クラッチ４が収
容されている。前記隣接部５ａの外側には逆転防止用円
板８が固定されている。円板８には複数個の孔が穿設さ
れて係止部８ａが構成されている。係止部８ａに係止部
材６″のピン６ｄが係脱自在に臨まされている。In the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a recess 1b is bored from the inside of the reel body 1 in the front tubular portion 1a of the reel body 1 in substantially the same manner as the second embodiment. A collar 10 with a collar is fitted around the outer periphery of the inner cylindrical drive shaft 2 to prevent rotation. A collar 27 is fitted around the outer periphery of the drive shaft 2 on the front side of the bearing 16 in the cylindrical portion 1 a of the reel body 1, and the rotor 3 is fitted around the outer periphery of the drive shaft 2 and fixed with the nut 11.
The inner ring 18 of the rolling type one-way clutch 4 having the same shape as that of the first embodiment is non-rotatably fitted on the outer periphery of the collar 10 with a collar.
A rod-shaped rolling member 19 is rotatably mounted on the outer periphery of the inner ring 18. Further, a ring-shaped adjacent portion 5a of the outer frame 5 having the same shape as that of the first embodiment is rotatably fitted on the outer periphery of the collar 10 with a collar, and a concave portion 5c is formed in the large diameter portion 5b of the outer frame 5. The rolling type one-way clutch 4 is housed in the recess 5c. A reverse rotation preventing disk 8 is fixed outside the adjacent portion 5a. A plurality of holes are formed in the disk 8 to form a locking portion 8a. A pin 6d of a locking member 6 "is detachably engaged with the locking portion 8a.

【００２７】係止部材６″はピン６ｄと本体６ｅと本体
６ｅに穿設された縦方向の長孔６ｆで形成されている。
ピン６ｄはリール本体１の受け部１ｃの孔に嵌合されて
いる。係止部材６″より後方のリール本体１にはレバー
２８が回動自在に設けられてツマミハンドル２９で回動
され、ツマミハンドル２９には図示しないクリック機構
が設けられている。レバー２８にはピン３０が固定され
てピン３０は係止部材６″の縦方向の長孔６ｆに挿入さ
れている。The locking member 6 "is formed by a pin 6d, a main body 6e, and a vertically long hole 6f formed in the main body 6e.
The pin 6d is fitted in a hole of the receiving portion 1c of the reel body 1. A lever 28 is rotatably provided on the reel body 1 behind the locking member 6 "and is rotated by a knob handle 29. The knob handle 29 is provided with a click mechanism (not shown). The pin 30 is fixed, and the pin 30 is inserted into the longitudinally long hole 6f of the locking member 6 ″.

【００２８】第３実施例の魚釣用スピニングリールの逆
転防止動作は、図１０のように外枠体５の隣接部５ａの
外側に固定された円板８の係止部８ａに係止部材６″の
ピン６ｄが係止されていると、前記各実施例と同様に外
枠体５が回転されないのでローター３の逆転が停止され
る。図１１のようにツマミハンドル２９の回動でレバー
２８が回動されると、外枠体５に固定された円板８の係
止部８ａから係止部材６″のピン６ｄが離脱されてロー
ター３は正・逆方向に自由に回転される。The reverse rotation preventing operation of the fishing spinning reel according to the third embodiment is performed by locking the locking member 8a of the disk 8 fixed to the outside of the adjacent portion 5a of the outer frame 5 as shown in FIG. When the 6 "pin 6d is locked, the outer frame body 5 is not rotated as in the above-described embodiments, so that the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 is stopped. As shown in FIG. When the pin 28 is rotated, the pin 6d of the locking member 6 ″ is released from the locking portion 8a of the disk 8 fixed to the outer frame 5, and the rotor 3 is freely rotated in the forward and reverse directions. .

【００２９】第３実施例の場合も、簡単な構成で逆転時
の遊度を少なく回転を阻止すると共に、ローター３の逆
転時の衝撃は円板８が固定された外枠体５の隣接部５ａ
と鍔付きカラー１０及び駆動軸２に掛かり、ころがり式
一方向クラッチ４に掛からず、ころがり部材１９がクサ
ビ作用される部分に集中的に加わることがないので、ク
サビ作用に悪影響を及ぼさず、一方向クラッチ４の高精
度機能が確実に長時間維持出来る。Also in the case of the third embodiment, with a simple structure, the play at the time of reverse rotation is reduced to prevent the rotation, and the impact at the time of reverse rotation of the rotor 3 is applied to the portion adjacent to the outer frame 5 to which the disk 8 is fixed. 5a
And the collar 10 and the drive shaft 2, do not engage the rolling type one-way clutch 4, and the rolling member 19 does not concentrate on the part where the wedge action is performed, so that the wedge action is not adversely affected. The high-precision function of the direction clutch 4 can be reliably maintained for a long time.

【００３０】図１２、図１３は魚釣用リールの第４実施
例で、図１２は魚釣用両軸受型リールの要部断面平面
図、図１３は駆動軸の逆転阻止状態のリールの要部拡大
断面平面図である。FIGS. 12 and 13 show a fourth embodiment of a fishing reel. FIG. 12 is a plan view of a principal part of a dual-bearing fishing reel, and FIG. It is a part enlarged sectional plan view.

【００３１】図１２、図１３の第４実施例では、リール
本体１′の左右両側枠１ｄ、１ｅと支柱１ｆとリール脚
３１の固定板１ｇと指載せ杆１ｈが一体に、かつ左右両
側枠１ｄ、１ｅが平行に保持されている。左右両側枠１
ｄ、１ｅの外側には夫々リール本体１′の側部を構成す
るリール側板３２、９が取り付けられている。両側枠１
ｄ、１ｅ間にはスプール１５′が回転可能に支持され、
スプール１５′に固定されたスプール軸１４′は一方の
図示しない軸受と他方の軸受３３、３４で回転可能に支
持されている。スプール軸１４′にはピニオン３５が軸
方向に摺動自在に嵌合されてスプール軸１４′の係合部
１４ａとピニオン３５の係合部３５ａが係合・離脱可能
に構成されている。ピニオン３５には駆動軸２′に回り
止め嵌合された駆動歯車３６が噛合されている。In the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the left and right side frames 1d and 1e of the reel body 1 ', the support 1f, the fixing plate 1g of the reel leg 31 and the finger resting rod 1h are integrated, and the left and right side frames are formed. 1d and 1e are held in parallel. Left and right side frame 1
Reel side plates 32, 9 constituting side portions of the reel body 1 'are attached to the outside of d and 1e, respectively. Frame 1 on both sides
A spool 15 'is rotatably supported between d and 1e,
The spool shaft 14 'fixed to the spool 15' is rotatably supported by one bearing (not shown) and the other bearings 33 and 34. A pinion 35 is axially slidably fitted to the spool shaft 14 'so that the engaging portion 14a of the spool shaft 14' and the engaging portion 35a of the pinion 35 can be engaged and disengaged. The pinion 35 is meshed with a drive gear 36 which is non-rotatably fitted to the drive shaft 2 '.

【００３２】駆動軸２′は右側枠１ｅに設けられた軸受
３７とリール側板９に取り付けられた軸受３８で軸承さ
れ、軸受３７側の駆動軸２′の一端は止め板３９で抜け
止めされている。リール側板９の軸受３８より内側に凹
部９ａが形成されて凹部９ａ内の駆動軸２′の外周に前
記各実施例と同形の外枠体５が嵌合され、ころがり式一
方向クラッチ４の内輪１８が回り止め嵌合されている。
外枠体５の係止部５ｄにはリール本体１′のリール側板
９に変位可能に設けた逆転止め用係止部材６の爪先６ａ
が係脱自在に臨まされて図示しないバネ部材で係止方向
に付勢されている。係止部材６はツマミハンドル２９で
回動され、ツマミハンドル２９には図示しないクリック
機構が設けられている。軸受３８の外側のカラー４０外
周にはフェルト４１が取り付けられている。駆動軸２′
の他端にはハンドル１３′がナット４２で取り付けられ
ている。The drive shaft 2 ′ is supported by a bearing 37 provided on the right frame 1 e and a bearing 38 attached to the reel side plate 9. One end of the drive shaft 2 ′ on the bearing 37 is stopped by a stopper plate 39. I have. A recess 9 a is formed inside the bearing 38 of the reel side plate 9, and an outer frame 5 having the same shape as that of each of the above embodiments is fitted to the outer periphery of the drive shaft 2 ′ in the recess 9 a. 18 is fitted with a detent.
A toe 6a of a locking member 6 for preventing reverse rotation, which is displaceably provided on a reel side plate 9 of the reel body 1 ', is provided on a locking portion 5d of the outer frame body 5.
Are movably engaged and urged in a locking direction by a spring member (not shown). The locking member 6 is rotated by a knob handle 29, and the knob handle 29 is provided with a click mechanism (not shown). A felt 41 is attached to the outer periphery of the collar 40 outside the bearing 38. Drive shaft 2 '
The handle 13 'is attached to the other end with a nut 42.

【００３３】魚釣用両軸受型リールの逆転防止動作は、
外枠体５の係止部５ｄに係止部材６の爪先６ａが係合さ
れた状態で、図示しない釣糸がスプール１５′に巻回さ
れる方向にハンドル１３′が回転されると、駆動軸２′
と内輪１８と駆動歯車３６とピニオン３５とスプール軸
１４′とスプール１５′が正回転される。この回転で内
輪１８が正回転されると、第１実施例と同様にころがり
式一方向クラッチ４の棒状ころがり部材１９が図４で外
輪２１の自由回転域αに位置されてスプール１５′の回
転が可能となる。The reverse rotation preventing operation of the double-bearing type fishing reel is as follows.
When the handle 13 'is rotated in the direction in which the fishing line (not shown) is wound around the spool 15' in a state where the toe 6a of the locking member 6 is engaged with the locking portion 5d of the outer frame body 5, the drive shaft 2 '
The inner ring 18, the drive gear 36, the pinion 35, the spool shaft 14 'and the spool 15' are rotated forward. When the inner ring 18 is rotated forward by this rotation, the rod-shaped rolling member 19 of the rolling type one-way clutch 4 is positioned in the free rotation area α of the outer ring 21 in FIG. Becomes possible.

【００３４】次に獲物の引きでスプール１５′に巻回さ
れた図示しない釣糸が繰り出されると、スプール１５′
が逆回転され、この回転で内輪１８が図４で反時計方向
に逆回転される。内輪１８が逆回転されると、ころがり
式一方向クラッチ４の棒状ころがり部材１９が自由回転
域α位置から阻止面βに移動されて当接され、棒状ころ
がり部材１９のクサビ作用で外輪２１に対して内輪１８
の逆回転が阻止される。このことでスプール１５′の逆
回転が停止される。更にこの時、棒状ころがり部材１９
のクサビ作用による逆転時の遊度が少ないことから極め
て敏速にスプール１５′の逆回転が停止される。Next, when the fishing line (not shown) wound around the spool 15 'is drawn out by pulling the game, the spool 15'
Are rotated in the reverse direction, and the inner ring 18 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 4 by this rotation. When the inner ring 18 is rotated in the reverse direction, the rod-shaped rolling member 19 of the rolling type one-way clutch 4 is moved from the position of free rotation range α to the blocking surface β and is brought into contact therewith, and the wedge action of the rod-shaped rolling member 19 causes the outer ring 21 to move. Te inner ring 18
Reverse rotation is prevented. This stops the reverse rotation of the spool 15 '. Further, at this time, the rod-shaped rolling member 19
The reverse rotation of the spool 15 'is stopped very quickly because the play at the time of reverse rotation due to the wedge action is small.

【００３５】ツマミハンドル２９が回動されて外枠体５
の係止部５ｄから係止部材６の爪先６ａが離脱される
と、内輪１８と駆動軸２′と駆動歯車３６とピニオン３
５とスプール軸１４′とスプール１５′が正・逆方向に
自由に回転される。スプール軸１４′の係合部１４ａと
ピニオン３５の係合部３５ａが離脱された場合も、スプ
ール１５′は正・逆方向に自由に回転される。When the knob handle 29 is rotated, the outer frame 5
When the toe 6a of the locking member 6 is released from the locking portion 5d, the inner ring 18, the drive shaft 2 ', the drive gear 36, and the pinion 3
5, the spool shaft 14 'and the spool 15' are freely rotated in forward and reverse directions. Even when the engaging portion 14a of the spool shaft 14 'and the engaging portion 35a of the pinion 35 are disengaged, the spool 15' is freely rotated in the forward and reverse directions.

【００３６】次にツマミハンドル２９が戻される方向に
回動されて外枠体５の係止部５ｄに係止部材６の爪先６
ａが係合される状態に臨まされ、スプール１５′に巻回
された図示しない釣糸が繰り出されると、スプール１
５′が逆回転され、この回転で内輪１８が図４で反時計
方向に逆回転される。内輪１８が逆回転されると、ころ
がり式一方向クラッチ４が作動されると共に、外枠体５
の係止部５ｄに係止部材６の爪先６ａが係合されるが、
この時の衝撃は外枠体５の係止部５ｄが駆動軸２′の外
周に嵌合された隣接部５ａに形成されているから、隣接
部５ａと駆動軸２に掛かる。Next, the knob handle 29 is rotated in the returning direction, and the toe 6 of the locking member 6 is inserted into the locking portion 5d of the outer frame 5.
a is engaged, and when the fishing line (not shown) wound around the spool 15 'is paid out, the spool 1
5 'is rotated in the reverse direction, whereby the inner ring 18 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. When the inner race 18 is rotated in the reverse direction, the rolling type one-way clutch 4 is actuated and the outer frame 5
The toe 6a of the locking member 6 is engaged with the locking portion 5d of
The impact at this time is applied to the adjacent portion 5a and the drive shaft 2 because the locking portion 5d of the outer frame 5 is formed in the adjacent portion 5a fitted to the outer periphery of the drive shaft 2 '.

【００３７】前記各説明において、ころがり式一方向ク
ラッチ４の内輪１８は省略してころがり部材１９を直接
カラー１０の外周に載せるようにしてもよい。前記説明
では、魚釣用リールを魚釣用スピニングリールと魚釣用
軸受型リールで述べたが、魚釣用片軸受型リール等他の
形式のリールに実施してもよい。In the above description, the inner race 18 of the rolling type one-way clutch 4 may be omitted, and the rolling member 19 may be directly mounted on the outer periphery of the collar 10. In the above description, the fishing reel is described as a fishing spinning reel and a fishing bearing type reel, but may be implemented on other types of reels such as a fishing single bearing type reel.

【００３８】[0038]

【考案の効果】本考案は前述のように構成されたから、
簡単な構成で逆転時の遊度を少なく回転を阻止すると共
に、逆転防止時の外枠体の係止部に係止部材が係止され
る時の駆動軸に略直交する方向の軸の半径方向（ラジア
ル方向）に向けて作用する衝撃力は、外枠体の係止部が
ころがり部材の駆動軸の軸の長手方向に隣接した駆動軸
の外周上に回転可能に嵌合される隣接部に形成されてい
るので、ころがり式一方向クラッチのころがり部材に直
接加わらないで緩和されてころがり部材がクサビ作用さ
れる部分に集中的に加わることがないので、クサビ作用
に悪影響を及ぼさず、ころがり式一方向クラッチの高精
度機能が確実に長時間維持出来る等実用上優れた効果を
奏する魚釣用リールを提供することが出来る。[Effects of the Invention] Since the present invention is configured as described above,
With a simple configuration, playability at the time of reverse rotation is reduced to prevent rotation, and the radius of the shaft in a direction substantially perpendicular to the drive shaft when the locking member is locked to the locking portion of the outer frame body at the time of reverse rotation prevention Direction ( Radia
Impact force acting toward the Le direction), the drive shaft adjacent to the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft of the locking portion of the outer frame body is rolling member
Is formed at an adjacent portion that is rotatably fitted on the outer periphery of the roller, so that the rolling member is relaxed without directly applying to the rolling member of the one-way clutch, and the rolling member is intensively applied to a portion where the wedge action is performed. As a result, it is possible to provide a fishing reel which does not adversely affect the wedge action and has practically excellent effects such as the high-precision function of the rolling type one-way clutch can be reliably maintained for a long time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図１】第１実施例で、魚釣用スピニングリールの要部
断面側面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional side view of a main part of a spinning reel for fishing in a first embodiment.

【図２】同ころがり式一方向クラッチの要部断面正面図
である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional front view of a main part of the rolling type one-way clutch.

【図３】同ローターの逆転阻止状態の要部拡大断面側面
図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional side view of a main part of the rotor in a reverse rotation preventing state.

【図４】同リール本体の要部断面正面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional front view of a main part of the reel body.

【図５】第１実施例の変形例で、魚釣用スピニングリー
ルのローターの逆転阻止状態の要部拡大断面側面図であ
る。FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of a main part of a modification of the first embodiment, in which the rotor of the spinning reel for fishing is in a reverse rotation-prevented state.

【図６】第１実施例の他の変形例で、魚釣用スピニング
リールのローターの逆転阻止状態の要部拡大断面側面図
である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of a main part of a modification of the first embodiment, in which the rotor of the spinning reel for fishing is in a reverse rotation-prevented state.

【図７】第２実施例で、魚釣用スピニングリールの要部
断面側面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional side view of a main part of a fishing spinning reel in a second embodiment.

【図８】魚釣用スピニングリールの要部拡大断面側面図
である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional side view of a main part of a fishing spinning reel.

【図９】第３実施例で、魚釣用スピニングリールの要部
断面側面図である。FIG. 9 is a sectional side view of a main part of a spinning reel for fishing in a third embodiment.

【図１０】同ローターの逆転阻止状態のリール本体の要
部拡大断面側面図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of a main part of the reel body in a state where the rotor is prevented from rotating in the reverse direction.

【図１１】同ローターの回転可能状態のリール本体の要
部拡大断面側面図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged sectional side view of a main part of the reel body in a rotatable state of the rotor.

【図１２】第４実施例で、魚釣用両軸受型リールの要部
断面平面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional plan view of a main part of a dual-bearing reel for fishing in a fourth embodiment.

【図１３】同駆動軸の逆転阻止状態のリールの要部拡大
断面平面図である。FIG. 13 is an enlarged sectional plan view of a relevant part of the reel in a state where the drive shaft is in a reverse rotation preventing state.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１、１′、９ リール本体 ２、２′ 駆動軸 ４ ころがり式一方向クラッチ ５ 外枠体 ５ａ 隣接部 ５ｄ 係止部 ６、６′、６″ 係止部材 １３ ハンドル １９ ころがり部材 1, 1 ', 9 Reel body 2, 2' Drive shaft 4 Rolling one-way clutch 5 Outer frame 5a Adjacent part 5d Locking part 6, 6 ', 6 "Locking member 13 Handle 19 Rolling member

Claims (1)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 【請求項１】 ハンドル回転に連動回転する駆動軸の外
周上にころがり式一方向クラッチを回転可能に設け、該
一方向クラッチのころがり部材が収容される外枠体の該
ころがり部材の前記駆動軸の軸の長手方向に隣接した隣
接部外側に係止部を形成して該係止部を有する外枠体の
隣接部を前記駆動軸の外周上に回転可能に嵌合すると共
に、前記リール本体に変位可能に設けた係止部材を前記
係止部に係脱自在に臨ませたことを特徴とする魚釣用リ
ール。1. A rolling type one-way clutch is rotatably provided on an outer periphery of a driving shaft which rotates in conjunction with rotation of a handle, and the driving shaft of the rolling member of an outer frame body in which a rolling member of the one-way clutch is housed. A locking portion is formed on the outer side of an adjacent portion adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the shaft of the outer frame body having the locking portion.
When the adjacent part is rotatably fitted on the outer periphery of the drive shaft,
A fishing reel characterized in that a locking member displaceably provided on the reel body is detachably engaged with the locking portion.