JP2022035919A - Water sampling device for river channel water quality inspection - Google Patents

Water sampling device for river channel water quality inspection Download PDF

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JP2022035919A
JP2022035919A JP2020183681A JP2020183681A JP2022035919A JP 2022035919 A JP2022035919 A JP 2022035919A JP 2020183681 A JP2020183681 A JP 2020183681A JP 2020183681 A JP2020183681 A JP 2020183681A JP 2022035919 A JP2022035919 A JP 2022035919A
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張青
Qing Zhang
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element

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Abstract

To solve the problem in which: conventional sampling methods are performed by submerging a sampling bottle in water, it is not possible to collect water of different depths at the time of sampling, and sampling must be performed many times, which makes the sampling inefficient; and during a sampling process, a sampling device is easily blocked by dust and aquatic plants in the water, which affects efficiency of water sampling.SOLUTION: In a water sampling device for river channel water quality inspection, water storage tanks 121, a water sampling connection pipe 123, and a first solenoid valve are installed. Since the plurality of water storage tanks are installed from top to bottom, it is possible to collect water at different depths, at the same time it prevents mixing of sample water collected at different depths, improves quality of water sampling, simplifies the subsequent inspection of the sample water collected at different depths, and improves effectiveness of the inspection.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は河道水質検査技術分野に属し、具体的には河道水質検査用採水装置に関する。 The present invention belongs to the technical field of river channel water quality inspection, and specifically relates to a water sampling device for river channel water quality inspection.

水質検査にはサンプリングを行う必要がある。従来のサンプリング方式は、サンプリングボトルを水に沈めることで行われ、サンプリングする時に異なる深さの水を採取できず、何回もサンプルリングせねばならなく、効率が低い。それに、サンプルリングする過程中、水の中のゴミや水草によってサンプリング装置が閉塞されやすく、採水の効率を影響する。 Sampling is required for water quality inspection. The conventional sampling method is performed by submerging the sampling bottle in water, and it is not possible to collect water of different depths at the time of sampling, and the sample ring must be performed many times, which is inefficient. In addition, during the sampling process, dust and aquatic plants in the water tend to block the sampling device, which affects the efficiency of water sampling.

中国特許出願公開第 111456153号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 111456153

本発明は、上記の技術的課題を解決するために、河道水質検査用採水装置を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a water sampling device for river channel water quality inspection in order to solve the above technical problems.

河道水質検査用採水装置であって、制御ボックスを含み、前記制御ボックスには回転モータが固定して設置され、前記回転モータの出力端には第一回転接続軸が固定して接続され、前記第一回転接続軸が開孔によって前記制御ボックスの内部に挿入され、前記第一回転接続軸には第一傘歯車が固定して接続され、前記制御ボックス内部において下側には第二回転接続軸が回転可能に設置され、前記第二回転接続軸に第二傘歯車が固定して設置され、前記第二傘歯車は前記第一傘歯車と噛み合い、前記第二回転接続軸には第一駆動柱歯車が固定して設置され、前記第一駆動柱歯車は前記第二傘歯車において歯のない端に位置し、前記第二回転接続軸は両端にはそれぞれ第三傘歯車が位置的に対称に設置され、前記制御ボックスは下端の両側に回転水車が位置的に対称に設置され、前記回転水車には接続回転柱が固定して設置され、前記接続回転柱の一端が開孔によって制御ボックスの内部に挿入され、前記接続回転柱の他端には第四傘歯車が固定して設置され、前記第四傘歯車は前記第三傘歯車と噛み合い、前記回転水車は前記接続回転柱、前記第四傘歯車及び前記第三傘歯車によって第二回転接続軸と伝動可能に接続され、前記制御ボックスは下端の中間位置に採水部品が設けられる。前記回転水車によって、前記河道水質検査用採水装置は河道にホバリングすることができ、これで前記河道水質検査用採水装置を簡単に取ることができ、前記採水部品は異なる深さの水の採取作業に用いられる。 A water sampling device for river channel water quality inspection, including a control box, in which a rotary motor is fixedly installed in the control box, and a first rotary connection shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor. The first rotation connection shaft is inserted into the control box by opening a hole, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first rotation connection shaft, and the second rotation is performed downward inside the control box. The connecting shaft is rotatably installed, the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the second rotation connecting shaft, the second bevel gear meshes with the first bead gear, and the second bevel gear is on the second rotation connecting shaft. One drive column gear is fixedly installed, the first drive column gear is located at the toothless end of the second bevel gear, and the second rotation connection shaft is positioned at both ends of the third bevel gear. The control box is installed symmetrically with rotating water wheels on both sides of the lower end, and the connecting rotating column is fixedly installed on the rotating water wheel, and one end of the connecting rotating column is opened by opening. Inserted inside the control box, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rotary column, the fourth bevel gear meshes with the third bevel gear, and the rotary water wheel is the connecting rotary column. , The fourth bevel gear and the third bevel gear are movably connected to the second rotation connection shaft, and the control box is provided with a water sampling component at an intermediate position at the lower end. The rotary turbine allows the river channel water quality inspection water sampling device to hover over the river channel, whereby the river channel water quality inspection water sampling device can be easily taken, and the water sampling component has water of different depths. It is used for collecting work.

前記採水部品は上から下へ配列される四つの貯水タンクを含み、前記貯水タンクは一端面の中間位置には採水接続パイプが固定して設置され、他端面の下には出水接続パイプが固定して設置され、前記採水接続パイプの外側壁の中間位置には第二駆動柱歯車が回転可能に設置され、前記採水接続パイプは外部の前端に詰まり防止モジュールが設置され、内部に補助サンプリングモジュールが設置され、前記採水接続パイプと前記貯水タンクとの接続部には第一電磁弁が固定して設置され、前記出水接続パイプと前記貯水タンクとの接続部には第二電磁弁が固定して設置される。前記貯水タンクが上から下へ四つ設置されるため、異なる深さの水を採取でき、また、前記第一電磁弁は作動時に上から下へ遅延起動するため、採水する時に異なる深さで採集した試料水が混合されないことを確保し、採水の品質を向上させることができるうえに、異なる深さの水に対する検査に有利であり、検査の効果を向上させることができる。前記第二電磁弁によって、後続の検査作業に、前記貯水タンク内の水を前記出水接続パイプから引き出せることが簡単になると同時に、前記河道水質検査用採水装置を水中から取り出す際に、上層の水が前記出水接続パイプから下層の前記貯水タンクに流れ込むことが防止され、従って、異なる深さで採集した試料水が混合される問題を回避し、採水の品質を向上させ、検査の効果を上げることができ、また、前記詰まり防止モジュールによって、前記採水接続パイプのパイプ口は水中のゴミや水草で塞がれることはなく、更に、前記補助サンプリングモジュールは水中の懸濁物質を濾過吸着することができる。 The water sampling component includes four water storage tanks arranged from top to bottom, and the water storage tank has a water sampling connection pipe fixedly installed at an intermediate position on one end surface and a water discharge connection pipe under the other end surface. Is fixedly installed, the second drive pillar gear is rotatably installed at the middle position of the outer wall of the water sampling connection pipe, and the water sampling connection pipe has a clogging prevention module installed at the outer front end and inside. An auxiliary sampling module is installed in the water sampling connection pipe, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed at the connection portion between the water sampling connection pipe and the water storage tank, and a second electromagnetic valve is installed at the connection portion between the water discharge connection pipe and the water storage tank. The electromagnetic valve is fixed and installed. Since four water storage tanks are installed from top to bottom, water of different depths can be collected, and since the first solenoid valve is delayed from top to bottom during operation, different depths can be collected when collecting water. It is possible to ensure that the sample water collected in 1 is not mixed, improve the quality of the collected water, and is advantageous for inspection of water of different depths, and can improve the effect of the inspection. The second electromagnetic valve makes it easy to draw the water in the water storage tank from the outflow connection pipe for the subsequent inspection work, and at the same time, when the water sampling device for river channel water quality inspection is taken out from the water, the upper layer is used. It prevents water from flowing from the outlet connecting pipe into the lower reservoir tank, thus avoiding the problem of mixing sample water collected at different depths, improving the quality of water sampling and improving the effectiveness of the inspection. In addition, the clogging prevention module does not block the pipe mouth of the water sampling connection pipe with water dust or aquatic plants, and the auxiliary sampling module filters and adsorbs suspended solids in water. can do.

前記第二駆動柱歯車は全部、互いに噛み合い、かつ一番上方にある前記第二駆動柱歯車は前記第一駆動柱歯車と噛み合う。これによって、いずれの前記第二駆動柱歯車も前記第一柱歯車によって伝動を行い、他の駆動部品を増設せずに済む。 All of the second drive column gears mesh with each other, and the uppermost second drive column gear meshes with the first drive column gear. As a result, any of the second drive column gears is transmitted by the first column gear, and it is not necessary to add other drive parts.

前記詰まり防止モジュールは接続柱を含み、前記接続柱の一端は前記第二駆動柱歯車の端面に位置的に対称に設置され、前記接続柱の他端にはカッターが固定して設置され、前記カッターにおいて前記採水接続パイプに近接する端面には第一接続バネの一端が固定して設置され、前記第一接続バネの他端にはクリーニングブラシが固定して設置される。水草やゴミなど物質によるパイプ口が塞がれることが防止でき、従って、取水作業の効率に影響する。 The clogging prevention module includes a connecting column, one end of the connecting column is positioned symmetrically on the end surface of the second drive column gear, and a cutter is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting column. One end of the first connection spring is fixedly installed on the end surface of the cutter close to the water sampling connection pipe, and the cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the other end of the first connection spring. It is possible to prevent the pipe mouth from being blocked by substances such as aquatic plants and dust, and therefore it affects the efficiency of water intake work.

前記接続柱の対称中心が前記採水接続パイプの中心軸である。よって、前記カッターの回転中心が前記採水接続パイプの中心でもあり、従って、前記詰まり防止モジュールが前記採水接続パイプのまっすぐ前にあることで確保できる。 The center of symmetry of the connecting column is the central axis of the water sampling connection pipe. Therefore, the center of rotation of the cutter is also the center of the water sampling connection pipe, and therefore, the clogging prevention module can be secured by being directly in front of the water sampling connection pipe.

前記採水接続パイプのパイプ口には前記濾過メッシュフィルターが固定して設置され、前記クリーニングブラシが前記濾過メッシュフィルターと互いに貼り合わせることによって、前記クリーニングブラシが前記濾過メッシュフィルターをクリーニングでき、従って、水草やゴミなどの物質による前記濾過メッシュフィルターの詰まりは防止される。 The filtration mesh filter is fixedly installed at the pipe port of the water sampling connection pipe, and the cleaning brush can be attached to the filtration mesh filter to each other so that the cleaning brush can clean the filtration mesh filter. The clogging of the filtration mesh filter by substances such as waterweed and dust is prevented.

前記補助サンプリングモジュールは第一接続挟持板と、第二接続挟持板と、吸着板とを含み、前記吸着板は前記第一接続挟持板と前記第二接続挟持板に挟まれ、前記採水接続パイプにおける内部の底端には凹型溝が形成され、前記凹型溝の幅は前記第二接続挟持板の幅より僅かに大きく、前記凹型溝内には可撓性材料が充填されている。前記該当可撓性材料によって、前記第二接続挟持板が前記凹型溝内に挿入された時に、前記第二接続挟持板の側壁が前記可撓性材料と緊密に貼り合わせられ、密閉効果を果たすと同時に、弾性を持つ前記可撓性材料は前記第二接続挟持板を挟持し、従って、前記吸着板の取り出しと取り付けを簡単にし、前記吸着板はサンプリングを補助でき、本発明の実用性を高める。 The auxiliary sampling module includes a first connection holding plate, a second connection holding plate, and a suction plate, and the suction plate is sandwiched between the first connection holding plate and the second connection holding plate, and the water sampling connection is made. A concave groove is formed at the bottom end of the inside of the pipe, the width of the concave groove is slightly larger than the width of the second connection holding plate, and the concave groove is filled with a flexible material. When the second connecting holding plate is inserted into the concave groove by the corresponding flexible material, the side wall of the second connecting holding plate is tightly bonded to the flexible material to achieve a sealing effect. At the same time, the elastic flexible material sandwiches the second connecting holding plate, thus facilitating the removal and attachment of the suction plate, and the suction plate can assist sampling, making the present invention practical. Increase.

前記採水接続パイプの内部における前記補助サンプリングモジュールは少なくとも三つあり、前記吸着板の材質は自主選択可能である。前記吸着板の規格及び材質は実際の需要に応じて選択でき、これで異なる分散度の懸濁粒子を濾過吸着できる。 There are at least three auxiliary sampling modules inside the water sampling connection pipe, and the material of the adsorption plate can be voluntarily selected. The specifications and materials of the adsorption plate can be selected according to the actual demand, whereby suspended particles having different dispersities can be filtered and adsorbed.

貯水タンクと、採水接続パイプと、第一電磁弁とを設置しかつ貯水タンクを上から下へ複数設置することで、異なる深さの水を採取できると同時に、異なる深さで採取した試料水の混合を防げ、採水の質を向上させ、後続の、異なる深さで採集した試料水に対する検査を簡単にし、検査の効果を上げられる。 By installing a water storage tank, a water sampling connection pipe, and a first solenoid valve and installing multiple water storage tanks from top to bottom, it is possible to collect water of different depths and at the same time, samples collected at different depths. It can prevent water mixing, improve the quality of water sampling, simplify the subsequent inspection of sample water collected at different depths, and improve the effectiveness of the inspection.

接続棒と、カッターと、第一接続バネと、クリーニングブラシと、濾過メッシュフィルターとを設置することで、前記クリーニングブラシが往復して前記濾過メッシュフィルターを清掃でき、従って、前記濾過メッシュフィルターが小さなごみや水草で塞がれることを防止することができ、本発明の実用性を高めた。 By installing a connecting rod, a cutter, a first connecting spring, a cleaning brush, and a filtration mesh filter, the cleaning brush can reciprocate to clean the filtration mesh filter, and therefore the filtration mesh filter is small. It was possible to prevent it from being blocked by dust and waterweed, and the practicality of the present invention was enhanced.

本願に記載の各方向が、図１と同じ向きに装置を見た際の方向である。
本発明の断面概略図である。 図１におけるＡの拡大図である。 図２におけるＢの拡大図である。 図３におけるＣの拡大図である。 Each direction described in the present application is a direction when the device is viewed in the same direction as in FIG.
It is sectional drawing of the present invention. It is an enlarged view of A in FIG. It is an enlarged view of B in FIG. It is an enlarged view of C in FIG.

河道水質検査用採水装置であって、制御ボックス１を含み、前記制御ボックス１には回転モータ２が固定して設置され、前記回転モータ２の出力端には第一回転接続軸３が固定して接続され、前記第一回転接続軸３が開孔によって前記制御ボックス１の内部に挿入され、前記第一回転接続軸３において前記回転モータ２から離れる端には第一傘歯車４が固定して接続され、前記制御ボックス１内部において下側には第二回転接続軸６が回転可能に設置され（かつ前記第二回転接続軸６が前記第一回転接続軸３に対して垂直設置され）、前記第二回転接続軸６には第二傘歯車５が固定して設置され、前記第二傘歯車５は前記第一傘歯車４と噛み合い、前記第二回転接続軸６には第一駆動柱歯車１１が固定して設置され、前記第一駆動柱歯車１１は前記第二傘歯車５において歯のない端に位置し、前記第二回転接続軸６は両端にはそれぞれ第三傘歯車７が位置的に対称に設置され、前記制御ボックス１は下端の両側に回転水車１０が位置的に対称に設置され、前記回転水車１０には接続回転柱９が固定して設置され、前記接続回転柱９の一端が開孔によって制御ボックス１の内部に挿入され、前記接続回転柱９の他端には第四傘歯車８が固定して設置され、前記第四傘歯車８は前記第三傘歯車７と噛み合い、前記回転水車１０は前記接続回転柱９、前記第四傘歯車８及び前記第三傘歯車７によって第二回転接続軸６と伝動可能に接続され、前記制御ボックス１は下端の中間位置に採水部品１２が設けられる。使用過程中、前記回転モータ２を作動させ、前記回転モータ２によって前記第一回転接続軸３が連動して回転し、前記第一回転接続軸３が前記第一傘歯車４及び前記第二傘歯車５によって前記第二回転接続軸６を回転させ、前記第二回転接続軸６が前記第三傘歯車７及び前記第四傘歯車８によって前記接続回転柱９を回転させ、前記接続回転柱９が前記回転水車１０を回転させ、前記回転水車１０によって、前記河道水質検査用採水装置は河道の水を採取する際に、河道にホバリングすることができ、これで前記河道水質検査用採水装置を簡単に取ることができ、実用性が向上する。 A water sampling device for river channel water quality inspection, including a control box 1, in which a rotary motor 2 is fixedly installed in the control box 1, and a first rotary connection shaft 3 is fixed in an output end of the rotary motor 2. The first rotary connection shaft 3 is inserted into the control box 1 by opening a hole, and the first bevel gear 4 is fixed to the end of the first rotary connection shaft 3 away from the rotary motor 2. The second rotation connection shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the lower side inside the control box 1 (and the second rotation connection shaft 6 is vertically installed with respect to the first rotation connection shaft 3). ), The second captive gear 5 is fixedly installed on the second rotary connection shaft 6, the second captive gear 5 meshes with the first captive gear 4, and the first on the second rotary connection shaft 6. The drive column gear 11 is fixedly installed, the first drive column gear 11 is located at the toothless end of the second bevel gear 5, and the second rotation connecting shaft 6 is a third bevel gear at both ends. 7 are installed symmetrically in position, the rotary water wheel 10 is installed symmetrically on both sides of the lower end of the control box 1, and a connecting rotary column 9 is fixedly installed in the rotary water wheel 10 to connect the connection. One end of the rotary column 9 is inserted into the control box 1 by opening a hole, the fourth umbrella gear 8 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connection rotary column 9, and the fourth umbrella gear 8 is the third. The rotary water wheel 10 meshes with the bevel gear 7, and is movably connected to the second rotary connection shaft 6 by the connecting rotary column 9, the fourth bevel gear 8, and the third bevel gear 7, and the control box 1 is at the lower end. A water sampling component 12 is provided at an intermediate position between the two. During the process of use, the rotary motor 2 is operated, the first rotary connection shaft 3 is interlocked and rotated by the rotary motor 2, and the first rotary connection shaft 3 is the first geargear 4 and the second umbrella. The second rotary connection shaft 6 is rotated by the gear 5, the second rotary connection shaft 6 rotates the connection rotary column 9 by the third umbrella gear 7 and the fourth umbrella gear 8, and the connection rotary column 9 is used. Rotates the rotary water wheel 10, and the rotary water wheel 10 allows the river channel water quality inspection water sampling device to hover over the river channel when collecting water from the river channel, whereby the river channel water quality inspection water sampling device can be hovered. The device can be easily taken and the practicality is improved.

前記採水部品１２は上から下へ配列される四つの貯水タンク１２１を含み、前記貯水タンク１２１は一端面の中間位置には採水接続パイプ１２３が固定して設置され、他端面の下には出水接続パイプ１２２が固定して設置され、前記採水接続パイプ１２３の外側壁の中間位置には第二駆動柱歯車１２４が回転可能に設置され、前記採水接続パイプ１２３は外部の前端に詰まり防止モジュール１２５が設置され、内部に補助サンプリングモジュール１２６が設置され、前記採水接続パイプ１２３と前記貯水タンク１２１との接続部には第一電磁弁１２７が固定して設置され、前記出水接続パイプ１２２と前記貯水タンク１２１との接続部には第二電磁弁１２８が固定して設置される。採水作業において、前記貯水タンク１２１が上から下へ四つ設置されるため、異なる深さの水を採取でき、また、前記第一電磁弁１２７は作動時に上から下へ遅延起動するため、採水する時に異なる深さで採集した試料水が混合されないことを確保し、採水の品質を向上させることができるうえに、異なる深さの水に対する検査に有利であり、検査の効果を向上させることができる。前記第二電磁弁１２８によって、後続の検査作業に、前記貯水タンク１２１内の水を前記出水接続パイプ１２２から引き出せることが簡単になると同時に、前記河道水質検査用採水装置を水中から取り出す際に、上層の水が前記出水接続パイプ１２２から下層の前記貯水タンク１２１に流れ込むことが防止され、従って、異なる深さで採集した試料水が混合される問題を回避し、採水の品質を向上させ、検査の効果を上げることができ、また、前記詰まり防止モジュール１２５によって、前記採水接続パイプ１２３のパイプ口は水中のゴミや水草で塞がれることはなく、更に、前記補助サンプリングモジュール１２６は水中の懸濁物質を濾過吸着することができるため、水中の懸濁物質に対する検査を簡単にし、前記河道水質検査用採水装置の実用性を高めることができる。 The water sampling component 12 includes four water storage tanks 121 arranged from top to bottom, and the water storage tank 121 is installed with a water sampling connection pipe 123 fixed at an intermediate position on one end surface and below the other end surface. The water sampling connection pipe 122 is fixedly installed, the second drive column gear 124 is rotatably installed at the intermediate position of the outer wall of the water sampling connection pipe 123, and the water sampling connection pipe 123 is installed at the outer front end. The clogging prevention module 125 is installed, the auxiliary sampling module 126 is installed inside, and the first electromagnetic valve 127 is fixedly installed at the connection portion between the water sampling connection pipe 123 and the water storage tank 121, and the water discharge connection is made. A second electromagnetic valve 128 is fixedly installed at the connection portion between the pipe 122 and the water storage tank 121. In the water sampling operation, since four water storage tanks 121 are installed from top to bottom, water of different depths can be sampled, and the first solenoid valve 127 is delayed from top to bottom during operation. It is possible to improve the quality of water sampling by ensuring that sample water collected at different depths is not mixed when sampling, and it is advantageous for inspection of water of different depths, improving the effect of inspection. Can be made to. The second electromagnetic valve 128 makes it easy to draw the water in the water storage tank 121 from the outflow connection pipe 122 for the subsequent inspection work, and at the same time, when taking out the water sampling device for river channel water quality inspection from the water. The upper layer water is prevented from flowing from the outlet connection pipe 122 into the lower layer water storage tank 121, thus avoiding the problem of mixing sample water collected at different depths and improving the quality of water sampling. The effect of the inspection can be improved, and the clogging prevention module 125 does not block the pipe port of the water sampling connection pipe 123 with water dust or waterweed, and further, the auxiliary sampling module 126 Since suspended solids in water can be filtered and adsorbed, it is possible to simplify the inspection of suspended solids in water and enhance the practicality of the water sampling device for water quality inspection of river channels.

前記第二駆動柱歯車１２４は全部、互いに噛み合い、かつ一番上方にある前記第二駆動柱歯車１２４は前記第一駆動柱歯車１１と噛み合う。これによって、いずれの前記第二駆動柱歯車１２４も前記第一柱歯車１１によって伝動を行い、他の駆動部品を増設せずに済み、従って、前記河道水質検査用採水装置の構造を簡単化し、製造コストを低くし、普及をしやすくし、実用性を向上させた。 All of the second drive column gears 124 mesh with each other, and the uppermost second drive column gear 124 meshes with the first drive column gear 11. As a result, any of the second drive column gears 124 is transmitted by the first column gear 11 and it is not necessary to add other drive parts. Therefore, the structure of the water sampling device for river channel water quality inspection is simplified. , Low manufacturing cost, easy to spread, and improved practicality.

前記詰まり防止モジュール１２５は接続柱１２５１を含み、前記接続柱１２５の一端は前記第二駆動柱歯車１２４の軸線に沿って前記第二駆動柱歯車１２４の端面に設置され、前記接続柱１２５１の他端にはカッター１２５２が固定して設置され、前記カッター１２５２において前記採水接続パイプ１２３に近接する端面には第一接続バネ１２５３の一端が固定して設置され、前記第一接続バネ１２５３の他端にはクリーニングブラシ１２５４が固定して設置され、前記接続柱１２５１の対称中心が前記採水接続パイプ１２３の中心軸である。前記採水接続パイプ１２３のパイプ口には濾過メッシュフィルター１２５５が固定して設置され、前記クリーニングブラシ１２５４と前記濾過メッシュフィルター１２５５が互いに密着する。前記第二駆動柱歯車１２４が回転する時に、前記接続柱１２５１が第二駆動柱歯車１２４に連動して回転し、前記カッター１２５２が前記第二駆動柱歯車１２５に連動して回転し、前記接続柱１２５１は前記第二駆動柱歯車１２４に位置的に対称に接続されかつ前記接続柱１２５１の対称中心が前記採水接続パイプ１２３の中心軸であるため、前記カッター１２５２が前記採水接続パイプ１２３のまっすぐ前にあることを確保できる。前記カッター１２５２は回転中、水草やゴミなど物質を粉砕でき、従って、水草やゴミなど物質によるパイプ口の塞がりはなく、前記採水接続パイプ１２３のパイプ口には前記濾過メッシュフィルター１２５５を設けることで、粉砕された水草やゴミなど物質を前記採水接続パイプ１２３の内部に入らせないように濾過し、更に、粉砕された小さな水草やゴミなど物質による前記濾過メッシュフィルター１２５５の詰まりを防止するために、前記カッター１２５２において前記採水接続パイプ１２３に近接する端面に前記クリーニングブラシ１２５４が設置され、また、前記クリーニングブラシ１２５４が前記第一接続バネ１２５３によって前記カッター１２５２の端面に弾性接続されるため、前記カッター１２５２が回転する時に、前記クリーニングブラシ１２５４が往復して前記濾過メッシュフィルター１２５５をクリーニングでき、従って、小さな水草やゴミなどの物質による前記濾過メッシュフィルター１２５５の詰まりは防止され、本発明の実用性が高まった。 The clogging prevention module 125 includes a connecting column 1251, one end of the connecting column 125 is installed on the end surface of the second driving column gear 124 along the axis of the second driving column gear 124, and the other of the connecting column 1251. A cutter 1252 is fixedly installed at the end, and one end of the first connection spring 1253 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the cutter 1252 close to the water sampling connection pipe 123, in addition to the first connection spring 1253. A cleaning brush 1254 is fixedly installed at the end, and the center of symmetry of the connection column 1251 is the central axis of the water sampling connection pipe 123. A filtration mesh filter 1255 is fixedly installed at the pipe port of the water sampling connection pipe 123, and the cleaning brush 1254 and the filtration mesh filter 1255 are in close contact with each other. When the second drive column gear 124 rotates, the connection column 1251 rotates in conjunction with the second drive column gear 124, and the cutter 1252 rotates in conjunction with the second drive column gear 125, and the connection. Since the column 1251 is positionally symmetrically connected to the second drive column gear 124 and the center of symmetry of the connection column 1251 is the central axis of the water sampling connection pipe 123, the cutter 1252 is the water sampling connection pipe 123. You can be sure that you are directly in front of. The cutter 1252 can crush substances such as waterweeds and dust during rotation, so that the pipe mouth is not blocked by substances such as waterweed and dust, and the filtration mesh filter 1255 is provided at the pipe mouth of the water sampling connection pipe 123. Then, the material such as crushed waterweed and dust is filtered so as not to enter the inside of the water sampling connection pipe 123, and further, the filtration mesh filter 1255 is prevented from being clogged by the material such as crushed small waterweed and dust. Therefore, the cleaning brush 1254 is installed on the end face of the cutter 1252 close to the water sampling connection pipe 123, and the cleaning brush 1254 is elastically connected to the end face of the cutter 1252 by the first connection spring 1253. Therefore, when the cutter 1252 rotates, the cleaning brush 1254 can reciprocate to clean the filter mesh filter 1255, thus preventing clogging of the filter mesh filter 1255 by substances such as small waterweeds and dust, and the present invention. Practicality has increased.

前記補助サンプリングモジュール１２６は第一接続挟持板１２６１と、第二接続挟持板１２６２と、吸着板１２６３とを含み、前記吸着板１２６３は前記第一接続挟持板１２６１と前記第二接続挟持板１２６２に挟まれ、前記採水接続パイプ１２３における内部の底端には凹型溝が形成され、前記凹型溝の幅は前記第二接続挟持板１２６２の幅より僅かに大きく、前記凹型溝内には可撓性材料１２３１が充填されている。前記該当可撓性材料１２３１によって、前記第二接続挟持板１２６２が前記凹型溝内に挿入された時に、前記第二接続挟持板１２６２の側壁が前記可撓性材料１２３１と緊密に貼り合わせられ、密閉効果を果たすと同時に、弾性を持つ前記可撓性材料１２３１は前記第二接続挟持板１２６２を挟持し、従って、前記吸着板１２６３の取り出しと取り付けを簡単にし、前記吸着板１２６３はサンプリングを補助でき、本発明の実用性を高める。 The auxiliary sampling module 126 includes a first connection holding plate 1261, a second connection holding plate 1262, and a suction plate 1263, and the suction plate 1263 is attached to the first connection holding plate 1261 and the second connection holding plate 1262. It is sandwiched, and a concave groove is formed at the inner bottom end of the water sampling connection pipe 123, the width of the concave groove is slightly larger than the width of the second connection holding plate 1262, and the concave groove is flexible. The sex material 1231 is filled. When the second connecting holding plate 1262 is inserted into the concave groove by the corresponding flexible material 1231, the side wall of the second connecting holding plate 1262 is closely attached to the flexible material 1231. The flexible material 1231, which at the same time provides a sealing effect, sandwiches the second connecting holding plate 1262, thus facilitating the removal and attachment of the suction plate 1263, and the suction plate 1263 assists in sampling. It can enhance the practicality of the present invention.

前記採水接続パイプ１２３の内部における前記補助サンプリングモジュール１２６は少なくとも三つあり、前記吸着板１２６３の材質は自主選択可能である。前記吸着板１２６３の規格及び材質は実際の需要に応じて選択でき、これで異なる分散度の懸濁粒子を濾過吸着でき、本発明の実用性を高めることができる。 There are at least three auxiliary sampling modules 126 inside the water sampling connection pipe 123, and the material of the adsorption plate 1263 can be voluntarily selected. The specifications and materials of the adsorption plate 1263 can be selected according to actual demand, whereby suspended particles having different dispersities can be filtered and adsorbed, and the practicality of the present invention can be enhanced.

本発明における他の部分は従来技術であるため、説明を略する。 Since other parts of the present invention are conventional techniques, the description thereof will be omitted.

当業者は、本発明の範囲内で作業方式に応じて様々な変更を行える。 Those skilled in the art can make various changes according to the working method within the scope of the present invention.

１ 制御ボックス
２ 回転モータ
３ 第一回転接続軸
４ 第一傘歯車
６ 第二回転接続軸
５ 第二傘歯車
１１ 第一駆動柱歯車
７ 第三傘歯車
１０ 回転水車
９ 接続挟持板
８ 第四傘歯車
１２ 採水部品
１２１ 貯水タンク
１２３ 採水接続パイプ
１２２ 出水接続パイプ
１２４ 第二駆動柱歯車
１２５ 詰まり防止モジュール
１２６ 補助サンプリングモジュール
１２７ 第一電磁弁
１２８ 第二電磁弁
１２５１ 接続柱
１２５２ カッター
１２５３ 第一接続バネ
１２５４ クリーニングブラシ
１２５５ 濾過メッシュフィルター
１２６１ 第一接続挟持板
１２６２ 第二接続挟持板
１２６３ 吸着板
１２３１ 可撓性材料 1 Control box 2 Rotary motor 3 1st rotary connection shaft 4 1st umbrella gear 6 2nd rotary connection shaft 5 2nd umbrella gear 11 1st drive column gear 7 3rd umbrella gear 10 Rotating water wheel 9 Connection holding plate 8 4th umbrella Gear 12 Water sampling parts 121 Water sampling tank 123 Water sampling connection pipe 122 Outflow connection pipe 124 Second drive column Gear 125 Clog prevention module 126 Auxiliary sampling module 127 First electromagnetic valve 128 Second electromagnetic valve 1251 Connection column 1252 Cutter 1253 First connection Spring 1254 Cleaning brush 1255 Filter mesh filter 1261 First connection holding plate 1262 Second connection holding plate 1263 Suction plate 1231 Flexible material

Claims (8)

河道水質検査採水装置であって、
制御ボックス（１）と、前記制御ボックス（１）に設置される回転モータ（２）と、前記回転モータ（２）が輸出端末に第一回転接続軸（３）に固定して接続され、
前記第一回転接続軸（３）が開孔によって前記制御ボックス（１）の内部に挿入し、
前記第一回転接続軸（３）は他端が第一傘歯車（４）に固定して接続され、
前記制御ボックス（１）内部は下端に第二回転接続軸（６）が回転可能に設置され、
前記第二回転接続軸（６）の上に第二傘歯車（５）が固定して設置され、
前記第二傘歯車（５）が前記第一傘歯車（４）と噛み合い、
前記第二回転接続軸（６）に第一駆動柱歯車（１１）が固定して設置され、
前記第一駆動柱歯車（１１）は前記第二傘歯車（５）の歯無し端に位置し、
前記第二回転接続軸（６）は両端にそれぞれ第三傘歯車（７）が対称して設置され、
前記制御ボックス（１）は下端の両側に回転水車（１０）が対称して設置され、
前記回転水車（１０）に接続回転柱（９）が固定して設置され、
前記接続回転柱（９）が開孔によって制御ボックス（１）の中に挿入し、
前記接続回転柱（９）は他端が第四傘歯車（８）に固定して設置され、
前記第四傘歯車（８）は前記第三傘歯車（７）と噛み合い、
前記回転水車（１０）は前記接続回転柱（９）と、前記第四傘歯車（８）並びに前記第三傘歯車（７）によって第二回転接続軸（６）と伝動可能に接続され、
前記制御ボックス（１）は下端の中間位置に採水部品（１２）が設けられる、
ことを特徴とする河道水質検査採水装置。 It is a river channel water quality inspection and sampling device.
The control box (1), the rotary motor (2) installed in the control box (1), and the rotary motor (2) are fixedly connected to the export terminal on the first rotary connection shaft (3).
The first rotation connection shaft (3) is inserted into the control box (1) by opening a hole, and the first rotation connection shaft (3) is inserted into the control box (1).
The other end of the first rotation connection shaft (3) is fixed to the first bevel gear (4) and connected.
Inside the control box (1), a second rotary connection shaft (6) is rotatably installed at the lower end.
The second bevel gear (5) is fixedly installed on the second rotation connection shaft (6).
The second bevel gear (5) meshes with the first bevel gear (4),
The first drive column gear (11) is fixedly installed on the second rotation connection shaft (6), and is installed.
The first drive column gear (11) is located at the toothless end of the second bevel gear (5).
The second rotary connection shaft (6) has a third bevel gear (7) symmetrically installed at both ends.
In the control box (1), rotating turbines (10) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lower end.
The connecting rotary column (9) is fixedly installed on the rotary water turbine (10), and is installed.
The connecting rotary column (9) is inserted into the control box (1) by opening a hole, and the connecting rotary column (9) is inserted into the control box (1).
The other end of the connecting rotary column (9) is fixed to the fourth bevel gear (8) and installed.
The fourth bevel gear (8) meshes with the third bevel gear (7), and the fourth bevel gear (8) meshes with the third bevel gear (7).
The rotary water turbine (10) is movably connected to the second rotary connection shaft (6) by the connecting rotary column (9), the fourth bevel gear (8), and the third bevel gear (7).
The control box (1) is provided with a water sampling component (12) at an intermediate position at the lower end.
A river channel water quality inspection and sampling device that is characterized by this. 前記採水部品（１２）は上から下まで四つの貯水タンク（１２１）を含み、
前記貯水タンク（１２１）は一端面の中間位置に採水接続パイプ（１２３）に固定して設置され、
他端面の下に出水接続パイプ（１２２）が設置され、
前記採水接続パイプ（１２３）の外部壁の中間位置に第二駆動柱歯車（１２４）が回転可能に設置され、
前記採水接続パイプ（１２３）は外部の前端に詰まり防止モジュール（１２５）が設置され、内部に補助サンプリングモジュール（１２６）が設置され、
前記採水接続パイプ（１２３）と、前記貯水タンク（１２１）と、の接続箇所に第一電磁弁（１２７）が固定して設置され、
前記出水接続パイプ（１２２）と前記貯水タンク（１２１）と、の接続箇所に第二電磁弁（１２８）が固定して設置される、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の河道水質検査採水装置。 The water sampling component (12) includes four water storage tanks (121) from top to bottom.
The water storage tank (121) is fixedly installed to a water sampling connection pipe (123) at an intermediate position on one end surface, and is installed.
A water discharge connection pipe (122) is installed under the other end surface,
A second drive column gear (124) is rotatably installed at an intermediate position on the outer wall of the water sampling connection pipe (123).
The water sampling connection pipe (123) has a clogging prevention module (125) installed at the front end on the outside, and an auxiliary sampling module (126) installed inside.
The first solenoid valve (127) is fixedly installed at the connection point between the water sampling connection pipe (123) and the water storage tank (121).
A second solenoid valve (128) is fixedly installed at a connection point between the water discharge connection pipe (122) and the water storage tank (121).
The river channel water quality inspection and sampling device according to claim 1. 全部の前記第二駆動柱歯車（１２４）が相互に噛み合いかつ一番上方にある前記第二駆動柱歯車（１２４）は前記第一駆動柱歯車（１１）と噛みあう、
ことを特徴とする請求項２に記載の河道水質検査採水装置。 All the second drive column gears (124) mesh with each other and the uppermost second drive column gear (124) meshes with the first drive column gear (11).
The river channel water quality inspection and sampling device according to claim 2. 前記詰まり防止モジュール（１２５）は、
前記第二駆動柱歯車（１２４）の端面に対称して設置される接続柱（１２５１）を含み、
前記接続柱（１２５１）の他端にカッター（１２５２）が固定して設置され、
前記カッター（１２５２）が前記採水接続パイプ（１２３）に近接する一端面に第一接続バネ（１２５３）が固定して設置され、
ことを特徴とする請求項３に記載の河道水質検査採水装置。 The clogging prevention module (125) is
Includes a connecting column (1251) installed symmetrically to the end face of the second drive column gear (124).
A cutter (1252) is fixedly installed at the other end of the connection column (1251).
The cutter (1252) is installed with the first connection spring (1253) fixed to one end surface close to the water sampling connection pipe (123).
The river channel water quality inspection and sampling device according to claim 3. 前記接続柱（１２５１）の対称中心が前記採水接続パイプ（１２３）の中心軸である、
ことを特徴とする請求項４に記載の河道水質検査採水装置。 The center of symmetry of the connecting column (1251) is the central axis of the water sampling connecting pipe (123).
The river channel water quality inspection and sampling device according to claim 4. 前記採水接続パイプ（１２３）のパイプ口に濾過メッシュフィルター（１２５５）が固定して設置され、
前記クリーニングブラシ（１２５４）と前記濾過メッシュフィルター（１２５５）が互いに貼り合わせる、
ことを特徴とする請求項５に記載の河道水質検査採水装置。 A filtration mesh filter (1255) is fixedly installed at the pipe opening of the water sampling connection pipe (123).
The cleaning brush (1254) and the filtration mesh filter (1255) are attached to each other.
The river channel water quality inspection and sampling device according to claim 5. 前記補助サンプリングモジュール（１２６）は、
第一接続挟持板（１２６１）と、第二接続挟持板（１２６２）と、吸着板（１２６３）とを含み、
前記吸着板（１２６３）は第一接続挟持板（１２６１）と、第二接続挟持板（１２６２）に挟まれ、
前記採水接続パイプ（１２３）の底端に凹型溝が設けられ、
前記凹型溝の溝幅は前記第二接続挟持板（１２６２）の幅よりも僅かに大きく、
前記凹型溝内には可撓性材料（１２３１）が充填されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の河道水質検査採水装置。 The auxiliary sampling module (126)
The first connection holding plate (1261), the second connection holding plate (1262), and the suction plate (1263) are included.
The suction plate (1263) is sandwiched between the first connection holding plate (1261) and the second connection holding plate (1262).
A concave groove is provided at the bottom end of the water sampling connection pipe (123).
The groove width of the concave groove is slightly larger than the width of the second connection holding plate (1262).
The concave groove is filled with a flexible material (1231).
The river channel water quality inspection and sampling device according to claim 1. 前記補助サンプリングモジュール（１２６）は、
前記採水接続パイプ（１２３）の内部にある存在は少なくとも三つがあり、
前記吸着板（１２６３）の材質は自主選択可能である、
ことを特徴とする請求項７に記載の河道水質検査採水装置。 The auxiliary sampling module (126)
There are at least three beings inside the water sampling connection pipe (123).
The material of the adsorption plate (1263) can be voluntarily selected.
The river channel water quality inspection and sampling device according to claim 7.
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