JP2021065874A - Manual water purification pot for external use - Google Patents

Manual water purification pot for external use Download PDF

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JP2021065874A
JP2021065874A JP2019207554A JP2019207554A JP2021065874A JP 2021065874 A JP2021065874 A JP 2021065874A JP 2019207554 A JP2019207554 A JP 2019207554A JP 2019207554 A JP2019207554 A JP 2019207554A JP 2021065874 A JP2021065874 A JP 2021065874A
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平正
Zheng Ping
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/16—Water-bottles; Mess-tins; Cups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C02F1/002—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using small portable filters for producing potable water, e.g. personal travel or emergency equipment, survival kits, combat gear
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2307/00—Location of water treatment or water treatment device
    • C02F2307/04—Location of water treatment or water treatment device as part of a pitcher or jug
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a manual water purification pot for external use.SOLUTION: This manual water purification pot for external use includes: a body, a pressurized filtration space provided in the body; and a water storage space which is positioned in a bottom wall of the pressurized filtration space. A turntable is rotatably provided in the bottom wall of the body, a centrifugal bucket, which penetrates a terminal of a communication groove provided in a bottom wall of the water storage space and extends into the water storage space, is fixed to a top wall of the turntable, and a centrifugal space is provided in the centrifugal bucket. The centrifugal bucket drives a liquid in the centrifugal space and rotates the same at a high speed when rotating at a high speed, whereby a cleaned portion in the liquid is driven and enters below a slide plate in the water storage space from overflow holes which are symmetrically provided in left and right end walls of the centrifugal space.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明は野外装備分野を取り上げて、具体的には野外用手動浄水ポットである。 The present invention takes up the field of outdoor equipment, and specifically is a manual water purification pot for outdoor use.

野外作業員と、旅行、探検、登山、徒歩旅行、野営、魚釣り、狩猟などの野外活動が好きな人にとって、野外活動をする時、浄水ポットを使用することは現地で安全な飲用水を得るためのベストチョイスである。常に大量な飲用水を持ち歩く必要もないし、不潔な水を飲むことによる下痢、嘔吐、発熱などの病気も避けられる。また、地震や洪水などの自然災害が起こった時、浄水ポットは緊急浄水装備として使用できる。伝統的な浄水設備は濾過層で濾過をするが、複数回の濾過の後、濾過層が塞がれやすいから、設備の使用寿命を縮める。従って、野外用手動浄水ポットを設計し上記の問題を解決する。 For outdoor workers and those who like outdoor activities such as travel, exploration, mountaineering, walking trips, camps, fishing, hunting, etc., using a water purification pot will give you safe drinking water locally when doing outdoor activities. Is the best choice for you. It is not necessary to carry a large amount of drinking water at all times, and illnesses such as diarrhea, vomiting, and fever caused by drinking unclean water can be avoided. In addition, the water purification pot can be used as emergency water purification equipment in the event of a natural disaster such as an earthquake or flood. Traditional water purification equipment filters with a filtration layer, but after multiple filtrations, the filtration layer is easily blocked, shortening the service life of the equipment. Therefore, a manual water purification pot for outdoor use is designed to solve the above problem.

中国特許出願公開第１０１７８０４４４号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1017840444

本願発明の目的は野外用手動浄水ポットを提供し、それは上記の現在の技術中の問題を解決できる。 An object of the present invention is to provide a manual water purification pot for outdoor use, which can solve the problems in the present technology described above.

上記の課題を解決するため、本願発明は以下の技術プランを採用する：本願発明の野外用手動浄水ポットは、本体と、前記本体の中に設けられた加圧濾過空間と、前記加圧濾過空間の底壁の中に位置する貯水空間とを含み、前記本体の底壁の中には回転盤が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転盤の頂壁には前記貯水空間の底壁の中に設置された連通溝の末端を貫通して前記貯水空間に延びた遠心バケツが固定され、前記遠心バケツの中には遠心空間が設けられ、前記遠心バケツが高速に回転するとき前記遠心空間の内部の液体を駆動し高速に回転させ、これによって液体の中の清浄部分が駆動されて前記遠心空間の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた溢流穴から前記貯水空間の中のスライド板の下方に入り、前記貯水空間の中にはスライド板がスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライド板の左右両側に固定された位置制限ブロックが前記貯水空間の左右端壁の中に形成された位置制限溝の中に挿入され、前記位置制限溝が向かい合って開口しており、前記スライド板の中には前記遠心バケツとねじ山によって連結されたねじ穴が設置され、前記遠心バケツが回転するときに前記スライド板を同時に移動させ、これによって前記スライド板の上方の液体を前記遠心空間の頂部に設置された入水穴から前記遠心空間の中に押し、
前記加圧濾過空間の中には前記スライド板と同期に移動する加圧濾過板がスライドできるように設けられ、前記加圧濾過空間と前記貯水空間の間には左右対称の第一スライド穴が連通するように設けられ、前記第一スライド穴の中には前記加圧濾過板と前記スライド板と固定された第一スライドロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記加圧濾過空間の左右両側には弁機構が対称に設けられ、前記弁機構は前記スライド板が前記貯水空間の頂壁とくっついた時だけに前記加圧濾過板の下方の前記加圧濾過空間と前記スライド板の上方の前記貯水空間を連通し、これによって前記スライド板の下方の濾過後の液体を前記加圧濾過板の下方の前記加圧濾過空間の中に流し、そして前記遠心バケツの逆回転によって前記スライド板を下方へ移動連動させ、これによって前記加圧濾過板が下方へ移動し前記加圧濾過板の下方の前記加圧濾過空間の中の液体を押して前記加圧濾過板の中間に設置された濾過ブロックを経由させ、前記加圧濾過板の下方の液体が前記濾過ブロックを経由し再び濾過された後に前記加圧濾過板の上方の前記加圧濾過空間の中に入る。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical plan: The outdoor manual water purification pot of the present invention has a main body, a pressurized filtration space provided in the main body, and the pressurized filtration. It includes a water storage space located in the bottom wall of the space, is provided in the bottom wall of the main body so that the turntable can rotate, and the top wall of the turntable is in the bottom wall of the water storage space. A centrifugal bucket extending into the water storage space is fixed through the end of the communication groove installed in the water storage space, and a centrifugal space is provided in the centrifugal bucket. It drives the liquid inside and rotates it at high speed, which drives the clean part in the liquid and slides the slide plate in the water storage space from the overflow holes symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the centrifugal space. A position in which a slide plate is provided so as to be slidable in the water storage space, and position limiting blocks fixed to both the left and right sides of the slide plate are formed in the left and right end walls of the water storage space. When the centrifugal bucket is inserted into the limiting groove, the position limiting groove is opened facing each other, a screw hole connected to the centrifugal bucket by a screw thread is installed in the slide plate, and the centrifugal bucket rotates. Simultaneously move the slide plate to push the liquid above the slide plate into the centrifuge space through a water inlet provided at the top of the centrifuge space.
A pressure filtration plate that moves synchronously with the slide plate is provided in the pressure filtration space so that it can slide, and a symmetrical first slide hole is provided between the pressure filtration space and the water storage space. It is provided so as to communicate with each other, and the pressurized filtration plate and the first slide rod fixed to the slide plate are provided so as to slide in the first slide hole, and are provided on both left and right sides of the pressurized filtration space. The valve mechanism is provided symmetrically, and the valve mechanism is provided with the pressure filtration space below the pressure filtration plate and the pressure filtration plate above the slide plate only when the slide plate is attached to the top wall of the water storage space. The water storage space is communicated so that the filtered liquid below the slide plate flows into the pressurized filtration space below the pressurized filter plate, and the reverse rotation of the centrifugal bucket lowers the slide plate. The pressurized filtration plate moves downward and pushes the liquid in the pressurized filtration space below the pressurized filtration plate to push the filtration block installed in the middle of the pressurized filtration plate. The liquid below the pressurized filter plate is filtered again through the filtration block and then enters the pressurized filtration space above the pressurized filter plate.

更の技術プラン、前記弁機構は前記スライド板の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた第二スライド穴を含み、前記第二スライド穴の中には第二スライドロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライドロッドの外表面には前記スライド板の上方に位置する引っ掛かりブロックが固定され、前記引っ掛かりブロックと前記スライト板の間には第一ばねが設置され、前記第二スライドロッドの中には上方に開口した流水溝が形成され、前記流水溝の左右端壁の中には第一連通穴と前記第一連通穴の下方に位置する第二連通穴とが対称に設けられ、前記加圧濾過板の中には第三スライド穴が左右対称に設けられ、前記第三スライド穴の中には前記加圧濾過空間の頂壁と固定的に連結された第三スライドロッドがスライドできるように連結され、前記第三スライドロッドの底壁にはスライドガイドロッドが固定され、前記スライドガイドロッドの底部末端が前記加圧濾過空間と前記貯水空間との間に連通するように設けられた第三連通穴を貫通しており、前記スライドガイドロッドの外表面にはスライドガイドブロックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドガイドブロックと前記第三スライドロッドとの間には第二ばねが設置されている。 Further technical plan, the valve mechanism includes a second slide hole symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the slide plate, and the second slide rod is provided in the second slide hole so as to be slidable. A hook block located above the slide plate is fixed to the outer surface of the second slide rod, and a first spring is installed between the hook block and the slite plate, and the first spring is installed in the second slide rod. A water flow groove opened upward is formed, and a first series of through holes and a second series of through holes located below the first series of through holes are symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the water flow groove. A third slide hole is provided symmetrically in the pressure filtration plate, and a third slide rod fixedly connected to the top wall of the pressure filtration space slides in the third slide hole. A slide guide rod is fixed to the bottom wall of the third slide rod so that the bottom end of the slide guide rod communicates between the pressurized filtration space and the water storage space. A slide guide block is provided on the outer surface of the slide guide rod so that the slide guide block can slide, and a second spring is provided between the slide guide block and the third slide rod. is set up.

更の技術プラン、前記遠心空間の底壁の中にはスプライン穴が設けられ、前記スプライン穴の中にはスプライン軸がスプラインによって連結され、前記スプライン軸の底部末端には回転盤が固定され、前記回転盤の底壁の中には下方に開口した凹溝が形成され、前記凹溝の左側端壁にはハンドルがヒンジによって連結されている。 Further technical plan, a spline hole is provided in the bottom wall of the centrifugal space, a spline shaft is connected by a spline in the spline hole, and a turntable is fixed to the bottom end of the spline shaft. A concave groove that opens downward is formed in the bottom wall of the turntable, and a handle is connected to the left end wall of the concave groove by a hinge.

更の技術プラン、前記本体の頂壁には前記加圧濾過空間と連通したねじ山開口が固定され、前記ねじ山開口の上方には前記ねじ山開口とねじ山によって連結されたねじ山蓋が外嵌されている。 Further technical plan, a thread opening communicating with the pressure filtration space is fixed to the top wall of the main body, and a thread lid connected to the thread opening by a thread is placed above the thread opening. It is fitted on the outside.

本願発明の野外用手動浄水ポットは、野外で使用でき、野外の水資源を一次濾過した後濾過ブロックによって二次濾過して飲用水を得て、野外水の衛生問題を解決した一方、複数回使用された濾過ブロックの塞がりや汚染も避けられ、濾過は使用者の手動による動力で行われるため、外部のエネルギーは必要なく、より頼もしく、普及に値する。 The outdoor manual water purification pot of the present invention can be used outdoors, and the outdoor water resources are first filtered and then secondarily filtered by a filtration block to obtain drinking water, which solves the problem of outdoor water hygiene, but multiple times. Blockage and contamination of used filtration blocks are also avoided, and filtration is done manually by the user, so no external energy is required, making it more reliable and worthy of widespread use.

下記に図１〜４をあわせて本願発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本願発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図１は本願発明の野外用手動浄水ポットの全体構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the outdoor manual water purification pot of the present invention. 図２は図１の底面図FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 図３は図１のＡの拡大構成略図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 1A. 図４は本願発明の操作構造略図FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operating structure of the present invention.

図１〜４を参照し、本願発明の野外用手動浄水ポットは、本体１０と、前記本体１０の中に設けられた加圧濾過空間１２と、前記加圧濾過空間１２の底壁の中に位置する貯水空間２１とを含み、前記本体１０の底壁の中には回転盤２４が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転盤２４の頂壁には前記貯水空間２１の底壁の中に設置された連通溝４５の末端を貫通して前記貯水空間２１に延びた遠心バケツ４４が固定され、前記遠心バケツ４４の中には遠心空間２３が設けられ、前記遠心バケツ４４が高速に回転するとき前記遠心空間２３の内部の液体を駆動し高速に回転させ、これによって液体の中の清浄部分が駆動されて前記遠心空間２３の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた溢流穴３５から前記貯水空間２１の中のスライド板３６の下方に入り、前記貯水空間２１の中にはスライド板３６がスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライド板３６の左右両側に固定された位置制限ブロック３９が前記貯水空間２１の左右端壁の中に形成された位置制限溝２２の中に挿入され、前記位置制限溝２２が向かい合って開口しており、前記スライド板３６の中には前記遠心バケツ４４とねじ山によって連結されたねじ穴４７が設置され、前記遠心バケツ４４が回転するときに前記スライド板３６を同時に移動させ、これによって前記スライド板３６の上方の液体を前記遠心空間２３の頂部に設置された入水穴２０から前記遠心空間２３の中に押し、
前記加圧濾過空間１２の中には前記スライド板３６と同期に移動する加圧濾過板２９がスライドできるように設けられ、前記加圧濾過空間１２と前記貯水空間２１の間には左右対称の第一スライド穴２７が連通するように設けられ、前記第一スライド穴２７の中には前記加圧濾過板２９と前記スライド板３６と固定された第一スライドロッド３３がスライドできるように設けられ、前記加圧濾過空間１２の左右両側には弁機構９９が対称に設けられ、前記弁機構９９は前記スライド板３６が前記貯水空間２１の頂壁とくっついた時だけに前記加圧濾過板２９の下方の前記加圧濾過空間１２と前記スライド板３６の上方の前記貯水空間２１を連通し、これによって前記スライド板３６の下方の濾過後の液体を前記加圧濾過板２９の下方の前記加圧濾過空間１２の中に流し、そして前記遠心バケツ４４の逆回転によって前記スライド板３６を下方へ移動連動させ、これによって前記加圧濾過板２９が下方へ移動し前記加圧濾過板２９の下方の前記加圧濾過空間１２の中の液体を押して前記加圧濾過板２９の中間に設置された濾過ブロック１５を経由させ、前記加圧濾過板２９の下方の液体が前記濾過ブロック１５を経由し再び濾過された後に前記加圧濾過板２９の上方の前記加圧濾過空間１２の中に入る。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the outdoor manual water purification pot of the present invention is located in the main body 10, the pressurized filtration space 12 provided in the main body 10, and the bottom wall of the pressurized filtration space 12. The rotating disk 24 is provided so as to be rotatable in the bottom wall of the main body 10 including the water storage space 21 located, and is installed in the bottom wall of the water storage space 21 on the top wall of the rotating disk 24. When the centrifugal bucket 44 extending through the end of the communication groove 45 and extending into the water storage space 21 is fixed, the centrifugal space 23 is provided in the centrifugal bucket 44, and the centrifugal bucket 44 rotates at high speed. The liquid inside the centrifugal space 23 is driven to rotate at high speed, whereby a clean portion in the liquid is driven from the overflow holes 35 symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the centrifugal space 23. The position limiting blocks 39 are provided below the slide plate 36 in the water storage space 21 so that the slide plate 36 can slide in the water storage space 21, and are fixed to both the left and right sides of the slide plate 36. It is inserted into the position limiting groove 22 formed in the left and right end walls of the water storage space 21, and the position limiting groove 22 is opened facing each other, and the centrifugal bucket 44 and the screw are contained in the slide plate 36. A screw hole 47 connected by a crest is installed to simultaneously move the slide plate 36 as the centrifugal bucket 44 rotates, whereby the liquid above the slide plate 36 is installed at the top of the centrifugal space 23. Push it into the centrifugal space 23 from the water inlet hole 20
A pressure filtration plate 29 that moves synchronously with the slide plate 36 is provided in the pressure filtration space 12 so as to be slidable, and is symmetrical between the pressure filtration space 12 and the water storage space 21. The first slide hole 27 is provided so as to communicate with each other, and the pressure filtration plate 29 and the first slide rod 33 fixed to the slide plate 36 are provided so as to slide in the first slide hole 27. Valve mechanisms 99 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the pressurized filtration space 12, and the valve mechanism 99 is provided only when the slide plate 36 is attached to the top wall of the water storage space 21. The pressurized filtration space 12 below the slide plate 36 and the water storage space 21 above the slide plate 36 are communicated with each other, whereby the filtered liquid below the slide plate 36 is added to the pressure filter plate 29 below. The slide plate 36 is moved downward and interlocked by flowing into the pressure filtration space 12 and the reverse rotation of the centrifugal bucket 44 causes the pressure filtration plate 29 to move downward and below the pressure filtration plate 29. The liquid in the pressurized filtration space 12 is pushed through the filtration block 15 installed in the middle of the pressurized filtration plate 29, and the liquid below the pressurized filtration plate 29 passes through the filtration block 15. After being filtered again, it enters the pressurized filtration space 12 above the pressurized filtration plate 29.

有益に、前記弁機構９９は前記スライド板３６の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた第二スライド穴３７を含み、前記第二スライド穴３７の中には第二スライドロッド４３がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライドロッド４３の外表面には前記スライド板３６の上方に位置する引っ掛かりブロック３４が固定され、前記引っ掛かりブロック３４と前記スライト板３６の間には第一ばね４０が設置され、前記第二スライドロッド４３の中には上方に開口した流水溝４１が形成され、前記流水溝４１の左右端壁の中には第一連通穴４２と前記第一連通穴４２の下方に位置する第二連通穴３８とが対称に設けられ、前記加圧濾過板２９の中には第三スライド穴１６が左右対称に設けられ、前記第三スライド穴１６の中には前記加圧濾過空間１２の頂壁と固定的に連結された第三スライドロッド１１がスライドできるように連結され、前記第三スライドロッド１１の底壁にはスライドガイドロッド１７が固定され、前記スライドガイドロッド１７の底部末端が前記加圧濾過空間１２と前記貯水空間２１との間に連通するように設けられた第三連通穴２８を貫通しており、前記スライドガイドロッド１７の外表面にはスライドガイドブロック１９がスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドガイドブロック１９と前記第三スライドロッド１１との間には第二ばね１８が設置されている。 Beneficially, the valve mechanism 99 includes a second slide hole 37 symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the slide plate 36, and the second slide rod 43 can slide in the second slide hole 37. A hook block 34 located above the slide plate 36 is fixed to the outer surface of the second slide rod 43, and a first spring 40 is provided between the hook block 34 and the slite plate 36. A water flow groove 41 that is installed and opens upward is formed in the second slide rod 43, and a first series of through holes 42 and the first series of through holes 42 are formed in the left and right end walls of the water flow groove 41. A second communication hole 38 located below the above is provided symmetrically, a third slide hole 16 is provided symmetrically in the pressure filtering plate 29, and the third slide hole 16 is provided. A third slide rod 11 fixedly connected to the top wall of the pressurized filtration space 12 is connected so as to be slidable, and a slide guide rod 17 is fixed to the bottom wall of the third slide rod 11 to slide the slide guide. The bottom end of the rod 17 penetrates a third communication hole 28 provided so as to communicate between the pressurized filtration space 12 and the water storage space 21, and slides on the outer surface of the slide guide rod 17. The guide block 19 is provided so that it can slide, and a second spring 18 is installed between the slide guide block 19 and the third slide rod 11.

有益に、前記遠心空間２３の底壁の中にはスプライン穴２５が設けられ、前記スプライン穴２５の中にはスプライン軸２６がスプラインによって連結され、前記スプライン軸２６の底部末端には回転盤３０が固定され、前記回転盤３０の底壁の中には下方に開口した凹溝３１が形成され、前記凹溝３１の左側端壁にはハンドル３２がヒンジによって連結され、前記ハンドル３２を水平状態から垂直状態まで回転させてから前記ハンドル３２を回転させ、これによって前記スプライン軸２６を駆動し回転させ、これによって前記回転盤２４を駆動し回転させ、これによって前記遠心バケツ４４を駆動し高速に回転させることができる。 Beneficially, a spline hole 25 is provided in the bottom wall of the centrifugal space 23, a spline shaft 26 is connected by a spline in the spline hole 25, and a turntable 30 is provided at the bottom end of the spline shaft 26. Is fixed, a concave groove 31 opened downward is formed in the bottom wall of the turntable 30, a handle 32 is connected to the left end wall of the concave groove 31 by a hinge, and the handle 32 is in a horizontal state. The handle 32 is rotated from the above to a vertical state, thereby driving and rotating the spline shaft 26, thereby driving and rotating the turntable 24, thereby driving the centrifugal bucket 44 at high speed. Can be rotated.

有益に、前記本体１０の頂壁には前記加圧濾過空間１２と連通したねじ山開口１３が固定され、前記ねじ山開口１３の上方には前記ねじ山開口１３とねじ山によって連結されたねじ山蓋１４が外嵌され、前記ねじ山蓋１４を回して外し、直接に前記ねじ山開口１３によって浄化後の水が飲める。 Beneficially, a thread opening 13 communicating with the pressurized filtration space 12 is fixed to the top wall of the main body 10, and a screw connected to the thread opening 13 by a thread is above the thread opening 13. The thread lid 14 is fitted on the outside, the thread lid 14 is turned and removed, and the purified water can be drunk directly through the thread opening 13.

本実施例の固定連結方法はねじ山固定や熔接などの方法を含むが、ねじ山固定や熔接などの方法に限らない。 The fixed connection method of this embodiment includes a method such as thread fixing and welding, but is not limited to a method such as thread fixing and welding.

本願発明装置全体の機械作動順序は以下の通り。
１、作動時に、本願発明装置を上下逆様にし、上方へ前記回転盤３０を上げ、これによって前記スプライン軸２６が前記スプライン穴２５の中から抜き出され、この時前記スプライン穴２５から前記遠心空間２３の中に浄化する必要のある水を入れ、そして前記スプライン軸２６を改めて前記スプライン穴２５の中に挿し、そして前記ハンドル３２を垂直状態まで回転させ、前記ハンドル３２を手で握って前記回転盤３０が駆動されて回転し、これによって前記スプライン軸２６が駆動されて回転し、これによって前記回転盤２４が駆動されて回転し、前記回転盤２４が回転し前記遠心空間２３の中の液体を高速に回転させ、これによって液体の中の清浄部分が前記遠心空間２３の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた溢流穴３５から前記貯水空間２１の回転盤３０に近い側に入り、前記遠心バケツ４４が回転するときに前記スライド板３６を同時に駆動し移動させ、これによって前記加圧濾過空間１２において前記回転盤３０から離れた側の液体を前記遠心空間２３の頂部に設置された入水穴２０から前記遠心空間２３の中に押し、これによって前記貯水空間２１の中の液体の持続的な浄化を実現する。
２、前記スライド板３６が前記貯水空間２１の頂壁とくっつくまで移動した時、前記第二スライドロッド４３が前記第三連通穴２８の中に挿入され、これによって前記スライドガイドブロック１９が上方へ押され、前記スライドガイドブロック１９が前記濾過空間１２の中まで移動したとき、前記スライドガイドロッド１７が前記第二スライドロッド４３と当接し、これによって前記第二スライドロッド４３が駆動されて移動し、前記第二スライドロッド４３が移動し前記第二連通穴３８を駆動し、前記第二連通穴３８が前記貯水空間２１の前記回転盤３０に近い側と連通し、この時前記貯水空間２１の前記回転盤３０に近い側に保存された一次濾過された液体が前記加圧濾過空間１２において前記ねじ山蓋１４から離れた側に流れ、そして前記回転盤３０を逆回転させることで前記遠心バケツ４４を逆回転させ、これによって前記加圧濾過板２９が駆動されて前記ねじ山蓋１４から離れた側へ移動し、この時前記加圧濾過空間１２において前記ねじ山蓋から離れた側の液体が前記加圧濾過板２９に押されて前記濾過ブロック１５を経由し前記濾過板２９において前記ねじ山蓋１４に近接した側に入り、この過程において前記濾過ブロック１５が一次遠心濾過後の液体を二回濾過し、これによって浄化された液体を得る。
３、前記ねじ山蓋１４を回し外した後、直接に前記ねじ山開口１３によって浄化後の水を飲む。 The mechanical operation order of the entire device of the present invention is as follows.
1. At the time of operation, the apparatus of the present invention is turned upside down and the rotating disk 30 is raised upward so that the spline shaft 26 is pulled out from the spline hole 25, and at this time, the centrifuge is centrifuged from the spline hole 25. The space 23 is filled with water that needs to be purified, and the spline shaft 26 is reinserted into the spline hole 25, and the handle 32 is rotated to a vertical state, and the handle 32 is grasped by hand and said. The turntable 30 is driven and rotated, thereby driving and rotating the spline shaft 26, thereby driving and rotating the turntable 24, causing the turntable 24 to rotate and in the centrifugal space 23. The liquid is rotated at high speed, whereby the clean portion in the liquid enters the side of the water storage space 21 near the turntable 30 from the overflow holes 35 symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the centrifugal space 23. When the centrifugal bucket 44 rotates, the slide plate 36 is simultaneously driven and moved, whereby the liquid on the side away from the rotating disk 30 in the pressurized filtration space 12 is installed at the top of the centrifugal space 23. It is pushed into the centrifugal space 23 from the water inlet hole 20 to realize continuous purification of the liquid in the water storage space 21.
2. When the slide plate 36 moves until it sticks to the top wall of the water storage space 21, the second slide rod 43 is inserted into the third communication hole 28, whereby the slide guide block 19 moves upward. When pushed and the slide guide block 19 moves into the filtration space 12, the slide guide rod 17 comes into contact with the second slide rod 43, whereby the second slide rod 43 is driven and moves. The second slide rod 43 moves to drive the second communication hole 38, and the second communication hole 38 communicates with the side of the water storage space 21 close to the turntable 30. At this time, the water storage space 21 The primary filtered liquid stored on the side close to the turntable 30 flows to the side away from the screw thread lid 14 in the pressurized filtration space 12, and the turntable 30 is rotated in the reverse direction to cause the centrifugal bucket. The 44 is rotated in the reverse direction, whereby the pressure filter plate 29 is driven to move to the side away from the screw thread lid 14, and at this time, the liquid on the side away from the screw thread lid in the pressure filtration space 12. Is pushed by the pressurized filtration plate 29 and enters the side of the filtration plate 29 close to the thread lid 14 via the filtration block 15, and in this process, the filtration block 15 collects the liquid after the primary centrifugal filtration. Filtrate twice to obtain a purified liquid.
3. After turning off the screw thread lid 14, the purified water is directly drunk through the screw thread opening 13.

以上に述べたのはただ本願発明の具体的な実施方式で、本願発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本願発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。だから本願発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定される保護範囲を標準とする。 The above is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is based on the scope of protection in which the request for rights is limited.

本願発明は野外装備分野を取り上げて、具体的には野外用手動浄水ポットである。 The present invention takes up the field of outdoor equipment, and specifically is a manual water purification pot for outdoor use.

野外作業員と、旅行、探検、登山、徒歩旅行、野営、魚釣り、狩猟などの野外活動が好きな人にとって、野外活動をする時、浄水ポットを使用することは現地で安全な飲用水を得るためのベストチョイスである。常に大量な飲用水を持ち歩く必要もないし、不潔な水を飲むことによる下痢、嘔吐、発熱などの病気も避けられる。また、地震や洪水などの自然災害が起こった時、浄水ポットは緊急浄水装備として使用できる。伝統的な浄水設備は濾過層で濾過をするが、複数回の濾過の後、濾過層が塞がれやすいから、設備の使用寿命を縮める。従って、野外用手動浄水ポットを設計し上記の問題を解決する。 For outdoor workers and those who like outdoor activities such as travel, exploration, mountaineering, walking trips, camps, fishing, hunting, etc., using a water purification pot will give you safe drinking water locally when doing outdoor activities. Is the best choice for you. It is not necessary to carry a large amount of drinking water at all times, and illnesses such as diarrhea, vomiting, and fever caused by drinking unclean water can be avoided. In addition, the water purification pot can be used as emergency water purification equipment in the event of a natural disaster such as an earthquake or flood. Traditional water purification equipment filters with a filtration layer, but after multiple filtrations, the filtration layer is easily blocked, shortening the service life of the equipment. Therefore, a manual water purification pot for outdoor use is designed to solve the above problem.

中国特許出願公開第１０１７８０４４４号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1017840444

本願発明の目的は野外用手動浄水ポットを提供し、それは上記の現在の技術中の問題を解決できる。 An object of the present invention is to provide a manual water purification pot for outdoor use, which can solve the problems in the present technology described above.

上記の課題を解決するため、本願発明は以下の技術プランを採用する：本願発明の野外用手動浄水ポットは、本体と、前記本体の中に設けられた加圧濾過空間と、前記加圧濾過空間の底壁の中に位置する貯水空間とを含み、前記本体の底壁の中には回転盤が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転盤の頂壁には前記貯水空間の底壁の中に設置された連通溝の末端を貫通して前記貯水空間に延びた遠心バケツが固定され、前記遠心バケツの中には遠心空間が設けられ、前記遠心バケツが高速に回転するとき前記遠心空間の内部の液体を駆動し高速に回転させ、これによって液体の中の清浄部分が駆動されて前記遠心空間の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた溢流穴から前記貯水空間の中のスライド板の下方に入り、前記貯水空間の中にはスライド板がスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライド板の左右両側に固定された位置制限ブロックが前記貯水空間の左右端壁の中に形成された位置制限溝の中に挿入され、前記位置制限溝が向かい合って開口しており、前記スライド板の中には前記遠心バケツとねじ山によって連結されたねじ穴が設置され、前記遠心バケツが回転するときに前記スライド板を同時に上に移動させ、これによって前記スライド板の上方の液体を前記遠心空間の頂部に設置された入水穴から前記遠心空間の中に押し、
前記加圧濾過空間の中には前記スライド板と同期に移動する加圧濾過板がスライドできるように設けられ、前記加圧濾過空間と前記貯水空間の間には左右対称の第一スライド穴が連通するように設けられ、前記第一スライド穴の中には前記加圧濾過板と前記スライド板と固定された第一スライドロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記加圧濾過空間の左右両側には弁機構が対称に設けられ、前記弁機構は前記スライド板が前記貯水空間の頂壁とくっついた時だけに前記加圧濾過板の下方の前記加圧濾過空間と前記スライド板の上方の前記貯水空間を連通し、これによって前記スライド板の下方の遠心濾過後の液体を前記加圧濾過板の下方の前記加圧濾過空間の中に流し、そして前記遠心バケツの逆回転によって前記スライド板を下方へ移動連動させ、これによって前記加圧濾過板が下方へ移動し前記加圧濾過板の下方の前記加圧濾過空間の中の液体を押して前記加圧濾過板の中間に設置された濾過ブロックを経由させ、前記加圧濾過板の下方の液体が前記濾過ブロックを経由し再び濾過された後に前記加圧濾過板の上方の前記加圧濾過空間の中に入る。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical plan: The outdoor manual water purification pot of the present invention has a main body, a pressurized filtration space provided in the main body, and the pressurized filtration. It includes a water storage space located in the bottom wall of the space, is provided in the bottom wall of the main body so that the turntable can rotate, and the top wall of the turntable is in the bottom wall of the water storage space. A centrifugal bucket extending into the water storage space is fixed through the end of the communication groove installed in the water storage space, and a centrifugal space is provided in the centrifugal bucket. It drives the liquid inside and rotates it at high speed, which drives the clean part in the liquid and slides the slide plate in the water storage space from the overflow holes symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the centrifugal space. A position in which a slide plate is provided so as to be slidable in the water storage space, and position limiting blocks fixed to both the left and right sides of the slide plate are formed in the left and right end walls of the water storage space. When the centrifugal bucket is inserted into the limiting groove, the position limiting groove is opened facing each other, a screw hole connected to the centrifugal bucket by a screw thread is installed in the slide plate, and the centrifugal bucket rotates. Simultaneously move the slide plate upwards, thereby pushing the liquid above the slide plate into the centrifuge space through a water inlet located at the top of the centrifuge space.
A pressure filtration plate that moves synchronously with the slide plate is provided in the pressure filtration space so that it can slide, and a symmetrical first slide hole is provided between the pressure filtration space and the water storage space. It is provided so as to communicate with each other, and the pressurized filtration plate and the first slide rod fixed to the slide plate are provided so as to slide in the first slide hole, and are provided on both left and right sides of the pressurized filtration space. The valve mechanism is provided symmetrically, and the valve mechanism is provided with the pressure filtration space below the pressure filtration plate and the pressure filtration plate above the slide plate only when the slide plate is attached to the top wall of the water storage space. The water storage space is communicated so that the liquid after centrifugation below the slide plate is allowed to flow into the pressure filtration space below the pressure filtration plate, and the slide plate is moved by the reverse rotation of the centrifugal bucket. The filtration block installed in the middle of the pressure filtration plate pushes the liquid in the pressure filtration space below the pressure filtration plate by moving the pressure filtration plate downward. The liquid below the pressurized filtration plate is filtered again through the filtration block and then enters the pressurized filtration space above the pressurized filtration plate.

更の技術プラン、前記弁機構は前記スライド板の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた第二スライド穴を含み、前記第二スライド穴の中には第二スライドロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライドロッドの外表面には前記スライド板の上方に位置する引っ掛かりブロックが固定され、前記引っ掛かりブロックと前記スライド板の間には第一ばねが設置され、前記第二スライドロッドの中には上方に開口した流水溝が形成され、前記流水溝の左右端壁の中には第一連通穴と前記第一連通穴の下方に位置する第二連通穴とが対称に設けられ、前記加圧濾過板の中には第三スライド穴が左右対称に設けられ、前記第三スライド穴の中には前記加圧濾過空間の頂壁と固定的に連結された第三スライドロッドがスライドできるように連結され、前記第三スライドロッドの底壁にはスライドガイドロッドが固定され、前記スライドガイドロッドの底部末端が前記加圧濾過空間と前記貯水空間との間に連通するように設けられた第三連通穴を貫通しており、前記スライドガイドロッドの外表面にはスライドガイドブロックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドガイドブロックと前記第三スライドロッドとの間には第二ばねが設置されている。 Further technical plan, the valve mechanism includes a second slide hole symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the slide plate, and the second slide rod is provided in the second slide hole so as to be slidable. are, above the outer surface of the second slide rod caught block located above the slide plate is fixed between said caught block of the slide plate is installed first spring, the second slide rod A water flow groove that opens upward is formed inside, and a first series of through holes and a second series of through holes located below the first series of through holes are symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the water flow groove. A third slide rod is provided symmetrically in the pressurized filtration plate, and a third slide rod fixedly connected to the top wall of the pressurized filtration space is provided in the third slide hole. The slide guide rod is fixed to the bottom wall of the third slide rod so that the bottom end of the slide guide rod communicates between the pressurized filtration space and the water storage space. It penetrates the provided third communication hole, is provided on the outer surface of the slide guide rod so that the slide guide block can slide, and a second is provided between the slide guide block and the third slide rod. A spring is installed.

更の技術プラン、前記遠心空間の底壁の中にはスプライン穴が設けられ、前記スプライン穴の中にはスプライン軸がスプラインによって連結され、前記スプライン軸の底部末端には回転盤が固定され、前記回転盤の底壁の中には下方に開口した凹溝が形成され、前記凹溝の左側端壁にはハンドルがヒンジによって連結されている。 Further technical plan, a spline hole is provided in the bottom wall of the centrifugal space, a spline shaft is connected by a spline in the spline hole, and a turntable is fixed to the bottom end of the spline shaft. A concave groove that opens downward is formed in the bottom wall of the turntable, and a handle is connected to the left end wall of the concave groove by a hinge.

更の技術プラン、前記本体の頂壁には前記加圧濾過空間と連通したねじ山開口が固定され、前記ねじ山開口の上方には前記ねじ山開口とねじ山によって連結されたねじ山蓋が外嵌されている。 Further technical plan, a thread opening communicating with the pressure filtration space is fixed to the top wall of the main body, and a thread lid connected to the thread opening by a thread is placed above the thread opening. It is fitted on the outside.

本願発明の野外用手動浄水ポットは、野外で使用でき、野外の水資源を一次濾過した後濾過ブロックによって二次濾過して飲用水を得て、野外水の衛生問題を解決した一方、複数回使用された濾過ブロックの塞がりや汚染も避けられ、濾過は使用者の手動による動力で行われるため、外部のエネルギーは必要なく、より頼もしく、普及に値する。 The outdoor manual water purification pot of the present invention can be used outdoors, and the outdoor water resources are first filtered and then secondarily filtered by a filtration block to obtain drinking water, which solves the problem of outdoor water hygiene, but multiple times. Blockage and contamination of used filtration blocks are also avoided, and filtration is done manually by the user, so no external energy is required, making it more reliable and worthy of widespread use.

下記に図１〜４をあわせて本願発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本願発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図１は本願発明の野外用手動浄水ポットの全体構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the outdoor manual water purification pot of the present invention. 図２は図１の底面図FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 図３は図１のＡの拡大構成略図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 1A. 図４は本願発明の操作構造略図FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operating structure of the present invention.

図１〜４を参照し、本願発明の野外用手動浄水ポットは、本体１０と、前記本体１０の中に設けられた加圧濾過空間１２と、前記加圧濾過空間１２の底壁の中に位置する貯水空間２１とを含み、前記本体１０の底壁の中には回転盤２４が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転盤２４の頂壁には前記貯水空間２１の底壁の中に設置された連通溝４５の末端を貫通して前記貯水空間２１に延びた遠心バケツ４４が固定され、前記遠心バケツ４４の中には遠心空間２３が設けられ、前記遠心バケツ４４が高速に回転するとき前記遠心空間２３の内部の液体を駆動し高速に回転させ、これによって液体の中の清浄部分が駆動されて前記遠心空間２３の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた溢流穴３５から前記貯水空間２１の中のスライド板３６の下方に入り、前記貯水空間２１の中にはスライド板３６がスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライド板３６の左右両側に固定された位置制限ブロック３９が前記貯水空間２１の左右端壁の中に形成された位置制限溝２２の中に挿入され、前記位置制限溝２２が向かい合って開口しており、前記スライド板３６の中には前記遠心バケツ４４とねじ山によって連結されたねじ穴４７が設置され、前記遠心バケツ４４が回転するときに前記スライド板３６を同時に上に移動させ、これによって前記スライド板３６の上方の液体を前記遠心空間２３の頂部に設置された入水穴２０から前記遠心空間２３の中に押し、
前記加圧濾過空間１２の中には前記スライド板３６と同期に移動する加圧濾過板２９がスライドできるように設けられ、前記加圧濾過空間１２と前記貯水空間２１の間には左右対称の第一スライド穴２７が連通するように設けられ、前記第一スライド穴２７の中には前記加圧濾過板２９と前記スライド板３６と固定された第一スライドロッド３３がスライドできるように設けられ、前記加圧濾過空間１２の左右両側には弁機構９９が対称に設けられ、前記弁機構９９は前記スライド板３６が前記貯水空間２１の頂壁とくっついた時だけに前記加圧濾過板２９の下方の前記加圧濾過空間１２と前記スライド板３６の上方の前記貯水空間２１を連通し、これによって前記スライド板３６の下方の遠心濾過後の液体を前記加圧濾過板２９の下方の前記加圧濾過空間１２の中に流し、そして前記遠心バケツ４４の逆回転によって前記スライド板３６を下方へ移動連動させ、これによって前記加圧濾過板２９が下方へ移動し前記加圧濾過板２９の下方の前記加圧濾過空間１２の中の液体を押して前記加圧濾過板２９の中間に設置された濾過ブロック１５を経由させ、前記加圧濾過板２９の下方の液体が前記濾過ブロック１５を経由し再び濾過された後に前記加圧濾過板２９の上方の前記加圧濾過空間１２の中に入る。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the outdoor manual water purification pot of the present invention is located in the main body 10, the pressurized filtration space 12 provided in the main body 10, and the bottom wall of the pressurized filtration space 12. The rotating disk 24 is provided so as to be rotatable in the bottom wall of the main body 10 including the water storage space 21 located, and is installed in the bottom wall of the water storage space 21 on the top wall of the rotating disk 24. When the centrifugal bucket 44 extending through the end of the communication groove 45 and extending into the water storage space 21 is fixed, the centrifugal space 23 is provided in the centrifugal bucket 44, and the centrifugal bucket 44 rotates at high speed. The liquid inside the centrifugal space 23 is driven to rotate at high speed, whereby a clean portion in the liquid is driven from the overflow holes 35 symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the centrifugal space 23. The position limiting blocks 39 are provided below the slide plate 36 in the water storage space 21 so that the slide plate 36 can slide in the water storage space 21, and are fixed to both the left and right sides of the slide plate 36. It is inserted into the position limiting groove 22 formed in the left and right end walls of the water storage space 21, and the position limiting groove 22 is opened facing each other, and the centrifugal bucket 44 and the screw are contained in the slide plate 36. A screw hole 47 connected by a crest is installed to move the slide plate 36 upward at the same time as the centrifugal bucket 44 rotates, whereby the liquid above the slide plate 36 is brought to the top of the centrifugal space 23. Push it into the centrifugal space 23 from the installed water inlet hole 20 and push it into the centrifugal space 23.
A pressure filtration plate 29 that moves synchronously with the slide plate 36 is provided in the pressure filtration space 12 so as to be slidable, and is symmetrical between the pressure filtration space 12 and the water storage space 21. The first slide hole 27 is provided so as to communicate with each other, and the pressure filtration plate 29 and the first slide rod 33 fixed to the slide plate 36 are provided so as to slide in the first slide hole 27. Valve mechanisms 99 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the pressurized filtration space 12, and the valve mechanism 99 is provided only when the slide plate 36 is attached to the top wall of the water storage space 21. The pressurized filtration space 12 below the slide plate 36 and the water storage space 21 above the slide plate 36 are communicated with each other, whereby the liquid after centrifugal filtration below the slide plate 36 is supplied to the liquid below the pressure filtration plate 29. It flows into the pressurized filtration space 12, and the slide plate 36 is moved and interlocked downward by the reverse rotation of the centrifugal bucket 44, whereby the pressurized filtration plate 29 moves downward and the pressurized filtration plate 29 The liquid in the lower pressure filtration space 12 is pushed through the filtration block 15 installed in the middle of the pressure filtration plate 29, and the liquid below the pressure filtration plate 29 passes through the filtration block 15. After being filtered again, it enters the pressurized filtration space 12 above the pressurized filtration plate 29.

有益に、前記弁機構９９は前記スライド板３６の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた第二スライド穴３７を含み、前記第二スライド穴３７の中には第二スライドロッド４３がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライドロッド４３の外表面には前記スライド板３６の上方に位置する引っ掛かりブロック３４が固定され、前記引っ掛かりブロック３４と前記スライド板３６の間には第一ばね４０が設置され、前記第二スライドロッド４３の中には上方に開口した流水溝４１が形成され、前記流水溝４１の左右端壁の中には第一連通穴４２と前記第一連通穴４２の下方に位置する第二連通穴３８とが対称に設けられ、前記加圧濾過板２９の中には第三スライド穴１６が左右対称に設けられ、前記第三スライド穴１６の中には前記加圧濾過空間１２の頂壁と固定的に連結された第三スライドロッド１１がスライドできるように連結され、前記第三スライドロッド１１の底壁にはスライドガイドロッド１７が固定され、前記スライドガイドロッド１７の底部末端が前記加圧濾過空間１２と前記貯水空間２１との間に連通するように設けられた第三連通穴２８を貫通しており、前記スライドガイドロッド１７の外表面にはスライドガイドブロック１９がスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドガイドブロック１９と前記第三スライドロッド１１との間には第二ばね１８が設置されている。 Beneficially, the valve mechanism 99 includes a second slide hole 37 symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the slide plate 36, and the second slide rod 43 can slide in the second slide hole 37. A hook block 34 located above the slide plate 36 is fixed to the outer surface of the second slide rod 43, and a first spring 40 is provided between the hook block 34 and the slide plate 36. A water flow groove 41 that is installed and opens upward is formed in the second slide rod 43, and a first series of through holes 42 and the first series of through holes 42 are formed in the left and right end walls of the water flow groove 41. A second communication hole 38 located below the above is provided symmetrically, a third slide hole 16 is provided symmetrically in the pressure filtering plate 29, and the third slide hole 16 is provided. A third slide rod 11 fixedly connected to the top wall of the pressurized filtration space 12 is connected so as to be slidable, and a slide guide rod 17 is fixed to the bottom wall of the third slide rod 11 to slide the slide guide. The bottom end of the rod 17 penetrates a third communication hole 28 provided so as to communicate between the pressurized filtration space 12 and the water storage space 21, and slides on the outer surface of the slide guide rod 17. The guide block 19 is provided so that it can slide, and a second spring 18 is installed between the slide guide block 19 and the third slide rod 11.

有益に、前記遠心空間２３の底壁の中にはスプライン穴２５が設けられ、前記スプライン穴２５の中にはスプライン軸２６がスプラインによって連結され、前記スプライン軸２６の底部末端には回転盤３０が固定され、前記回転盤３０の底壁の中には下方に開口した凹溝３１が形成され、前記凹溝３１の左側端壁にはハンドル３２がヒンジによって連結され、前記ハンドル３２を水平状態から垂直状態まで回転させてから前記ハンドル３２を回転させ、これによって前記スプライン軸２６を駆動し回転させ、これによって前記回転盤２４を駆動し回転させ、これによって前記遠心バケツ４４を駆動し高速に回転させることができる。 Beneficially, a spline hole 25 is provided in the bottom wall of the centrifugal space 23, a spline shaft 26 is connected by a spline in the spline hole 25, and a turntable 30 is provided at the bottom end of the spline shaft 26. Is fixed, a concave groove 31 opened downward is formed in the bottom wall of the turntable 30, a handle 32 is connected to the left end wall of the concave groove 31 by a hinge, and the handle 32 is in a horizontal state. The handle 32 is rotated from the above to a vertical state, thereby driving and rotating the spline shaft 26, thereby driving and rotating the turntable 24, thereby driving the centrifugal bucket 44 at high speed. Can be rotated.

有益に、前記本体１０の頂壁には前記加圧濾過空間１２と連通したねじ山開口１３が固定され、前記ねじ山開口１３の上方には前記ねじ山開口１３とねじ山によって連結されたねじ山蓋１４が外嵌され、前記ねじ山蓋１４を回して外し、直接に前記ねじ山開口１３によって浄化後の水が飲める。 Beneficially, a thread opening 13 communicating with the pressurized filtration space 12 is fixed to the top wall of the main body 10, and a screw connected to the thread opening 13 by a thread is above the thread opening 13. The thread lid 14 is fitted on the outside, the thread lid 14 is turned and removed, and the purified water can be drunk directly through the thread opening 13.

本実施例の固定連結方法はねじ山固定や熔接などの方法を含むが、ねじ山固定や熔接などの方法に限らない。 The fixed connection method of this embodiment includes a method such as thread fixing and welding, but is not limited to a method such as thread fixing and welding.

本願発明装置全体の機械作動順序は以下の通り。
１、作動時に、本願発明装置を上下逆様にし、上方へ前記回転盤３０を上げ、これによって前記スプライン軸２６が前記スプライン穴２５の中から抜き出され、この時前記スプライン穴２５から前記遠心空間２３の中に浄化する必要のある水を入れ、そして前記スプライン軸２６を改めて前記スプライン穴２５の中に挿し、そして前記ハンドル３２を垂直状態まで回転させ、前記ハンドル３２を手で握って前記回転盤３０が駆動されて回転し、これによって前記スプライン軸２６が駆動されて回転し、これによって前記回転盤２４が駆動されて回転し、前記回転盤２４が回転し前記遠心空間２３の中の液体を高速に回転させ、これによって液体の中の清浄部分が前記遠心空間２３の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた溢流穴３５から前記貯水空間２１の回転盤３０に近い側に入り、前記遠心バケツ４４が回転するときに前記スライド板３６を同時に駆動し移動させ、これによって前記加圧濾過空間１２において前記回転盤３０から離れた側の液体を前記遠心空間２３の頂部に設置された入水穴２０から前記遠心空間２３の中に押し、これによって前記貯水空間２１の中の液体の持続的な浄化を実現する。
２、前記スライド板３６が前記貯水空間２１の頂壁とくっつくまで移動した時、前記第二スライドロッド４３が前記第三連通穴２８の中に挿入され、これによって前記スライドガイドブロック１９が上方へ押され、前記スライドガイドブロック１９が前記濾過空間１２の中まで移動したとき、前記スライドガイドロッド１７が前記第二スライドロッド４３と当接し、これによって前記第二スライドロッド４３が駆動されて移動し、前記第二スライドロッド４３が移動し前記第二連通穴３８を駆動し、前記第二連通穴３８が前記貯水空間２１の前記回転盤３０に近い側と連通し、この時前記貯水空間２１の前記回転盤３０に近い側に保存された一次濾過された液体が前記加圧濾過空間１２において前記ねじ山蓋１４から離れた側に流れ、そして前記回転盤３０を逆回転させることで前記遠心バケツ４４を逆回転させ、これによって前記加圧濾過板２９が駆動されて前記ねじ山蓋１４から離れた側へ移動し、この時前記加圧濾過空間１２において前記ねじ山蓋から離れた側の液体が前記加圧濾過板２９に押されて前記濾過ブロック１５を経由し前記濾過板２９において前記ねじ山蓋１４に近接した側に入り、この過程において前記濾過ブロック１５が一次遠心濾過後の液体を二回濾過し、これによって浄化された液体を得る。
３、前記ねじ山蓋１４を回し外した後、直接に前記ねじ山開口１３によって浄化後の水を飲む。 The mechanical operation order of the entire device of the present invention is as follows.
1. At the time of operation, the apparatus of the present invention is turned upside down and the rotating disk 30 is raised upward so that the spline shaft 26 is pulled out from the spline hole 25, and at this time, the centrifuge is centrifuged from the spline hole 25. The space 23 is filled with water that needs to be purified, and the spline shaft 26 is reinserted into the spline hole 25, and the handle 32 is rotated to a vertical state, and the handle 32 is grasped by hand and said. The turntable 30 is driven and rotated, thereby driving and rotating the spline shaft 26, thereby driving and rotating the turntable 24, causing the turntable 24 to rotate and in the centrifugal space 23. The liquid is rotated at high speed, whereby the clean portion in the liquid enters the side of the water storage space 21 near the turntable 30 from the overflow holes 35 symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the centrifugal space 23. When the centrifugal bucket 44 rotates, the slide plate 36 is simultaneously driven and moved, whereby the liquid on the side away from the rotating disk 30 in the pressurized filtration space 12 is installed at the top of the centrifugal space 23. It is pushed into the centrifugal space 23 from the water inlet hole 20 to realize continuous purification of the liquid in the water storage space 21.
2. When the slide plate 36 moves until it sticks to the top wall of the water storage space 21, the second slide rod 43 is inserted into the third communication hole 28, whereby the slide guide block 19 moves upward. When pushed and the slide guide block 19 moves into the filtration space 12, the slide guide rod 17 comes into contact with the second slide rod 43, whereby the second slide rod 43 is driven and moves. The second slide rod 43 moves to drive the second communication hole 38, and the second communication hole 38 communicates with the side of the water storage space 21 close to the turntable 30. At this time, the water storage space 21 The primary filtered liquid stored on the side close to the turntable 30 flows to the side away from the screw thread lid 14 in the pressurized filtration space 12, and the turntable 30 is rotated in the reverse direction to cause the centrifugal bucket. The 44 is rotated in the reverse direction, whereby the pressure filter plate 29 is driven to move to the side away from the screw thread lid 14, and at this time, the liquid on the side away from the screw thread lid in the pressure filtration space 12. Is pushed by the pressurized filtration plate 29 and enters the side of the filtration plate 29 close to the thread lid 14 via the filtration block 15, and in this process, the filtration block 15 collects the liquid after the primary centrifugal filtration. Filtrate twice to obtain a purified liquid.
3. After turning off the screw thread lid 14, the purified water is directly drunk through the screw thread opening 13.

以上に述べたのはただ本願発明の具体的な実施方式で、本願発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本願発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。だから本願発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定される保護範囲を標準とする。 The above is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is based on the scope of protection in which the request for rights is limited.

Claims (4)

本体と、前記本体の中に設けられた加圧濾過空間と、前記加圧濾過空間の底壁の中に位置する貯水空間とを含み、前記本体の底壁の中には回転盤が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転盤の頂壁には前記貯水空間の底壁の中に設置された連通溝の末端を貫通して前記貯水空間に延びた遠心バケツが固定され、前記遠心バケツの中には遠心空間が設けられ、前記遠心バケツが高速に回転するとき前記遠心空間の内部の液体を駆動し高速に回転させ、これによって液体の中の清浄部分が駆動されて前記遠心空間の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた溢流穴から前記貯水空間の中のスライド板の下方に入り、前記貯水空間の中にはスライド板がスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライド板の左右両側に固定された位置制限ブロックが前記貯水空間の左右端壁の中に形成された位置制限溝の中に挿入され、前記位置制限溝が向かい合って開口しており、前記スライド板の中には前記遠心バケツとねじ山によって連結されたねじ穴が設置され、前記遠心バケツが回転するときに前記スライド板を同時に移動させ、これによって前記スライド板の上方の液体を前記遠心空間の頂部に設置された入水穴から前記遠心空間の中に押し、
前記加圧濾過空間の中には前記スライド板と同期に移動する加圧濾過板がスライドできるように設けられ、前記加圧濾過空間と前記貯水空間の間には左右対称の第一スライド穴が連通するように設けられ、前記第一スライド穴の中には前記加圧濾過板と前記スライド板と固定された第一スライドロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記加圧濾過空間の左右両側には弁機構が対称に設けられ、前記弁機構は前記スライド板が前記貯水空間の頂壁とくっついた時だけに前記加圧濾過板の下方の前記加圧濾過空間と前記スライド板の上方の前記貯水空間を連通し、これによって前記スライド板の下方の濾過後の液体を前記加圧濾過板の下方の前記加圧濾過空間の中に流し、そして前記遠心バケツの逆回転によって前記スライド板を下方へ移動連動させ、これによって前記加圧濾過板が下方へ移動し前記加圧濾過板の下方の前記加圧濾過空間の中の液体を押して前記加圧濾過板の中間に設置された濾過ブロックを経由させ、前記加圧濾過板の下方の液体が前記濾過ブロックを経由し再び濾過された後に前記加圧濾過板の上方の前記加圧濾過空間の中に入ることを特徴とする野外用手動浄水ポット。 The main body, the pressurized filtration space provided in the main body, and the water storage space located in the bottom wall of the pressurized filtration space are included, and the turntable can rotate in the bottom wall of the main body. A centrifugal bucket that penetrates the end of the communication groove installed in the bottom wall of the water storage space and extends into the water storage space is fixed to the top wall of the turntable, and is inside the centrifugal bucket. Is provided with a centrifugal space, and when the centrifugal bucket rotates at high speed, the liquid inside the centrifugal space is driven to rotate at high speed, whereby a clean portion in the liquid is driven to drive the left and right ends of the centrifugal space. The overflow holes provided symmetrically in the wall enter below the slide plate in the water storage space, and the slide plate is provided so as to slide in the water storage space on both the left and right sides of the slide plate. The fixed position limiting block is inserted into the position limiting groove formed in the left and right end walls of the water storage space, the position limiting groove is opened facing each other, and the centrifuge is contained in the slide plate. A screw hole connected by a bucket and a screw thread is installed, and when the centrifugal bucket rotates, the slide plate is moved at the same time, whereby the liquid above the slide plate is allowed to enter water installed at the top of the centrifugal space. Push through the hole into the centrifuge space
A pressure filtration plate that moves synchronously with the slide plate is provided in the pressure filtration space so that it can slide, and a symmetrical first slide hole is provided between the pressure filtration space and the water storage space. It is provided so as to communicate with each other, and the pressurized filtration plate and the first slide rod fixed to the slide plate are provided so as to slide in the first slide hole, and are provided on both left and right sides of the pressurized filtration space. The valve mechanism is provided symmetrically, and the valve mechanism is provided with the pressure filtration space below the pressure filtration plate and the pressure filtration plate above the slide plate only when the slide plate is attached to the top wall of the water storage space. The water storage space is communicated so that the filtered liquid below the slide plate flows into the pressurized filtration space below the pressurized filter plate, and the reverse rotation of the centrifugal bucket lowers the slide plate. The pressurized filtration plate moves downward and pushes the liquid in the pressurized filtration space below the pressurized filtration plate to push the filtration block installed in the middle of the pressurized filtration plate. Manual water for outdoor use, characterized in that the liquid below the pressurized filter plate is filtered again through the filtration block and then enters the pressurized filtration space above the pressurized filter plate. pot. 前記弁機構は前記スライド板の左右端壁の中に対称に設けられた第二スライド穴を含み、前記第二スライド穴の中には第二スライドロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライドロッドの外表面には前記スライド板の上方に位置する引っ掛かりブロックが固定され、前記引っ掛かりブロックと前記スライト板の間には第一ばねが設置され、前記第二スライドロッドの中には上方に開口した流水溝が形成され、前記流水溝の左右端壁の中には第一連通穴と前記第一連通穴の下方に位置する第二連通穴とが対称に設けられ、前記加圧濾過板の中には第三スライド穴が左右対称に設けられ、前記第三スライド穴の中には前記加圧濾過空間の頂壁と固定的に連結された第三スライドロッドがスライドできるように連結され、前記第三スライドロッドの底壁にはスライドガイドロッドが固定され、前記スライドガイドロッドの底部末端が前記加圧濾過空間と前記貯水空間との間に連通するように設けられた第三連通穴を貫通しており、前記スライドガイドロッドの外表面にはスライドガイドブロックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドガイドブロックと前記第三スライドロッドとの間には第二ばねが設置されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の野外用手動浄水ポット。 The valve mechanism includes a second slide hole symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the slide plate, and the second slide rod is provided in the second slide hole so as to be slidable. A hook block located above the slide plate is fixed to the outer surface of the slide rod, a first spring is installed between the hook block and the slite plate, and the second slide rod is opened upward. A water flow groove is formed, and a first series of through holes and a second through hole located below the first series of through holes are symmetrically provided in the left and right end walls of the water flow groove, and the pressure filtration plate is provided. A third slide hole is provided symmetrically in the inside, and a third slide rod fixedly connected to the top wall of the pressurized filtration space is connected in the third slide hole so as to slide. A slide guide rod is fixed to the bottom wall of the third slide rod, and a third communication hole is provided so that the bottom end of the slide guide rod communicates between the pressurized filtration space and the water storage space. The slide guide block is provided on the outer surface of the slide guide rod so that the slide guide block can slide, and a second spring is installed between the slide guide block and the third slide rod. The outdoor manual water purification pot according to claim 1. 前記遠心空間の底壁の中にはスプライン穴が設けられ、前記スプライン穴の中にはスプライン軸がスプラインによって連結され、前記スプライン軸の底部末端には回転盤が固定され、前記回転盤の底壁の中には下方に開口した凹溝が形成され、前記凹溝の左側端壁にはハンドルがヒンジによって連結されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の野外用手動浄水ポット。 A spline hole is provided in the bottom wall of the centrifugal space, a spline shaft is connected by a spline in the spline hole, a turntable is fixed to the bottom end of the spline shaft, and the bottom of the turntable is fixed. The outdoor manual water purification pot according to claim 1, wherein a concave groove opened downward is formed in the wall, and a handle is connected to the left end wall of the concave groove by a hinge. 前記本体の頂壁には前記加圧濾過空間と連通したねじ山開口が固定され、前記ねじ山開口の上方には前記ねじ山開口とねじ山によって連結されたねじ山蓋が外嵌されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の野外用手動浄水ポット。 A thread opening communicating with the pressurized filtration space is fixed to the top wall of the main body, and a thread lid connected to the thread opening by a thread is externally fitted above the thread opening. The outdoor manual water purification pot according to claim 1.
JP2019207554A 2019-10-25 2019-11-17 Manual water purification pot for external use Ceased JP2021065874A (en)

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CN115212633A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-10-21 安徽富田农化有限公司 Indoxacarb filter with anti-blocking mechanism
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