JP2021001266A - 粘着シート - Google Patents
粘着シート Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021001266A JP2021001266A JP2019115438A JP2019115438A JP2021001266A JP 2021001266 A JP2021001266 A JP 2021001266A JP 2019115438 A JP2019115438 A JP 2019115438A JP 2019115438 A JP2019115438 A JP 2019115438A JP 2021001266 A JP2021001266 A JP 2021001266A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- meth
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- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- C08F265/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00
- C08F265/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00 on to polymers of esters
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Abstract
Description
なお、以下の図面において、同じ作用を奏する部材・部位には同じ符号を付して説明することがあり、重複する説明は省略または簡略化することがある。また、図面に記載の実施形態は、本発明を明瞭に説明するために模式化されており、実際に提供される製品のサイズや縮尺を必ずしも正確に表したものではない。
図1は、一実施形態に係る粘着シートを模式的に示す断面図であり、図2は該粘着シートの構成要素の一つである金属メッシュ層を示す平面図である。図面を参照しながら、この実施形態の粘着シートについて説明する。
ここに開示される粘着シートの基材としては、特に限定されず、例えば樹脂フィルム、ゴムシート、紙、ガラス、これらの複合体等を用いることができる。柔軟性や耐久性の観点から好ましい例として樹脂フィルム、ゴムシートが挙げられる。いくつかの態様において、独立して形状維持可能な(自立型の、あるいは非依存性の)樹脂フィルムを含む基材を好ましく用いることができる。ここで「樹脂フィルム」とは、非多孔質の構造であって、典型的には実質的に気泡を含まない(ボイドレスの)樹脂フィルムを意味する。したがって、上記樹脂フィルムは、発泡体や不織布とは区別される概念である。樹脂フィルムは、単層構造であってもよく、二層以上の多層構造(例えば三層構造)であってもよい。
金属メッシュ層の構成材料としては、銅、銀、金、アルミニウム、亜鉛、ニッケル、白金、鉄、スズ等の金属や、該金属を主成分とする合金を用いることができる。いくつかの態様において、金属メッシュ層の構成材料として、銅を含む材料を好ましく採用し得る。かかる組成の金属メッシュ層によると、良好な熱伝導性が得られやすい。また、銅を含む材料により構成された金属メッシュ層は、柔軟性や、変形に対する耐久性等の観点からも有利となり得る。上記銅を含む材料の好適例として、銅および銅合金が挙げられる。銅または銅を50重量%以上(好ましくは80重量%以上、より好ましくは90重量%以上、例えば95重量%以上)含む銅合金により構成された金属メッシュ層が好ましい。
ここに開示される技術において、上記粘着剤層に含まれる粘着剤は特に限定されない。上記粘着剤は、例えば、アクリル系ポリマー、ゴム系ポリマー、ポリエステル系ポリマー、ウレタン系ポリマー、ポリエーテル系ポリマー、シリコーン系ポリマー、ポリアミド系ポリマー、フッ素系ポリマー等の、各種のポリマーの一種または二種以上をベースポリマー(すなわち、ポリマー成分の50重量%以上を占める成分)として含む粘着剤であり得る。ここに開示される技術における粘着剤層は、このようなベースポリマーを含む粘着剤組成物から形成されたものであり得る。粘着剤組成物の形態は特に制限されず、例えば水分散型、溶剤型、ホットメルト型、活性エネルギー線硬化型(例えば光硬化型)等の、各種の形態の粘着剤組成物であり得る。
カルボキシ基含有モノマー:例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、カルボキシエチルアクリレート、カルボキシペンチルアクリレート、イタコン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、クロトン酸、イソクロトン酸等。
酸無水物基含有モノマー:例えば、無水マレイン酸、無水イタコン酸。
水酸基含有モノマー:例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸6−ヒドロキシヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸8−ヒドロキシオクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸10−ヒドロキシデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸12−ヒドロキシラウリル、(4−ヒドロキシメチルシクロへキシル)メチル(メタ)アクリレート等の(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシアルキル等。
スルホン酸基またはリン酸基を含有するモノマー:例えば、スチレンスルホン酸、アリルスルホン酸、ビニルスルホン酸ナトリウム、2−(メタ)アクリルアミド−2−メチルプロパンスルホン酸、(メタ)アクリルアミドプロパンスルホン酸、スルホプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、(メタ)アクリロイルオキシナフタレンスルホン酸、2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリロイルホスフェート等。
エポキシ基含有モノマー:例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジルや(メタ)アクリル酸−2−エチルグリシジルエーテル等のエポキシ基含有アクリレート、アリルグリシジルエーテル、(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジルエーテル等。
シアノ基含有モノマー:例えば、アクリロニトリル、メタクリロニトリル等。
イソシアネート基含有モノマー:例えば、2−イソシアナートエチル(メタ)アクリレート等。
アミド基含有モノマー:例えば、(メタ)アクリルアミド;N,N−ジメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジエチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジプロピル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジイソプロピル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジ(n−ブチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジ(t−ブチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド等の、N,N−ジアルキル(メタ)アクリルアミド;N−エチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−イソプロピル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−ブチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−n−ブチル(メタ)アクリルアミド等の、N−アルキル(メタ)アクリルアミド;N−ビニルアセトアミド等のN−ビニルカルボン酸アミド類;水酸基とアミド基とを有するモノマー、例えば、N−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(1−ヒドロキシプロピル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(3−ヒドロキシプロピル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(2−ヒドロキシブチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(3−ヒドロキシブチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(4−ヒドロキシブチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド等の、N−ヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリルアミド;アルコキシ基とアミド基とを有するモノマー、例えば、N−メトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−メトキシエチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−ブトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド等の、N−アルコキシアルキル(メタ)アクリルアミド;その他、N,N−ジメチルアミノプロピル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(メタ)アクリロイルモルホリン等。
窒素原子含有環を有するモノマー:例えば、N−ビニル−2−ピロリドン、N−メチルビニルピロリドン、N−ビニルピリジン、N−ビニルピペリドン、N−ビニルピリミジン、N−ビニルピペラジン、N−ビニルピラジン、N−ビニルピロール、N−ビニルイミダゾール、N−ビニルオキサゾール、N−(メタ)アクリロイル−2−ピロリドン、N−(メタ)アクリロイルピペリジン、N−(メタ)アクリロイルピロリジン、N−ビニルモルホリン、N−ビニル−3−モルホリノン、N−ビニル−2−カプロラクタム、N−ビニル−1,3−オキサジン−2−オン、N−ビニル−3,5−モルホリンジオン、N−ビニルピラゾール、N−ビニルイソオキサゾール、N−ビニルチアゾール、N−ビニルイソチアゾール、N−ビニルピリダジン等(例えば、N−ビニル−2−カプロラクタム等のラクタム類)。
スクシンイミド骨格を有するモノマー:例えば、N−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシメチレンスクシンイミド、N−(メタ)アクリロイル−6−オキシヘキサメチレンスクシンイミド、N−(メタ)アクリロイル−8−オキシヘキサメチレンスクシンイミド等。
マレイミド類:例えば、N−シクロヘキシルマレイミド、N−イソプロピルマレイミド、N−ラウリルマレイミド、N−フェニルマレイミド等。
イタコンイミド類:例えば、N−メチルイタコンイミド、N−エチルイタコンイミド、N−ブチルイタコンイミド、N−オクチルイタコンイミド、N−2−エチルへキシルイタコンイミド、N−シクロへキシルイタコンイミド、N−ラウリルイタコンイミド等。
(メタ)アクリル酸アミノアルキル類:例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸アミノエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸N,N−ジメチルアミノエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸N,N−ジエチルアミノエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸t−ブチルアミノエチル。
アルコキシ基含有モノマー:例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸2−メトキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−メトキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−エトキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸プロポキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ブトキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エトキシプロピル等の、(メタ)アクリル酸アルコキシアルキル類;(メタ)アクリル酸メトキシエチレングリコール、(メタ)アクリル酸メトキシポリプロピレングリコール等の、(メタ)アクリル酸アルコキシアルキレングリコール類。
ビニルエステル類:例えば、酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル等。
ビニルエーテル類:例えば、例えば、メチルビニルエーテルやエチルビニルエーテル等のビニルアルキルエーテル。
オレフィン類:例えば、エチレン、ブタジエン、イソプレン、イソブチレン等。
脂環式炭化水素基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸エステル:例えば、シクロペンチル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、イソボルニル(メタ)アクリレート、ジシクロペンタニル(メタ)アクリレート等。
芳香族環を有するビニル化合物:例えば、スチレン、α−メチルスチレン、ビニルトルエン等の、芳香族環含有ビニル化合物。
芳香族環を有する(メタ)アクリレート:例えば、フェニル(メタ)アクリレート、フェノキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート等の芳香族環含有(メタ)アクリレート。
その他、(メタ)アクリル酸テトラヒドロフルフリル等の複素環含有(メタ)アクリレート、塩化ビニルやフッ素原子含有(メタ)アクリレート等のハロゲン原子含有モノマー、シリコーン(メタ)アクリレート等のケイ素原子含有(メタ)アクリレート、テルペン化合物誘導体アルコールから得られる(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、硫黄含有モノマー等。
硫黄含有モノマーの例としては、1,2−ビス(メタ)アクリロイルチオエタン、1,3−ビス(メタ)アクリロイルチオプロパン、1,4−ビス(メタ)アクリロイルチオブタン、1,2−ビス(メタ)アクリロイルメチルチオベンゼン、1,3−ビス(メタ)アクリロイルメチルチオベンゼン等の硫黄含有(メタ)アクリレートが挙げられる。
ハロゲン化(メタ)アクリレートの例としては、6−(4,6−ジブロモ−2−イソプロピルフェノキシ)−1−ヘキシルアクリレート、6−(4,6−ジブロモ−2−s−ブチルフェノキシ)−1−ヘキシルアクリレート、2,6−ジブロモ−4−ノニルフェニルアクリレート、2,6−ジブロモ−4−ドデシルフェニルアクリレート等が挙げられる。
[GPC測定]
・サンプル濃度:0.2wt%(テトラヒドロフラン(THF)溶液)
・サンプル注入量:10μl
・溶離液:THF・流速:0.6ml/min
・測定温度:40℃
・カラム:
サンプルカラム;TSKguardcolumn SuperHZ-H(1本)+TSKgel SuperHZM-H(2本)
リファレンスカラム;TSKgel SuperH-RC(1本)
・検出器:示差屈折計(RI)
1/Tg=Σ(Wi/Tgi)
上記Foxの式において、Tgは共重合体のガラス転移温度(単位:K)、Wiは該共重合体におけるモノマーiの重量分率(重量基準の共重合割合)、Tgiはモノマーiのホモポリマーのガラス転移温度(単位:K)を表す。ベースポリマーがホモポリマーである場合、該ホモポリマーのTgとベースポリマーのTgとは一致する。
粘着剤層には、凝集力の調整等の目的で、必要に応じて架橋剤が用いられ得る。架橋剤としては、粘着剤の分野において公知の架橋剤を使用することができ、例えば、エポキシ系架橋剤、イソシアネート系架橋剤、シリコーン系架橋剤、オキサゾリン系架橋剤、アジリジン系架橋剤、シラン系架橋剤、アルキルエーテル化メラミン系架橋剤、金属キレート系架橋剤等を挙げることができる。特に、イソシアネート系架橋剤、エポキシ系架橋剤、金属キレート系架橋剤を好適に使用することができる。架橋剤は、一種を単独でまたは二種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
粘着剤層には、必要に応じて多官能性モノマーが用いられ得る。多官能性モノマーは、上述のような架橋剤に代えて、あるいは該架橋剤と組み合わせて用いられることで、凝集力の調整等の目的のために役立ち得る。例えば、光硬化型の粘着剤組成物から形成される粘着剤層において、多官能性モノマーが好ましく用いられ得る。
粘着剤層には、必要に応じて粘着付与樹脂を含ませることができる。粘着付与樹脂は、特に制限されないが、例えば、ロジン系粘着付与樹脂、テルペン系粘着付与樹脂、フェノール系粘着付与樹脂、炭化水素系粘着付与樹脂、ケトン系粘着付与樹脂、ポリアミド系粘着付与樹脂、エポキシ系粘着付与樹脂、エラストマー系粘着付与樹脂等から選択し得る。粘着付与樹脂は、一種を単独でまたは二種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。粘着付与樹脂としては、軟化点(軟化温度)が凡そ80℃以上のものが用いられ得る。耐熱性の観点から、軟化点(軟化温度)が凡そ120℃以上(より好ましくは130℃以上、例えば140℃以上)である粘着付与樹脂が好ましい。軟化点の上限は特に制限されず、例えば凡そ200℃以下(典型的には180℃以下)であり得る。なお、粘着付与樹脂の軟化点は、JIS K2207に規定する軟化点試験方法(環球法)に基づいて測定することができる。粘着付与樹脂を用いる場合におけるその含有量は特に限定されず、目的や用途に応じて適切な性能が得られるように設定することができる。ベースポリマー100重量部に対する粘着付与樹脂の含有量(二種以上を用いる場合はそれらの合計量)は、例えば5重量部以上であってよく、10重量部以上でもよい。粘着剤層の密着性や高温特性の観点から、ベースポリマー100重量部に対する粘着付与樹脂の含有量は、通常、30重量部以下とすることが適当であり、20重量部以下でもよく、10重量部以下でもよい。あるいは、粘着付与樹脂を用いなくてもよい。
好ましい一態様において、粘着剤層に熱伝導性フィラーを含有させることができる。粘着剤層に熱伝導性フィラーを含有させることにより、該粘着剤層内における熱の伝達を改善し得る。これにより、基材と粘着剤層との間に配置された金属メッシュ層に、上記粘着剤層を通して被着体からの熱をより効率よく伝えることができる。
熱伝導性フィラーが用いられる場合、粘着剤層または該粘着剤層を形成するための粘着剤組成物内における上記フィラーの分散性を向上させるために、必要に応じて分散剤を用いることができる。粘着剤層において熱伝導性フィラーが良好に分散していることは、該粘着剤層の被着体および金属メッシュ層との密着性の向上、ひいては被着体から金属メッシュ層への熱伝達性向上の観点から好ましい。
ここに開示される粘着シートに含まれる粘着剤層は、粘着剤組成物の硬化層であり得る。すなわち、該粘着剤層は、粘着剤組成物を適当な表面に付与(例えば塗布)した後、硬化処理を適宜施すことにより形成され得る。二種以上の硬化処理(乾燥、架橋、重合等)を行う場合、これらは、同時に、または多段階にわたって行うことができる。モノマー成分の部分重合物(例えば、アクリル系ポリマーシロップ)を用いた粘着剤組成物では、典型的には、上記硬化処理として、最終的な共重合反応が行われる。すなわち、部分重合物をさらなる共重合反応に供して完全重合物を形成する。例えば、光硬化型の粘着剤組成物であれば、光照射が実施される。必要に応じて、架橋、乾燥等の硬化処理が実施されてもよい。例えば、光硬化型粘着剤組成物で乾燥させる必要がある場合は、乾燥後に光硬化を行うとよい。完全重合物を用いた粘着剤組成物では、典型的には、上記硬化処理として、必要に応じて乾燥(加熱乾燥)、架橋等の処理が実施される。
ここに開示される粘着シートは、金属メッシュ層が開口部を有することにより、透明性を示すものとなり得る。粘着シートのヘイズ値は、例えば75%以下とすることができ、好ましくは60%以下、より好ましくは50%以下、さらに好ましくは40%以下であり、例えば35%以下であり得る。より透明性が重視されるいくつかの態様において、粘着シートのヘイズ値は、例えば25%以下、15%以下、10%以下または5%以下であり得る。また、より放熱性が重視されるいくつかの態様において、粘着シートのヘイズ値は、例えば7%以上であってよく、12%以上でもよく、17%以上でもよく、22%以上でもよい。かかる粘着シートの粘着剤層としては、熱伝導性フィラーを含む粘着剤層を好ましく採用し得る。
Th(%)=Td/Tt×100
上記式において、Thはヘイズ値(%)であり、Tdは散乱光透過率、Ttは全光透過率である。粘着シートのヘイズ値の測定は、後述する実施例に記載の方法に従って行うことができる。ヘイズ値は、例えば、粘着剤層の組成や厚さ、金属メッシュ層の開口面積率、基材の組成や厚さ、等の選択によって調節することができる。粘着剤層のヘイズ値も同様にして測定される。
この明細書により提供される粘着シートは、基材と粘着剤層との間に金属メッシュ層が配置されていることにより、該粘着シートを接触させた部材(例えば、粘着剤層が貼り付けられる被着体)の放熱や該粘着シートを介しての伝熱の用途に好適である。
(金属メッシュ層付き基材の作製)
厚さ100μmのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルムの片面に厚さ2μmの銅蒸着膜を有する銅蒸着PETフィルムを準備した。その銅蒸着膜上にレジスト膜を形成し、マスクパターンを用いて露光した後、現像、エッチングおよびレジスト層除去を行って上記銅蒸着膜を幅10μm、ピッチ78μm(間隔68μm)の格子形状の金属メッシュ層(開口率79%)に加工した。このようにして金属メッシュ層付きPETフィルムを作製した。
アクリル酸n−ブチル(BA)30部、ベンジルアクリレート(大阪有機化学工業株式会社製、商品名「ビスコート#160」)30部、N−ビニル−2−ピロリドン(NVP)6.5部およびアクリル酸4−ヒドロキシブチル(4HBA)1.5部と、光重合開始剤としての1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン(IGM Regins社製、商品名:オムニラッド184)0.03部および2,2−ジメトキシ−1,2−ジフェニルエタン−1−オン(IGM Regins社製、商品名:オムニラッド651)0.03部との混合物に、窒素雰囲気下で紫外線を照射して、粘度(BH粘度計、No.5ロータ、10rpm、測定温度30℃)が約10Pa・sになるまで重合させた後(重合率5%)、エトキシ化o−フェニルフェノールアクリレート(新中村化学工業製、商品名「A−LEN−10」;屈折率1.577、Tg33℃)32部および多官能性モノマーとしてのジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート(商品名「KAYARAD DPHA」、日本化薬社製)0.05部を添加し、均一に混合して粘着剤組成物Aを調製した。
ポリエステルフィルムの片面がシリコーン系剥離処理剤による剥離面となっている二種類の剥離ライナーR1,R2を用意した。剥離ライナーR1としては、三菱樹脂株式会社製の商品名「ダイアホイルMRF」(厚さ38μm)を使用した。剥離ライナーR2としては、三菱樹脂株式会社製の商品名「ダイアホイルMRE」(厚さ38μm)を使用した。
上記で調製した粘着剤組成物Aを剥離ライナーR1の剥離面に塗布して厚さ50μmの塗布層を形成した。次いで、上記塗布層の表面に剥離ライナーR2を、その剥離面が上記塗布層側になるようにして被せることにより、上記塗布層を酸素から遮断した。この積層シート(剥離ライナーR1/塗布層/剥離ライナーR2の積層構造を有する。)に、東芝社製のケミカルライトランプを用いて照度3mW/cm2の紫外線を360秒間照射することにより、上記塗布層を硬化させて粘着剤層を形成した。なお、上記照度の値は、ピーク感度波長約350nmの工業用UVチェッカー(トプコン社製、商品名「UVR−T1」、受光部型式UD−T36)による測定値である。
上記積層シートから剥離ライナーR2を剥がして上記粘着剤層を露出させ、該粘着剤層を上記金属メッシュ層付きPETフィルムの金属メッシュ層側に貼り合わせることにより、例1に係る粘着シートを作製した。この粘着シートは、粘着剤層の表面が剥離ライナーR1により保護されている。
上記粘着剤組成物Aの100部に対し、熱伝導性フィラーとしての水酸化マグネシウム(神島化学工業(株)製、商品名「水酸化マグネシウム#300」、平均粒子径6μm)100部およびフィラー分散剤(第一工業製薬社製、商品名「プライサーフA212E」)2.5部を加え、均一に混合して粘着剤組成物Bを調整した。粘着剤組成物Aに代えて粘着剤組成物Bを用いた他は例1に係る粘着シートの作製と同様にして、本例に係る粘着シートを作製した。
例1、2で使用した金属メッシュ層付きPETフィルムに代えて、金属メッシュ層を有しない厚さ100μmのPETフィルムを使用した。その他の点は例1に係る粘着シートの作製と同様にして、本例に係る粘着シートを作製した。
例2に係る粘着シートの作製に使用した熱伝導性フィラーおよび該熱伝導性フィラーを含む粘着剤組成物Bから形成された粘着剤層(金属メッシュ層付きPETフィルムに貼り合わせる前の粘着剤層)について、多波長アッベ屈折率計(ATAGO社製、型式「DR−M2」)を使用し、波長589nmおよび23℃の測定条件で屈折率を測定した。その結果、熱伝導性フィラー(水酸化マグネシウム)の屈折率は1.562であり、粘着剤層の屈折率1.550であり、それらの屈折率の差は0.012であった。
各例に係る粘着シートの放熱性を、図5に示す方法で評価した。
すなわち、断熱に十分な厚さを有する縦5cm、横10cmの板状のポリスチレン発泡体72の一方の面の中央部に、縦25mm、横25mm、厚さ2mmの面状ヒーター74を埋め込んだ。このとき、面状ヒーター74の表面とその周囲のポリスチレン発泡体72の表面とが同じ高さになるようにした。各例に係る粘着シート50を縦5cm、横10cmのサイズにカットし、その粘着剤層56側を面状ヒーター74およびその周囲のポリスチレン発泡体72に圧着した。次いで、粘着シート50の基材52側に、厚さ約25μmの粘着剤層を有する縦5cm、横10cm、厚さ150μmの粘着剤層付き偏光板62を貼り付けた。
23℃、50%RHの環境下において、面状ヒーター74の電源(図示せず)を入れて40分間放置した後、面状ヒーター74の表面温度を熱電対76で測定した。この表面温度がより低いことは、粘着シートの放熱性がより高いことを示す。
なお、図5では基材50と粘着剤層56との間に金属メッシュ層54を有する構造の粘着シート50を用いているが、例3に係る粘着シートは金属メッシュ層54を有しない。また、例1、2の粘着シートを縦5cm、横10cmのサイズにカットする際には、金属メッシュ層の格子パターンとカット方向が平行になるようにした。
各例に係る粘着シートから上記剥離ライナーR1を剥がし、露出した粘着面をヘイズ0.1%のアルカリガラスの片面に貼り付けた後、80℃で5分加熱してアルカリガラスに対する粘着力を十分に発現させた上で、粘着シートから上記剥離ライナーR2を剥がして作製した試験片について、ヘイズメータ(MR−100、村上色彩技術研究所製)を用いてヘイズ値を測定した。測定にあたっては、粘着シートの貼り付けられたアルカリガラスを、該粘着シートが光源側になるように配置した。上記ヘイズ値の測定は、直径20mmの測定面積で、粘着シートの3か所につき行った(すなわち、n=3)。アルカリガラスのヘイズ値が0.1%であるため、測定値から0.1%を引いた値を粘着シート(粘着剤層)のヘイズ値とし、得られた値を表1の「ヘイズ値」の欄に示した。
10 基材
10A 第一面
10B 第二面
12 金属メッシュ層
21 粘着剤層
21A 粘着面
31 剥離ライナー
50 粘着シート
52 基材
54 金属メッシュ層
56 粘着剤層
62 偏光板
72 ポリスチレン発泡体
74 面状ヒーター
76 熱電対
100 剥離ライナー付き粘着シート(粘着製品)
Claims (10)
- 基材と、
前記基材の第一面に積層された粘着剤層と、
前記基材と前記粘着剤層との間に配置された金属メッシュ層と、
を含む、粘着シート。 - 前記金属メッシュ層は銅を含む、請求項1に記載の粘着シート。
- 前記粘着剤層は熱伝導性フィラーを含有する、請求項1または2に記載の粘着シート。
- 前記粘着剤層と前記熱伝導性フィラーとの屈折率差が±0.04以内である、請求項3に記載の粘着シート。
- 前記粘着剤層における前記熱伝導性フィラーの含有量が70重量%以下である、請求項3または4に記載の粘着シート。
- 前記熱伝導性フィラーは水和金属化合物を含む、請求項3〜5のいずれか一項に記載の粘着シート。
- 前記金属メッシュ層の厚さTM[μm]に対する前記粘着剤層の厚さTA[μm]の比(TA/TM)が3.0以上である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の粘着シート。
- 前記基材は樹脂フィルムである、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の粘着シート。
- 前記粘着シートのヘイズ値が50%以下である、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の粘着シート。
- 請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の粘着シートを含む、電子機器。
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CN112111242A (zh) | 2020-12-22 |
EP3753992A1 (en) | 2020-12-23 |
KR20200145727A (ko) | 2020-12-30 |
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