JP2020195753A - Automatic formation system of shape memory alloy-made dentistry heat activation arch wire - Google Patents

Automatic formation system of shape memory alloy-made dentistry heat activation arch wire Download PDF

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JP2020195753A
JP2020195753A JP2019123576A JP2019123576A JP2020195753A JP 2020195753 A JP2020195753 A JP 2020195753A JP 2019123576 A JP2019123576 A JP 2019123576A JP 2019123576 A JP2019123576 A JP 2019123576A JP 2020195753 A JP2020195753 A JP 2020195753A
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chamber
slide
wall
fixedly provided
cutting
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JP6613419B1 (en
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汪賢▲えい▼
Xianrong Wang
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Shanghai Haiwei Tech Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A61C7/12Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
    • A61C7/20Arch wires

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  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract

To provide an automatic formation system of a shape memory alloy-made dentistry heat activation arch wire.SOLUTION: An automatic formation system of a shape memory alloy-made dentistry heat activation arch wire includes a main body 11 and a nickel-titanium alloy wire 13, a processing chamber 26 is arranged in the main body, a processing mechanism 101 for processing a semi-product is arranged in the processing chamber, the processing mechanism has a size cut function, a cooling function and a sending function, a heating space 14 is formed in a left sidewall of the processing chamber, the heating space penetrates the left sidewall of the processing chamber, the processing chamber is made to communicate with the outside, a heating annealing layer 15 is fixedly formed at an external periphery of the heating space, the nickel-titanium alloy wire can be moved into the processing chamber, and processed after being applied with annealing treatment in the heating space, a guide chamber 19 is arranged at a right side of the processing chamber, and the processing chamber and the guide chamber are arranged so as to communicate with each other.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は形状記憶合金成形技術分野を取り上げて、具体的には形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システムである。 The present invention takes up the field of shape memory alloy molding technology, and specifically is an automatic molding system for dental heat-activated arch wires made of shape memory alloy.

今、歯科矯正の業界において熱活性化アーチワイヤーという産品があり、この産品は形状記憶合金がアニールと、伸線と、冷却と、成形と、時効などとの処理工程を経て作られており、工程が多くて繁雑であり、使われる装置が非常に多いため、加工のコストが非常に高く、同時に装置ずつの操作にはかなりの人手と時間が必要であり、従って、これらの工程を一つにまとめられるシステム装置が必要とされ、有効に歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの製造を行うことを前提として、製造を楽で便利にし、工場の製造コストを下げ、さらに、産品の製造時間を大きく縮め、労力を節約する。 Now, in the orthodontic industry, there is a product called heat-activated arch wire, and this product is made by processing the shape memory alloy through processing processes such as annealing, wire drawing, cooling, molding, and aging. Due to the large number of processes, the complexity, and the large number of devices used, the cost of processing is very high, and at the same time, the operation of each device requires considerable manpower and time, so one of these steps is required. Assuming that the system equipment that can be summarized in the above is required and the dental heat-activated arch wire can be manufactured effectively, the manufacturing becomes easy and convenient, the manufacturing cost of the factory is reduced, and the manufacturing time of the product is increased. Shrink and save effort.

中国特許出願公開第103505294号明細書Publication No. 103505294 of Chinese Patent Application

本発明の目的は形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システムを提供し、それは上記の現在の技術中の問題を解決できる。 An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic molding system for dental heat-activated archwires made of shape memory alloys, which can solve the problems in the current art described above.

本発明の形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システムは、本体とニッケルーチタン合金線とを含み、前記本体の中には加工チャンバが設けられ、前記加工チャンバの中には半製品を加工する加工機構が設けられ、前記加工機構はサイズ切りと、冷却と、送りとの機能を持っており、前記加工チャンバの左側壁の中には加熱空間が設けられ、前記加熱空間が前記加工チャンバの左側壁を貫通しており、且つ前記加工チャンバを外界と連通させ、前記加熱空間の外周には加熱アニール層が固定的に設けられ、前記ニッケルーチタン合金線は前記加熱空間でアニール処理を受けった後に前記加工チャンバの中に移動し加工されることができ、前記加工チャンバの右側にはガイドチャンバが設けられ、前記加工チャンバと前記ガイドチャンバとが連通するように設けられ、前記ニッケルーチタン合金線が前記ガイドチャンバを経由して方向を変えて下へ移動し、前記ガイドチャンバの下側には切りチャンバが設けられ、前記切りチャンバと前記ガイドチャンバとが連通するように設けられ、前記切りチャンバの中には産品を求められた形態に成形する切り機構が設けられ、前記切り機構は成形金型を含み、前記切りチャンバの下側には時効チャンバが設けられ、前記時効チャンバが外部と連通するように設けられ、前記時効チャンバと前記切りチャンバとが連通するように設けられ、前記時効チャンバの中には産品を時効処理して求められた弾性に達させることができる時効機構が設けられ、半製品の産品が前記成形金型に載せた後に前記時効機構に落ち、前記加工チャンバの後側には伝動チャンバが設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの中にはシステム装置全体に動力を提供する動力機構が設けられている。 The automatic molding system for a dental heat-activated arch wire made of a shape memory alloy of the present invention includes a main body and a nickel-titanium alloy wire, and a processing chamber is provided in the main body, and the processing chamber is contained therein. Is provided with a processing mechanism for processing semi-finished products, the processing mechanism has functions of sizing, cooling, and feeding, and a heating space is provided in the left wall of the processing chamber to heat the product. The space penetrates the left side wall of the processing chamber and communicates with the outside world, a heating annealing layer is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the heating space, and the nickel-titanium alloy wire is heated. After being annealed in space, it can be moved into the processing chamber and processed, and a guide chamber is provided on the right side of the processing chamber so that the processing chamber and the guide chamber communicate with each other. The nickel-titanium alloy wire is provided and moves downward by changing the direction via the guide chamber, a cutting chamber is provided under the guide chamber, and the cutting chamber and the guide chamber communicate with each other. The cutting chamber is provided with a cutting mechanism for molding the product into a desired form, the cutting mechanism includes a molding mold, and an aging chamber is provided below the cutting chamber. The aging chamber is provided so as to communicate with the outside, the aging chamber and the cutting chamber are provided so as to communicate with each other, and the product is aged in the aging chamber to reach the required elasticity. An aging mechanism is provided, and after the semi-finished product is placed on the molding mold, it falls into the aging mechanism, a transmission chamber is provided behind the processing chamber, and the transmission chamber is inside the transmission chamber. A power mechanism is provided to provide power to the entire system unit.

更の技術プラン、前記加工機構は固定支持枠と、水管と、ノズルとを含み、前記固定支持枠が前記加工チャンバの左壁に固定的に設けられ、前記固定支持枠の右側面には異なったサイズの切りリングを取り付けることができ、前記加工チャンバの左壁には水管が取り付けられ、前記水管が前記固定支持枠の上側に位置しており、前記水管の右側のうち下方の末端にはノズルが固定的に設けられ、前記水管のうち左方へ伸びた部分が前記加工チャンバの左壁を貫通して外部の水源と連通しており、前記加工チャンバの右壁には第一スライド柱が固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド柱の外周には第一スライドブロックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第一スライドブロックの底面には第二スライド柱が固定的に設けられ、前記第二スライド柱の底面には固定ブロックが固定的に設けられ、前記第二スライド柱の外周には第二スライドブロックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライドブロックの後側側面には第一連結ロッドがヒンジによって連結され、前記第一連結ロッドの中にはピン軸がスライドできるように設けられ、前記加工チャンバの後側壁には旋転軸が旋転できるように設けられ、前記旋転軸の前側面には連結ブロックが固定的に設けられ、前記ピン軸の片側末端と前記連結ブロックとが固定的に連結され、前記連結ブロックと前記第一連結ロッドとの間には第一バネが取り付けられている。 Further technical plan, the processing mechanism includes a fixed support frame, a water pipe, and a nozzle, the fixed support frame is fixedly provided on the left wall of the processing chamber, and is different on the right side surface of the fixed support frame. A cutting ring of a different size can be attached, a water pipe is attached to the left wall of the processing chamber, the water pipe is located above the fixed support frame, and at the lower end of the right side of the water pipe. A nozzle is fixedly provided, and a portion of the water pipe extending to the left penetrates the left wall of the processing chamber and communicates with an external water source, and a first slide pillar is provided on the right wall of the processing chamber. Is fixedly provided, the first slide block is provided on the outer periphery of the first slide column so that the first slide block can slide, and the second slide column is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the first slide block. A fixed block is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the two slide pillars, the second slide block is provided on the outer periphery of the second slide pillar so that the second slide block can slide, and the first is provided on the rear side surface of the second slide block. The connecting rods are connected by hinges, and the pin shaft is provided in the first connecting rod so as to be slidable, and the rear side wall of the processing chamber is provided so that the rotating shaft can be rotated in front of the rotating shaft. A connecting block is fixedly provided on the side surface, one end of the pin shaft and the connecting block are fixedly connected, and a first spring is attached between the connecting block and the first connecting rod. ing.

更の技術プラン、前記ガイドチャンバの後壁には第一スライド輪と第二スライド輪とが固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド輪が前記第二スライド輪より高いところに位置しており、前記ガイドチャンバの右壁には第二連結ロッドがヒンジによって連結され、前記第二連結ロッドの左側末端には第三スライド輪が固定的に設けられ、前記第二連結ロッドと前記ガイドチャンバとの間には第二バネが取り付けられている。 Further technical plan, the first slide wheel and the second slide wheel are fixedly provided on the rear wall of the guide chamber, and the first slide wheel is located higher than the second slide wheel. A second connecting rod is connected to the right wall of the guide chamber by a hinge, and a third slide wheel is fixedly provided at the left end of the second connecting rod to connect the second connecting rod and the guide chamber. A second spring is attached between them.

更の技術プラン、前記切り機構は切り金型を含み、前記切りチャンバの左側にはスライド空間が設けられ、前記成形金型が前記スライド空間の中にスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライド空間の後壁にはネジ山柱が回転できるように設けられ、前記ネジ山柱と前記成形金型の左壁とがねじ山によって連結されている。 A further technical plan, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting die, a slide space is provided on the left side of the cutting chamber, and the molding die is provided so that it can slide into the slide space. The rear wall is provided so that the thread column can rotate, and the thread column and the left wall of the molding die are connected by threads.

更の技術プラン、前記切りチャンバの右壁にはスリーブがスライドできるように設けられ、前記切り金型が前記スリーブの左側面に固定的に設けられ、前記切りチャンバの右側には矩形チャンバが設けられ、前記矩形チャンバの右壁には第三スライド柱が固定的に設けられ、前記スリーブが前記第三スライド柱の外周にスライドできるように設けられ、前記矩形チャンバの右のアームには第四スライド柱が固定的に設けられ、前記第四スライド柱が前記第三スライド柱の上側に位置しており、前記第四スライド柱の外周には第三スライドブロックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第三スライドブロックと前記スリーブとの間には固定ロッドが固定的に設けられ、前記第三スライドブロックの頂面は歯面であり、前記矩形チャンバの後壁には短軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記短軸の外周には歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記歯車は半分が歯であり、前記歯車は前記第三スライドブロックと噛み合うことができ、前記第三スライドブロックと前記矩形チャンバの右壁との間には第三バネが取り付けられている。 Further technical plan, the right wall of the cutting chamber is provided so that the sleeve can slide, the cutting mold is fixedly provided on the left side surface of the sleeve, and a rectangular chamber is provided on the right side of the cutting chamber. A third slide column is fixedly provided on the right wall of the rectangular chamber, the sleeve is provided so as to slide on the outer periphery of the third slide column, and a fourth arm on the right arm of the rectangular chamber is provided. A slide pillar is fixedly provided, the fourth slide pillar is located above the third slide pillar, and a third slide block is provided on the outer periphery of the fourth slide pillar so that the third slide block can slide. A fixing rod is fixedly provided between the third slide block and the sleeve, the top surface of the third slide block is a tooth surface, and a minor axis can rotate on the rear wall of the rectangular chamber. A gear is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the short shaft, the gear is half a tooth, and the gear can mesh with the third slide block, the third slide block and the rectangular chamber. A third spring is attached to the right wall of the building.

更の技術プラン、前記時効機構は前記時効チャンバのうち左部分に近接した内壁に固定的に設けられた時効加熱層を含み、前記時効チャンバの後壁には伝動軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記伝動軸の外周には第一メッシュベルト輪が固定的に設けられ、前記時効チャンバのうち外部に位置した底壁には支持枠が固定的に設けられ、前記支持枠には第二メッシュベルト輪が回転できるように設けられ、前記第二メッシュベルト輪と前記第一メッシュベルト輪との間にはメッシュベルトが取り付けられている。 A further technical plan, the aging mechanism includes an aging heating layer fixedly provided on the inner wall of the aging chamber close to the left portion, and the rear wall of the aging chamber is provided so that the transmission shaft can rotate. A first mesh belt ring is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the transmission shaft, a support frame is fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the aging chamber located outside, and a second mesh is fixedly provided on the support frame. The belt ring is provided so as to be rotatable, and a mesh belt is attached between the second mesh belt ring and the first mesh belt ring.

更の技術プラン、前記動力機構は前記伝動チャンバの後側壁の中に固定的に嵌められたモーターを含み、前記モーターのうち前記伝動チャンバに位置した末端には動力歯車が伝動できるように連結され、前記伝動軸のうち後方へ伸びた部分が前記時効チャンバの後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバの中に伸びており、且つ前記伝動軸の後側末端には伝動歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記伝動歯車が前記動力歯車の下側の左方の位置にあり、前記伝動歯車と前記動力歯車とが噛合しており、前記短軸のうち後方へ伸びた部分が矩形チャンバの後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバの中に伸びており、且つ前記短軸のうち前記伝動チャンバに位置した部分の外周には従動歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記従動歯車が前記動力歯車の上側の右方の位置にあり、前記従動歯車と前記動力歯車とが噛合している。 A further technical plan, the power mechanism includes a motor fixedly fitted in the rear wall of the transmission chamber, the motor being connected to the end of the motor located in the transmission chamber so that a power gear can be transmitted. A portion of the transmission shaft extending rearward penetrates the rear inner wall of the aging chamber and extends into the transmission chamber, and a transmission gear is fixedly provided at the rear end of the transmission shaft. The transmission gear is located on the left side below the power gear, the transmission gear and the power gear are in mesh, and the portion of the short shaft extending rearward is the rear side of the rectangular chamber. A driven gear is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of a portion of the short shaft that penetrates the inner wall and extends into the transmission chamber and is located on the transmission chamber, and the driven gear is above the power gear. It is located on the right side of the above, and the driven gear and the power gear are in mesh with each other.

更の技術プラン、前記短軸の後側末端には第一プーリーが固定的に設けられ、前記旋転軸のうち後方へ伸びた部分が前記加工チャンバの後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバの中に伸びており、前記旋転軸の後側末端には第二プーリーが固定的に設けられ、前記第二プーリーと前記第一プーリーとの間には第一ベルトが取り付けられ、前記旋転軸のうち前記伝動チャンバの中に位置した部分の外周には第三プーリーが固定的に設けられ、前記ネジ山柱のうち後方へ伸びた部分が前記スライド空間の後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバの中に伸びており、前記ネジ山柱の後側末端には第四プーリーが固定的に設けられ、前記第四プーリーと前記第三プーリーとの間には第二ベルトが取り付けられている。 Further technical plan, a first pulley is fixedly provided at the rear end of the short shaft, and a portion of the rotating shaft extending rearward penetrates the rear inner wall of the processing chamber to form the transmission chamber. A second pulley is fixedly provided at the rear end of the turning shaft, and a first belt is attached between the second pulley and the first pulley to extend the inside of the turning shaft. A third pulley is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the portion located in the transmission chamber, and the portion of the screw thread pillar extending rearward penetrates the rear inner wall of the slide space and the transmission chamber. A fourth pulley is fixedly provided at the rear end of the threaded column, and a second belt is attached between the fourth pulley and the third pulley.

ニッケルーチタン合金線が本発明により直接に産品の求められた形態に成形させ、求められた性能効果に達し、歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの繁雑な製作工程を減らし、複数の工程を一つにし、産品の生産をより便利にし、効率を高め、同時に本発明において簡単な機構設計と機構の間の伝動連動の効果とにより、システム全体のコストを下げ、産品を生産するコストを有効にコントロールでき、加工機構はニッケルーチタン合金線を求められたサイズに切ることができ、切り機構はニッケルーチタン合金線を産品の求められた形態に切ることができ、時効機構は産品を求められた性能に達させることができ、動力機構は各運動部品を同時に協働させることができ、一体化程度と自動化程度を高めた。 The nickel-titanium alloy wire is directly molded into the required form of the product according to the present invention to reach the required performance effect, reduce the complicated manufacturing process of the dental heat activated arch wire, and combine multiple processes into one. In addition, the cost of the entire system is reduced and the cost of producing the product is effectively controlled by the simple mechanism design and the effect of the transmission interlocking between the mechanisms in the present invention, while making the production of the product more convenient and efficient. The processing mechanism can cut the nickel-titanium alloy wire to the required size, the cutting mechanism can cut the nickel-titanium alloy wire into the required form of the product, and the aging mechanism is required to produce the product. The performance could be reached, and the power mechanism could make each moving part work together at the same time, increasing the degree of integration and automation.

下記に図1〜5をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-rear direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG.

図1は本発明の形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システムの内部全体構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic internal configuration of an automatic molding system for a dental heat-activated arch wire made of a shape memory alloy of the present invention. 図2は本発明のA―A方向の構成略図FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram in the AA direction of the present invention. 図3は本発明の伝動チャンバの部分構成上面図FIG. 3 is a top view of a partial configuration of the transmission chamber of the present invention. 図4は本発明の切り機構の部分構成拡大上面図FIG. 4 is an enlarged top view of a partial configuration of the cutting mechanism of the present invention. 図5は本発明の歯車と第三スライドブロックとの係合関係の拡大略図FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the engagement relationship between the gear of the present invention and the third slide block.

図1〜5を参照し、本発明の形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システムは、本体11とニッケルーチタン合金線13とを含み、前記本体11の中には加工チャンバ26が設けられ、前記加工チャンバ26の中には半製品を加工する加工機構101が設けられ、前記加工機構101はサイズ切りと、冷却と、送りとの機能を持っており、前記加工チャンバ26の左側壁の中には加熱空間14が設けられ、前記加熱空間14が前記加工チャンバ26の左側壁を貫通しており、且つ前記加工チャンバ26を外界と連通させ、前記加熱空間14の外周には加熱アニール層15が固定的に設けられ、前記ニッケルーチタン合金線13は前記加熱空間14でアニール処理を受けった後に前記加工チャンバ26の中に移動し加工されることができ、前記加工チャンバ26の右側にはガイドチャンバ19が設けられ、前記加工チャンバ26と前記ガイドチャンバ19とが連通するように設けられ、前記ニッケルーチタン合金線13が前記ガイドチャンバ19を経由して方向を変えて下へ移動し、前記ガイドチャンバ19の下側には切りチャンバ67が設けられ、前記切りチャンバ67と前記ガイドチャンバ19とが連通するように設けられ、前記切りチャンバ67の中には産品を求められた形態に成形する切り機構104が設けられ、前記切り機構104は成形金型52を含み、前記切りチャンバ67の下側には時効チャンバ51が設けられ、前記時効チャンバ51が外部と連通するように設けられ、前記時効チャンバ51と前記切りチャンバ67とが連通するように設けられ、前記時効チャンバ51の中には産品を時効処理して求められた弾性に達させることができる時効機構103が設けられ、半製品の産品が前記成形金型52に載せた後に前記時効機構103に落ち、前記加工チャンバ26の後側には伝動チャンバ56が設けられ、前記伝動チャンバ56の中にはシステム装置全体に動力を提供する動力機構105が設けられている。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, the automatic molding system for a dental heat-activated arch wire made of a shape memory alloy of the present invention includes a main body 11 and a nickel-titanium alloy wire 13, and the main body 11 is processed. A chamber 26 is provided, and a processing mechanism 101 for processing a semi-finished product is provided in the processing chamber 26. The processing mechanism 101 has functions of sizing, cooling, and feeding, and the processing chamber A heating space 14 is provided in the left side wall of the 26, the heating space 14 penetrates the left side wall of the processing chamber 26, and the processing chamber 26 communicates with the outside world, and the outer periphery of the heating space 14 is provided. A heat-annealed layer 15 is fixedly provided in the above, and the nickel-titanium alloy wire 13 can be moved into the processing chamber 26 and processed after being annealed in the heating space 14. A guide chamber 19 is provided on the right side of the processing chamber 26 so that the processing chamber 26 and the guide chamber 19 communicate with each other, and the nickel-titanium alloy wire 13 passes through the guide chamber 19 in a direction. Changing and moving downward, a cutting chamber 67 is provided below the guide chamber 19, and the cutting chamber 67 and the guide chamber 19 are provided so as to communicate with each other, and a product is contained in the cutting chamber 67. The cutting mechanism 104 is provided to form the desired form, the cutting mechanism 104 includes a molding mold 52, an aging chamber 51 is provided below the cutting chamber 67, and the aging chamber 51 is external to the outside. It is provided so as to communicate with each other, and the aging chamber 51 and the cutting chamber 67 are provided so as to communicate with each other. In the aging chamber 51, the product can be aged to reach the required elasticity. A mechanism 103 is provided, and after the semi-finished product is placed on the molding mold 52, it falls on the aging mechanism 103, and a transmission chamber 56 is provided on the rear side of the processing chamber 26, and the transmission chamber 56 is provided in the transmission chamber 56. Is provided with a power mechanism 105 that provides power to the entire system device.

前記加工機構101は固定支持枠23と、水管21と、ノズル22とを含み、前記固定支持枠23が前記加工チャンバ26の左壁に固定的に設けられ、前記固定支持枠23の右側面には異なったサイズの切りリング25を取り付けることができ、前記加工チャンバ26の左壁には水管21が取り付けられ、前記水管21が前記固定支持枠23の上側に位置しており、前記水管21の右側のうち下方の末端にはノズル22が固定的に設けられ、前記水管21のうち左方へ伸びた部分が前記加工チャンバ26の左壁を貫通して外部の水源と連通しており、前記加工チャンバ26の右壁には第一スライド柱27が固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド柱27の外周には第一スライドブロック28がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第一スライドブロック28の底面には第二スライド柱29が固定的に設けられ、前記第二スライド柱29の底面には固定ブロック31が固定的に設けられ、前記第二スライド柱29の外周には第二スライドブロック30がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライドブロック30の後側側面には第一連結ロッド32がヒンジによって連結され、前記第一連結ロッド32の中にはピン軸36がスライドできるように設けられ、前記加工チャンバ26の後側壁には旋転軸33が旋転できるように設けられ、前記旋転軸33の前側面には連結ブロック34が固定的に設けられ、前記ピン軸36の片側末端と前記連結ブロック34とが固定的に連結され、前記連結ブロック34と前記第一連結ロッド32との間には第一バネ35が取り付けられ、前記旋転軸33の回転によって前記第二スライドブロック30を矩形運動連動させ、前記第二スライドブロック30が下側に運動したたびに前記固定ブロック31と圧着され、前記第二スライドブロック30と前記固定ブロック31とが同時に右方へ移動することによって前記ニッケルーチタン合金線13を右へ引き動かすことができ、前記切リング25は合金線を切りサイズを調整することができ、前記ノズル22は前記ニッケルーチタン合金線13を冷却させることができる。 The processing mechanism 101 includes a fixed support frame 23, a water pipe 21, and a nozzle 22, and the fixed support frame 23 is fixedly provided on the left wall of the processing chamber 26 and is provided on the right side surface of the fixed support frame 23. Can be fitted with cutting rings 25 of different sizes, a water pipe 21 is attached to the left wall of the processing chamber 26, the water pipe 21 is located above the fixed support frame 23, and the water pipe 21 A nozzle 22 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the right side, and a portion of the water pipe 21 extending to the left penetrates the left wall of the processing chamber 26 and communicates with an external water source. A first slide pillar 27 is fixedly provided on the right wall of the processing chamber 26, and a first slide block 28 is provided on the outer periphery of the first slide pillar 27 so that the first slide block 28 can slide. A second slide pillar 29 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface, a fixed block 31 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the second slide pillar 29, and a second slide block 30 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the second slide pillar 29. The first connecting rod 32 is connected to the rear side surface of the second slide block 30 by a hinge, and the pin shaft 36 is provided so as to be slidable in the first connecting rod 32. A rotating shaft 33 is provided on the rear side wall of the processing chamber 26 so as to be able to rotate, and a connecting block 34 is fixedly provided on the front side surface of the rotating shaft 33, and one end of the pin shaft 36 and the above. The connecting block 34 is fixedly connected, the first spring 35 is attached between the connecting block 34 and the first connecting rod 32, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 33 causes the second slide block 30 to be rectangular. The movement is interlocked, and each time the second slide block 30 moves downward, it is crimped to the fixed block 31, and the second slide block 30 and the fixed block 31 move to the right at the same time, thereby causing the nickel. The titanium alloy wire 13 can be pulled to the right, the cutting ring 25 can cut the alloy wire and adjust the size, and the nozzle 22 can cool the nickel-titanium alloy wire 13.

前記ガイドチャンバ19の後壁には第一スライド輪24と第二スライド輪37とが固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド輪24が前記第二スライド輪37より高いところに位置しており、前記ガイドチャンバ19の右壁には第二連結ロッド39がヒンジによって連結され、前記第二連結ロッド39の左側末端には第三スライド輪38が固定的に設けられ、前記第二連結ロッド39と前記ガイドチャンバ19との間には第二バネ40が取り付けられ、三つのスライド輪がガイド作用を果たす。 A first slide wheel 24 and a second slide wheel 37 are fixedly provided on the rear wall of the guide chamber 19, and the first slide wheel 24 is located higher than the second slide wheel 37. A second connecting rod 39 is connected to the right wall of the guide chamber 19 by a hinge, and a third slide wheel 38 is fixedly provided at the left end of the second connecting rod 39 with the second connecting rod 39. A second spring 40 is attached to the guide chamber 19, and three sliding wheels serve as a guide.

前記切り機構104は切り金型50を含み、前記切りチャンバ67の左側にはスライド空間54が設けられ、前記成形金型52が前記スライド空間54の中にスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライド空間54の後壁にはネジ山柱53が回転できるように設けられ、前記ネジ山柱53と前記成形金型52の左壁とがねじ山によって連結され、前記ネジ山柱53の回転により、前記成形金型52をゆっくりと前方へ移動させることができる。 The cutting mechanism 104 includes a cutting die 50, a slide space 54 is provided on the left side of the cutting chamber 67, and the molding die 52 is provided so as to slide into the slide space 54. The thread column 53 is provided on the rear wall of the 54 so that the thread column 53 can rotate, and the thread column 53 and the left wall of the molding die 52 are connected by threads, and the rotation of the thread column 53 causes the screw thread column 53 to rotate. The molding die 52 can be slowly moved forward.

前記切りチャンバ67の右壁にはスリーブ49がスライドできるように設けられ、前記切り金型50が前記スリーブ49の左側面に固定的に設けられ、前記切りチャンバ67の右側には矩形チャンバ41が設けられ、前記矩形チャンバ41の右壁には第三スライド柱48が固定的に設けられ、前記スリーブ49が前記第三スライド柱48の外周にスライドできるように設けられ、前記矩形チャンバ41の右のアームには第四スライド柱45が固定的に設けられ、前記第四スライド柱45が前記第三スライド柱48の上側に位置しており、前記第四スライド柱45の外周には第三スライドブロック46がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第三スライドブロック46と前記スリーブ49との間には固定ロッド47が固定的に設けられ、前記第三スライドブロック46の頂面は歯面であり、前記矩形チャンバ41の後壁には短軸43が回転できるように設けられ、前記短軸43の外周には歯車42が固定的に設けられ、前記歯車42は半分が歯であり、前記歯車42は前記第三スライドブロック46と噛み合うことができ、前記第三スライドブロック46と前記矩形チャンバ41の右壁との間には第三バネ44が取り付けられ、前記歯車42の回転により、前記第三スライドブロック46を右方へスライド連動させることができ、同時に前記切り金型50を右へ移動連動させ、前記歯車42が歯のない部分に回転したとき、前記第三スライドブロック46が左方へ飛び出し、これによって前記切り金型50が左方へ飛び出し、前記ニッケルーチタン合金線13を切断し前記成形金型52の右側側面に圧着させる。 A sleeve 49 is provided on the right wall of the cutting chamber 67 so that the sleeve 49 can slide, the cutting mold 50 is fixedly provided on the left side surface of the sleeve 49, and a rectangular chamber 41 is provided on the right side of the cutting chamber 67. A third slide pillar 48 is fixedly provided on the right wall of the rectangular chamber 41, and the sleeve 49 is provided so as to be slidable on the outer periphery of the third slide pillar 48, and is provided to the right of the rectangular chamber 41. A fourth slide pillar 45 is fixedly provided on the arm, the fourth slide pillar 45 is located above the third slide pillar 48, and a third slide is provided on the outer periphery of the fourth slide pillar 45. The block 46 is provided so as to be slidable, a fixed rod 47 is fixedly provided between the third slide block 46 and the sleeve 49, and the top surface of the third slide block 46 is a tooth surface. The rear wall of the rectangular chamber 41 is provided so that the short shaft 43 can rotate, and a gear 42 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the short shaft 43. The gear 42 has half teeth and the gear 42. Can mesh with the third slide block 46, a third spring 44 is attached between the third slide block 46 and the right wall of the rectangular chamber 41, and the rotation of the gear 42 causes the third. The slide block 46 can be slid to the right, and at the same time, the cutting mold 50 is moved to the right, and when the gear 42 rotates to a toothless portion, the third slide block 46 moves to the left. It pops out, whereby the cutting mold 50 pops out to the left, cuts the nickel-titanium alloy wire 13, and crimps it to the right side surface of the molding mold 52.

前記時効機構103は前記時効チャンバ51のうち左部分に近接した内壁に固定的に設けられた時効加熱層16を含み、前記時効チャンバ51の後壁には伝動軸58が回転できるように設けられ、前記伝動軸58の外周には第一メッシュベルト輪68が固定的に設けられ、前記時効チャンバ51のうち外部に位置した底壁には支持枠17が固定的に設けられ、前記支持枠17には第二メッシュベルト輪18が回転できるように設けられ、前記第二メッシュベルト輪18と前記第一メッシュベルト輪68との間にはメッシュベルト20が取り付けられ、前記メッシュベルト20の伝動により、前記成形金型52を左方へ移動させ、前記時効加熱層16の時効処理の後、産品の求められた性能に達することができる。 The aging mechanism 103 includes an aging heating layer 16 fixedly provided on an inner wall close to the left portion of the aging chamber 51, and is provided on the rear wall of the aging chamber 51 so that a transmission shaft 58 can rotate. A first mesh belt ring 68 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the transmission shaft 58, and a support frame 17 is fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the aging chamber 51 located outside the support frame 17. Is provided so that the second mesh belt ring 18 can rotate, and a mesh belt 20 is attached between the second mesh belt ring 18 and the first mesh belt ring 68, and the mesh belt 20 is transmitted by transmission. The molding die 52 can be moved to the left, and after the aging treatment of the aging heating layer 16, the required performance of the product can be reached.

前記動力機構105は前記伝動チャンバ56の後側壁の中に固定的に嵌められたモーター55を含み、前記モーター55のうち前記伝動チャンバ56に位置した末端には動力歯車65が伝動できるように連結され、前記伝動軸58のうち後方へ伸びた部分が前記時効チャンバ51の後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバ56の中に伸びており、且つ前記伝動軸58の後側末端には伝動歯車57が固定的に設けられ、前記伝動歯車57が前記動力歯車65の下側の左方の位置にあり、前記伝動歯車57と前記動力歯車65とが噛合しており、前記短軸43のうち後方へ伸びた部分が矩形チャンバ41の後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバ56の中に伸びており、且つ前記短軸43のうち前記伝動チャンバ56に位置した部分の外周には従動歯車62が固定的に設けられ、前記従動歯車62が前記動力歯車65の上側の右方の位置にあり、前記従動歯車62と前記動力歯車65とが噛合しており、モーターの作動により、同時に前記短軸43と前記伝動軸58とを回転連動させることができる。 The power mechanism 105 includes a motor 55 fixedly fitted in the rear side wall of the transmission chamber 56, and is connected to the end of the motor 55 located in the transmission chamber 56 so that a power gear 65 can be transmitted. A portion of the transmission shaft 58 extending rearward penetrates the rear inner wall of the aging chamber 51 and extends into the transmission chamber 56, and a transmission gear is attached to the rear end of the transmission shaft 58. 57 is fixedly provided, the transmission gear 57 is located at a lower left position on the lower side of the power gear 65, and the transmission gear 57 and the power gear 65 are meshed with each other. A portion extending rearward penetrates the rear inner wall of the rectangular chamber 41 and extends into the transmission chamber 56, and a driven gear 62 extends on the outer periphery of the portion of the short shaft 43 located in the transmission chamber 56. Is fixedly provided, the driven gear 62 is located on the upper right side of the power gear 65, and the driven gear 62 and the power gear 65 are meshed with each other. The shaft 43 and the transmission shaft 58 can be rotationally interlocked with each other.

前記短軸43の後側末端には第一プーリー63が固定的に設けられ、前記旋転軸33のうち後方へ伸びた部分が前記加工チャンバ26の後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバ56の中に伸びており、前記旋転軸33の後側末端には第二プーリー66が固定的に設けられ、前記第二プーリー66と前記第一プーリー63との間には第一ベルト64が取り付けられ、前記旋転軸33のうち前記伝動チャンバ56の中に位置した部分の外周には第三プーリー61が固定的に設けられ、前記ネジ山柱53のうち後方へ伸びた部分が前記スライド空間54の後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバ56の中に伸びており、前記ネジ山柱53の後側末端には第四プーリー59が固定的に設けられ、前記第四プーリー59と前記第三プーリー61との間には第二ベルト60が取り付けられ、前記短軸43の回転により、前記第一ベルト64を伝動させ、これによって前記旋転軸33を回転させ、これによって前記第二ベルト60を伝動させ、これによって前記ネジ山柱53を回転させる。 A first pulley 63 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the short shaft 43, and a portion of the rotating shaft 33 extending rearward penetrates the rear inner wall of the processing chamber 26 to penetrate the transmission chamber 56. A second pulley 66 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the turning shaft 33, and a first belt 64 is attached between the second pulley 66 and the first pulley 63. A third pulley 61 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the portion of the rotating shaft 33 located in the transmission chamber 56, and the portion of the screw thread pillar 53 extending rearward is the slide space 54. A fourth pulley 59 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the thread column 53, extending through the inner wall on the rear side and into the transmission chamber 56, and the fourth pulley 59 and the third pulley A second belt 60 is attached to and from 61, and the rotation of the short shaft 43 causes the first belt 64 to be transmitted, thereby rotating the turning shaft 33, thereby transmitting the second belt 60. This causes the thread column 53 to rotate.

使用するとき、まずニッケルーチタン合金線13を装置に入れ、そして成形金型52を挿入させ、モーター55を始動し、モーター55に同時に短軸43と伝動軸58とを回転連動させ、短軸43の回転により第一ベルト64を伝動させ、これによって旋転軸33を回転させ、これによって第二ベルト60を伝動させ、これによってネジ山柱53を回転させ、旋転軸33の回転によって第二スライドブロック30を矩形運動連動させ、第二スライドブロック30が下側に運動したたびに固定ブロック31と圧着され、第二スライドブロック30と固定ブロック31とが同時に右方へ移動することによってニッケルーチタン合金線13を右へ引き動かすことができ、加熱プログラムを起動し、ニッケルーチタン合金線13が加熱空間14でアニール処理された後に加工チャンバ26の中に引き動かされ、切りリング25からサ切られサイズを調整し、ノズル22から冷却され、そしてガイドチャンバ19の中に送られ、スライド輪のガイドにより、ニッケルーチタン合金線13を下方へ移動させ、ネジ山柱53の回転により、成形金型52をゆっくりと前方へ移動させることができ、歯車42の回転により第三スライドブロック46を右へスライド連動させることができ、同時に切り金型50を右へ移動連動させ、歯車42が歯のない面に回転したとき、第三スライドブロック46が左方へ飛び出し、これによって切り金型50が左方へ飛び出し、ニッケルーチタン合金線13を切って成形金型52の右側側面に圧着させ、成形金型52が前方の限界位置に移動したとき、ニッケルーチタン合金線13がメッシュベルト20に落ち、伝動軸58の回転によりメッシュベルト20を伝動させることができ、これによって成形金型52を左方へ移動させ、時効加熱層16の時効処理の後、産品の求められた性能に達す。 When using, first insert the nickel-titanium alloy wire 13 into the device, then insert the molding die 52, start the motor 55, and at the same time rotate the short shaft 43 and the transmission shaft 58 to the motor 55, and the short shaft The rotation of 43 causes the first belt 64 to be transmitted, thereby rotating the rotation shaft 33, thereby transmitting the second belt 60, thereby rotating the thread column 53, and the rotation of the rotation shaft 33 causes the second slide. The block 30 is interlocked with the rectangular movement, and each time the second slide block 30 moves downward, it is crimped with the fixed block 31, and the second slide block 30 and the fixed block 31 move to the right at the same time, thereby nickel-titanium. The alloy wire 13 can be pulled to the right, the heating program is activated, the nickel-titanium alloy wire 13 is annealed in the heating space 14 and then pulled into the machining chamber 26, cutting from the cutting ring 25. The size is adjusted, cooled from the nozzle 22, and sent into the guide chamber 19, the nickel-titanium alloy wire 13 is moved downward by the guide of the slide wheel, and the forming die is formed by the rotation of the thread column 53. The mold 52 can be slowly moved forward, the third slide block 46 can be slid to the right by the rotation of the gear 42, and at the same time, the cutting die 50 is moved to the right and the gear 42 is interlocked with the teeth. When rotated to a non-surface, the third slide block 46 pops out to the left, which causes the cutting die 50 to pop out to the left, cutting the nickel-titanium alloy wire 13 and pressing it against the right side of the molding die 52. When the molding die 52 moves to the front limit position, the nickel-titanium alloy wire 13 falls on the mesh belt 20, and the mesh belt 20 can be transmitted by the rotation of the transmission shaft 58, whereby the molding die 52 is moved. It is moved to the left, and after the aging treatment of the aging heating layer 16, the required performance of the product is reached.

本発明の有益効果は:ニッケルーチタン合金線が本発明により直接に産品の求められた形態に成形させ、求められた性能効果に達し、歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの繁雑な製作工程を減らし、複数の工程を一つにし、産品の生産をより便利にし、効率を高め、同時に本発明において簡単な機構設計と機構の間の伝動連動の効果とにより、システム全体のコストを下げ、産品を生産するコストを有効にコントロールでき、加工機構はニッケルーチタン合金線を求められたサイズに切ることができ、切り機構はニッケルーチタン合金線を産品の求められた形態に切ることができ、時効機構は産品を求められた性能に達させることができ、動力機構は各運動部品を同時に協働させることができ、一体化程度と自動化程度を高めた。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: the nickel-titanium alloy wire is directly molded into the required form of the product according to the present invention to reach the required performance effect and reduce the complicated manufacturing process of the dental heat-activated arch wire. , By unifying multiple processes, making the production of products more convenient and efficient, and at the same time reducing the cost of the entire system and reducing the cost of the products by the effect of the simple mechanism design and the transmission interlocking between the mechanisms in the present invention. The cost of production can be effectively controlled, the processing mechanism can cut the nickel-titanium alloy wire to the required size, and the cutting mechanism can cut the nickel-titanium alloy wire into the required form of the product, aging. The mechanism was able to bring the product to the required performance, and the power mechanism was able to make each moving part work together at the same time, increasing the degree of integration and automation.

本分野の技術者が明確できるのは、本発明の総体精神や発想から離脱しない場合で、以上の実施例に各種な変形ができ、それらの変形がすべて本発明の保護範囲にある。本発明の保護方案は本発明の権利要求書を標準とすべきである。 Engineers in this field can clarify that they do not deviate from the general spirit and ideas of the present invention, and various modifications can be made to the above examples, all of which are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection plan of the present invention should be standardized on the claim of the present invention.

Claims (8)

正面視で、本体とニッケルーチタン合金線とを含み、前記本体の中には加工チャンバが設けられ、前記加工チャンバの中には半製品を加工する加工機構が設けられ、前記加工機構はサイズ切りと、冷却と、送りとの機能を持っており、前記加工チャンバの左側壁の中には加熱空間が設けられ、前記加熱空間が前記加工チャンバの左側壁を貫通しており、且つ前記加工チャンバを外界と連通させ、前記加熱空間の外周には加熱アニール層が固定的に設けられ、前記ニッケルーチタン合金線は前記加熱空間でアニール処理を受けった後に前記加工チャンバの中に移動し加工されることができ、前記加工チャンバの右側にはガイドチャンバが設けられ、前記加工チャンバと前記ガイドチャンバとが連通するように設けられ、前記ニッケルーチタン合金線が前記ガイドチャンバを経由して方向を変えて下へ移動し、前記ガイドチャンバの下側には切りチャンバが設けられ、前記切りチャンバと前記ガイドチャンバとが連通するように設けられ、前記切りチャンバの中には産品を求められた形態に成形する切り機構が設けられ、前記切り機構は成形金型を含み、前記切りチャンバの下側には時効チャンバが設けられ、前記時効チャンバが外部と連通するように設けられ、前記時効チャンバと前記切りチャンバとが連通するように設けられ、前記時効チャンバの中には産品を時効処理して求められた弾性に達させることができる時効機構が設けられ、半製品の産品が前記成形金型に載せた後に前記時効機構に落ち、前記加工チャンバの後側には伝動チャンバが設けられ、前記伝動チャンバの中にはシステム装置全体に動力を提供する動力機構が設けられていることを特徴とする形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システム。 When viewed from the front, it includes a main body and a nickel-titanium alloy wire, a processing chamber is provided in the main body, a processing mechanism for processing a semi-finished product is provided in the processing chamber, and the processing mechanism is sized. It has the functions of cutting, cooling, and feeding, and a heating space is provided in the left side wall of the processing chamber, the heating space penetrates the left side wall of the processing chamber, and the processing is performed. The chamber is communicated with the outside world, a heating annealing layer is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the heating space, and the nickel-titanium alloy wire moves into the processing chamber after being annealed in the heating space. It can be machined, a guide chamber is provided on the right side of the machining chamber, the machining chamber and the guide chamber are provided so as to communicate with each other, and the nickel-titanium alloy wire passes through the guide chamber. Moving downward in a different direction, a cutting chamber is provided below the guide chamber so that the cutting chamber and the guide chamber communicate with each other, and a product is required in the cutting chamber. A cutting mechanism for molding into a shape is provided, the cutting mechanism includes a molding die, an aging chamber is provided below the cutting chamber, and the aging chamber is provided so as to communicate with the outside. The chamber and the cutting chamber are provided so as to communicate with each other, and an aging mechanism capable of aging the product to reach the required elasticity is provided in the aging chamber, and the semi-finished product is molded. After being placed on the mold, it falls into the aging mechanism, a transmission chamber is provided on the rear side of the processing chamber, and a power mechanism for providing power to the entire system device is provided in the transmission chamber. An automatic molding system for dental heat-activated archwires made of a featured shape memory alloy. 前記加工機構は固定支持枠と、水管と、ノズルとを含み、前記固定支持枠が前記加工チャンバの左壁に固定的に設けられ、前記固定支持枠の右側面には異なったサイズの切りリングを取り付けることができ、前記加工チャンバの左壁には水管が取り付けられ、前記水管が前記固定支持枠の上側に位置しており、前記水管の右側のうち下方の末端にはノズルが固定的に設けられ、前記水管のうち左方へ伸びた部分が前記加工チャンバの左壁を貫通して外部の水源と連通しており、前記加工チャンバの右壁には第一スライド柱が固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド柱の外周には第一スライドブロックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第一スライドブロックの底面には第二スライド柱が固定的に設けられ、前記第二スライド柱の底面には固定ブロックが固定的に設けられ、前記第二スライド柱の外周には第二スライドブロックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライドブロックの後側側面には第一連結ロッドがヒンジによって連結され、前記第一連結ロッドの中にはピン軸がスライドできるように設けられ、前記加工チャンバの後側壁には旋転軸が旋転できるように設けられ、前記旋転軸の前側面には連結ブロックが固定的に設けられ、前記ピン軸の片側末端と前記連結ブロックとが固定的に連結され、前記連結ブロックと前記第一連結ロッドとの間には第一バネが取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システム。 The processing mechanism includes a fixed support frame, a water pipe, and a nozzle, the fixed support frame is fixedly provided on the left wall of the processing chamber, and a cutting ring of a different size is provided on the right side surface of the fixed support frame. A water pipe is attached to the left wall of the processing chamber, the water pipe is located above the fixed support frame, and a nozzle is fixedly attached to the lower end of the right side of the water pipe. A portion of the water pipe extending to the left penetrates the left wall of the processing chamber and communicates with an external water source, and a first slide column is fixedly provided on the right wall of the processing chamber. The first slide block is provided on the outer periphery of the first slide column so that the first slide block can slide, and the second slide column is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the first slide block, and the bottom surface of the second slide column is provided. Is provided with a fixed block fixedly, a second slide block is provided on the outer periphery of the second slide pillar so that the second slide block can slide, and a first connecting rod is hinged on the rear side surface of the second slide block. It is connected and is provided in the first connecting rod so that the pin shaft can slide, the rear side wall of the processing chamber is provided so that the rotating shaft can rotate, and the connecting block is provided on the front surface of the rotating shaft. Is fixedly provided, one end of the pin shaft and the connecting block are fixedly connected, and a first spring is attached between the connecting block and the first connecting rod. The automatic molding system for a dental heat-activated arch wire made of a shape memory alloy according to claim 1. 前記ガイドチャンバの後壁には第一スライド輪と第二スライド輪とが固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド輪が前記第二スライド輪より高いところに位置しており、前記ガイドチャンバの右壁には第二連結ロッドがヒンジによって連結され、前記第二連結ロッドの左側末端には第三スライド輪が固定的に設けられ、前記第二連結ロッドと前記ガイドチャンバとの間には第二バネが取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システム。 A first slide wheel and a second slide wheel are fixedly provided on the rear wall of the guide chamber, the first slide wheel is located higher than the second slide wheel, and the right side of the guide chamber. A second connecting rod is connected to the wall by a hinge, a third sliding wheel is fixedly provided at the left end of the second connecting rod, and a second is provided between the second connecting rod and the guide chamber. The automatic molding system for a dental heat-activated arch wire made of a shape memory alloy according to claim 2, wherein a spring is attached. 前記切り機構は切り金型を含み、前記切りチャンバの左側にはスライド空間が設けられ、前記成形金型が前記スライド空間の中にスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライド空間の後壁にはネジ山柱が回転できるように設けられ、前記ネジ山柱と前記成形金型の左壁とがねじ山によって連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システム。 The cutting mechanism includes a cutting die, a slide space is provided on the left side of the cutting chamber, the molding die is provided so as to slide into the slide space, and a screw is provided on the rear wall of the slide space. The dental heat made of a shape memory alloy according to claim 1, wherein the thread pillar is provided so as to be rotatable, and the thread pillar and the left wall of the molding die are connected by a screw thread. Automatic molding system for activated arch wires. 前記切りチャンバの右壁にはスリーブがスライドできるように設けられ、前記切り金型が前記スリーブの左側面に固定的に設けられ、前記切りチャンバの右側には矩形チャンバが設けられ、前記矩形チャンバの右壁には第三スライド柱が固定的に設けられ、前記スリーブが前記第三スライド柱の外周にスライドできるように設けられ、前記矩形チャンバの右のアームには第四スライド柱が固定的に設けられ、前記第四スライド柱が前記第三スライド柱の上側に位置しており、前記第四スライド柱の外周には第三スライドブロックがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第三スライドブロックと前記スリーブとの間には固定ロッドが固定的に設けられ、前記第三スライドブロックの頂面は歯面であり、前記矩形チャンバの後壁には短軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記短軸の外周には歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記歯車は半分が歯であり、前記歯車は前記第三スライドブロックと噛み合うことができ、前記第三スライドブロックと前記矩形チャンバの右壁との間には第三バネが取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システム。 The right wall of the cutting chamber is provided so that the sleeve can slide, the cutting mold is fixedly provided on the left side surface of the sleeve, and a rectangular chamber is provided on the right side of the cutting chamber. A third slide column is fixedly provided on the right wall of the above, the sleeve is provided so as to slide on the outer periphery of the third slide column, and a fourth slide column is fixed on the right arm of the rectangular chamber. The fourth slide pillar is located above the third slide pillar, and the third slide block is provided on the outer periphery of the fourth slide pillar so that the third slide block can slide. A fixing rod is fixedly provided between the sleeve and the sleeve, the top surface of the third slide block is a tooth surface, and the rear wall of the rectangular chamber is provided so that a short axis can rotate. A gear is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the shaft, the gear is half a tooth, and the gear can mesh with the third slide block, and the third slide block and the right wall of the rectangular chamber The automatic molding system for a dental heat-activated arch wire made of a shape memory alloy according to claim 4, wherein a third spring is attached between the two. 前記時効機構は前記時効チャンバのうち左部分に近接した内壁に固定的に設けられた時効加熱層を含み、前記時効チャンバの後壁には伝動軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記伝動軸の外周には第一メッシュベルト輪が固定的に設けられ、前記時効チャンバのうち外部に位置した底壁には支持枠が固定的に設けられ、前記支持枠には第二メッシュベルト輪が回転できるように設けられ、前記第二メッシュベルト輪と前記第一メッシュベルト輪との間にはメッシュベルトが取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システム。 The aging mechanism includes an aging heating layer fixedly provided on an inner wall close to the left portion of the aging chamber, and is provided on the rear wall of the aging chamber so that the transmission shaft can rotate. A first mesh belt ring is fixedly provided on the outer periphery, a support frame is fixedly provided on the bottom wall located outside the aging chamber, and the second mesh belt ring can rotate on the support frame. The dental thermal activity made of a shape memory alloy according to claim 5, wherein a mesh belt is attached between the second mesh belt ring and the first mesh belt ring. Automatic molding system for chemical arch wire. 前記動力機構は前記伝動チャンバの後側壁の中に固定的に嵌められたモーターを含み、前記モーターのうち前記伝動チャンバに位置した末端には動力歯車が伝動できるように連結され、前記伝動軸のうち後方へ伸びた部分が前記時効チャンバの後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバの中に伸びており、且つ前記伝動軸の後側末端には伝動歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記伝動歯車が前記動力歯車の下側の左方の位置にあり、前記伝動歯車と前記動力歯車とが噛合しており、前記短軸のうち後方へ伸びた部分が矩形チャンバの後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバの中に伸びており、且つ前記短軸のうち前記伝動チャンバに位置した部分の外周には従動歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記従動歯車が前記動力歯車の上側の右方の位置にあり、前記従動歯車と前記動力歯車とが噛合していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システム。 The power mechanism includes a motor fixedly fitted in the rear side wall of the transmission chamber, and is connected to the end of the motor located in the transmission chamber so that a power gear can be transmitted to the transmission shaft. A portion extending rearward penetrates the rear inner wall of the aging chamber and extends into the transmission chamber, and a transmission gear is fixedly provided at the rear end of the transmission shaft. Is located on the lower left side of the power gear, the transmission gear and the power gear are engaged, and a portion of the short shaft extending rearward penetrates the rear inner wall of the rectangular chamber. A driven gear is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of a portion of the short shaft that extends into the transmission chamber and is located in the transmission chamber, and the driven gear is located on the upper right side of the power gear. The automatic molding system for a dental heat-activated arch wire made of a shape memory alloy according to claim 1, wherein the driven gear and the power gear are meshed with each other. 前記短軸の後側末端には第一プーリーが固定的に設けられ、前記旋転軸のうち後方へ伸びた部分が前記加工チャンバの後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバの中に伸びており、前記旋転軸の後側末端には第二プーリーが固定的に設けられ、前記第二プーリーと前記第一プーリーとの間には第一ベルトが取り付けられ、前記旋転軸のうち前記伝動チャンバの中に位置した部分の外周には第三プーリーが固定的に設けられ、前記ネジ山柱のうち後方へ伸びた部分が前記スライド空間の後側内壁を貫通して前記伝動チャンバの中に伸びており、前記ネジ山柱の後側末端には第四プーリーが固定的に設けられ、前記第四プーリーと前記第三プーリーとの間には第二ベルトが取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の形状記憶合金製の歯科用熱活性化アーチワイヤーの自動成形システム。 A first pulley is fixedly provided at the rear end of the short shaft, and a portion of the rotating shaft extending rearward penetrates the rear inner wall of the processing chamber and extends into the transmission chamber. A second pulley is fixedly provided at the rear end of the rotating shaft, a first belt is attached between the second pulley and the first pulley, and the transmission chamber of the rotating shaft A third pulley is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the portion located inside, and the portion of the thread column extending rearward penetrates the rear inner wall of the slide space and extends into the transmission chamber. A claim characterized in that a fourth pulley is fixedly provided at the rear end of the threaded column, and a second belt is attached between the fourth pulley and the third pulley. Item 7. An automatic molding system for a dental heat-activated arch wire made of a shape memory alloy.
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