JP2018508250A - 不織布材料を含む吸収性製品 - Google Patents
不織布材料を含む吸収性製品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018508250A JP2018508250A JP2017537249A JP2017537249A JP2018508250A JP 2018508250 A JP2018508250 A JP 2018508250A JP 2017537249 A JP2017537249 A JP 2017537249A JP 2017537249 A JP2017537249 A JP 2017537249A JP 2018508250 A JP2018508250 A JP 2018508250A
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- Prior art keywords
- absorbent
- fibers
- dtex
- nonwoven
- nonwoven material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 222
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 219
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims description 25
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004750 melt-blown nonwoven Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 13
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000005808 skin problem Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 4
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- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000418 atomic force spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
・テストされる人は、21℃および45%rhの気候室の中で15分の間に順応させられる。
・テストは、21℃および45%rhの気候室の中で実施される。
・DiaStron製のMTT170引張試験機
・調節可能なアームレストチャネル
・ソフトウェアMTT Win(UvWin1.32.000)
・クランプ1:引張試験機の上・ Clamp 1: on 前記tensile tester
・クランプ2:カウンターウェイト、60g
・0.9重量%NaCl溶液(150ml/材料ストリップ)
・打ち抜き、30*350mm
F摩擦=F乾燥+F粘着 (式1)
F粘着=Fウェット接触+Fウェット細孔 (式2)
F摩擦(s)=F乾燥×C乾燥+Fウェット接触×Cウェット接触(s)+Fウェット細孔×Cウェット細孔(s) (式3)
ここで、sは、境界面における飽和の程度であり、Cは、相互作用の発生である。
2 シャーシー
6 第1の曲線
6a 第1の傾斜部
6b プラトー
6c 第2の傾斜部
6d ピーク
7 第2の曲線
7a 第1の傾斜部
7b プラトー
7c 第2の傾斜部
7d ピーク
8 パンティーライナー
9 トップシート
10 バックシート
11 吸収体
12 生理用ナプキン
13 ウィング
16 オムツ
17 フロントパネル
18 股下部領域
19 リアパネル
20 締結手段
21 スタンディングギャザー
22 オムツ
23 ウエスト弾性材
24 脚部弾性材
25 吸収性製品(ベルト式オムツ)
26 シャーシー
27 ベルト半分体
28 ベルト半分体
30 肌
32 繊維
34 湿気
100 前腕
110 ストリップ
112 カウンターウェイト
114 クランプ
120 引張試験機
Claims (21)
- 吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)の使用の間に使用者の肌に接触するように配置された不織布材料(1)を含む吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)であって、前記不織布材料(1)が、少なくとも肌接触面上に、非吸収性繊維と吸収性繊維との混合物を含み、前記吸収性繊維が、前記不織布材料(1)の中の前記非吸収性繊維および前記吸収性繊維の総重量に対して2〜30重量%、好ましくは約2〜10重量%の量で存在しており、前記非吸収性繊維が、1.8dtexから10dtexの粗度を有し、前記吸収性繊維が、1dtexから10dtexの粗度を有する、吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 前記非吸収性繊維が、2dtexから7dtex、3.5dtexから7dtex、または、5.5dtexから7dtexの粗度を有する、請求項1に記載の吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 前記吸収性繊維が、1.1dtexから7dtex、または、1.2dtexから3dtexの粗度を有する、請求項1または2に記載の吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 前記不織布材料(1)が、スパンボンド不織布、エアレイド不織布、湿式不織布、カーディングされた不織布、エレクトロスピニング法による不織布、もしくはメルトブローン不織布、または、それらの任意の組み合わせを含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 前記不織布材料(1)が、8g/m2から80g/m2までの坪量を有する、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 前記不織布材料(1)の厚さが0.1mm〜3mmである、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 前記吸収性繊維が、セルロース繊維を含む、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 前記非吸収性繊維が、合成繊維を含む、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 前記吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)が、オムツ、失禁保護衣類、生理用ナプキン、またはパンティーライナーである、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 前記吸収性製品(16;22;25)が、フロントパネル(17)及びリアパネル(19)を有するシャーシー(26)と、尿および他の体液を受け止めるためのウェッティングゾーンを有する吸収体(11)とを含み、前記不織布材料(1)が、少なくとも、尿および他の体液を受け止めるための前記吸収体(11)の中の前記ウェッティングゾーンの外側の領域に構成されている、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性製品(16;22;25)。
- 前記不織布材料(1)が、少なくとも、前記吸収体(11)の外側の領域に構成されている、請求項10に記載の吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 前記吸収性製品(16;22;25)が、ウエスト領域、ヒップ領域、スタンディングギャザー、脚用開口部、およびベルトを含み、前記不織布材料(1)が、前記ウエスト領域、前記ヒップ領域、前記スタンディングギャザー、前記脚用開口部、および前記ベルトのうちの少なくとも1つに構成されている、請求項9から11のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性製品(16;22;25)。
- 前記ベルトが前記シャーシーに取り付けられ、或いは、前記ベルトが前記シャーシーから分離されて前記シャーシーに取り付け可能であるように配置されており、前記不織布が、前記ベルトのうちの肌に接触するように配置された側で、前記ベルトに構成されている、請求項12に記載の吸収性製品(25)。
- 前記吸収性製品(8;12;16;22;25)が、トップシート(9)、吸収体(11)、およびバックシート(10)を含み、前記不織布材料(1)が、前記吸収性製品(8;12;16;22;25)の前記トップシート(9)もしくは前記バックシート(10)、またはその両方に構成されている、請求項8から13のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 繰り返されるランにおいて発明の詳細な説明に記載された繰り返し式のスティックアンドスリップ方法による測定値で得られる曲線によって測定される、前記不織布材料(1)の湿気の存在下における摩擦値は、1.8dtexよりも細かい粗度を有する非吸収性繊維と1dtexよりも細かい粗度を有する吸収性繊維とから成る不織布材料よりも低く、前記曲線における前記摩擦値が、繰り返されるランにおいて得られ、前記曲線が、前記摩擦値の増加を示す正の係数を有する第1の傾斜部と、プラトーと、前記摩擦値の減少を示す負の係数を有する第2の傾斜部とを含む、請求項1から14のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性製品(8;12,16;22;25)。
- 吸収性製品(8;12;16;22;25)の使用の間に使用者の肌に接触するように配置された不織布材料(1)を含む吸収性製品(8;12;16;22;25)であって、繰り返されるランにおいて、発明の詳細な説明に記載された繰り返し式のスティックアンドスリップ方法による測定値で得られる曲線に沿って測定される、前記不織布材料(1)の湿気の存在下における摩擦値は、1.8dtexよりも細かい粗度を有する非吸収性繊維と1dtexよりも細かい粗度を有する吸収性繊維とから成る不織布材料よりも低く、前記摩擦値が、繰り返されるランにおいて得られ、前記ランの間に得られた前記摩擦値は、前記摩擦値の増加を示す正の係数を有する第1の傾斜部と、プラトーと、前記摩擦値の減少を示す負の係数を有する第2の傾斜部とを含む前記曲線を形成する、吸収性製品(8;12;16;22;25)。
- 吸収性製品(8;12;16;22;25)の使用の間に使用者の肌に接触するように配置された不織布材料(1)を含む吸収性製品(8;12;16;22;25)であって、繰り返されるランにおいて、発明の詳細な説明に記載された繰り返し式のスティックアンドスリップ方法による測定値で得られる曲線に沿って測定される、前記不織布材料(1)の湿気の存在下における最大摩擦値が、1.8dtexよりも細かい粗度を有する非吸収性繊維と1dtexよりも細かい粗度を有する吸収性繊維とから成る不織布材料よりも低い、吸収性製品(8;12;16;22;25)。
- 不織布材料(1)と使用者の肌との間のウェット摩擦を低減させるための、吸収性製品または衛生製品の中での不織布材料(1)の使用であって、前記不織布材料(1)が、非吸収性繊維と吸収性繊維との混合物を含み、前記吸収性繊維が、前記不織布材料(1)の中の前記非吸収性繊維および前記吸収性繊維の総重量に対して2〜30重量%、好ましくは約2〜10重量%の量で存在しており、前記非吸収性繊維が、1.8dtexから10dtexの粗度を有し、前記吸収性繊維が、1dtexから10dtexの粗度を有する、使用。
- 前記ウェット摩擦が、発明の詳細な説明に記載された繰り返し式のスティックアンドスリップ方法によって、吸収性製品(8;12;16;22;25)の前記不織布の表面と使用者の肌との間で測定される、請求項18に記載の使用。
- 前記不織布材料(1)が、オムツ、失禁保護衣類、生理用ナプキン、またはパンティーシールドから選ばれる吸収性製品(8;12;16;22;25)の中で使用される、請求項18または19に記載の使用。
- 前記不織布材料(1)が、前記吸収性製品(8;12;16;22;25)の実質的に非吸収性領域において使用される、請求項20に記載の使用。
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FR3101239A1 (fr) * | 2019-10-01 | 2021-04-02 | Lise Gerard | Lingerie menstruelle lavable fine, respirante et esthétique et procédés de fabrication correspondants |
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BR112017012307A2 (pt) | 2018-05-02 |
PL3244857T3 (pl) | 2020-01-31 |
MX369051B (es) | 2019-10-28 |
RU2652055C1 (ru) | 2018-04-24 |
JP6541791B2 (ja) | 2019-07-10 |
BR112017012307B1 (pt) | 2022-09-27 |
MX2017009206A (es) | 2017-11-17 |
AU2015377275B2 (en) | 2018-05-31 |
CN107249532B (zh) | 2021-09-21 |
WO2016114693A1 (en) | 2016-07-21 |
AU2015377275A1 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
CN107249532A (zh) | 2017-10-13 |
EP3244857A4 (en) | 2018-08-01 |
EP3244857A1 (en) | 2017-11-22 |
US20170367906A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
EP3244857B1 (en) | 2019-10-09 |
CO2017007077A2 (es) | 2017-10-20 |
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