JP2018052481A - 駆動伝達系 - Google Patents
駆動伝達系 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018052481A JP2018052481A JP2017169122A JP2017169122A JP2018052481A JP 2018052481 A JP2018052481 A JP 2018052481A JP 2017169122 A JP2017169122 A JP 2017169122A JP 2017169122 A JP2017169122 A JP 2017169122A JP 2018052481 A JP2018052481 A JP 2018052481A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
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- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
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- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
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- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
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- Y10S903/93—Conjoint control of different elements
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- Y10S903/947—Characterized by control of braking, e.g. blending of regeneration, friction braking
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】駆動伝達系は、少なくとも1個の内燃機関と、この内燃機関によって駆動される、電気エネルギを発生するための少なくとも1個の発電機と、この発電機に電気的に接続された少なくとも1個の電気機械と、それぞれ出力手段を備え、内燃機関によって駆動される少なくとも1本の被駆動の前車軸および後車軸と、内燃機関と各車軸の間の駆動伝達系内に設けられた少なくとも1個の手動変速機/自動変速機と、少なくとも1個のエピサイクリック歯車装置とを備えている。
【選択図】図1
Description
14 後車軸
20 駆動伝達系
21 内燃機関
22 発電機
23 電気機械
26、28 出力手段
30 手動変速機/自動変速機
31 エピサイクリック歯車装置
Claims (10)
- 少なくとも1個の内燃機関(21)と、
この内燃機関(21)によって駆動される、電気エネルギを発生するための少なくとも1個の発電機(22)と、
この発電機(22)に電気的に接続された少なくとも1個の電気機械(23)と、
それぞれ出力手段(26、28)を備え、前記内燃機関(21)によって駆動される少なくとも1本の被駆動の前車軸(12)および後車軸(14)と、
前記内燃機関(21)と各車軸の間の駆動伝達系内に設けられた少なくとも1個の手動変速機/自動変速機(30)と、
前記前車軸(12)の前記出力手段(26)と、前記電気機械(23)と、前記手動変速機/自動変速機(30)を介して前記内燃機関(21)に連結された少なくとも1個のエピサイクリック歯車装置(31)とを備え、
それによって、前記内燃機関(21)と前記電気機械(23)の駆動力が前記エピサイクリック歯車装置(31)において合計されて、前記前車軸(12)の前記出力手段(26)に伝達され、そして
前記前車軸(12)の前記出力手段(26)が前記内燃機関(21)と前記電気機械(23)によって同時に駆動される、
駆動伝達系(20)。 - 少なくとも1個の内燃機関(21)と、
この内燃機関(21)によって駆動される、電気エネルギを発生するための少なくとも1個の発電機(22)と、
この発電機(22)に接続された少なくとも2個の電気機械(23、24)と、
それぞれ出力手段(26、28)を備え、前記内燃機関(21)によって駆動される少なくとも1本の被駆動の前車軸(12)および後車軸(14)と、
前記内燃機関(21)と各車軸の間の駆動伝達系内に設けられた少なくとも1個の手動変速機/自動変速機(30)と、
それぞれ前記前車軸(12)の前記出力手段(26)と、前車軸差動歯車装置(27)と、それぞれ1個の前記電気機械(23、24)に連結された少なくとも2個のエピサイクリック歯車装置(31、32)とを備え、
それによって、前記内燃機関(21)と前記電気機械(23、24)の駆動力が前記各エピサイクリック歯車装置(31、32)において合計されて、前記前車軸(12)の前記各出力手段(26)に伝達され、そして
前記前車軸(12)の前記出力手段(26)が前記内燃機関(21)と前記電気機械(23、24)によって同時に駆動される、
駆動伝達系(20)。 - 前記発電機(22)と少なくとも1個の前記電気機械(23)が少なくとも1個のエネルギ蓄積器(34)、蓄電器またはバッテリに接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の駆動伝達系(20)。
- 制御装置(33)が設けられ、この制御装置が前記エピサイクリック歯車装置(31、32)を制御するように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の駆動伝達系(20)。
- 前記エピサイクリック歯車装置(31)が遊星歯車装置であることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の駆動伝達系(20)。
- 前記出力手段(26、28)がエピサイクリック歯車装置、差動歯車装置または平歯車装置の形をした最終歯車装置を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の駆動伝達系(20)。
- 制動過程の際に、駆動出力の回収が行われることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の駆動伝達系(20)。
- 少なくとも1個の内燃機関(21)と、
この内燃機関(21)によって駆動される、電気エネルギを発生するための少なくとも1個の発電機(22)と、
この発電機(22)に電気的に接続された少なくとも1個の電気機械(23)と、
それぞれ出力手段を備え、前記内燃機関(21)によって駆動される少なくとも1本の被駆動の前車軸(12)および後車軸(14)と、
前記内燃機関(21)と各車軸の間の駆動伝達系内に設けられた少なくとも1個の手動変速機/自動変速機(30)と、
前記前車軸(12)の前記出力手段(26)と、前記電気機械(23)と、前記手動変速機/自動変速機(30)を介して前記内燃機関(21)に連結された少なくとも1個のエピサイクリック歯車装置(31)とを備えた駆動伝達系(20)を制御するための方法であって、
駆動出力が前記出力手段(26)に供給されるかあるいは駆動出力が前記出力手段(26)から前記電気機械(23)に供給されるように、前記エピサイクリック歯車装置(31)が制御される、方法。 - 前記前車軸(12)の前記出力手段(26)が互いに独立しておよび前記後車軸(14)から独立して制御可能であり、特に加速および制動可能であるように前記エピサイクリック歯車装置(31)が制御されることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記前車軸(12)と後車軸(14)の前記出力手段(26、28)への駆動出力分配が制御可能であることを特徴とする請求項8または9に記載の方法。
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