JP2018001928A - Fitting structure of resin molding - Google Patents

Fitting structure of resin molding Download PDF

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JP2018001928A
JP2018001928A JP2016130397A JP2016130397A JP2018001928A JP 2018001928 A JP2018001928 A JP 2018001928A JP 2016130397 A JP2016130397 A JP 2016130397A JP 2016130397 A JP2016130397 A JP 2016130397A JP 2018001928 A JP2018001928 A JP 2018001928A
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fixing member
surface portion
leg
welding
molded product
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JP6674852B2 (en
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泰昭 三歩一
Yasuaki Sampoichi
泰昭 三歩一
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DaikyoNishikawa Corp
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DaikyoNishikawa Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve space saving.SOLUTION: A first welding protrusion part 37 is formed on a D pillar trim 13, and a welding surface part 53 is integrally formed on the other end of a leg part 41 of a fixing member 27, so as to form a space S between the welding surface part and a seating surface part, and a first insertion hole 55 is formed in a penetrating manner, on an area surrounded by the leg part 41 on the welding surface part 53. The first welding protrusion part 37 of the D pillar trim 13 is inserted into the first insertion hole 55 of the fixing member 27 and is welded to a peripheral edge of the first insertion hole 55.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、固定部材が溶着された樹脂成形品を取付体に取り付けた取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to an attachment structure in which a resin molded product having a fixing member welded thereto is attached to an attachment body.

特許文献1には、固定部材が、開放部を有する脚部と、該脚部の一端部に形成された座面部とを有し、上記座面部には、係合部を有する係合部材が取り付けられ、上記固定部材が溶着された樹脂成形品を、上記係合部を取付体の被係合部に係合させることで上記取付体に取り付けた取付構造が開示されている。この取付構造では、上記脚部の他端部に溶着面部が一体に張出形成され、当該溶着面部が上記樹脂成形品に溶着されている。   In Patent Document 1, the fixing member has a leg portion having an open portion, and a seat surface portion formed at one end portion of the leg portion, and an engagement member having an engagement portion is provided on the seat surface portion. There is disclosed a mounting structure in which a resin molded product that is attached and to which the fixing member is welded is attached to the attachment body by engaging the engagement portion with an engaged portion of the attachment body. In this mounting structure, a welding surface portion is integrally formed over the other end portion of the leg portion, and the welding surface portion is welded to the resin molded product.

特許第3989632号公報Japanese Patent No. 3998632

しかし、特許文献1では、固定部材の脚部の外側だけに溶着面部を形成し、該溶着面部に樹脂成形品との溶着箇所を設けるので、十分な溶着強度を得るためには、溶着面部を脚部の外側に広く配設する必要があり、省スペース化を実現できない。   However, in Patent Document 1, since the welding surface portion is formed only on the outer side of the leg portion of the fixing member, and the welding portion with the resin molded product is provided on the welding surface portion, in order to obtain sufficient welding strength, the welding surface portion is formed. It is necessary to dispose widely on the outside of the leg portion, and space saving cannot be realized.

本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、省スペース化を実現することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such points, and an object of the present invention is to realize space saving.

上記の目的を達成するため、本発明は、脚部の内側に溶着面部を形成し、脚部内側の溶着面部に溶着箇所を設けたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that a welding surface portion is formed inside the leg portion, and a welding location is provided in the welding surface portion inside the leg portion.

具体的には、第1の発明は、固定部材が、開放部を有する脚部と、該脚部の一端部に形成された座面部とを有し、上記座面部には、係合部が形成されているか、又は上記係合部を有する係合部材が取り付けられ、上記固定部材が溶着された樹脂成形品を、上記係合部を取付体の被係合部に係合させることで上記取付体に取り付けた取付構造を対象とし、次のような解決手段を講じた。   Specifically, in the first invention, the fixing member has a leg portion having an open portion and a seat surface portion formed at one end portion of the leg portion, and the engaging portion has an engaging portion on the seat surface portion. An engagement member having an engagement portion formed or attached to the resin molded product to which the fixing member is welded is engaged with the engagement portion of the attachment body to engage the engagement portion. The following solutions were taken for the mounting structure attached to the mounting body.

すなわち、第1の発明は、上記樹脂成形品には、凸部が形成され、上記固定部材の脚部の他端部には、上記座面部との間に空間部を有するように溶着面部が一体に形成され、上記溶着面部における上記脚部に囲まれた領域には、挿通孔が貫通形成され、上記樹脂成形品の凸部は、上記固定部材の挿通孔に挿通されて該挿通孔周縁に溶着されていることを特徴とする。   That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a convex portion is formed on the resin molded product, and a welding surface portion is provided at the other end portion of the leg portion of the fixing member so as to have a space portion between the seat surface portion. An insertion hole is formed through the region of the welding surface portion surrounded by the leg portion, and the convex portion of the resin molded product is inserted through the insertion hole of the fixing member to form a peripheral edge of the insertion hole. It is characterized by being welded to.

第2の発明は、第1の発明に係る樹脂成形品の取付構造において、上記固定部材の溶着面部における上記脚部に囲まれた領域のうち、上記開放部に隣接する領域には、上記開放部側に向かって上記座面部から遠ざかるように当該座面部に対して傾斜する傾斜面部が形成され、上記挿通孔は、上記溶着面部の傾斜面部に形成されていることを特徴とする。   According to a second invention, in the resin molded product mounting structure according to the first invention, in the region surrounded by the leg portion in the welding surface portion of the fixing member, the region adjacent to the opening portion has the opening. An inclined surface portion that is inclined with respect to the seat surface portion is formed so as to move away from the seat surface portion toward the portion side, and the insertion hole is formed in the inclined surface portion of the welding surface portion.

第3の発明は、第1又は2の発明に係る樹脂成形品の取付構造において、上記固定部材の座面部には、上記係合部材が取り付けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the resin molded product mounting structure according to the first or second aspect of the present invention, the engaging member is mounted on the seat surface portion of the fixing member.

第4の発明は、第1〜3のいずれか1つの発明に係る樹脂成形品の取付構造において、上記樹脂成形品には、被係止部を有する被組付体が組み付けられ、上記固定部材の溶着面部は、上記脚部の他端部から張り出すように形成され、上記固定部材の溶着面部における上記脚部に外側から近接する箇所には、上記被組付体の被係止部に係止される係止部が形成されていることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the resin molded product mounting structure according to any one of the first to third aspects of the present invention, an assembled body having a locked portion is assembled to the resin molded product, and the fixing member The welding surface portion is formed so as to project from the other end portion of the leg portion, and the portion of the welding surface portion of the fixing member that is close to the leg portion from the outside is connected to the locked portion of the assembly. A locking portion to be locked is formed.

第1の発明によれば、固定部材の脚部の内側に溶着箇所を設ける分、取付強度の確保に必要な脚部外側の溶着箇所を削減又は廃止できるので、脚部の外側に配設する溶着面部を縮小又は廃止し、省スペース化を実現できる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the welded portion is provided inside the leg portion of the fixing member, the welded portion outside the leg portion necessary for securing the mounting strength can be reduced or eliminated. Space-saving can be realized by reducing or eliminating the weld surface.

また、挿通孔周りの溶着面部が脚部に囲まれて補強され、撓みにくくなっているので、溶着面部の撓みによる樹脂成形品のぐらつきを防止できる。   Moreover, since the welding surface part around the insertion hole is reinforced by being surrounded by the leg part and is difficult to bend, the wobbling of the resin molded product due to the bending of the welding surface part can be prevented.

第2の発明によれば、挿通孔の周縁部が、開放部に隣接し、かつ開放部側に向かって上記座面部から遠ざかるように傾斜しているので、溶着器を開放部から挿入して樹脂成形品の凸部先端に当接させる際、挿通孔の周縁部が溶着器に干渉しにくい。したがって、溶着作業が容易になる。   According to the second invention, the peripheral portion of the insertion hole is adjacent to the opening portion and is inclined so as to be away from the seat surface portion toward the opening portion side, so that the welder is inserted from the opening portion. When contacting the tip of the convex part of the resin molded product, the peripheral edge of the insertion hole is unlikely to interfere with the welder. Therefore, welding work is facilitated.

第3の発明によれば、係合部が破損したとき、係合部材を交換するだけで修理でき、固定部材を交換する必要がないので、修理費用を削減できる。   According to the third invention, when the engaging portion is broken, it can be repaired only by exchanging the engaging member, and it is not necessary to replace the fixing member, so that the repair cost can be reduced.

第4の発明によれば、固定部材の脚部の内側に溶着箇所を設ける分、取付強度の確保に必要な脚部外側の溶着箇所が減るので、脚部の外側に係止部の配設スペースを確保しやすい。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the welded portion on the outside of the leg portion necessary for securing the mounting strength is reduced by providing the welded portion on the inner side of the leg portion of the fixing member, the engagement portion is disposed on the outer side of the leg portion. Easy to secure space.

本発明の実施形態に係る樹脂成形品の取付構造が適用された自動車の車室内部における右側後部の側面部である。It is the side part of the right rear part in the vehicle interior of the automobile to which the mounting structure of the resin molded product according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied. 図1のII部を車室外側(裏側)から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the II section of Drawing 1 from the cabin outside (back side). Dピラートリム、固定部材及びクリップを示す図2相当図である。FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 2 showing a D pillar trim, a fixing member, and a clip. Dピラートリム、固定部材及びクリップを示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows D pillar trim, a fixing member, and a clip. 図2のV−V線に対応する断面図である。It is sectional drawing corresponding to the VV line | wire of FIG. Dピラートリムを車体に取り付ける前の図2のVI−VI線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the VI-VI line of FIG. 2 before attaching D pillar trim to a vehicle body. Dピラートリムの第1溶着凸部の先端部に溶着器を当接させる前の状態を示す組付工程図である。It is an assembly | attachment process figure which shows the state before making a welding device contact | abut to the front-end | tip part of the 1st welding convex part of D pillar trim. Dピラートリムの第1溶着凸部の先端部に溶着器を当接させた状態を示す組付工程図である。It is an assembly | attachment process figure which shows the state which made the welder contact | abut to the front-end | tip part of the 1st welding convex part of D pillar trim.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、自動車の車室内部における右側後部の側面を示した図であり、3列目シート1を仮想線で示している。取付体としての車体3の後部側面上方には、ルーフサイドレール5が車体前後方向に延びるように配設され、車体3の後部側面には、上下方向に延びるDピラー部(図示せず)及びCピラー部(図示せず)が車体後方から順に配設されている。ルーフサイドレール5のCピラー部と接近する箇所には、被係合部としての取付孔5a(図5参照)が貫通形成されている。Dピラー部及びルーフサイドレール5は、上下方向に延びてDピラー部を車幅方向内側(車内側)から覆う後側部分と、該後側部分の上端部から前方に延びてルーフサイドレール5を下方(車内側)から覆う前側部分とで構成された樹脂成形品としてのDピラートリム13により車内側から覆われている。このDピラートリム13の前端部には、図2及び図5に示すように、上記Cピラー部を車内側から覆うCピラートリム15の上端部の後端縁部が組み付けられている。Cピラートリム15の上端部の後端縁部には、後方に開放する切欠部15aが形成され、該切欠部15aの車幅方向内側には、係止孔15bが貫通形成され、これら切欠部15a及び係止孔15bが被係止部を構成している。なお、Dピラー部とCピラー部との間には、ウインドパネル11が配設され、Dピラートリム13の前側部分の車幅方向内側端部の上方には、トップシーリング17の車幅方向一端部と車体前後方向に延びるエアバッグ19とが配設されている。エアバッグ19の車幅方向外側には、エアバッグ展開用ガイドプレート21が配設され、該エアバッグ展開用ガイドプレート21の車幅方向には、複数の配線23が配設されている。   FIG. 1 is a view showing a side surface of a right rear portion in a vehicle interior of a vehicle, and a third row seat 1 is indicated by an imaginary line. A roof side rail 5 is disposed above the rear side surface of the vehicle body 3 as an attachment body so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. A D pillar portion (not shown) extending in the vertical direction is provided on the rear side surface of the vehicle body 3. C pillar portions (not shown) are arranged in order from the rear of the vehicle body. An attachment hole 5a (see FIG. 5) as an engaged portion is formed through the portion of the roof side rail 5 that approaches the C pillar portion. The D pillar portion and the roof side rail 5 extend in the vertical direction to cover the D pillar portion from the vehicle width direction inner side (vehicle inner side), and extend forward from the upper end portion of the rear side portion to the roof side rail 5. Is covered from the vehicle inner side by a D-pillar trim 13 as a resin molded product composed of a front portion covering the vehicle from below (vehicle inner side). As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the rear end edge portion of the upper end portion of the C pillar trim 15 that covers the C pillar portion from the vehicle inner side is assembled to the front end portion of the D pillar trim 13. A notch 15a that opens rearward is formed at the rear edge of the upper end of the C pillar trim 15, and a locking hole 15b is formed through the notch 15a in the vehicle width direction. These notches 15a And the locking hole 15b comprises the to-be-latched part. A wind panel 11 is disposed between the D pillar portion and the C pillar portion, and one end portion in the vehicle width direction of the top ceiling 17 is disposed above the inner end portion in the vehicle width direction of the front portion of the D pillar trim 13. And an airbag 19 extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. An airbag deployment guide plate 21 is disposed outside the airbag 19 in the vehicle width direction, and a plurality of wires 23 are disposed in the vehicle width direction of the airbag deployment guide plate 21.

Dピラートリム13は、図3、図4、及び図6にも示すように、上記Dピラー部7及びルーフサイドレール5を下方から覆う板状のDピラートリム本体29を備えている。このDピラートリム本体29の上面の前端部の正方形状の領域には、車体前後方向に延びる複数の縦リブ31と車幅方向に延びる複数の横リブ33とが一体に突設されている。複数本の縦リブ31のうちの1本の先端面の前端部には、突出部35及び第1溶着凸部37が車体後方から順に一体に突設されている。突出部35の突出高さは、全体に亘って略一定に設定されている一方、第1溶着凸部37の先端面は、車体前方に向かって基端側に傾斜している。これら突出部35及び第1溶着凸部37が形成された縦リブ31を挟む2本の縦リブ31の車体後寄りには、第2溶着凸部39が前後方向に一定の突出高さで一体に突設されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 6, the D pillar trim 13 includes a plate-like D pillar trim main body 29 that covers the D pillar portion 7 and the roof side rail 5 from below. A plurality of vertical ribs 31 extending in the vehicle body front-rear direction and a plurality of horizontal ribs 33 extending in the vehicle width direction are integrally provided in a square area at the front end portion of the upper surface of the D pillar trim main body 29. A protruding portion 35 and a first welding convex portion 37 are integrally projected in order from the rear of the vehicle body at the front end portion of one of the plurality of vertical ribs 31. While the protruding height of the protruding portion 35 is set to be substantially constant throughout, the distal end surface of the first welding convex portion 37 is inclined toward the base end side toward the front of the vehicle body. A second welding projection 39 is integrally formed at a certain projection height in the front-rear direction on the rear side of the vehicle body of the two vertical ribs 31 sandwiching the vertical rib 31 on which the projection 35 and the first welding projection 37 are formed. Projected to

Dピラートリム13の前端部には、固定部材27が溶着されている。この固定部材27は、横断面略コ字状の脚部41を備えている。この脚部41は、互いに対向する側壁部41aと、該側壁部41aの一端側を連結する連結壁部41bとを有し、該連結壁部41bの対向側には開放部41cが形成されている。また、脚部41の一端部には、座面部43が一体に形成され、この座面部43の略中央には、矩形状の貫通孔45が形成され、この貫通孔45の脚部41開放側には、開放口47が形成されている。この開放口47は、脚部41開放方向に向けて徐々に広がっている。また、座面部43の反脚部41側の面には、一対の凸条部49が、上記貫通孔45を挟んで互いに平行に対向するように一体に突設されている。脚部41の内面には、上記座面部43と平行に延びる平面視コ字状の突条部51が一体に突設されている。   A fixing member 27 is welded to the front end portion of the D pillar trim 13. The fixing member 27 includes a leg portion 41 having a substantially U-shaped cross section. The leg portion 41 includes a side wall portion 41a facing each other and a connecting wall portion 41b connecting one end side of the side wall portion 41a, and an open portion 41c is formed on the opposite side of the connecting wall portion 41b. Yes. In addition, a seat surface portion 43 is integrally formed at one end portion of the leg portion 41, and a rectangular through hole 45 is formed at substantially the center of the seat surface portion 43, and the leg portion 41 open side of the through hole 45. Is formed with an opening 47. The opening 47 gradually widens in the opening direction of the leg 41. In addition, a pair of ridge portions 49 are integrally projected on the surface of the seat surface portion 43 on the side opposite to the leg portion 41 so as to face each other in parallel with the through hole 45 interposed therebetween. On the inner surface of the leg portion 41, a ridge portion 51 having a U-shape in a plan view extending in parallel with the seat surface portion 43 is integrally projected.

脚部41の他端部には、上記座面部43との間に空間部Sを有し、かつ該脚部41の他端部から開放部41c側を除く3方に張り出すように平面視略正方形状の溶着面部53が一体に形成されている。溶着面部53における脚部41に囲まれた領域は、その外側の領域よりも空間部S側に膨出している。また、溶着面部53における脚部41に囲まれた領域のうち、開放部41cに隣接する略半分の領域には、開放部41c側に向かって座面部43から遠ざかるように座面部43に対して傾斜する傾斜面部53aが、側壁部41a対向方向全幅に亘って形成されている。傾斜面部53aの側壁部41a対向方向中央部には、側壁部41a対向方向と直交する方向に延びる長孔状の第1挿通孔55が貫通形成されている。この第1挿通孔55の周縁部における脚部41側の面には、該第1挿通孔53bの長手方向に延びる長板状の第1突出板部57が第1挿通孔53bを側壁部41a対向方向両側から挟むように一体に突設されている。溶着面部53における脚部41に囲まれた領域のうち、傾斜面部53aの反開放部41c側の領域には、座面部43に対して平行に延びる平行面部53bが形成されている。   The other end portion of the leg portion 41 has a space S between itself and the seating surface portion 43, and is seen in a plan view so as to project from the other end portion of the leg portion 41 in three directions excluding the open portion 41c side. A substantially square welding surface portion 53 is integrally formed. The region surrounded by the leg portion 41 in the welding surface portion 53 bulges toward the space S side than the outer region. Further, in the region surrounded by the leg portion 41 in the welding surface portion 53, the substantially half region adjacent to the opening portion 41 c is spaced from the seating surface portion 43 toward the opening portion 41 c side with respect to the seating surface portion 43. The inclined surface part 53a which inclines is formed over the side wall part 41a opposing direction full width. An elongated first insertion hole 55 extending in a direction orthogonal to the side wall 41a facing direction is formed through the central portion of the inclined surface portion 53a in the direction facing the side wall 41a. A long plate-like first protruding plate portion 57 extending in the longitudinal direction of the first insertion hole 53b is provided on the peripheral edge portion of the first insertion hole 55 on the leg portion 41 side, and the first insertion hole 53b is connected to the side wall portion 41a. It protrudes integrally so as to be sandwiched from both sides in the opposite direction. A parallel surface portion 53 b extending in parallel to the seat surface portion 43 is formed in a region of the inclined surface portion 53 a on the side opposite to the opening portion 41 c among the regions surrounded by the leg portions 41 in the welding surface portion 53.

溶着面部53の脚部41外側の反開放部41c側の領域における側壁部41a対向方向両側には、長孔状の1対の第2挿通孔59が側壁部41a対向方向に互いに平行に対向するように形成されている。各第2挿通孔59の周縁部における脚部41側の面には、該第2挿通孔59の長手方向に延びる長板状の第2突出板部61が第2挿通孔59を側壁部41a対向方向両側から挟むように一体に突設されている。溶着面部53の脚部41側の面における脚部41反開放側の端縁には、側壁部41a対向方向に延びる第1補強リブ63が全長に亘って突設されている。また、溶着面部53の脚部41側の面における側壁部41a対向方向中央部には、上記第1補強リブ63の長手方向中央部と脚部41の連結壁部41bとを連結するように延びる第2補強リブ65が一体に突設されている。   A pair of second insertion holes 59 in the shape of a long hole face each other in parallel with each other in the direction opposite to the side wall 41a on both sides in the direction opposite to the side wall 41a in the region on the side opposite to the open side 41c of the welding surface 53. It is formed as follows. A long plate-like second protruding plate portion 61 extending in the longitudinal direction of the second insertion hole 59 is formed on the peripheral edge portion of each second insertion hole 59 on the side of the leg portion 41. It protrudes integrally so as to be sandwiched from both sides in the opposite direction. A first reinforcing rib 63 extending in the opposite direction to the side wall 41a is provided to project over the entire length of the edge of the welding surface 53 on the side of the leg 41 on the side opposite to the leg 41. Further, the longitudinally central portion of the first reinforcing rib 63 and the connecting wall portion 41 b of the leg portion 41 are connected to the central portion in the opposing direction of the side wall portion 41 a on the surface of the welding surface portion 53 on the leg portion 41 side. The second reinforcing rib 65 is integrally projected.

また、溶着面部53の脚部41側の面における一方の側壁部41a(図5中左側の側壁部41a)に5〜30mmの間隔D1を空けて外側から近接する箇所には、第1係止部67が一体に突設されている。この第1係止部67は、上記一方の側壁部41aと対向するように溶着面部53に一体に突設された第1板部67aと、該第1板部67aの先端部に外側(反側壁部41a側)に膨出するように一体に形成された第1爪部67bとで構成されている。溶着面部53の脚部41側の面における第1係止部67の両側には、板面を脚部41開放方向に向けた一対の第1連結板部68が互いに対向するように一体に突設され、上記一方の側壁部41aに外側から一体に連結されている。   In addition, a first locking portion is provided at a position close to the outer side with a space D1 of 5 to 30 mm on one side wall 41a (the left side wall 41a in FIG. 5) on the surface of the welding surface 53 on the leg 41 side. The portion 67 is integrally projected. The first locking portion 67 includes a first plate portion 67a that protrudes integrally with the welding surface portion 53 so as to face the one side wall portion 41a, and an outer side (reverse side) on the tip portion of the first plate portion 67a. It is comprised with the 1st nail | claw part 67b integrally formed so that it may bulge to the side wall part 41a side. On both sides of the first locking portion 67 on the surface of the welding surface portion 53 on the leg portion 41 side, a pair of first connecting plate portions 68 with the plate surface facing the opening direction of the leg portion 41 protrudes integrally. And is integrally connected to the one side wall 41a from the outside.

さらに、溶着面部53における他方の側壁部41a(図5中右側の側壁部41a)に5〜30mmの間隔D2を空けて外側から近接する箇所には、第2係止部69が一体に突設されている。この第2係止部69は、上記他方の側壁部41aと対向するように上記溶着面部53に一体に突設された第2板部69aを有している。この第2板部69aには、該第2板部69aの突出方向に開放するコ字状のスリット69bが形成され、第2板部69aの当該スリット69bで囲まれた領域には、外側(反側壁部41a側)に膨出する第2爪部69cが一体に形成されている。溶着面部53の脚部41側の面における上記他方の側壁部41aと第2係止部69とで挟まれた箇所には、両者を連結する一対の第2連結板部71が互いに対向するように一体に突設されている。   Further, a second locking portion 69 is integrally projected at a position adjacent to the other side wall portion 41a (the right side wall portion 41a in FIG. 5) of the welding surface portion 53 with an interval D2 of 5 to 30 mm. Has been. The second locking portion 69 has a second plate portion 69a that protrudes integrally with the welding surface portion 53 so as to face the other side wall portion 41a. The second plate portion 69a is formed with a U-shaped slit 69b that opens in the protruding direction of the second plate portion 69a. The region surrounded by the slit 69b of the second plate portion 69a has an outer side ( A second claw portion 69c bulging out on the side opposite to the side wall portion 41a is integrally formed. A pair of second connecting plate portions 71 that connect the other side wall portion 41a and the second locking portion 69 on the surface of the welding surface portion 53 on the leg 41 side are opposed to each other. Projecting integrally.

そして、Dピラートリム13の縦リブ31及び横リブ33の先端面における第1溶着凸部37形成箇所及び第2溶着凸部39形成箇所を除く領域には、固定部材27の溶着面部53の裏面が当接し、Dピラートリム13の突出部35は上記溶着面部53の平行面部53bに対応している。また、Dピラートリム13の第1溶着凸部37は、固定部材27の第1挿通孔55に挿通されて該第1挿通孔55周縁に溶着され、Dピラートリム13の第2溶着凸部39は、固定部材27の第2挿通孔59に挿通されて該第2挿通孔59周縁に溶着されている。   And in the area | region except the formation position of the 1st welding convex part 37 and the 2nd welding convex part 39 in the front end surface of the vertical rib 31 of the D pillar trim 13, and the horizontal rib 33, the back surface of the welding surface part 53 of the fixing member 27 is. The projecting portion 35 of the D pillar trim 13 corresponds to the parallel surface portion 53 b of the welding surface portion 53. Further, the first welding convex portion 37 of the D pillar trim 13 is inserted into the first insertion hole 55 of the fixing member 27 and welded to the periphery of the first insertion hole 55, and the second welding convex portion 39 of the D pillar trim 13 is The fixing member 27 is inserted into the second insertion hole 59 and welded to the periphery of the second insertion hole 59.

また、固定部材27の第1係止部67は、第1爪部67bをCピラートリム15の切欠部15aの周縁部に上方(図5中上側)から当接させることで、Cピラートリム15の切欠部15aに係止されている。一方、固定部材27の第2係止部69は、第2爪部69cをCピラートリム15の係止孔15bの周縁部に上方から当接させることで、Cピラートリム15の係止孔15bに係止されている。   In addition, the first locking portion 67 of the fixing member 27 has the first claw portion 67b abutted from the upper side (the upper side in FIG. 5) with the peripheral edge of the notch portion 15a of the C pillar trim 15, thereby Locked to the portion 15a. On the other hand, the second locking portion 69 of the fixing member 27 is engaged with the locking hole 15b of the C pillar trim 15 by bringing the second claw portion 69c into contact with the peripheral edge of the locking hole 15b of the C pillar trim 15 from above. It has been stopped.

上記固定部材27には、樹脂製の係合部材としてのクリップ28が取り付けられている。このクリップ28は、ルーフサイドレール5に形成された取付孔5aに挿入係止される係合部としての差し込み部73を備え、該差し込み部73は、板状の軸部73aと、該軸部73a先端に一体に形成され、基端側に向かって徐々に軸部73aから遠ざかるように傾斜する1対の板状可撓性爪部73bとを備えている。差し込み部73の基端側には、平面視略矩形状の板状の第1張出部75が一体に張出形成され、該第1張出部75の外周端には、外側に向かって差し込み部73側に傾斜するテーパー板状の当接片部77が全周に亘って一体に形成されている。   A clip 28 as a resin engagement member is attached to the fixing member 27. The clip 28 includes an insertion portion 73 as an engagement portion that is inserted and locked in the mounting hole 5a formed in the roof side rail 5, and the insertion portion 73 includes a plate-like shaft portion 73a and the shaft portion. A pair of plate-like flexible claws 73b that are integrally formed at the distal end of 73a and are inclined so as to gradually move away from the shaft portion 73a toward the proximal end side. A plate-like first projecting portion 75 having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view is integrally formed on the proximal end side of the insertion portion 73, and the outer end of the first projecting portion 75 faces outward. A taper-plate-shaped contact piece 77 inclined toward the insertion portion 73 is integrally formed over the entire circumference.

上記第1張出部75の中央部の反差し込み部73側には、板状の第1首部79が一体に形成され、該第1首部79の反第1張出部75側には、略矩形板状の第2張出部81が第1張出部75と略平行に一体に張出形成されている。   A plate-like first neck portion 79 is integrally formed on the side of the first overhanging portion 75 opposite to the center of the first insertion portion 73. A rectangular plate-like second overhanging portion 81 is integrally formed so as to be substantially parallel to the first overhanging portion 75.

さらに、第2張出部81の中央部の反第1首部79側には、板状の第2首部83が一体に形成され、該第2首部83の反第2張出部81側には、略矩形板状の第3張出部85が第2張出部81と略平行に一体に張出形成されている。   Further, a plate-like second neck portion 83 is integrally formed on the side of the second overhanging portion 81 opposite to the first first neck portion 79 side, and the second neck portion 83 on the anti-second overhanging portion 81 side is formed. A substantially rectangular plate-like third overhanging portion 85 is integrally overhanging and formed in parallel with the second overhanging portion 81.

そして、クリップ28の第1首部79は、固定部材27の貫通孔45に挿入され、第1張出部75と第2張出部81とが固定部材27の座面部43の貫通孔45周りを挟持している。また、第1張出部75は、両凸条部49により狭持されている。さらに、第3張出部85は、固定部材27の突条部51に囲まれることで、第3張出部85の面に沿う方向への移動が規制されている。   The first neck 79 of the clip 28 is inserted into the through hole 45 of the fixing member 27, and the first overhanging portion 75 and the second overhanging portion 81 surround the through hole 45 of the seating surface portion 43 of the fixing member 27. It is pinched. Further, the first overhanging portion 75 is sandwiched between the two ridges 49. Furthermore, the movement of the third overhanging portion 85 in the direction along the surface of the third overhanging portion 85 is restricted by being surrounded by the protruding portion 51 of the fixing member 27.

次に、車体3のCピラー部にCピラートリム15が取り付けられた状態で、上記のように構成されたDピラートリム13を、固定部材27を介して車体3のルーフサイドレール5及びCピラートリム15に取り付ける手順を説明する。まず、図7に示すように、Dピラートリム13の縦リブ31及び横リブ33の先端面における第1溶着凸部37形成箇所及び第2溶着凸部39形成箇所を除く領域に、固定部材27の溶着面部53の裏面を当接させるとともに、Dピラートリム13の第1溶着凸部37を固定部材27の第1挿通孔55に挿通し、Dピラートリム13の第2溶着凸部39を固定部材27の第2挿通孔59に挿通する。この状態で、Dピラートリム13の第1溶着凸部37が固定部材27の第1突出板部57よりも突出している。そして、この状態で、図8に示すように、作業者が超音波溶着器87を開放部41cから空間部Sに挿入してDピラートリム13の第1溶着凸部37の先端に当接させ、超音波振動させることにより、Dピラートリム13の第1溶着凸部37を固定部材27の第1挿通孔55周縁に溶着させる。作業者は、超音波溶着器87が第1突出板部57に当接したことを認識すると、超音波溶着器87を第1溶着凸部37から離し、溶着作業を終了する。このとき、第1挿通孔55の周縁部が、開放部41cに隣接し、かつ開放部41c側に向かって座面部43から遠ざかるように傾斜しているので、第1挿通孔55の周縁部が超音波溶着器87に干渉しにくい。したがって、溶着作業が容易である。また、第1挿通孔55の周縁部に第1突出板部57が形成されているので、超音波溶着器87が第1突出板部57に当接したときに超音波溶着器87を第1溶着凸部37から離すようにすることで、第1挿通孔55の周縁部が溶融し過ぎることを防止できる。また、同様に、Dピラートリム13の第2溶着凸部39の先端に超音波溶着器87を当接させ、超音波振動させることにより、Dピラートリム13の第2溶着凸部37を固定部材27の第2挿通孔59周縁に溶着させる。これにより、固定部材27をDピラートリム13に溶着できる。   Next, in a state where the C pillar trim 15 is attached to the C pillar portion of the vehicle body 3, the D pillar trim 13 configured as described above is attached to the roof side rail 5 and the C pillar trim 15 of the vehicle body 3 via the fixing member 27. The installation procedure will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 7, the fixing member 27 is formed in a region excluding the first welding convex portion 37 forming portion and the second welding convex portion 39 forming portion on the front end surfaces of the vertical rib 31 and the horizontal rib 33 of the D pillar trim 13. While making the back surface of the welding surface part 53 contact, the 1st welding convex part 37 of the D pillar trim 13 is inserted in the 1st penetration hole 55 of the fixing member 27, and the 2nd welding convex part 39 of the D pillar trim 13 is made into the fixing member 27 of the fixing member 27. The second insertion hole 59 is inserted. In this state, the first welding convex portion 37 of the D pillar trim 13 protrudes from the first protruding plate portion 57 of the fixing member 27. In this state, as shown in FIG. 8, the operator inserts the ultrasonic welder 87 into the space S from the opening portion 41 c and makes contact with the tip of the first welding convex portion 37 of the D pillar trim 13. The first welding convex portion 37 of the D pillar trim 13 is welded to the periphery of the first insertion hole 55 of the fixing member 27 by ultrasonic vibration. When the operator recognizes that the ultrasonic welder 87 has come into contact with the first protruding plate portion 57, the operator separates the ultrasonic welder 87 from the first weld convex portion 37 and ends the welding operation. At this time, the peripheral edge portion of the first insertion hole 55 is inclined so as to be adjacent to the opening portion 41c and away from the seat surface portion 43 toward the opening portion 41c side. It is difficult to interfere with the ultrasonic welder 87. Therefore, welding work is easy. In addition, since the first protruding plate portion 57 is formed at the peripheral edge portion of the first insertion hole 55, the ultrasonic welder 87 is moved to the first position when the ultrasonic welder 87 contacts the first protruding plate portion 57. By separating from the welding convex part 37, it can prevent that the peripheral part of the 1st penetration hole 55 melt | dissolves too much. Similarly, the ultrasonic welder 87 is brought into contact with the tip of the second weld convex portion 39 of the D pillar trim 13 and is ultrasonically vibrated, whereby the second weld convex portion 37 of the D pillar trim 13 is fixed to the fixing member 27. The second insertion hole 59 is welded to the periphery. Thereby, the fixing member 27 can be welded to the D pillar trim 13.

次に、クリップ28の第1首部79を固定部材27の座面部43の貫通孔45に開放口47から挿入することで、クリップ28を固定部材27に取り付ける。   Next, the clip 28 is attached to the fixing member 27 by inserting the first neck 79 of the clip 28 into the through hole 45 of the seating surface portion 43 of the fixing member 27 through the opening 47.

そして、上述のように固定部材27及びクリップ28を取り付けたDピラートリム13を、クリップ28の差し込み部73がルーフサイドレール5の取付孔5aに対応し、固定部材27の第1係止部67がCピラートリム15の切欠部15aの周縁部に対応し、かつ第2係止部69がCピラートリム15の係止孔15bに対応するようにしてルーフサイドレール5側(上方)に押し付ける。これにより、クリップ28の爪部73bが取付孔5a周縁に当接して内側に撓みながら取付孔5aを通過し、固定部材27の第1係止部67の爪部67bがCピラートリム15の切欠部15aの周縁部に当接して脚部41側(図5中右側)に撓みながら切欠部15aを通過し、第2係止部69の爪部69cが係止孔15bの周縁部に当接して脚部41側(図5中左側)に撓みながら係止孔15bを通過する。そして、クリップ28の差し込み部73がルーフサイドレール5の取付孔5aに挿入係止(係合)され、クリップ28の当接片部79がルーフサイドレール5の取付孔5aの周縁部に車室側から当接する。また、固定部材27の第1係止部67がCピラートリム15の切欠部15aに係止され、第2係止部69がCピラートリム15の係止孔15bに係止される。   Then, the D pillar trim 13 to which the fixing member 27 and the clip 28 are attached as described above, the insertion portion 73 of the clip 28 corresponds to the attachment hole 5a of the roof side rail 5, and the first locking portion 67 of the fixing member 27 is The C pillar trim 15 is pressed against the roof side rail 5 side (upward) so as to correspond to the peripheral edge of the cutout portion 15 a of the C pillar trim 15 and so that the second locking portion 69 corresponds to the locking hole 15 b of the C pillar trim 15. As a result, the claw portion 73b of the clip 28 abuts the periphery of the attachment hole 5a and bends inward to pass through the attachment hole 5a, and the claw portion 67b of the first locking portion 67 of the fixing member 27 15a abuts the peripheral edge of 15a and passes through the notch 15a while bending toward the leg 41 (right side in FIG. 5), and the claw 69c of the second locking part 69 contacts the peripheral edge of the locking hole 15b. It passes through the locking hole 15b while being bent toward the leg 41 side (left side in FIG. 5). Then, the insertion portion 73 of the clip 28 is inserted and locked (engaged) in the mounting hole 5a of the roof side rail 5, and the contact piece 79 of the clip 28 is located on the peripheral edge of the mounting hole 5a of the roof side rail 5. Contact from the side. Further, the first locking portion 67 of the fixing member 27 is locked to the notch portion 15 a of the C pillar trim 15, and the second locking portion 69 is locked to the locking hole 15 b of the C pillar trim 15.

したがって、本実施形態によれば、固定部材27の脚部41の内側に溶着箇所を設ける分、取付強度の確保に必要な脚部41外側の溶着箇所を削減又は廃止できるので、脚部41の外側に配設する溶着面部53を縮小又は廃止し、省スペース化を実現できる。   Therefore, according to the present embodiment, since the welding location is provided inside the leg portion 41 of the fixing member 27, the welding location outside the leg portion 41 necessary for securing the mounting strength can be reduced or eliminated. Space-saving can be realized by reducing or eliminating the welding surface portion 53 disposed on the outside.

また、第1挿通孔55周りの溶着面部53が脚部41に囲まれて補強され、撓みにくくなっているので、溶着面部53の撓みによるDピラートリム13のぐらつきが防止される。   Further, since the welding surface portion 53 around the first insertion hole 55 is reinforced by being surrounded by the leg portions 41 and is difficult to bend, the wobbling of the D pillar trim 13 due to the bending of the welding surface portion 53 is prevented.

また、傾斜面部53aが開放部41c側に向かって座面部43から遠ざかるように座面部43に対して傾斜しているので、溶着面部53における脚部41に囲まれた領域を座面部43と平行に形成した場合に比べ、溶着面部53における脚部41に囲まれた領域と脚部41との連結部分の長さが長くなる。したがって、脚部41の剛性が高められ、脚部41の撓みによるDピラートリム13のぐらつきが防止される。   In addition, since the inclined surface portion 53 a is inclined with respect to the seat surface portion 43 so as to be away from the seat surface portion 43 toward the open portion 41 c, the region surrounded by the leg portions 41 in the welding surface portion 53 is parallel to the seat surface portion 43. Compared with the case where it forms, the length of the connection part of the area | region enclosed by the leg part 41 and the leg part 41 in the welding surface part 53 becomes long. Therefore, the rigidity of the leg portion 41 is increased, and the wobble of the D pillar trim 13 due to the bending of the leg portion 41 is prevented.

また、クリップ28の差し込み部73が破損したとき、クリップ28を交換するだけで修理でき、固定部材27を交換する必要がないので、修理費用を削減できる。   Further, when the insertion portion 73 of the clip 28 is damaged, it can be repaired only by replacing the clip 28, and it is not necessary to replace the fixing member 27, so that the repair cost can be reduced.

また、クリップ28の爪部73bの撓みやすさを調整する場合にも、クリップ28を交換するだけで調整でき、固定部材27を交換する必要がないので、調整費用を削減できる。   Further, when adjusting the ease of bending of the claw portion 73b of the clip 28, it can be adjusted only by replacing the clip 28, and it is not necessary to replace the fixing member 27, so that the adjustment cost can be reduced.

また、固定部材27の溶着面部53の第1係止部67形成箇所及び第2係止部69形成箇所が脚部41に近接して補強され、撓みにくくなっているので、溶着面部53の撓みによるCピラートリム15のぐらつきが防止される。   Further, the first locking portion 67 formation portion and the second locking portion 69 formation portion of the welding surface portion 53 of the fixing member 27 are reinforced near the leg portion 41 and are difficult to bend. The wobbling of the C pillar trim 15 due to is prevented.

また、固定部材27の脚部41の内側に溶着箇所を設ける分、取付強度の確保に必要な脚部41外側の溶着箇所が減るので、脚部41の外側に第1係止部67及び第2係止部69の配設スペースを確保しやすい。   Further, since the number of welding locations outside the leg portion 41 necessary for securing the mounting strength is reduced by providing the welding location inside the leg portion 41 of the fixing member 27, the first locking portion 67 and the first engagement portion 67 are provided outside the leg portion 41. It is easy to secure an arrangement space for the two locking portions 69.

なお、本実施形態では、固定部材27に差し込み部73を有するクリップ28を取り付けたが、固定部材27に係合部としての差し込み部73を一体に形成してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the clip 28 having the insertion portion 73 is attached to the fixing member 27, but the insertion portion 73 as an engaging portion may be integrally formed with the fixing member 27.

また、本実施形態では、溶着面部53を脚部41の他端部から張り出すように形成したが、溶着面部53における脚部41に囲まれた領域だけで溶着面部53を構成してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the welding surface portion 53 is formed so as to protrude from the other end portion of the leg portion 41, but the welding surface portion 53 may be configured only by the region surrounded by the leg portion 41 in the welding surface portion 53. .

また、本実施形態では、溶着面部53における第1挿通孔55形成箇所を3方向から囲むように脚部41を形成したが、2方向から囲むように形成してもよい。   Moreover, in this embodiment, although the leg part 41 was formed so that the 1st insertion hole 55 formation location in the welding surface part 53 might be surrounded from three directions, you may form so that it may surround from two directions.

本発明は、固定部材が溶着された樹脂成形品を取付体に取り付けた取付構造として有用である。   The present invention is useful as an attachment structure in which a resin molded product having a fixing member welded thereto is attached to an attachment body.

3 車体(取付体)
5a 取付孔(被係合部)
13 Dピラートリム(樹脂成形品)
15 Cピラートリム(被組付体)
15a 切欠部(被係止部)
15b 係止孔(被係止部)
27 固定部材
28 クリップ(係合部材)
37 第1溶着凸部
41 脚部
41c 開放部
43 座面部
53 溶着面部
53a 傾斜面部
55 第1挿通孔
67 第1係止部
69 第2係止部
73 差し込み部(係合部)
S 空間部
3 Car body (mounting body)
5a Mounting hole (engaged part)
13 D pillar trim (resin molded product)
15 C pillar trim (assembly)
15a Notch (locked part)
15b Locking hole (locked part)
27 Fixing member 28 Clip (engaging member)
37 1st welding convex part 41 Leg part 41c Opening part 43 Seat surface part 53 Welding surface part 53a Inclined surface part 55 1st insertion hole 67 1st locking part 69 2nd locking part 73 Insertion part (engagement part)
S space

Claims (4)

固定部材(27)が、開放部(41c)を有する脚部(41)と、該脚部(41)の一端部に形成された座面部(43)とを有し、上記座面部(43)には、係合部が形成されているか、又は上記係合部(73)を有する係合部材(28)が取り付けられ、上記固定部材(27)が溶着された樹脂成形品(13)を、上記係合部(73)を取付体(3)の被係合部(5a)に係合させることで上記取付体(3)に取り付けた取付構造であって、
上記樹脂成形品(13)には、凸部(37)が形成され、
上記固定部材(27)の脚部(41)の他端部には、上記座面部(43)との間に空間部(S)を有するように溶着面部(53)が一体に形成され、上記溶着面部(53)における上記脚部(41)に囲まれた領域には、挿通孔(55)が貫通形成され、
上記樹脂成形品(13)の凸部(37)は、上記固定部材(27)の挿通孔(55)に挿通されて該挿通孔(55)周縁に溶着されていることを特徴とする樹脂成形品の取付構造。
The fixing member (27) has a leg portion (41) having an open portion (41c) and a seat surface portion (43) formed at one end of the leg portion (41), and the seat surface portion (43) In the resin molded product (13) in which the engaging portion is formed or the engaging member (28) having the engaging portion (73) is attached and the fixing member (27) is welded, An attachment structure in which the engagement portion (73) is attached to the attachment body (3) by engaging the engaged portion (5a) of the attachment body (3),
The resin molded product (13) is formed with a convex portion (37),
The other end portion of the leg portion (41) of the fixing member (27) is integrally formed with a welding surface portion (53) so as to have a space portion (S) between the seating surface portion (43), and In the region surrounded by the leg portion (41) in the welding surface portion (53), an insertion hole (55) is formed through,
The convex part (37) of the resin molded product (13) is inserted into the insertion hole (55) of the fixing member (27) and welded to the periphery of the insertion hole (55). Product mounting structure.
請求項1に記載の樹脂成形品の取付構造において、
上記固定部材(27)の溶着面部(53)における上記脚部(41)に囲まれた領域のうち、上記開放部(41c)に隣接する領域には、上記開放部(41c)側に向かって上記座面部(43)から遠ざかるように当該座面部(43)に対して傾斜する傾斜面部(53a)が形成され、
上記挿通孔(55)は、上記溶着面部(53)の傾斜面部(53a)に形成されていることを特徴とする樹脂成形品の取付構造。
In the mounting structure of the resin molded product according to claim 1,
Of the region surrounded by the leg portion (41) in the welding surface portion (53) of the fixing member (27), the region adjacent to the opening portion (41c) is directed toward the opening portion (41c). An inclined surface portion (53a) that is inclined with respect to the seat surface portion (43) so as to be away from the seat surface portion (43) is formed,
The mounting structure for a resin molded product, wherein the insertion hole (55) is formed in an inclined surface portion (53a) of the welding surface portion (53).
請求項1又は2に記載の樹脂成形品の取付構造において、
上記固定部材(27)の座面部(43)には、上記係合部材(28)が取り付けられていることを特徴とする樹脂成形品の取付構造。
In the mounting structure of the resin molded product according to claim 1 or 2,
An attachment structure for a resin molded product, wherein the engagement member (28) is attached to a seating surface portion (43) of the fixing member (27).
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の樹脂成形品の取付構造において、
上記樹脂成形品(13)には、被係止部(15a,15b)を有する被組付体(15)が組み付けられ、
上記固定部材(27)の溶着面部(53)は、上記脚部(41)の他端部から張り出すように形成され、
上記固定部材(27)の溶着面部(53)における上記脚部(41)に外側から近接する箇所には、上記被組付体(15)の被係止部(15a,15b)に係止される係止部(67,69)が形成されていることを特徴とする樹脂成形品の取付構造。
In the mounting structure of the resin molded product according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
In the resin molded product (13), an assembly (15) having a locked portion (15a, 15b) is assembled,
The welding surface portion (53) of the fixing member (27) is formed so as to protrude from the other end portion of the leg portion (41),
The portion of the welding surface portion (53) of the fixing member (27) that is close to the leg portion (41) from the outside is locked to the locked portion (15a, 15b) of the assembly (15). The resin molded product mounting structure is characterized in that a locking portion (67, 69) is formed.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018079809A (en) * 2016-11-17 2018-05-24 しげる工業株式会社 Sound absorption material attachment structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018079809A (en) * 2016-11-17 2018-05-24 しげる工業株式会社 Sound absorption material attachment structure

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