JP2015528307A - 喫煙材の加熱 - Google Patents
喫煙材の加熱 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015528307A JP2015528307A JP2015531647A JP2015531647A JP2015528307A JP 2015528307 A JP2015528307 A JP 2015528307A JP 2015531647 A JP2015531647 A JP 2015531647A JP 2015531647 A JP2015531647 A JP 2015531647A JP 2015528307 A JP2015528307 A JP 2015528307A
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- heat source
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
- A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
- A61M11/047—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters by exothermic chemical reaction
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/10—Devices with chemical heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/60—Constructional details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/17—Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
- A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
- A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/0007—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated introduced into the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/02—Gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/10—Trunk
- A61M2210/1025—Respiratory system
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(i) 水系発熱反応などの発熱化学反応
(ii) 発熱空気系化学反応および
(iii) 発熱相変化の内の1つ以上である。
熱エネルギーを発生させるために化学的熱源を使用すること、
熱源から熱エネルギーを喫煙材に移行させて揮発温度に喫煙材を加熱し、これにより喫煙材の成分を揮発させることを含む。
(i) 水系発熱反応などの発熱化学反応、
(ii) 発熱空気系化学反応および
(iii) 発熱相変化の内の1つ以上を含む。
Claims (25)
- 喫煙材を加熱して喫煙材の少なくとも1つの成分を揮発させる装置であって、この装置は化学的熱源と作動機構を含み、作動機構は、作動時に喫煙材を加熱する熱源を活性化させる装置。
- 喫煙材を加熱して喫煙材の少なくとも1つの成分を揮発させる装置であって、この装置は、化学的熱源を含み、使用の際、化学的熱源は活性化されて熱を発生させる発熱化学反応を誘発する装置。
- 化学的熱源は、
(i) 水系発熱反応などの発熱化学反応
(ii) 発熱空気系化学反応および
(iii) 発熱相変化、の内の1つ以上であることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の装置。 - 前記装置は加熱される喫煙材をさらに含み、喫煙材の少なくとも1つの成分が揮発するようになっていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3いずれか1項記載の装置。
- 前記熱源および/または喫煙材は80〜125℃の目標温度に加熱されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4いずれか1項記載の装置。
- 前記熱源および/または喫煙材は、40〜80℃の目標温度に加熱されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4いずれか1項記載の装置。
- 前記目標温度は作動機構の作動から5分以内に到達することを特徴とする請求項5または6記載の装置。
- 前記目標温度は少なくとも3分間維持されることを特徴とする請求項5乃至7いずれか1項記載の装置。
- 熱源チェンバーに熱源と、加熱チェンバーに喫煙材とを含み、加熱チェンバーと流体連通するハウジングとマウスピースとをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至8いずれか1項記載の装置。
- さらにフィルターを含むことを特徴とする請求項9記載の装置。
- 前記熱源は、
(i) 熱源チェンバー内に個別に保持される2つ以上の薬剤、または
(ii) 2つ以上の薬剤を含み、少なくとも1つの薬剤は熱源チェンバー内に保持され、もう一方の薬剤は熱源チェンバーではなく、別個の薬剤貯蔵チェンバー内に保持されることを特徴とする請求項9または10記載の装置。 - 前記作動機構は薬剤を混合して、発熱反応を活性化させることを特徴とする請求項11記載の装置。
- 薬剤は酸化カルシウム(CaO)、水酸化ナトリウム(NaOH)、塩化カルシウム(CaCl2)および硫酸マグネシウム(MgSO4)からなる群から選択される1つ以上の反応物質と活性化剤として水を含むことを特徴とする請求項11または12記載の装置。
- 前記反応物質は、固形、任意に粉、粒、ペレットおよび塊の内の1つ以上の形体で提供されることを特徴とする請求項13記載の装置。
- 熱源チェンバーは、作動機構によって活性化され、熱を発生させる相変化物質を含むことを特徴とする請求項9または10記載の装置。
- 前記相変化物質は酢酸ナトリウム三水和物、水酸化ナトリウム一水和物、水酸化バリウム八水和物、硝酸マグネシウム六水和物および塩化マグネシウム六水和物からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項15記載の装置。
- 相変化物質の少なくともある程度が装置の外側から見えることを特徴とする請求項15または16記載の装置。
- ハウジングの少なくとも一部は、透明または半透明であることを特徴とする請求項17記載の装置。
- 前記熱源チェンバーの壁の少なくとも一部は、透明または半透明であることを特徴とする請求項17または18記載の装置。
- 前記熱源チェンバーは少なくとも部分的に加熱チェンバーを囲んでいることを特徴とする請求項17乃至19いずれか1項記載の装置。
- 吸引のために喫煙材の成分を揮発させるために喫煙材を加熱する方法であって、
熱エネルギーを発生させるために化学的熱源を使用すること、
熱源から熱エネルギーを喫煙材に移行させて揮発温度に喫煙材を加熱し、これにより喫煙材の成分を揮発させることを含む方法。 - 吸引のために喫煙材を加熱して少なくとも1つの成分を揮発させるための化学的熱源の使用。
- 前記熱源は、
(i) 水系発熱反応などの発熱化学反応、
(ii) 発熱空気系化学反応および
(iii) 発熱相変化
の内の1つ以上を含む、ことを特徴とする請求項22記載の使用。 - 前記発熱相変化は喫煙材を40〜80℃の温度に熱することを特徴とする請求項22または23記載の使用。
- 吸引のために装置内の喫煙材を加熱して、少なくとも1つの成分を揮発させ、装置が良好に作動していることおよび/または装置の使用の準備ができていることを視認できるようにするための発熱相変化の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1216621.1 | 2012-09-18 | ||
GBGB1216621.1A GB201216621D0 (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Heading smokeable material |
PCT/GB2013/052433 WO2014045025A2 (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Heating smokeable material |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017017842A Division JP6461213B2 (ja) | 2012-09-18 | 2017-02-02 | 喫煙材の加熱 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2015528307A true JP2015528307A (ja) | 2015-09-28 |
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Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2015531647A Pending JP2015528307A (ja) | 2012-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | 喫煙材の加熱 |
JP2017017842A Expired - Fee Related JP6461213B2 (ja) | 2012-09-18 | 2017-02-02 | 喫煙材の加熱 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2017017842A Expired - Fee Related JP6461213B2 (ja) | 2012-09-18 | 2017-02-02 | 喫煙材の加熱 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150223520A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2897478B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2015528307A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104602555B (ja) |
GB (1) | GB201216621D0 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1208312A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2643968C2 (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2014045025A2 (ja) |
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WO2019088382A1 (ko) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-09 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 궐련의 종류별로 에어로졸 생성장치에 포함된 히터의 온도를 제어하는 방법 및 궐련의 종류별로 히터의 온도를 제어하는 에어로졸 생성장치 |
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US11478015B2 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2022-10-25 | Kt&G Corporation | Vaporizer of an aerosol generating device having a leakage-preventing structure |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB201216621D0 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
JP6461213B2 (ja) | 2019-01-30 |
RU2015111091A (ru) | 2016-11-10 |
WO2014045025A3 (en) | 2014-08-21 |
CN104602555A (zh) | 2015-05-06 |
EP2897478A2 (en) | 2015-07-29 |
JP2017131224A (ja) | 2017-08-03 |
CN104602555B (zh) | 2019-01-15 |
HK1208312A1 (en) | 2016-03-04 |
EP2897478B1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
RU2643968C2 (ru) | 2018-02-06 |
US20150223520A1 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
WO2014045025A2 (en) | 2014-03-27 |
WO2014045024A3 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
WO2014045024A2 (en) | 2014-03-27 |
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