JP2015018265A - コンテキスト情報を使用した音声認識修正 - Google Patents
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- G10L15/26—Speech to text systems
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Abstract
【解決手段】音声制御システムは、発話コマンド及び関連付けられた単語(例えば、「call mom at home」)を認識し、選択されたアプリケーション(例えば、電話ダイヤラ)にコマンドを実行させることにより、コマンド(例えば、look up mom’s phone number at home and dial it to establish a telehone call)に基づいてスマートフォン等のデータ処理システムに動作を実行させる。音声制御システムは、音声認識システムから認識されたテキストを修正するためにインタプリタの集合を使用し、集合からの結果は、選択されたアプリケーションに提供される最終的に修正されたトランスクリプションにマージされる。
【選択図】図1
Description
「Call John Smith on Mobile」
Meta−RepairのToken Position List:
[0]:Pair<0,3>
[1]:Pair<5,8>
[2]:Pair<10,14>
[3]:Pair<16,17>
[4]:Pair<19,24>。
修正解釈:
テキスト:「Jon」
開始:5
終了:8。
FUNCTIONマージ
INPUT: original::Recognition
repair::Repair
OUTPUT:original::Recognition
BEGIN
IF repair.getRepairInterpretation() is EMPTY
RETURN original;
ELSE
String originalText=repair.getOriginalText();
List interpretations=repair.getRepairInterpretations();
List ranked=rank(originalText,interpretations);
List nonOverlap=findNonOverlapInterpretations(ranked);
FOR each RepairInterpretation i in nonOverlap
List<Phrase>phrases=findRepairPhrases(original,i)
List<Token>tokens=makeRepairTokens(i);
addTokensToPhraseHead(phrase,tokens);
END FOR
RETURN original;
END
FUNCTION rank
INPUT: originalText::String
interpretaions::List<RepairInterpretation>
OUTPUT: ranked::List<RepairInterpretation>
RETURN オブジェクトの収集上で全順序を課すカスタムJava Comparatorを使用してソートされた解釈リスト
/**
Collections.sort(sorted,new Comparator<Repair.Interpretation>(){
@Override
public int compare(Repair.Interpretation o 1,
Repair.Interpretations o2){
if (scoreInterpretaions(o1)>scoreInterpretation(o2)){
return −1;
} else if (scoreInterpretations(o1)<
scoreInterpretation(o2)){
return 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
private float scoreInterpretation(Repair.Interpretation itp){
float score=0;
if (itp.isPerfectMatch(getOriginalText())){
score=getOriginalText().length();
}
score+=(float)itp.getLength()/getOriginalText().length();
return score;
}
});
/**
END。
Claims (13)
- コンピュータで実行される方法であって、
データ処理システムのユーザからの音声入力を受信するステップと、
前記データ処理システムにおいて前記音声入力された際のコンテキストを判定するステップと、
音声認識システムを通じて前記音声入力におけるテキストを認識し、該テキストを認識することによりテキスト出力を生成するステップと、
それぞれが前記テキスト出力における単語を示す複数のトークンを有する構文解析されたデータ構造として前記テキスト出力を格納するステップと、
それぞれが前記テキスト出力における特定の種類の誤りを修正し、1つ以上のデータベースを検索してデータベースにおける1つ以上の項目と各トークンとの間のマッチングを識別し、インタプリタがテキスト出力におけるトークンを修正できるかを前記識別したマッチング及び前記コンテキストから判定するように設計される前記インタプリタの集合により各トークンを処理するステップと、
前記インタプリタの集合により生成された選択された結果をマージして前記テキスト出力の修正バージョンを示す修正された音声トランスクリプションを生成するステップと、
前記修正された音声トランスクリプションにおけるコマンドに基づいて、アプリケーションの集合の中で該コマンドを実行するように構成される選択されたアプリケーションに前記修正された音声トランスクリプションを提供するステップと
を含むことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記コンテキストは、前のユーザ入力の履歴を含み、
前記1つ以上のデータベースは、名前、アドレス及び電話番号のうちの少なくとも1つを格納する連絡先データベースを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記コンテキストは、会話履歴を含み、
前記1つ以上のデータベースは、曲、タイトル及びアーティストのうちの少なくとも1つを格納するメディアデータベースを含み、
前記インタプリタの集合に含まれる前記インタプリタは、可能なマッチングを評価する場合に少なくとも2つの単語の文字列を使用することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の方法。 - 前記インタプリタの集合に含まれる第1のインタプリタは、単語を修正するかを判定するために第1のアルゴリズムを使用し、
前記インタプリタの集合に含まれる第2のインタプリタは、単語を修正するかを判定するために第2のアルゴリズムを使用し、
前記第1のアルゴリズムは、前記第2のアルゴリズムとは異なることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記インタプリタの集合に含まれる第3のインタプリタは、1つ以上のデータベースを検索するために第3のアルゴリズムを使用し、
前記インタプリタの集合に含まれる第4のインタプリタは、1つ以上のデータベースを検索するために第4のアルゴリズムを使用し、
前記第3のアルゴリズムは、前記第4のアルゴリズムとは異なることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記インタプリタの集合に含まれる前記インタプリタは、コマンドの修正を禁止することを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記選択された結果のマージは、前記インタプリタの集合から重複していない結果のみをマージし、
前記インタプリタの集合からの重複する結果は、ランク付けされた集合の中でランク付けされ、
前記ランク付けされた集合の1つの結果は、選択されて、前記修正された音声トランスクリプションにマージされることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6の何れか1項に記載の方法。 - 各インタプリタが修正するように設計される特定の種類の誤りは、前記インタプリタによって検索される前記1つ以上のデータベースにおける1つ以上のフィールドに基づいて判定されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7の何れか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記インタプリタの集合は、前記1つ以上のデータベースを検索し、前記テキスト出力における1つ以上の単語を修正するかを判定する場合に該テキスト出力における単語を1つ以上のデータベースにおける1つ以上の項目と比較することを特徴とする請求項1乃至8の何れか1項に記載の方法。
- 文法パーサは、前記テキスト出力から前記コマンドを判定することを特徴とする請求項1乃至9の何れか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記アプリケーションの集合は、
(a)電話番号をダイヤルするために修正された音声トランスクリプションを使用する電話ダイヤラと、
(b)曲又は他のコンテンツを再生するメディアプレーヤと、
(c)テキストメッセージングアプリケーションと、
(d)電子メールアプリケーションと、
(e)カレンダアプリケーションと、
(f)ローカル検索アプリケーションと、
(g)テレビ会議アプリケーションと、
(h)人物又はオブジェクトの位置決めアプリケーションと
のうちの少なくとも2つを含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至10の何れか1項に記載の方法。 - 請求項1乃至11の何れか1項に記載の方法の各ステップをデータ処理システムに実行させる、コンピュータで実行可能なプログラム命令を格納した、コンピュータで読取可能な記憶媒体。
- システムであって、
1つ以上のプロセッサと、
請求項1乃至11の何れか1項に記載の方法の各ステップを前記1つ以上のプロセッサに実行させる、コンピュータで実行可能なプログラム命令を格納したメモリと
を備えることを特徴とするシステム。
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US13/247,912 US8762156B2 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Speech recognition repair using contextual information |
US13/247,912 | 2011-09-28 |
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US (2) | US8762156B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2587478A3 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2013073240A (ja) |
KR (2) | KR101418163B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN105336326A (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2012227294B2 (ja) |
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CN105336326A (zh) | 2016-02-17 |
AU2015210460B2 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
EP2587478A2 (en) | 2013-05-01 |
CN103035240A (zh) | 2013-04-10 |
CN103035240B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
US8762156B2 (en) | 2014-06-24 |
JP2013073240A (ja) | 2013-04-22 |
KR20140047633A (ko) | 2014-04-22 |
KR101418163B1 (ko) | 2014-07-09 |
AU2012227294B2 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
EP2587478A3 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
KR20130034630A (ko) | 2013-04-05 |
US20130080177A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
AU2015210460A1 (en) | 2015-09-03 |
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